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3 Unprofitable Stocks with Questionable Fundamentals

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Running at a loss can be a red flag. Many of these businesses face mounting challenges as competition increases and funding becomes harder to secure.

Unprofitable companies face an uphill battle, but not all are created equal. Luckily for you, StockStory is here to separate the promising ones from the weak. Keeping that in mind, here are three unprofitable companiesto steer clear of and a few better alternatives.

Compass (COMP)

Trailing 12-Month GAAP Operating Margin: -4.3%

Fueled by its mission to replace the "paper-driven, antiquated workflow" of buying a house, Compass (NYSE: COMP) is a digital-first company operating a residential real estate brokerage in the United States.

Why Do We Think COMP Will Underperform?

  1. Demand for its offerings was relatively low as its number of transactions has underwhelmed
  2. Poor expense management has led to operating margin losses
  3. Ability to fund investments or reward shareholders with increased buybacks or dividends is restricted by its weak free cash flow margin of 0.9% for the last two years

Compass’s stock price of $9.53 implies a valuation ratio of 12.7x forward P/E. If you’re considering COMP for your portfolio, see our FREE research report to learn more.

Cogent (CCOI)

Trailing 12-Month GAAP Operating Margin: -7.7%

Operating a massive network spanning 20,000 miles of fiber optic cable and connecting to over 3,200 buildings worldwide, Cogent Communications (NASDAQ: CCOI) provides high-speed Internet access, private network services, and data center colocation to businesses and bandwidth-intensive organizations across 54 countries.

Why Should You Sell CCOI?

  1. Products and services are facing significant end-market challenges during this cycle as sales have declined by 4.1% annually over the last two years
  2. Diminishing returns on capital suggest its earlier profit pools are drying up
  3. Unfavorable liquidity position could lead to additional equity financing that dilutes shareholders

At $16.60 per share, Cogent trades at 9.4x forward EV-to-EBITDA. Dive into our free research report to see why there are better opportunities than CCOI.

Northern Oil and Gas (NOG)

Trailing 12-Month GAAP Operating Margin: -28.6%

Taking the path less traveled in the oil industry by choosing not to operate its own wells, Northern Oil and Gas (NYSE: NOG) acquires minority stakes in oil and gas wells operated by other companies across major U.S. shale basins.

Why Are We Hesitant About NOG?

  1. Efficiency has decreased over the last five years as its EBITDA margin fell by 3.2 percentage points

Northern Oil and Gas is trading at $19.77 per share, or 4.8x forward P/E. To fully understand why you should be careful with NOG, check out our full research report (it’s free).

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Stocks that made our list in 2020 include now familiar names such as Nvidia (+1,326% between June 2020 and June 2025) as well as under-the-radar businesses like the once-small-cap company Exlservice (+354% five-year return). Find your next big winner with StockStory today.

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