e424b3
Filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)
SEC File No. 333-127798
PROSPECTUS
El Paso Corporation
$272,102,000
Offer to Exchange
All Outstanding 7.625% Senior Notes due August 16,
2007
for
7.625% Senior Notes due August 16, 2007
THE EXCHANGE OFFER WILL EXPIRE AT 5:00 P.M.,
NEW YORK CITY TIME, ON OCTOBER 13, 2005, UNLESS
EXTENDED
The Notes
We are offering to exchange all of our outstanding
7.625% Senior Notes due August 16, 2007, which we
refer to as the old notes, for our new 7.625% Senior Notes
due August 16, 2007, which we refer to as the new notes. We
refer to the old notes and new notes collectively as the notes.
Terms of The Exchange Offer:
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The terms of the new notes will be substantially identical to
the old notes, except that the new notes will not be subject to
transfer restrictions or registration rights relating to the old
notes. The new notes will represent the same debt as the old
notes, and will be issued under the same indenture. |
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Subject to certain customary conditions, which we may waive, the
exchange offer is not conditioned upon a minimum aggregate
principal amount of old notes being tendered. |
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Interest on the new notes will accrue from August 16, 2005
at the rate of 7.625% per annum, payable quarterly in
arrears on each February 16, May 16, August 16 and
November 16, beginning November 16, 2005. |
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We will exchange an equal principal amount of all old notes for
new notes that you validly tender and do not validly withdraw
before the exchange offer expires. We do not currently intend to
extend the exchange offer. |
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You may withdraw tenders of the old notes at any time prior to
the expiration of the exchange offer. |
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The exchange of old notes for new notes will not be a taxable
event for United States federal income tax purposes. |
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We will not receive any proceeds from this exchange offer. |
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There is no existing market for the new notes to be issued, and
we do not intend to apply for their listing on any securities
exchange or arrange for them to be quoted on any quotation
system. |
See the section entitled Description of the Notes
that begins on page 148 for more information about the new
notes issued in this exchange offer and the old notes.
This investment involves risks. See the section entitled
Risk Factors that begins on page 8 for a
discussion of the risks that you should consider in connection
with your investment in the notes.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or
complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
Each broker-dealer that receives new notes for its own account
pursuant to the exchange offer must acknowledge that it will
deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such new
notes. The letter of transmittal states that by so acknowledging
and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be
deemed to admit that it is an underwriter within the
meaning of the Securities Act. This prospectus, as it may be
amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a
broker-dealer in connection with resales of new notes received
in exchange for old notes where such old notes were acquired by
such broker-dealer as a result of market-making activities or
other trading activities. See Plan of Distribution.
The date of this prospectus is September 15, 2005.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ii |
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iii |
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1 |
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8 |
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19 |
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20 |
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22 |
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97 |
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124 |
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127 |
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138 |
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139 |
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140 |
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148 |
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156 |
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159 |
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160 |
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165 |
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165 |
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F-1 |
INDUSTRY AND MARKET DATA
We have obtained some industry and market share data from third
party sources that we believe to be reliable. In many cases,
however, we have made statements in this prospectus regarding
our industry and our position in the industry based on our
experience in the industry and our own investigation of market
conditions. We cannot assure you that any of these assumptions
are accurate or that our assumptions correctly reflect our
position in the industry.
i
Below is a list of terms that are common to our industry and
used throughout this document:
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/d
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= per day |
Bbl
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= barrels |
BBtu
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= billion British thermal units |
BBtue
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= billion British thermal unit equivalents |
Bcf
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= billion cubic feet |
Bcfe
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= billion cubic feet of natural gas equivalents |
MBbls
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= thousand barrels |
Mcf
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= thousand cubic feet |
MDth
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= thousand dekatherms |
Mcfe
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= thousand cubic feet of natural gas equivalents |
Mgal
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= thousand gallons |
MMBbls
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= million barrels |
MMBtu
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= million British thermal units |
MMcf
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= million cubic feet |
MMcfe
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= million cubic feet of natural gas equivalents |
MMWh
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= thousand megawatt hours |
MTons
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= thousand tons |
MW
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= megawatt |
NGL
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= natural gas liquids |
TBtu
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= trillion British thermal units |
Tcfe
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= trillion cubic feet of natural gas equivalents |
When we refer to natural gas and oil in equivalents,
we are doing so to compare quantities of oil with quantities of
natural gas or to express these different commodities in a
common unit. In calculating equivalents, we use a generally
recognized standard in which one Bbl of oil is equal to six Mcf
of natural gas. Also, when we refer to cubic feet measurements,
all measurements are at a pressure of 14.73 pounds per
square inch.
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
Our management uses EBIT to assess the operating results and
effectiveness of our business segments. EBIT and the related
ratios presented in this prospectus are supplemental measures of
our performance that are not required by, or recognized as being
in accordance with, GAAP. EBIT should not be considered as an
alternative to net income, operating income or any other
performance measures derived in accordance with GAAP or as an
alternative to cash flow from operating activities as a measure
of our operating liquidity. For a reconciliation of our EBIT (by
segment) to our consolidated net income (loss) for the quarters
and six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, and for each
of the three years ended December 31, 2004, see
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations Results of
Operations.
We define EBIT as net income (loss) adjusted for (1) items
that do not impact our income (loss) from continuing operations,
such as extraordinary items, discontinued operations and the
impact of accounting changes, (2) income taxes,
(3) interest and debt expense and (4) distributions on
preferred interests of consolidated subsidiaries. Our businesses
consist of consolidated operations as well as investments in
unconsolidated affiliates. We exclude interest and debt expense
and distributions on preferred interests of consolidated
subsidiaries from this measure so that investors may evaluate
our operating results independently from our financing methods
or capital structure. We believe that EBIT is helpful to our
investors because it allows them to more effectively evaluate
the operating performance of our consolidated businesses and our
unconsolidated investments using the same performance measure
analyzed internally by our management. EBIT may not be
comparable to measurements used by other companies.
Additionally, EBIT should be considered in conjunction with net
income and other performance measures such as operating income
or operating cash flow.
ii
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements
and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy
reports, statements or other information we file at the
SECs public reference room at 100 F Street, N.E.,
Washington, D.C., 20549. Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the operation of
public reference room. Our SEC filings are also available to the
public through the web site maintained by the SEC at
http://www.sec.gov.
This prospectus is part of a registration statement on
Form S-4 that we have filed with the SEC. As allowed by SEC
rules, this prospectus does not contain all the information you
can find in the registration statement or the exhibits filed
with the registration statement. Whenever a reference is made in
this prospectus to an agreement or other document of
El Paso, be aware that such reference is not necessarily
complete and that you should refer to the exhibits that are
filed with the registration statement for a copy of the
agreement or other document. You may review a copy of the
registration statement at the SECs public reference room
in Washington, D.C., as well as through the SECs
website as described above. You may also obtain any of the
documents referenced in this prospectus from us free of charge,
excluding any exhibits to those documents unless the exhibit is
specifically incorporated by reference as an exhibit in this
prospectus, by requesting them in writing or by telephone from
us at the following address:
El Paso Corporation
Office of Investor Relations
El Paso Building
1001 Louisiana Street
Houston, Texas 77002
Telephone No.: (713) 420-2600
You should read this prospectus and any prospectus supplement
together with the registration statement and the exhibits filed
with the registration statement. The information contained in
this prospectus speaks only as of its date unless the context
specifically indicates otherwise.
We have not authorized any person to give any information or to
make any representation that differs from, or add to, the
information discussed in this prospectus. Therefore, if anyone
gives you different or additional information, you should not
rely on it.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus includes statements that constitute
forward-looking statements within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of
the Exchange Act. These statements are subject to risks and
uncertainties. Forward-looking statements include information
concerning possible or assumed future results of operations of
us and our affiliates. These statements may relate to, but are
not limited to, information or assumptions about earnings per
share, capital and other expenditures, dividends, financing
plans, capital structure, cash flow, liquidity, pending legal
and regulatory proceedings and claims, including environmental
matters, future economic performance, operating income, cost
savings, managements plans, goals and objectives for
future operations and growth. These forward-looking statements
generally are accompanied by words such as intend,
anticipate, believe,
estimate, expect, should or
similar expressions. It should be understood that these
forward-looking statements are necessarily estimates reflecting
the best judgment of our senior management, not guarantees of
future performance. They are subject to a number of
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assumptions, risks and uncertainties that could cause actual
results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in
the forward-looking statements.
Undue reliance should not be placed on forward-looking
statements, which speak only as of the date of this prospectus.
For a description of risks relating to us and our business, see
Risk Factors beginning on page 8 of this
prospectus.
All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements
attributable to us or any person acting on our behalf are
expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary
statements contained or referred to in this section and any
other cautionary statements that may accompany such
forward-looking statements. We do not undertake any obligation
to release publicly any revisions to these forward-looking
statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of
this document or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated
events, unless the securities laws require us to do so.
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SUMMARY
This summary highlights some basic information appearing in
other sections of this prospectus. It is not complete and does
not contain all the information that you should consider before
exchanging old notes for new notes. You should carefully read
this prospectus to understand fully the terms of the exchange
offer and the new notes, as well as the tax and other
considerations that may be important to you. You should pay
special attention to the Risk Factors section
beginning on page 8 of this prospectus. You should rely
only on the information contained in this document. We have not
authorized anyone to provide you with information that is
different. This document may only be used where it is legal to
sell these securities. The information in this document may only
be accurate on the date of this document. For purposes of this
prospectus, unless the context otherwise indicates, when we
refer to El Paso, us,
we, our, or ours, we are
describing El Paso Corporation, together with its
subsidiaries.
Our Business
We are an energy company originally founded in 1928 in
El Paso, Texas. Our business purpose is to provide natural
gas and related energy products in a safe, efficient and
dependable manner. We own North Americas largest
natural gas pipeline system and are a large independent natural
gas producer. We also own and operate an energy marketing and
trading business, a power business, midstream assets and
investments, and have an investment in a small
telecommunications business. Our power business primarily
consists of international assets.
Since the end of 2001, our business activities have largely been
focused on maintaining our core businesses of pipelines and
production, while attempting to liquidate or otherwise divest of
those businesses and operations that were not core to our
long-term objectives, or that were not performing consistently
with the expectations we had for them at the time we made the
investment. Our overall objective during this period has been to
reduce debt and improve liquidity, while at the same time
investing in our core business activities. Our actions during
this period have significantly impacted our financial condition,
with the sale of almost $10 billion of operating assets.
These actions have also produced significant financial losses
through asset impairments, realized losses on asset sales and
diminishment of income producing potential on businesses sold.
In late 2003 and early 2004, we appointed a new chief executive
officer and several new members of the executive management
team. Following a period of assessment, we announced that our
long-term business strategy would principally focus on our core
pipeline and production businesses. Our businesses are owned
through a complex legal structure of companies that reflect the
acquisitions and growth in our business from 1996 to 2001. As
part of our long range strategy, we are actively working to
reduce the complexity of our corporate structure. See our
ownership structure chart on page 97.
We believe that 2004 was a watershed year for us. We were able
to meet and exceed a number of the goals established under our
2003 Long Range Plan. As part of our efforts in 2004:
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We focused capital investment on our core pipeline and
production businesses, where in 2002, 2003 and 2004, we spent
87 percent, 91 percent, and 97 percent of our
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We completed the sale of a number of assets and investments
including international production properties, a substantial
portion of our general and limited partnership interests in
GulfTerra Energy Partners, L.P., a publicly traded limited
partnership, a significant portion of our worldwide petroleum
markets operations, a significant portion of our domestic power
generation operations and our merchant liquefied natural gas, or
LNG, business. Total proceeds from these sales were
approximately $3.3 billion; |
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We reduced our net debt (debt, net of cash) by $3.4 billion
in 2004, lowering our net debt to $17.1 billion (debt of
$19.2 billion, less cash and cash equivalents of
$2.1 billion) as of December 31, 2004; and |
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We continued our cost-reduction efforts with a goal of achieving
$150 million of savings by the end of 2006. |
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In 2004 we focused on expanding our pipeline operations and
beginning the turnaround of our production business. During the
year, we completed major expansions in our pipeline operations,
including our Cheyenne Plains project, to provide transmission
outlets for natural gas supply in the Rocky Mountains, and we
are moving forward on our Cypress projects to fulfill demand for
natural gas in the southeastern United States, primarily
Florida. Additionally, we continue to work in recontracting
capacity on our systems and have been successful to date in
these efforts. In our production operations, we instituted a
new, more rigorous, risk analysis process which emphasizes
strict capital discipline. Over the second half of 2004, this
process resulted in a shifting of capital to areas with higher
returns and improved drilling results and helped us to begin the
stabilization of our domestic production. In addition, we have
recently made several strategic acquisitions of production
properties in Texas and acquired the interests held by one of
the third parties under our net profits interest agreements.
In 2005, we are working to achieve our long-range goals by:
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Simplifying our capital structure; |
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Continuing to focus on expansions in our core pipeline business
and completing the turnaround of our production business; |
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Selling additional assets that we expect will generate proceeds
from $1.8 billion to $2.2 billion; |
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Reducing outstanding debt (net of cash) to $15 billion by
the end of 2005; and |
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Continuing to reduce costs to achieve the cost savings outlined
in our Long Range Plan. |
For a further description of our business, see the information
set forth under the caption Business that begins on
page 97 of this prospectus.
El Paso is a Delaware corporation with principal executive
offices in the El Paso Building, located at
1001 Louisiana Street, Houston, Texas 77002, and our
telephone number at that address is (713) 420-2600.
Recent Developments
Settlement of Equity Security Units
On August 17, 2005, we issued approximately
13.6 million shares of our common stock in settlement of
the purchase contracts associated with the outstanding equity
security units for approximately $272.1 million.
Asset Sales
On August 8, 2005, we announced that we had agreed to sell
certain south Louisiana midstream entities to Crosstex Energy,
L.P. for $500 million. The transaction is subject to
regulatory approval, other closing conditions, and post-closing
adjustments. We expect to report a pre-tax gain of approximately
$400 million on this sale, which is expected to close in
the fourth quarter of 2005. We are also in the process of
selling our interest in a processing plant in south Texas, which
will conclude our midstream asset sales.
Appointment of Principal Officer
Effective as of August 10, 2005, D. Mark Leland, the former
executive vice president and chief financial officer of
El Paso Production Holding Company, became our executive
vice president and chief financial officer. Mr. Leland
replaced D. Dwight Scott, who resigned as our executive
vice president and chief financial officer to join GSO Capital
Partners LP.
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Summary of the Terms of the Exchange Offer
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Initial Offering of Notes |
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We originally issued the notes in connection with the offer and
sale in June 2002 of our 9.00% equity security units, or ESUs,
each of which consisted of (a) a purchase contract
obligating the holder of the ESU to purchase from us, at a
purchase price of $50, shares of our common stock on
August 16, 2005 and (b) a note, which we refer to
collectively as the original notes, with a principal amount of
$50 and an initial annual interest rate of 6.14%. Upon the
initial sale of the ESUs, the original notes were pledged as
collateral to secure the obligations of the ESU holders under
the purchase contracts. On July 1, 2005, El Paso
successfully remarketed the original notes by establishing a
reset interest rate for the notes of 7.625%, and the notes (as
so remarketed) were released from the pledge and sold on behalf
of the ESU holders in a private placement of 7.625% Senior Notes
due August 16, 2007. In this prospectus, we refer to
the notes (as so remarketed) as the old notes. |
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Registration Rights Agreement |
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Pursuant to the registration rights agreement between us and the
initial purchaser entered into in connection with the private
placement of the old notes, we have agreed to offer to exchange
the old notes for up to $272,102,000 principal amount of
7.625% Senior Notes due August 16, 2007 that are being
offered hereby. We refer to the notes issued for the old notes
in this exchange offer as the new notes. We have filed the
registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part to
meet our obligations under the registration rights agreement. If
we fail to satisfy these obligations, we will be required to pay
liquidated damages to holders of the old notes under specified
circumstances. |
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The Exchange Offer |
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We are offering to exchange all old notes for the same aggregate
principal amount of new notes, the offers and sales of which
have been registered under the Securities Act. The old notes may
be tendered only in $1,000 increments. We will exchange all old
notes for new notes that are validly tendered and not withdrawn
prior to the expiration of the exchange offer. We will cause the
exchange to be effected promptly after the expiration date of
the exchange offer. |
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The new notes will evidence the same debt as the old notes and
will be issued under and entitled to the benefits of the same
indenture that governs the old notes. Because we have registered
the offers and sales of the new notes, the new notes will not be
subject to transfer restrictions, and holders of old notes that
have tendered and had their outstanding notes accepted in the
exchange offer will have no registration rights. |
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If You Fail to Exchange Your Old Notes |
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If you do not exchange your old notes for new notes in the
exchange offer, you will continue to be subject to the
restrictions on transfer provided in the old notes and the
indenture governing those notes. In general, you may not offer
or sell your old notes unless they are registered under the
federal securities laws or are sold in a transaction exempt from
or not subject to the registration |
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requirements of the federal securities laws and applicable state
securities laws. |
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Procedures for Tendering Your Old Notes |
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If you wish to tender your old notes for new notes, you must: |
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complete and sign the enclosed letter of transmittal
by following the related instructions, and |
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send the letter of transmittal, as directed in the
instructions, together with any other required documents, to the
exchange agent either (1) with the old notes to be
tendered, or (2) in compliance with the specified
procedures for guaranteed delivery of the old notes. |
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Brokers, dealers, commercial banks, trust companies and other
nominees may also effect tenders by book-entry transfer. |
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By executing the letter of transmittal or by transmitting an
agents message in lieu thereof, you will represent to us
that, among other things: |
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the new notes you receive will be acquired in the
ordinary course of your business; |
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you are not participating, and you have no
arrangement with any person or entity to participate, in the
distribution of the new notes; |
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you are not our affiliate, as defined in
Rule 405 under the Securities Act, or a broker-dealer
tendering old notes acquired directly from us for resale
pursuant to Rule 144A or any other available exemption
under the Securities Act; and |
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if you are not a broker-dealer, that you are not
engaged in and do not intend to engage in the distribution of
the new notes. |
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If your old notes are registered in the name of a broker,
dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee, we urge
you to contact that person promptly if you wish to tender your
old notes pursuant to this exchange offer. See The
Exchange Offer Procedures for Tendering Old
Notes. Please do not send your letter of transmittal or
certificates representing your old notes to us. Those documents
should be sent only to the exchange agent. Questions regarding
how to tender and requests for information should be directed to
the exchange agent. See The Exchange Offer
Exchange Agent. |
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Resale of the New Notes |
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Except as provided below, we believe that the new notes may be
offered for resale, resold and otherwise transferred by you
without compliance with the registration and prospectus delivery
provisions of the Securities Act provided that: |
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the new notes are being acquired in the ordinary
course of business, |
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you are not participating, do not intend to
participate, and have no arrangement or understanding with any
person to participate |
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in the distribution of the new notes issued to you in the
exchange offer, |
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you are not our affiliate, and |
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you are not a broker-dealer tendering old notes
acquired directly from us for your account. |
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Our belief is based on interpretations by the staff of the SEC,
as set forth in no-action letters issued to third parties that
are not related to us. The SEC has not considered this exchange
offer in the context of a no-action letter, and we cannot assure
you that the SEC would make similar determinations with respect
to this exchange offer. If any of these conditions are not
satisfied, or if our belief is not accurate, and you transfer
any new notes issued to you in the exchange offer without
delivering a resale prospectus meeting the requirements of the
Securities Act or without an exemption from registration of your
new notes from those requirements, you may incur liability under
the Securities Act. We will not assume, nor will we indemnify
you against, any such liability. Each broker-dealer that
receives new notes for its own account in exchange for old
notes, where the old notes were acquired by such broker-dealer
as a result of market-making or other trading activities, must
acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with
any resale of such new notes. See Plan of
Distribution. |
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Expiration Date |
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The exchange offer will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City
time, on October 13, 2005, unless we decide to extend the
expiration date. We do not currently intend to extend the
exchange offer. |
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Conditions to the Exchange Offer |
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The exchange offer is not subject to any conditions other than
that it does not violate applicable law or any applicable
interpretation of the staff of the SEC. |
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Exchange Agent |
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We have appointed HSBC Bank USA, National Association, as
exchange agent for the exchange offer. You can reach the
exchange agent at the address set forth on the back cover of
this prospectus. For more information with respect to the
exchange offer, you may call the exchange agent at
(212) 525-1404; the fax number for the exchange agent is
(212) 525-1300. |
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Withdrawal Rights |
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You may withdraw the tender of your old notes at any time before
the expiration date of the exchange offer. You must follow the
withdrawal procedures as described under the heading The
Exchange Offer Withdrawal of Tenders. |
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Federal Income Tax Consequences |
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The exchange of old notes for the new notes in the exchange
offer will not be a taxable event for U.S. federal income
tax purposes. See United States Federal Income Tax
Consequences. |
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Acceptance of Old Notes and Delivery of New Notes |
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We will accept for exchange any and all old notes that are
properly tendered in the exchange offer prior to the expiration
date. See The Exchange Offer Procedures for
Tendering Old Notes. The new notes issued pursuant to the
exchange offer will be delivered promptly following the
expiration date. |
5
Summary of the Terms of the New Notes
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Issuer |
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El Paso Corporation |
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New Notes |
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$272,102,000 in aggregate principal amount of 7.625% Senior
Notes due August 16, 2007. |
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Maturity Date |
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August 16, 2007. |
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Interest |
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Interest on the new notes will accrue from August 16, 2005.
The interest rate on the new notes will be 7.625% per year.
Interest on the new notes is payable quarterly on
February 16, May 16, August 16 and November 16 of each
year. The first interest payment on the new notes will be on
November 16, 2005. |
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Ranking |
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The new notes rank equally with all of our existing and future
senior unsecured debt. Because we are a holding company and
conduct substantially all of our operations exclusively through
our subsidiaries, the new notes effectively have a position
junior to the claims of creditors, including trade creditors, of
our subsidiaries and holders of the unsecured and secured debt
of our subsidiaries. As of June 30, 2005, we had
approximately $6.5 billion of senior unsecured debt, and
our subsidiaries had approximately $9.4 billion of debt.
These amounts exclude El Pasos $3 billion
secured credit agreement, under which a $1.2 billion term
loan and $1.4 billion of letters of credit were outstanding
as of June 30, 2005. |
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Tax Event Redemption |
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If the tax laws change or are interpreted in a way that
adversely affects our ability to deduct the interest payable or
accruable by us on the new notes for United States federal
income tax purposes, we may elect to redeem the new notes in
whole, but not in part, at the redemption price described under
Description of the Notes Tax Event
Redemption. The new notes are not otherwise redeemable
prior to their stated maturity. |
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Use of Proceeds |
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We will not receive any proceeds from the exchange of the
outstanding old notes for the new notes. See Use of
Proceeds. |
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Denomination |
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The new notes will be issued in denominations of $1,000 and
whole multiples of $1,000. |
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Covenants |
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The old notes were issued under an indenture between
El Paso and HSBC Bank USA, National Association, as
successor trustee to JPMorgan Chase Bank (formerly The Chase
Manhattan Bank). The indenture will also govern the new notes.
Among other things, the indenture restricts our ability to: |
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create, assume, incur or suffer to exist any lien on
our and our subsidiaries principal property; and |
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engage in sale-leaseback transactions. |
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Risk Factors |
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You should read the Risk Factors section beginning
on page 8, as well as the other cautionary statements
throughout this prospectus, to ensure you understand the risks
associated with the exchange of the outstanding old notes for
the new notes. |
6
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
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For The | |
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Six Months | |
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Ended | |
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For The Years Ended December 31, | |
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2000 | |
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Ratio of earnings to fixed
charges(1)
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1.31x |
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(1) |
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Earnings were inadequate to cover fixed charges by
$393 million, $1,440 million, $1,121 million and
$1,065 million for the years ended December 31, 2001,
2002, 2003 and 2004, respectively, and $77 million and
$231 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004
and 2005. |
For purposes of computing these ratios, earnings means pre-tax
income (loss) from continuing operations before:
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minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries; |
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income or loss from equity investees, adjusted to reflect actual
distributions from equity investments; and |
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fixed charges; |
less:
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capitalized interest; and |
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preferred returns on consolidated subsidiaries. |
Fixed charges means the sum of the following:
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interest costs, not including interest on rate refunds; |
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amortization of debt costs; |
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that portion of the rental expense which we believe represents
an interest factor; |
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preferred stock dividends; and |
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preferred returns on consolidated subsidiaries. |
7
RISK FACTORS
Before you decide to participate in the exchange offer, you
should consider the risks, uncertainties and factors that may
adversely affect us that are discussed below.
Risks Related to Our Business
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Our operations are subject to operational hazards and
uninsured risks. |
Our operations are subject to the inherent risks normally
associated with those operations, including pipeline ruptures,
explosions, pollution, release of toxic substances, fires and
adverse weather conditions, and other hazards, each of which
could result in damage to or destruction of our facilities or
damages to persons and property. In addition, our operations
face possible risks associated with acts of aggression on our
domestic and foreign assets. If any of these events were to
occur, we could suffer substantial losses.
While we maintain insurance against many of these risks to the
extent and in amounts that we believe are reasonable, our
financial condition and operations could be adversely affected
if a significant event occurs that is not fully covered by
insurance.
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The success of our pipeline business depends, in part, on
factors beyond our control. |
Most of the natural gas and natural gas liquids we transport and
store are owned by third parties. As a result, the volume of
natural gas and natural gas liquids involved in these activities
depends on the actions of those third parties, and is beyond our
control. Further, the following factors, most of which are
beyond our control, may unfavorably impact our ability to
maintain or increase current throughput, to renegotiate existing
contracts as they expire, or to remarket unsubscribed capacity
on our pipeline systems:
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service area competition; |
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expiration and/or turn back of significant contracts; |
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changes in regulation and action of regulatory bodies; |
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future weather conditions; |
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price competition; |
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drilling activity and availability of natural gas supplies; |
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decreased availability of conventional gas supply sources and
the availability and timing of other gas supply sources, such as
LNG; |
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increased availability or popularity of alternative energy
sources such as hydroelectric power; |
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increased cost of capital; |
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opposition to energy infrastructure development, especially in
environmentally sensitive areas; |
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adverse general economic conditions; |
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expiration and/or renewal of existing interests in real
property, including real property on Native American
lands, and |
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unfavorable movements in natural gas and liquids prices. |
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The revenues of our pipeline businesses are generated
under contracts that must be renegotiated periodically. |
Substantially all of our pipeline subsidiaries revenues
are generated under contracts which expire periodically and must
be renegotiated and extended or replaced. We cannot assure you
that we will be able to extend or replace these contracts when
they expire or that the terms of any renegotiated contracts will
be as favorable as the existing contracts.
8
In particular, our ability to extend and/or replace contracts
could be adversely affected by factors we cannot control,
including:
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competition by other pipelines, including the proposed
construction by other companies of additional pipeline capacity
or LNG terminals in markets served by our interstate pipelines; |
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changes in state regulation of local distribution companies,
which may cause them to negotiate short-term contracts or turn
back their capacity when their contracts expire; |
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reduced demand and market conditions in the areas we serve; |
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the availability of alternative energy sources or gas supply
points; and |
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regulatory actions. |
If we are unable to renew, extend or replace these contracts or
if we renew them on less favorable terms, we may suffer a
material reduction in our revenues, earnings and cash flows.
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Fluctuations in energy commodity prices could adversely
affect our pipeline businesses. |
Revenues generated by our transmission, storage, and processing
contracts depend on volumes and rates, both of which can be
affected by the prices of natural gas and natural gas liquids.
Increased prices could result in a reduction of the volumes
transported by our customers, such as power companies who,
depending on the price of fuel, may not dispatch gas-fired power
plants. Increased prices could also result from industrial plant
shutdowns or load losses to competitive fuels as well as local
distribution companies loss of customer base. We also
experience earnings volatility when the amount of gas utilized
in operations differs from amounts we receive for that purpose.
The success of our transmission, storage and processing
operations is subject to continued development of additional oil
and natural gas reserves and our ability to access additional
suppliers from interconnecting pipelines to offset the natural
decline from existing wells connected to our systems. A decline
in energy prices could precipitate a decrease in these
development activities and could cause a decrease in the volume
of reserves available for transmission, storage and processing
through our systems or facilities. We retain a fixed percentage
of natural gas transported for use as fuel and to replace lost
and unaccounted for gas, and we are at risk for the difference
between the retained amount and actual gas consumed or lost and
unaccounted. Pricing volatility may also impact the value of
under or over recoveries of this retained gas. If natural gas
prices in the supply basins connected to our pipeline systems
are higher on a delivered basis to our off-system markets than
delivered prices from other natural gas producing regions, our
ability to compete with other transporters may be negatively
impacted. Fluctuations in energy prices are caused by a number
of factors, including:
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regional, domestic and international supply and demand; |
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availability and adequacy of transportation facilities; |
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energy legislation; |
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federal and state taxes, if any, on the sale or transportation
of natural gas and natural gas liquids; |
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abundance of supplies of alternative energy sources; and |
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political unrest among oil producing countries. |
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Natural gas and oil prices are volatile. A substantial
decrease in natural gas and oil prices could adversely affect
the financial results of our exploration and production
business. |
Our future financial condition, revenues, results of operations,
cash flows and future rate of growth depend primarily upon the
prices we receive for our natural gas and oil production.
Natural gas and oil prices historically have been volatile and
are likely to continue to be volatile in the future, especially
given current
9
world geopolitical conditions. The prices for natural gas and
oil are subject to a variety of additional factors that are
beyond our control. These factors include:
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the level of consumer demand for, and the supply of, natural gas
and oil; |
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commodity processing, gathering and transportation availability; |
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the level of imports of, and the price of, foreign natural gas
and oil; |
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the ability of the members of the Organization of Petroleum
Exporting Countries to agree to and maintain oil price and
production controls; |
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domestic governmental regulations and taxes; |
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the price and availability of alternative fuel sources; |
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the availability of pipeline capacity; |
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weather conditions; |
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market uncertainty; |
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political conditions or hostilities in natural gas and oil
producing regions; |
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worldwide economic conditions; and |
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decreased demand for the use of natural gas and oil because of
market concerns about global warming or changes in governmental
policies and regulations due to climate change initiatives. |
Further, because approximately 82 percent of our proved
reserves at December 31, 2004 were natural gas reserves, we
are substantially more sensitive to changes in natural gas
prices than we are to changes in oil prices. Declines in natural
gas and oil prices would not only reduce revenue, but could
reduce the amount of natural gas and oil that we can produce
economically and, as a result, could adversely affect the
financial results of our production business. Changes in natural
gas and oil prices can have a significant impact on the
calculation of our full cost ceiling test. A significant decline
in natural gas and oil prices could result in a downward
revision of our reserves and a write-down of the carrying value
of our natural gas and oil properties, which could be
substantial, and would negatively impact our net income,
stockholders equity and the value of the notes.
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The success of our natural gas and oil exploration and
production businesses is dependent, in part, on factors that are
beyond our control. |
In addition to prices, the performance of our natural gas and
oil exploration and production businesses is dependent, in part,
upon a number of factors that we cannot control, including:
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the results of future drilling activity; |
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our ability to identify and precisely locate prospective
geologic structures and to drill and successfully complete wells
in those structures in a timely manner; |
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our ability to expand our leased land positions in desirable
areas, which often are subject to intensely competitive
conditions; |
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increased competition in the search for and acquisition of
reserves; |
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future drilling, production and development costs, including
drilling rig rates and oil field services costs; |
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future tax policies, rates, and drilling or production
incentives by state, federal, or foreign governments; |
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increased federal or state regulations, including environmental
regulations or adverse court decisions, that limit or restrict
the ability to drill natural gas or oil wells, reduce
operational flexibility, or increase capital and operating costs; |
10
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decreased demand for the use of natural gas and oil because of
market concerns about global warming or changes in governmental
policies and regulations due to climate change initiatives; |
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declines in production volumes, including those from the Gulf of
Mexico; and |
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continued access to sufficient capital to fund drilling programs
to develop and replace a reserve base with rapid depletion
characteristics. |
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Our natural gas and oil drilling and producing operations
involve many risks and may not be profitable. |
Our operations are subject to all the risks normally incident to
the operation and development of natural gas and oil properties
and the drilling of natural gas and oil wells, including well
blowouts, cratering and explosions, pipe failure, fires,
formations with abnormal pressures, uncontrollable flows of
natural gas, oil, brine or well fluids, release of contaminants
into the environment and other environmental hazards and risks.
The nature of the risks is such that some liabilities could
exceed our insurance policy limits, or, as in the case of
environmental fines and penalties, cannot be insured. As a
result, we could incur substantial costs that could adversely
affect our future results of operations, cash flows or financial
condition.
In addition, in our drilling operations we are subject to the
risk that we will not encounter commercially productive
reservoirs. New wells drilled by us may not be productive, or we
may not recover all or any portion of our investment in those
wells. Drilling for natural gas and oil can be unprofitable, not
only because of dry holes but wells that are productive may not
produce sufficient net reserves to return a profit at then
realized prices after deducting drilling, operating and other
costs.
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Estimating our reserves, production and future net cash
flow is difficult. |
Estimating quantities of proved natural gas and oil reserves is
a complex process that involves significant interpretations and
assumptions. It requires interpretations of available technical
data and various estimates, including estimates based upon
assumptions relating to economic factors, such as future
commodity prices, production costs, severance and excise taxes,
capital expenditures and workover and remedial costs, and the
assumed effect of governmental regulation. As a result, our
reserve estimates are inherently imprecise. Also, the use of a
10 percent discount factor for estimating the value of our
reserves, as prescribed by the SEC, may not necessarily
represent the most appropriate discount factor, given actual
interest rates and risks to which our production business or the
natural gas and oil industry, in general, are subject. Any
significant variations from the interpretations or assumptions
used in our estimates or changes of conditions could cause the
estimated quantities and net present value of our reserves to
differ materially.
Our reserve data represents an estimate. You should not assume
that the present values referred to in this prospectus represent
the current market value of our estimated natural gas and oil
reserves. The timing of the production and the expenses from
development and production of natural gas and oil properties
will affect both the timing of actual future net cash flows from
our proved reserves and their present value. Changes in the
present value of these reserves could cause a write-down in the
carrying value of our natural gas and oil properties, which
could be substantial, and would negatively affect our net
income, stockholders equity and the value of the notes.
As of December 31, 2004, approximately 29 percent of
our estimated proved reserves were undeveloped. Recovery of
undeveloped reserves requires significant capital expenditures
and successful drilling operations. The reserve data assumes
that we can and will make these expenditures and conduct these
operations successfully, but future events, including commodity
price changes, may cause these assumptions to change. In
addition, estimates of proved undeveloped reserves and proved
but non-producing reserves are subject to greater uncertainties
than estimates of proved producing reserves.
11
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The success of our power activities depends, in part, on
many factors beyond our control. |
The success of our remaining domestic and international power
projects could be adversely affected by factors beyond our
control, including:
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alternative sources and supplies of energy becoming available
due to new technologies and interest in self generation and
cogeneration; |
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increases in the costs of generation, including increases in
fuel costs; |
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uncertain regulatory conditions resulting from the ongoing
deregulation of the electric industry in the United States and
in foreign jurisdictions; |
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our ability to negotiate successfully, and enter into
advantageous power purchase and supply agreements; |
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the possibility of a reduction in the projected rate of growth
in electricity usage as a result of factors such as regional
economic conditions, excessive reserve margins and the
implementation of conservation programs; |
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risks incidental to the operation and maintenance of power
generation facilities; |
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the inability of customers to pay amounts owed under power
purchase agreements; |
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the increasing price volatility due to deregulation and changes
in commodity trading practices; and |
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over-capacity of generation in markets served by the power
plants we own or in which we have an interest. |
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Our use of derivative financial instruments could result
in financial losses. |
Some of our subsidiaries use futures, swaps and option contracts
traded on the New York Mercantile Exchange, over-the-counter
options and price and basis swaps with other natural gas
merchants and financial institutions. To the extent we have
positions that are not designated or qualify as hedges, changes
in commodity prices, interest rates, volatility, correlation
factors, and the liquidity of the market could cause our
revenues, net income and cash requirements to be volatile.
We could incur financial losses in the future as a result of
volatility in the market values of the energy commodities we
trade, or if one of our counterparties fails to perform under a
contract. The valuation of these financial instruments involves
estimates. Changes in the assumptions underlying these estimates
can occur, changing our valuation of these instruments and
potentially resulting in financial losses. To the extent we
hedge our commodity price exposure and interest rate exposure,
we forego the benefits we would otherwise experience if
commodity prices were to increase, or interest rates were to
change. The use of derivatives also requires the posting of cash
collateral with our counterparties which can impact our working
capital (current assets and liabilities) when commodity prices
or interest rates change. For additional information concerning
our derivative financial instruments, see
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations Quantitative and
Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk on pages 68
and 96, Note 8 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements and Note 10 to our Consolidated Financial
Statements.
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Our businesses are subject to the risk of payment defaults
by our counterparties. |
We frequently extend credit to our counterparties following the
performance of credit analysis. Despite performing this
analysis, we are exposed to the risk that we may not be able to
collect amounts owed to us. Although in many cases we have
collateral to secure the counterpartys performance, it
could be inadequate and we could suffer credit losses.
12
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Our foreign operations and investments involve special
risks. |
Our activities in areas outside the United States, including
material investment exposure in our power, pipeline and
production projects in Brazil and Pakistan, are subject to the
risks inherent in foreign operations, including:
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loss of revenue, property and equipment as a result of hazards
such as expropriation, nationalization, wars, insurrection and
other political risks; |
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the effects of currency fluctuations and exchange controls, such
as devaluation of foreign currencies and other economic
problems; and |
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changes in laws, regulations and policies of foreign
governments, including those associated with changes in the
governing parties. |
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Retained liabilities associated with businesses that we
have sold could exceed our estimates. |
We have sold a significant number of assets over the years,
including the sale of many assets since 2001. Pursuant to
various purchase and sale agreements relating to businesses and
assets that we have divested, we have either retained certain
liabilities or indemnified certain purchasers against
liabilities that they might incur in the future. These
liabilities in many cases relate to breaches of warranties,
environmental, tax, litigation, personal injury and other
representations that we have provided. Although we believe that
we have established appropriate reserves for these liabilities,
we could be required to accrue additional reserves in the future
and these amounts could be material. In addition, as we exit
businesses, we have experienced substantial reductions and
turnover in our workforce that previously supported the
ownership and operation of such assets. There is the risk that
such reductions and turnover in our workforce could result in
errors or mistakes in managing the businesses that we are
exiting prior to closing. There is also the risk that such
reductions could result in errors or mistakes in managing the
retained liabilities after closing, including the lack of any
historical knowledge with regard to such assets and businesses
in managing the liabilities or defending any associated
litigation.
Risks Related to Legal and Regulatory Matters
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Ongoing litigation and investigations related to our
financial statements associated with our reserve estimates and
hedges could significantly adversely affect our business. |
In 2004, we restated our historical financial statements as a
result of a downward revision of our natural gas and oil
reserves and because of the manner in which we applied the
accounting rules related to many of our historical hedges,
primarily those associated with hedges of our anticipated
natural gas production. As a result of this reduction in reserve
estimates, several class action lawsuits were filed against us
and several of our subsidiaries. The reserve revisions are also
the subject of investigations by the SEC and the
U.S. Attorney and the hedging matters are also the subject
of an investigation by the U.S. Attorney and may become the
subject of a separate inquiry by the SEC, any of which could
result in significant fines against us. These investigations and
lawsuits, and possible future claims based on these same facts,
may further negatively impact our credit ratings and place
further demands on our liquidity. We cannot provide assurance at
this time that the effects and results of these or other
investigations or of the class action lawsuits will not be
material to our financial conditions, results of operations and
liquidity.
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The outcome of pending governmental investigations could
be materially adverse to us. |
As described under the caption Note 10. Commitment
and Contingencies Governmental Investigations
of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and
Note 17. Commitments and Contingencies
Governmental Investigations of the Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements, included in this prospectus, we are
subject to numerous governmental investigations including those
involving our round trip trades, price reporting of
transactional data to the energy trade press, natural gas and
oil reserve revisions, sales of crude oil of Iraqi origin under
the United Nations Oil for Food Program and the rupture of
one of our pipelines near Carlsbad, New Mexico. These
investigations involve, among others, one or more of
13
the following governmental agencies: the SEC, FERC,
U.S. Attorney, grand jury of the U.S. District Court
for the Southern District of New York, U.S. Senate
Permanent Subcommittee of Investigations, House of
Representatives International Relations Subcommittee,
U.S. Department of Transportation Office of Pipeline
Safety, National Transportation Safety Board and the Department
of Justice. We are cooperating with the governmental agency or
agencies in each of these investigations. The outcome of each of
these investigations is uncertain. Because of the uncertainties
associated with the ultimate outcome of each of these
investigations and the costs to El Paso of responding and
participating in these on-going investigations, no assurance can
be given that the ultimate costs to, and sanction(s), if any,
that may be imposed upon, us will not have a material adverse
effect on our business, financial condition or results of
operation.
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The agencies that regulate our pipeline businesses and
their customers affect our profitability. |
Our pipeline businesses are regulated by the Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission, or FERC, the U.S. Department of
Transportation, and various state and local regulatory agencies.
Regulatory actions taken by those agencies have the potential to
adversely affect our profitability. In particular, the FERC
regulates the rates our pipelines are permitted to charge their
customers for their services. In setting authorized rates of
return in a few recent FERC decisions, the FERC has utilized a
proxy group of companies that includes local distribution
companies that are not faced with as much competition or risks
as interstate pipelines. The inclusion of these companies
creates downward pressure on approved tariff rates. If our
pipelines tariff rates were reduced in a future
proceeding, if our pipelines volume of business under
their currently permitted rates was decreased significantly, or
if our pipelines were required to substantially discount the
rates for their services because of competition or because of
regulatory pressure, the profitability of our pipeline
businesses could be reduced.
In addition, increased regulatory requirements relating to the
integrity of our pipelines requires additional spending in order
to maintain compliance with these requirements. Any additional
requirements that are enacted could significantly increase the
amount of these expenditures.
Further, state agencies that regulate our pipelines local
distribution company customers could impose requirements that
could impact demand for our pipelines services.
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Costs of environmental liabilities, regulations and
litigation could exceed our estimates. |
Our operations are subject to various environmental laws and
regulations. These laws and regulations obligate us to install
and maintain pollution controls and to clean up various sites at
which regulated materials may have been disposed of or released.
Some of these sites have been designated as Superfund sites by
the Environmental Protection Agency, or EPA, under the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability
Act. We are also party to legal proceedings involving
environmental matters pending in various courts and agencies,
including matters relating to methyl tertiary-butyl ether found
in water supplies and the clean up of, or exposure to, hazardous
substances.
Compliance with environmental laws and regulations can require
significant costs, such as costs of installing and maintaining
pollution controls and clean-up and damages, including natural
resources damages, arising out of contaminated properties, and
the failure to comply with environmental laws and regulations
may result in fines and penalties being imposed. It is not
possible for us to estimate reliably the amount and timing of
all future expenditures related to environmental matters because
of:
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the uncertainties in estimating pollution control and clean up
costs; |
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the discovery of new sites or information; |
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the uncertainty in quantifying liability under environmental
laws that impose joint and several liability on all potentially
responsible parties; |
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the nature of environmental laws and regulations; and |
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potential changes in environmental laws and regulations,
including changes in the interpretation and enforcement thereof. |
14
Although we believe we have established appropriate reserves for
liabilities, including clean up costs, we could be required to
set aside additional reserves in the future due to these
uncertainties, and these amounts could be material. For
additional information concerning our environmental matters, see
Business Legal Proceedings, on
page 121, Note 10 to our Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements and Note 17 to our Consolidated
Financial Statements.
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Costs of litigation matters and other contingencies could
exceed our estimates. |
We are involved in various lawsuits in which we or our
subsidiaries have been sued. We also have other contingent
liabilities and exposures. Although we believe we have
established appropriate reserves for these liabilities, we could
be required to set aside additional reserves in the future and
these amounts could be material. For additional information
concerning our litigation matters and other contingent
liabilities, see Note 10 to our Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements and Note 17 to our Consolidated
Financial Statements.
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Our system of internal controls ensures the accuracy or
completeness of our disclosures and a loss of public confidence
in the quality of our internal controls or disclosures could
have a negative impact on us. |
Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOA)
requires us to provide an annual report on our internal controls
over financial reporting, including an assessment as to whether
or not our internal controls over financial reporting are
effective. We are also required to have our auditors attest to
our assessment and to opine on the effectiveness of our internal
controls over financial reporting. Based upon such review, we
concluded that as of December 31, 2004 we did not maintain
effective internal control over financial reporting. As more
fully described on pages F-118 through F-120 of this prospectus,
we identified several deficiencies in internal control over
financial reporting that management concluded constituted
material weaknesses at December 31, 2004. In addition, we
reported restatements of our financial statements on
April 8, 2005 and on June 16, 2005 as a result of the
material weaknesses that existed at December 31, 2004.
Since December 31, 2004, we have made various changes in
our internal controls, as described in our Controls and
Procedures on pages F-37 through F-38 of this prospectus, which
we believe remediate the material weaknesses previously
identified by the company. We are in the process of testing
these changes. If, upon completing the testing and evaluation of
our remediated internal controls as required by Section 404
of the SOA, we determine that our remediation has been
ineffective, or we identify additional deficiencies in our
internal controls over financial reporting, we could be
subjected to additional regulatory scrutiny, future delays in
filing our financial statements and a loss of public confidence
in the reliability of our financial statements, which could have
a negative impact on our liquidity, access to capital markets,
financial condition and the market value of the notes.
In addition, we do not expect that our disclosure controls and
procedures or our internal controls over financial reporting
will prevent all mistakes, errors and fraud. Any system of
internal controls, no matter how well designed or implemented,
can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the
objectives of the control system are met. The design of a
control system must reflect the fact that the benefits of
controls must be considered relative to their costs. The design
of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain
assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can
be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its
stated goals under all potential future conditions. Therefore,
any system of internal controls is subject to inherent
limitations, including the possibility that controls may be
circumvented or overridden, that judgments in decision-making
can be faulty, and that misstatements due to mistakes, errors or
fraud may occur and may not be detected. Also, while we document
our assumptions and review financial disclosures with the Audit
Committee of our Board of Directors, the regulations and
literature governing our disclosures are complex and reasonable
persons may disagree as to their application to a particular
situation or set of facts.
15
Risks Related to Our Liquidity
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We have significant debt and below investment grade credit
ratings, which have impacted and will continue to impact our
financial condition, results of operations and liquidity. |
We have significant debt and significant debt service and debt
maturity obligations. The ratings assigned to our senior
unsecured indebtedness are below investment grade, currently
rated Caa1 by Moodys Investor Service (Moodys) and
B- by Standard & Poors. These ratings have
increased our cost of capital and our operating costs,
particularly in our trading operations, and could impede our
access to capital markets. Moreover, we must retain greater
liquidity levels to operate our business than if we had
investment grade credit ratings. Our debt maturities as of
December 31, 2004 for 2005, 2006 and 2007 are
$948 million, $1,155 million and $835 million,
respectively. If our ability to generate or access capital
becomes significantly restrained, our financial condition and
future results of operations could be significantly adversely
affected. See Note 9 to our Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements and Note 15 to our Consolidated
Financial Statements, for further discussions of our debt.
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We may not achieve all of the objectives set forth in our
Long-Range Plan in a timely manner or at all. |
Our ability to achieve the objectives of our Long-Range Plan, as
well as the timing of their achievement, if at all, is subject,
in part, to factors beyond our control. These factors include
(1) our ability to raise cash from asset sales, which may
be impacted by our ability to locate potential buyers in a
timely fashion and obtain a reasonable price, (2) our
ability to manage our working capital, (3) our ability to
generate additional cash by improving the performance of our
pipeline and production operations, (4) our ability to exit
the power and trading businesses in the manner and within the
time period we expect, (5) our ability to significantly
reduce debt, and (6) our ability to preserve sufficient
cash flow to service our debt and other obligations. If we fail
to achieve in a timely manner the targets of our Long-Range
Plan, our liquidity or financial position could be materially
adversely affected. In addition, it is possible that any of the
asset sales contemplated by our Long-Range Plan could be at
prices that are below our current book value for the assets,
which could result in losses that could be substantial.
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A breach of the covenants applicable to our debt and other
financing obligations could affect our ability to borrow funds
and could accelerate our debt and other financing obligations
and those of our subsidiaries. |
Our debt and other financing obligations contain restrictive
covenants and cross-acceleration provisions, which become more
restrictive over time. A breach of any of these covenants could
preclude us or our subsidiaries from issuing letters of credit
and from borrowing under our $3 billion credit agreement,
and could accelerate our long-term debt and other financing
obligations and those of our subsidiaries. If this were to
occur, we may not be able to repay such debt and other financing
obligations upon such acceleration.
Our $3 billion credit agreement is collateralized by our
equity interests in Tennessee Gas Pipeline Company, ANR Pipeline
Company, El Paso Natural Gas Company, Colorado Interstate
Gas Company, Wyoming Interstate Company Ltd., Southern Gas
Storage Company and ANR Storage Company. A breach of the
covenants under the $3 billion agreement could permit the
lender to exercise their rights to the collateral, and we could
be required to liquidate these interests.
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Our ability to access capital markets is limited to
private placements or filing new registration statements as a
result of the restatement of our historical financial
results. |
In 2004, we restated our historical financial statements as a
result of a downward revision of our natural gas and oil
reserves and because of the manner in which we applied the
accounting rules related to our hedges of our natural gas
production and certain other derivatives. As a result of the
time required to complete these revisions, our 2003
Form 10-K and our 2004 Forms 10-Q were not filed in a
timely manner. As a result, until February 2006, our ability to
access approximately $926 million of capacity under our
existing shelf registration statement without filing additional
disclosure information with the SEC is restricted. The
additional disclosure requirements, and any related review by
the SEC, could be expensive and impede our
16
ability to access capital in a timely fashion. If our ability to
access capital becomes significantly restrained, our financial
condition and future results of operations could be
significantly adversely affected.
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We are subject to financing and interest rate exposure
risks. |
Our future success depends on our ability to access capital
markets and obtain financing at cost effective rates. Our
ability to access financial markets and obtain cost-effective
rates in the future are dependent on a number of factors, many
of which we cannot control, including changes in:
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our credit ratings; |
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interest rates; |
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the structured and commercial financial markets; |
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market perceptions of us or the natural gas and energy industry; |
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changes in tax rates due to new tax laws; |
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our stock price; and |
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changes in market prices for energy. |
Risks Related to the Exchange Offer
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If you fail to follow the exchange offer procedures, your
old notes will not be accepted for exchange. |
We will not accept your old notes for exchange if you do not
follow the exchange offer procedures. We will issue new notes as
part of this exchange offer only after timely receipt of your
old notes, a properly completed and duly executed letter of
transmittal and all other required documents or if you comply
with the guaranteed delivery procedures for tendering your old
notes. Therefore, if you want to tender your old notes, please
allow sufficient time to ensure timely delivery. If we do not
receive your old notes, letter of transmittal, and all other
required documents by the expiration date of the exchange offer,
or you do not otherwise comply with the guaranteed delivery
procedures for tendering your old notes, we will not accept your
old notes for exchange. We are under no duty to give
notification of defects or irregularities with respect to the
tenders of old notes for exchange. If there are defects or
irregularities with respect to your tender of old notes, we will
not accept your old notes for exchange unless we decide in our
sole discretion to waive such defects or irregularities.
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If you fail to exchange your old notes for new notes, they
will continue to be subject to the existing transfer
restrictions and you may not be able to sell them. |
We did not register offers and sales of the old notes, nor do we
intend to do so following the exchange offer. Old notes that are
not tendered will therefore continue to be subject to the
existing transfer restrictions and may be transferred only in
limited circumstances under the securities laws. As a result, if
you hold old notes after the exchange offer, you may not be able
to sell them. To the extent any old notes are tendered and
accepted in the exchange offer, the trading market, if any, for
the old notes that remain outstanding after the exchange offer
may be adversely affected due to a reduction in market liquidity.
Risks Related to the Notes
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You will have little protection under the terms of the
notes in the event of a highly leveraged transaction or change
of control. |
The notes do not contain provisions that will afford you
protection in the event of a highly leveraged transaction or
change in control, including a takeover, other mergers,
recapitalization or similar restructuring, a sale of
substantially all of our assets or similar transactions. These
types of transactions may adversely affect our financial and
operating condition, our creditworthiness and the investment
quality of our securities. Consequently, your investment in the
notes may be materially adversely affected.
17
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There is no public market for the new notes, and if an
active trading market does not develop for the new notes, you
may not be able to resell them. |
Although the issuance of the new notes will be registered under
the Securities Act, they will constitute a new issue of
securities with no established trading market. We cannot assure
you that an active trading market will develop. If no active
trading market develops, you may not be able to resell your new
notes at their fair market value or at all. Future trading
prices of the new notes will depend on many factors, including,
among other things, prevailing interest rates, our operating
results and the market for similar securities. We do not intend
to apply for listing of the new notes on any securities exchange
or to arrange for quotation on any automated dealer quotation
system.
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We may redeem the notes upon the occurrence of a tax
event. |
We have the option to redeem the notes in cash, on not less than
30 days nor more than 60 days prior
written notice, in whole but not in part, at any time if a tax
event occurs under the circumstances described in this
prospectus. If we exercise this option, we will redeem the notes
at the redemption price described in this prospectus under
Description of the Notes Tax Event
Redemption. A tax event redemption will be a taxable event
to the holders of notes. See United States Federal Income
Tax Consequences Tax Event Redemption of the
Notes.
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Because the notes are subject to special rules for United
States federal income tax purposes, you may have to include
interest in your taxable income before you receive cash, and
gain and loss on the notes may be ordinary. |
Under the terms of the indenture and the notes, we and each
holder agree, for United States federal income tax purposes, to
treat the notes as indebtedness that is subject to Treasury
regulations governing contingent payment debt instruments. As a
result, you will be required to include original issue discount
in income during your ownership of the notes, subject to some
adjustments. Additionally, you may be required to recognize
ordinary income on the gain, if any, realized on a sale,
exchange or other disposition of the notes at any time up to six
months after July 1, 2005 (the date on which the interest
rate on the notes was reset in accordance with the terms of the
notes). Please read United States Federal Income Tax
Consequences.
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As a holding company, we will depend on our subsidiaries
for funds to meet our payment obligations under the
notes. |
The notes are exclusively our obligations and not obligations of
our subsidiaries. As a holding company, we conduct substantially
all of our operations exclusively through our subsidiaries and
our only significant assets are our investments in these
subsidiaries. This means that we are dependent on dividends,
other distributions, loans or other payments of funds from our
subsidiaries to meet our debt service and other obligations,
including our obligations relating to the notes.
Our subsidiaries are separate and distinct legal entities and
have no obligation to pay any amounts due under the notes or to
provide us with funds for our payment obligations, whether by
dividends, distributions, loans or other payments. In addition,
any payment of dividends, distributions, loans or advances by
our subsidiaries to us could be subject to statutory or
contractual restrictions. Payments to us by our subsidiaries
will also be contingent upon our subsidiaries earnings and
business considerations.
The indenture governing the notes, subject to certain
restrictions, permits us to incur additional secured
indebtedness and permits our subsidiaries to incur additional
secured and unsecured indebtedness, all of which would in effect
be senior to the notes. The indenture also permits certain of
our subsidiaries to pledge assets in order to secure our
indebtedness and to agree with lenders under any secured
indebtedness to restrictions or repurchase of the notes and on
the ability of those subsidiaries to make distributions, loans,
other payments or asset transfers to us. As of June 30,
2005, our subsidiaries had approximately $9.4 billion of
debt. The indentures and other credit facilities of certain of
our subsidiaries include limitations on the ability of such
subsidiaries to pay dividends or make other distributions to us.
For references to restrictive covenants to which we and our
subsidiaries are subject, see Note 9 to our Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements and
18
Note 15 to our Consolidated Financial Statements. If such
indentures or other financing agreements of our subsidiaries
limit the ability of such subsidiaries to pay dividends or make
distributions to us, our ability to pay interest or principal on
the notes could be adversely affected.
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If a liquidation or reorganization of our subsidiaries
occurs, payments under the notes will be effectively
subordinated in right of payment to certain obligations of our
subsidiaries. |
Because our subsidiaries are separate and distinct legal
entities, our right to receive any assets of any of our
subsidiaries upon their liquidation or reorganization, and
therefore the right of the holders of the notes to participate
in those assets, will be effectively subordinated to the claims
of that subsidiarys creditors, including trade creditors.
In addition, even if we were a creditor of any of our
subsidiaries, our rights as a creditor would be subordinate to
any security interest in the assets of our subsidiaries and any
indebtedness of our subsidiaries senior to that held by us.
USE OF PROCEEDS
The exchange offer is intended to satisfy our obligations under
the registration rights agreement. We will not receive any
proceeds from the issuance of the new notes and have agreed to
pay all expenses of the exchange offer. In exchange for issuing
the new notes, we will receive a like principal amount of old
notes. The old notes surrendered in exchange for the new notes
will be retired and cancelled and will not be reissued.
Accordingly, issuing the new notes will not result in any
increase or decrease in our outstanding debt.
19
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
The following historical selected financial data excludes
certain of our international natural gas and oil production
operations and our petroleum markets and coal mining businesses,
which are presented as discontinued operations in our financial
statements for all periods. The selected financial data below
should be read together with Managements Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations beginning on page 22 of this prospectus
and Financial Statements beginning on page F-1 of this
prospectus. These selected historical results are not
necessarily indicative of results to be expected in the future.
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As of or for the | |
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As of or for the Year Ended December 31, | |
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Six Months Ended | |
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June 30, | |
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2004 | |
|
2003 | |
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2002 | |
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| |
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|
(Restated)(3) | |
|
(Restated)(1)(2)(3) | |
|
(Restated)(1) | |
|
2001 | |
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2000(4) | |
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2005(5) | |
|
2004 | |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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(Unaudited) | |
|
(Unaudited) | |
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(In millions, except per common share amounts) | |
Operating Results Data:
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Operating revenues
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$ |
5,874 |
|
|
$ |
6,668 |
|
|
$ |
6,881 |
|
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$ |
10,186 |
|
|
$ |
6,179 |
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|
$ |
2,366 |
|
|
$ |
3,081 |
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|
Income (loss) from continuing operations available to common
stockholders(6)
|
|
$ |
(833 |
) |
|
$ |
(595 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,242 |
) |
|
$ |
(223 |
) |
|
$ |
481 |
|
|
$ |
(140 |
) |
|
$ |
(191 |
) |
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
(947 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,883 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,875 |
) |
|
$ |
(447 |
) |
|
$ |
665 |
|
|
$ |
(132 |
) |
|
$ |
(191 |
) |
|
Basic income (loss) per common share from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
(1.30 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.99 |
) |
|
$ |
(2.22 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.44 |
) |
|
$ |
0.98 |
|
|
$ |
(0.22 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.30 |
) |
|
Diluted income (loss) per common share from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
(1.30 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.99 |
) |
|
$ |
(2.22 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.44 |
) |
|
$ |
0.95 |
|
|
$ |
(0.22 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.30 |
) |
|
Cash dividends declared per common
share(7)
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|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.87 |
|
|
$ |
0.85 |
|
|
$ |
0.82 |
|
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
Basic average common shares outstanding
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|
|
639 |
|
|
|
597 |
|
|
|
560 |
|
|
|
505 |
|
|
|
494 |
|
|
|
640 |
|
|
|
639 |
|
|
Diluted average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
639 |
|
|
|
597 |
|
|
|
560 |
|
|
|
505 |
|
|
|
506 |
|
|
|
640 |
|
|
|
639 |
|
Financial Position Data:
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|
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|
|
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|
|
|
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Total
assets(8)
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|
$ |
31,383 |
|
|
$ |
36,943 |
|
|
$ |
41,923 |
|
|
$ |
44,271 |
|
|
$ |
43,992 |
|
|
$ |
29,676 |
|
|
$ |
31,383 |
|
|
Long-term financing obligations
(9)
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|
|
18,241 |
|
|
|
20,275 |
|
|
|
16,106 |
|
|
|
12,840 |
|
|
|
11,206 |
|
|
|
16,379 |
|
|
|
18,241 |
|
|
Securities of
subsidiaries(9)
|
|
|
367 |
|
|
|
447 |
|
|
|
3,420 |
|
|
|
4,013 |
|
|
|
3,707 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
367 |
|
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
|
3,438 |
|
|
|
4,346 |
|
|
|
5,749 |
|
|
|
6,666 |
|
|
|
6,145 |
|
|
|
3,800 |
|
|
|
3,438 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
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During the completion of the financial statements for the year
ended December 31, 2004, we identified an error in the
manner in which we had originally adopted the provisions of
SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations, and
SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible
Assets, in 2002. Upon adoption of these standards, we
incorrectly adjusted the cost of investments in unconsolidated
affiliates and the cumulative effect of change in accounting
principle for the excess of our share of the affiliates fair
value of the net assets over their original cost, which we
believed was negative goodwill. The amount originally recorded
as a cumulative effect of accounting change was
$154 million and related to our investments in Citrus
Corporation, Portland Natural Gas, several Australian
investments and an investment in the Korea Independent Energy
Corporation. We subsequently determined that the amounts we
adjusted were not negative goodwill, but rather amounts that
should have been allocated to the long-lived assets underlying
our investments. As a result, we were required to restate our
2002 financial statements to reverse the amount we recorded as a
cumulative effect of an accounting change on January 1,
2002. This adjustment also impacted a deferred tax adjustment
and an unrealized loss we recorded on our Australian investments
during 2002, requiring a further restatement of that year. The
restatements also affected the investment, deferred tax
liability and stockholders equity balances we reported as
of December 31, 2002 and 2003. See Note 1 to our
Consolidated Financial Statements for a further discussion of
the restatements. |
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(2) |
|
After filing our 2004 Form 10-K, we determined that in our
discontinued Canadian exploration and production operations, we
had previously recorded deferred tax benefits of
$82 million in 2003 in continuing operations that we have
now properly reflected in discontinued operations. |
20
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(3) |
|
After filing our amended 2004 Form 10-K, we identified
errors related to the accounting and reporting of foreign
currency translation adjustments (CTA) on several of our
foreign operations. In addition, we determined that upon
initially recognizing U.S. deferred income taxes on our
investment in certain foreign operations, we did not properly
allocate taxes to CTA. These errors resulted in us having to
record additional income tax benefits in 2003 in our continuing
operations of $10 million and in our discontinued
operations of $35 million. In 2004, we determined that we
should have recorded a reduction in our loss from discontinued
operations of $32 million and an increase in our loss from
continuing operations of $31 million, related to CTA
balances and related tax adjustments. As a result of these
errors, we restated our 2003 and 2004 financial statements,
related quarterly information, and interim period financial
statements. See Note 1 to our Consolidated Financial
Statements and Note 1 to our Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements for further discussions of the restatements. |
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(4) |
|
These amounts are derived from unaudited financial statements.
Such amounts were restated in 2003 for the accounting impact of
adjustments to our historical reserve estimates. |
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(5) |
|
During the second quarter of 2005, we discontinued our south
Louisiana gathering and processing operations, which were part
of our Field Services segment. Our operating results for the
quarter and six months ended June 30, 2005 reflect these
operations as discontinued. Prior period amounts have not been
adjusted as these operations were not material to prior period
results or historical trends. |
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(6) |
|
We incurred losses of $1.1 billion in 2004,
$1.2 billion in 2003 and $0.9 billion in 2002 related
to impairments of assets and equity investments as well as
restructuring charges related to industry changes and the
related realignment of our businesses in response to those
changes. In 2003, we also entered into an agreement in principle
to settle claims associated with the western energy crisis of
2000 and 2001. This settlement resulted in charges of
$104 million in 2003 and $899 million in 2002, both
before income taxes. In addition, we incurred ceiling test
charges of $5 million, $5 million and
$1,895 million in 2003, 2002 and 2001 on our full cost
natural gas and oil properties. During 2001, we merged with The
Coastal Corporation and incurred costs and asset impairments
related to this merger that totaled approximately
$1.5 billion. We recognized net losses of $349 million
and $297 million for the six months ended June 30,
2005 and June 30, 2004, related to sales and impairments of
long-lived assets and equity investments. For further
discussions of events affecting comparability of our results in
2004, 2003 and 2002, see Notes 2 through 5 to our
Consolidated Financial Statements. |
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(7) |
|
Cash dividends declared per share of common stock represent the
historical dividends declared by El Paso for all periods
presented. |
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(8) |
|
Decreases in 2002, 2003, 2004 and the first quarter of 2005,
were a result of asset sales activities during these periods.
See Note 3 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements and Note 3 to our Consolidated Financial
Statements. |
|
(9) |
|
The increases in total long-term financing obligations in 2002
and 2003 was a result of the consolidations of our Chaparral and
Gemstone power investments, the restructuring of other financing
transactions, and the reclassification of securities of
subsidiaries as a result of our adoption of
SFAS No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial
Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and
Equity, during 2003. |
21
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Our Managements Discussion and Analysis includes
forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and
uncertainties. Actual results may differ substantially from the
statements we make in this section due to a number of factors
that are discussed beginning on page 8. Certain historical
financial information in this section has been restated, as
further described in Note 1 to our Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements and Note 1 to our Consolidated
Financial Statements.
The following discussion is intended to provide investors with
an understanding of our financial condition and results of our
operations for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and
2002, as well as the six month periods ended June 30, 2005
and 2004, and should be read in conjunction with our historical
consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. In mid
2004, we discontinued our Canadian and certain other
international natural gas and oil production operations. Our
results for all periods reflect these operations as discontinued.
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Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 |
Overview
Our business purpose is to provide natural gas and related
energy products in a safe, efficient and dependable manner. We
own North Americas largest natural gas pipeline system and
are a large independent natural gas producer. We also own and
operate an energy marketing and trading business, a power
business, midstream assets and investments, and have an
investment in a small telecommunications business. Our power
business primarily consists of international assets.
Since the end of 2001, our business activities have largely been
focused on maintaining our core businesses of pipelines and
production, while attempting to liquidate or otherwise divest of
those businesses and operations that were not core to our
long-term objectives, or that were not performing consistently
with the expectations we had for them at the time we made the
investment. Our overall objective during this period has been to
reduce debt and improve liquidity, while at the same time invest
in our core business activities. Our actions during this period
have significantly impacted our financial condition, with the
sale of almost $10 billion of operating assets. These
actions have also resulted in significant financial losses
through asset impairments, realized losses on asset sales and
reduction of income from the businesses sold.
We believe that 2004 was a watershed year for us. We were able
to meet and exceed a number of the goals established under our
2003 Long Range Plan. As part of our efforts in 2004:
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|
We focused capital investment on our core pipeline and
production businesses, where in 2002, 2003 and 2004, we spent
87 percent, 91 percent, and 97 percent of our
total capital dollars; |
|
|
|
We completed the sale of a number of assets and investments
including international production properties, a substantial
portion of our general and limited partnership interests in
GulfTerra, a significant portion of our worldwide petroleum
markets operations, a significant portion of our domestic power
generation operations and our merchant LNG business. Total
proceeds from these sales were approximately $3.3 billion; |
|
|
|
We reduced our net debt (debt, net of cash) by $3.4 billion
in 2004, lowering our net debt to $17.1 billion as of
December 31, 2004; and |
|
|
|
We continued our cost-reduction efforts with a goal of achieving
$150 million of savings by the end of 2006. |
As noted above, in 2004, we focused on expanding our pipeline
operations and beginning the turnaround of our production
business. During the year, we completed major expansions in our
pipeline operations, including our Cheyenne Plains project to
provide transmission outlets for natural gas supply in the Rocky
Mountains, and we are moving forward on our Cypress project to
fulfill demand for natural gas in the southeastern
United States, primarily Florida. Additionally, we continue
to work in recontracting capacity on our systems and have been
successful to date in these efforts. In our production
operations, we instituted a new, more
22
rigorous, risk analysis process which emphasizes strict capital
discipline. Over the second half of 2004, this process resulted
in a shifting of capital to areas with higher returns, improved
drilling results and helped us to begin the stabilization of our
domestic production. In addition, we have recently made several
strategic acquisitions of production properties in Texas. In
2005, we are continuing to work to achieve our long-range goals
by:
|
|
|
|
|
Simplifying our capital structure; |
|
|
|
Continuing to focus on expansions in our core pipeline business
and completing the turnaround of our production business; |
|
|
|
Selling additional assets that we expect will generate proceeds
from $1.8 billion to $2.2 billion; |
|
|
|
Reducing outstanding debt (net of cash) to $15 billion by
the end of 2005; and |
|
|
|
Continuing to reduce costs to achieve the cost savings outlined
in our plan. |
Capital Resources and Liquidity
We rely on cash generated from our internal operations as our
primary source of liquidity, as well as available credit
facilities, project and bank financings, proceeds from asset
sales and the issuance of long-term debt, preferred securities
and equity securities. From time to time, we have also used
structured financing transactions that are sometimes referred to
as off-balance sheet arrangements. We expect that our future
funding for working capital needs, capital expenditures,
long-term debt repayments, dividends and other financing
activities will continue to be provided from some or all of
these sources, although we do not expect to use off-balance
sheet arrangements to the same degree in the future. Each of our
existing and projected sources of cash are impacted by
operational and financial risks that influence the overall
amount of cash generated and the capital available to us. For
example, cash generated by our business operations may be
impacted by, among other things, changes in commodity prices,
demands for our commodities or services, success in
recontracting existing contracts, drilling success and
competition from other providers or alternative energy sources.
Collateral demands or recovery of cash posted as collateral are
impacted by natural gas prices, hedging levels and the credit
quality of us and our counterparties. Cash generated by future
asset sales may depend on the condition and location of the
assets and the number of interested buyers. In addition, our
future liquidity will be impacted by our ability to access
capital markets which may be restricted due to our credit
ratings, general market conditions, and by limitations on our
ability to access our existing shelf registration statement as
further discussed in Note 15 to our Consolidated Financial
Statements. For a further discussion of risks that can impact
our liquidity, see Risk Factors beginning on
page 8.
Our subsidiaries are a significant potential source of liquidity
to us and they participate in our cash management program to the
extent they are permitted under their financing agreements and
indentures. Under the cash management program, depending on
whether a participating subsidiary has short-term cash surpluses
or requirements, we either provide cash to them or they provide
cash to us.
During 2004, we took additional steps to reduce our overall debt
obligations. These actions included entering into a new
$3 billion credit agreement and selling entities with
substantial debt obligations as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt obligations as of December 31, 2003
|
|
$ |
21,732 |
|
Principal amounts
borrowed(1)
|
|
|
1,513 |
|
Repayment of
principal(2)
|
|
|
(3,370 |
) |
Sale of
entities(3)
|
|
|
(887 |
) |
Other
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt as of December 31, 2004
|
|
$ |
19,196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes proceeds from a $1.25 billion term loan under our
new $3 billion credit agreement. |
|
(2) |
|
Includes $850 million of repayments under our previous
$3 billion revolving credit facility. |
|
(3) |
|
Consists of $815 million of debt related to Utility
Contract Funding and $72 million of debt related to Mohawk
River Funding IV. |
23
For a further discussion of our long-term debt, other financing
obligations and other credit facilities, see Note 15 to our
Consolidated Financial Statements.
As of December 31, 2004, we had available liquidity as
follows (in billions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available cash
|
|
$ |
1.8 |
|
Available capacity under our $3 billion credit agreement
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net available liquidity at December 31, 2004
|
|
$ |
2.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
In addition to our available liquidity, we expect to generate
significant operating cash flow in 2005. We will supplement this
operating cash flow with proceeds from asset sales, which we
expect will range from $1.8 billion to $2.2 billion
over the next 12 to 24 months (of which $0.7 billion
has already closed through March 25, 2005). We will also
utilize proceeds from our financing activities as needed. In
March 2005, we completed a $200 million financing at CIG.
The proceeds will be used to refinance $180 million of
bonds at CIG that will mature in June 2005 and for other general
purposes.
In 2005 we expect to spend between $1.6 billion and
$1.7 billion on capital investments mainly in our core
pipeline and production businesses. We have also spent
approximately $0.3 billion on acquisitions in our natural
gas and oil operations through March 25, 2005, and may make
additional acquisitions during 2005. As of December 31,
2004, our contractual debt maturities for 2005 and 2006 were
approximately $0.6 billion and $1.3 billion.
Additionally, we had approximately $0.8 billion of
zero-coupon debentures that have a stated maturity of 2021, but
contain an option whereby the holders can require us to redeem
the obligations in February 2006. We currently expect the
holders to exercise this right, which combined with our
contractual maturities could require us to retire up to
$2.1 billion of debt in 2006. Through March 25, 2005
we have prepaid approximately $0.7 billion of our Euro
denominated debt originally scheduled to mature in March 2006
and $0.2 billion of our zero-coupon debentures. As a result
of these prepayments, we have reduced our 2006 expected
maturities to approximately $1.2 billion which will give us
greater financial flexibility next year.
Finally, in 2005 we may also prepay a number of other
obligations including derivative positions in our marketing and
trading operations and possibly amounts outstanding for the
Western Energy Settlement, among other items. These prepayments
could total approximately $1.1 billion. Of this amount, we
have already prepaid approximately $240 million of
obligations through the transfer of derivative contracts to
Constellation Power in March 2005, in connection with the sale
of Cedar Brakes I and II.
Our net available liquidity includes our $3 billion credit
agreement. As of December 31, 2004, we had borrowed
$1.25 billion as a term loan and issued approximately
$1.2 billion of letters of credit under this agreement. The
availability of borrowings under this credit agreement and our
ability to incur additional debt is subject to various
conditions as further described in Note 15 to our
Consolidated Financial Statements, which we currently meet.
These conditions include compliance with the financial covenants
and ratios required by those agreements, absence of default
under the agreements, and continued accuracy of the
representations and warranties contained in the agreements. The
financial coverage ratios under our $3 billion credit
agreement change over time. However, these covenants currently
require our Debt to Consolidated EBITDA not to exceed 6.5 to 1
and our ratio of Consolidated EBITDA to interest expense and
dividends to be equal to or greater than 1.6 to 1, each as
defined in the credit agreement. As of December 31, 2004,
our ratio of Debt to Consolidated EBITDA was 4.88 to 1 and our
ratio of Consolidated EBITDA to interest expense and dividends
was 1.91 to 1.
Our $3 billion credit agreement is collateralized by our
equity interests in TGP, EPNG, ANR, CIG, WIC, Southern Gas
Storage Company, and ANR Storage Company. Based upon a review of
the covenants contained in our indentures and our other
financing obligations, acceleration of the outstanding amounts
under the credit agreement could constitute an event of default
under some of our other debt agreements. If there was an event
of default and the lenders under the credit agreement were to
exercise their rights to the collateral, we could be required to
liquidate our interests in these entities that collateralize the
credit agreement. Additionally, we would be unable to obtain
cash from our pipeline subsidiaries through our cash management
program in an event of default under some of our
subsidiaries indentures. Finally, three of our
subsidiaries have indentures associated with their public debt
that contain $5 million cross-acceleration provisions.
24
We believe we will be able to meet our ongoing liquidity and
cash needs through the combination of available cash and
borrowings under our $3 billion credit agreement. We also
believe that the actions we have taken to date will allow us
greater financial flexibility for the remainder of 2005 and into
2006 than we had in 2004. However, a number of factors could
influence our liquidity sources, as well as the timing and
ultimate outcome of our ongoing efforts and plans. These factors
are discussed in detail beginning on page 16.
Overview of Cash Flow Activities for 2004 Compared to 2003
For the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, our cash
flows are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
(Restated) | |
|
(Restated) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In billions) | |
Cash inflows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss before discontinued operations
|
|
$ |
(0.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
Non-cash income adjustments
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
Payment on Western Energy Settlement
|
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in assets and liabilities
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net proceeds from the sale of assets and investments
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
Net proceeds from restricted cash
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
Borrowings under long-term credit facility
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
Proceeds from the issuance of common stock
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
Net discontinued operations activity
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash inflows
|
|
$ |
6.1 |
|
|
$ |
9.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash outflows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions to property, plant, and equipment
|
|
$ |
1.8 |
|
|
$ |
2.4 |
|
|
|
Net cash paid to acquire Chaparral and Gemstone
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
Net payments of restricted cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments to retire long-term debt and redeem preferred interests
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
Payments of revolving credit facilities
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
Dividends paid to common stockholders
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash outflows
|
|
|
5.4 |
|
|
|
9.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash
|
|
$ |
0.7 |
|
|
$ |
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25
Cash From Continuing Operating Activities
Overall, cash generated from continuing operating activities
decreased by $1.2 billion largely due to a payment of
$0.6 billion related to the principal litigation under the
Western Energy Settlement in 2004 and higher cash recovered from
margin deposits in 2003. We recovered $0.7 billion of cash
in 2003 from our margin deposits by substituting letters of
credit for cash on deposit as compared to $0.1 billion
recovered in 2004.
Cash From Continuing Investing Activities
For the year ended December 31, 2004, net cash provided by
our continuing investing activities was $0.8 billion.
During the year, we received net proceeds of approximately
$0.9 billion from sales of our domestic power assets as
well as $1.0 billion from the sales of our general and
limited partnership interests in GulfTerra and various other
Field Services assets. We also released restricted cash of
$0.6 billion out of escrow, which was paid to the settling
parties to the Western Energy Settlement as discussed above.
Our 2004 capital expenditures included the following (in
billions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production exploration, development and acquisition expenditures
|
|
$ |
0.7 |
|
Pipeline expansion, maintenance and integrity projects
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
Other (primarily power projects)
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital expenditures and net additions to equity
investments
|
|
$ |
1.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
In 2005, we expect our total capital expenditures, including
acquisitions, to be approximately $1.9 billion, divided
approximately equally between our Production and Pipelines
segments. In 2004, our Production segment received funds of
approximately $110 million from third parties under net
profits interest agreements. In March 2005, we purchased all of
the interests held by one of the parties to these agreements for
$62 million. See Supplemental Financial Information, under
the heading Supplemental Natural Gas and Oil Operations
(Unaudited) beginning on page F-126, for a further
discussion of these agreements.
In September 2004, we incurred significant damage to sections of
our offshore pipeline facilities due to Hurricane Ivan. Cost
estimates are currently in the $80 million to
$95 million range with damage assessment still in progress.
We expect insurance reimbursement with the exception of a
$2 million deductible for this event; however the timing of
such reimbursements may occur later than the capital
expenditures on the damaged facilities which may increase our
net capital expenditures for 2005.
In January 2005, we sold our remaining interests in Enterprise
and its general partner for $425 million. We also sold our
membership interest in two subsidiaries that own and operate
natural gas gathering systems and the Indian Springs processing
facility to Enterprise for $75 million. During 2005, we
will continue to divest, where appropriate, our non-core assets
based on our long-term business strategy, including additional
power assets in Asia and other countries (see
Business and Note 3 to our Consolidated
Financial Statements, for a further discussion of these
divestitures and the asset divestitures of our discontinued
operations). The timing and extent of these additional sales
will be based on the level of market interest and based upon
obtaining the necessary approvals.
Cash From Continuing Financing Activities
Net cash used in our continuing financing activities was
$1.2 billion for the year ended December 31, 2004.
During 2004, our significant financing cash inflows included
$1.25 billion borrowed as a term loan under our new
$3 billion credit agreement. We also had $1.0 billion
of cash contributed by our discontinued operations. Of the
amount contributed by our discontinued operations,
$0.2 billion was generated from operations,
$1.2 billion was received as proceeds from the sales of our
Eagle Point and Aruba refineries and our international
production operations, primarily in western Canada, and
$0.4 billion was used to repay long-term debt related to
the Aruba refinery.
26
Our significant financing cash outflows included net repayments
of $0.9 billion on our previous $3 billion revolving
credit facilities during 2004, prior to entering into our new
$3 billion credit agreement. We also made $2.5 billion
of payments to retire third party long-term debt and redeem
preferred interests as we continued in our efforts to reduce our
overall debt obligations under our Long-Range Plan. See
Note 15 to our Consolidated Financial Statements for
further detail of our financing activities.
Contractual Obligations and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
In the course of our business activities, we enter into a
variety of financing arrangements and contractual obligations.
The following discusses those contingent obligations, often
referred to as off-balance sheet arrangements. We also present
aggregated information on our contractual cash obligations, some
of which are reflected in our financial statements, such as
short-term and long-term debt and other accrued liabilities;
other obligations, such as operating leases; and capital
commitments are not reflected in our financial statements.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Related Liabilities
We are involved in various joint ventures and other ownership
arrangements that sometimes require additional financial support
in the form of financial and performance guarantees. In a
financial guarantee, we are obligated to make payments if the
guaranteed party fails to make payments under, or violates the
terms of, the financial arrangement. In a performance guarantee,
we provide assurance that the guaranteed party will execute on
the terms of the contract. If they do not, we are required to
perform on their behalf. For example, if the guaranteed party is
required to deliver natural gas to a third party and then fails
to do so, we would be required to either deliver that natural
gas or make payments to the third party equal to the difference
between the contract price and the market value of the natural
gas. We also periodically provide indemnification arrangements
related to assets or businesses we have sold. These arrangements
include indemnifications for income taxes, the resolution of
existing disputes, environmental matters, and necessary
expenditures to ensure the safety and integrity of the assets
sold.
We evaluate our guarantees and indemnity arrangements at the
time they are entered into and in each period thereafter to
determine whether a liability exists and, if so, if it can be
estimated. We record accruals when both these criteria are met.
As of December 31, 2004, we had accrued $70 million
related to these arrangements. As of December 31, 2004, we
also had approximately $40 million of financial and
performance guarantees and indemnification arrangements not
otherwise reflected in our financial statements.
27
Contractual Obligations
The following table summarizes our contractual obligations as of
December 31, 2004, for each of the years presented (all
amounts are undiscounted):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2007 | |
|
2008 | |
|
2009 | |
|
Thereafter | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Long-term financing obligations:
(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
$ |
948 |
|
|
$ |
1,155 |
|
|
$ |
835 |
|
|
$ |
733 |
|
|
$ |
2,637 |
|
|
$ |
13,031 |
|
|
$ |
19,339 |
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
1,356 |
|
|
|
1,330 |
|
|
|
1,257 |
|
|
|
1,191 |
|
|
|
1,127 |
|
|
|
11,762 |
|
|
|
18,023 |
|
Western Energy
Settlement(2)
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
634 |
|
|
|
854 |
|
Other contractual
liabilities(3)
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
160 |
|
Operating
leases(4)
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
442 |
|
Other contractual commitments and purchase obligations:
(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tolling, transportation and storage
(6)
|
|
|
178 |
|
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
779 |
|
|
|
1,481 |
|
|
Commodity
purchases(7)
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
149 |
|
|
Other(8)
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total contractual obligations
|
|
$ |
2,817 |
|
|
$ |
2,850 |
|
|
$ |
2,383 |
|
|
$ |
2,192 |
|
|
$ |
3,990 |
|
|
$ |
26,440 |
|
|
$ |
40,672 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
See Note 15 to our Consolidated Financial Statements. |
|
(2) |
See Note 17 to our Consolidated Financial Statements. |
|
(3) |
Includes contractual, environmental and other obligations
included in other noncurrent liabilities in our balance sheet.
Excludes expected contributions to our pension and other
postretirement benefit plans of $68 million in 2005 and
$209 million for the four year period ended
December 31, 2009, because these expected contributions are
not contractually required. |
|
(4) |
See Note 17 to our Consolidated Financial Statements. |
|
(5) |
Other contractual commitments and purchase obligations are
defined as legally enforceable agreements to purchase goods or
services that have fixed or minimum quantities and fixed or
minimum variable price provisions, and that detail approximate
timing of the underlying obligations. |
|
(6) |
These are commitments for demand charges on our tolling
arrangements and for firm access to natural gas transportation
and storage capacity. |
|
(7) |
Includes purchase commitments for natural gas and power. |
|
(8) |
Includes commitments for drilling and seismic activities in our
production operations and various other maintenance,
engineering, procurement and construction contracts, as well as
service and license agreements, used by our other operations. |
Commodity-based Derivative Contracts
We utilize derivative financial instruments in hedging
activities, power contract restructuring activities and in our
historical energy trading activities. In the tables below,
derivatives designated as hedges primarily consist of
instruments used to hedge natural gas production. Derivatives
from power contract restructuring activities relate to power
purchase and sale agreements that arose from our activities in
that business and other commodity-based derivative contracts
relate to our historical energy trading activities as well as
other derivative contracts not designated as hedges.
28
The following table details the fair value of our
commodity-based derivative contracts by year of maturity and
valuation methodology as of December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturity | |
|
Maturity | |
|
Maturity | |
|
Maturity | |
|
Maturity | |
|
Total | |
|
|
Less Than | |
|
1 to 3 | |
|
4 to 5 | |
|
6 to 10 | |
|
Beyond | |
|
Fair | |
Source of Fair Value |
|
1 Year | |
|
Years | |
|
Years | |
|
Years | |
|
10 Years | |
|
Value | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Derivatives designated as hedges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
$ |
92 |
|
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
125 |
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
(416 |
) |
|
|
(222 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(661 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives designated as hedges
|
|
|
(324 |
) |
|
|
(189 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(536 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets from power contract restructuring
derivatives(1)(2)
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
199 |
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
665 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other commodity-based derivatives Exchange-traded
positions(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
315 |
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
(107 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(108 |
) |
|
Non-exchange traded
positions(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
431 |
|
|
|
271 |
|
|
|
186 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
1,100 |
|
|
|
Liabilities(1)
|
|
|
(372 |
) |
|
|
(448 |
) |
|
|
(267 |
) |
|
|
(230 |
) |
|
|
(51 |
) |
|
|
(1,368 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other commodity-based derivatives
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(64 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(61 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commodity-based derivatives
|
|
$ |
(248 |
) |
|
$ |
52 |
|
|
$ |
132 |
|
|
$ |
137 |
|
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
|
$ |
68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes $259 million of intercompany derivatives that
eliminate in consolidation and have no impact on our
consolidated assets and liabilities from price risk management
activities. |
|
(2) |
In March 2005, we sold our Cedar Brakes I and II subsidiaries
and their related restructured power contracts, which had a fair
value of $596 million as of December 31, 2004. In
connection with this sale, we also assigned or terminated other
commodity-based derivatives that had a fair value loss of
$240 million as of December 31, 2004. |
|
(3) |
Exchange-traded positions are traded on active exchanges such as
the New York Mercantile Exchange, the International Petroleum
Exchange and the London Clearinghouse. |
29
The following is a reconciliation of our commodity-based
derivatives for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives from | |
|
Other | |
|
Total | |
|
|
Derivatives | |
|
Power Contract | |
|
Commodity- | |
|
Commodity- | |
|
|
Designated | |
|
Restructuring | |
|
Based | |
|
Based | |
|
|
as Hedges | |
|
Activities | |
|
Derivatives | |
|
Derivatives | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Fair value of contracts outstanding at
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2002
|
|
$ |
(21 |
) |
|
$ |
968 |
|
|
$ |
(525 |
) |
|
$ |
422 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of contract settlements during the period
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
(405 |
) |
|
|
602 |
|
|
|
212 |
|
|
Change in fair value of contracts
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
(477 |
) |
|
|
(362 |
) |
|
Original fair value of contracts consolidated as a result of
Chaparral acquisition
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,222 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,222 |
|
|
Option premiums received, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(88 |
) |
|
|
(88 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in contracts outstanding during the period
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
957 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
984 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of contracts outstanding at
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2003
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
1,925 |
|
|
|
(488 |
) |
|
|
1,406 |
|
|
Fair value of contract settlements during the period
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
(1,132 |
)(1) |
|
|
284 |
|
|
|
(799 |
) |
|
Change in fair value of contracts
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
(128 |
)(2) |
|
|
(513 |
)(3) |
|
|
(603 |
) |
|
Other commodity-based derivatives designated as hedges
|
|
|
(592 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
592 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Option premiums paid, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in contracts outstanding during the period
|
|
|
(505 |
) |
|
|
(1,260 |
) |
|
|
427 |
|
|
|
(1,338 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of contracts outstanding at
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004
|
|
$ |
(536 |
) |
|
$ |
665 |
|
|
$ |
(61 |
) |
|
$ |
68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes $861 million and $75 million of derivative
contracts sold in conjunction with the sales of Utility Contract
Funding and Mohawk River Funding IV in 2004. See
Notes 3 and 5 to our Consolidated Financial Statements for
additional information on these sales. |
|
(2) |
In the fourth quarter of 2004, we recorded a $227 million
charge associated with the sale of our Cedar Brakes I and II
subsidiaries and their related restructured power contracts. See
Notes 3 and 5 to our Consolidated Financial Statements for
additional information on this sale. |
|
(3) |
In the second quarter of 2004, we reclassified a
$69 million liability from our Western Energy Settlement
obligation to our price risk management activities. |
The fair value of contract settlements during the period
represents the estimated amounts of derivative contracts settled
through physical delivery of a commodity or by a claim to cash
as accounts receivable or payable. The fair value of contract
settlements also includes physical or financial contract
terminations due to counterparty bankruptcies and the sale or
settlement of derivative contracts through early termination or
through the sale of the entities that own these contracts. The
change in fair value of contracts during the year represents the
change in value of contracts from the beginning of the period,
or the date of their origination or acquisition, until their
settlement, early termination or, if not settled or terminated,
until the end of the period. During 2003, in conjunction with
our acquisition of Chaparral, we consolidated a number of
derivative contracts. The majority of the value of these
contracts was for power purchase agreements and power supply
agreements related to power contract restructuring activities
conducted by Chaparral.
30
In December 2004, we designated a number of our other
commodity-based derivative contracts in our Marketing and
Trading segment as hedges of our 2005 and 2006 natural gas
production. As a result, we reclassified this amount to
derivatives designated as hedges beginning in the fourth quarter
of 2004. The combination of these positions and our Production
segments other hedges will result in us receiving the
following prices on our natural gas production:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Volume | |
|
Hedge Price(1) | |
|
Cash Price | |
|
|
(TBtu) | |
|
(per MMBtu) | |
|
(per MMBtu) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
2005
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
$ |
6.75 |
|
|
$ |
3.74 |
(2) |
2006
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
$ |
6.34 |
|
|
$ |
4.01 |
(2) |
2007
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
$ |
3.56 |
|
|
$ |
3.56 |
|
2008 to 2012
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
$ |
3.67 |
|
|
$ |
3.67 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Our Production segment will record revenues related to these
natural gas volumes at this price in their operating results. |
|
(2) |
The difference between our Production segments hedge price
and the cash price we will receive upon settlement of the
derivative transactions was previously recorded as losses in our
Marketing and Trading segment. |
To stabilize the companys pricing outlook for 2005 to
2007, our Marketing and Trading segment entered into additional
contracts that provide a floor price on a portion of our
unhedged production in 2005, 2006 and 2007 and a ceiling price
on a portion of our unhedged 2006 production. These contracts,
which are reported on a mark-to-market basis, will result in us
receiving the following cash prices on our natural gas
production:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Floor | |
|
Ceiling | |
|
Ceiling | |
|
|
Floor Price(1) | |
|
Volume | |
|
Price(2) | |
|
Volume | |
|
|
(per MMBtu) | |
|
(TBtu) | |
|
(per MMBtu) | |
|
(TBtu) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
2005
|
|
$ |
6.00 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
$ |
6.00 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
$ |
9.50 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
2007
|
|
$ |
6.00 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The floor price is the minimum cash price to be received under
the option contract. |
|
(2) |
The ceiling price is the maximum cash price to be received under
the option contract. |
Results of Operations
Overview
Since 2001, we have experienced tremendous change in our
businesses. Prior to this time, we had grown through mergers and
acquisitions and internal growth initiatives, and at the same
time had incurred significant amounts of debt and other
obligations. In late 2001, driven by the bankruptcy of a number
of energy sector participants, followed by increased scrutiny of
our debt levels and credit rating downgrades of our debt and the
debt of many of our competitors, our focus changed to improving
liquidity, paying down debt, simplifying our capital structure,
reducing our cost of capital, resolving substantial
contingencies and returning to our core natural gas businesses.
Accordingly, our operating results during the three year period
from 2002 to 2004 have been substantially impacted by a number
of significant events, such as asset sales, significant legal
settlements and ongoing business restructuring efforts as part
of this change in focus.
As of December 31, 2004, our operating business segments
were Pipelines, Production, Marketing and Trading, Power and
Field Services. These segments provide a variety of energy
products and services. They are managed separately and each
requires different technology and marketing strategies. Our
businesses are divided into two primary business lines:
regulated and non-regulated. Our regulated business includes our
Pipelines segment, while our non-regulated business includes our
Production, Marketing and Trading, Power and Field Services
segments.
Our management uses EBIT to assess the operating results and
effectiveness of our business segments. We define EBIT as net
income (loss) adjusted for (i) items that do not impact our
income (loss) from continuing operations, such as extraordinary
items, discontinued operations and the impact of accounting
31
changes, (ii) income taxes, (iii) interest and debt
expense and (iv) distributions on preferred interests of
consolidated subsidiaries.
Our businesses consist of consolidated operations as well as
investments in unconsolidated affiliates. We exclude interest
and debt expense and distributions on preferred interests of
consolidated subsidiaries so that investors may evaluate our
operating results independently from our financing methods or
capital structure. We believe EBIT is helpful to our investors
because it allows them to more effectively evaluate the
operating performance of both our consolidated businesses and
our unconsolidated investments using the same performance
measure analyzed internally by our management. EBIT may not be
comparable to measurements used by other companies.
Additionally, EBIT should be considered in conjunction with net
income and other performance measures such as operating income
or operating cash flow.
Below is a reconciliation of our EBIT (by segment) to our
consolidated net loss for each of the three years ended
December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
(Restated)(1) | |
|
(Restated)(1) | |
|
(Restated)(1) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Regulated Business
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pipelines
|
|
$ |
1,331 |
|
|
$ |
1,234 |
|
|
$ |
828 |
|
Non-regulated Businesses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production
|
|
|
734 |
|
|
|
1,091 |
|
|
|
808 |
|
|
Marketing and Trading
|
|
|
(539 |
) |
|
|
(809 |
) |
|
|
(1,977 |
) |
|
Power
|
|
|
(599 |
) |
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
12 |
|
|
Field Services
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
289 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment EBIT
|
|
|
1,047 |
|
|
|
1,621 |
|
|
|
(40 |
) |
Corporate and other
|
|
|
(217 |
) |
|
|
(852 |
) |
|
|
(387 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated EBIT
|
|
|
830 |
|
|
|
769 |
|
|
|
(427 |
) |
Interest and debt expense
|
|
|
(1,607 |
) |
|
|
(1,791 |
) |
|
|
(1,297 |
) |
Distributions on preferred interests of consolidated subsidiaries
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
(159 |
) |
Income taxes
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
479 |
|
|
|
641 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations
|
|
|
(833 |
) |
|
|
(595 |
) |
|
|
(1,242 |
) |
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes
|
|
|
(114 |
) |
|
|
(1,279 |
) |
|
|
(425 |
) |
Cumulative effect of accounting changes, net of income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(208 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$ |
(947 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,883 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,875 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
See Note 1 to our Consolidated Financial Statements for a
discussion of the restatements of our 2002, 2003 and 2004
financial statements. The restatement of our 2002 financial
statements affected our Pipelines segment results and the
amounts reported as a cumulative effect of accounting change in
2002. The restatement of our 2003 financial statements affected
the classification of income taxes between continuing and
discontinued operations as well as the amount of income taxes
recorded in both continuing and discontinued operations related
to certain of our foreign investments with CTA balances. The
restatement of our 2004 financial statements affected the amount
of losses on long-lived assets, earnings from unconsolidated
affiliates and other income for certain foreign operations in
our Power and Marketing and Trading segments, in our corporate
operations, and in our discontinued operations, as well as the
related amount of income taxes recorded on these assets and
investments. |
32
As we refocused our activities on our core businesses by
divesting of non-core businesses and restructuring our
organization, we incurred losses and incremental costs in each
year. During this period, we also resolved significant legal
contingencies. These items are described in the table below. For
a more detailed discussion of these factors and other items
impacting our financial performance, see the individual segment
and other results included in Notes 3 through 5 and 21 to
our Consolidated Financial Statements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Segments | |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Marketing | |
|
|
|
Field | |
|
|
|
|
Pipelines | |
|
|
|
and | |
|
|
|
Services | |
|
Corporate & | |
|
|
(Restated) | |
|
Production | |
|
Trading | |
|
Power | |
|
(Restated) | |
|
Other | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset and investment impairments, net of gain (loss) on
sales(1)
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
(8 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(994 |
) |
|
$ |
(7 |
)(2) |
|
$ |
3 |
|
Restructuring charges
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(91 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
$ |
(22 |
) |
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
|
$ |
(999 |
) |
|
$ |
(8 |
) |
|
$ |
(88 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset and investment impairments, net of gain (loss) on
sales(1)
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
(525 |
) |
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
(525 |
) |
Ceiling test charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring charges
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(91 |
) |
Western Energy Settlement
(3)
|
|
|
(140 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
(133 |
) |
|
$ |
(16 |
) |
|
$ |
(39 |
) |
|
$ |
(530 |
) |
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
(620 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2002 (Restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset and investment impairments, net of gain (loss) on
sales(1)
|
|
$ |
(125 |
) |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(642 |
) |
|
$ |
129 |
|
|
$ |
(212 |
) |
Ceiling test charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring charges
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(51 |
) |
Western Energy Settlement
|
|
|
(412 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(487 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net gain on power contract
restructurings(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
578 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
(538 |
) |
|
$ |
(4 |
) |
|
$ |
(497 |
) |
|
$ |
(78 |
) |
|
$ |
128 |
|
|
$ |
(263 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes net impairments of cost-based investments included in
other income and expense. |
|
(2) |
Includes the gain on our transactions with Enterprise and a
goodwill impairment. |
|
(3) |
Includes $66 million of accretion expense and other charges
included in operation and maintenance expense associated with
the Western Energy Settlement. |
|
(4) |
Excludes intercompany transactions related to the UCF
restructuring transaction which were eliminated in consolidation. |
In our Pipelines segment, we experienced improved financial
performance from 2002 to 2004, benefiting from the completion of
a number of expansion projects and from the resolution of
significant legal issues related to the western energy crisis of
2001.
In our Production segment, we have experienced earnings
volatility from 2002 to 2004. During this three-year period, our
Production segment sold a significant number of natural gas and
oil properties which, coupled with a reduced capital spending
program, generally disappointing drilling results and mechanical
failures on certain wells, produced a steady decline in
production volumes during that timeframe. However, in 2004, we
33
benefited from a favorable pricing environment that allowed for
better than anticipated results. The favorable pricing
environment is expected to continue to provide benefits to the
Production segment during 2005, although its future results will
largely be impacted by our production levels. The volumes we
produce will be driven by our ability to grow the existing
reserve base through a successful drilling program and/or
acquisitions.
In our Marketing and Trading segment, we also experienced
significant earnings volatility during 2002, 2003 and 2004.
Beginning in 2002, we began a process of exiting the trading
business. At the same time, the overall energy trading industry
has declined. The combination of these actions and events and a
decrease in the value of our fixed-price natural gas derivative
contracts due to natural gas price increases resulted in
substantial losses in our Marketing and Trading segment in 2002,
2003 and 2004. We expect that this segment will continue to
experience losses in 2005 as it continues performing under its
transportation and tolling contracts. However, due to the
repositioning of a number of our natural gas derivative
contracts as hedges in December 2004, we expect future losses in
this segment to be less than those experienced in 2002 through
2004.
Finally, during 2002 through 2004, as we continued to refocus
and restructure our company around our core businesses, we
incurred significant charges related to asset sales, impairments
and other restructuring costs in our Field Services and Power
segments as well as in our corporate results. We also incurred
approximately $1.8 billion (including $1.3 billion
during 2003) in after tax losses in exiting certain of our
international natural gas and oil production operations and our
petroleum markets and coal businesses, which are classified as
discontinued operations.
Below is a further discussion of the year over year results of
each of our business segments, our corporate activities and
other income statement items.
Individual Segment Results
Information related to EBIT in our individual segment results
and in our corporate activities has been restated. In 2002, the
results in our Pipelines segment and the amounts reported as a
cumulative effect of accounting change were restated for errors
resulting from the misinterpretation of FAS Nos. 141 and 142
upon the adoption of these standards. In 2004, our Power and
Marketing and Trading segments and corporate operations were
restated for the amount of losses on long-lived assets, earnings
from unconsolidated affiliates and other income for certain
foreign operations with CTA balances. See Note 1 to our
Consolidated Financial Statements for a further discussion of
the restatement.
Regulated Business Pipelines Segment
Our Pipelines segment consists of interstate natural gas
transmission, storage, LNG terminalling and related services,
primarily in the United States. We face varying degrees of
competition in this segment from other pipelines and proposed
LNG facilities, as well as from alternative energy sources used
to generate electricity, such as hydroelectric power, nuclear,
coal and fuel oil.
The FERC regulates the rates we can charge our customers. These
rates are a function of the cost of providing services to our
customers, including a reasonable return on our invested
capital. As a result, our revenues have historically been
relatively stable. However, our financial results can be subject
to volatility due to factors such as changes in natural gas
prices and market conditions, regulatory actions, competition,
the creditworthiness of our customers and weather. In 2004,
84 percent of our transportation service, storage and LNG
terminalling revenues were attributable to reservation charges
paid by firm customers. The remaining 16 percent of our
revenues are variable. We also experience earnings volatility
when the amount of natural gas utilized in operations differs
from the amounts we receive for that purpose.
Historically, much of our business was conducted through
long-term contracts with customers. However, over the past
several years some of our customers have shifted from a
traditional dependence solely on long-term contracts to a
portfolio approach which balances short-term opportunities with
long-term commitments. This shift, which can increase the
volatility of our revenues, is due to changes in market
conditions and
34
competition driven by state utility deregulation, local
distribution company mergers, new supply sources, volatility in
natural gas prices, demand for short-term capacity and new power
plants markets.
In addition, our ability to extend existing customer contracts
or re-market expiring contracted capacity is dependent on the
competitive alternatives, the regulatory environment at the
federal, state and local levels and market supply and demand
factors at the relevant dates these contracts are extended or
expire. The duration of new or renegotiated contracts will be
affected by current prices, competitive conditions and judgments
concerning future market trends and volatility. Subject to
regulatory constraints, we attempt to re-contract or re-market
our capacity at the maximum rates allowed under our tariffs,
although, at times, we discount these rates to remain
competitive. The level of discount varies for each of our
pipeline systems. Our existing contracts mature at various times
and in varying amounts of throughput capacity. We continue to
manage our recontracting process to limit the risk of
significant impacts on our revenues. The weighted average
remaining contract term for active contracts is approximately
five years as of December 31, 2004. Below is the expiration
schedule for contracts executed as of December 31, 2004,
including those whose terms begin in 2005 or later.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of Total | |
|
|
MDth/d | |
|
Contracted Capacity | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
2005
|
|
|
3,838 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
2006(1)(2)
|
|
|
6,414 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
2007
|
|
|
4,539 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
2008 and beyond
|
|
|
15,540 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Reflects the impact of an agreement, that we entered into to
extend 750 MMcf/d of SoCals current capacity,
effective September 1, 2006, for terms of three to five
years. The agreement is subject to FERC approval. |
|
(2) |
Includes approximately 1,564 MMcf/d currently under
contract on EPNGs system through 2011 and beyond that is
subject to early termination in August 2006 provided customers
give timely notice of an intent to terminate. |
Below are the operating results and analysis of these results
for our Pipelines segment for each of the three years ended
December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pipelines Segment Results |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
(Restated) | |
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except volume amounts) | |
Operating revenues
|
|
$ |
2,651 |
|
|
$ |
2,647 |
|
|
$ |
2,610 |
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
(1,522 |
) |
|
|
(1,584 |
) |
|
|
(1,822 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
1,129 |
|
|
|
1,063 |
|
|
|
788 |
|
Other income
|
|
|
202 |
|
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT
|
|
$ |
1,331 |
|
|
$ |
1,234 |
|
|
$ |
828 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Throughput volumes
(BBtu/d)(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TGP
|
|
|
4,519 |
|
|
|
4,760 |
|
|
|
4,610 |
|
|
EPNG and MPC
|
|
|
4,235 |
|
|
|
4,066 |
|
|
|
4,065 |
|
|
ANR
|
|
|
4,067 |
|
|
|
4,232 |
|
|
|
4,130 |
|
|
CIG, WIC and CPG
|
|
|
2,795 |
|
|
|
2,743 |
|
|
|
2,768 |
|
|
SNG
|
|
|
2,163 |
|
|
|
2,101 |
|
|
|
2,151 |
|
|
Equity investments (our ownership share)
|
|
|
2,798 |
|
|
|
2,433 |
|
|
|
2,408 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total throughput
|
|
|
20,577 |
|
|
|
20,335 |
|
|
|
20,132 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Throughput volumes exclude volumes related to our equity
investments in Portland Natural Gas Transmission System, EPIC
Energy Australia Trust and Alliance Pipeline, which have been
sold. In addition, volumes exclude intrasegment activities.
Throughput volumes include volumes related to our Mexico
investments which were transferred from our Power segment
effective January 1, 2004. |
35
The following contributed to our overall EBIT increases in 2004
as compared to 2003 and in 2003 as compared to 2002:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 to 2003 | |
|
2003 to 2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
EBIT | |
|
|
|
EBIT | |
|
|
Revenue | |
|
Expense | |
|
Other | |
|
Impact | |
|
Revenue | |
|
Expense | |
|
Other | |
|
Impact | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Favorable/(Unfavorable) | |
|
|
|
Favorable/(Unfavorable) | |
|
|
|
|
(In millions) | |
|
(In millions) | |
Contract modifications/terminations
|
|
$ |
(93 |
) |
|
$ |
37 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(56 |
) |
|
$ |
(52 |
) |
|
$ |
(7 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(59 |
) |
Gas not used in operations and other natural gas sales
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
39 |
|
Mainline expansions
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
Sale of Panhandle fields and other production properties in 2002
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
Operation and maintenance
costs(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(69 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(69 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
Other regulatory matters
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
Equity earnings from Citrus
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mexico investments
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Australia investment impairment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
141 |
|
Western Energy Settlement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
272 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
272 |
|
Other(2)
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total impact on EBIT
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
62 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
97 |
|
|
$ |
37 |
|
|
$ |
238 |
|
|
$ |
131 |
|
|
$ |
406 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Consists of costs of operations, electric and power purchase
costs, shared services allocations and environmental costs. |
|
(2) |
Consists of individually insignificant items across several of
our pipeline systems. |
The following provides further discussion on the items listed
above as well as an outlook on events that may affect our
operations in the future.
Contract Modifications/ Terminations. Included in this
item are (i) the impacts of the expiration of EPNGs
historical risk sharing provisions which reduced revenues by
$24 million in 2004, (ii) the impact of EPNGs
FERC ordered restrictions on remarketing expiring capacity
contracts which reduced EPNGs 2003 revenues by
$35 million compared to 2002, (iii) the renegotiation
or restructuring of several contracts on our pipeline systems,
including ANRs contracts with We Energies which
contributed to the decrease in revenues by $36 million in
2004 and $12 million in 2003, and (iv) the termination
of the Dakota gasification facility contract on ANRs
system, which resulted in lower operating revenues and lower
operating expenses during 2004, without a significant overall
impact on operating income and EBIT.
During 2003, EPNG was prohibited from remarketing expiring
capacity contracts due to certain FERC orders. While these
capacity restrictions terminated with the completion of
Phases I and II of EPNGs Line 2000 Power-up project
in 2004, EPNG remains at risk for that portion of capacity which
was turned back to it on a permanently released basis. EPNG is
able, however, to re-market that capacity subject to the general
requirement that it demonstrate that any sale of capacity does
not adversely impact its service to its firm customers.
EPNG has entered into an agreement effective September 1,
2006, to extend 750 MMcf/d of capacity on its pipeline
system with SoCalGas. The new service agreements will have a
primary term of three to five years to serve SoCalGas core
customers. SoCalGas is currently contracted on EPNGs
system for approximately 1.3 Bcf/d of capacity. EPNG
continues in its efforts to market the remaining capacity,
including marketing efforts to serve, directly or indirectly,
SoCalGas non-core customers or to serve new markets. At
this time, we are uncertain whether this remaining capacity will
be re-contracted.
Guardian Pipeline, which is owned in part by We Energies,
currently provides a portion of We Energies firm
transportation requirements and, therefore, directly competes
with ANR for a portion of the markets in
36
Wisconsin. This could impact ANRs existing customer
contracts as well as future contractual negotiations with We
Energies. In addition, ANR has entered into an agreement with a
shipper to restructure one of its transportation contracts on
its Southeast Leg as well as a related gathering contract. In
March 2005, this restructuring was completed and ANR received
approximately $26 million, which will be included in its
earnings during the first quarter of 2005.
Gas Not Used in Operations and Other Natural Gas Sales.
For some of our regulated pipelines, the financial impact of
operational gas, net of gas used in operations is based on the
amount of natural gas we are allowed to recover and dispose of
according to the applicable tariff, relative to the amounts of
gas we use for operating purposes, and the price of natural gas.
The disposition of gas not needed for operations results in
revenues to us, which are driven by volumes and prices during
the period. During 2003 and 2004, we recovered, fairly
consistently, volumes of natural gas that were not utilized for
operations for some of our regulated pipeline systems. These
recoveries were and are based on factors such as system
throughput, facility enhancements and the ability to operate the
systems in the most efficient and safe manner. Additionally, a
steadily increasing natural gas price environment during this
timeframe also resulted in favorable impacts on our operating
results in both 2004 versus 2003 and in 2003 versus 2002. We
anticipate that this area of our business will continue to vary
in the future and will be impacted by things such as rate
actions, some of which have already been implemented, efficiency
of our pipeline operations, natural gas prices and other factors.
Expansions. During the three years ended
December 31, 2004, we completed a number of expansion
projects that have generated or will generate new sources of
revenues the more significant of which were our ANR WestLeg
Expansion, SNG South System Expansions, TGP South Texas
Expansion and CIG Front Range Expansion. Our expansions during
this three year period added approximately 1,968 MMcf/d to
our overall pipeline system.
Our pipeline systems connect the principal gas supply regions to
the largest consuming regions in the U.S. We are
well-positioned to capture growth opportunities in the Rocky
Mountains and deepwater Gulf of Mexico, and have an
infrastructure that complements LNG growth. We are aggressively
seeking to attach new supplies of natural gas to our systems in
order to maintain an adequate supply of gas to serve our growing
markets and to replace quantities lost due to the natural
decline in production from wells currently attached to our
system.
Expansion projects currently in process include:
Rocky Mountain Expansions. In order to provide an outlet
for the growing supply of Rocky Mountain natural gas to markets
in the Midwest region of the United States, we have several
expansion projects that will increase our transportation
capacity, subject to regulatory approval as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Cheyenne Plains Gas Pipeline commenced free-flow operations in
December 2004 and as of January 31, 2005 is fully
in-service. Approval has already been received for Cheyenne
Plains Phase II which will add an additional
179 MMcf/d of capacity that is scheduled to be available by
the end of 2005. |
|
|
|
CIGs Raton Basin 2005 Expansion will add 104 MMcf/d
of capacity that is scheduled to be available by the end of 2005. |
|
|
|
WIC expects to complete its Piceance lateral with capacity of
333 MMcf/d by the end of 2005. |
|
|
|
EPNGs Line 1903 project, consisting of an expansion from
Cadiz, California to Ehrenberg, Arizona, that is expected to be
in-service by end of 2005 and will increase its capacity by
372 MMcf/d. |
LNG Related Expansions and Other. In order to help serve
the growing electrical generation needs in the state of Florida,
we (i) have commenced a 3.5 Bcf expansion at our Elba
Island LNG facility, which is targeted to be completed in the
first quarter of 2006, and (ii) have begun developing our
Cypress Project, which will transport these additional supplies
into the Florida market.
On our TGP and ANR systems, we continue to experience intense
competition along their mainline corridors; however, both are
well-positioned to provide transportation service from
discoveries in the deepwater
37
Gulf of Mexico and LNG supply growth along the Gulf Coast. These
new supplies are expected to offset the continued decline of
production from the Gulf of Mexico shelf. Additionally, TGP is
developing its ConneXion Expansions in the Northeast market area
and ANR is proceeding with its East Leg and North Leg expansions
in its Wisconsin market area.
Other Regulatory Matters. In November 2004, the FERC
issued a proposed accounting release that may impact certain
costs our interstate pipelines incur related to their pipeline
integrity programs. If the release is enacted as written, we
would be required to expense certain future pipeline integrity
costs instead of capitalizing them as part of our property,
plant and equipment. Although we continue to evaluate the impact
of this potential accounting release, we currently estimate that
if the release is enacted as written, we would be required to
expense an additional amount of pipeline integrity expenditures
in the range of approximately $25 million to
$41 million annually over the next eight years.
In 2003, we re-applied Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) No. 71, Accounting for the Effects
of Certain Types of Regulation, on our CIG and WIC systems,
resulting in income from recording the regulatory assets of
these systems. SFAS No. 71 allows a company to
capitalize items that will be considered in future rate
proceedings and $18 million in income resulted from the
capitalization of those items that we believe will be considered
in CIGs and WICs future rate cases. At the same time
CIG and WIC re-applied SFAS No. 71, they adopted the
FERC depreciation rate for their regulated plant and equipment.
This change resulted in an increase in depreciation expense of
approximately $9 million in 2004, an increase which will
continue in the future. As of December 31, 2004, ANR
Storage Company re-applied SFAS No. 71 which had an
immaterial impact and also adopted the FERC depreciation rate
which will result in future depreciation expense increases of
approximately $4 million annually.
Our pipeline systems periodically file for changes in their
rates which are subject to the approval of the FERC. Changes in
rates and other tariff provisions resulting from these
regulatory proceedings have the potential to negatively impact
our profitability. Listed below is a status of our rate
proceedings:
|
|
|
|
|
SNG filed a rate case in August 2004; settlement
discussions with major customers are underway with a settlement
conference to be scheduled in early 2005. |
|
|
|
EPNG expected to file for new rates that would be
effective January 2006. |
|
|
|
CIG required to file for new rates that would be
effective October 2006. |
|
|
|
MPC expected to file for new rates that would be
effective February 2007. |
Our other pipelines have no requirements to file new rate cases
and expect to continue operating under their existing rates.
Australian Impairment. In 2002, our impairment of EPIC
Energy Australia Trust of $141 million occurred due to an
unfavorable regulatory environment, increased competition and
operational complexities in Australia. During the second quarter
of 2004, we substantially exited our investments in Australian
operations.
Western Energy Settlement. In 2003, El Paso entered
into the Western Energy Settlement. EPNG was a party to that
settlement and recorded a charge in its 2002 operating expenses
of $412 million for its share of the expected settlement
amounts. This charge represented the value of El Paso stock
and cash that EPNG paid to the settling parties. In the second
quarter of 2003, the settlement was finalized and EPNG recorded
an additional net pretax charge of $127 million. Also
during 2003, accretion expense and other miscellaneous charges
of $13 million were recorded and included in operating
expenses.
Non-regulated Business Production Segment
Our Production segment conducts our natural gas and oil
exploration and production activities. Our operating results are
driven by a variety of factors including the ability to locate
and develop economic natural gas and oil reserves, extract those
reserves with minimal production costs, sell the products at
attractive prices and minimize our total administrative costs.
38
Our long-term strategy includes developing our production
opportunities primarily in the United States and Brazil, while
prudently divesting of production properties outside of these
regions. We emphasize strict capital discipline designed to
improve capital efficiencies through the use of standardized
risk analysis and a heightened focus on cost control. We also
implemented a more rigorous process for booking proved natural
gas and oil reserves, which includes multiple layers of reviews
by personnel independent of the reserve estimation process. Our
plan is to stabilize production by improving the production mix
across our operating areas and to generate more predictable
returns. We intend to improve our production mix by allocating
more capital to long-life, slower decline projects and to
develop projects in longer reserve life areas. This is being
accomplished through our more rigorous capital review process
and a more balanced allocation of our capital to development and
exploration projects, supplemented by acquisition activities
with low-risk development locations that provide operating
synergies with our existing operations. In January 2005, we
announced two acquisitions in east Texas and south Texas for
$211 million. In March 2005, we acquired the interests held
by one of the parties under our net profits interest agreements
for $62 million. See Supplemental Financial Information,
under the heading Supplemental Natural Gas and Oil Operations
(Unaudited), for a further discussion of these net profits
interest agreements. These acquisitions added properties with
approximately 139 Bcfe of existing proved reserves and
52 MMcfe/d of current production. More importantly, the
Texas acquisitions offer additional exploration upside in two of
our key operating areas.
|
|
|
Reserves, Production and Costs |
Our estimate of proved natural gas and oil reserves as of
December 31, 2004 reflects 2.0 Tcfe of proved reserves
in the United States and 0.2 Tcfe of proved reserves in
Brazil. These estimates were prepared internally by us. Ryder
Scott Company, an independent petroleum engineering firm,
prepared an estimate of our natural gas and oil reserves for
88 percent of our properties. The total estimate of proved
reserves prepared by Ryder Scott is within four percent of our
internally prepared estimates. Ryder Scott was retained by and
reports to the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors. The
properties reviewed by Ryder Scott represented 88 percent
of our properties based on value. For additional information on
our estimated proved reserves and the processes by which they
are developed, see Critical Accounting
Policies, Business Non-regulated
Business Production Segment, Risk
Factors and Supplemental Financial Information, under the
heading Supplemental Natural Gas and Oil Operations (Unaudited).
For 2004, our total equivalent production declined 112 Bcfe
or 27 percent as compared to 2003. The decrease was due to
steep production declines in our Texas Gulf Coast and offshore
Gulf of Mexico regions, the sale of properties in Oklahoma and
New Mexico at the end of the first quarter of 2003, and a
significantly reduced capital expenditure program in 2004
compared to 2003. We began to see our production stabilize in
the third and fourth quarters of 2004 as we instituted our more
rigorous capital review process and a more balanced allocation
of our capital described above. Our depletion rate is determined
under the full cost method of accounting. Due to disappointing
drilling performance in 2004 that resulted in higher finding and
development costs, we expect our domestic unit of production
depletion rate to increase from $1.80/ Mcfe in the fourth
quarter of 2004 to $1.97/ Mcfe in the first quarter of 2005. Our
future trends in production and depletion rates will be
dependent upon the amount of capital allocated to our Production
segment, the level of success in our drilling programs and any
future sale or acquisition activities relating to our proved
reserves.
|
|
|
Production Hedge Position |
As part of our overall strategy, we hedge our natural gas and
oil production to stabilize cash flows, reduce the risk of
downward commodity price movements on our sales and to protect
the economic assumptions associated with our capital investment
programs. We conduct our hedging activities through natural gas
and oil derivatives on our natural gas and oil production.
Because this hedging strategy only partially reduces our
exposure to downward movements in commodity prices, our reported
results of operations, financial position and cash flows can be
impacted significantly by movements in commodity prices from
period to period. For 2005, we expect to have hedged
approximately 50 percent of our anticipated daily natural
gas production and
39
approximately 8 percent of our anticipated daily oil
production. Below are the hedging positions on our anticipated
natural gas and oil production as of December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31 | |
|
June 30 | |
|
September 30 | |
|
December 31 | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Hedged | |
|
|
|
Hedged | |
|
|
|
Hedged | |
|
|
|
Hedged | |
|
|
|
Hedged | |
|
|
|
|
Price | |
|
|
|
Price | |
|
|
|
Price | |
|
|
|
Price | |
|
|
|
Price | |
|
|
Volume | |
|
(per | |
|
Volume | |
|
(per | |
|
Volume | |
|
(per | |
|
Volume | |
|
(per | |
|
Volume | |
|
(per | |
|
|
(BBtu) | |
|
MMBtu) | |
|
(BBtu) | |
|
MMBtu) | |
|
(BBtu) | |
|
MMBtu) | |
|
(BBtu) | |
|
MMBtu) | |
|
(BBtu) | |
|
MMBtu) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
2005
|
|
|
33,019 |
|
|
$ |
7.26 |
|
|
|
33,037 |
|
|
$ |
6.47 |
|
|
|
33,055 |
|
|
$ |
6.49 |
|
|
|
33,055 |
|
|
$ |
6.77 |
|
|
|
132,166 |
|
|
$ |
6.75 |
|
2006
|
|
|
21,349 |
|
|
$ |
7.07 |
|
|
|
21,367 |
|
|
$ |
6.01 |
|
|
|
21,385 |
|
|
$ |
6.01 |
|
|
|
21,385 |
|
|
$ |
6.28 |
|
|
|
85,486 |
|
|
$ |
6.34 |
|
2007
|
|
|
1,579 |
|
|
$ |
3.79 |
|
|
|
1,447 |
|
|
$ |
3.64 |
|
|
|
1,155 |
|
|
$ |
3.35 |
|
|
|
1,155 |
|
|
$ |
3.35 |
|
|
|
5,336 |
|
|
$ |
3.56 |
|
2008 through 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,620 |
|
|
$ |
3.67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31 | |
|
June 30 | |
|
September 30 | |
|
December 31 | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Hedged | |
|
|
|
Hedged | |
|
|
|
Hedged | |
|
|
|
Hedged | |
|
|
|
Hedged | |
|
|
Volume | |
|
Price | |
|
Volume | |
|
Price | |
|
Volume | |
|
Price | |
|
Volume | |
|
Price | |
|
Volume | |
|
Price | |
|
|
(MBbls) | |
|
(per Bbl) | |
|
(MBbls) | |
|
(per Bbl) | |
|
(MBbls) | |
|
(per Bbl) | |
|
(MBbls) | |
|
(per Bbl) | |
|
(MBbls) | |
|
(per Bbl) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
2005
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
$ |
35.15 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
$ |
35.15 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
$ |
35.15 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
$ |
35.15 |
|
|
|
383 |
|
|
$ |
35.15 |
|
2006
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
$ |
35.15 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
$ |
35.15 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
$ |
35.15 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
$ |
35.15 |
|
|
|
383 |
|
|
$ |
35.15 |
|
2007
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
$ |
35.15 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
$ |
35.15 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
$ |
35.15 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
$ |
35.15 |
|
|
|
192 |
|
|
$ |
35.15 |
|
The hedged natural gas prices listed above for 2005 and 2006
include the impact of designating trading contracts in our
Marketing and Trading segment as hedges of our anticipated
natural gas production on December 1, 2004. For a summary
of the overall cash price El Paso will receive on natural
gas production including the effect of these contracts, see
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations Commodity-based
Derivative Contracts beginning on page 28.
|
|
|
Operational Factors Affecting the Year Ended
December 31, 2004 |
During 2004, our Production segment experienced the following:
|
|
|
|
|
Higher realized prices. Realized natural gas prices,
which include the impact of our hedges, increased eight percent
and oil, condensate and NGL prices increased 33 percent
compared to 2003. |
|
|
|
Average daily production of 814 MMcfe/d (excluding
discontinued Canadian and other international operations of
15 MMcfe/d). We achieved the low end of our projected
production volume despite the impact of hurricanes in the Gulf
of Mexico. |
|
|
|
Capital expenditures and acquisitions of $790 million
(excluding discontinued Canadian and other international
expenditures of $29 million). During the first quarter
of 2004, we experienced disappointing drilling results. As a
result, we significantly reduced our drilling activities and
instituted a new, more rigorous, risk analysis program, with an
emphasis on strict capital discipline. After implementing this
new program, we increased our domestic drilling activities in
the third and fourth quarters of 2004 with improved drilling
results. During 2004, we drilled 325 wells with a
96 percent success rate. We also acquired the remaining
50 percent interest in UnoPaso in Brazil in July 2004. This
acquisition has performed above expectations in the fourth
quarter of 2004. |
|
|
|
Sale of Canadian and other international operations.
These operations were sold in order to focus our operations in
the United States and Brazil. |
40
Below are our Production segments operating results and
analysis of these results for each of the three years ended
December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Operating Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas
|
|
$ |
1,428 |
|
|
$ |
1,831 |
|
|
$ |
1,574 |
|
|
Oil, condensate and NGL
|
|
|
305 |
|
|
|
305 |
|
|
|
350 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating revenues
|
|
|
1,735 |
|
|
|
2,141 |
|
|
|
1,931 |
|
Transportation and net product costs
|
|
|
(54 |
) |
|
|
(82 |
) |
|
|
(109 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating margin
|
|
|
1,681 |
|
|
|
2,059 |
|
|
|
1,822 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
(548 |
) |
|
|
(576 |
) |
|
|
(601 |
) |
Production
costs(1)
|
|
|
(210 |
) |
|
|
(229 |
) |
|
|
(285 |
) |
Ceiling test and other
charges(2)
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
(173 |
) |
|
|
(160 |
) |
|
|
(122 |
) |
Taxes, other than production and income
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating
expenses(3)
|
|
|
(955 |
) |
|
|
(986 |
) |
|
|
(1,019 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
726 |
|
|
|
1,073 |
|
|
|
803 |
|
Other income
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT
|
|
$ |
734 |
|
|
$ |
1,091 |
|
|
$ |
808 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent | |
|
|
|
Percent | |
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
Variance | |
|
2003 | |
|
Variance | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Volumes, prices and costs per unit:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Volumes (MMcf)
|
|
|
244,857 |
|
|
|
(28 |
)% |
|
|
338,762 |
|
|
|
(28 |
)% |
|
|
470,082 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average realized prices including hedges
($/Mcf)(4)
|
|
$ |
5.83 |
|
|
|
8 |
% |
|
$ |
5.40 |
|
|
|
61 |
% |
|
$ |
3.35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average realized prices excluding hedges
($/Mcf)(4)
|
|
$ |
5.90 |
|
|
|
7 |
% |
|
$ |
5.51 |
|
|
|
74 |
% |
|
$ |
3.17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average transportation costs ($/Mcf)
|
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
|
|
(6 |
)% |
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil, condensate and NGL
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Volumes (MBbls)
|
|
|
8,818 |
|
|
|
(25 |
)% |
|
|
11,778 |
|
|
|
(28 |
)% |
|
|
16,462 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average realized prices including hedges
($/Bbl)(4)
|
|
$ |
34.61 |
|
|
|
33 |
% |
|
$ |
25.96 |
|
|
|
22 |
% |
|
$ |
21.28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average realized prices excluding hedges
($/Bbl)(4)
|
|
$ |
34.75 |
|
|
|
30 |
% |
|
$ |
26.64 |
|
|
|
25 |
% |
|
$ |
21.38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average transportation costs ($/Bbl)
|
|
$ |
1.12 |
|
|
|
7 |
% |
|
$ |
1.05 |
|
|
|
8 |
% |
|
$ |
0.97 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equivalent volumes(MMcfe)
|
|
|
297,766 |
|
|
|
(27 |
)% |
|
|
409,432 |
|
|
|
(28 |
)% |
|
|
568,852 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production costs($/Mcfe)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average lease operating costs
|
|
$ |
0.60 |
|
|
|
43 |
% |
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
|
Average production taxes
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
(21 |
)% |
|
|
0.14 |
|
|
|
75 |
% |
|
|
0.08 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total production
cost(1)
|
|
$ |
0.71 |
|
|
|
27 |
% |
|
$ |
0.56 |
|
|
|
12 |
% |
|
$ |
0.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average general and administrative expenses ($/Mcfe)
|
|
$ |
0.58 |
|
|
|
49 |
% |
|
$ |
0.39 |
|
|
|
86 |
% |
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unit of production depletion cost ($/Mcfe)
|
|
$ |
1.69 |
|
|
|
29 |
% |
|
$ |
1.31 |
|
|
|
28 |
% |
|
$ |
1.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Production costs include lease operating costs and production
related taxes (including ad valorem and severance taxes). |
|
(2) |
Includes ceiling test charges, restructuring charges, asset
impairments and gains on asset sales. |
|
(3) |
Transportation costs are included in operating expenses on our
consolidated statements of income. |
|
(4) |
Prices are stated before transportation costs. |
42
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2004 Compared to Year Ended
December 31, 2003 |
Our EBIT for 2004 decreased $357 million as compared to
2003. Despite an eight percent increase in natural gas prices
including hedges, we experienced a significant decrease in
operating revenues due to lower production volumes as a result
of normal production declines, asset sales, a lower capital
spending program and disappointing drilling results. The table
below lists the significant variances in our operating results
in 2004 as compared to 2003:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variance | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Operating | |
|
Operating | |
|
|
|
EBIT | |
|
|
Revenue | |
|
Expense | |
|
Other(1) | |
|
Impact | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Favorable/(Unfavorable) | |
|
|
|
|
(In millions) | |
Natural Gas Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Higher prices in 2004
|
|
$ |
96 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
96 |
|
|
Lower production volumes in 2004
|
|
|
(518 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(518 |
) |
|
Impact from hedge program in 2004 versus 2003
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
Oil, Condensate and NGL Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Higher realized prices in 2004
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
Lower production volumes in 2004
|
|
|
(79 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(79 |
) |
|
Impact from hedge program in 2004 versus 2003
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization Expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Higher depletion rate in 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(115 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(115 |
) |
|
Lower production volumes in 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
146 |
|
Production Costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Higher lease operating costs in 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
Lower production taxes in 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Higher general and administrative expenses in 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
Other
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total variance 2004 to 2003
|
|
$ |
(406 |
) |
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
18 |
|
|
$ |
(357 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Consists primarily of changes in transportation costs and other
income. |
Operating revenues. In 2004, we experienced a significant
decrease in production volumes. The decline in our production
volumes was due to normal production declines in the Offshore
Gulf of Mexico and Texas Gulf Coast regions, asset sales, the
impact of hurricanes in the Gulf of Mexico, lower capital
expenditures and disappointing drilling results. These declines
were partially offset by increased natural gas production in our
coal seam operations in the Raton, Arkoma, and Black Warrior
basins. We also had increased oil production in Brazil as a
result of our acquisition of the remaining interest in UnoPaso
in July 2004. In addition, we experienced higher average
realized prices for natural gas and oil, condensate and NGL and
a favorable impact from our hedging program as our hedging
losses were $18 million in 2004 as compared to
$44 million in 2003.
Depreciation, depletion, and amortization expense. Lower
production volumes in 2004 due to the production declines
discussed above reduced our depreciation, depletion, and
amortization expense. Partially offsetting this decrease were
higher depletion rates due to higher finding and development
costs.
Production costs. In 2004, we experienced higher workover
costs due to the implementation of programs in the second half
of 2004 to improve production in the Offshore Gulf of Mexico and
Texas Gulf Coast regions. We also incurred higher utility
expenses and higher salt water disposal costs in the Onshore
region. More than offsetting these increases were lower
production taxes as a result of higher tax credits taken in 2004
43
on high cost natural gas wells. The cost per unit increased due
to the higher lease operating costs and lower production volumes
discussed above.
Other. Our general and administrative expenses increased
primarily due to higher contract labor costs and lower
capitalized costs in 2004. The cost per unit increased due to a
combination of higher costs and lower production volumes
discussed above.
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2003 Compared to Year Ended
December 31, 2002 |
Our EBIT for 2003 increased $283 million as compared to
2002. For the year ended December 31, 2003, natural gas
prices, including hedges, increased 61 percent; however, we
also experienced a significant decrease in production volumes as
a result of asset sales, normal production declines, mechanical
failures in several of our producing wells, a lower capital
spending program and disappointing drilling results. The table
below lists the significant variances in our operating results
in 2003 as compared to 2002:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variance | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Operating | |
|
Operating | |
|
|
|
EBIT | |
|
|
Revenue | |
|
Expense | |
|
Other(1) | |
|
Impact | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Favorable/(Unfavorable) | |
|
|
|
|
(In millions) | |
Natural Gas Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Higher realized prices in 2003
|
|
$ |
792 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
792 |
|
|
Lower production volumes in 2003
|
|
|
(416 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(416 |
) |
|
Impact from hedge program in 2003 versus 2002
|
|
|
(119 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(119 |
) |
Oil, Condensate and NGL Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Higher prices in 2003
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
Lower production volumes in 2003
|
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
Impact from hedge program in 2003 versus 2002
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization Expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Higher depletion rate in 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(116 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(116 |
) |
|
Lower production volumes in 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
Higher accretion expense for asset retirement obligations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
Production Costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lower lease operating costs in 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
Higher production taxes in 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ceiling test and other charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
Higher general and administrative costs in 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
Other
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total variance 2003 to 2002
|
|
$ |
210 |
|
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
$ |
40 |
|
|
$ |
283 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Consists primarily of changes in transportation costs and other
income. |
Operating revenues. During 2003, we experienced a
significant decrease in production volumes due to the sale of
properties in New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas, Colorado, Utah, and
Offshore Gulf of Mexico, normal production declines, mechanical
failures primarily in the Texas Gulf Coast and Offshore Gulf of
Mexico regions, a lower capital spending program and
disappointing drilling results. In addition, we incurred an
unfavorable impact from our hedging program as our hedging
losses were $44 million in 2003 as compared to
$82 million of hedging gains in 2002. Despite lower
production and unfavorable hedging results, revenues were higher
due to higher average realized prices for natural gas and oil,
condensate and NGL during 2003.
44
Depreciation, depletion, and amortization expense. Lower
volumes in 2003 due to the production declines discussed above
reduced our depreciation, depletion, and amortization expense.
Partially offsetting this decrease were higher depletion rates
due to higher finding and development costs. We also recorded
accretion expense related to our liabilities for asset
retirement obligations in connection with the adoption of
SFAS No. 143 in 2003.
Production costs. In 2003, we experienced lower
production costs primarily due to the asset sales discussed
above. However, we also incurred higher production taxes in 2003
as a result of higher natural gas and oil prices and larger tax
credits taken in 2002 on high cost natural gas wells. Our cost
per unit increased due to the higher production taxes and lower
production volumes.
Ceiling test and other charges. In 2003, we incurred an
impairment charge related to non-full cost pool assets of
$5 million, net of gains on asset sales, non-cash ceiling
test charges of $5 million associated with our operations
in Brazil and $6 million in employee severance costs. In
2002, we incurred a non-cash ceiling test charge of
$3 million associated with our operations in Brazil.
General and administrative expenses. Higher corporate
overhead allocations and lower capitalized costs were the main
factors leading to the increase in general and administrative
expenses in 2003. The cost per unit increased due to a
combination of higher costs and lower production volumes
discussed above.
Non-regulated Business Marketing and Trading
Segment
Our Marketing and Trading segments operations focus on the
marketing of our natural gas and oil production and the
management of our remaining trading portfolio. Over the past
several years, a number of significant events occurred in this
business and in the industry:
|
|
|
|
|
The deterioration of the energy trading environment followed by
our announcement in November 2002 that we would reduce our
involvement in the energy marketing and trading business and
pursue an orderly liquidation of our trading portfolio. |
|
|
|
|
|
A challenging trading environment with reduced liquidity, lower
credit standing of industry participants and a general decline
in the number of trading counterparties. |
|
|
|
The ongoing liquidation of our historical trading portfolio. |
|
|
|
The announcement in December 2003 that we would change our
operations to primarily focus on the physical marketing of
natural gas and oil produced in our Production segment. |
Currently, we do not anticipate that we will liquidate all of
the transactions in our trading portfolio before the end of
their contract term. We may retain contracts because
(i) they are either uneconomical to sell or terminate in
the current environment due to their contractual terms or credit
concerns of the counterparty, (ii) a sale would require an
acceleration of cash demands, or (iii) they represent
hedges associated with activities reflected in other segments of
our business, including our Production and Power segments.
Changes to our liquidation strategy may impact the cash flows
and the financial results of this segment.
Our Marketing and Trading segments portfolio includes both
contracts with third parties and contracts with affiliates that
require physical delivery of a commodity or financial
settlement. The following is a
45
discussion of the significant types of contracts used by our
Marketing and Trading segment and how they impact our financial
results:
|
|
|
Production-related and other natural gas derivatives |
Derivatives designated as hedges. We enter into contracts
with third parties, primarily fixed for floating swaps, on
behalf of our Production segment to hedge its anticipated
natural gas production. These natural gas contracts consist of
obligations to deliver natural gas at fixed prices. As of
December 31, 2004, these contracts effectively hedged a
total of 244 TBtu of our anticipated natural gas production
through 2012. Of this total amount, 84 percent of these
contracts were designated as accounting hedges on
December 1, 2004. All contracts that are designated as
hedges of our Production segments natural gas and oil
production are accounted for in the operating results of that
segment.
Production-related options. These contracts, which are
marked to market in our results each period, and are not
accounting hedges, provide price protection to El Paso from
natural gas price declines related to our natural gas production
in 2005 and 2006. Entered into in the fourth quarter of 2004,
these contracts will allow El Paso to achieve a floor price
of $6.00 per MMBtu on 60 TBtu of our natural gas production
in 2005 and 120 TBtu in 2006.
In the first quarter of 2005, we entered into additional
contracts that provide El Paso with a floor price of
$6.00 per MMBtu on 30 TBtu of our natural gas production in
2007, and also capped us at a ceiling price of $9.50 per
MMBtu on 60 TBtu of our natural gas production in 2006.
Other natural gas derivatives. Other natural gas
derivatives consist of physical and financial natural gas
contracts that impact our earnings as the fair values of these
contracts change. These contracts obligate us to either purchase
or sell natural gas at fixed prices. Our exposure to natural gas
price changes will vary from period to period based on whether,
overall, we purchase more or less natural gas than we sell under
these contracts.
|
|
|
Transportation-related contracts |
Our transportation contracts provide us with approximately
1.5 Bcf of pipeline capacity per day, for which we are
charged approximately $149 million in annual demand
charges. These contracts are accrual-based contracts that impact
our gross margin as delivery or service under the contracts
occurs. The following table details our transportation contracts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Alliance | |
|
Texas Intrastate | |
|
Other | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Daily capacity (MMBtu/day)
|
|
|
160,000 |
|
|
|
435,000 |
|
|
|
910,000 |
|
Annual demand charges (in millions)
|
|
|
$66 |
|
|
|
$21 |
|
|
|
$62 |
|
Expiration
|
|
|
2015 |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
2005 to 2028 |
|
Receipt points
|
|
|
AECO Canada |
|
|
|
South Texas |
|
|
|
Various |
|
Delivery points
|
|
|
Chicago |
|
|
|
Houston Ship Channel |
|
|
|
Various |
|
Historically, these contracts have resulted in significant
losses to El Paso. The extent of these losses is dependent
upon our ability to utilize the contracted pipeline capacity,
which is impacted by:
|
|
|
|
|
The difference in natural gas prices at contractual receipt and
delivery locations; |
|
|
|
The capital needed to use this capacity (i.e. cash margins or
letters of credit associated with the purchase and sale of
natural gas to use the capacity); and |
|
|
|
The capacity required to meet our other long term obligations. |
46
During 2003, we eliminated a significant portion of our natural
gas storage capacity contracts through the ongoing liquidation
of our trading portfolio. We retained storage capacity of
4.7 Bcf at TGPs Bear Creek Storage Field and
Enterprise Products Partners Wilson storage facilities for
operational and balancing purposes. We do not anticipate that
our retained storage contracts will significantly impact our
earnings in the future.
Tolling contracts. We have two tolling contracts under
which we supply fuel to power plants and receive the power
generated by these plants. In exchange for this right to the
power generated, we pay a demand charge. Our ability to recover
these demand charges is primarily dependent upon the difference
between the cost of fuel we supply to the plant and the value of
the power we receive from the plant under the contract. Our
tolling contracts are derivatives that impact our earnings as
their fair value changes each period.
Our largest tolling contract provides us with approximately
548 MW of generating capacity at the Cordova power plant
through 2019, for which we are charged $27 million to
$32 million in annual demand charges. In addition, the
Cordova power plant has the option to repurchase up to
50 percent of this generating capacity from us. We have
historically experienced significant volatility in the fair
value of this tolling contract, primarily due to changes in
natural gas and power prices in the market that Cordova serves.
We expect this volatility to continue. Our other tolling
contract provides us with approximately 257 MW of
generating capacity in the Alberta power pool through the third
quarter of 2005, for which we expect to be charged
$14 million of demand charges in 2005.
Contracts related to power restructuring activities.
These contracts consist of long-term obligations to provide
power for the restructured power contracts in our Power segment.
With the sale of substantially all of our restructured power
contracts, we have or are in the process of eliminating
substantially all of these obligations, with the exception of
our contract with Morgan Stanley related to UCF. This contract,
which calls for us to deliver of up to 1,700 MMWh per year
through 2016 at a fixed price, may continue to impact our
earnings in the future.
47
Below are the overall operating results and analysis of these
results for our Marketing and Trading segment for each of the
three years ended December 31. Because of the substantial
changes in the composition of our portfolio, year-to-year
comparability was affected:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Restated) | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Overall EBIT:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
margin(1)
|
|
$ |
(508 |
) |
|
$ |
(636 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,316 |
) |
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
(54 |
) |
|
|
(183 |
) |
|
|
(677 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating loss
|
|
|
(562 |
) |
|
|
(819 |
) |
|
|
(1,993 |
) |
|
Other income, net
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT
|
|
$ |
(539 |
) |
|
$ |
(809 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,977 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Margin by Significant Contract Type:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural Gas Contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production-related and other natural gas derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in fair value on positions designated as hedges on
December 1, 2004
|
|
$ |
(439 |
) |
|
$ |
(425 |
) |
|
$ |
(601 |
) |
|
|
|
Changes in fair value on production-related options
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in fair value on other natural gas positions
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(486 |
) |
|
|
|
Early contract terminations
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total production-related and other natural gas derivatives
|
|
|
(294 |
) |
|
|
(431 |
) |
|
|
(1,087 |
) |
|
|
Transportation-related contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Demand charges
|
|
|
(149 |
) |
|
|
(156 |
) |
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
|
Settlements
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total transportation-related contracts
|
|
|
(110 |
) |
|
|
(152 |
) |
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
Storage contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Demand charges
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
|
Settlements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
|
Early contract terminations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total storage contracts
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross margin natural gas contracts
|
|
|
(406 |
) |
|
|
(590 |
) |
|
|
(1,066 |
) |
Power Contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in fair value on Cordova tolling agreement
|
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
Other power derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in fair value
|
|
|
(85 |
) |
|
|
(96 |
) |
|
|
(138 |
) |
|
|
|
Early contract terminations
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other power derivatives
|
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
(121 |
) |
|
|
(138 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross margin power contracts
|
|
|
(102 |
) |
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
(250 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross margin
|
|
$ |
(508 |
) |
|
$ |
(636 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,316 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Gross margin for our Marketing and Trading segment consists of
revenues from commodity trading and origination activities less
the costs of commodities sold, including changes in the fair
value of our derivative contracts. |
48
Overall, during 2004, 2003 and 2002, we experienced substantial
losses in gross margin on our trading contracts due to a number
of factors. In 2002, we experienced losses in our natural gas
and power contracts as a result of general market declines in
energy trading resulting from lower price volatility in the
natural gas and power markets and a generally weaker trading and
credit environment. Also contributing to the deterioration of
the market valuations of our trading and marketing assets was
the announcement in the fourth quarter of 2002 by many
participants in the trading industry, including us, to
discontinue or significantly reduce trading operations.
Following this announcement, we liquidated a number of positions
earlier than their scheduled maturity, which caused us to incur
additional losses in gross margin in 2002 and 2003 than had we
held those contracts to maturity. We also experienced difficulty
in 2002 and 2003 in collecting on several claims from various
industry participants experiencing financial difficulty, several
of whom sought bankruptcy protection. Any settlements under
ongoing proceedings in these matters could impact our future
financial results.
Listed below is a discussion of other factors, by significant
contract type, that affected the profitability of our Marketing
and Trading segment during each of the three years ended
December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
Production-related and other natural gas derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives designated as hedges. The amounts in the
above table represent changes in the fair values of derivative
contracts that were designated as accounting hedges of our
Production segments natural gas production on
December 1, 2004. The losses indicated were a result of
increases in natural gas prices in 2002, 2003 and 2004 relative
to the fixed prices in these contracts and these losses were
historically included in our financial results. Following their
designation as accounting hedges, future income impacts of these
contracts will be reflected in our Production segment. However,
the act of designating these contracts as hedges will have no
impact on El Pasos overall cash flows in any period. |
|
|
|
Production-related options. As natural gas prices
decreased in the fourth quarter of 2004, the fair value of the
options we entered into in 2004 increased. These contracts had a
fair value of $120 million as of December 31, 2004,
which includes the premium we initially paid for the options. If
gas prices remain above the option price of $6.00 per
MMBtu, the fair value of these contracts will decrease over
their term since they would expire unexercised. We paid a total
net premium of $64 million for these options and the
additional option contracts we entered into in the first quarter
of 2005. |
|
|
|
Other natural gas derivatives. Because we were obligated
to purchase more natural gas at a fixed price than we sold under
these contracts during 2003 and 2004, the fair value of these
contracts increased as natural gas prices increased during those
years. In 2002, we incurred significant losses on these
contracts because of lower price volatility and the
deterioration of the energy trading environment described above. |
|
|
|
Early contract terminations. This amount includes a
$50 million gain recognized on the termination of an LNG
contract at the Elba Island facility in 2004. |
|
|
|
Transportation-related contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
In the fourth quarter of 2002, we began accounting for our
transportation contracts as accrual-based contracts with the
adoption of EITF Issue No. 02-3. As a result, our 2002
results include the demand charges and accrual settlements we
recorded during the fourth quarter of 2002. The mark-to-market
losses on these contracts during the first nine months of 2002
are included in the change in fair value of our other natural
gas derivatives above. Our annual demand charges on these
contracts were approximately $149 million in 2004 and
$156 million in 2003. The decrease in 2004 was due to the
liquidation of a number of these positions prior to their
original settlement dates. |
|
|
|
Our ability to use our Alliance pipeline capacity contract was
relatively consistent during 2003 and 2004, allowing us to
recover approximately 73 percent of the demand charges we
paid each year. This resulted from the price differentials
between the receipt and delivery points staying relatively
consistent during these years, which resulted in EBIT losses
from this contract of $15 million in 2003 and |
49
|
|
|
|
|
$17 million during 2004. Our Texas Intrastate
transportation contracts incurred EBIT losses of
$36 million in 2003 and $26 million in 2004. We were
unable to utilize a significant portion of the capacity on these
pipelines primarily due to a decrease in the price differentials
between South Texas receipt points and Houston Ship Channel
delivery locations under the contracts. If the differences in
these prices do not improve, we will continue to experience
losses on these contracts. |
In the fourth quarter of 2002, we began accounting for our
storage contracts as accrual-based contracts with the adoption
of EITF Issue No. 02-3. As a result, our 2002 results
include the demand charges and accrual settlements we recorded
during the fourth quarter of 2002. The mark-to-market losses on
these contracts during the first nine months of 2002 are
included in the change in fair value of our other natural gas
derivatives. Our annual demand charges on these contracts were
approximately $2 million in 2004 and $21 million in
2003. In 2002 and 2003, we terminated a significant number of
our storage positions and recognized a $56 million gain in
2002 and a $31 million gain in 2003 on the withdrawal and
sale of the gas held in these storage locations. Based on our
actions, our remaining contracts with the Wilson and Bear Creek
storage facilities should not have a significant impact on the
future financial results of this segment.
|
|
|
Cordova tolling agreement |
Our Cordova agreement is sensitive to changes in forecasted
natural gas and power prices. In 2003, forecasted power prices
increased relative to natural gas prices, resulting in a
significant increase in the fair value of this contract. In
2004, forecasted natural gas prices increased relative to power
prices, resulting in a decrease in the fair value of the
contract. Additionally, although the Cordova power plant
historically sold its power into a relatively illiquid power
market in the Midwest, this power market was incorporated into
the more liquid Pennsylvania-New Jersey-Maryland power pool in
2004. We believe that this change will reduce the volatility of
the fair value of the contract in the future.
|
|
|
|
|
Historically, many of our contract origination activities
related to power contracts. Because of the changes in the energy
trading environment and the change in focus of our Marketing and
Trading segment, these activities substantially decreased from
2002 to 2004. |
|
|
|
The ongoing liquidation of our trading book significantly
impacted our power contracts. We also recorded a
$25 million gain on the termination of a power contract
with our Power segment in 2004, which was eliminated in
El Pasos consolidated results. |
|
|
|
In the first quarter of 2005, we assigned our contracts to
supply power to our Power segments Cedar Brakes I and II
entities to Constellation Energy Commodities Group, Inc. We
recorded a loss of approximately $30 million during the
fourth quarter of 2004 upon signing the assignment and
termination agreement. These contracts decreased in fair value
by $64 million, $67 million and $48 million in
2004, 2003 and 2002. |
|
|
|
In the first quarter of 2002, we recorded an $80 million
gain related to a power supply agreement that we entered into
with our Power segment. The gain, which was associated with the
UCF restructured power contract, was eliminated from
El Pasos consolidated results. Later in 2002, we
terminated this contract and entered into a new power supply
agreement with Morgan Stanley related to UCF. The Morgan Stanley
contract decreased in fair value by $72 million,
$77 million and $58 million in 2004, 2003 and 2002. |
|
|
|
Our remaining power contracts, which include those that are used
to manage the risk associated with our obligations to supply
power, increased in fair value by $81 million in 2004 and
$48 million in 2003. |
50
Operating expenses in our Marketing and Trading segment
decreased significantly each year due primarily to the following:
|
|
|
|
|
In 2002 and 2003, we recorded $487 million and
$26 million of charges in operating expenses related to the
Western Energy Settlement. In late 2003, this obligation was
transferred to our corporate operations. |
|
|
|
In 2003 and 2004, we recorded $28 million and
$10 million of bad debt expense associated with a fuel
supply agreement we have with the Berkshire power plant. |
|
|
|
As a result of the decision in November 2002 to reduce the size
of our trading portfolio, we experienced a significant decline
in employee headcount, which resulted in lower general and
administrative expenses in 2003. This decline in headcount,
coupled with the closing of our London office in 2003,
contributed to further decreases in general and administrative
expenses in 2004. |
|
|
|
Overall cost reduction efforts at the corporate level and our
reduced level of operations resulted in lower corporate overhead
being allocated to us in 2003 and 2004. |
Non-regulated Business Power Segment
As of December 31, 2004, our power segment primarily
consisted of an international power business. Historically, this
segment also included domestic power plant operations and a
domestic power contract restructuring business. We have sold or
announced the sale of substantially all of these domestic
businesses. Our ongoing focus within the power segment will be
to maximize the value of our assets in Brazil. We have
designated our other international power operations as non-core
activities, and expect to exit these activities in the future as
market conditions warrant.
|
|
|
International Power Plant Operations |
Brazil. As of December 31, 2004, our Brazilian
operations include our Macae, Porto Velho, Manaus, Rio Negro,
and Araucaria power plants and our investments in the Bolivia to
Brazil and Argentina to Chile pipelines.
|
|
|
|
|
Macae. Our Macae power plant sells a majority of its
power to the wholesale Brazilian power market. Macae also has a
contract that requires Petrobras to make minimum revenue
payments until August 2007. Petrobras did not pay amounts due
under the contract for December 2004 and January 2005 and filed
a lawsuit and for arbitration. For a further discussion of this
matter, see Note 17 to our Consolidated Financial
Statements. The future financial performance of the Macae plant
will be affected by the outcome of this dispute and by regional
changes in power markets. |
|
|
|
Porto Velho. Our Porto Velho plant sells power to
Eletronorte under two power sales agreements that expire in 2010
and 2023. Eletronorte absorbs substantially all of the
plants fuel costs and purchases all of the power the plant
is able to generate, as long as the plant operates within
availability levels required by these contracts. As a result,
the profitability of the plant is dependent primarily on
maintaining these availability levels through efficient
operations and maintenance practices. These availability levels
are expected to decrease in 2005 because of an equipment failure
at the plant during 2004 that is expected to be repaired by the
first quarter of 2006. In addition, we are negotiating potential
contractual amendments with Eletronorte that may alter the
volumes and prices of power to be sold under the contracts and
may affect our future earnings. For a further discussion of
these negotiations, see Note 17 to our Consolidated
Financial Statements. |
|
|
|
Manaus and Rio Negro. In January 2005, we signed new
power sales contracts for our Manaus and Rio Negro power plants
with Manaus Energia. Under these new contracts, Manaus Energia
will pay a price for its power that is similar to that in the
previous contracts. In addition, Manaus Energia will assume
ownership of the Manaus and Rio Negro plants in 2008. Based on
this ownership transfer and the contract terms, we will
deconsolidate the plants in the first quarter of 2005 and begin
to account for |
51
|
|
|
|
|
them as equity investments. In addition, the earnings from these
assets will decrease as a result of the new contracts. |
|
|
|
Other. The power sales contract of the Araucaria power
plant is currently in international arbitration due to
non-payment by the utility that purchases power from the plant.
As a result, Araucaria ceased its operations in 2003. For a
further discussion of these arbitration proceedings, see
Note 17 to our Consolidated Financial Statements. |
Our two pipelines began operations in 2003 and generate income
through the transportation of natural gas to various customers
in South America.
Asia. Our Asian operations include interests in 15 power
plants, 13 of which are equity investments. These facilities
sell electricity and electrical generating capacity under
long-term power sales agreements with local transmission and
distribution companies, many of which are government controlled.
The majority of these contracts allow for changes in fuel costs
to be passed through to the customer through power prices. The
economic performance of these facilities is impacted by the
level of electricity demand and changes in the political and
regulatory environment in the countries they serve as well as
the relative cost of producing that power. We recorded an
impairment of these assets in 2004 in connection with our
decision to sell these assets.
Other International. We have interests in 10 power
facilities located in South and Central America and Europe, most
of which are equity investments. These facilities sell
electricity and electrical generating capacity under long-term
and short-term power sales agreements with local transmission
and distribution companies as well as to the local spot markets.
The economic performance of these facilities is impacted by fuel
prices, the level of demand for electricity, the level of
competition from other power generators, changes in the
political and regulatory environment in the countries they
serve, and the relative cost of producing power. The performance
of our facilities in Central America is also affected by
variances in the level of rainfall in the region. As the level
of rainfall increases, the level of generation from
hydroelectric plants increases which can negatively impact power
pricing in the spot market. We have recently announced that we
are considering the sale of a number of these assets, although
at this time we have not actively marketed them. As this process
progresses we will continue to assess the value of these assets
which may result in impairments.
|
|
|
Domestic Power Plant Operations |
Our domestic operations as of December 31, 2004, primarily
consist of an equity ownership in a natural gas-fired power
plant, Midland Cogeneration Venture (MCV). The price of
electricity sold by MCV is indexed to coal, while the plant is
fueled by natural gas, which it purchases under both long-term
contracts and on the spot market. Changes in the relationship
between coal and natural gas prices directly impact the economic
performance of this facility. In 2004, we recorded an impairment
of our interest in this plant based on a decline in the value of
the investment that we considered to be other than temporary.
During 2004 and the first quarter of 2005, we sold our interests
in 33 domestic power plants. With these sales, we incurred
substantial impairments in 2003 and 2004. As a result of these
sales, we will have substantially lower earnings in our Power
segment.
|
|
|
Domestic Power Contract Restructuring Business |
In 2002 and 2003, we maintained or completed several contract
restructuring transactions, the largest of which was UCF. During
2004, we completed the sale of UCF and its related restructured
power contract, and entered into an agreement to sell our
ownership in Cedar Brakes I and II, and their related
restructured power contracts. As of December 31, 2004, we
held an interest in Mohawk River Funding II and Cedar
Brakes I and II. We completed the sale of Cedar Brakes I and II
in the first quarter of 2005 and are evaluating potential buyers
for Mohawk River Funding II.
52
Below are the overall operating results and analysis of
activities within our Power segment for each of the three years
ended December 31. Substantial changes in the business
during these periods affected year-to-year comparability.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Restated) | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Overall EBIT:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
margin(1)
|
|
$ |
643 |
|
|
$ |
865 |
|
|
$ |
1,103 |
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on long-lived assets
|
|
|
(599 |
) |
|
|
(185 |
) |
|
|
(160 |
) |
|
|
Other operating expenses
|
|
|
(468 |
) |
|
|
(693 |
) |
|
|
(591 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
(424 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
352 |
|
|
Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairments and net losses on sale
|
|
|
(395 |
) |
|
|
(347 |
) |
|
|
(426 |
) |
|
|
Equity in earnings
|
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
256 |
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
Other income (expense)
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
(84 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT
|
|
$ |
(599 |
) |
|
$ |
(28 |
) |
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT by Area:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International power
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brazilian operations
|
|
$ |
52 |
|
|
$ |
177 |
|
|
$ |
78 |
|
|
|
Asian operations
|
|
|
(148 |
) |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
(243 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(89 |
) |
|
|
296 |
|
|
|
(168 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic power plant operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MCV
|
|
|
(171 |
) |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
Sold or sale announced
|
|
|
(58 |
) |
|
|
(400 |
) |
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(229 |
) |
|
|
(383 |
) |
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic power contract restructuring activities
|
|
|
(228 |
) |
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
341 |
|
|
Power turbine impairments
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
(162 |
) |
|
Other(2)
|
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
(58 |
) |
|
|
(79 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT
|
|
$ |
(599 |
) |
|
$ |
(28 |
) |
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Gross margin for our Power segment consists of revenues from our
power plants and the initial net gains and losses incurred in
connection with the restructuring of power contracts, as well as
the subsequent revenues, cost of electricity purchases and
changes in fair value of those contracts. The cost of fuel used
in the power generation process is included in operating
expenses. |
|
(2) |
Other consists of the indirect expenses and general and
administrative costs associated with our domestic and
international operations, including legal, finance, and
engineering costs. Direct general and administrative expenses of
our domestic and international operations are included in EBIT
of those operations. |
53
International Power. The following table shows
significant factors impacting EBIT in our international power
business in 2004, 2003 and 2002:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Restated) | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Brazil
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from consolidated and unconsolidated plant operations
|
|
$ |
235 |
|
|
$ |
177 |
|
|
$ |
97 |
|
|
Manaus and Rio Negro impairment
|
|
|
(183 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract termination fee
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Brazil
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
177 |
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asia
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from consolidated and unconsolidated plant operations
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
Asian asset impairments
|
|
|
(212 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PPN impairment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
Meizhou Wan impairment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
Other
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Asia
|
|
|
(148 |
) |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other International Power
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from consolidated and unconsolidated plant operations
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
Argentina gain on sale (impairment)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
(342 |
) |
|
Other impairments
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
Other
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Other
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
(243 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
(89 |
) |
|
$ |
296 |
|
|
$ |
(168 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brazil. During 2002 and 2003, we completed the
construction of several power plants and pipelines, which
allowed them to reach full operational capacity. However, our
financial results during each of the three years ended
December 31, 2004 were impacted significantly by regional
economic and political conditions, which affected the
renegotiation of several of the power contracts for our
Brazilian power plants. Below is a discussion of each of our
significant assets in Brazil.
Through the first quarter of 2003, we conducted a majority of
our power plant operations in Brazil through Gemstone, an
unconsolidated joint venture. In April 2003, we acquired the
joint venture partners interest in Gemstone and began
consolidating Gemstones debt and its interests in the
Macae and Porto Velho power plants. As a result, our operating
results for 2002 and the first quarter of 2003 include the
equity earnings we earned from Gemstone, while our consolidated
operating results for all other periods in 2003 and 2004 include
the revenues, expenses and equity earnings from Gemstones
assets.
The EBIT we earned from our Macae plants operations was
$172 million, $156 million, and $136 million in
2004, 2003, and 2002. The increase in 2003 was primarily due to
Macae reaching full operational capacity in the third quarter of
2002. In addition, the consolidation of Gemstone described above
improved our EBIT in 2003 and 2004 since the interest and taxes
incurred by Gemstone were no longer included in EBIT.
The EBIT we earned from our Porto Velho plants operations
was $28 million, $28 million and $23 million in
2004, 2003, and 2002. The increase in 2003 was primarily due to
Porto Velho reaching full operational capacity in mid-2003. In
the fourth quarter of 2004, our Porto Velho plant experienced an
equipment failure that is expected to temporarily reduce the
output of the plant by approximately 30 percent. This
equipment failure is expected to be repaired by the first
quarter of 2006.
54
Our combined net exposure on the Macae and Porto Velho plants
was approximately $0.8 billion at December 31, 2004.
We are currently in negotiations over the Porto Velho contracts
with Eletronorte and in a dispute with Petrobras over the Macae
contract. As these negotiations and disputes progress, it is
possible that impairments of these assets may occur, and these
impairments may be significant. For a further discussion of
these negotiations and disputes, see Note 17 to our
Consolidated Financial Statements.
In 2003, we began negotiating the extension of the Manaus and
Rio Negro power contracts, which were to expire in 2005 and
2006. Based on the status of our negotiations to extend the
contracts, which was negatively impacted by changes in the
Brazilian political environment in 2004, we recorded a
$183 million impairment of our investment in Manaus and Rio
Negro in 2004. We completed an extension of these contracts
during the first quarter of 2005. The Manaus and Rio Negro
plants had earnings from plant operations of $30 million in
2004, $12 million in 2003 and $18 million in 2002.
The EBIT for our Brazilian operations includes EBIT earned by
our Bolivia to Brazil and Argentina to Chile pipelines. This
amount was $28 million in 2004 and $18 million in
2003. Our EBIT earned by these pipelines was not significant in
2002. Increases during the three year period were primarily due
to the Bolivia to Brazil pipeline reaching full operational
capacity in the third quarter of 2003.
Asia. During the fourth quarter of 2004, we recorded a
$212 million charge on our Asian power assets in connection
with our decision to pursue the sale of these assets. These
impairment amounts were based on our estimates of the fair value
of these projects. In 2005, we engaged a financial advisor to
assist us in the sale of these assets. In the first quarter of
2005, we sold our investment in the PPN power facility in India
for $20 million. We had impaired this plant in 2002
primarily because of regional political and economic events at
that time. As the sales process continues, we will continue to
update the fair value of our Asian assets, which may result in
further impairments.
From 2002 to 2004, earnings from our Asian power assets were
relatively stable as the underlying plants maintained steady
levels of availability and production. Higher fuel costs during
these periods did not materially impact these plants
operations as substantially all of the higher fuel costs were
passed through to the power purchasers through higher contracted
power prices.
However, during this three year period, several other
significant events occurred that improved our financial
performance from these assets, including:
|
|
|
|
|
The conversion of two of our Chinese power plants from heavy
fuel oil to natural gas, which lowered the production costs at
these facilities; |
|
|
|
The issuance of debt at our Meizhou Wan plant in 2004, which
reduced liquidity concerns about the plants operation.
This plant had been partially impaired in 2002 based on those
concerns; |
|
|
|
The favorable completion of negotiations with Philippine
regulators on fuel and power prices at our East Asia
plants; and |
|
|
|
The closing of our Singapore office in 2002, which lowered
operating expenses. |
Other International. The earnings from our other
international operations have decreased from 2002 to 2004 due
primarily to economic difficulties in some of the countries that
we serve as well as specific transactions that affected the
profitability of the underlying plants. Major factors
contributing to the decreases were:
|
|
|
|
|
Dominican Republic. An economic crisis in the Dominican
Republic during 2002 and 2003 significantly reduced the amount
of power generated and impacted our ability to collect some of
the receivables at our power plants in the country during 2003
and 2004. The Dominican Republics economy began to improve
in late 2004 following the election of a new president. See
Note 22 to our |
55
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Financial Statements for a further discussion of
our investments in the Dominican Republic. |
|
|
|
El Salvador. In 2002, we restructured a power contract at
our El Salvador power facility, which resulted in a
$77 million gain in 2002. This restructuring converted the
plant to a merchant facility that sells power under short-term
contracts and on the open market. As a result, the power and
resulting earnings generated by this plant in 2002 were higher
than in 2003 and 2004. |
|
|
|
Argentina. In 2002, we impaired our investment in
Argentina based on new legislation resulting from an economic
crisis in Argentina. We sold these plants in 2003 and are
attempting to recover a portion of these losses through
international arbitration. |
|
|
|
Other. Our other international operations are also
sensitive to changes in the local demand for power and the cost
of fuel to run the power facilities. Our power plant in England
benefited from increases in demand and power prices in 2004, but
this was largely offset by higher fuel prices at our Central
American power plants. |
As part of our long term business strategy, we are considering
the sale of a number of our other international power assets. As
these sales occur and/or as market indicators of fair value
become available, it is possible that impairments of these
assets may occur, and these impairments may be significant.
Domestic Power. The following table shows significant
factors impacting EBIT within our domestic power business in
2004, 2003, and 2002:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
MCV
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from plant operations
|
|
$ |
(10 |
) |
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
$ |
28 |
|
|
Impairments
|
|
|
(161 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets sold or expected to be sold in 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from consolidated and unconsolidated plant
operations(1)
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
144 |
|
|
Impairments and write-offs
|
|
|
(105 |
) |
|
|
(503 |
) |
|
|
(89 |
) |
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
(229 |
) |
|
$ |
(383 |
) |
|
$ |
80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
During 2004 and 2003, we recorded $60 million and
$105 million of operating income generated by the power
plants from Chaparral, an equity investment we consolidated
effective January 1, 2003. Prior to January 2003, we
recorded our earnings from the Chaparral power plants through
the equity earnings and management fees we received which were
approximately $124 million in 2002. |
MCV. Our MCV power plant is a natural gas-fired plant,
which sells its power at a contracted price that is indexed to
coal prices. During 2004, MCV experienced reduced EBIT primarily
because natural gas prices increased at a faster rate than coal
prices. This decrease in EBIT was magnified by an increase in
the volume of power MCV was required to generate. In January
2005, MCV received regulatory approval to reduce the required
level of power generation. In the fourth quarter of 2004, we
impaired our investment in MCV based on a decline in the value
of the investment due to increased fuel costs. We will continue
to assess our ability to recover our investment in MCV and its
related operations in the future.
Assets sold or to be sold in 2005. During the three years
ended December 31, 2004, we recorded significant
impairments in our domestic power business as discussed below.
|
|
|
|
|
In 2004, 2003, and 2002, we incurred approximately
$105 million, $208 million and $89 million of
asset impairments, net of realized gains and losses, in our
domestic power business based on the anticipated sale of these
assets as well as operational and contractual issues at several
of these facilities. During 2004, these amounts included
$81 million related to impairing the earnings of assets
held for sale, in addition to $24 million of impairments,
net of gains and losses, on long-lived assets related to our
held for sale merchant and contracted plants. We also incurred a
$25 million loss on the termination of a |
56
|
|
|
|
|
power contract with our Marketing and Trading segment related to
one of the assets sold, which is reflected in our 2004 earnings
from plant operations. |
|
|
|
In 2003, we also: |
|
|
|
|
|
Recorded an impairment of our Chaparral investment of
$207 million based on a decline in the investments
value that was considered to be other than temporary. See
Notes 2, 3 and 22 to our Consolidated Financial Statements
for further discussion of these matters. |
|
|
|
Wrote-off a receivable of $88 million from Milford Power
LLC related to the transfer of our interest in Milford Power LLC
to its lenders after continued difficulties with this facility. |
Domestic Power Contract Restructuring. The following
table shows significant factors impacting EBIT within our
domestic power contract restructuring activities in 2004, 2003
and 2002:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Restructuring gain
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
331 |
|
Impairments and gains (losses) on sale
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UCF
|
|
|
(99 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cedar Brakes I and II
|
|
|
(227 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Change in fair value of contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UCF, Cedar Brakes I and II
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
MRF II
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT
|
|
$ |
(228 |
) |
|
$ |
150 |
|
|
$ |
341 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In 2002, we restructured several above-market, long-term power
sales contracts with regulated utilities that were originally
tied to older power plants. These contracts were amended so that
the power sold to the utilities was not required to be delivered
from the specified power generation plant, but could be obtained
in the wholesale power market. As a result of our credit rating
downgrades and economic changes in the power market, we are no
longer pursuing additional power contract restructuring
activities and are exiting such activities which will reduce our
EBIT in future periods. For a further discussion of our power
restructuring activities, see below and Note 10 to our
Consolidated Financial Statements.
Restructuring Gain. During 2002, we restructured the
power sales contracts at our Eagle Point power facility (also
known as UCF) and our Mount Carmel power plant, which resulted
in combined net gains of $501 million (net of minority
interest.) Prior to restructuring the contracts, the power
plants power purchase contracts were accounted for using
accrual accounting. Following the restructuring, the power
purchase agreements were accounted for as derivatives and
recorded at fair value, resulting in a net gain on the date the
contracts were restructured. In conjunction with the UCF
restructuring in 2002, we paid a $90 million contract
termination fee to terminate a steam contract between our Eagle
Point power plant and the Eagle Point refinery and we recorded
an $80 million loss on a power supply agreement that we
entered into with our Marketing and Trading segment. The
$90 million and $80 million losses eliminated in
El Pasos consolidated results.
Sale of UCF/ Cedar Brakes I and II. During 2004, we sold
UCF and in March 2005 we sold Cedar Brakes I and II. These sales
resulted in impairments on the Cedar Brakes I and II entities
and on UCF in 2004.
Non-regulated Business Field Services Segment
Our Field Services segment conducts our remaining midstream
activities, which primarily include gathering and processing
assets in south Louisiana. During 2002, 2003 and 2004, we held
significant general and limited partner interests in GulfTerra
and Enterprise. From December 2003 to January 2005, we sold all
57
of our general and limited partner interests in GulfTerra and
Enterprise, our South Texas processing plants, and our interests
in the Indian Springs natural gas gathering and processing
assets to Enterprise in a series of transactions described
further in Note 22 to our Consolidated Financial Statements.
During 2003 and 2004, the primary source of earnings in our
Field Services segment was from our interests in GulfTerra and
Enterprise. On the sale of our interests in GulfTerra in 2003
and 2004, we recognized significant gains, as well as a goodwill
impairment of $480 million. Prior to the sale of our
interests in GulfTerra, we also received management fees under
an agreement to provide operational and administrative services
to the partnership. In addition, we received reimbursements for
costs paid directly by us on GulfTerras behalf. For the
twelve months ended December 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002, we
received approximately $71 million, $91 million, and
$60 million in management fees and cost reimbursements. As
a result of the sale of our general and limited partnership
interests in September 2004, we no longer receive management
fees and, as the result of the sale of our remaining interest in
January 2005, we will no longer recognize equity earnings
related to these investments.
Our significant remaining obligations to Enterprise are to
provide an estimated $45 million in payments to Enterprise
during the next three years and provide for the reimbursement of
a portion of Enterprises future pipeline integrity costs
related to assets sold by us to GulfTerra in 2002 for which we
recorded a $74 million liability in 2003. As a result of
regulatory changes relating to pipeline integrity and subsequent
negotiations with Enterprise, we reduced our estimated
obligation to Enterprise by approximately $9 million during
the fourth quarter of 2004. In addition, we are to provide for
the reimbursement of a portion of GulfTerras maintenance
expenses on certain previously sold assets for which we recorded
an estimated liability and a charge to operating expenses of
$8 million in 2004. For further discussion of these
indemnification agreements, see Note 17 to our Consolidated
Financial Statements.
During 2004, our earnings and cash distributions received from
GulfTerra and Enterprise were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings | |
|
Cash | |
|
|
Recognized | |
|
Received | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
General partners share of distributions
|
|
$ |
65 |
|
|
$ |
67 |
|
Proportionate share of income available to common unit holders
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
Series C units
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
Gain on issuance by GulfTerra of its common units
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
$ |
117 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58
Below are the operating results and analysis of the results for
our Field Services segment for each of the three years ended
December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Gathering and processing gross
margins(1)
|
|
$ |
165 |
|
|
$ |
132 |
|
|
$ |
349 |
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) on long-lived assets
|
|
|
(508 |
) |
|
|
(173 |
) |
|
|
179 |
|
|
Other operating expenses
|
|
|
(122 |
) |
|
|
(152 |
) |
|
|
(255 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
(465 |
) |
|
|
(193 |
) |
|
|
273 |
|
Other income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) on unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
501 |
|
|
|
181 |
|
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
Other income
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT
|
|
$ |
120 |
|
|
$ |
133 |
|
|
$ |
289 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Volumes and Prices:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Volumes (BBtu/d)
|
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
357 |
|
|
|
3,023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prices ($/MMBtu)
|
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Processing
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Volumes (BBtu/d)
|
|
|
2,780 |
|
|
|
3,206 |
|
|
|
3,920 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prices ($/MMBtu)
|
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Gross margins consist of operating revenues less cost of
products sold. We believe that this measurement is more
meaningful for understanding and analyzing our Field Services
segments operating results because commodity costs play
such a significant role in the determination of profit from our
midstream activities. |
59
Below is a summary of significant factors and related
discussions affecting EBIT for each of the three years ended
December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Gathering and Processing Activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering and processing margins
|
|
$ |
165 |
|
|
$ |
132 |
|
|
$ |
349 |
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
(122 |
) |
|
|
(152 |
) |
|
|
(255 |
) |
|
Other
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(53 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GulfTerra/ Enterprise Related Items
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sale of assets to GulfTerra
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
San Juan, Texas, and New Mexico assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
Release of Chaco lease obligation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pipeline integrity indemnification
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
(74 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Sale of assets/interests to Enterprise
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of GP/ LP interests
|
|
|
507 |
|
|
|
266 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South Texas
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(167 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Indian Springs
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill impairment
|
|
|
(480 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity earnings
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
245 |
|
|
|
279 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Asset Sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset impairments and gains (losses) on sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North Louisiana
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
Dauphin Island/ Mobile Bay
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(86 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(85 |
) |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT
|
|
$ |
120 |
|
|
$ |
133 |
|
|
$ |
289 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering and Processing Activities. During the three
years ended December 31, 2004, we have experienced a
decrease in our gross margin with a corresponding decrease in
our operation and maintenance expenses primarily as a result of
asset sales. Additionally, our gathering and processing margins
during these periods have been impacted by the spread between
NGL prices and natural gas prices. As these spreads increase, we
generally increase the NGL volumes we extract, which affects our
margin. In 2003, our margins were negatively impacted by a
decrease in these spreads as natural gas prices relative to NGL
prices increased, which also caused us to reduce the amount of
NGL extracted as compared to 2002. However, in 2004 these
margins were positively impacted by an increase in these spreads
as NGL prices recovered, which also caused us to increase the
amount of NGL extracted by our natural gas processing facilities
in south Texas. In addition, our margin attributable to the
marketing of NGL increased in 2004 as a result of lower fuel and
transportation costs. In the future, the margins for our
remaining assets will remain sensitive to the spread between
natural gas pricing and NGL pricing.
GulfTerra/ Enterprise Related Items. During 2002 and
2003, we sold a substantial amount of our assets to GulfTerra
which decreased our gross margin and operating expenses, while
at the same time increasing our
60
equity earnings from our general and limited partner interests
in GulfTerra. Listed below are the significant transactions with
GulfTerra:
|
|
|
|
|
2002 the gain on our sale of our Texas and
New Mexico gathering and pipeline assets and our San Juan
gathering assets. |
|
|
|
2003 the release from our Chaco lease
obligation in return for communication assets and clarification
of our obligation to provide for pipeline integrity costs
through 2006. |
From December 2003 to January 2005, we entered into a series of
transactions with Enterprise in which we sold all of our
interests in GulfTerra. In December 2003, we sold
50 percent of our interest in GulfTerra to Enterprise and
recorded a gain on the sale in other income. At the same time,
we recorded an impairment of our south Texas assets in operating
expenses based on the planned sale of these assets to Enterprise
in 2004. In September 2004, we completed the sale of our
remaining 50 percent interest in the general partner of
GulfTerra to Enterprise and recorded a gain on the sale in other
income. As a result of the substantial reduction in our asset
base primarily from these sales to Enterprise, we recorded an
impairment in operating expenses for the entire amount of
goodwill upon determination that the goodwill in this segment
was no longer recoverable. Finally, at the end of 2004, we
entered into negotiations to sell our Indian Springs assets to
Enterprise and recorded an impairment charge in operating
expenses on these assets based on their planned sale in 2005. We
completed the sale of the Indian Springs assets in January 2005.
We also sold our remaining general and limited partnership
interests in Enterprise for $425 million in January 2005.
Other Asset Sales. In 2002, we recorded an impairment in
operating expenses for our north Louisiana assets based on their
planned sale, which was completed in 2003. In 2003, we recorded
an impairment in other income of our investment in our Dauphin
Island Gathering system and Mobile Bay Processing plant based on
the planned sale of these investments. We sold these investments
in August 2004.
Corporate and Other Expenses, Net
Our corporate operations include our general and administrative
functions as well as a telecommunications business, petroleum
ship charter operations and various other contracts and assets,
including financial services and LNG and related items, all of
which are immaterial to our results. The following table
presents items impacting the EBIT in our corporate operations
for the years ended December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Restated) | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Impairments, contract terminations and gains (losses) on asset
sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Telecommunications business
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(396 |
) |
|
$ |
(168 |
) |
|
LNG business
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(108 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Aircraft.
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Earnings from operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial services business
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
Petroleum ship charters
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
Telecommunications business
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
(65 |
) |
Restructuring charges
|
|
|
(91 |
) |
|
|
(91 |
) |
|
|
(51 |
) |
Debt gains (losses):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency fluctuations on Euro-denominated debt
|
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
(95 |
) |
|
Early extinguishment/exchange of debt
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
21 |
|
Change in litigation, insurance and other reserves
|
|
|
(116 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
14 |
|
Other
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total EBIT
|
|
$ |
(217 |
) |
|
$ |
(852 |
) |
|
$ |
(387 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61
We have a number of pending litigation matters, including
shareholder and other lawsuits filed against us. During 2004, we
incurred additional legal costs related to changes in our
estimated reserves for these existing legal matters. These
changes were based on ongoing assessments, developments and
evaluations of the possible outcomes of these matters. We also
incurred accretion expense related to our Western Energy
Settlement. Our Western Energy Settlement accrual assumes that
we will make payments to claimants through 2023. If we retire
this obligation earlier than that period, we could incur
additional charges. Finally, in 2004, we increased our insurance
reserves by approximately $30 million. This accrual related
to our decision to withdraw from a mutual insurance company in
which we were a member and an accrual for additional premiums in
another. In all of our legal and insurance matters, we evaluate
each suit and claim as to its merits and our defenses. Adverse
rulings against us and/or unfavorable settlements related to
these and other legal matters would impact our future results.
As discussed in Note 4 to our Consolidated Financial
Statements, we accrued $80 million in 2004 related to the
consolidation of our Houston-based operations. Our estimated
relocation costs are based on a discounted liability, which
includes estimates of future sublease rentals. Our earnings in
future periods will be impacted by the extent to which actual
sublease rentals differ from our estimates, and by accretion of
this discounted liability, which is estimated to be
approximately $8 million for 2005. In total, had estimates
of sublease rentals for vacated space that was not subleased as
of December 31, 2004 been excluded from our calculations,
our discounted liability would have been approximately
$121 million versus the amount we recorded. For 2005, if we
are unable to collect the estimated sublease rentals included in
our accrual, we could incur an additional $3 million in
rental expense. We are also pursuing the sale of our
telecommunications facility in Chicago. As the sales process
progresses we will continue to assess the value of this facility
which may result in an impairment.
Interest and Debt Expense
Below is an analysis of our interest and debt expense for each
of the three years ended December 31 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Long-term debt, including current maturities
|
|
$ |
1,510 |
|
|
$ |
1,628 |
|
|
$ |
1,153 |
|
Revolving credit facilities
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
Commercial paper
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
|
Other interest
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
130 |
|
Capitalized interest
|
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest and debt expense
|
|
$ |
1,607 |
|
|
$ |
1,791 |
|
|
$ |
1,297 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2004 Compared to Year Ended
December 31, 2003 |
During 2004, our total interest and debt expense decreased
primarily due to the retirements of long-term debt and other
financing obligations (net of issuances) during 2003 and 2004.
During 2004, we also paid off $850 million of borrowings
under our previous $3 billion revolving credit facility.
However, these repayments were offset by $1.25 billion
borrowed under the new $3 billion credit agreement entered
into in November 2004 and related charges and fees incurred with
entering into the new credit agreement.
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2003 Compared to Year Ended
December 31, 2002 |
During 2003, total interest and debt expense increased compared
with 2002 as we issued additional debt securities and
consolidated various financing obligations including those
associated with Chaparral, Gemstone, Lakeside. We also
reclassified certain of our preferred securities as long-term
debt. Finally, interest expense on revolving credit facilities
increased in 2003 from additional borrowings in 2003 as compared
to 2002.
62
Distributions on Preferred Interests of Consolidated
Subsidiaries
Our distributions on preferred securities decreased
significantly between 2002 and 2004. During this period, we
redeemed a number of obligations including those related to our
Clydesdale, Trinity River, and Coastal Securities financing
arrangements. We also reclassified our Coastal Finance I and
Capital Trust I mandatorily redeemable securities to
long-term debt upon the adoption of SFAS No. 150 in
2003, and began recording the distributions on these securities
as interest expense. Our remaining preferred interests at
December 31, 2004 consists of $300 million of 8.25%
preferred stock of our consolidated subsidiary, El Paso
Tennessee Pipeline Co.
For a further discussion of our borrowings and other financing
activities related to our consolidated subsidiaries, see
Notes 15 and 16 to our Consolidated Financial Statements.
Income Taxes
Income taxes for 2004, 2003 and 2002 have been revised to
reflect the effects on income taxes of the restatements
described in Note 1 to our Consolidated Financial
Statements.
Income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003
and 2002 were $31 million, ($479) million and
($641) million resulting in effective tax rates of
(4) percent, 45 percent and 34 percent.
Differences in our effective tax rates from the statutory tax
rate of 35 percent were primarily a result of the following
factors:
|
|
|
|
|
state income taxes, net of federal income tax effect; |
|
|
|
earnings/losses from unconsolidated affiliates where we
anticipate receiving dividends; |
|
|
|
foreign income taxed at different rates; |
|
|
|
abandonments and sales of foreign investments; |
|
|
|
valuation allowances; |
|
|
|
non-deductible dividends on the preferred stock of subsidiaries; |
|
|
|
non-conventional fuel tax credits; and |
|
|
|
non-deductible goodwill impairments. |
For a reconciliation of the statutory rate to our effective tax
rate, as well as matters that could impact our future tax
expense, see below and Note 7 to our Consolidated Financial
Statements.
For 2004, our overall effective tax rate on continuing
operations was significantly different than the statutory rate
due primarily to the GulfTerra transactions and the impairments
of certain of our foreign investments. The sale of our interests
in GulfTerra associated with the merger between GulfTerra and
Enterprise in September 2004 resulted in a significant net
taxable gain (compared to a lower book gain) and significant tax
expense due to the non-deductibility of a significant portion of
the goodwill written off as a result of the transaction. The
impact of this non-deductible goodwill increased our tax expense
in 2004 by approximately $139 million. See Note 22 to
our Consolidated Financial Statements for a further discussion
of the merger and related transactions. Additionally, we
received no U.S. federal income tax benefit on the
impairment of certain of our foreign investments. The effective
tax rate for 2004 absent these items would have been
32 percent.
For 2003, our overall effective tax rate on continuing
operations was significantly different than the statutory rate
due, in part, to $53 million of tax benefits related to
abandonments and sales of certain of our foreign investments.
The effective tax rate for 2003 absent these tax benefits would
have been 40 percent.
In 2004, Congress proposed but failed to enact legislation that
would disallow deductions for certain settlements made to or on
behalf of governmental entities. It is possible Congress will
reintroduce similar legislation in 2005. If enacted, this tax
legislation could impact the deductibility of the Western Energy
Settlement and could result in a write-off of some or all of the
associated tax benefits. In such an event, our
63
tax expense would increase. Our total tax benefits related to
the Western Energy Settlement were approximately
$400 million as of December 31, 2004.
In October 2004, the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 was
signed into law. This legislation creates, among other things, a
temporary incentive for U.S. multinational companies to
repatriate accumulated income earned outside the U.S. at an
effective tax rate of 5.25%. The U.S. Treasury Department
has not issued final guidelines for applying the repatriation
provisions of the American Jobs Creation Act. We have not
provided U.S. deferred taxes on foreign earnings where such
earnings were intended to be indefinitely reinvested outside the
U.S. We are currently evaluating whether we will repatriate
any foreign earnings under the American Jobs Creation Act, and
are evaluating the other provisions of this legislation, which
may impact our taxes in the future.
As part of our long-term business strategy, we anticipate that
we will sell our Asian power investments. As further discussed
in Note 7 to our Consolidated Financial Statements, we have
not historically recorded United States deferred taxes on book
versus tax basis differences in these investments because our
historical intent was to indefinitely reinvest earnings from
these projects outside the United States. In 2004, our intent on
these assets changed such that we now intend to use the proceeds
from the sale within the U.S. As a result, we recorded
U.S. deferred tax liabilities for those instances where the
book basis in our investment exceeded the tax basis in 2004. At
this time, however, due to uncertainties as to the manner,
timing and approval of the sale transactions, we have not
recorded U.S. deferred tax assets for those instances where
the tax basis in our investment exceeded the book basis, except
in instances where we believe the realization of the asset is
assured. As these uncertainties become known, we will record
additional tax effects to reflect the ultimate sale
transactions, the amounts of which could have a significant
impact on our future recorded tax amounts and our effective tax
rates in those periods.
We have a number of pending IRS Audits and income tax
contingencies that are in various stages of completion as
further discussed in Note 7 to our Consolidated Financial
Statements. We have provided reserves on these matters that are
based on our best estimate of the ultimate outcome of each
matter. As these audits are finalized and as these contingencies
are resolved, we will adjust our estimates, the impact of which
could have a material effect on the recorded amount of income
taxes and our effective tax rates in those periods.
Discontinued Operations
Our loss from discontinued operations for 2003 has been restated
to properly reflect the classification of income taxes between
continuing and discontinued operations related to our
discontinued Canadian exploration and production operations, and
further restated in 2003 and 2004 to adjust the amount of losses
on sales of assets and investments and related tax effects in
our discontinued Canadian exploration and production operations
and petroleum markets operations which had CTA balances. For a
further discussion see Note 1 to our Consolidated Financial
Statements.
For the year ended December 2004, the loss from our discontinued
operations was $114 million compared to a loss of
$1,279 million during 2003. In 2004, $36 million of
losses from discontinued operations related to our Canadian and
certain other international production operations, primarily
from losses on sales and impairment charges, and
$78 million was from our petroleum markets activities,
primarily related to losses on the completed sales of our Eagle
Point and Aruba refineries along with other operational and
severance costs. The losses in 2003 related primarily to
impairment charges on our Aruba and Eagle Point refineries and
on chemical assets, all as a result of our decision to exit and
sell these businesses and ceiling test charges related to our
Canadian production operations. The loss in 2002 was primarily
due to operating losses at our Aruba refinery, impairment
charges on our MTBE chemical plant and coal mining operations,
and ceiling test charges related to our Canadian production
operations.
64
Commitments and Contingencies
For a discussion of our commitments and contingencies, see
Note 17 to our Consolidated Financial Statements,
incorporated herein by reference.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our critical accounting policies are those accounting policies
that involve the use of complicated processes, assumptions
and/or judgments in the preparation of our financial statements.
We have discussed the development and selection of our critical
accounting policies and related disclosures with the audit
committee of our Board of Directors and have identified the
following critical accounting policies for the current year.
Price Risk Management Activities. We record the
derivative instruments used in our price risk management
activities at their fair values in our balance sheet. We
estimate the fair value of our derivative instruments using
exchange prices, third-party pricing data and valuation
techniques that incorporate specific contractual terms,
statistical and simulation analysis and present value concepts.
One of the primary assumptions used to estimate the fair value
of our derivative instruments is pricing. Our pricing
assumptions are based upon price curves derived from actual
prices observed in the market, pricing information supplied by a
third-party valuation specialist and independent pricing sources
and models that rely on this forward pricing information. The
table below presents the hypothetical sensitivity of our
commodity-based price risk management activities to changes in
fair values arising from immediate selected potential changes in
quoted market prices:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 Percent | |
|
10 Percent | |
|
|
|
|
Increase | |
|
Decrease | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Fair | |
|
Fair | |
|
|
|
Fair | |
|
|
|
|
Value | |
|
Value | |
|
Change | |
|
Value | |
|
Change | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Derivatives designated as hedges
|
|
$ |
(536 |
) |
|
$ |
(672 |
) |
|
$ |
(136 |
) |
|
$ |
(400 |
) |
|
$ |
136 |
|
Other commodity-based derivatives
|
|
|
(61 |
) |
|
|
(84 |
) |
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
(597 |
) |
|
$ |
(756 |
) |
|
$ |
(159 |
) |
|
$ |
(424 |
) |
|
$ |
173 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other significant assumptions that we use in determining the
fair value of our derivative instruments are those related to
time value, anticipated market liquidity and credit risk of our
counterparties. The assumptions and methodologies that we use to
determine the fair values of our derivatives may differ from
those used by our derivative counterparties. These differences
can be significant and could impact our future operating results
as we settle these derivative positions.
Accounting for Natural Gas and Oil Producing Activities.
Natural gas and oil reserves estimates underlie many of the
accounting estimates in our financial statements as further
discussed below. The process of estimating natural gas and oil
reserves, particularly proved undeveloped and proved
non-producing reserves, is very complex, requiring significant
judgment in the evaluation of all available geological,
geophysical, engineering and economic data. Accordingly, our
reserve estimates are developed internally by a reserve
reporting group separate from our operations group and reviewed
by internal committees and internal auditors. In addition, a
third party engineering firm which is appointed by, and reports
to the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors prepares an
independent estimate of a significant portion of our proved
reserves. As of December 31, 2004, of our total proved
reserves, 29 percent were undeveloped and 13 percent
were developed, but non-producing. In addition, the data for a
given field may also change substantially over time as a result
of numerous factors, including additional development activity,
evolving production history and a continual reassessment of the
viability of production under changing economic conditions. As a
result, material revisions to existing reserve estimates occur
from time to time. In addition, the subjective decisions and
variances in available data for various fields increases the
likelihood of significant changes in these estimates.
The estimates of proved natural gas and oil reserves primarily
impact our property, plant and equipment amounts in our balance
sheets and the depreciation, depletion and amortization amounts
in our income
65
statements, among other items. We use the full cost method to
account for our natural gas and oil producing activities. Under
this accounting method, we capitalize substantially all of the
costs incurred in connection with the acquisition, development
and exploration of natural gas and oil reserves in full cost
pools maintained by geographic areas, regardless of whether
reserves are actually discovered. We record depletion expense of
these capitalized amounts over the life of our proved reserves
based on the unit of production method and, if all other factors
are held constant, a 10 percent increase in estimated
proved reserves would decrease our unit of production depletion
rate by 9 percent and a 10 percent decrease in
estimated proved reserves would increase our unit of depletion
rate by 11 percent.
Under the full cost accounting method, we are required to
conduct quarterly impairment tests of our capitalized costs in
each of our full cost pools. This impairment test is referred to
as a ceiling test. Our total capitalized costs, net of related
income tax effects, are limited to a ceiling based on the
present value of future net revenues from proved reserves using
end of period spot prices and, discounted at 10 percent,
plus the lower of cost or fair market value of unproved
properties, net of related income tax effects. If these
discounted revenues are not greater than or equal to the total
capitalized costs, we are required to write-down our capitalized
costs to this level. Our ceiling test calculations include the
effect of derivative instruments we have designated as, and that
qualify as hedges of our anticipated natural gas and oil
production. As a result, higher proved reserves can reduce the
likelihood of ceiling test impairments. We recorded ceiling test
charges in our continuing and discontinued operations of
$35 million, $76 million and $128 million during
2004, 2003 and 2002.
The ceiling test calculation assumes that the price in effect on
the last day of the quarter is held constant over the life of
the reserves, even though actual prices of natural gas and oil
are volatile and change from period to period. A decline in
commodity prices can impact the results of our ceiling test and
may result in writedowns. A decrease in commodity prices of
10 percent from the price levels at December 31, 2004
would not have resulted in a ceiling test charge in 2004.
Asset Impairments. The asset impairment accounting rules
require us to continually monitor our businesses and the
business environment to determine if an event has occurred
indicating that a long-lived asset or investment may be
impaired. If an event occurs, which is a determination that
involves judgment, we then assess the expected future cash flows
against which to compare the carrying value of the asset group
being evaluated, a process which also involves judgment. We
ultimately arrive at the fair value of the asset which is
determined through a combination of estimating the proceeds from
the sale of the asset, less anticipated selling costs (if we
intend to sell the asset), or the discounted estimated cash
flows of the asset based on current and anticipated future
market conditions (if we intend to hold the asset). The
assessment of project level cash flows requires us to make
projections and assumptions for many years into the future for
pricing, demand, competition, operating costs, legal and
regulatory issues and other factors and these variables can, and
often do, differ from our estimates. These changes can have
either a positive or negative impact on our impairment
estimates. We recorded impairments of our long-lived assets of
$1.1 billion, $791 million and $440 million
during the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 and
impairments on our unconsolidated affiliates of
$397 million, $449 million, and $566 million
during the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002. We
recorded impairments of our discontinued operations of
$9 million, $1.5 billion and $290 million during
the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002. Future
changes in the economic and business environment can impact our
assessments of potential impairments.
Accounting for Environmental Reserves. We accrue
environmental reserves when our assessments indicate that it is
probable that a liability has been incurred or an asset will not
be recovered, and an amount can be reasonably estimated.
Estimates of our liabilities are based on currently available
facts, existing technology and presently enacted laws and
regulations taking into consideration the likely effects of
societal and economic factors, and include estimates of
associated onsite, offsite and groundwater technical studies,
and legal costs. Actual results may differ from our estimates,
and our estimates can be, and often are, revised in the future,
either negatively or positively, depending upon actual outcomes
or changes in expectations based on the facts surrounding each
exposure.
66
As of December 31, 2004, we had accrued approximately
$380 million for environmental matters. Our reserve
estimates range from approximately $380 million to
approximately $547 million. Our accrual represents a
combination of two estimation methodologies. First, where the
most likely outcome can be reasonably estimated, that cost has
been accrued ($82 million). Second, where the most likely
outcome cannot be estimated, a range of costs is established
($298 million to $465 million) and the lower end of
the range has been accrued.
Accounting for Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits.
As of December 31, 2004, we had a $956 million pension
asset and a $274 million other postretirement benefit
liability reflected in other assets and liabilities in our
balance sheet related to our pension and other postretirement
benefit plans. These amounts are primarily based on actuarial
calculations. These calculations include assumptions, including
those related to the return that we expect to earn on our plan
assets, discount rates used in calculating benefit obligations,
the rate at which we expect the compensation of our employees to
increase over the plan term, the estimated cost of health care
when benefits are provided under our plans and other factors.
Actual results may differ from the assumptions included in these
calculations, and as a result our estimates associated with our
pension and other postretirement benefits can be, and often are,
revised in the future. The income statement impact of the
changes in the assumptions on our related benefit obligations
are generally deferred and amortized into income over the life
of the plans. The cumulative amount deferred as of
December 31, 2004 is recorded as an $800 million
increase in our pension asset and a $32 million reduction
of our other postretirement liability. The following table shows
the impact of a one percent change in the primary assumptions
used in our actuarial calculations associated with our pension
and other postretirement benefits for the year ended
December 31, 2004 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Benefits | |
|
Other Postretirement Benefits | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Net Benefit | |
|
Projected | |
|
Net Benefit | |
|
Accumulated | |
|
|
Expense | |
|
Benefit | |
|
Expense | |
|
Postretirement | |
|
|
(Income) | |
|
Obligation | |
|
(Income) | |
|
Benefit Obligation | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
One percent increase in:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount rates
|
|
$ |
(13 |
) |
|
$ |
(197 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(37 |
) |
|
Expected return on plan assets
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Rate of compensation increase
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Health care cost trends
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
One percent decrease in:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount rates
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
$ |
236 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
40 |
|
|
Expected return on plan
assets(1)
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rate of compensation increase
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Health care cost trends
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
(1) |
If the actual return on plan assets was one percent lower than
the expected return on plan assets, our expected cash
contributions to our pension and other postretirement benefit
plans would not significantly change. |
Our discount rate assumptions reflect the rates of return on the
investments we expect to use to settle our pension and other
postretirement obligations in the future. We combined current
and expected rates of return on investment grade corporate bonds
to develop the discount rates used in our benefit expense and
obligation estimates as of September 30, 2004.
Our estimates for our net benefit expense (income) are partially
based on the expected return on pension plan assets. We use a
market-related value of plan assets to determine the expected
return on pension plan assets. In determining the market-related
value of plan assets, differences between expected and actual
asset returns are deferred and recognized over three years. If
we used the fair value of our plan assets instead of the
market-related value of plan assets in determining the expected
return on pension plan assets, our net benefit expense would
have been $14 million higher for the year ended
December 31, 2004.
67
We have not recorded an additional pension liability for our
primary pension plan because the fair value of assets of that
plan exceeded the accumulated benefit obligation of that plan by
approximately $262 million and $366 million as of
September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2004. If the
accumulated benefit obligation exceeded plan assets under this
primary pension plan as of September 30, 2004, we would
have recorded a pre-tax additional pension liability of
approximately $960 million, plus an amount equal to the
excess of the accumulated benefit obligation over plan assets of
that plan. We would have also recorded an amount equal to this
additional pension liability to accumulated other comprehensive
loss, net of taxes, in our balance sheet.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are exposed to several market risks in our normal business
activities. Market risk is the potential loss that may result
from market changes associated with an existing or forecasted
financial or commodity transaction. The types of market risks we
are exposed to and examples of each are:
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas prices change, impacting the forecasted sale of
natural gas in our Production segment; |
|
|
|
Price spreads between natural gas and natural gas liquids
change, making the natural gas liquids we produce in our Field
Services segment less valuable; |
|
|
|
Locational price differences in natural gas change, affecting
our ability to optimize pipeline transportation capacity
contracts held in our Marketing and Trading segment; and |
|
|
|
Electricity and natural gas prices change, affecting the value
of our natural gas contracts, power contracts and tolling
contracts held in our Marketing and Trading and Power segments. |
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in interest rates affect the interest expense we incur
on our variable-rate debt and the fair value of our fixed-rate
debt; and |
|
|
|
Changes in interest rates used in the estimation of the fair
value of our derivative positions can result in increases or
decreases in the unrealized value of those positions. |
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk |
|
|
|
|
|
Weakening or strengthening of the U.S. dollar relative to
the Euro can result in an increase or decrease in the value of
our Euro-denominated debt obligations and the related interest
costs associated with that debt; and |
|
|
|
Changes in foreign currencies exchange rates where we have
international investments may impact the value of those
investments and the earnings and cash flows from those
investments. |
We manage these risks by frequently entering into contractual
commitments involving physical or financial settlement that
attempts to limit the amount of risk or opportunity related to
future market movements. Our risk management activities
typically involve the use of the following types of contracts:
|
|
|
|
|
Forward contracts, which commit us to purchase or sell energy
commodities in the future, involving the physical delivery of an
energy commodity, and energy related contracts including
transportation, storage, transmission and power tolling
arrangements; |
|
|
|
Futures contracts, which are exchange-traded standardized
commitments to purchase or sell a commodity or financial
instrument, or to make a cash settlement at a specific price and
future date; |
|
|
|
Options, which convey the right to buy or sell a commodity,
financial instrument or index at a predetermined price; |
68
|
|
|
|
|
Swaps, which require payments to or from counterparties based
upon the differential between two prices for a predetermined
contractual (notional) quantity; and |
|
|
|
Structured contracts, which may involve a variety of the above
characteristics. |
Many of the contracts we utilize in our risk management
activities are derivative financial instruments. A discussion of
our accounting policies for derivative instruments are included
in Notes 1 and 10 to our Consolidated Financial Statements.
Commodity Price Risk
We are exposed to a variety of commodity price risks in the
normal course of our business activities. The nature of these
market price risks varies by segment.
Our Marketing and Trading segment attempts to mitigate its
exposure to commodity price risk through the use of various
financial instruments, including forwards, swaps, options and
futures. We measure risks from our Marketing and Trading
segments commodity and energy-related contracts on a daily
basis using a Value-at-Risk simulation. This simulation allows
us to determine the maximum expected one-day unfavorable impact
on the fair values of those contracts due to adverse market
movements over a defined period of time within a specified
confidence level, and monitors our risk in comparison to
established thresholds. We use what is known as the historical
simulation technique for measuring Value-at-Risk. This technique
simulates potential outcomes in the value of our portfolio based
on market-based price changes. Our exposure to changes in
fundamental prices over the long-term can vary from the exposure
using the one-day assumption in our Value-at-Risk simulations.
We supplement our Value-at-Risk simulations with additional
fundamental and market-based price analyses, including scenario
analysis and stress testing to determine our portfolios
sensitivity to its underlying risks.
Our maximum expected one-day unfavorable impact on the fair
values of our commodity and energy-related contracts as measured
by Value-at-Risk based on a confidence level of 95 percent
and a one-day holding period was $16 million and
$34 million as of December 31, 2004 and 2003. Our
highest, lowest and average of the month end values for
Value-at-Risk during 2004 was $82 million, $16 million
and $38 million. Actual losses in fair value may exceed
those measured by Value-at-Risk. Our Value-at-Risk decreased
during the fourth quarter of 2004 with the designation of a
number of our natural gas derivative contracts as hedges of our
Production segments natural gas production. The exposure
of these derivatives to natural gas price fluctuations is now
captured in the Production segment discussion below.
Our Production segment attempts to mitigate commodity price risk
and to stabilize cash flows associated with its forecasted sales
of our natural gas and oil production through the use of
derivative natural gas and oil swap contracts. The table below
presents the hypothetical sensitivity to changes in fair values
arising from immediate selected potential changes in the quoted
market prices of the derivative commodity instruments we use to
mitigate these market risks that were outstanding at
December 31, 2004 and 2003. Any gain or loss on these
derivative commodity instruments would be substantially offset
by a corresponding gain or loss on the hedged commodity
positions, which are not included in the table. These
derivatives do not hedge all of our
69
commodity price risk related to our forecasted sales of our
natural gas and oil production and as a result, we are subject
to commodity price risks on our remaining forecasted natural gas
and oil production.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 Percent Increase | |
|
10 Percent Decrease | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Fair Value | |
|
Fair Value | |
|
(Change) | |
|
Fair Value | |
|
Increase | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Impact of changes in commodity prices on derivative commodity
instruments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004
|
|
$ |
(557 |
) |
|
$ |
(697 |
) |
|
$ |
(140 |
) |
|
$ |
(417 |
) |
|
$ |
140 |
|
|
December 31, 2003
|
|
$ |
(45 |
) |
|
$ |
(60 |
) |
|
$ |
(15 |
) |
|
$ |
(30 |
) |
|
$ |
15 |
|
During the fourth quarter of 2004, we designated a number of our
Marketing and Trading segments natural gas derivative
contracts as hedges of our Production segments natural gas
production. As a result, the sensitivity of the derivatives in
our Production segment to natural gas price changes increased
and our Marketing and Trading segments Value-at-Risk
decreased as of December 31, 2004 as discussed above.
Additionally, as of December 31, 2004, our Marketing and
Trading segment has entered into derivative contracts designed
to provide El Paso with price protection from declines in
natural gas prices in 2005 and 2006. These contracts provide us
with a floor price of $6.00 per MMBtu on 60 TBtu of our
natural gas production in 2005 and 120 TBtu in 2006. In the
first quarter of 2005, we entered into additional contracts that
provide El Paso with a floor price of $6.00 per MMBtu
on 30 TBtu of our natural gas in 2007, and a ceiling price of
$9.50 per MMBtu on 60 TBtu of our natural gas production in
2006. The commodity price risk associated with these contracts
are not included in the sensitivity analysis, but rather are
included in our Value-at-Risk calculation discussed above.
Our Field Services segment does not significantly utilize
financial instruments to mitigate our exposure to the natural
gas liquids it retains in its processing operations since this
exposure is not material to our overall operations.
Interest Rate Risk
Many of our debt-related financial instruments and project
financing arrangements are sensitive to changes in interest
rates. The table below shows the maturity of the carrying
amounts and related weighted-average interest rates on our
interest-bearing securities, by expected maturity dates and the
fair values of those securities. As of December 31, 2004
and 2003, the carrying amounts of short-term borrowings are
representative of fair values because of the short-term maturity
of these instruments. The fair value of the long-term securities
has been estimated based on quoted market prices for the same or
similar issues.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004 | |
|
December 31, 2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Expected Fiscal Year of Maturity of Carrying Amounts | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Fair | |
|
Carrying | |
|
Fair | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2007 | |
|
2008 | |
|
2009 | |
|
Thereafter | |
|
Total | |
|
Value | |
|
Amounts | |
|
Value | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Dollars in millions) | |
Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term debt fixed rate
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
Average interest rate
|
|
|
6.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt and other obligations, including current
portion fixed rate
|
|
$ |
740 |
|
|
$ |
1,111 |
|
|
$ |
797 |
|
|
$ |
703 |
|
|
$ |
1,464 |
|
|
$ |
12,932 |
|
|
$ |
17,747 |
|
|
$ |
18,387 |
|
|
$ |
20,152 |
|
|
$ |
19,594 |
|
|
Average interest rate
|
|
|
8.2 |
% |
|
|
6.7 |
% |
|
|
7.3 |
% |
|
|
7.5 |
% |
|
|
6.1 |
% |
|
|
7.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt and other obligations, including current
portion variable rate
|
|
$ |
197 |
|
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
$ |
27 |
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
1,165 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,442 |
|
|
$ |
1,442 |
|
|
$ |
1,572 |
|
|
$ |
1,572 |
|
|
Average interest rate
|
|
|
9.1 |
% |
|
|
4.8 |
% |
|
|
4.7 |
% |
|
|
5.6 |
% |
|
|
5.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
Derivatives from Power Contract Restructuring
Activities |
Derivatives associated with our power contract restructuring
business of our Power segment are valued using estimated future
market power prices and a discount rate that considers the
appropriate U.S. Treasury rate plus a credit spread
specific to the contracts counterparty. We make
adjustments to this discount rate when we believe that market
changes in the rates result in changes in value that can be
realized in a current transaction between willing parties. Since
September 30, 2002, in order to provide for market risk, we
have not reflected the increase in value that would result from
decreases in U.S. Treasury rates because we believe the
resulting increase in the value of these non-trading derivatives
could not be realized in a current transaction between willing
parties. To the extent there is commodity price risk associated
with these derivative contracts, it is included in our
Value-at-Risk calculation discussed above, but our exposure to
changes in interest rates and credit spreads has not been
included in our Value-at-Risk calculation. Historically, our
interest rate risk associated with these contracts primarily
related to UCF and Cedar Brakes I and II. As a result of the
sale of UCF in 2004 and our sale of Cedar Brakes I and II in
March 2005, our sensitivity to interest rate changes on our
remaining restructured power contract derivatives will be
minimal.
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk
Our exposure to foreign currency exchange rates relates
primarily to changes in foreign currency rates on our
Euro-denominated debt obligations. As of December 31, 2004,
we have Euro-denominated debt with a principal amount of
1,050 million
of
which 550 million
matures in 2006
and 500 million
matures in 2009. As of December 31, 2004 and 2003, we had
swaps that effectively
converted 725 million
and 625 million
of debt into $766 million and $645 million. The
remaining principal at December 31, 2004 and 2003
of 325 million
and 425 million
was subject to foreign currency exchange risk.
In March 2005, we repurchased
approximately 528 million
of our debt maturing in 2006. After this repurchase, our
unhedged Euro-denominated debt that is subject to foreign
currency exchange risk
totaled 172 million.
As a result, a hypothetical ten percent increase or decrease in
the Euro/ USD exchange rate of 1.3188 as of the date of
repurchase, with all other variables held constant, would
increase or decrease the carrying value of our remaining
unhedged Euro-denominated debt after the repurchase by
approximately $23 million.
Several of our international power plants in Asia, Central
America, South America and Europe have long-term power sales
contracts that are denominated in the local countrys
currencies. As a result, we are subject to foreign currency
exchange risk related to these power sales contracts. We do not
believe that this exposure is material to our operations and
have not chosen to mitigate this exposure.
71
|
|
|
Quarter and Six Months Ended June 30, 2005 and
2004 |
During the second quarter of 2005, we discontinued our south
Louisiana gathering and processing operations, which were part
of our Field Services segment. Our operating results for the
quarter and six months ended June 30, 2005 reflect these
operations as discontinued. Prior period amounts have not been
adjusted as these operations were not material to prior period
results or historical trends.
Overview
Since the beginning of 2005, we have completed the following
activities in connection with the ongoing execution of our
strategic plan:
|
|
|
|
|
Our pipeline segment made further progress on its plans by
settling a rate case at SNG, recontracting with large customers
on the SNG and EPNG systems, and making progress on several
pipeline expansion projects in our pipeline systems and at our
Elba Island LNG facility; |
|
|
|
Our production segment continued to make progress on its
turnaround and the stabilization of its production rates through
its capital program and four strategic acquisitions of natural
gas and oil properties totaling approximately $1.1 billion,
including our recently announced Medicine Bow acquisition which
we expect to close in the third quarter of 2005 for
approximately $814 million; |
|
|
|
We continued the exit of our legacy trading business through the
assignment or termination of derivative contracts associated
with Cedar Brakes I and II; |
|
|
|
We completed the sale of a number of assets and investments
including, among others, our remaining general and limited
partnership interests in Enterprise, interests in Cedar Brakes I
and II, the Lakeside Technology Center, and our interest in a
Korean power facility. Total proceeds from these sales were
approximately $1.2 billion ($918 million through
June 30, 2005); |
|
|
|
We reduced our net debt to $15.9 billion (debt of
$17.48 billion, net of cash of $1.54 billion) as of
June 30, 2005, lowering our net debt by
$1.1 billion; and |
|
|
|
We completed a private placement of $750 million of
4.99% convertible perpetual preferred stock. The proceeds
from this offering were used to prepay our remaining deferred
payment obligation on the Western Energy Settlement for
$442 million and to redeem the $300 million of EPTP,
8.25%, Series A cumulative preferred stock. |
Capital Resources and Liquidity
Our 2004 Managements Discussion and Analysis of financial
condition and results of operations beginning on page 22
includes a detailed discussion of our liquidity, financing
activities, contractual obligations and commercial commitments.
The information presented below updates, and you should read it
in conjunction with, that information.
During the six months ended June 30, 2005, we continued to
reduce our overall debt as part of our Long Range Plan announced
in December 2003. Our activity during the six months ended
June 30, 2005 was as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term financing obligations, including current maturities
|
|
$ |
955 |
|
Long-term financing obligations
|
|
|
18,241 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt as of December 31, 2004
|
|
|
19,196 |
|
Principal amounts borrowed
|
|
|
466 |
|
Repayments/retirements of principal
|
|
|
(1,563 |
) |
Sales of
entities(1)
|
|
|
(546 |
) |
Other reductions
|
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt as of June 30, 2005
|
|
$ |
17,478 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Related to the sale of Cedar Brakes I and II. |
For a further discussion of our long-term debt and other
financing obligations, and other credit facilities, see
Note 9 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
72
Our net available liquidity as of June 30, 2005 was
$1.7 billion, which consisted of $0.4 billion of
availability under our $3 billion credit agreement and
$1.3 billion of available cash. The availability of
borrowings under our credit agreement and our ability to incur
additional debt is subject to various conditions as further
described in Note 9 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements and Note 15 to our Consolidated Financial
Statements, which we currently meet. These conditions include
compliance with financial covenants and ratios requiring our
Debt to Consolidated EBITDA not to exceed 6.5 to 1 and our ratio
of Consolidated EBITDA to interest expense and dividends to be
equal to or greater than 1.6 to 1, each as defined in our
$3 billion credit agreement. As of June 30, 2005, our
ratio of Debt to Consolidated EBITDA was 4.68 to 1 and our ratio
of Consolidated EBITDA to interest expense and dividends was
2.06 to 1.
We believe we will be able to meet our ongoing liquidity and
cash needs through the combination of available cash, cash flow
from operations and borrowings under our $3 billion credit
agreement. However, a number of factors could influence our
liquidity sources, as well as the timing and ultimate outcome of
our ongoing efforts and plans as further discussed in Risk
Factors beginning on page 8.
|
|
|
Overview of Cash Flow Activities for 2005 Compared to 2004 |
For the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, our cash
flows are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In billions) | |
Cash Inflows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss before discontinued operations
|
|
$ |
(0.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
Non-cash income adjustments
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
Change in assets and liabilities
|
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net proceeds from the sale of assets and investments
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
Proceeds from settlement of foreign currency derivatives
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reduction of restricted cash
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
Proceeds from the issuance of preferred and common stock
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
Contributions from discontinued operations
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash inflows
|
|
$ |
2.4 |
|
|
$ |
1.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Outflows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions to property, plant and equipment
|
|
$ |
0.8 |
|
|
$ |
0.8 |
|
|
|
Net cash paid for acquisitions
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments to retire debt and redeem preferred interests
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
Redemption of preferred stock
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash outflows
|
|
$ |
3.0 |
|
|
$ |
1.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash
|
|
$ |
(0.6 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73
|
|
|
Cash From Continuing Operating Activities |
Overall, cash inflows from our continuing operating activities
for the first six months of 2005 were slightly below cash
inflows from continuing operating activities during the same
period of 2004. The decrease in operating cash flow in 2005 as
compared to 2004 was due primarily to differences in working
capital utilization in the two periods. In the first six months
of 2005, we experienced a $0.8 billion use of working
capital, which included a $0.2 billion payment to assign or
terminate derivative contracts in connection with the sale of
Cedar Brakes I and II, $0.2 billion of hedging derivative
settlements and $0.4 billion for the prepayment of the
Western Energy Settlement. In the first six months of 2004, we
experienced a $0.6 billion use of working capital primarily
due to a payment to settle the principal litigation under the
Western Energy Settlement.
|
|
|
Cash From Continuing Investing Activities |
Net cash provided by our continuing investing activities was
$0.1 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2005.
Our investing activities consisted of the following (in
billions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production exploration, development and acquisition expenditures
|
|
$ |
(0.6 |
) |
Pipeline expansion, maintenance and integrity projects
|
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
Decrease in restricted cash
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
Settlement of a foreign currency derivative
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
Proceeds from sales of assets and investments
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total continuing investing activities
|
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash received from sales of assets and investments was primarily
from the sale of our remaining interests in Enterprise and the
sale of the Lakeside Technology Center. The settlement of a
foreign currency derivative relates to cash received on a
derivative entered into to hedge currency and interest rate risk
on a portion of our Euro denominated debt. This derivative was
settled upon the retirement of that debt. In July 2005, we
announced that we will acquire Medicine Bow for
$0.8 billion. The acquisition will be funded by existing
cash on hand and a new $500 million, five-year revolving
credit facility, which will be collateralized by a portion of
El Paso Productions existing natural gas and oil
reserves. We intend to repay this facility within one year from
closing through an issuance of equity. We also expect additional
capital expenditures of $0.3 billion in our Production
segment and $0.7 billion in our Pipelines segment during
the remainder of 2005.
|
|
|
Cash From Continuing Financing Activities |
Net cash used in our continuing financing activities was
$0.7 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2005.
We generated cash of $1.2 billion from the issuance of
$0.7 billion of convertible preferred stock, and
$0.5 billion of long-term debt on CIG and Cheyenne Plains.
However, we made repayments of $0.9 billion to retire third
party long-term debt, paid $0.7 billion to retire a portion
of our Euro-denominated debt and redeemed $0.3 billion of
cumulative preferred stock of EPTP, our subsidiary.
74
Commodity-based Derivative Contracts
We use derivative financial instruments in our hedging
activities, power contract restructuring activities and in our
historical energy trading activities. The following table
details the fair value of our commodity-based derivative
contracts by year of maturity as of June 30, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturity | |
|
Maturity | |
|
Maturity | |
|
Maturity | |
|
Maturity | |
|
Total | |
|
|
Less Than | |
|
1 to 3 | |
|
4 to 5 | |
|
6 to 10 | |
|
Beyond | |
|
Fair | |
Source of Fair Value |
|
1 Year | |
|
Years | |
|
Years | |
|
Years | |
|
10 Years | |
|
Value | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Derivatives designated as hedges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
(423 |
) |
|
|
(196 |
) |
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(665 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives designated as hedges
|
|
|
(407 |
) |
|
|
(187 |
) |
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(640 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets from power contract restructuring
derivatives(1)
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other commodity-based derivatives Exchange-traded
positions(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
243 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
506 |
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
(102 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
Non-exchange-traded positions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
421 |
|
|
|
379 |
|
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
1,175 |
|
|
|
Liabilities(1)
|
|
|
(394 |
) |
|
|
(591 |
) |
|
|
(312 |
) |
|
|
(186 |
) |
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
(1,533 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other commodity-based derivatives
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commodity-based derivatives
|
|
$ |
(347 |
) |
|
$ |
(125 |
) |
|
$ |
(8 |
) |
|
$ |
(41 |
) |
|
$ |
(23 |
) |
|
$ |
(544 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes $6 million of intercompany derivatives that
eliminate in consolidation and had no impact on our consolidated
assets and liabilities from price risk management activities for
the six months ended June 30, 2005. |
|
(2) |
Exchange-traded positions are those traded on active exchanges
such as the New York Mercantile Exchange, the International
Petroleum Exchange and the London Clearinghouse. |
Below is a reconciliation of our commodity-based derivatives for
the period from January 1, 2005 to June 30, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
from Power | |
|
Other | |
|
Total | |
|
|
Derivatives | |
|
Contract | |
|
Commodity- | |
|
Commodity- | |
|
|
Designated | |
|
Restructuring | |
|
Based | |
|
Based | |
|
|
as Hedges(1) | |
|
Activities | |
|
Derivatives | |
|
Derivatives | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
(In millions) | |
|
|
Fair value of contracts outstanding at January 1, 2005
|
|
$ |
(536 |
) |
|
$ |
665 |
|
|
$ |
(61 |
) |
|
$ |
68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of contract settlements during the period
|
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
(616 |
) |
|
|
282 |
|
|
|
(152 |
) |
|
Change in fair value of contracts
|
|
|
(286 |
) |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(182 |
) |
|
|
(457 |
) |
|
Option premiums received, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in contracts outstanding during the period
|
|
|
(104 |
) |
|
|
(605 |
) |
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
(612 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of contracts outstanding at June 30, 2005
|
|
$ |
(640 |
) |
|
$ |
60 |
|
|
$ |
36 |
|
|
$ |
(544 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
In December 2004, we designated a number of our other
commodity-based derivative contracts in our Marketing and
Trading segment as hedges of our 2005 and 2006 natural gas
production. As a result, we reclassified this $592 million
liability to derivatives designated as hedges in December 2004. |
75
The fair value of contract settlements during the period
represents the estimated amounts of derivative contracts settled
through physical delivery of a commodity or by a claim to cash
as accounts receivable or payable. The fair value of contract
settlements also includes physical or financial contract
terminations due to counterparty bankruptcies and the sale or
settlement of derivative contracts through early termination or
through the sale of the entities that own these contracts.
In March 2005, we sold our Cedar Brakes I and II subsidiaries
and their related restructured power contracts, which had a fair
value of $596 million as of December 31, 2004. In
connection with the sale, we also assigned or terminated other
commodity-based derivatives that had a fair value liability of
$240 million as of December 31, 2004.
The change in fair value of contracts during the period
represents the change in value of contracts from the beginning
of the period, or the date of their origination or acquisition,
until their settlement or, if not settled, until the end of the
period.
Segment Results
Below are our results of operations (as measured by EBIT) by
segment. Our regulated business consists of our Pipelines
segment, while our unregulated businesses consist of our
Production, Marketing and Trading, Power and Field Services
segments. Our segments are strategic business units that provide
a variety of energy products and services. They are managed
separately as each segment requires different technology and
marketing strategies. Our corporate activities include our
general and administrative functions, as well as a
telecommunications business and various other contracts and
assets. During the second quarter of 2005, we discontinued our
south Louisiana gathering and processing operations, which were
part of our Field Services segment. Our operating results for
the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2005 reflect
these operations as discontinued. Prior period amounts have not
been adjusted as these operations were not material to prior
period results or historical trends.
We use earnings before interest expense and income taxes
(EBIT) to assess the operating results and effectiveness of
our business segments. We define EBIT as net income (loss)
adjusted for (i) items that do not impact our income (loss)
from continuing operations, such as extraordinary items,
discontinued operations and the impact of accounting changes,
(ii) income taxes, (iii) interest and debt expense and
(iv) distributions on preferred interests of consolidated
subsidiaries. Our business operations consist of both
consolidated businesses as well as investments in unconsolidated
affiliates. We believe EBIT is useful to our investors because
it allows them to more effectively evaluate the performance of
all of our businesses and investments. Also, we exclude interest
and debt expense and distributions on preferred interests of
consolidated subsidiaries so that investors may evaluate our
operating results without regard to our financing methods or
capital structure. EBIT may not be comparable to measures used
by other companies. Additionally, EBIT should be considered in
conjunction with net income and other performance measures such
as operating income or
76
operating cash flow. Below is a reconciliation of our
consolidated EBIT to our consolidated net income (loss) for the
periods ended June 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended | |
|
Six Months Ended | |
|
|
June 30, | |
|
June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Regulated Business
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pipelines
|
|
$ |
309 |
|
|
$ |
308 |
|
|
$ |
721 |
|
|
$ |
694 |
|
Non-regulated Businesses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
204 |
|
|
|
359 |
|
|
|
408 |
|
|
Marketing and Trading
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
(152 |
) |
|
|
(215 |
) |
|
|
(316 |
) |
|
Power
|
|
|
(381 |
) |
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
(431 |
) |
|
|
(67 |
) |
|
Field Services
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
179 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment EBIT
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
489 |
|
|
|
613 |
|
|
|
782 |
|
Corporate
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
(102 |
) |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated EBIT from continuing operations
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
498 |
|
|
|
511 |
|
|
|
818 |
|
Interest and debt expense
|
|
|
(340 |
) |
|
|
(410 |
) |
|
|
(690 |
) |
|
|
(833 |
) |
Distributions on preferred interests of consolidated subsidiaries
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
Income taxes
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
(58 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
|
(233 |
) |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
(131 |
) |
|
|
(85 |
) |
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(106 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
(238 |
) |
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
(132 |
) |
|
$ |
(191 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Overview of Segment Results
For the six months ended June 30, 2005, our segment EBIT
was $613 million. During the six month period, our
Pipelines, Production and Field Services segments contributed
$1,259 million of combined EBIT. These positive
contributions were partially offset by the EBIT losses of
$215 million in our Marketing and Trading segment and
$431 million in our Power segment. The following overview
summarizes the results of operations by operating segment
compared to our internal expectations for the period.
|
|
|
Pipelines |
|
Our Pipelines segment generated EBIT of $721 million, which
was slightly above our expectations for the period. |
|
Production |
|
Our Production segment generated EBIT of $359 million,
which was slightly above our expectations for the period. Lower
than expected production volumes and higher depreciation and
production costs were more than offset by higher than expected
commodity prices. |
|
Marketing and Trading |
|
Our Marketing and Trading segment generated an EBIT loss of
$215 million, which was a greater loss than our
expectations. The performance was driven by significant
mark-to-market losses on our production-related derivatives due
to natural gas price increases during the period. In addition,
our power contracts, primarily our Cordova tolling agreement,
experienced significant losses during the period due to changes
in natural gas and power prices. |
|
Power |
|
Our Power segment generated an EBIT loss of $431 million,
which was a greater loss than expected and was impacted by
significant impairments of our Macae project in Brazil and
impairments of our Asian and Central American power assets based
on additional information received about the value we may
receive upon the sale of these assets. |
77
|
|
|
Field Services |
|
Our Field Services segment generated EBIT of $179 million,
which was consistent with our expectations and was primarily due
to the gain on the sale of our remaining interests in Enterprise. |
For the remainder of 2005, we expect the trends discussed above
to continue in our Pipeline and Production segments, given the
historic stability in our pipeline business and the current
favorable pricing environment for natural gas and oil. We also
anticipate our Marketing and Trading segments EBIT will
continue to be volatile due to changes in natural gas and power
prices as they relate to our trading portfolio. In our Power
segment, we may generate EBIT losses as we continue to sell or
pursue the sale of our Asian and Central American power plant
portfolio and continue negotiations with Petrobras relating to
our Macae power investment. Finally, we expect our EBIT to
decline in our Field Services segment as a result of the
completion of sales of substantially all of our remaining
gathering and processing assets. Below is a discussion of our
individual segment results.
Regulated Business Pipelines Segment
Below are the operating results and analysis of these results
for our Pipelines segment for the periods ended June 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended | |
|
Six Months Ended | |
|
|
June 30, | |
|
June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Pipelines Segment Results |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions except volume amounts) | |
Operating revenues
|
|
$ |
653 |
|
|
$ |
617 |
|
|
$ |
1,421 |
|
|
$ |
1,338 |
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
(391 |
) |
|
|
(357 |
) |
|
|
(797 |
) |
|
|
(730 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
262 |
|
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
624 |
|
|
|
608 |
|
Other income
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT
|
|
$ |
309 |
|
|
$ |
308 |
|
|
$ |
721 |
|
|
$ |
694 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Throughput volumes (BBtu/d)
|
|
|
20,316 |
|
|
|
19,935 |
|
|
|
21,444 |
|
|
|
21,223 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following contributed to our overall EBIT increase of
$1 million and $27 million for the quarter and six
months ended June 30, 2005 as compared to the same periods
in 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended June 30, | |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Revenue | |
|
Expense | |
|
Other | |
|
EBIT | |
|
Revenue | |
|
Expense | |
|
Other | |
|
EBIT | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Favorable/(Unfavorable) | |
|
Favorable/(Unfavorable) | |
|
|
(In millions) | |
|
(In millions) | |
Contract modifications/ terminations/ settlements
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
$ |
46 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
47 |
|
Gas not used in operations, processing revenues and other
natural gas sales
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
Favorable resolution in 2004 of measurement dispute at a
processing plant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
Pipeline expansions
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
Higher allocated costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(46 |
) |
Equity earnings from our investment in Citrus
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Other(1)
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total impact on EBIT
|
|
$ |
36 |
|
|
$ |
(34 |
) |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
83 |
|
|
$ |
(67 |
) |
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Consists of individually insignificant items across several of
our pipeline systems. |
78
The following provides further discussion on the items listed
above as well as an outlook on events that may affect our
operations in the future.
Contract Modifications/ Terminations/ Settlements.
Included in this item are (i) the impact of ANR completing
the restructuring of its transportation contracts with one of
its shippers on its Southwest and Southeast Legs as well as a
related gathering contract in March 2005, which increased
revenues and EBIT by $29 million in the first quarter of
2005 (ii) the impact of ANRs settlement in the second
quarter of 2005 of two transportation agreements previously
rejected in the bankruptcy of USGen New England, Inc., which
increased EBIT by $15 million and (iii) the impact of
the termination, in April 2004, of EPNGs restrictions on
remarketing expiring capacity contracts resulting in increased
revenues and EBIT of $5 million during the first six months
of 2005 as compared to 2004. ANRs settlement with USGen
will not have an ongoing impact on our Pipelines segment results.
SoCal successfully acquired approximately 750 MMcf/d of
capacity on EPNGs system under new contracts with various
terms extending from 2009 to 2011 commencing September 2006. We
are in the process of consummating the transaction entered into
in December 2004 by executing the relevant transportation
service agreements with SoCal. Effective September 2006,
approximately 500 MMcf/d of capacity formerly held by SoCal
to serve its non-core customers will be available for
recontracting. We are continuing in our efforts to remarket the
remaining expiring capacity to serve SoCals non-core
customers or to serve new markets. We are also pursuing the
option of using some or all of this capacity to provide new
services to existing markets. At this time, we are uncertain how
much of this remaining capacity formerly held by SoCal will be
recontracted, and if so at what rates.
Gas Not Used in Operations, Processing Revenues and Other
Natural Gas Sales. For some of our regulated pipelines, the
financial impact of operational gas, net of gas used in
operations is based on the amount of natural gas we are allowed
to recover and dispose of according to our tariffs or FERC
orders, relative to the amount of gas we use for operating
purposes, and the price of natural gas. Gas not needed for
operations results in revenues to us, which are driven by
volumes and prices during a given period. These recoveries of
gas on our systems relative to amounts we use are based on
factors such as system throughput, facility enhancements and the
ability to operate the systems in the most efficient and safe
manner. In 2005, the sale of higher volumes of natural gas made
available by storage realignment projects was partially offset
by higher volumes of gas utilized in operations, resulting in an
overall favorable impact on our operating results in 2005 versus
2004. We anticipate that this overall activity will continue to
vary in the future and will be impacted by things such as rate
actions, some of which have already been implemented, the
efficiency of our pipeline operations, natural gas prices and
other factors.
Expansions. In June 2005, SNG filed with the FERC for
permission to construct a 176 mile expansion of its system
which will provide 500,000 Mcf/d of firm transportation to
be phased in over four years beginning in May 2007. Total cost
estimates for the project are approximately $321 million
and construction is expected to begin upon FERC approval in
2006. This expansion is currently expected to increase our
revenues by an estimated $62 million annually.
As of January 31, 2005, our Cheyenne Plains pipeline was
placed in-service. As a result, revenues increased by
$28 million and overall EBIT increased by $13 million
during the first six months of 2005 compared to the same period
in 2004.
In April 2003, the FERC approved the expansion of the Elba
Island LNG facility to increase the base load sendout rate of
the facility from 446 MMcf/d to 806 MMcf/d. Our
current cost estimates for the expansion are approximately
$157 million and as of June 30, 2005, our expenditures
were approximately $118 million. We commenced construction
in July 2003 and expect to place the expansion in service in
February 2006. As a result of increasing levels of capital
invested in the expansion, higher AFUDC in 2005 resulted in
higher EBIT compared to 2004. This expansion is currently
expected to increase our revenues by an estimated
$29 million annually.
In June 2005, the FERC issued a certificate authorizing CIG to
construct the Raton Basin expansion, which will add
104 MMcf/d of capacity to its system. The project is fully
subscribed for 10 years, of which
79
14 percent is held by an affiliate. Construction began in
June and the project is expected to be in service by October
2005. This expansion is currently expected to increase revenues
by an estimated $9 million in 2006 and an estimated
$13 million annually thereafter.
In order to meet increased demand in EPNGs markets and
comply with FERC orders, EPNG completed Phases I, II
and III of its Line 2000 Power-up project in 2004, which
increased the capacity of that line by 320 MMcf/d. In
addition, in June 2005, EPNG received FERC certificate approval
for the EPNG Cadiz to Ehrenberg project that will increase its
north-to-south capacity by 372 MMcf/d. The project is
scheduled to be in service by late 2005. Construction and
conversion will begin as soon as we receive approval from the
California State Land Commission and the U.S. Department of
the Interiors Bureau of Land Management. EPNG expects to
earn revenues associated with these expansions beginning in
January 2006, the effective date of its recent rate filing.
Allocated Costs. We allocate general and administrative
costs to each business segment. The allocation is based on the
estimated level of effort devoted to each segments
operations and the relative size of its EBIT, gross property and
payroll as compared to our consolidated totals. During the
quarter and six months ended June 30, 2005, the Pipelines
segment was allocated higher costs than the same periods in
2004, primarily due to an increase in our benefits accrued under
our retirement plan and higher legal, insurance and professional
fees. In addition, we were allocated a larger percentage of
El Pasos total corporate costs due to the
significance of our asset base and earnings to the overall
El Paso asset base and earnings.
Accounting for Pipeline Integrity Costs. In June 2005,
the FERC issued an accounting release that will impact certain
costs our interstate pipelines incur related to their pipeline
integrity programs. This release will require us to expense
certain pipeline integrity costs incurred after January 1,
2006 instead of capitalizing them as part of our property, plant
and equipment. Although we continue to evaluate the impact that
this accounting release will have on our consolidated financial
statements, we currently estimate that we would be required to
expense an additional amount of pipeline integrity costs under
the release in the range of approximately $23 million to
$39 million annually.
|
|
|
Regulatory and Other Matters |
Our pipeline systems periodically file for changes in their
rates which are subject to the approval of the FERC. Changes in
rates and other tariff provisions resulting from these
regulatory proceedings have the potential to negatively impact
our profitability.
EPNG Rate Case. In June 2005, EPNG filed a rate case with
the FERC proposing an increase in revenues of 10.6 percent
or $56 million over current tariff rates, subject to
refund, and also proposing new services and revisions to certain
terms and conditions of existing services, including the
adoption of a fuel tracking mechanism. The rate case would be
effective January 1, 2006. In addition, the reduced tariff
rates provided to EPNGs former full requirements
(FR) customers under the terms of its FERC approved
systemwide capacity allocation proceeding will expire on
January 1, 2006. The combined effect of the proposed
increase in tariff rates and the expiration of the lower rates
to EPNGs FR customers are estimated to increase our
revenues by approximately $138 million. In July 2005, the
FERC accepted certain of the proposed tariff revisions,
including the adoption of a fuel tracking mechanism and set the
rate case for hearing and technical conference. The FERC
directed the scheduling of the technical conference within
150 days of the order and delayed setting a date for the
hearing pending resolution of the various matters identified for
consideration at the technical conference. We anticipate
continued discussions with intervening parties in an attempt to
settle the matter and are uncertain of the settlement of this
rate case. For a further discussion of our current and upcoming
rate proceedings, see pages 99 through 108.
The FERC has initially rejected a request made by EPNG in the
rate case filed on June 25, 2005 for a tracking mechanism
that would have provided an assurance of recovery of the cost of
a right-of-way across Navajo Nation land. However, the FERC did
invite EPNG to seek a waiver of FERC regulations to permit the
cost of the right-of-way to be included in its pending rate case
if the final cost becomes known and measurable within a
reasonable time after the close of the test period on
December 31, 2005. The timing and/or extent of recovery
could impact our future financial results.
80
SNG Rate Case and Other Matter. In August 2004, SNG filed
a rate case with the FERC seeking an annual rate increase of
$35 million, or 11 percent in jurisdictional rates and
certain revisions to its effective tariff regarding terms and
conditions of service. In April 2005, SNG reached a tentative
settlement in principle that would resolve all issues in our
rate proceeding, and filed the negotiated offer of settlement
with the FERC on April 20, 2005. SNG implemented the
settlement rates on an interim basis as of March 1, 2005 as
negotiated rates with all shippers which elected to be
consenting parties under the rate settlement. In an order issued
in July 2005, the FERC approved the settlement. Under the terms
of the settlement, SNG reduced the proposed increase in its base
tariff rates by approximately $21 million; reduced its fuel
retention percentage and agreed to an incentive sharing
mechanism to encourage additional fuel savings; received
approval for a capital maintenance tracker that will allow it to
recover costs through its rates; adjusted the rates for its
South Georgia facilities and agreed to file its next general
rate case no earlier than March 1, 2009 and no later than
March 31, 2010. The settlement also provided for changes
regarding SNGs terms and conditions of service. We do not
expect the settlement to have a material impact on its future
financial results. In addition, as a result of the contract
extensions required by the settlement, the contract terms for
firm service now average approximately seven years.
A majority of SNG contracts for firm transportation service with
its largest customer, Atlanta Gas Light Company (AGL), were due
to expire in 2005. In April 2004, SNG and AGL executed
definitive agreements pursuant to which AGL agreed to extend its
firm transportation service contracts with SNG for
926,534 Mcf/d for a weighted average term of 6.5 years
between 2008 and 2015. In connection with this agreement, SNG
sold to AGL approximately 250 miles of certain pipeline
facilities and nine measurement facilities in the metropolitan
Atlanta area for a transfer price of approximately
$32 million. In late 2004 and early 2005 the FERC and the
Georgia Public Service Commission (GPSC) approved these
transactions. In March 2005, the transaction was closed and SNG
recorded a gain of $7 million from the sale of these
facilities.
For a further discussion of our current and upcoming rate
proceedings, see Note 17 to our Consolidated Financial
Statements.
Non-regulated Business Production Segment
Our Production segment conducts our natural gas and oil
exploration and production activities. Our operating results in
this segment are driven by a variety of factors including the
ability to acquire or locate and develop economic natural gas
and oil reserves, extract those reserves with minimal production
costs, sell the products at attractive prices, and to minimize
our total administrative costs. We continue to manage our
business with a goal to stabilize production by improving the
production mix across our operating areas through a more
balanced allocation of our capital to development and
exploration projects, and through acquisition activities with
low risk development opportunities that provide operating
synergies with our existing operations.
|
|
|
Significant Operational Factors Since December 31,
2004 |
Since December 31, 2004, we have experienced the following:
|
|
|
|
|
Higher realized prices. During the first six months of
2005, we continued to benefit from a strong commodity pricing
environment. Realized natural gas prices, which include the
impact of our hedges, increased eight percent while oil,
condensate and NGL prices increased 33 percent compared to
2004. |
|
|
|
Average daily production of 775 MMcfe/d (excluding
discontinued operations of 3 MMcfe/d). Our average
daily production in the second quarter of 2005 increased
approximately two percent over the first quarter of 2005 and was
relatively stable compared with the third and fourth quarters of
2004. Specifically, during the last twelve months we have
experienced increased production in our onshore region,
relatively stable production in our offshore Gulf of Mexico
region, and declining production in our Texas Gulf Coast region
due to normal declines and mechanical well failures. In
addition, we |
81
|
|
|
|
|
acquired the remaining interest in UnoPaso located in Brazil in
July 2004 and began consolidating this operation. During the
first six months of 2005, our operations in Brazil produced at
an average of approximately 54 MMcfe/d, and our first
quarter 2005 acquisitions of domestic producing properties
discussed below benefited our average daily production by
approximately 44 MMcfe/d. In July 2005, hurricanes in the
Gulf of Mexico caused us to shut in production for periods of
time impacting production volumes by approximately
12 MMcfe/d for the month. |
|
|
|
Acquisitions and other capital expenditures. During the
first six months of 2005, our capital expenditures of
$651 million included acquisitions in east and south Texas
and the purchase of the interest held by one of our partners
under a net profits interest agreement for a total of
$271 million. These acquisitions added properties with
approximately 140 Bcfe of proved reserves and
52 MMcfe/d of production at the acquisition dates. More
importantly, the Texas acquisitions offer additional exploration
upside in two of our key operating areas. We have integrated
these acquisitions into our operations with minimal additional
administrative expenses. |
|
|
|
In July 2005, we announced we will acquire Medicine Bow, a
privately held energy company with an estimated 356 Bcfe of
proved reserves, primarily in the Rocky Mountains and east
Texas, for $814 million. Of this proved reserve amount, our
net interest in approximately 226 Bcfe will not be
consolidated in our reserves, as these reserves are owned by an
unconsolidated affiliate of Medicine Bow. The operating results
associated with these unconsolidated reserves will be reported
through an equity interest. Concurrent with this announcement,
our Marketing and Trading segment entered into several
derivative positions associated with the properties to be
acquired as further discussed on page 88. The acquisition
of these properties will complement our existing core
operations, diversify our commodity mix and increase our reserve
life. The transaction is expected to close during the third
quarter of 2005. |
|
|
|
|
|
Drilling Results. In 2005, we have announced deep shelf
discoveries at West Cameron Block 75 and Block 62 in
the Gulf of Mexico. At West Cameron Block 75, we tested the
discovery and anticipate deliverability of approximately
40 MMcfe/d to begin in the fourth quarter of 2005, after
the installation of facilities. We own a 36 percent working
interest and an approximate 30 percent net revenue interest
in the West Cameron Block 75. |
|
|
|
Outlook for the last six months of 2005 |
For 2005, we anticipate the following:
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital expenditures of approximately $1.1 billion
for the last six months of 2005, including amounts to be paid to
acquire Medicine Bow. |
|
|
|
Daily production volumes for the year to average in excess of
810 MMcfe/d, including approximately 10 MMcfe/d
expected from the Medicine Bow acquisition and 24 MMcfe/d
from Medicine Bows interest in an unconsolidated affiliate. |
|
|
|
Cash operating costs to be approximately $1.45/ Mcfe as we
continue to focus on cost control, operating efficiencies, and
process improvements. |
|
|
|
Industry-wide increases in drilling and oilfield service costs
that will require constant monitoring of capital spending
programs. |
|
|
|
A domestic unit of production depletion rate of $2.10/ Mcfe in
the third quarter of 2005 as compared to $2.04/ Mcfe in the
second quarter of 2005, due to higher finding and development
costs and the costs of acquired reserves. We also expect a
higher depletion rate in the fourth quarter of 2005 as we
complete the announced Medicine Bow acquisition. |
82
|
|
|
Production Hedge Position |
As part of our overall strategy, we hedge our natural gas and
oil production to stabilize cash flows, reduce the risk of
downward commodity price movements on our sales and to protect
the economic assumptions associated with our capital investment
and acquisition programs. Our Marketing and Trading segment has
also entered into other derivative contracts that are designed
to provide price protection to the overall company, which are
discussed further in that segments operating results. Our
hedging activities are further discussed beginning on
page 88.
Overall, we experienced a significant decrease in the fair value
of our hedging derivatives in the first six months of 2005.
These non-cash fair value decreases are generally deferred in
our accumulated other comprehensive income and will be realized
in our operating results at the time the production volumes to
which they relate are sold. As of June 30, 2005, the fair
value of these positions that is deferred in accumulated other
comprehensive income was a pre-tax loss of $281 million.
The income impact of the settlement of these derivatives will be
substantially offset by the impact of the corresponding change
in the price to be received when the hedged production is sold.
83
Below are the operating results and analysis of these results
for the periods ended June 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended | |
|
Six Months Ended | |
|
|
June 30, | |
|
June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Production Segment Results |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Operating Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas
|
|
$ |
354 |
|
|
$ |
363 |
|
|
$ |
707 |
|
|
$ |
731 |
|
|
Oil, condensate and NGL
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
181 |
|
|
|
143 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating revenues
|
|
|
452 |
|
|
|
430 |
|
|
|
891 |
|
|
|
876 |
|
Transportation and net product
costs(1)
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating margin
|
|
|
440 |
|
|
|
417 |
|
|
|
866 |
|
|
|
849 |
|
Operating Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
(157 |
) |
|
|
(131 |
) |
|
|
(303 |
) |
|
|
(271 |
) |
|
Production
costs(2)
|
|
|
(59 |
) |
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
(114 |
) |
|
|
(86 |
) |
|
Restructuring charges
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
(84 |
) |
|
|
(73 |
) |
|
Taxes other than production and income
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating
expenses(1)
|
|
|
(265 |
) |
|
|
(215 |
) |
|
|
(511 |
) |
|
|
(444 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
175 |
|
|
|
202 |
|
|
|
355 |
|
|
|
405 |
|
Other income
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT
|
|
$ |
176 |
|
|
$ |
204 |
|
|
$ |
359 |
|
|
$ |
408 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended June 30, | |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Percent | |
|
|
|
Percent | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
Variance | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
Variance | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Volumes, prices and costs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Volumes (MMcf)
|
|
|
57,790 |
|
|
|
61,535 |
|
|
|
(6 |
)% |
|
|
113,948 |
|
|
|
127,234 |
|
|
|
(10 |
)% |
|
|
Average realized prices including hedges ($/Mcf)
(3)(4)
|
|
$ |
6.13 |
|
|
$ |
5.90 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
|
$ |
6.20 |
|
|
$ |
5.75 |
|
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
Average realized prices excluding hedges
($/Mcf)(3)
|
|
$ |
6.35 |
|
|
$ |
5.95 |
|
|
|
7 |
% |
|
$ |
6.03 |
|
|
$ |
5.81 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
Average transportation costs ($/Mcf)
|
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
|
21 |
% |
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
|
13 |
% |
|
Oil, condensate and NGL
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Volumes (MBbls)
|
|
|
2,260 |
|
|
|
1,937 |
|
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
4,396 |
|
|
|
4,647 |
|
|
|
(5 |
)% |
|
|
Average realized prices including hedges
($/Bbl)(3)
|
|
$ |
42.39 |
|
|
$ |
34.11 |
|
|
|
24 |
% |
|
$ |
41.16 |
|
|
$ |
30.86 |
|
|
|
33 |
% |
|
|
Average realized prices excluding hedges
($/Bbl)(3)
|
|
$ |
43.07 |
|
|
$ |
34.11 |
|
|
|
26 |
% |
|
$ |
41.68 |
|
|
$ |
30.86 |
|
|
|
35 |
% |
|
|
Average transportation costs ($/Bbl)
|
|
$ |
0.59 |
|
|
$ |
1.54 |
|
|
|
(62 |
)% |
|
$ |
0.67 |
|
|
$ |
1.35 |
|
|
|
(50 |
)% |
|
Total equivalent volumes (MMcfe)
|
|
|
71,351 |
|
|
|
73,157 |
|
|
|
(2 |
)% |
|
|
140,327 |
|
|
|
155,115 |
|
|
|
(10 |
)% |
|
Production costs ($/Mcfe)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average lease operating cost
|
|
$ |
0.76 |
|
|
$ |
0.51 |
|
|
|
49 |
% |
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
|
$ |
0.50 |
|
|
|
38 |
% |
|
|
Average production taxes
|
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
0.09 |
|
|
|
(22 |
)% |
|
|
0.13 |
|
|
|
0.06 |
|
|
|
117 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total production
cost(1)
|
|
$ |
0.83 |
|
|
$ |
0.60 |
|
|
|
38 |
% |
|
$ |
0.82 |
|
|
$ |
0.56 |
|
|
|
46 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average general and administrative cost ($/Mcfe)
|
|
$ |
0.61 |
|
|
$ |
0.51 |
|
|
|
20 |
% |
|
$ |
0.60 |
|
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
|
28 |
% |
|
Unit of production depletion cost ($/Mcfe)
|
|
$ |
2.05 |
|
|
$ |
1.64 |
|
|
|
25 |
% |
|
$ |
2.02 |
|
|
$ |
1.61 |
|
|
|
25 |
% |
|
|
(1) |
Transportation and net product costs are included in operating
expenses on our consolidated statements of income. |
|
(2) |
Production costs include lease operating costs and production
related taxes (including ad valorem and severance taxes). |
|
(3) |
Prices are stated before transportation costs |
|
(4) |
The average realized prices for natural gas, including hedges
listed above, reflect the amounts recorded by the Production
segment for sales of natural gas volumes. On a consolidated
basis, El Paso receives a lower cash price on a portion of
the volumes sold as further discussed on page 31. |
84
|
|
|
Quarter and Six Months Ended June 30, 2005 Compared to
Quarter and Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 |
Our EBIT for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2005
decreased $28 million and $49 million as compared to
the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2004. The table
below lists the significant variances in our operating results
in the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2005 as
compared to the same periods in 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variance | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Operating | |
|
Operating | |
|
|
|
EBIT | |
Quarter Ended June 30, |
|
Revenue | |
|
Expense | |
|
Other(1) | |
|
Impact | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Favorable/(Unfavorable) | |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Natural Gas Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Higher realized prices in 2005
|
|
$ |
23 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
23 |
|
|
Lower volumes in 2005
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
Impact from hedge program in 2005 versus 2004
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
Oil, Condensate, and NGL Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Higher realized prices in 2005
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
Higher volumes in 2005
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
Impact from hedge program in 2005 versus 2004
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Depreciation, Depletion, and Amortization Expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Higher depletion rate in 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
Lower production volumes in 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
Production Costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Higher lease operating costs in 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
Lower production taxes in 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Higher general and administrative costs in 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
Other
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total variances
|
|
$ |
22 |
|
|
$ |
(50 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(28 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variance | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Operating | |
|
Operating | |
|
|
|
EBIT | |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
Revenue | |
|
Expense | |
|
Other(1) | |
|
Impact | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Favorable/(Unfavorable) | |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Natural Gas Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Higher realized prices in 2005
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
Lower volumes in 2005
|
|
|
(77 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(77 |
) |
|
Impact from hedge program in 2005 versus 2004
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28 |
|
Oil, Condensate, and NGL Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Higher realized prices in 2005
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
Lower volumes in 2005
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
Impact from hedge program in 2005 versus 2004
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
Depreciation, Depletion, and Amortization Expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Higher depletion rate in 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(58 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(58 |
) |
|
Lower production volumes in 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
Production Costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Higher lease operating costs in 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
Higher production taxes in 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Higher general and administrative costs in 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
Other
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total variances
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
$ |
(67 |
) |
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
(49 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Consists primarily of changes in transportation costs and other
income |
85
Operating Revenues. During 2005, we continued to benefit
from a strong commodity pricing environment for natural gas and
oil, condensate and NGL. Our hedging program contributed
(losses) gains of ($14) million and $17 million for
the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2005, compared to
($3) million and ($9) million for the same periods in
2004. Substantially offsetting the impact of the strong
commodity pricing environment was a decrease in production
volumes versus the same periods in 2004. Although our natural
gas and oil production benefited from our east and south Texas
acquisitions, our acquisition and consolidation of the remaining
interests in UnoPaso in Brazil in July 2004 and increased
production in our onshore region, both the Texas Gulf Coast and
the offshore regions experienced significant decreases in
production due to normal production declines and a lower capital
spending program over the last several years. In addition, the
Texas Gulf Coast Region was impacted by mechanical well failures.
Depreciation, depletion, and amortization expense. Lower
production volumes in 2005 due to the production declines
discussed above reduced our depreciation, depletion, and
amortization expense. However, more than offsetting this
decrease were higher depletion rates due to higher finding and
development costs and the cost of acquired reserves.
Production costs. In 2005, we experienced additional
costs, including workover costs, as a result of our July 2004
acquisition of UnoPaso located in Brazil, higher domestic
workover costs due to the implementation of programs to improve
production in the offshore Gulf of Mexico and Texas Gulf Coast
regions, higher salt water disposal expenses and higher utility
expenses. In addition, our production taxes increased as the
result of higher commodity prices in 2005 and higher tax credits
taken in 2004 on high cost natural gas wells. The cost per unit
increased primarily due to the lower production volumes
mentioned above and higher production costs mentioned above.
Other. General and administrative costs are allocated to
each business segment. The allocation is based on the estimated
level of effort devoted to each segments operations and
the relative size of its EBIT, gross property and payroll as
compared to the consolidated totals. During the quarter and six
months ended June 30, 2005, the Production segment was
allocated higher costs than the same periods in 2004, primarily
due to an increase in benefits accrued under retirement plans
and higher legal, insurance and professional fees. In addition,
the Production segment was allocated a larger percentage of our
total corporate costs due to the significance of its asset base
and earnings to our overall asset base and earnings. In
addition, capitalized overhead costs were lower in 2005 when
compared to the same periods in 2004. The cost per unit of
general and administrative expenses increased due to a
combination of higher costs and lower production volumes
discussed above. The decrease in other operating expenses for
the six months periods related to employee severance expenses of
$2 million in 2005 compared with $11 million in 2004.
Non-regulated Business Marketing and Trading
Segment
Our Marketing and Trading segments operations focus on the
marketing of our natural gas production and the management of
our remaining trading portfolio. Our Marketing and Trading
segments portfolio includes both contracts with third
parties and contracts with affiliates that require physical
delivery of a commodity or financial settlement. We continue to
consider opportunities to assign, terminate or otherwise
accelerate the liquidation of certain of our legacy trading
positions which may result in future losses. For a further
discussion of the business activities and portfolio composition
of our Marketing and Trading segment, see pages 116 through
118.
|
|
|
Significant factors impacting or occurring in the six months
ended June 30, 2005: |
|
|
|
|
|
Increases in natural gas prices continue to have an overall
negative impact on the fair value of our natural gas and power
derivatives, which generally require us to supply natural gas
and power at fixed prices. In addition, natural gas prices
increased more than power prices, which negatively impacted the
fair value of our Cordova tolling agreement. |
|
|
|
Effective April 1, 2005 we began using new forward pricing
data provided by Platts Research and Consulting, our independent
pricing source, due to their decision to discontinue the
publication of the pricing data we had been utilizing in prior
periods. In addition, due to the nature of the new forward |
86
|
|
|
|
|
pricing data, we extended the use of that data over the entire
contractual term of our derivative contracts. Previously, we
only used Platts pricing data to value our derivative
contracts beyond two years. Based on our analysis, we do not
believe the overall impact of this change in estimate was
material to our results for the period. |
Below are the overall operating results and analysis of these
results for our Marketing and Trading segment for the periods
ended June 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months | |
|
|
Quarter Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
|
June 30, | |
|
June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Overall EBIT:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
margin(1)
|
|
$ |
(21 |
) |
|
$ |
(141 |
) |
|
$ |
(196 |
) |
|
$ |
(300 |
) |
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating loss
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
(154 |
) |
|
|
(218 |
) |
|
|
(329 |
) |
|
Other income
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT
|
|
$ |
(30 |
) |
|
$ |
(152 |
) |
|
$ |
(215 |
) |
|
$ |
(316 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin by significant contract type:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production-related and other natural gas derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in fair value on positions designated as hedges in
December 2004
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(104 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(260 |
) |
|
|
Changes in fair value on production-related contracts
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(118 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in fair value on other natural gas positions
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total production-related and other natural gas derivatives
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
(91 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(252 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transportation-related contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Demand charges
|
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
(79 |
) |
|
|
(79 |
) |
|
|
Settlements
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total transportation-related contracts
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross margin natural gas contracts
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
(105 |
) |
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
(284 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Power contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in fair value on Cordova tolling agreement
|
|
|
(78 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
(111 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
Changes in fair value on other power derivatives
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
(72 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
Favorable resolution of bankruptcy claim
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross margin power contracts
|
|
|
(83 |
) |
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
(166 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross margin
|
|
$ |
(21 |
) |
|
$ |
(141 |
) |
|
$ |
(196 |
) |
|
$ |
(300 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Gross margin for our Marketing and Trading segment consists of
revenues from commodity trading and origination activities less
the costs of commodities sold, including changes in the fair
value of our derivative contracts. |
87
Listed below is a discussion of factors, by significant contract
type, that affected the profitability of this segment during the
quarters and six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004:
|
|
|
Production-related and other natural gas derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives designated as hedges. The amounts in the
above table represent changes in the fair values of derivative
contracts that were designated as accounting hedges of our
Production segments natural gas production on
December 1, 2004. Losses for the quarter and six months
ended June 30, 2004 were a result of increases in natural
gas prices relative to the fixed prices in these contracts.
Following the designation of these derivatives as accounting
hedges in the fourth quarter of 2004, we began reflecting the
income impacts of these contracts in our Production segment. |
|
|
|
Other production-related derivatives. We hold several
option contracts that provide price protection on a portion of
our Production segments anticipated natural gas and oil
production. These contracts, which are not accounting hedges and
are marked to market in our results each period, provide
El Paso with the following floor and ceiling prices on our
future natural gas and oil production: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2007 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Natural Gas Options Held at June 30, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Volumes with Floor Price (TBtu)
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
Floor Price (per MMBtu)
|
|
|
$6.00 |
|
|
|
$7.00(1) |
|
|
|
$6.00 |
|
Volumes with Ceiling Price (TBtu)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
|
|
Ceiling Price (per MMBtu)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$9.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2008 | |
|
2009 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Positions Added in July
2005(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural Gas Options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Volumes (TBtu)
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
Floor Price (per MMBtu)
|
|
|
$7.00 |
|
|
|
$6.00 |
|
|
|
$6.00 |
|
|
Ceiling Price (per MMBtu)
|
|
|
$9.00 |
|
|
|
$10.00 |
|
|
|
$8.75 |
|
Oil Options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Volumes (MBbls)
|
|
|
1,009 |
|
|
|
930 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Floor Price (per Bbl)
|
|
|
$55.00 |
|
|
|
$55.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Ceiling Price (per Bbl)
|
|
|
$60.38 |
|
|
|
$57.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
In July 2005, we paid a net premium of $30 million to raise
the floor price on these contracts from $6.00 per MMBtu. |
|
(2) |
We entered into these positions related to our announced
acquisition of Medicine Bow Energy Corporation. |
In addition to the options described above, we hold several
derivative contracts that, on a net basis, obligate us to sell
natural gas at fixed prices on 3 TBtu of our Production
segments anticipated 2005 and 2006 natural gas production.
The fair value of these production-related fixed price contracts
and option contracts held at June 30, 2005 in the table
above decreased by $12 million and $118 million during
the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2005, due to
increasing natural gas prices. In July 2005, we entered into
several derivative contracts that obligate us to sell 34 TBtu of
natural gas and 1,453 MBbls of oil at fixed prices related
to the anticipated 2005 and 2006 natural gas and oil production
from our announced acquisition of Medicine Bow.
|
|
|
|
|
Other natural gas derivatives. Other natural gas
derivatives consist of physical and financial natural gas
contracts that impact our earnings as the fair value of these
contracts change. These contracts obligate us to either purchase
or sell natural gas at fixed prices. Our exposure to natural gas
price |
88
|
|
|
|
|
changes will vary from period to period based on whether we
purchase more or less natural gas than we sell under these
contracts. Under certain of these contracts, we supply gas to
power plants that we partially own. Due to their affiliated
nature, we do not currently recognize mark-to-market gains or
losses on these contracts to the extent of our ownership
interests in the plants. However, should we sell our interests
in these plants, we would be required to record the cumulative
unrecognized mark-to-market losses on these contracts, which
totaled approximately $106 million as of June 30,
2005, net of related hedges. |
|
|
|
Transportation-related contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
Demand charges paid on our Alliance pipeline capacity contract
were $16 million and $32 million in the quarter and
six months ended June 30, 2005, versus $15 million and
$30 million in the same periods of 2004. Our ability to use
our Alliance pipeline capacity contract was relatively
consistent during these periods, allowing us to recover
approximately 66 percent of our demand charges in the first
six months of 2005 and 65 percent in the first six months
of 2004. This resulted from the price differentials between the
receipt and delivery points remaining relatively consistent
during these periods. |
|
|
|
Demand charges paid on our Texas Intrastate and remaining
transportation contracts were $24 million and
$47 million in the quarter and six months ended
June 30, 2005, versus $25 million and $49 million
in the same periods of 2004. Our ability to use the capacity
under our Texas intrastate contracts improved in 2005 due to
increased price differentials between the receipt and delivery
points for the contracts. This allowed us to recover
approximately 61 percent of the demand charges in the first
six months of 2005 compared to only 18 percent during the
same period in 2004. However, we only recovered 62 percent
of the demand charges on our other transportation contracts in
2005 as compared to 70 percent in 2004, as price
differentials between receipt and delivery points for these
contracts decreased during the first six months of 2005. |
|
|
|
Cordova tolling agreement |
|
|
|
Our Cordova agreement is sensitive to changes in forecasted
natural gas and power prices. During 2005 and 2004, forecasted
natural gas prices increased relative to power prices, resulting
in a decrease in the fair value of the contract. |
|
|
|
|
|
During the first quarter of 2005, we assigned our contracts to
supply power to our Power segments Cedar Brakes I and II
entities to Constellation Energy Commodities Group, Inc. These
contracts decreased in fair value by $15 million and
$38 million in the quarter and six months ended
June 30, 2004. In conjunction with the transfer, we also
entered into derivative contracts with Constellation that swap
the locational differences in power prices at the Camden,
Bayonne and Newark Bay power plants and the Pennsylvania-New
Jersey-Maryland power pools West Hub through 2013. The
fair value of these swaps decreased by $6 million and
$13 million during the quarter and six months ended
June 30, 2005, due to unfavorable changes in the power
prices at each location. |
|
|
|
We have a contract to supply power to Morgan Stanley at a fixed
price through 2016. This contract increased in fair value by
less than $1 million and $10 million during the
quarters ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, and decreased in
fair value by $90 million and $45 million during the
six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004. The overall
decrease in the fair value of these derivatives during the six
months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 resulted from
increasing power prices related to these obligations during
these periods. However prices during the second quarters of 2005
and 2004 decreased. |
89
|
|
|
|
|
During the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, we were
required to purchase power under remaining power contracts,
which include those used to manage the risk associated with our
other power supply obligations. Due to changes in power prices,
the fair value of these contracts decreased by $16 million
and increased by $31 million during the quarter and six
months ended June 30, 2005, and decreased by
$13 million and increased by $70 million during the
same periods of 2004. |
|
|
|
On March 24, 2005, a bankruptcy court entered an order
allowing Mohawk River Funding IIIs (MRF III)
bankruptcy claims with USGen New England. We received payment on
this claim and recognized a gain of $17 million for amounts
received in excess of receivables previously recorded. |
Operating expenses were relatively consistent for the quarters
and six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004. We recorded a
$1 million loss in 2005 related to additional payments
delayed by the Berkshire power plant under their fuel supply
agreement. Berkshire is no longer able to delay any future
payments under this agreement. We continue to supply fuel to the
plant under the fuel supply agreement and we may incur losses if
amounts owed on future deliveries are not paid for under this
agreement because of Berkshires inability to generate
adequate cash flows and the uncertainty surrounding negotiations
with their lenders. See Note 14 to our Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on
this fuel supply agreement.
Non-regulated Business Power Segment
As of June 30, 2005, our Power segment primarily consisted
of an international power business. Historically, this segment
also included domestic power plant operations and a domestic
power contract restructuring business. We have sold
substantially all of these domestic businesses. Our ongoing
focus within the Power segment will be to maximize the value of
our assets in Brazil. Our other international power operations
are considered non-core activities, and we expect to exit these
activities within the next twelve months.
|
|
|
Significant developments in our operations that occurred
since December 31, 2004 include: |
|
|
|
|
|
Brazil. Our Macae project in Brazil has a contract that
requires Petrobras to make minimum revenue payments until August
2007. Petrobras has not paid amounts due under the contract for
December 2004 through the second quarter of 2005 and has
initiated arbitration proceedings related to that obligation.
For a further discussion of this matter, see Note 10 to our
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. As a result of
continued negotiations and discussions with Petrobras regarding
this dispute, we recorded an impairment of this investment in
the second quarter of 2005. This impairment was based on
information regarding the potential value we would receive from
the resolution of this matter. The future financial performance
of the Macae plant will be affected by the ultimate outcome of
this dispute, the timing of that outcome, and by regional
changes in the Brazilian power markets. |
|
|
|
Asia. During the second and third quarters of 2005, we
announced the sale of substantially all of our Asian power
assets. We recorded impairments on certain of these assets based
on information received regarding the potential value we may
receive when we sell them. In July 2005, we completed the sale
of our 50 percent interest in the KIECO power facility in
Korea. The sale resulted in a gain of $109 million, which
will be recorded in the third quarter of 2005. We expect to
receive total proceeds of approximately $180 million from
the sale of our remaining Asian assets, which we expect will be
substantially completed by the end of 2005. We will continue to
assess the fair value of those assets throughout the sales
process, which may result in additional impairments or gains in
future periods. |
|
|
|
Other International Power. During the second quarter of
2005, we engaged an investment banker to facilitate the sale of
our Central American power assets. We recorded an impairment in
the second quarter of 2005 based on information received about
the value we may receive upon the sale of these assets. We will
continue to assess the value of these assets throughout the
sales process, which may |
90
|
|
|
|
|
result in additional impairments that may be significant. See
Note 3 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
for further information on our divestitures. |
Below are the overall operating results and analysis of
activities within our Power segment for the periods ended
June 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months | |
|
|
Quarter Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
|
June 30, | |
|
June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Overall EBIT:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
margin(1)
|
|
$ |
101 |
|
|
$ |
194 |
|
|
$ |
160 |
|
|
$ |
354 |
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on long-lived assets
|
|
|
(361 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(388 |
) |
|
|
(256 |
) |
|
|
Other operating expenses
|
|
|
(97 |
) |
|
|
(122 |
) |
|
|
(167 |
) |
|
|
(246 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating loss
|
|
|
(357 |
) |
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
(395 |
) |
|
|
(148 |
) |
|
Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairments, net of gains on sale
|
|
|
(87 |
) |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(148 |
) |
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
Equity in earnings
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT
|
|
$ |
(381 |
) |
|
$ |
102 |
|
|
$ |
(431 |
) |
|
$ |
(67 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Gross margin for our Power segment consists of revenues from our
power plants and the revenues, cost of electricity purchases and
changes in fair value of restructured power contracts. The cost
of fuel used in the power generation process is included in
operating expenses. |
91
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months | |
|
|
Quarter Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
|
June 30, | |
|
June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
EBIT by Area:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brazil
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairments
|
|
$ |
(294 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(294 |
) |
|
$ |
(151 |
) |
|
Earnings from consolidated and unconsolidated plant operations
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
Asia and Other International Power
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairments,
net(1)
|
|
|
(161 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(258 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
Dividend on investment fund
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of PPN power plant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from consolidated and unconsolidated plant operations
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
Domestic Power
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Power Contract Restructurings:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Favorable resolution of bankruptcy claim
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairments,
net(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(96 |
) |
|
|
Change in fair value of contracts
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
Other Domestic Operations
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
6 |
|
Other(2)
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT
|
|
$ |
(381 |
) |
|
$ |
102 |
|
|
$ |
(431 |
) |
|
$ |
(67 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes impairment charges and gains (losses) on sales of
assets and investments, net of any related minority interest. |
|
(2) |
Other consists of the indirect expenses and general and
administrative costs associated with our domestic and
international operations, including legal, finance and
engineering costs. Direct general and administrative expenses of
our domestic and international operations are included in EBIT
of those operations. Other also includes gains and losses
associated with our power turbine inventory. During the first
quarter of 2005, we recorded a $15 million impairment of
those turbines based on the receipt of further information about
their fair value. |
Brazil. In addition to the Macae impairment of
$294 million, during the quarter and six months ended
June 30, 2005 we did not recognize approximately
$54 million and $99 million of our proportionate share
of Macaes revenues based on non-payment of these amounts
by Petrobras, which significantly affected our earnings at the
plant. Partially offsetting the decline in Macaes earnings
were lower insurance and general and administrative costs
associated with our Brazilian operations. During the first
quarter of 2004, we recorded an impairment of our Manaus and Rio
Negro power plants based on the status of our negotiations to
extend the power contracts, which was negatively impacted by
changes in the Brazilian political environment.
Asia and Other International Power. During the second
quarter of 2005, we recorded a $111 million impairment, net
of related minority interest, on our Central American power
assets and a $34 million impairment on our Asian assets. We
also recorded $16 million of impairments, net of gains on
sales, primarily related to our investments in power plants in
Peru, England and Hungary based on the sale or anticipated sale
of these projects. In the first quarter of 2005, we also
recorded $97 million of impairments, which was primarily
associated with our Asian assets based on ongoing sales
negotiations.
In addition to these impairments, we did not recognize
approximately $8 million and $19 million of our
proportionate share of earnings for the quarter and six months
ended June 30, 2005 on our Asian power investments since we
did not believe these amounts could be realized. In a separate
transaction, we also sold our interest in a power plant in
India, which had previously been fully impaired. This sale
resulted in a gain of $22 million in the first quarter of
2005.
92
Domestic Power Contract Restructurings. On March 24,
2005, a bankruptcy court entered an order allowing
MRF IIIs bankruptcy claims with USGen New England. In
June 2005, we received payment on this claim and recognized a
gain of $53 million for amounts received in excess of
receivables previously recorded.
With the completion of the sale of Cedar Brakes I and II in
March 2005, we have sold substantially all of our domestic power
contract restructuring business. As a result, in 2005, there was
a substantial reduction in activity in these operations compared
to changes in the fair value of these contracts that occurred
during 2004. Our remaining operations include derivative
contracts and related debt in Mohawk River Funding II
(MRF II). We are currently evaluating opportunities to sell
our interest in MRF II and our related power supply
contracts, which may result in future losses. During the first
quarter of 2004, we recorded a loss of $98 million related
to the announced sale of Utility Contract Funding and its
restructured power contract and related debt.
Other Domestic Operations. Our other domestic operations
include:
|
|
|
|
|
MCV. In 2004, we impaired our investment in MCV based on
a decline in the value of the investment due to increased fuel
costs. During the quarter ended June 30, 2005, we recorded
a further impairment of $4 million based on a decrease in
the fair value of the investment due to delays in the timing of
expected cash flow receipts from this investment. After
eliminating affiliated transactions, our proportionate share of
MCVs reported losses during the second quarter of 2005 was
$14 million and our proportionate share of their earnings
during the six months ended June 30, 2005 was
$58 million. A significant portion of these earnings
(losses) related to mark-to-market changes recorded by MCV on
their unaffiliated fuel supply contracts. We determined that
these fair value changes did not increase or decrease the fair
value of our equity investment and could not be realized in the
future. Accordingly, we decreased our proportionate share of
MCVs losses by $14 million during the second quarter
of 2005 and decreased our proportionate share of their earnings
by $57 million during the six months ended June 30,
2005. We will continue to assess our ability to recover our
investment in MCV and its related operations in the future. |
|
|
|
Other Domestic Assets. During the quarter and six months
ended June 30, 2004, we recorded earnings from consolidated
and unconsolidated affiliates of approximately $41 million
and $48 million and impairments of approximately
$34 million and $45 million on our domestic power
plants to adjust their book value to their estimated sales
proceeds. |
Non-regulated Business Field Services Segment
Our Field Services segment has historically conducted our
midstream activities. In 2004, these activities included our
gathering and processing operations in south Texas and south
Louisiana and our general and limited partner interests in
GulfTerra and Enterprise. In January 2005, we sold our remaining
common units and interest in the general partner of Enterprise
and our interests in the Indian Springs natural gas gathering
and processing assets to Enterprise. During the second quarter
of 2005, our Board of Directors approved the sale of our south
Louisiana gathering and processing assets, which we have
reclassified as discontinued operations for the quarter and six
months ended June 30, 2005. Prior period amounts have not
been adjusted as these operations were not material to prior
period results or historical trends.
93
For the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2005, EBIT in
our Field Services segment was a loss of $3 million and
earnings of $179 million as compared to earnings of
$27 million and $63 million during the same periods of
2004 due to the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Favorable | |
|
Favorable | |
|
|
(unfavorable) EBIT | |
|
(unfavorable) EBIT | |
|
|
impact for the | |
|
impact for the | |
|
|
quarter ended | |
|
six months ended | |
|
|
June 30, 2005 | |
|
June 30, 2005 | |
|
|
compared to 2004 | |
|
compared to 2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Gathering and processing margins
|
|
$ |
(37 |
) |
|
$ |
(79 |
) |
Operating expenses
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
Gain on sale of GP interest and common units to Enterprise
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
183 |
|
Other equity earnings
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
(68 |
) |
Minority interest
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
Other
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total increase (decrease) in EBIT
|
|
$ |
(30 |
) |
|
$ |
116 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2005, we
experienced a significant decrease in our gathering &
processing operations as compared to the same period in 2004,
primarily as a result of asset sales.
For a discussion of our historical ownership interests in
Enterprise and activities with the partnership, see Note 14
to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. For a
discussion of our discontinued operations associated with our
gathering and processing assets, see Note 3 to our
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. For a further
discussion of the historical business activities of our Field
Services segment, see page 120.
Corporate, Net
Our corporate operations include our general and administrative
functions as well as a telecommunications business and various
other contracts and assets, all of which are immaterial to our
results in 2005.
For the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2005, EBIT in
our corporate operations was lower than the same periods in 2004
due to the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Favorable | |
|
Favorable | |
|
|
(unfavorable) EBIT | |
|
(unfavorable) EBIT | |
|
|
impact for | |
|
impact for | |
|
|
quarter ended | |
|
six months ended | |
|
|
June 30, 2005 | |
|
June 30, 2005 | |
|
|
compared to 2004 | |
|
compared to 2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Western Energy Settlement charge in
2005(1)
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(59 |
) |
Losses on early extinguishment of debt in 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
Lease termination costs due to office consolidation
|
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
(27 |
) |
Change in litigation, insurance and other reserves
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
) |
Other
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total decrease in EBIT
|
|
$ |
(21 |
) |
|
$ |
(138 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
In the first quarter of 2005, we incurred this $59 million
charge associated with the payment of the Western Energy
Settlement obligation earlier than originally expected. This
charge has been recorded in operations and maintenance expense. |
We have a number of pending litigation matters, including
shareholder and other lawsuits filed against us. In all of our
legal and insurance matters, we evaluate each suit and claim as
to its merits and our defenses.
94
Adverse rulings against us and/or unfavorable settlements
related to these and other legal matters would impact our future
results.
As discussed in Note 4 to our Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements, we had an accrual as of December 31,
2004 related to our remaining lease obligations associated with
the consolidation of our Houston-based operations. Our estimated
costs were based on a discounted liability, which included
estimates of future sublease rentals. During the quarter and six
months ended June 30, 2005, we recorded additional charges
of $17 million related to vacating this remaining leased
space to our downtown Houston location. In June 2005, we signed
a termination agreement related to this lease obligation, which
resulted in an additional charge of $10 million.
Interest and Debt Expense
Interest and debt expense for the quarter and six months ended
June 30, 2005, was $70 million and $143 million
lower than the same periods in 2004. Below is an analysis of our
interest expense for the periods ended June 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months | |
|
|
Quarter Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
|
June 30, | |
|
June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
(In millions) | |
|
|
Long-term debt, including current maturities
|
|
$ |
331 |
|
|
$ |
391 |
|
|
$ |
675 |
|
|
$ |
795 |
|
Other
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest and debt expense
|
|
$ |
340 |
|
|
$ |
410 |
|
|
$ |
690 |
|
|
$ |
833 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2005, our
total interest and debt expense decreased primarily due to the
retirements of long-term debt and other financing obligations
(net of issuances) during 2005 and 2004. See Note 9 to our
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a further
discussion of our activities related to debt repayments and
issuances.
Income Taxes
Income taxes included in our income (loss) from continuing
operations and our effective tax rates for the period ended
June 30 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended | |
|
Six Months Ended | |
|
|
June 30, | |
|
June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions, except for rates) | |
Income taxes
|
|
$ |
(51 |
) |
|
$ |
48 |
|
|
$ |
(57 |
) |
|
$ |
58 |
|
Effective tax rate
|
|
|
18 |
% |
|
|
59 |
% |
|
|
30 |
% |
|
|
(215 |
)% |
For a discussion of our effective tax rates, see Note 6 to
our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
In October 2004, the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 was
signed into law. This legislation creates, among other things, a
temporary incentive for U.S. multinational companies to
repatriate accumulated income earned outside the U.S. at an
effective tax rate of 5.25%. The U.S. Treasury Department
has indicated that additional guidance for applying the
repatriation provisions of the American Jobs Creation Act of
2004 will be issued. We are currently evaluating whether we will
repatriate any foreign earnings under the American Jobs Creation
Act of 2004, and are evaluating the other provisions of this
legislation, which may impact our taxes in the future.
Discontinued Operations
We have petroleum markets operations, international natural gas
and oil production operations outside of Brazil, and gathering
and processing operations in south Louisiana that are classified
as discontinued
95
operations in our financial statements. Our south Louisiana
gathering and processing assets were approved for sale by our
Board of Directors during the second quarter of 2005.
Accordingly, these assets and the results of their operations
for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2005, have
been reclassified as discontinued operations. Prior period
amounts have not been adjusted as these operations did not
materially impact prior period results or historical trends.
The loss from our discontinued operations for the second quarter
of 2005 was $5 million compared to a loss of
$29 million for the same period in 2004. The loss in 2005
consisted of losses of $11 million in our petroleum markets
and international production operations and income of
$6 million in our south Louisiana gathering and processing
operations. The loss in 2004 consisted of losses of
$14 million in our petroleum markets operations and
$15 million in our international production operations.
The loss from our discontinued operations for the six months
ended June 30, 2005 was $1 million compared to a loss
of $106 million for the same period in 2004. The loss in
2005 consisted of losses of $13 million in our petroleum
markets and international production operations and income of
$12 million in our south Louisiana gathering and processing
operations. The loss in 2004 consisted of losses of
$77 million in our petroleum markets operations, primarily
related to losses on the completed sales of our Eagle Point and
Aruba refineries along with other operational and severance
costs and $29 million of losses in our international
production operations, primarily from impairments and losses on
sales.
Commitments and Contingencies
See Note 10 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
This information updates, and you should read it in conjunction
with, information disclosed on pages 68 through 71.
There are no material changes in our quantitative and
qualitative disclosures about market risks from those reported
on pages 68 through 71, except as presented below:
Market Risk
We are exposed to a variety of market risks in the normal course
of our business activities, including commodity price, foreign
exchange and interest rate risks. We measure risks on the
derivative and non-derivative contracts in our trading portfolio
on a daily basis using a Value-at-Risk model. We measure our
Value-at-Risk using a historical simulation technique, and we
prepare it based on a confidence level of 95 percent and a
one-day holding period. This Value-at-Risk was $25 million
as of June 30, 2005 and $16 million as of
December 31, 2004, and represents our potential one-day
unfavorable impact on the fair values of our trading contracts.
Interest Rate Risk
As of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, we had
$60 million and $665 million of third party long-term
restructured power derivative contracts. In March 2005, we sold
Cedar Brakes I and II, which held two power derivative contracts
with a combined fair value of $596 million as of
December 31, 2004. This sale substantially reduced our
exposure to interest rate risks.
96
BUSINESS
We are an energy company originally founded in 1928 in
El Paso, Texas. For many years, we served as a regional
natural gas pipeline company conducting business mainly in the
western United States. From 1996 through 2001, we expanded to
become an international energy company through a number of
mergers, acquisitions and internal growth initiatives. By 2001,
our operations expanded to include natural gas production, power
generation, petroleum businesses, trading operations and other
new ventures and businesses, in addition to our traditional
natural gas pipeline businesses. During this period, our total
assets grew from approximately $2.5 billion at
December 31, 1995 to over $44 billion following the
completion of The Coastal Corporation merger in January 2001.
During this same time period, we incurred substantial amounts of
debt and other obligations.
In late 2001 and in 2002, our industry and business were
adversely impacted by a number of significant events, including
(i) the bankruptcy of a number of energy sector
participants, (ii) the general decline in the energy
trading industry, (iii) performance in some areas of our
business that did not meet our expectations, (iv) credit
rating downgrades of us and other industry participants and
(v) regulatory and political pressures arising out of the
western energy crisis of 2000 and 2001.
These events adversely affected our operating results, our
financial condition and our liquidity during 2002 and 2003.
During this two year period, we refocused on our natural gas
assets and divested or otherwise sold our interests in a
significant number of assets, generating proceeds in excess of
$6 billion. As a result of those sales activities and the
performance of our businesses during this time period, we also
experienced significant losses.
In late 2003 and early 2004, we appointed a new chief executive
officer and several new members of the executive management
team. Following a period of assessment, we announced that our
long-term business strategy would principally focus on our core
pipeline and production businesses. Our businesses are owned
through a complex legal structure of companies that reflect the
acquisitions and growth in our business from 1996 to 2001. As
part of our long range strategy, we are actively working to
reduce the complexity of our corporate structure, which is shown
below in a condensed format, as of December 31, 2004.
97
Business Segments
For the year ended December 31, 2004, we had both regulated
and non-regulated operations conducted through five business
segments Pipelines, Production, Marketing and
Trading, Power and Field Services. Through these segments, we
provided the following energy related services:
|
|
|
Regulated Operations
Pipelines |
|
Our interstate natural gas pipeline system is the largest in the
U.S., and owns or has interests in approximately
56,000 miles of pipeline and approximately 420 Bcf of
storage capacity. We provide customers with interstate natural
gas transmission and storage services from a diverse group of
supply regions to major markets around the country, serving many
of the largest market areas. |
|
Non-regulated Operations
Production |
|
Our production business holds interests in approximately
3.6 million net developed and undeveloped acres and had
approximately 2.2 Tcfe of proved natural gas and oil
reserves worldwide at the end of 2004. During 2004, our
production averaged approximately 814 MMcfe/d. |
|
Marketing and Trading |
|
Our marketing and trading business markets our natural gas and
oil production and manages our historical energy trading
portfolio. During 2004, we continued to actively liquidate this
historical trading portfolio. |
|
Power |
|
Our power business changed significantly during 2003 and 2004
with the sale of a substantial portion of our domestic power
assets. As of December 31, 2004, we continued to own or
manage approximately 10,400 MW of gross generating capacity
in 16 countries. Our plants serve customers under long-term
and market-based contracts or sell to the open market in spot
market transactions. We have completed the sale of substantially
all of our domestic contracted power assets and are either
pursuing or evaluating the sale of many of our international
assets. |
|
Field Services |
|
Our midstream or field services business provides processing and
gathering services, primarily in south Louisiana. Through
December 2004, we also owned a 9.9 percent interest in the
general partner of Enterprise Products Partners L.P.
(Enterprise), a large publicly traded master limited
partnership, as well as a 3.7 percent limited partner
interest in Enterprise. In January 2005, we sold all of our
ownership interests in Enterprise and its general partner. We
currently expect to sell many of our remaining Field Services
assets. |
During 2004, we also had discontinued operations related to a
historical petroleum markets business and international natural
gas and oil production operations, primarily in Canada.
98
Under our long-term business strategy, we will continue to
concentrate on our core pipeline and production businesses and
activities that support those businesses while divesting or
otherwise disposing of our ownership in non-core assets and
operations. Our long-term strategy will focus on:
|
|
|
Business |
|
Objective and Strategy |
|
|
|
Pipelines
|
|
Protecting and enhancing asset value through successful
recontracting, continuous efficiency improvements through cost
management, and prudent capital spending in the U.S. and Mexico. |
Production
|
|
Growing our production business in a way that creates
shareholder value through disciplined capital allocation, cost
leadership and superior portfolio management. |
Marketing and Trading
|
|
Marketing and physical trading of our natural gas and oil
production. |
Power
|
|
Managing our remaining power generation assets to maximize value. |
Field Services
|
|
Optimizing our remaining gathering and processing assets. |
Below is a discussion of each of our business segments. Our
business segments provide a variety of energy products and
services. We managed each segment separately and each segment
requires different technology and marketing strategies. For
additional discussion of our business segments, see
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations. For our segment
operating results and identifiable assets, see Note 21 to
our Consolidated Financial Statements.
Regulated Business Pipelines Segment
Our Pipelines segment provides natural gas transmission,
storage, liquefied natural gas, or LNG terminalling and related
services. We own or have interests in approximately
56,000 miles of interstate natural gas pipelines in the
United States that connect the nations principal natural
gas supply regions to the six largest consuming regions in the
United States: the Gulf Coast, California, the Northeast, the
Midwest, the Southwest and the Southeast. These pipelines
represent the nations largest integrated coast-to-coast
mainline natural gas transmission system. Our pipeline
operations also include access to systems in Canada and assets
in Mexico. We also own or have interests in approximately
420 Bcf of storage capacity used to provide a variety of
flexible services to our customers and an LNG terminal at Elba
Island, Georgia.
99
Our Pipelines segment conducts its business activities primarily
through (i) eight wholly-owned and four partially owned
interstate transmission systems, (ii) five underground
natural gas storage entities and (iii) an entity that owns
the Elba Island LNG terminalling facility.
|
|
|
Wholly-Owned Interstate Transmission Systems |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Throughput(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Design |
|
Storage |
|
|
Transmission |
|
|
|
Miles of |
|
Capacity |
|
Capacity |
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
System |
|
Supply and Market Region |
|
Pipeline |
|
(MMcf/d) |
|
(Bcf) |
|
2004 |
|
(BBtu/d) |
|
2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tennessee Gas Pipeline (TGP)
|
|
Extends from Louisiana, the Gulf of Mexico and south Texas to
the northeast section of the U.S., including the metropolitan
areas of New York City and Boston. |
|
|
14,200 |
|
|
|
6,876 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
4,469 |
|
|
|
4,710 |
|
|
|
4,596 |
|
ANR Pipeline (ANR)
|
|
Extends from Louisiana, Oklahoma, Texas and the Gulf of Mexico
to the midwestern and northeastern regions of the U.S.,
including the metropolitan areas of Detroit, Chicago and
Milwaukee. |
|
|
10,500 |
|
|
|
6,620 |
|
|
|
192 |
|
|
|
4,067 |
|
|
|
4,232 |
|
|
|
4,130 |
|
El Paso Natural Gas (EPNG)
|
|
Extends from the San Juan, Permian and Anadarko basins to
California, its single largest market, as well as markets in
Arizona, Nevada, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas and northern
Mexico. |
|
|
11,000 |
|
|
|
5,650 |
(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,074 |
|
|
|
3,874 |
|
|
|
3,799 |
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Throughput(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Design |
|
Storage |
|
|
Transmission |
|
|
|
Miles of |
|
Capacity |
|
Capacity |
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
System |
|
Supply and Market Region |
|
Pipeline |
|
(MMcf/d) |
|
(Bcf) |
|
2004 |
|
(BBtu/d) |
|
2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Natural Gas (SNG)
|
|
Extends from Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama and the Gulf
of Mexico to Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Florida, Georgia,
South Carolina and Tennessee, including the metropolitan
areas of Atlanta and Birmingham. |
|
|
8,000 |
|
|
|
3,437 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
2,163 |
|
|
|
2,101 |
|
|
|
2,151 |
|
Colorado Interstate Gas (CIG)
|
|
Extends from most production areas in the Rocky Mountain region
and the Anadarko Basin to the front range of the Rocky Mountains
and multiple interconnects with pipeline systems transporting
gas to the Midwest, the Southwest, California and the Pacific
Northwest. |
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
1,744 |
|
|
|
1,685 |
|
|
|
1,687 |
|
Wyoming Interstate (WIC)
|
|
Extends from western Wyoming and the Powder River Basin to
various pipeline interconnections near Cheyenne, Wyoming. |
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
1,997 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,201 |
|
|
|
1,213 |
|
|
|
1,194 |
|
Mojave Pipeline (MPC)
|
|
Connects with the EPNG and Transwestern transmission systems at
Topock, Arizona, and the Kern River Gas Transmission Company
transmission system in California, and extends to customers in
the vicinity of Bakersfield, California. |
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
192 |
|
|
|
266 |
|
Cheyenne Plains Gas Pipeline (CPG)
|
|
Extends from the Cheyenne hub in Colorado to various pipeline
interconnects near Greensburg, Kansas. |
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
396 |
(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes throughput transported on behalf of affiliates. |
|
(2) |
This capacity reflects winter-sustainable west-flow capacity and
800 MMcf/d of east-end delivery capacity. |
|
(3) |
This capacity was placed in service on December 1, 2004.
Compression was added and placed in service on January 31,
2005, which increased the design capacity to 576 MMcf/d. |
101
We also have several pipeline expansion projects underway as of
December 31, 2004 that have been approved by the Federal
Energy Regulatory Commission, or FERC, the more significant of
which are presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transmission | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Anticipated | |
System | |
|
Project |
|
Capacity | |
|
Description |
|
Completion Date | |
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
(MMcf/d) | |
|
|
|
|
|
ANR |
|
|
East Leg Wisconsin expansion |
|
|
142 |
|
|
To replace 4.7 miles of an existing 14-inch natural gas
pipeline with a 30-inch line in Washington County, add
3.5 miles of 8-inch
looping(1)
on the Denmark Lateral in Brown County, and modify
ANRs existing Mountain Compressor Station in Oconto
County, Wisconsin. |
|
|
November 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
North Leg Wisconsin expansion |
|
|
110 |
|
|
To add 6,000 horsepower of electricpowered compression at
ANRs Weyauwega Compressor station in Waupaca County,
Wisconsin. |
|
|
November 2005 |
|
|
CPG |
|
|
Cheyenne Plains expansion |
|
|
179 |
|
|
To add approximately 10,300 horsepower of compression and an
additional treatment facility to the Cheyenne Plains project. |
|
|
December 2005 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Looping is the installation of a pipeline, parallel to an
existing pipeline, with tie-ins at several points along the
existing pipeline. Looping increases a transmission
systems capacity. |
|
|
|
Partially Owned Interstate Transmission Systems |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2004 | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Average Throughput(2) | |
Transmission |
|
|
|
Ownership | |
|
Miles of | |
|
Design | |
|
| |
System(1) |
|
Supply and Market Region |
|
Interest | |
|
Pipeline(2) | |
|
Capacity(2) | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
(Percent) | |
|
|
|
(MMcf/d) | |
|
(BBtu/d) | |
Florida Gas
Transmission(3)
|
|
Extends from south Texas to south Florida. |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
4,870 |
|
|
|
2,082 |
|
|
|
2,014 |
|
|
|
1,963 |
|
|
|
2,004 |
|
Great Lakes Gas Transmission
|
|
Extends from the Manitoba-Minnesota border to the
Michigan-Ontario border at St. Clair, Michigan. |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
2,115 |
|
|
|
2,895 |
|
|
|
2,200 |
|
|
|
2,366 |
|
|
|
2,378 |
|
Samalayuca Pipeline and Gloria a Dios Compression Station
|
|
Extends from U.S./Mexico border to the State of Chihuahua,
Mexico. |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
460 |
|
|
|
433 |
|
|
|
409 |
|
|
|
434 |
|
San Fernando Pipeline
|
|
Pipeline running from Pemex Compression Station 19 to Pemex
metering station in San Fernando, Mexico in the State of
Tamaulipas. |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
951 |
|
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
These systems are accounted for as equity investments. |
|
|
(2) |
Miles, volumes and average throughput represent the
systems totals and are not adjusted for our ownership
interest. |
|
(3) |
We have a 50 percent equity interest in Citrus Corporation,
which owns this system. |
We also have a 50 percent interest in Wyco Development,
L.L.C. Wyco owns the Front Range Pipeline, a state-regulated gas
pipeline extending from the Cheyenne Hub to Public Service
Company of Colorados (PSCo) Fort St. Vrain electric
generation plant, and compression facilities on WICs
Medicine Bow Lateral. These facilities are leased to PSCo and
WIC, respectively, under long-term leases.
102
|
|
|
Underground Natural Gas Storage Entities |
In addition to the storage capacity on our transmission systems,
we own or have interests in the following natural gas storage
entities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2004 | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Ownership | |
|
Storage | |
|
|
Storage Entity |
|
Interest | |
|
Capacity(1) | |
|
Location | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Percent) | |
|
(Bcf) | |
|
|
Bear Creek Storage
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
Louisiana |
|
ANR Storage
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
Michigan |
|
Blue Lake Gas Storage
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
Michigan |
|
Eaton Rapids Gas
Storage(2)
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
Michigan |
|
Young Gas
Storage(2)
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
Colorado |
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes a total of 133 Bcf contracted to affiliates.
Storage capacity is under long-term contracts and is not
adjusted for our ownership interest. |
|
(2) |
These systems were accounted for as equity investments as of
December 31, 2004. |
In addition to our pipeline systems and storage facilities, we
own an LNG receiving terminal located on Elba Island, near
Savannah, Georgia. The facility is capable of achieving a peak
sendout of 675 MMcf/d and a base load sendout of
446 MMcf/d. The terminal was placed in service and began
receiving deliveries in December 2001. The current capacity at
the terminal is contracted with a subsidiary of British Gas, BG
LNG Services, LLC. In 2003, the FERC approved our plan to expand
the peak sendout capacity of the Elba Island facility by
540 MMcf/d and the base load sendout by 360 MMcf/d
(for a total peak sendout capacity once completed of
1,215 MMcf/d and a base load sendout of 806 MMcf/d).
The expansion is estimated to cost approximately
$157 million and has a planned in-service date of February
2006.
Our interstate natural gas transmission systems and storage
operations are regulated by the FERC under the Natural Gas Act
of 1938 and the Natural Gas Policy Act of 1978. Each of our
pipeline systems and storage facilities operates under
FERC-approved tariffs that establish rates, terms and conditions
for services to our customers. Generally, the FERCs
authority extends to:
|
|
|
|
|
rates and charges for natural gas transportation, storage,
terminalling and related services; |
|
|
|
certification and construction of new facilities; |
|
|
|
extension or abandonment of facilities; |
|
|
|
maintenance of accounts and records; |
|
|
|
relationships between pipeline and energy affiliates; |
|
|
|
terms and conditions of service; |
|
|
|
depreciation and amortization policies; |
|
|
|
acquisition and disposition of facilities; and |
|
|
|
initiation and discontinuation of services. |
The fees or rates established under our tariffs are a function
of our costs of providing services to our customers, including a
reasonable return on our invested capital. Our revenues from
transportation, storage, LNG terminalling and related services
(transportation services revenues) consist of reservation
revenues and usage revenues. Reservation revenues are from
customers (referred to as firm customers) whose contracts (which
are for varying terms) reserve capacity on our pipeline system,
storage facilities or LNG terminalling
103
facilities. These firm customers are obligated to pay a monthly
reservation or demand charge, regardless of the amount of
natural gas they transport or store, for the term of their
contracts. Usage revenues are from both firm customers and
interruptible customers (those without reserved capacity) who
pay usage charges based on the volume of gas actually
transported, stored, injected or withdrawn. In 2004,
approximately 84 percent of our transportation services
revenues were attributable to reservation charges paid by firm
customers. The remaining 16 percent of our transportation
services revenues are variable. Due to our regulated nature and
the high percentage of our revenues attributable to reservation
charges, our revenues have historically been relatively stable.
However, our financial results can be subject to volatility due
to factors such as weather, changes in natural gas prices and
market conditions, regulatory actions, competition and the
creditworthiness of our customers. We also experience volatility
in our financial results when the amount of gas utilized in our
operations differs from the amounts we receive for that purpose.
Our interstate pipeline systems are also subject to federal,
state and local pipeline and LNG plant safety and environmental
statutes and regulations. Our systems have ongoing programs
designed to keep our facilities in compliance with these safety
and environmental requirements, and we believe that our systems
are in material compliance with the applicable requirements.
We provide natural gas services to a variety of customers
including natural gas producers, marketers, end-users and other
natural gas transmission, distribution and electric generation
companies. In performing these services, we compete with other
pipeline service providers as well as alternative energy sources
such as coal, nuclear and hydroelectric power for power
generation and fuel oil for heating.
Imported LNG is one of the fastest growing supply sectors of the
natural gas market. Terminals and other regasification
facilities can serve as important sources of supply for
pipelines, enhancing the delivery capabilities and operational
flexibility and complementing traditional supply transported
into market areas. These LNG delivery systems also may compete
with our pipelines for transportation of gas into market areas
we serve.
Electric power generation is the fastest growing demand sector
of the natural gas market. The growth and development of the
electric power industry potentially benefits the natural gas
industry by creating more demand for natural gas turbine
generated electric power, but this effect is offset, in varying
degrees, by increased generation efficiency, the more effective
use of surplus electric capacity and increased natural gas
prices. The increase in natural gas prices, driven in part by
increased demand from the power sector, has diminished the
demand for gas in the industrial sector. In addition, in several
regions of the country, new additions in electric generating
capacity have exceeded load growth and transmission capabilities
out of those regions. These developments may inhibit owners of
new power generation facilities from signing firm contracts with
pipelines and may impair their creditworthiness.
Our existing contracts mature at various times and in varying
amounts of throughput capacity. As our pipeline contracts
expire, our ability to extend our existing contracts or
re-market expiring contracted capacity is dependent on the
competitive alternatives, the regulatory environment at the
federal, state and local levels and market supply and demand
factors at the relevant dates these contracts are extended or
expire. The duration of new or re-negotiated contracts will be
affected by current prices, competitive conditions and judgments
concerning future market trends and volatility. Subject to
regulatory constraints, we attempt to re-contract or re-market
our capacity at the maximum rates allowed under our tariffs,
although we, at times and in certain regions, discount these
rates to remain competitive. The level of discount varies for
each of our pipeline systems. The table below shows the
contracted capacity that expires by year over the next six years
and thereafter.
104
Contract Expirations
The following table details the markets we serve and the
competition faced by each of our wholly-owned pipeline systems
as of December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transmission | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
System | |
|
Customer Information |
|
Contract Information |
|
Competition |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TGP |
|
|
Approximately 432 firm and interruptible customers. |
|
Approximately 464 firm contracts Weighted average remaining
contract term of approximately five years. |
|
TGP faces strong competition in the Northeast, Appalachian,
Midwest and Southeast market areas. It competes with other
interstate and intrastate pipelines for deliveries to
multiple-connection customers who can take deliveries at
alternative points. Natural gas delivered on the TGP system
competes with alternative energy sources such as electricity,
hydroelectric power, coal and fuel oil. In addition, TGP
competes with pipelines and gathering systems for connection to
new supply sources in Texas, the Gulf of Mexico and from the
Canadian border. |
|
|
|
|
Major Customers:
None of which individually represents more than 10 percent
of revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the offshore areas of the Gulf of Mexico, factors such as the
distance of the supply field from the pipeline, relative basis
pricing of the pipeline receipt options, costs of intermediate
gathering or required processing of the gas all influence
determinations of whether gas is ultimately attached to our
system. |
105
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transmission | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
System | |
|
Customer Information |
|
Contract Information |
|
Competition |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ANR |
|
|
Approximately 259 firm and interruptible customers
Major Customer: We Energies (909 Bbtu/d) |
|
Approximately 570 firm contracts
Weighted average remaining contract term of approximately three
years.
Contract terms expire in 2005-2010. |
|
In the Midwest, ANR competes with other interstate and
intrastate pipeline companies and local distribution companies
in the transportation and storage of natural gas. In the
Northeast, ANR competes with other interstate pipelines serving
electric generation and local distribution companies. ANR also
competes directly with other interstate pipelines, including
Guardian Pipeline, for markets in Wisconsin. We Energies owns an
interest in Guardian, which is currently serving a portion of
its firm transportation requirements. ANR also competes directly
with numerous pipelines and gathering systems for access to new
supply sources. ANRs principal supply sources are the
Rockies and mid-continent production accessed in Kansas and
Oklahoma, western Canadian production delivered to the Chicago
area and Gulf of Mexico sources, including deepwater production
and LNG imports. |
|
EPNG |
|
|
Approximately 155 firm and interruptible customers |
|
Approximately 213 firm contracts Weighted average remaining
contract term of approximately five years
(1)(2). |
|
EPNG faces competition in the West and Southwest from other
existing pipelines, storage facilities, as well as alternative
energy sources that generate electricity such as hydroelectric
power, nuclear, coal and fuel oil. |
|
|
|
|
Major Customer:
Southern California Gas
Company(2)
(475 BBtu/d)
(82 BBtu/d)
(768 BBtu/d) |
|
Contract terms expire in 2006. Contract terms expire in 2005 and
2007.
Contract terms expire in 2009-2011. |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Approximately 1,564 MMcf/d currently under contract is
subject to early termination in August 2006 provided customers
give timely notice of an intent to terminate. If all of these
rights were exercised, the weighted average remaining contract
term would decrease to approximately three years. |
|
(2) |
Reflects the impact of an agreement we entered into, subject to
FERC approval, to extend 750 MMCf/d of SoCals current
capacity, effective September 1, 2006, for terms of three
to five years. |
106
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transmission | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
System | |
|
Customer Information |
|
Contract Information |
|
Competition |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SNG |
|
|
Approximately 230 firm and interruptible customers |
|
Approximately 203 firm contracts Weighted average remaining
contract term of approximately five years. |
|
Competition is strong in a number of SNGs key markets.
SNGs four largest customers are able to obtain a
significant portion of their natural gas requirements through
transportation from other pipelines. Also, SNG competes with
several pipelines for the transportation business of many of its
other customers. |
|
|
|
|
Major Customers: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Atlanta Gas Light
Company
(972 BBtu/d)
Southern Company Services
(418 BBtu/d)
Alabama Gas Corporation
(415 BBtu/d)
Scana Corporation
(346 BBtu/d) |
|
Contract terms expire in 2005-2007.
Contract terms expire in 2010-2018.
Contract terms expire in 2006-2013.
Contract terms expire in 2005-2019. |
|
|
|
CIG |
|
|
Approximately 112 firm and interruptible customers
Major Customers:
Public Service Company of Colorado
(970 BBtu/d)
(261 BBtu/d)
(187 BBtu/d) |
|
Approximately 191 firm contracts
Weighted average remaining contract term of approximately five
years.
Contract term expires in 2007.
Contract term expires in 2009-2014.
Contract term expires in 2006. |
|
CIG serves two major markets. Its on- system market
consists of utilities and other customers located along the
front range of the Rocky Mountains in Colorado and Wyoming. Its
off-system market consists of the transportation of
Rocky Mountain production from multiple supply basins to
interconnections with other pipelines bound for the Midwest, the
Southwest, California and the Pacific Northwest. Competition for
its on-system market consists of local production from the
Denver-Julesburg basin, an intrastate pipeline, and long-haul
shippers who elect to sell into this market rather than the
off-system market. Competition for its off-system market
consists of other interstate pipelines that are directly
connected to its supply sources. |
|
WIC |
|
|
Approximately 49 firm and interruptible customers
Major Customers:
Williams Power Company
(303 BBtu/d)
Colorado Interstate Gas
Company
(247 BBtu/d)
Western Gas Resources
(235 BBtu/d)
Cantera Gas Company
(226 BBtu/d) |
|
Approximately 47 firm contracts
Weighted average remaining contract term of approximately six
years.
Contract terms expire in 2008-2013.
Contract terms expire in 2005-2016.
Contract terms expire in 2007-2013.
Contract terms expire in 2012-2013. |
|
WIC competes with eight interstate pipelines and one intrastate
pipeline for its mainline supply from several producing basins.
WICs one Bcf/d Medicine Bow lateral is the primary source
of transportation for increasing volumes of Powder River Basin
supply and can readily be expanded as supply increases.
Currently, there are two other interstate pipelines that
transport limited volumes out of this basin. |
107
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transmission | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
System | |
|
Customer Information |
|
Contract Information |
|
Competition |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MPC |
|
|
Approximately 14 firm and interruptible customers
Major Customers:
Texaco Natural Gas Inc.
(185 BBtu/d)
Burlington Resources
Trading Inc.
(76 BBtu/d)
Los Angeles Department of
Water and Power
(50 BBtu/d) |
|
Approximately nine firm contracts
Weighted average remaining contract term of approximately two
years.
Contract term expires in 2007.
Contract term expires in 2007.
Contract term expires in 2007. |
|
MPC faces competition from existing pipelines, a newly proposed
pipeline, LNG projects and alternative energy sources that
generate electricity such as hydroelectric power, nuclear, coal
and fuel oil. |
|
CPG |
|
|
Approximately 15 firm and interruptible customers. |
|
Approximately 14 firm contracts Weighted average remaining
contract term of approximately 10 years. |
|
Cheyenne Plains competes directly with other interstate
pipelines serving the Mid- continent region. Indirectly,
Cheyenne Plains competes with other interstate pipelines that
transport Rocky Mountain gas to other markets. |
|
|
|
|
Major Customers: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oneok Energy Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company L.P. |
|
Contract term expires in 2015. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(195 BBtu/d) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Anadarko Energy Service |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company |
|
Contract term expires in 2015. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(100 BBtu/d) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kerr McGee |
|
Contract term expires in 2015. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(83 BBtu/d) |
|
|
|
|
Non-regulated Business Production Segment
Our Production segment is engaged in the exploration for, and
the acquisition, development and production of natural gas, oil
and natural gas liquids, primarily in the United States and
Brazil. In the United States, as of December 31, 2004,
we controlled over 3 million net acres of leasehold acreage
through our operations in 20 states, including Louisiana,
New Mexico, Texas, Oklahoma, Alabama and Utah, and through our
offshore operations in federal and state waters in the Gulf of
Mexico. During 2004, daily equivalent natural gas production
averaged approximately 814 MMcfe/d, and our proved natural
gas and oil reserves at December 31, 2004, were
approximately 2.2 Tcfe.
As part of our long-term business strategy we will focus on
developing production opportunities around our asset base in the
United States and Brazil. Our operations are divided into the
following areas:
|
|
|
|
Area |
|
Operating Regions |
|
|
|
United States
|
|
|
|
Onshore
|
|
Black Warrior Basin in Alabama Arkoma Basin in Oklahoma Raton
Basin in New Mexico Central (primarily in north Louisiana) Rocky
Mountains (primarily in Utah) |
|
Texas Gulf Coast
|
|
South Texas |
|
Offshore and south Louisiana
|
|
Gulf of Mexico (Texas and Louisiana) South Louisiana |
Brazil
|
|
Camamu, Santos, Espirito Santos and Potiguar Basins |
In Brazil, we have been successful with our drilling programs in
the Santos and Camamu Basins and are pursuing gas contracts and
development options in these two basins. In July 2004, we
acquired the remaining
108
50 percent interest we did not own in UnoPaso, a Brazilian
oil and gas company. While we intend to work with Petrobras, a
Brazilian national energy company, in growing our presence in
the Potiguar Basin with increased production and planned
exploratory activity, disputes with them in other areas of our
business may impact our plans.
|
|
|
Natural Gas, Oil and Condensate and Natural Gas Liquids
Reserves |
The tables below detail our proved reserves at December 31,
2004. Information in these tables is based on our internal
reserve report. Ryder Scott Company, an independent petroleum
engineering firm, prepared an estimate of our natural gas and
oil reserves for 88 percent of our properties. The total
estimate of proved reserves prepared by Ryder Scott was within
four percent of our internally prepared estimates presented in
these tables. This information is consistent with estimates of
reserves filed with other federal agencies except for
differences of less than five percent resulting from actual
production, acquisitions, property sales, necessary reserve
revisions and additions to reflect actual experience. Ryder
Scott was retained by and reports to the Audit Committee of our
Board of Directors. The properties reviewed by Ryder Scott
represented 88 percent of our proved properties based on
value. The tables below exclude our Power segments equity
interests in Sengkang in Indonesia and Aguaytia in Peru.
Combined proved reserves balances for these interests were
132,336 MMcf of natural gas and 2,195 MBbls of oil,
condensate and natural gas liquids (NGL) for total natural
gas equivalents of 145,507 MMcfe, all net to our ownership
interests. Our estimated proved reserves as of December 31,
2004, and our 2004 production are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Proved Reserves(1) | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural | |
|
Oil/ | |
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
|
Gas | |
|
Condensate | |
|
NGL | |
|
Total | |
|
Production | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(MMcf) | |
|
(MBbls) | |
|
(MBbls) | |
|
(MMcfe) | |
|
(Percent) | |
|
(MMcfe) | |
United States
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Onshore
|
|
|
1,100,681 |
|
|
|
14,675 |
|
|
|
1,233 |
|
|
|
1,196,133 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
84,568 |
|
|
Texas Gulf Coast
|
|
|
431,508 |
|
|
|
3,118 |
|
|
|
9,874 |
|
|
|
509,454 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
103,286 |
|
|
Offshore and south Louisiana
|
|
|
191,652 |
|
|
|
9,538 |
|
|
|
2,094 |
|
|
|
261,444 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
101,140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total United States
|
|
|
1,723,841 |
|
|
|
27,331 |
|
|
|
13,201 |
|
|
|
1,967,031 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
288,994 |
|
Brazil
|
|
|
68,743 |
|
|
|
24,171 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
213,769 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
8,772 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
1,792,584 |
|
|
|
51,502 |
|
|
|
13,201 |
|
|
|
2,180,800 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
297,766 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Net proved reserves exclude royalties and interests owned by
others and reflect contractual arrangements and royalty
obligations in effect at the time of the estimate. |
109
The table below summarizes our estimated proved producing
reserves, proved non-producing reserves, and proved undeveloped
reserves as of December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Proved Reserves(1) | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil/ | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural Gas | |
|
Condensate | |
|
NGL | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(MMcf) | |
|
(MBbls) | |
|
(MBbls) | |
|
(MMcfe) | |
|
(Percent) | |
United States
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producing
|
|
|
1,085,581 |
|
|
|
12,507 |
|
|
|
10,588 |
|
|
|
1,224,152 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
Non-Producing
|
|
|
201,696 |
|
|
|
7,134 |
|
|
|
1,355 |
|
|
|
252,626 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
Undeveloped
|
|
|
436,564 |
|
|
|
7,690 |
|
|
|
1,258 |
|
|
|
490,253 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total proved
|
|
|
1,723,841 |
|
|
|
27,331 |
|
|
|
13,201 |
|
|
|
1,967,031 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brazil
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producing
|
|
|
29,239 |
|
|
|
1,375 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,488 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
Non-Producing
|
|
|
24,988 |
|
|
|
1,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,415 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
Undeveloped
|
|
|
14,516 |
|
|
|
21,558 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
143,866 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total proved
|
|
|
68,743 |
|
|
|
24,171 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
213,769 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Worldwide
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producing
|
|
|
1,114,820 |
|
|
|
13,882 |
|
|
|
10,588 |
|
|
|
1,261,640 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
Non-Producing
|
|
|
226,684 |
|
|
|
8,372 |
|
|
|
1,355 |
|
|
|
285,041 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
Undeveloped
|
|
|
451,080 |
|
|
|
29,248 |
|
|
|
1,258 |
|
|
|
634,119 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total proved
|
|
|
1,792,584 |
|
|
|
51,502 |
|
|
|
13,201 |
|
|
|
2,180,800 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Net proved reserves exclude royalties and interests owned by
others and reflect contractual arrangements and royalty
obligations in effect at the time of the estimate. |
Recovery of proved undeveloped reserves requires significant
capital expenditures and successful drilling operations. The
reserve data assumes that we can and will make these
expenditures and conduct these operations successfully, but
future events, including commodity price changes, may cause
these assumptions to change. In addition, estimates of proved
undeveloped reserves and proved non-producing reserves are
subject to greater uncertainties than estimates of proved
producing reserves.
There are numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating
quantities of proved reserves, projecting future rates of
production and projecting the timing of development
expenditures, including many factors beyond our control. The
reserve data represents only estimates. Reservoir engineering is
a subjective process of estimating underground accumulations of
natural gas and oil that cannot be measured in an exact manner.
The accuracy of any reserve estimate is a function of the
quality of available data and of engineering and geological
interpretations and judgment. All estimates of proved reserves
are determined according to the rules prescribed by the SEC.
These rules indicate that the standard of reasonable
certainty be applied to proved reserve estimates. This
concept of reasonable certainty implies that as more technical
data becomes available, a positive, or upward, revision is more
likely than a negative, or downward, revision. Estimates are
subject to revision based upon a number of factors, including
reservoir performance, prices, economic conditions and
government restrictions. In addition, results of drilling,
testing and production subsequent to the date of an estimate may
justify revision of that estimate. Reserve estimates are often
different from the quantities of natural gas and oil that are
ultimately recovered. The meaningfulness of reserve estimates is
highly dependent on the accuracy of the assumptions on which
they were based. In general, the volume of production from
natural gas and oil properties we own declines as reserves are
depleted. Except to the extent we conduct successful exploration
and development activities or acquire additional properties
containing proved reserves, or both, our proved reserves will
decline as reserves are produced. For further discussion of our
reserves, see our Supplemental Financial Information, under the
heading Supplemental Natural Gas and Oil Operations (Unaudited),
on page F-126.
110
The following table details our gross and net interest in
developed and undeveloped acreage at December 31, 2004. Any
acreage in which our interest is limited to owned royalty,
overriding royalty and other similar interests is excluded.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Developed | |
|
Undeveloped | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Gross(1) | |
|
Net(2) | |
|
Gross(1) | |
|
Net(2) | |
|
Gross(1) | |
|
Net(2) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
United States
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Onshore
|
|
|
1,032,115 |
|
|
|
419,789 |
|
|
|
1,653,540 |
|
|
|
1,308,491 |
|
|
|
2,685,655 |
|
|
|
1,728,280 |
|
|
Texas Gulf Coast
|
|
|
199,035 |
|
|
|
82,850 |
|
|
|
257,225 |
|
|
|
172,340 |
|
|
|
456,260 |
|
|
|
255,190 |
|
|
Offshore and south Louisiana
|
|
|
643,861 |
|
|
|
448,599 |
|
|
|
744,957 |
|
|
|
697,515 |
|
|
|
1,388,818 |
|
|
|
1,146,114 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
1,875,011 |
|
|
|
951,238 |
|
|
|
2,655,722 |
|
|
|
2,178,346 |
|
|
|
4,530,733 |
|
|
|
3,129,584 |
|
Brazil
|
|
|
39,476 |
|
|
|
13,817 |
|
|
|
1,346,919 |
|
|
|
452,552 |
|
|
|
1,386,395 |
|
|
|
466,369 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Worldwide Total
|
|
|
1,914,487 |
|
|
|
965,055 |
|
|
|
4,002,641 |
|
|
|
2,630,898 |
|
|
|
5,917,128 |
|
|
|
3,595,953 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Gross interest reflects the total acreage we participated in,
regardless of our ownership interests in the acreage. |
|
(2) |
Net interest is the aggregate of the fractional working interest
that we have in our gross acreage. |
Our United States net developed acreage is concentrated
primarily in the Gulf of Mexico (47 percent), Utah
(14 percent), Texas (9 percent), Oklahoma
(8 percent), New Mexico (7 percent) and Louisiana
(7 percent). Our United States net undeveloped acreage is
concentrated primarily in New Mexico (23 percent), the Gulf
of Mexico (22 percent), Louisiana (12 percent),
Indiana (8 percent) and Texas (8 percent).
Approximately 22 percent, 9 percent and
11 percent of our total United States net undeveloped
acreage is held under leases that have minimum remaining primary
terms expiring in 2005, 2006 and 2007.
The following table details our working interests in natural gas
and oil wells at December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Productive Natural | |
|
Productive Oil | |
|
Total Productive | |
|
Number of Wells | |
|
|
Gas Wells | |
|
Wells | |
|
Wells | |
|
Being Drilled | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Gross(1) | |
|
Net(2) | |
|
Gross(1) | |
|
Net(2) | |
|
Gross(1) | |
|
Net(2) | |
|
Gross(1) | |
|
Net(2) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
United States
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Onshore
|
|
|
2,864 |
|
|
|
2,088 |
|
|
|
292 |
|
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
3,156 |
|
|
|
2,308 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
Texas Gulf Coast
|
|
|
808 |
|
|
|
669 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
810 |
|
|
|
670 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
Offshore and south Louisiana
|
|
|
287 |
|
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
362 |
|
|
|
235 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total United States
|
|
|
3,959 |
|
|
|
2,951 |
|
|
|
369 |
|
|
|
262 |
|
|
|
4,328 |
|
|
|
3,213 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
Brazil
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Worldwide Total
|
|
|
3,963 |
|
|
|
2,954 |
|
|
|
380 |
|
|
|
271 |
|
|
|
4,343 |
|
|
|
3,225 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Gross interest reflects the total number of wells we
participated in, regardless of our ownership interests in the
wells. |
|
(2) |
Net interest is the aggregate of the fractional working interest
that we have in our gross wells. |
At December 31, 2004, we operated 2,952 of the
3,225 net productive wells.
111
The following table details our exploratory and development
wells drilled during the years 2002 through 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Exploratory | |
|
Net Development | |
|
|
Wells Drilled(1) | |
|
Wells Drilled(1) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
United States
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Productive
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
272 |
|
|
|
511 |
|
|
Dry
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
301 |
|
|
|
273 |
|
|
|
516 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brazil
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Productive
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dry
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Worldwide
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Productive
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
272 |
|
|
|
511 |
|
|
Dry
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
301 |
|
|
|
273 |
|
|
|
516 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Net interest is the aggregate of the fractional working interest
that we have in our gross wells drilled. |
112
The information above should not be considered indicative of
future drilling performance, nor should it be assumed that there
is any correlation between the number of productive wells
drilled and the amount of natural gas and oil that may
ultimately be recovered.
|
|
|
Net Production, Sales Prices, Transportation and
Production Costs |
The following table details our net production volumes, average
sales prices received, average transportation costs, average
production costs and production taxes associated with the sale
of natural gas and oil for each of the three years ended
December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net Production Volumes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural Gas (MMcf)
|
|
|
238,009 |
|
|
|
338,762 |
|
|
|
470,082 |
|
|
|
Oil, Condensate and NGL (MBbls)
|
|
|
8,498 |
|
|
|
11,778 |
|
|
|
16,462 |
|
|
|
|
Total (MMcfe)
|
|
|
288,994 |
|
|
|
409,432 |
|
|
|
568,852 |
|
|
Brazil
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural Gas (MMcf)
|
|
|
6,848 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil, Condensate and NGL (MBbls)
|
|
|
320 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total (MMcfe)
|
|
|
8,772 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Worldwide
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural Gas (MMcf)
|
|
|
244,857 |
|
|
|
338,762 |
|
|
|
470,082 |
|
|
|
Oil, Condensate and NGL (MBbls)
|
|
|
8,818 |
|
|
|
11,778 |
|
|
|
16,462 |
|
|
|
|
Total (MMcfe)
|
|
|
297,766 |
|
|
|
409,432 |
|
|
|
568,852 |
|
Natural Gas Average Realized Sales Price
($/Mcf)(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price, excluding hedges
|
|
$ |
6.02 |
|
|
$ |
5.51 |
|
|
$ |
3.17 |
|
|
|
Price, including hedges
|
|
$ |
5.94 |
|
|
$ |
5.40 |
|
|
$ |
3.35 |
|
|
Brazil
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price, excluding hedges
|
|
$ |
2.01 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
Price, including hedges
|
|
$ |
2.01 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
Worldwide
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price, excluding hedges
|
|
$ |
5.90 |
|
|
$ |
5.51 |
|
|
$ |
3.17 |
|
|
|
Price, including hedges
|
|
$ |
5.83 |
|
|
$ |
5.40 |
|
|
$ |
3.35 |
|
113
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Oil, Condensate, and NGL Average Realized Sales Price
($/Bbl)(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price, excluding hedges
|
|
$ |
34.44 |
|
|
$ |
26.64 |
|
|
$ |
21.38 |
|
|
|
Price, including hedges
|
|
$ |
34.44 |
|
|
$ |
25.96 |
|
|
$ |
21.28 |
|
|
Brazil
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price, excluding hedges
|
|
$ |
43.01 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
Price, including hedges
|
|
$ |
39.19 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
Worldwide
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price, excluding hedges
|
|
$ |
34.75 |
|
|
$ |
26.64 |
|
|
$ |
21.38 |
|
|
|
Price, including hedges
|
|
$ |
34.61 |
|
|
$ |
25.96 |
|
|
$ |
21.28 |
|
Average Transportation Cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas ($/Mcf)
|
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
|
Oil, condensate and NGL ($/Bbl)
|
|
$ |
1.16 |
|
|
$ |
1.05 |
|
|
$ |
0.97 |
|
|
Worldwide
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas ($/Mcf)
|
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
|
Oil, condensate and NGL ($/Bbl)
|
|
$ |
1.12 |
|
|
$ |
1.05 |
|
|
$ |
0.97 |
|
Average Production
Cost($/Mcfe)(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average lease operating cost
|
|
$ |
0.62 |
|
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
|
Average production taxes
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
0.14 |
|
|
|
0.08 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total production cost
|
|
$ |
0.73 |
|
|
$ |
0.56 |
|
|
$ |
0.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Worldwide
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average lease operating cost
|
|
$ |
0.60 |
|
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
|
Average production taxes
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
0.14 |
|
|
|
0.08 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total production cost
|
|
$ |
0.71 |
|
|
$ |
0.56 |
|
|
$ |
0.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Prices are stated before transportation costs. |
|
(2) |
Production costs include lease operating costs and production
related taxes (including ad valorem and severance taxes). |
114
|
|
|
Acquisition, Development and Exploration
Expenditures |
The following table details information regarding the costs
incurred in our acquisition, development and exploration
activities for each of the three years ended December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
United States
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition Costs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proved
|
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
362 |
|
|
|
Unproved
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
Development Costs
|
|
|
395 |
|
|
|
668 |
|
|
|
1,242 |
|
|
Exploration Costs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Delay Rentals
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
Seismic Acquisition and Reprocessing
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
Drilling
|
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
405 |
|
|
|
482 |
|
|
Asset Retirement
Obligations(1)
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total full cost pool expenditures
|
|
|
675 |
|
|
|
1,304 |
|
|
|
2,157 |
|
|
|
Non-full cost pool expenditures
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital expenditures
|
|
$ |
686 |
|
|
$ |
1,321 |
|
|
$ |
2,204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brazil
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition Costs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proved
|
|
$ |
69 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
Unproved
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
Development Costs
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration Costs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Seismic Acquisition and Reprocessing
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
Drilling
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
Asset Retirement Obligations
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total full cost pool expenditures
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
Non-full cost pool expenditures
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital expenditures
|
|
$ |
104 |
|
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
$ |
56 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Worldwide
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition Costs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proved
|
|
$ |
102 |
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
362 |
|
|
|
Unproved
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
Development Costs
|
|
|
396 |
|
|
|
668 |
|
|
|
1,242 |
|
|
Exploration Costs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Delay Rentals
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
Seismic Acquisition and Reprocessing
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
Drilling
|
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
489 |
|
|
|
495 |
|
|
Asset Retirement Obligations
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total full cost pool expenditures
|
|
|
776 |
|
|
|
1,403 |
|
|
|
2,211 |
|
|
|
Non-full cost pool expenditures
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital expenditures
|
|
$ |
790 |
|
|
$ |
1,421 |
|
|
$ |
2,260 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes an increase to our property, plant and equipment of
approximately $114 million in 2003 associated with our
adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 143. |
115
We spent approximately $156 million in 2004,
$220 million in 2003 and $275 million in 2002 to
develop proved undeveloped reserves that were included in our
reserve report as of January 1 of each year.
|
|
|
Regulatory and Operating Environment |
Our natural gas and oil activities are regulated at the federal,
state and local levels, as well as internationally by the
countries around the world in which we do business. These
regulations include, but are not limited to, the drilling and
spacing of wells, conservation, forced pooling and protection of
correlative rights among interest owners. We are also subject to
governmental safety regulations in the jurisdictions in which we
operate.
Our domestic operations under federal natural gas and oil leases
are regulated by the statutes and regulations of the
U.S. Department of the Interior that currently impose
liability upon lessees for the cost of environmental impacts
resulting from their operations. Royalty obligations on all
federal leases are regulated by the Minerals Management Service,
which has promulgated valuation guidelines for the payment of
royalties by producers. Our international operations are subject
to environmental regulations administered by foreign
governments, which include political subdivisions and
international organizations. These domestic and international
laws and regulations relating to the protection of the
environment affect our natural gas and oil operations through
their effect on the construction and operation of facilities,
water disposal rights, drilling operations, production or the
delay or prevention of future offshore lease sales. We believe
that our operations are in material compliance with the
applicable requirements. In addition, we maintain insurance to
limit exposure to sudden and accidental spills and oil pollution
liability.
Our production business has operating risks normally associated
with the exploration for and production of natural gas and oil,
including blowouts, cratering, pollution and fires, each of
which could result in damage to property or injuries to people.
Offshore operations may encounter usual marine perils, including
hurricanes and other adverse weather conditions, damage from
collisions with vessels, governmental regulations and
interruption or termination by governmental authorities based on
environmental and other considerations. Customary with industry
practices, we maintain insurance coverage to limit exposure to
potential losses resulting from these operating hazards.
We primarily sell our domestic natural gas and oil to third
parties through our Marketing and Trading segment at spot market
prices, subject to customary adjustments. As part of our
long-term business strategy, we will continue to sell our
natural gas and oil production to this segment. We sell our
Brazilian natural gas and oil to Petrobras, a Brazilian energy
company. We sell our natural gas liquids at market prices under
monthly or long-term contracts, subject to customary
adjustments. We also engage in hedging activities on a portion
of our natural gas and oil production to stabilize our cash
flows and reduce the risk of downward commodity price movements
on sales of our production.
The natural gas and oil business is highly competitive in the
search for and acquisition of additional reserves and in the
sale of natural gas, oil and natural gas liquids. Our
competitors include major and intermediate sized natural gas and
oil companies, independent natural gas and oil operations and
individual producers or operators with varying scopes of
operations and financial resources. Competitive factors include
price and contract terms and our ability to access drilling and
other equipment on a timely and cost effective basis.
Ultimately, our future success in the production business will
be dependent on our ability to find or acquire additional
reserves at costs that allow us to remain competitive.
Non-regulated Business Marketing and Trading
Segment
Our Marketing and Trading segments operations primarily
involve the marketing of our natural gas and oil production and
the management of our remaining trading portfolio. Our
operations in this segment over the past several years have been
impacted by a number of significant events both in this business
and in the industry. As a result of the deterioration of the
energy trading environment in late 2001 and 2002 and the reduced
availability of credit to us, we announced in November 2002 that
we would reduce our involvement in
116
the energy trading business and pursue an orderly liquidation of
our historical trading portfolio. In December 2003, we announced
that our historical energy trading operations would become a
marketing and trading business focused on the marketing and
physical trading of the natural gas and oil from our Production
segment. Our Marketing and Trading segments portfolio is
grouped into several categories. Each of these categories
includes contracts with third parties and contracts with
affiliates that require physical delivery of a commodity or
financial settlement. The types of contracts used in this
segment are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas derivative contracts. Our natural gas
contracts include long-term obligations to deliver natural gas
at fixed prices as well as derivatives related to our production
activities. As of December 31, 2004, we have seven
significant physical natural gas contracts with power plants.
These contracts have various expiration dates ranging from 2011
to 2028, with expected obligations under individual contracts
with third parties ranging from 32,000 MMBtu/d to
142,000 MMBtu/d. |
Additionally, as of December 31, 2004, we had executed
contracts with third parties, primarily fixed for floating
swaps, that effectively hedged approximately 244 TBtu of our
Production segments anticipated natural gas production
through 2012. In addition to these hedge contracts, as of
December 31, 2004, we are a party to other derivative
contracts designed to provide price protection to El Paso
from declines in natural gas prices in 2005 and 2006.
Specifically, these contracts provide El Paso with a floor
price of $6.00 per MMBtu on 60 TBtu of our natural gas
production in 2005 and 120 TBtu in 2006. In March 2005, we
entered into additional contracts that provide El Paso a
floor price of $6.00 per MMBtu on 30 TBtu of natural gas
production in 2007 and a ceiling price of $9.50 per MMBtu
on 60 TBtu of natural gas production in 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
Transportation-related contracts. Our transportation
contracts give us the right to transport natural gas using
pipeline capacity for a fixed reservation charge plus variable
transportation costs. We typically refer to the fixed
reservation cost as a demand charge. As of December 31,
2004, we have contracted for 1.5 Bcf/d of capacity with
contract expiration dates through 2028. Our ability to utilize
our transportation capacity is dependent on several factors
including the difference in natural gas prices at receipt and
delivery locations along the pipeline system, the amount of
capital needed to use this capacity and the capacity required to
meet our other long-term obligations. |
|
|
|
Tolling contracts. Our tolling contracts provide us with
the right to require counterparties to convert natural gas into
electricity. Under these arrangements, we supply the natural gas
used in the underlying power plants and sell the electricity
produced by the power plant. In exchange for this right, we pay
a monthly fixed fee and a variable fee based on the quantity of
electricity produced. As of December 31, 2004, we have two
unaffiliated physical tolling contracts, the largest of which is
a contract on the Cordova power project in the Midwest. This
contract expires in 2019. |
|
|
|
Power and other. Our power and other contracts include
long-term obligations to provide power to our Power segment for
its restructured domestic power contracts. As of
December 31, 2004, we have four power supply contracts
remaining, the largest being a contract with Morgan Stanley for
approximately 1,700 MMWh per year extending through 2016.
In the first quarter of 2005, we sold two of these contracts
related to subsidiaries in our Power segment, Cedar Brakes I and
II. We also have other contracts that require the physical
delivery of power or that are used to manage the risk associated
with our obligations to supply power. In addition, we have
natural gas storage contracts that provide capacity of
approximately 4.7 Bcf of storage for operational and
balancing purposes. |
Our Marketing and Trading segment operates in a highly
competitive environment, competing on the basis of price,
operating efficiency, technological advances, experience in the
marketplace and counterparty credit. Each market served is
influenced directly or indirectly by energy market economics.
Our primary competitors include:
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Affiliates of major oil and natural gas producers; |
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Large domestic and foreign utility companies; |
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Affiliates of large local distribution companies; |
117
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Affiliates of other interstate and intrastate pipelines; and |
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Independent energy marketers and power producers with varying
scopes of operations and financial resources. |
Non-regulated Business Power Segment
Our Power segment includes the ownership and operation of
international and domestic power generation facilities as well
as the management of restructured power contracts. As of
December 31, 2004, we owned or had interests in 37 power
facilities in 16 countries with a total generating capacity of
approximately 10,400 gross MW. Our commercial focus has
historically been either to develop projects in which new long-
term power purchase agreements allow for an acceptable return on
capital, or to acquire projects with existing above-market power
purchase agreements. However, during 2004, we completed the sale
of substantially all of our domestic power generation facilities
and a significant portion of our domestic power restructuring
business. We will continue to evaluate potential opportunities
to sell or otherwise divest the remaining domestic assets and a
number of international assets, such that our long-term focus
will be on maximizing the value of our power assets in Brazil.
International Power. As of December 31, 2004, we
owned or had a direct investment in the following international
power plants (only significant assets and investments are
listed):
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El Paso | |
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Expiration | |
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Ownership | |
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Gross | |
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Year of Power | |
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Project |
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Country |
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Interest | |
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Capacity | |
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Power Purchaser |
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Sales Contracts | |
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Fuel Type |
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(Percent) | |
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(MW) | |
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Brazil
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Araucaria(1)
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Brazil |
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60 |
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484 |
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Copel |
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(2) |
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Natural Gas |
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Macae
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Brazil |
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100 |
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928 |
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Petrobras(3) |
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2007 |
(2) |
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Natural Gas |
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Manaus
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Brazil |
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100 |
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238 |
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Manaus
Energia(4) |
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2008 |
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Oil |
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Porto
Velho(1)
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Brazil |
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50 |
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404 |
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Eletronorte |
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2010,2023 |
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Oil |
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Rio Negro
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Brazil |
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100 |
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158 |
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Manaus
Energia(4) |
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2008 |
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Oil |
Asia
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Fauji(1)
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Pakistan |
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42 |
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157 |
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Pakistan Water and Power |
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2029 |
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Natural Gas |
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Habibullah(1)
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Pakistan |
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50 |
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136 |
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Pakistan Water and Power |
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2029 |
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Natural Gas |
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KIECO(1)
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South Korea |
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50 |
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1,720 |
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KEPCO |
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2020 |
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Natural Gas |
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Meizhou
Wan1)
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China |
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26 |
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734 |
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Fujian Power |
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2025 |
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Coal |
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Haripur(1)
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Bangladesh |
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50 |
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116 |
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Bangladesh Power |
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2014 |
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Natural Gas |
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PPN(1)(5)
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India |
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26 |
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325 |
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Tamil Nadu |
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2031 |
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Naphtha/Natural Gas |
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Saba(1)
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Pakistan |
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94 |
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128 |
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Pakistan Water and Power |
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2029 |
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Oil |
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Sengkang(1)
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Indonesia |
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48 |
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135 |
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PLN |
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2022 |
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Natural Gas |
Central and other South America
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Aguaytia(1)
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Peru |
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24 |
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155 |
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Various |
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2005,2006 |
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Natural Gas |
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Fortuna(1)
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Panama |
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25 |
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300 |
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Union Fenosa |
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2005,2008 |
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Hydroelectric |
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Itabo(1)
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Dominican |
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Republic |
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25 |
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416 |
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CDEEE and AES |
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2016 |
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Oil/Coal |
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Nejapa
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El Salvador |
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87 |
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144 |
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AES and PPL |
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2005 |
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Oil |
Europe
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Enfield(1)
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United Kingdom |
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25 |
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378 |
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Spot Market |
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Natural Gas |
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EMA(1)
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Hungary |
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50 |
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69 |
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Dunaferr Energy Services |
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2016 |
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Natural Gas/Oil |
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(1) |
These power facilities are reflected as investments in
unconsolidated affiliates in our financial statements. |
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(2) |
These facilities power sales contracts are currently in
arbitration. |
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(3) |
Although a majority of the power generated by this power
facility is sold to the wholesale power markets, Petrobras
provides a minimum level of revenue under its contract until
2007. Petrobras did not make their December 2004 and January
2005 payments under this contract and have filed a lawsuit and
for arbitration. See Note 17 to our Consolidated Financial
Statements for a further discussion of this matter. |
118
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(4) |
These power facilities have new power purchase agreements that
were signed in January 2005 extending the terms of the contract
through 2008 at which time we will transfer ownership of the
plants to Manaus Energia. |
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(5) |
We sold our investment in this plant in the first quarter of
2005. |
In addition to the international power plants above, our Power
segment also has investments in the following international
pipelines:
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El Paso | |
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Ownership | |
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Miles of | |
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Design | |
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Average 2004 | |
Pipeline |
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Interest | |
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Pipeline | |
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Capacity(1) | |
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Throughput(1) | |
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(Percent) | |
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(MMcf/d) | |
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(BBtu/d) | |
Bolivia to Brazil
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8 |
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1,957 |
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1,059 |
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722 |
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Argentina to Chile
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22 |
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336 |
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124 |
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77 |
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(1) |
Volumes represent the pipelines total design capacity and
average throughput and are not adjusted for our ownership
interest. |
Domestic Power Plants. During 2004, we sold substantially
all of our domestic power assets. As of December 31, 2004,
we owned or had a direct investment in the following domestic
power facilities (only significant assets and investments are
listed):
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El Paso | |
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Expiration | |
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|
Ownership | |
|
Gross | |
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Year of Power | |
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Project |
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State | |
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Interest | |
|
Capacity | |
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Power Purchaser | |
|
Sales Contracts | |
|
Fuel Type | |
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(Percent) | |
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(MW) | |
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Berkshire(1)
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MA |
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56 |
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261 |
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(2) |
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(2) |
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Natural Gas |
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Midland
Cogeneration(1)
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MI |
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44 |
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1,575 |
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Consumers Power, Dow |
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2025 |
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Natural Gas |
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CDECCA(3)
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CT |
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100 |
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62 |
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(2) |
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(2) |
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Natural Gas |
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Pawtucket(3)
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RI |
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100 |
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69 |
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(2) |
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(2) |
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Natural Gas |
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San Joaquin(3)
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CA |
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100 |
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48 |
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(2) |
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(2) |
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Natural Gas |
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Eagle
Point(4)
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NJ |
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100 |
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233 |
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(2) |
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(2) |
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Natural Gas |
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Rensselaer(4)
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NY |
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100 |
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86 |
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(2) |
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(2) |
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Natural Gas |
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(1) |
These power facilities are reflected as investments in
unconsolidated affiliates in our financial statements. |
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(2) |
These power facilities (referred to as merchant plants) do not
have long-term power purchase agreements with third parties. Our
Marketing and Trading segment sells the power that a majority of
these facilities generate to the wholesale power market. |
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(3) |
These plants have Board approval for sale and are targeted to be
sold in the first half of 2005. We have executed sales
agreements on the Pawtucket and San Joaquin facilities. |
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(4) |
These plants were sold in the first quarter of 2005. |
Domestic Power Contract Restructuring. In addition to our
domestic power plants, we were historically involved in a power
restructuring business. This business involved restructuring
above-market, long-term power purchase agreements with utilities
that were originally tied to older power plants built under the
Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 (PURPA). These
PURPA facilities were typically less efficient and more costly
to operate than newer power generation facilities.
While we are no longer actively restructuring additional power
purchase contracts, we continue to manage the purchase and sale
of electricity required under the contracts related to Cedar
Brakes I and II and continue to perform under the Mohawk River
Funding II contracts. We also retained an interest in
Mohawk River Funding III, which is an entity that currently
has a claim against an entity in bankruptcy related to a
previously restructured power contract. During 2004, we
completed the sale of Utility Contract Funding (UCF) and
signed binding agreements to sell Cedar Brakes I and II. We
completed the sale of Cedar Brakes I and II in the first quarter
of 2005.
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Regulatory Environment & Markets and
Competition |
International. Our international power generation
activities are regulated by numerous governmental agencies in
the countries in which these projects are located. Many of these
countries have recently developed
119
or are developing new regulatory and legal structures to
accommodate private and foreign-owned businesses. These
regulatory and legal structures are subject to change (including
differing interpretations) over time.
Many of our international power generation facilities sell power
under long-term power purchase agreements primarily with power
transmission and distribution companies owned by the local
governments where the facilities are located. When these
long-term contracts expire, these facilities will be subject to
regional market, competitive and political risks.
Domestic. Our domestic power generation activities are
regulated by the FERC under the Federal Power Act with respect
to the rates, terms and conditions of service of these regulated
plants. Our cogeneration power production activities are
regulated by the FERC under PURPA with respect to rates,
procurement and provision of services and operating standards.
Our power generation activities are also subject to federal,
state and local environmental regulations.
Non-regulated Business Field Services Segment
Our Field Services segment conducts our midstream activities,
which include gathering and processing of natural gas for
natural gas producers, primarily in the south Louisiana
production area, and held our ownership interests in Enterprise
Products Partners, a publicly traded master limited partnership.
Gathering and Processing Assets. As of December 31,
2004, our gathering systems consisted of 240 miles of
pipeline with 665 MMcfe/d of throughput capacity. These
systems had average throughput of 203 BBtue/d during 2004. Our
processing facilities had operational capacity and volumes as
follows:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inlet Capacity | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Average Inlet Volume | |
|
Average Sales | |
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|
December 31, | |
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| |
|
| |
Processing Plants |
|
2004 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(MMcfe/d) | |
|
(BBtue/d) | |
|
(Mgal/d) | |
South Louisiana
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|
|
2,550 |
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|
|
1,600 |
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|
|
1,627 |
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|
|
1,407 |
|
|
|
1,631 |
|
|
|
1,726 |
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|
|
1,604 |
|
Other
areas(1)
|
|
|
186 |
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|
|
1,180 |
|
|
|
1,579 |
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|
|
2,513 |
|
|
|
2,460 |
|
|
|
2,611 |
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|
|
5,134 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
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|
|
2,736 |
|
|
|
2,780 |
|
|
|
3,206 |
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|
|
3,920 |
|
|
|
4,091 |
|
|
|
4,337 |
|
|
|
6,738 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
During 2002, 2003 and 2004, we sold a substantial amount of our
midstream assets to GulfTerra and Enterprise. Included in the
volume and sales columns is activity through the sale date for
the assets which were sold. |
In January 2005, we sold to Enterprise the membership interests
in two subsidiaries that own and operate natural gas gathering
systems and the Indian Springs gathering and processing
facilities.
General and Limited Partner Interests in Enterprise Products
Partners, L.P. During 2003, and through September 2004, we
held significant interests in GulfTerra Energy Partners, L.P. In
September 2004, GulfTerra merged with Enterprise Products
Partners, and we sold our ownership interests in GulfTerra along
with our interests in processing assets in South Texas in
exchange for cash, a 9.9 percent general partner interest
in Enterprise, and 13.5 million units in Enterprise. In
January 2005, we sold all of our interests in Enterprise and its
general partner for cash.
Regulatory Environment. Some of our operations, owned
directly or through equity investments, are subject to
regulation by the Railroad Commission of Texas under the Texas
Utilities Code and the Common Purchaser Act of the Texas Natural
Resources Code. Field Services files the appropriate rate
tariffs and operates under the applicable rules and regulations
of the Railroad Commission.
In addition, some of our operations, owned directly or through
equity investments, are subject to the Natural Gas Pipeline
Safety Act of 1968, the Hazardous Liquid Pipeline Safety Act of
1979 and various environmental statutes and regulations. Each of
our pipelines has continuing programs designed to keep the
facilities in compliance with pipeline safety and environmental
requirements, and we believe that these systems are in material
compliance with the applicable requirements.
Markets and Competition. We compete with major interstate
and intrastate pipeline companies in transporting natural gas
and NGL. We also compete with major integrated energy companies,
independent
120
natural gas gathering and processing companies, natural gas
marketers and oil and natural gas producers in gathering and
processing natural gas and NGL. Competition for throughput and
natural gas supplies is based on a number of factors, including
price, efficiency of facilities, gathering system line
pressures, availability of facilities near drilling and
production activity, customer service and access to favorable
downstream markets.
Other Operations and Assets
We currently have a number of other assets and businesses that
are either included as part of our corporate activities or as
discontinued operations.
Our corporate operations include our general and administrative
functions as well as a telecommunications business, a
telecommunications facility in Chicago and various other
contracts and assets, including those related to our financial
services, petroleum ship charter and LNG operations, all of
which are insignificant to our results in 2004.
Our discontinued operations consist of our petroleum markets
business and international natural gas and oil production
operations, primarily in Canada.
Environmental
A description of our environmental activities is included in
Note 17 to our Consolidated Financial Statements and is
incorporated herein by reference.
Employees
As of May 23, 2005, we had approximately
6,400 full-time employees, of which 427 employees in Brazil
are subject to collective bargaining arrangements.
Properties
A description of our properties is included under
Business beginning on page 97.
We believe that we have satisfactory title to the properties
owned and used in our businesses, subject to liens for taxes not
yet payable, liens incident to minor encumbrances, liens for
credit arrangements and easements and restrictions that do not
materially detract from the value of these properties, our
interests in these properties, or the use of these properties in
our businesses. We believe that our properties are adequate and
suitable for the conduct of our business in the future.
Legal Proceedings
Details of the cases listed below, as well as a description of
our other legal proceedings are included in Note 10 to our
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Note 17 to
our Consolidated Financial Statements.
The purported shareholder class actions filed in the
U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Texas,
Houston Division, are: Marvin Goldfarb, et al v.
El Paso Corporation, William Wise, H. Brent Austin, and
Rodney D. Erskine, filed July 18, 2002; Residuary
Estate Mollie Nussbacher, Adele Brody Life Tenant,
et al v. El Paso Corporation, William Wise, and
H. Brent Austin, filed July 25, 2002; George S.
Johnson, et al v. El Paso Corporation, William
Wise, and H. Brent Austin, filed July 29, 2002;
Renneck Wilson, et al v. El Paso Corporation,
William Wise, H. Brent Austin, and Rodney D. Erskine, filed
August 1, 2002; and Sandra Joan Malin Revocable Trust,
et al v. El Paso Corporation, William Wise, H.
Brent Austin, and
121
Rodney D. Erskine, filed August 1, 2002; Lee S.
Shalov, et al v. El Paso Corporation, William
Wise, H. Brent Austin, and Rodney D. Erskine, filed
August 15, 2002; Paul C. Scott, et al v.
El Paso Corporation, William Wise, H. Brent Austin, and
Rodney D. Erskine, filed August 22, 2002; Brenda
Greenblatt, et al v. El Paso Corporation, William
Wise, H. Brent Austin, and Rodney D. Erskine, filed
August 23, 2002; Stefanie Beck, et al v.
El Paso Corporation, William Wise, and H. Brent Austin,
filed August 23, 2002; J. Wayne Knowles,
et al v. El Paso Corporation, William Wise, H.
Brent Austin, and Rodney D. Erskine, filed
September 13, 2002; The Ezra Charitable Trust,
et al v. El Paso Corporation, William Wise,
Rodney D. Erskine and H. Brent Austin, filed October 4,
2002. The purported shareholder class actions relating to our
reserve restatement filed in the U.S. District Court for
the Southern District of Texas, Houston Division, which have now
been consolidated with the above referenced purported
shareholder class actions, are: James Felton v.
El Paso Corporation, Ronald Kuehn, Jr., Douglas Foshee
and D. Dwight Scott; Sinclair Haberman v. El Paso
Corporation, Ronald Kuehn, Jr., and William Wise; Patrick
Hinner v. El Paso Corporation, Ronald Kuehn, Jr.,
Douglas Foshee, D. Dwight Scott and William Wise; Stanley
Peltz v. El Paso Corporation, Ronald Kuehn, Jr.,
Douglas Foshee and D. Dwight Scott; Yolanda Cifarelli v.
El Paso Corporation, Ronald Kuehn, Jr., Douglas Foshee
and D. Dwight Scott; Andrew W. Albstein v. El Paso
Corporation, William Wise; George S. Johnson v.
El Paso Corporation, Ronald Kuehn, Jr., Douglas
Foshee, and D. Dwight Scott; Robert Corwin v. El Paso
Corporation, Mark Leland, Brent Austin; Ronald Kuehn, Jr.,
D. Dwight Scott and William Wise; Michael Copland v.
El Paso Corporation, Ronald Kuehn, Jr., Douglas Foshee
and D. Dwight Scott; Leslie Turbowitz v. El Paso
Corporation, Mark Leland, Brent Austin, Ronald Kuehn, Jr.,
D. Dwight Scott and William Wise; David Sadek v.
El Paso Corporation, Ronald Kuehn, Jr., Douglas
Foshee, D. Dwight Scott; Stanley Sved v. El Paso
Corporation, Ronald Kuehn, Jr., and William Wise; Nancy
Gougler v. El Paso Corporation, Ronald
Kuehn, Jr., Douglas Foshee and D. Dwight Scott; William
Sinnreich v. El Paso Corporation, Ronald
Kuehn, Jr., Douglas Foshee, D. Dwight Scott and William
Wise; Joseph Fisher v. El Paso Corporation, Ronald
Kuehn, Jr., Douglas Foshee, D. Dwight Scott and William
Wise; and Glickenhaus & Co. v. El Paso
Corporation, Rod Erskine, Ronald Kuehn, Jr., Brent Austin,
William Wise, Douglas Foshee and D. Dwight Scott;
Haberman v. El Paso Corporation et al and
Thompson v. El Paso Corporation et al. The
purported shareholder action filed in the Southern District of
New York is IRA F.B.O. Michael Conner et al v.
El Paso Corporation, William Wise, H. Brent Austin, Jeffrey
Beason, Ralph Eads, D. Dwight Scott, Credit Suisse First Boston,
J.P. Morgan Securities, filed October 25, 2002.
The stayed shareholder derivative actions filed in the United
States District Court for the Southern District of Texas,
Houston Division are Grunet Realty Corp. v. William A.
Wise, Byron Allumbaugh, John Bissell, Juan Carlos Braniff, James
Gibbons, Anthony Hall Jr., Ronald Kuehn Jr., J. Carleton MacNeil
Jr., Thomas McDade, Malcolm Wallop, Joe Wyatt and Dwight Scott,
filed August 22, 2002, and Russo v. William
Wise, Brent Austin, Dwight Scott, Ralph Eads, Ronald
Kuehn, Jr., Douglas Foshee, Rodney Erskine,
PricewaterhouseCoopers and El Paso Corporation filed in
September 2004. The consolidated shareholder derivative action
filed in Houston is John Gebhart and Marilyn Clark v.
El Paso Natural Gas, El Paso Merchant Energy, Byron
Allumbaugh, John Bissell, Juan Carlos Braniff, James Gibbons,
Anthony Hall Jr., Ronald Kuehn, Jr., J. Carleton
MacNeil, Jr., Thomas McDade, Malcolm Wallop, William Wise,
Joe Wyatt, Ralph Eads, Brent Austin and John Somerhalder
filed in November 2002. The stayed shareholder derivative
lawsuit filed in Delaware is Stephen Brudno
et al v. William A. Wise et al filed in
October 2002.
Environmental Proceedings
Kentucky PCB Project. In November 1988, the Kentucky
Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Cabinet filed a
complaint in a Kentucky state court alleging that TGP discharged
pollutants into the waters of the state and disposed of PCBs
without a permit. The agency sought an injunction against future
discharges, an order to remediate or remove PCBs and a civil
penalty. TGP entered into interim agreed orders with the agency
to resolve many of the issues raised in the complaint. The
relevant Kentucky compressor stations are being remediated under
a 1994 consent order with the Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA). Despite TGPs remediation efforts, the agency may
raise additional technical issues or seek additional remediation
work and/or penalties in the future.
122
Shoup Natural Gas Processing Plant. On December 16,
2003, El Paso Field Services, L.P. received a Notice of
Enforcement (NOE) from the Texas Commission on
Environmental Quality (TCEQ) concerning alleged Clean Air
Act violations at its Shoup, Texas plant. The alleged violations
pertained to exceeding the emission limit, testing, reporting,
and recordkeeping issues in 2001. On December 29, 2004,
TCEQ issued an Executive Directors Preliminary Report and
Petition revising the allegations from the past NOE and seeking
a penalty of $419,650. Following discussions with TCEQ, we have
executed an agreed order to resolve the allegations for
$202,400, which includes a $106,459 penalty payment to TCEQ and
a $95,961 payment for a supplemental environmental project. We
will make these payments once TCEQ has executed the agreed order.
Corpus Christi Refinery Air Violations. On March 18,
2004, the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality issued an
Executive Directors Preliminary Report and
Petition seeking $645,477 in penalties relating to air
violations alleged to have occurred at our former Corpus
Christi, Texas refinery from 1996 to 2000. We filed a hearing
request to protect our procedural rights. Pursuant to
discussions on March 16, 2005, the parties have reached an
agreement in principle to resolve the allegations for $272,097.
The parties are drafting the final settlement document
formalizing the agreement.
Coastal Eagle Point Air Issues. Pursuant to the
EPAs Petroleum Refinery Initiative, our former Eagle Point
refinery resolved certain claims of the U.S. and the State of
New Jersey in a Consent Decree entered in December 2003. The
Eagle Point refinery will invest an estimated $3 million to
$7 million to upgrade the plants environmental
controls by 2008. The Eagle Point Refinery was sold in January
2004. We will share certain future costs associated with
implementation of the Consent Decree pursuant to the Purchase
and Sale Agreement. On April 1, 2004, the New Jersey
Department of Environmental Protection issued an Administrative
Order and Notice of Civil Administrative Penalty Assessment
seeking $183,000 in penalties for excess emission events that
occurred during the fourth quarter of 2003, prior to the sale.
We have filed an administrative appeal contesting the penalty.
Natural Buttes. On May 19, 2003, we met with the EPA
to discuss potential prevention of significant
deterioration violations due to a de-bottlenecking
modification at Colorado Interstate Gas Companys facility.
The EPA issued an Administrative Compliance Order. We are in
negotiations with the EPA as to the appropriate penalty and have
reserved our anticipated settlement amount.
Air Permit Violation. In March 2003, the Louisiana
Department of Environmental Quality (LDEQ) issued a
Consolidated Compliance Order and Notice of Potential Penalty to
our subsidiary, El Paso Production Company, alleging that
it failed to timely obtain air permits for specified oil and gas
facilities. El Paso Production Company requested an
adjudicatory hearing on the matter. Pursuant to discussions with
LDEQ, we have reached an agreement in principle to resolve the
allegations for $77,287. The parties are drafting the final
settlement document formalizing the agreement.
123
DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
Our directors and executive officers as of August 22, 2005,
are listed below. Prior to August 1, 1998, all references
to El Paso refer to positions held with El Paso
Natural Gas Company.
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Officer/ | |
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Director | |
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Name |
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Office |
|
Since | |
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Age | |
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| |
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| |
Douglas L. Foshee
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer of El Paso, Director |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
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46 |
|
D. Mark Leland
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of
El Paso |
|
|
2005 |
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|
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43 |
|
Robert W. Baker
|
|
Executive Vice President and General Counsel of El Paso |
|
|
2002 |
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48 |
|
Lisa A. Stewart
|
|
Executive Vice President of El Paso and President of
El Paso Production and Non-Regulated Operations |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
Ronald L. Kuehn, Jr.
|
|
Chairman of the Board |
|
|
1999 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
Juan Carlos Braniff
|
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Director |
|
|
1997 |
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48 |
|
James L. Dunlap
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Director |
|
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2003 |
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68 |
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Robert W. Goldman
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Director |
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2003 |
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63 |
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Anthony W. Hall, Jr.
|
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Director |
|
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2001 |
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|
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60 |
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Thomas R. Hix
|
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Director |
|
|
2004 |
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|
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57 |
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William H. Joyce
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Director |
|
|
2004 |
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|
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69 |
|
J. Michael Talbert
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Director |
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2003 |
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|
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58 |
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Robert F. Vagt
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Director |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
John L. Whitmire
|
|
Director |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
64 |
|
Joe B. Wyatt
|
|
Director |
|
|
1999 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
Douglas L. Foshee has been President, Chief Executive
Officer, and a Director of El Paso since September 2003.
Mr. Foshee became Executive Vice President and Chief
Operating Officer of Halliburton Company in 2003, having joined
that company in 2001 as Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer. In December 2003, several subsidiaries of
Halliburton, including DII Industries and Kellogg
Brown & Root, filed for bankruptcy protection, whereby
the subsidiaries jointly resolved their asbestos claims. Prior
to assuming his position at Halliburton, Mr. Foshee was
President, Chief Executive Officer, and Chairman of the Board at
Nuevo Energy Company. From 1993 to 1997, Mr. Foshee served
Torch Energy Advisors Inc. in various capacities, including
Chief Operating Officer and Chief Executive Officer.
D. Mark Leland has been Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer of El Paso since August 2005.
Mr. Leland served as Executive Vice President of
El Paso Production Company from January 2004 to August
2005, and also as Chief Financial Officer and a director from
April 2004 to August 2005. He served in various capacities for
GulfTerra Energy Partners, L.P. and its general partner,
including as Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer
from January 2003 to December 2003, as Senior Vice President and
Controller from July 2000 to January 2003, and as Vice President
from August 1998 to July 2000. Mr. Leland has also served
in various capacities for El Paso Field Services from 1997
to August 2005.
Robert W. Baker has been Executive Vice President and
General Counsel of El Paso since January 2004. From
February 2003 to December 2003, he served as Executive Vice
President of El Paso and President of El Paso Merchant
Energy. He was Senior Vice President and Deputy General Counsel
of El Paso from January 2002 to February 2003. Prior to
that time he held various positions in the legal department of
Tenneco Energy and El Paso since 1983.
Lisa A. Stewart has been an Executive Vice President of
El Paso since November 2004, and President of El Paso
Production and Non-Regulated Operations since February 2004.
Ms. Stewart was Executive Vice
124
President of Business Development and Exploration and Production
Services for Apache Corporation from 1995 to February 2004. From
1984 to 1995, Ms. Stewart worked in various positions for
Apache Corporation.
Juan Carlos Braniff has served as a director since 1997.
He is currently the Chairman of our Audit Committee and a member
of our Finance Committee. Mr. Braniff has been a business
consultant since January 2004. He served as Vice Chairman of
Grupo Financíero BBVA Bancomer from October 1999 to January
2004, as Deputy Chief Executive Officer of Retail Banking from
September 1994 to October 1999 and as Executive Vice President
of Capital Investments and Mortgage Banking from December 1991
to September 1994.
James L. Dunlap has served as a director since 2003. He
is currently a member of our Compensation Committee and of our
Governance & Nominating Committee.
Mr. Dunlaps primary occupation has been as a business
consultant since 1999. He served as Vice Chairman, President and
Chief Operating Officer of Ocean Energy/ United Meridian
Corporation from 1996 to 1999. He was responsible for
exploration and production and the development of the
international exploration business. For 33 years prior to
that date, Mr. Dunlap served Texaco, Inc. in various
positions, including Senior Vice President, President of Texaco
USA, President and Chief Executive Officer of Texaco Canada Inc.
and Vice Chairman of Texaco Ltd., London. Mr. Dunlap is
currently a member of the board of directors of Massachusetts
Mutual Life Insurance Company, a trustee of the Nantucket
Conservation Foundation, a trustee of the Culver Educational
Foundation and a member of the Corporation of the Woods Hole
Oceanographic Institution.
Robert W. Goldman has served as a director since 2003. He
is currently the Chairman of our Finance Committee and a member
of our Audit Committee. Mr. Goldmans primary
occupation has been as a business consultant since October 2002.
He served as Senior Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial
Officer of Conoco Inc. from 1998 to 2002 and Vice President,
Finance from 1991 to 1998. For more than five years prior to
that date, he held various executive positions with Conoco Inc.
and E.I. Du Pont de Nemours & Co., Inc.
Mr. Goldman was also formerly Vice President and Controller
of Conoco Inc. and Chairman of the Accounting Committee of the
American Petroleum Institute. He is currently Vice President,
Finance of the World Petroleum Council, and a member of the
board of directors of Tesoro Corporation and the Executive
Committee of the board of The Alley Theatre.
Anthony W. Hall, Jr. has served as a director since
2001. He is currently the Chairman of our Governance &
Nominating Committee and a member of our Health,
Safety & Environmental Committee. Mr. Hall has
been Chief Administrative Officer of the City of Houston since
January 2004. He served as the City Attorney for the City of
Houston from March 1998 to January 2004. He served as a director
of The Coastal Corporation from August 1999 to January 2001.
Prior to March 1998, Mr. Hall was a partner in the Houston
law firm of Jackson Walker, LLP. He is a director of Houston
Endowment Inc. and Chairman of the Boulé Foundation.
Thomas R. Hix has served as a director since 2004. He is
currently a member of our Audit Committee and of our Finance
Committee. Mr. Hix has been a business consultant since
January 2003. He served as Senior Vice President of Finance and
Chief Financial Officer of Cooper Cameron Corporation from
January 1995 to January 2003. From September 1993 to April 1995,
Mr. Hix served as Senior Vice President of Finance,
Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of The Western Company of
North America. Mr. Hix is a member of the board of
directors of The Offshore Drilling Company and Health Care
Service Corporation.
William H. Joyce has served as a director since 2004. He
is currently a member of our Governance & Nominating
Committee and of our Health, Safety & Environmental
Committee. Dr. Joyce has been Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer of Nalco Company since November 2003.
From May 2001 to October 2003, he served as Chief Executive
Officer of Hercules Inc. In 2001, Dr. Joyce served as Vice
Chairman of the Board of Dow Chemical Corporation following its
merger with Union Carbide Corporation. Dr. Joyce was named
Chief Executive Officer of Union Carbide Corporation in 1995 and
Chairman of the Board in 1996. Prior to 1995, Dr. Joyce
served in various positions with Union Carbide. Dr. Joyce
is a director of CVS Corporation and Celanese Corporation.
125
Ronald L. Kuehn, Jr. is currently the Chairman of
our Board of Directors. Mr. Kuehn was Chairman of the Board
and Chief Executive Officer from March 2003 to September 2003.
From September 2002 to March 2003, Mr. Kuehn was the Lead
Director of El Paso. From January 2001 to March 2003, he
was a business consultant. Mr. Kuehn served as
non-executive Chairman of the Board of El Paso from
October 25, 1999 to December 31, 2000. Mr. Kuehn
served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Sonat Inc.
from June 1984 until his retirement on October 25, 1999. He
was Chairman of the Board of Sonat Inc. from April 1986 until
his retirement. He is a director of AmSouth Bancorporation,
Praxair, Inc. and The Dun & Bradstreet Corporation.
J. Michael Talbert has served as a director since
2003. He is currently a member of our Compensation Committee and
of our Health, Safety & Environmental Committee.
Mr. Talbert has been Chairman of the Board of Transocean
Inc. since October 2002. He served as Chief Executive Officer of
Transocean Inc. and its predecessor companies from 1994 until
October 2002, and has been a member of its board of directors
since 1994. He served as President and Chief Executive Officer
of Lone Star Gas Company from 1990 to 1994. He served as
President of Texas Oil & Gas Company from 1987 to 1990,
and served in various positions at Shell Oil Company from 1970
to 1982. Mr. Talbert is a director of The Offshore Drilling
Company. Mr. Talbert is a past Chairman of the National
Ocean Industries Association and a member of the University of
Akrons College of Engineering Advancement Council.
Robert F. Vagt has served as a director since May 2005.
Mr. Vagt has been President of Davidson College since 1997.
He served as President and Chief Operating Officer of Seagull
Energy Corporation from 1996 to 1997. From 1992 to 1996,
Mr. Vagt served as President, Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer of Global Natural Resources. He served as President and
Chief Operating Officer of Adobe Resources Corporation from 1989
to 1992. Prior to 1989, Mr. Vagt served in various
positions with Adobe Resources Corporation and its predecessor
entities. He is a member of the board of directors of Cornell
Companies, Inc.
John L. Whitmire has served as a director since 2003. He
currently serves as Chairman of our Health, Safety &
Environmental Committee and as a member of our Audit Committee.
Mr. Whitmire has been Chairman of CONSOL Energy, Inc. since
1999. He served as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Union
Texas Petroleum Holdings, Inc. from 1996 to 1998, and spent over
30 years serving Phillips Petroleum Company in various
positions including Executive Vice President of Worldwide
Exploration and Production from 1992 to 1996 and Vice President
of North American Exploration and Production from 1988 to 1992.
He also served as a member of the Phillips Petroleum Company
Board of Directors from 1994 to 1996. He is a member of the
board of directors of GlobalSantaFe Inc.
Joe B. Wyatt has served as a director since 1999. He is
currently the Chairman of our Compensation Committee and a
member of our Governance & Nominating Committee.
Mr. Wyatt has been Chancellor Emeritus of Vanderbilt
University since August 2000. For eighteen years prior to that
date, he served as Chancellor, Chief Executive Officer and
Trustee of Vanderbilt University. Prior to joining Vanderbilt
University, Mr. Wyatt was a member of the faculty and Vice
President of Harvard University. From 1984 until October 1999,
Mr. Wyatt was a director of Sonat Inc. He is a director of
Ingram Micro, Inc. and Hercules, Inc. He is a principal of the
Washington Advisory Group and Chairman of the Universities
Research Association.
126
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
This table and narrative text discusses the compensation paid in
2004, 2003 and 2002 to our Chief Executive Officer and our four
other most highly compensated executive officers. The
compensation reflected for each individual was for their
services provided in all capacities to El Paso and its
subsidiaries. This table also identifies the principal capacity
in which each of the executives named in this prospectus served
El Paso at the end of 2004.
Summary Compensation Table
|
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Long-Term Compensation | |
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| |
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|
Annual Compensation | |
|
Awards | |
|
Payouts | |
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| |
|
| |
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| |
|
|
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Restricted | |
|
Securities | |
|
Long-Term | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Annual | |
|
Stock | |
|
Underlying | |
|
Incentive Plan | |
|
All Other | |
|
|
|
|
Salary | |
|
Bonus | |
|
Compensation | |
|
Awards | |
|
Options | |
|
Payouts | |
|
Compensation | |
Name and Principal Position |
|
Year | |
|
($)(1) | |
|
($) | |
|
($)(2) | |
|
($)(3) | |
|
(#) | |
|
($)(4) | |
|
($)(5) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Douglas L.
Foshee(6)
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
$ |
630,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,250,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,320,000 |
|
|
|
375,000 |
|
|
$ |
180,500 |
|
|
$ |
51,750 |
|
|
President and Chief |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
$ |
297,115 |
|
|
$ |
600,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
1,000,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,758,913 |
|
|
Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
John W.
Somerhalder II(7)
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
$ |
642,000 |
|
|
$ |
684,735 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
492,800 |
|
|
|
140,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
46,500 |
|
|
Executive Vice President |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
$ |
617,500 |
|
|
$ |
750,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
215,850 |
|
|
$ |
14,250 |
|
|
|
|
|
2002 |
|
|
$ |
600,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
81,926 |
|
Lisa A.
Stewart(8)
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
$ |
458,337 |
|
|
$ |
441,604 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,077,600 |
|
|
|
295,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
316,250 |
|
|
Executive Vice President |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
D. Dwight
Scott(9)
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
$ |
453,929 |
|
|
$ |
498,644 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
739,200 |
|
|
|
210,000 |
|
|
$ |
261,300 |
|
|
$ |
42,825 |
|
|
Executive Vice President |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
$ |
517,504 |
|
|
$ |
750,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
511,775 |
|
|
and Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
$ |
387,504 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
71,108 |
|
Robert W. Baker
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
$ |
404,004 |
|
|
$ |
295,203 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
492,800 |
|
|
|
140,000 |
|
|
$ |
97,350 |
|
|
$ |
25,658 |
|
|
Executive Vice President |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
$ |
360,837 |
|
|
$ |
350,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
10,500 |
|
|
and General Counsel |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
$ |
250,008 |
|
|
$ |
50,000 |
|
|
$ |
36,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
21,857 |
|
|
|
(1) |
The amount in this column for 2004 for Messrs. Foshee and
Scott reflects a voluntary reduction in annual base salary. For
a one-year period beginning on January 1, 2004,
Mr. Foshee voluntarily reduced his annual base salary by
30 percent to $630,000. Beginning on June 16, 2004,
and for the remainder of 2004, Mr. Scott voluntarily
reduced his annual base salary by 30 percent to $379,404.
In addition, the amount reflected in this column for 2004, 2003
and 2002 for Messrs. Somerhalder and Baker includes an
amount for El Paso mandated reductions to fund certain
charitable organizations. |
|
(2) |
There were no amounts paid for other annual compensation in
2004. The amount reflected for Mr. Baker in 2002 is a
$36,000 perquisite and benefit allowance. During 2003,
El Paso eliminated perquisite and benefit allowances for
its officers and, except as noted, the total value of the
perquisites and other personal benefits received by the other
executives named in this prospectus in 2003 and 2002 are not
included in this column since they were below the SECs
reporting threshold. |
|
(3) |
In 2004, Ms. Stewart received a grant of 80,000 shares
of restricted stock on the start date of her employment and the
total value reflected in this column for Ms. Stewart
includes the value of those shares on the date of grant. The
remainder of the shares of restricted stock granted to the
executives named in this prospectus during 2004 are annual
grants pursuant to El Pasos long- term incentive
compensation plan. The total number of shares and value of
restricted stock granted (including the amount reflected in this
column) held on December 31, 2004, is as follows: |
Restricted Stock as of December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number | |
|
|
|
|
of Restricted | |
|
Value of | |
|
|
Stock | |
|
Restricted Stock | |
Name |
|
(#) | |
|
($) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Douglas L. Foshee
|
|
|
267,500 |
|
|
$ |
2,782,000 |
|
John W. Somerhalder II
|
|
|
158,004 |
|
|
$ |
1,643,242 |
|
Lisa A. Stewart
|
|
|
150,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,560,000 |
|
D. Dwight Scott
|
|
|
113,444 |
|
|
$ |
1,179,818 |
|
Robert W. Baker
|
|
|
102,511 |
|
|
$ |
1,066,114 |
|
|
|
|
These shares are subject to a time-vesting schedule of three to
five years from the date of grant. In addition, most of these
shares were granted as a result of the achievement of certain
performance measures. Any dividends awarded on the restricted
stock are paid |
127
|
|
|
directly to the holder of the El Paso common stock. These
total values can be realized only if the executives named in
this prospectus remain employees of El Paso for the
required vesting period. |
|
|
(4) |
For 2004 and 2003, the amounts reflected in this column are the
value of shares of performance-based restricted stock on the
date they vested. These shares of performance-based restricted
stock were originally reported, if required, in a long-term
incentive table in El Pasos proxy statement for the
year in which the shares of restricted stock were granted, along
with the necessary performance measures for their vesting. No
long-term incentive payouts were made in 2002. On the start date
of his employment, Mr. Foshee was granted
200,000 shares of performance-based restricted stock. Based
on El Pasos performance relative to its peer
companies during the first year of Mr. Foshees
employment, 100,000 of the 200,000 shares vested and the
remaining 100,000 shares were forfeited. The
100,000 shares that vested based on performance also time
vest pro-rata over a five-year period. The first
20,000 shares of restricted stock vested based on time on
October 11, 2004, and the value of the shares on the date
they vested is reflected in this column for Mr. Foshee for
2004. On February 1, 2001, Mr. Scott was granted
50,000 shares of performance-based restricted stock. These
shares time vested over a four-year period. Based on
performance, 30,000 of the 50,000 shares vested on
October 18, 2004, and the value of the 30,000 shares
on the date they vested is reflected in this column for
Mr. Scott for 2004. The remaining 20,000 shares were
forfeited. |
|
(5) |
The compensation reflected in this column for 2004 includes
El Pasos contributions to the El Paso Retirement
Savings Plan and supplemental company match for the Retirement
Savings Plan under the Supplemental Benefits Plan and any other
special payments, as follows: |
El Pasos contributions to the Retirement Savings
Plan
and Supplemental Company Match under the
Supplemental Benefits Plan and Other Special Payments
for Fiscal Year 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retirement | |
|
Supplemental | |
|
Other Special | |
|
|
Savings Plan | |
|
Benefits Plan | |
|
Payments | |
Name |
|
($) | |
|
($) | |
|
($)(a) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Douglas L. Foshee
|
|
$ |
6,150 |
|
|
$ |
45,600 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
John W. Somerhalder II
|
|
$ |
6,150 |
|
|
$ |
40,350 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
Lisa A. Stewart
|
|
$ |
4,900 |
|
|
$ |
11,350 |
|
|
$ |
300,000 |
(b) |
D. Dwight Scott
|
|
$ |
6,150 |
|
|
$ |
36,675 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
Robert W. Baker
|
|
$ |
6,150 |
|
|
$ |
19,508 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
El Paso does not have a deferred compensation plan for
executives and, therefore, does not pay any interest on deferred
amounts. |
|
|
(b) |
The amount in this column reflects the value of
Ms. Stewarts sign-on bonus which was paid to her when
she joined El Paso on February 2, 2004. |
|
|
(6) |
Mr. Foshee began his employment with El Paso on
September 1, 2003. |
|
(7) |
Mr. Somerhalder ceased to be an employee of El Paso on
April 30, 2005. |
|
(8) |
Ms. Stewart began her employment with El Paso on
February 2, 2004. |
|
(9) |
Mr. Scott ceased to be an employee of El Paso on
August 10, 2005. D. Mark Leland was appointed to replace
Mr. Scott effective August 10, 2005. |
2005 Compensation Adjustments
On March 28, 2005, our Compensation Committee approved a
new annual base salary for three of our named executive
officers. The Compensation Committee authorized these base
salary adjustments based on competitive market data and
commensurate with each executives job responsibilities and
the individual executives performance. The new annual base
salaries are effective as of April 1, 2005, and are set
forth in the table below for each of the named executive
officers. The Compensation Committee also authorized the payment
of annual cash incentive bonuses for 2004 performance to each of
our executive officers based upon both El Pasos
performance and that of each of the named executive officers.
The Compensation Committee further authorized an annual grant of
long-term incentive awards in the form of restricted stock and
stock options for each of our named executive officers, which
was granted on April 1, 2005. The reasons for the grants as
well as the determination of the size of each grant are based
upon the Compensation Committees general executive
compensation philosophy.
The following table sets forth information with respect to
(i) 2004 annual base salaries and the new annual base
salaries that became effective as of April 1, 2005,
(ii) the annual cash incentive bonuses that were
128
paid in April for 2004 performance, and (iii) the 2005
annual long-term incentive awards that were granted on
April 1, 2005, for each of the following named executive
officers.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Annual Long-Term | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incentive Award | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Annual Cash | |
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
Incentive Bonus | |
|
Stock | |
|
Restricted | |
|
|
Base Salary | |
|
Base Salary | |
|
for 2004 | |
|
Options | |
|
Stock | |
Name |
|
($) | |
|
($) | |
|
Performance ($) | |
|
(#) | |
|
(#) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Douglas L. Foshee
|
|
$ |
900,000 |
|
|
$ |
950,004 |
|
|
$ |
1,250,000 |
|
|
|
403,950 |
|
|
|
194,301 |
|
John W. Somerhalder II
|
|
$ |
642,000 |
|
|
$ |
642,000 |
|
|
$ |
684,735 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lisa A. Stewart
|
|
$ |
500,004 |
|
|
$ |
520,008 |
|
|
$ |
441,604 |
|
|
|
121,185 |
|
|
|
58,290 |
|
D. Dwight Scott
|
|
$ |
542,004 |
|
|
$ |
542,004 |
|
|
$ |
498,644 |
|
|
|
121,185 |
|
|
|
58,290 |
|
Robert W. Baker
|
|
$ |
410,004 |
|
|
$ |
426,408 |
|
|
$ |
295,203 |
|
|
|
121,185 |
|
|
|
58,290 |
|
Effective August 10, 2005, the Compensation Committee of
our Board of Directors approved a new annual base salary for
Mr. Leland payable at a rate of $450,000 and a new target
annual cash incentive bonus opportunity for 2005 at a rate of
60% of base salary. Mr. Lelands annual cash incentive
bonus may range from a minimum of 0% to a maximum of 135% of
base salary depending on the level of both individual and
company performance. The Compensation Committee also authorized
a grant of long-term incentive awards in the form of stock
options to purchase 50,000 shares of our common stock
at a price equal to the fair market value of the stock on the
date of grant and 25,000 shares of restricted common stock.
The stock options will vest in four equal annual installments
beginning one year from the date of grant. The restrictions on
the shares of restricted stock will lapse in three equal annual
installments beginning one year from the date of grant. In
addition, Mr. Leland will be eligible to participate in all
other plans and programs available to our executive officers, as
further described in our 2005 proxy statement.
Stock Option Grants
This table sets forth the number of stock options granted at
fair market value to the executives named in this prospectus
during the fiscal year 2004. In satisfaction of applicable SEC
regulations, the table further sets forth the potential
realizable value of such stock options in the year 2014 (the
expiration date of the stock options) at an assumed annualized
rate of stock price appreciation of five percent and ten percent
over the full ten-year term of the stock options. As the table
indicates for the grant made on March 8, 2004, annualized
stock price appreciation of five percent and ten percent would
result in stock prices in the year 2014 of approximately $11.99
and $19.09, respectively. Further as the table indicates for the
grant made on April 1, 2004, annualized stock price
appreciation of five percent and ten percent would result in
stock prices in the year 2014 of approximately $11.55 and
$18.39, respectively. The amounts shown in the table as
potential realizable values for all stockholders stock
(approximately $3.0 billion and $7.6 billion for the
March grant and approximately $2.9 billion and
$7.3 billion for the April grant) represent the
corresponding increases in the market value of
644,932,420 shares of the common stock outstanding as of
December 31, 2004. No gain to the executive named in this
prospectus is possible without an increase in stock price, which
would benefit all stockholders. Actual gains, if any, on stock
option exercises and common stock holdings are dependent on the
future performance of the common stock and overall stock market
conditions. There can be no assurances that the potential
realizable values shown in this table will be achieved.
129
Option Grants in 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Individual Grants(1) | |
|
Potential Realizable Value at | |
|
|
| |
|
Assumed Annual Rates of Stock | |
|
|
|
|
Price Appreciation for Option Term | |
|
|
|
|
Percent | |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
of Total | |
|
|
|
If Stock Price at | |
|
If Stock Price at | |
|
|
Number of | |
|
Options | |
|
|
|
$11.98866 and | |
|
$19.08994 and | |
|
|
Securities | |
|
Granted | |
|
|
|
$11.54886 in | |
|
$18.38963 in | |
|
|
Underlying | |
|
to all | |
|
Exercise | |
|
|
|
2014 | |
|
2014 | |
|
|
Options | |
|
Employees | |
|
Price | |
|
Expiration | |
|
| |
|
| |
Name |
|
Granted (#) | |
|
in 2004 | |
|
($/Share) | |
|
Date | |
|
5% ($) | |
|
10% ($) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Potential Increase in Value of All Common Stock Outstanding
on December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 8, 2004 Grant
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
$ |
2,985,175,767 |
|
|
$ |
7,565,021,497 |
|
|
April 1, 2004 Grant
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
$ |
2,875,665,243 |
|
|
$ |
7,287,500,328 |
|
Douglas L. Foshee
|
|
|
375,000 |
|
|
|
7.76 |
% |
|
$ |
7.09000 |
|
|
|
4/1/2014 |
|
|
$ |
1,672,076 |
|
|
$ |
4,237,363 |
|
John W. Somerhalder II
|
|
|
140,000 |
|
|
|
2.90 |
% |
|
$ |
7.09000 |
|
|
|
4/1/2014 |
|
|
$ |
624,241 |
|
|
$ |
1,581,949 |
|
Lisa A. Stewart
|
|
|
155,000 |
|
|
|
3.21 |
% |
|
$ |
7.36000 |
|
|
|
3/8/2014 |
|
|
$ |
717,443 |
|
|
$ |
1,818,141 |
|
|
|
|
140,000 |
|
|
|
2.90 |
% |
|
$ |
7.09000 |
|
|
|
4/1/2014 |
|
|
$ |
624,241 |
|
|
$ |
1,581,949 |
|
D. Dwight Scott
|
|
|
210,000 |
|
|
|
4.35 |
% |
|
$ |
7.09000 |
|
|
|
4/1/2014 |
|
|
$ |
936,361 |
|
|
$ |
2,372,923 |
|
Robert W. Baker
|
|
|
140,000 |
|
|
|
2.90 |
% |
|
$ |
7.09000 |
|
|
|
4/1/2014 |
|
|
$ |
624,241 |
|
|
$ |
1,581,949 |
|
|
|
(1) |
There were no stock appreciation rights granted in 2004. Any
unvested stock options become fully exercisable in the event of
a change in control of El Paso. See
page 136 for a description of El Pasos 2001
Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan and the definition of the
term change in control. Under the terms of
El Pasos 2001 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan,
the Compensation Committee may, in its sole discretion and at
any time, change the vesting of the stock options. Certain
non-qualified stock options may be transferred to immediate
family members, directly or indirectly or by means of a trust,
corporate entity or partnership. Further, stock options are
subject to forfeiture and/or time limitations on exercise in the
event of termination of employment. |
Option Exercises and Year-End Value Table
This table sets forth information concerning stock option
exercises and the fiscal year-end values of the unexercised
stock options, provided on an aggregate basis, for each of the
executives named in this prospectus.
Aggregated Option Exercises in 2004
and Fiscal Year-End Option Values
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Securities | |
|
Value of Unexercised | |
|
|
Shares | |
|
|
|
Underlying Unexercised Options | |
|
In-the-Money Options at | |
|
|
Acquired | |
|
Value | |
|
at Fiscal Year-End (#) | |
|
Fiscal Year-End ($)(2) | |
|
|
on Exercise | |
|
Realized | |
|
| |
|
| |
Name |
|
(#)(1) | |
|
($)(1) | |
|
Exercisable | |
|
Unexercisable | |
|
Exercisable | |
|
Unexercisable | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Douglas L. Foshee
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
|
200,000 |
|
|
|
1,175,000 |
|
|
$ |
607,000 |
|
|
$ |
3,661,750 |
|
John W. Somerhalder II
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
|
439,250 |
|
|
|
140,000 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
460,600 |
|
Lisa A. Stewart
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
295,000 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
928,700 |
|
D. Dwight Scott
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
|
143,494 |
|
|
|
210,000 |
|
|
$ |
8,280 |
|
|
$ |
690,900 |
|
Robert W. Baker
|
|
|
11,333 |
|
|
$ |
80,238 |
|
|
|
183,709 |
|
|
|
140,000 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
460,600 |
|
|
|
(1) |
The amounts in these columns represent the number of shares and
the value realized upon conversion of stock options into shares
of stock that occurred during 2004 based upon the achievement of
certain performance targets established when they were
originally granted in 1999. |
|
(2) |
The figures presented in these columns have been calculated
based upon the difference between $10.38, the fair market value
of the common stock on December 31, 2004, for each
in-the-money stock option, and its exercise price. No cash is
realized until the shares received upon exercise of an option
are sold. No executives named in this prospectus had stock
appreciation rights that were outstanding on December 31,
2004. |
130
Pension Plans
Effective January 1, 1997, El Paso amended its Pension
Plan to provide pension benefits under a cash balance plan
formula that defines participant benefits in terms of a
hypothetical account balance. Prior to adopting a cash balance
plan, El Paso provided pension benefits under a plan (the
Prior Plan) that defined monthly benefits based on
final average earnings and years of service. Under the cash
balance plan, an initial account balance was established for
each El Paso employee who was a participant in the Prior
Plan on December 31, 1996. The initial account balance was
equal to the present value of Prior Plan benefits as of
December 31, 1996.
At the end of each calendar quarter, participant account
balances are increased by an interest credit based on 5-Year
Treasury bond yields, subject to a minimum interest credit of
four percent per year, plus a pay credit equal to a percentage
of salary and bonus. The pay credit percentage is based on the
sum of age plus service at the end of the prior calendar year
according to the following schedule:
|
|
|
|
|
Age Plus Service |
|
Pay Credit Percentage | |
|
|
| |
Less than 35
|
|
|
4 |
% |
35 to 49
|
|
|
5 |
% |
50 to 64
|
|
|
6 |
% |
65 and over
|
|
|
7 |
% |
Under El Pasos Pension Plan and applicable Internal
Revenue Code provisions, compensation in excess of $205,000
cannot be taken into account and the maximum payable benefit in
2004 was $165,000. Any excess benefits otherwise accruing under
El Pasos Pension Plan are payable under
El Pasos Supplemental Benefits Plan. Participants
will receive benefits from the Supplemental Benefits Plan in the
form of a lump sum payment unless a valid irrevocable election
was made to receive payment in a form other than lump sum prior
to June 1, 2004.
Participants with an initial account balance on January 1,
1997 are provided minimum benefits equal to the Prior Plan
benefit accrued as of the end of 2001. Upon retirement, certain
participants are provided pension benefits that equal the
greater of the cash balance formula benefit or the Prior Plan
benefit. For Mr. Somerhalder, the Prior Plan benefit
reflects accruals through the end of 2001 and is computed as
follows: for each year of credited service up to a total of
30 years, 1.1 percent of the first $26,800, plus
1.6 percent of the excess over $26,800, of the
participants average annual earnings during his five years
of highest earnings.
Credited service as of December 31, 2001, for
Mr. Somerhalder is reflected in the table below. Amounts
reported under Salary and Bonus for each executive named in this
prospectus approximate earnings as defined under the Pension
Plan.
Estimated annual benefits payable from the Pension Plan and
Supplemental Benefits Plan upon retirement at the normal
retirement age (age 65) for each executive named in this
prospectus is reflected below (based on assumptions that each
executive receives base salary shown in the Summary Compensation
Table with no pay increases, receives target annual bonuses
beginning with bonuses earned for fiscal year 2005, and cash
balances are credited with interest at a rate of four percent
per annum):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated | |
|
|
|
|
Pay Credit Percentage | |
|
Annual | |
Named Executive |
|
Credited Service(1) | |
|
During 2004 | |
|
Benefits ($)(2) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Douglas L. Foshee
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
|
$ |
330,053 |
|
John W. Somerhalder II
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
7 |
% |
|
$ |
402,152 |
|
Lisa A. Stewart
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
|
$ |
140,639 |
|
D. Dwight Scott
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
|
$ |
261,592 |
|
Robert W. Baker
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
7 |
% |
|
$ |
142,601 |
|
131
|
|
(1) |
For Mr. Somerhalder, credited service shown is as of
December 31, 2001. |
|
(2) |
The Prior Plan minimum benefit for Mr. Somerhalder is
greater than his projected cash balance benefit at age 65.
As of his termination date, Mr. Somerhalders vested
pension benefit amount under the Prior Plan is estimated to be
$212,414, payable commencing at age 49 as an immediate lump
sum. Mr. Somerhalder will receive his Supplemental Benefits
Plan benefit in a lump sum of approximately $1.77 million,
minus amounts withheld for taxes. |
Employment Contracts, Termination of Employment, Change in
Control Arrangements,
and Director and Officer Indemnification Agreements
Employment Agreements
Douglas L. Foshee entered into a letter agreement with
El Paso effective September 1, 2003. Under this
agreement, Mr. Foshee serves as President, Chief Executive
Officer and a director of El Paso and receives an annual
salary of $900,000 (which Mr. Foshee voluntarily reduced
for 2004 to $630,000). Mr. Foshee is also eligible to earn
a target bonus amount equal to 100 percent of his annual
salary (a maximum bonus of 225 percent of salary) based on
El Pasos and his performance as determined by the
Compensation Committee. Mr. Foshee also receives the
employee benefits which are available to senior executive
officers. In addition, on the start date of his employment,
Mr. Foshee was granted 1,000,000 options to purchase
El Paso common stock and 200,000 shares of restricted
stock. The options will time vest pro-rata over a five-year
period. The shares of restricted stock have both time and
performance vesting provisions. Based on El Pasos
performance relative to its peer companies during the first
year, 100,000 of the 200,000 shares of restricted stock
vested and the remaining 100,000 shares were forfeited. The
100,000 shares that vested based on performance also time
vest pro-rata over a five-year period. The first
20,000 shares of restricted stock vested based on time on
October 11, 2004. In addition, on his start date,
Mr. Foshee received common stock with a value of $875,000
and an additional cash payment of $875,000. Mr. Foshee may
not pledge or sell the common stock received as part of the
sign-on bonus for a period of two years from the grant date. If
Mr. Foshees employment is involuntarily terminated
not for cause, Mr. Foshee will receive a lump sum payment
of two years base pay and target bonus. In the event he is
terminated within two years of a change in control (or
terminates employment for good reason),
Mr. Foshee will receive a lump sum payment of three years
annual salary and target bonus (plus a pro-rated portion of his
target bonus).
As part of the merger with Sonat, El Paso entered into a
termination and consulting agreement with Ronald L.
Kuehn, Jr., dated October 25, 1999. Under this
agreement, and for the remainder of his life, Mr. Kuehn
will receive certain ancillary benefits made available to him
prior to the merger with Sonat, including the provision of
office space and related services, and payment of life insurance
premiums sufficient to provide a death benefit equal to four
times his base pay as in effect immediately prior to
October 25, 1999. Mr. Kuehn and his eligible
dependents will also receive retiree medical coverage.
Effective April 30, 2005, John W. Somerhalder II
entered into an agreement and general release, dated May 4,
2005, pursuant to which Mr. Somerhalders separation
of employment with El Paso became effective. Under this
agreement, El Paso agreed to provide severance benefits to
Mr. Somerhalder under El Pasos existing
severance pay plan in the amount of $642,000. El Paso also
agreed to provide Mr. Somerhalder with a prorationing of
his incentive compensation for 2005, which included one third of
his target 2005 annual cash incentive bonus in the amount of
$203,300, a cash equivalent in the amount of $12,815 equal to
the pro-rated value of his 2005 equity award had he received
that grant, and eight months of continued medical coverage
subject to the payment of the required contributions. Upon his
departure, Mr. Somerhalder had 95,000 vested non-qualified
stock options and 49,531 shares of vested restricted stock.
These awards are subject to terms of the original grant and the
plans under which the awards were granted. In addition,
El Paso entered into a consulting agreement with
Mr. Somerhalder pursuant to which Mr. Somerhalder will
provide consulting services to El Paso on various pipeline
projects for a fee of $41,000 per month for a period of
12 months, subject to certain earlier termination rights
set forth in the consulting agreement.
132
Benefit Plans
Severance Pay Plan. The Severance Pay Plan is a
broad-based employee plan providing severance benefits following
a qualifying termination for all salaried employees
of El Paso and certain of its subsidiaries. The plan also
included an executive supplement, which provided enhanced
severance benefits for certain executive officers of
El Paso and certain of its subsidiaries, including all of
the executives named in this prospectus. The enhanced severance
benefits available under the supplement included an amount equal
to two times the sum of the officers annual salary,
including annual target bonus amounts as specified in the plan.
A qualifying termination included an involuntary termination of
the officer as a result of the elimination of the officers
position or a reduction in force and a termination for
good reason (as defined under the plan). The
executive supplement of the Severance Pay Plan terminated on
January 1, 2005. Accordingly, the executives will receive
severance pay pursuant to the Severance Pay Plan which covers
all employees of El Paso and provides for severance
benefits in a lesser amount than the executive supplement.
2004 Key Executive Severance Protection Plan.
El Paso periodically reviews its benefit plans and engages
an independent executive compensation consultant to make
recommendations regarding its plans. Our executive compensation
consultant recommended that El Paso adopt a new executive
severance plan that more closely aligns with current market
arrangements than El Pasos Key Executive Severance
Protection Plan and Employee Severance Protection Plan (as
described below). In light of this recommendation, El Paso
adopted this plan in March 2004. This plan provides severance
benefits following a change in control of
El Paso for executives of El Paso and certain of its
subsidiaries designated by the Board or the Compensation
Committee, including Mr. Foshee, Ms. Stewart and
Messrs. Baker and Leland. This plan is intended to replace the
Key Executive Severance Protection Plan and the Employee
Severance Protection Plan, and participants are required to
waive their participation under those plans (if applicable) as a
condition to becoming participants in this plan. The benefits of
the plan include: (1) a cash severance payment in an amount
equal to three times the annual salary and target bonus for
Mr. Foshee, two times the annual salary and target bonus
for executive vice presidents and senior vice presidents,
including Ms. Stewart and Messrs. Scott and Baker, and
one times the annual salary and target bonus for vice
presidents; (2) a pro-rated portion of the executives
target bonus for the year in which the termination of employment
occurs; (3) continuation of life and health insurance
following termination for a period of 36 months for
Mr. Foshee, 24 months for executive vice presidents
and senior vice presidents, including Ms. Stewart and
Messrs. Scott and Baker, and 12 months for vice
presidents; (4) a gross-up payment for any federal excise
tax imposed on an executive in connection with any payment or
distribution made by El Paso or any of its affiliates under
the plan or otherwise; provided that in the event a reduction in
payments in respect of the executive of ten percent or less
would cause no excise tax to be payable in respect of that
executive, then the executive will not be entitled to a gross-up
payment and payments to the executive shall be reduced to the
extent necessary so that the payments shall not be subject to
the excise tax; and (5) payment of legal fees and expenses
incurred by the executive to enforce any rights or benefits
under the plan. Benefits are payable for any termination of
employment of an executive in the plan within two years
following the date of a change in control, except where
termination is by reason of death, disability, for
cause (as defined in the plan) or instituted by the
executive other than for good reason (as defined in
the plan). Benefits are also payable under the plan for
terminations of employment prior to a change in control that
arise in connection with, or in anticipation of, a change in
control. Benefits are not payable for any termination of
employment following a change in control if (i) the
termination occurs in connection with the sale, divestiture or
other disposition of designated subsidiaries of El Paso,
(ii) the purchaser or entity subject to the transaction
agrees to provide severance benefits at least equal to the
benefits available under the plan, and (iii) the executive
is offered, or accepts, employment with the purchaser or entity
subject to the transaction. A change in control generally occurs
if: (i) any person or entity becomes the beneficial owner
of more than 20 percent of El Pasos common
stock; (ii) a majority of the current members of the Board
of Directors of El Paso or their approved successors cease
to be directors of El Paso (or, in the event of a merger,
the ultimate parent following the merger); or (iii) a
merger, consolidation, or reorganization of El Paso, a
complete liquidation or dissolution of El Paso, or the sale or
disposition of all or substantially all of El Pasos
and its subsidiaries assets (other than a transaction in
which the same stockholders of El Paso before the
transaction own 50 percent of the outstanding common stock
after the transaction is complete). This plan generally may be
amended or terminated at any time prior to a change in control,
provided that any amendment or termination that would adversely
affect the benefits or
133
protections of any executive under the plan shall be null and
void as it relates to that executive if a change in control
occurs within one year of the amendment or termination. In
addition, any amendment or termination of the plan in connection
with, or in anticipation of, a change in control which actually
occurs shall be null and void. From and after a change in
control, the plan may not be amended in any manner that would
adversely affect the benefits or protections provided to any
executive under the plan.
Key Executive Severance Protection Plan. This plan,
initially adopted in 1992, provides severance benefits following
a change in control of El Paso for certain
officers of El Paso and certain of its subsidiaries. The
benefits of the plan include: (1) an amount equal to three
times the participants annual salary, including maximum
bonus amounts as specified in the plan; (2) continuation of
life and health insurance for an 18-month period following
termination; (3) a supplemental pension payment calculated
by adding three years of additional credited pension service;
(4) certain additional payments to the terminated employee
to cover excise taxes if the payments made under the plan are
subject to excise taxes on golden parachute payments; and
(5) payment of legal fees and expenses incurred by the
employee to enforce any rights or benefits under the plan.
Benefits are payable for any termination of employment for a
participant in the plan within two years of the date of a change
in control, except where termination is by reason of death,
disability, for cause or instituted by the employee for other
than good reason (as defined in the plan). A change
in control occurs if: (i) any person or entity becomes the
beneficial owner of 20 percent or more of
El Pasos common stock; (ii) any person or entity
(other than El Paso) purchases the common stock by way of a
tender or exchange offer; (iii) El Paso stockholders
approve a merger or consolidation, sale or disposition or a plan
of liquidation or dissolution of all or substantially all of
El Pasos assets; or (iv) if over a two year
period a majority of the members of the Board of Directors at
the beginning of the period cease to be directors. A change in
control has not occurred if El Paso is involved in a
merger, consolidation or sale of assets in which the same
stockholders of El Paso before the transaction own
80 percent of the outstanding common stock after the
transaction is complete. This plan generally may be amended or
terminated at any time, provided that no amendment or
termination may impair participants rights under the plan
or be made following the occurrence of a change in control. This
plan is closed to new participants, unless the Board determines
otherwise.
Employee Severance Protection Plan. This plan, initially
adopted in 1992, provides severance benefits following a
change in control (as defined in the Key Executive
Severance Protection Plan) of El Paso for certain salaried,
non-executive employees of El Paso and certain of its
subsidiaries. The benefits of the plan include:
(1) severance pay based on the formula described below, up
to a maximum of two times the participants annual salary,
including maximum bonus amounts as specified in the plan;
(2) continuation of life and health insurance for an
18-month period following termination (plus an additional
payment, if necessary, equal to any additional income tax
imposed on the participant by reason of his or her continued
life and health insurance coverage); and (3) payment of
legal fees and expenses incurred by the employee to enforce any
rights or benefits under the plan. The formula by which
severance pay is calculated under the plan consists of the sum
of: (i) one-twelfth of a participants annual salary
and maximum bonus for every $7,000 of his or her annual salary
and maximum bonus, but no less than five-twelfths nor more than
the entire salary and bonus amount, and (ii) one-twelfth of
a participants annual salary and maximum bonus for every
year of service performed immediately prior to a change in
control. Benefits are payable for any termination of employment
for a participant in the plan within two years of the date of a
change in control, except where termination is by reason of
death, disability, for cause or instituted by the employee for
other than good reason (as defined in the plan).
This plan generally may be amended or terminated at any time,
provided that no amendment or termination may impair
participants rights under the plan or be made following
the occurrence of a change in control. This plan is closed to
new participants, unless the Board determines otherwise.
Supplemental Benefits Plan. This plan provides for
certain benefits to officers and key management employees of
El Paso and its subsidiaries. The benefits include:
(1) a credit equal to the amount that a participant did not
receive under El Pasos Pension Plan because the
Pension Plan does not consider deferred compensation (whether in
deferred cash or deferred restricted common stock) for purposes
of calculating benefits and eligible compensation is subject to
certain Internal Revenue Code limitations; and (2) a credit
equal to the amount of El Pasos matching contribution
to El Pasos Retirement Savings Plan that cannot be
134
made because of a participants deferred compensation and
Internal Revenue Code limitations. The plan may not be
terminated so long as the Pension Plan and/or Retirement Savings
Plan remain in effect. The management committee of this plan
designates who may participate and also administers the plan.
Benefits under El Pasos Supplemental Benefits Plan
are paid upon termination of employment in a lump-sum payment.
In the event of a change in control (as defined under the Key
Executive Severance Protection Plan) of El Paso, the
supplemental pension benefits become fully vested and
nonforfeitable. El Pasos payment obligations under
the Supplemental Benefits Plan as of December 31, 2004, are
as follows:
Payment Obligations under the
Supplemental Benefits Plan
as of December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retirement | |
|
Non-Qualified | |
Name |
|
Savings Plan | |
|
Pension Benefit(1) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Douglas L. Foshee
|
|
$ |
48,513 |
|
|
$ |
76,451 |
|
John W. Somerhalder II
|
|
$ |
54,488 |
|
|
$ |
1,774,503 |
|
Lisa A. Stewart
|
|
$ |
11,350 |
|
|
$ |
12,826 |
|
D. Dwight Scott
|
|
$ |
48,450 |
|
|
$ |
107,578 |
|
Robert W. Baker
|
|
$ |
27,195 |
|
|
$ |
114,818 |
|
|
|
(1) |
This amount is included in the calculation of the estimated
annual benefits described under Pension
Plans on page 131. |
Senior Executive Survivor Benefits Plan. This plan
provides certain senior executives (including each of the
executives named in this prospectus, except for
Messrs. Somerhalder and Scott, who are no longer employed
by El Paso) of El Paso and its subsidiaries who are
designated by the plan administrator with survivor benefit
coverage in lieu of the coverage provided generally for
employees under El Pasos group life insurance plan.
The amount of benefits provided, on an after-tax basis, is two
and one-half times the executives annual salary. Benefits
are payable in installments over 30 months beginning within
31 days after the executives death, except that the
plan administrator may, in its discretion, accelerate payments.
Benefits Protection Trust Agreement. El Paso
maintains a trust for the purpose of funding certain of its
employee benefit plans (including the severance protection plans
described above). The trust consists of a trustee expense
account, which is used to pay the fees and expenses of the
trustee, and a benefit account, which is made up of three
subaccounts and used to make payments to participants and
beneficiaries in the participating plans. The trust is revocable
by El Paso at any time before a threatened change in
control (which is generally defined to include the
commencement of actions that would lead to a change in
control (as defined under the Key Executive Severance
Protection Plan)) as to assets held in the trustee expense
account, but is not revocable (except as provided below) as to
assets held in the benefit account at any time. The trust
generally becomes fully irrevocable as to assets held in the
trust upon a threatened change in control. The trust is a
grantor trust for federal tax purposes, and assets of the trust
are subject to claims by El Pasos general creditors
in preference to the claims of plan participants and
beneficiaries. Upon a threatened change in control, El Paso
must deliver $1.5 million in cash to the trustee expense
account. Prior to a threatened change in control, El Paso
may freely withdraw and substitute the assets held in the
benefit account, other than the initially funded amount;
however, no such assets may be withdrawn from the benefit
account during a threatened change in control period. Any assets
contributed to the trust during a threatened change in control
period may be withdrawn if the threatened change in control
period ends and there has been no threatened change in control.
In addition, after a change in control occurs, if the trustee
determines that the amounts held in the trust are less than
designated percentages (as defined in the
Trust Agreement) with respect to each subaccount in the
benefit account, the trustee must make a written demand on
El Paso to deliver funds in an amount determined by the
trustee sufficient to attain the designed percentages. Following
a change in control and if the trustee has not been requested to
pay benefits from any subaccount during a determination
period (as defined in the Trust Agreement),
El Paso may make a written request to the trustee to
withdraw certain amounts which were allocated to the subaccounts
after the change in control occurred. The trust generally may be
amended or terminated at any time, provided that no amendment or
termination may result, directly or indirectly, in the return of
any assets of the benefit account to El Paso prior to the
satisfaction of all
135
liabilities under the participating plans (except as described
above) and no amendment may be made unless El Paso, in its
reasonable discretion, believes that such amendment would have
no material adverse effect on the amount of benefits payable
under the trust to participants. In addition, no amendment may
be made after the occurrence of a change in control which would
(i) permit El Paso to withdraw any assets from the
trustee expense account, (ii) directly or indirectly reduce
or restrict the trustees rights and duties under the
trust, or (iii) permit El Paso to remove the trustee
following the date of the change in control.
Equity Compensation Plans
2001 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan, 1999 Omnibus
Incentive Compensation Plan and 1995 Omnibus Compensation
Plan Terminated Plans. These plans provided for
the grant to eligible officers and key employees of El Paso
and its subsidiaries of stock options, stock appreciation
rights, limited stock appreciation rights, performance units and
restricted stock. These plans have been replaced by the 2005
Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan. Although these plans have
been terminated with respect to new grants, certain stock
options and shares of restricted stock remain outstanding under
them. If a change in control of El Paso occurs,
all outstanding stock options become fully exercisable and
restrictions placed on restricted stock lapse. For purposes of
the plans, the term change in control has
substantially the same meaning given such term in the Key
Executive Severance Protection Plan.
Strategic Stock Plan, Restricted Stock Award Plan for
Management Employees and Omnibus Plan for Management
Employees Terminated Plans. These equity
compensation plans had not been approved by the stockholders.
The Strategic Stock Plan provided for the grant of stock
options, stock appreciation rights, limited stock appreciation
rights and shares of restricted stock to non-employee members of
the Board of Directors, officers and key employees of
El Paso and its subsidiaries primarily in connection with
El Pasos strategic acquisitions. The Restricted Stock
Award Plan for Management Employees provided for the grant of
restricted stock to management employees (other than executive
officers and directors) of El Paso and its subsidiaries for
specific accomplishments beyond that which were normally
expected and which had a significant and measurable impact on
the long-term profitability of El Paso. The Omnibus Plan
for Management Employees provided for the grant of stock
options, stock appreciation rights, limited stock appreciation
rights and shares of restricted stock to salaried employees
(other than employees covered by a collective bargaining
agreement) of El Paso and its subsidiaries. These plans
have been replaced by the 2005 Omnibus Incentive Compensation
Plan. Although these plans have been terminated with respect to
new grants, certain stock options and shares of restricted stock
remain outstanding under them. If a change in
control of El Paso occurs, outstanding stock options
granted under the Strategic Stock Plan and Omnibus Plan for
Management Employees become fully exercisable and restrictions
placed on restricted stock lapse. For purposes of the Strategic
Stock Plan and Omnibus Plan for Management Employees, the term
change of control has substantially the same meaning
given such term in the Key Executive Severance Protection Plan.
El Paso 2005 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan.
This plan provides for the grant to all salaried employees
(other than an employee who is a member of a unit covered by a
collective bargaining agreement) of El Paso and the members
of our Board of Directors who are salaried officers of stock
options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted
stock units, performance shares, performance units, incentive
awards, cash awards and other stock-based awards. In addition,
the plan administrator may grant awards to any person who, in
the sole discretion of the plan administrator, holds a position
of responsibility and is able to contribute substantially to the
success of El Paso. The plan administrator also designates
which employees are eligible to participate. Subject to any
adjustments for a change in capitalization (as
defined in the plan), a maximum of 35,000,000 shares in the
aggregate may be subject to awards under the plan, provided
however, that a maximum of 17,500,000 shares in the
aggregate may be issued under the plan with respect to
restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance shares,
performance units and other stock-based awards. Except as
otherwise provided in an award agreement, in the event of a
participants termination of employment without cause or by
the participant for good reason (as defined in the
plan), if applicable, within two years following a change
in control (defined in substantially the same manner as
under the 2004 Key Executive Severance Protection Plan)
(1) all stock options and stock appreciation rights will
become fully vested and exercisable, (2) the restriction
periods applicable to all shares of restricted stock and
restricted stock units will immediately lapse, (3) the
performance periods applicable to any performance shares,
performance units and
136
incentive awards that have not ended will end and such awards
will become vested and payable in cash in an amount equal to the
target level thereof (assuming target levels of performance by
both participants and El Paso have been achieved) within
ten days following such termination and (4) any
restrictions applicable to cash awards and other stock-based
awards will immediately lapse and, if applicable, become payable
within ten days following such termination. The plan generally
may be amended at any time, provided that stockholder approval
is required to the extent required by law, regulation or stock
exchange, and no change in any award previously granted under
the plan may be made without the consent of the participant if
such change would impair the right of the participant to acquire
or retain common stock or cash that the participant may have
acquired as a result of the plan.
2005 Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors. This
plan provides for the compensation of our non-employee
directors. Each non-employee director is eligible to participate
in the plan immediately upon his or her election to the Board of
Directors. Subject to the terms of the plan, the plan is
administered by the Management Committee. Subject to adjustment
as provided in the plan (for example, in the event of a
recapitalization, stock split, stock dividend, merger,
reorganization or similar event), the maximum number of shares
of common stock which may be awarded under the plan is
2,500,000. Our Board of Directors establishes, from time to
time, the amount of each participants compensation. For
purposes of the plan, the term compensation means
the participants annual retainer and meeting fees, if any,
for each regular or special meeting of the Board and any
committee meetings attended. Each participant may elect to
receive his or her compensation in any combination of cash,
deferred cash or deferred shares of common stock. To the extent
a participant receives deferred shares of common stock rather
than cash, he or she is credited with deferred shares with a
value representing a 25 percent premium to the cash
retainer he or she would have otherwise received. Each
participant is entitled to receive a long-term equity credit
under the plan in the form of shares of deferred common stock
(excluding any premium) equal to the amount of the annual
retainer. Participants do not receive their deferred amounts
until they cease to be a director of El Paso. If the
Management Committee determines that the maximum number of
shares of common stock which may be awarded under the plan has
been issued, then phantom stock units which will have an
accounting value equal to the fair market value of one share of
common stock shall be awarded. If a participant ceases to
continue to serve as a director after a change in
control (defined in substantially the same manner as under
the 2004 Key Executive Severance Protection Plan) of
El Paso, all deferred cash and shares of deferred common
stock will be paid and/or distributed, as the case may be, to a
participant (or to his or her beneficiary in the case of the
participants death) within 30 days after the date of
the change in control. Subject to the Board of Directors, the
Management Committee may from time to time amend the plan,
provided that stockholder approval is required to the extent
required by applicable law, regulation or stock exchange.
Director and Officer Indemnification Agreements
El Paso has entered into indemnification agreements with
each member of the Board of Directors and certain officers,
including each of the executives named in this prospectus and
Mr. Leland. These agreements reiterate the rights to
indemnification that are provided to our Board of Directors and
certain officers under El Pasos By-laws, clarify
procedures related to those rights, and provide that such rights
are also available to fiduciaries under certain of
El Pasos employee benefit plans. As is the case under
the By-laws, the agreements provide for indemnification to the
full extent permitted by Delaware law, including the right to be
paid the reasonable expenses (including attorneys fees)
incurred in defending a proceeding related to service as a
director, officer or fiduciary in advance of that proceedings
final disposition. El Paso may maintain insurance, enter
into contracts, create a trust fund or use other means available
to provide for indemnity payments and advances. In the event of
a change in control of El Paso (as defined in the
indemnification agreements), El Paso is obligated to pay
the costs of independent legal counsel who will provide advice
concerning the rights of each director and officer to indemnity
payments and advances.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers
or persons controlling us pursuant to the foregoing provisions,
we have been informed that in the opinion of the SEC such
indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the
Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable.
137
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND
MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth information as of August 19,
2005 (unless otherwise noted) regarding beneficial ownership of
common stock by each director and nominee, our Chief Executive
Officer, the other four most highly compensated executive
officers in the last fiscal year, our directors and executive
officers as a group and each person or entity known by
El Paso to own beneficially more than five percent of its
outstanding shares of common stock. No family relationship
exists between any of the directors or executive officers of
El Paso.
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|
Beneficial Ownership | |
|
Stock | |
|
|
|
Percent | |
Title of Class | |
|
Name of Beneficial Owner |
|
(Excluding Options)(1) | |
|
Options(2) | |
|
Total | |
|
of Class | |
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Pacific Financial Research
Inc.(3) |
|
|
78,130,889 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
78,130,889 |
|
|
|
12.10 |
% |
|
|
|
|
9601 Wilshire Boulevard, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Suite 800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beverly Hills, CA 90210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Brandes Investment Partners,
L.L.C.(3) |
|
|
71,441,912 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
71,441,912 |
|
|
|
11.06 |
% |
|
|
|
|
11988 El Camino Real |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Suite 500 |
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
San Diego, CA 92130 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
State Street Bank and Trust
Company(3) |
|
|
32,321,279 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
32,321,279 |
|
|
|
5.01 |
% |
|
|
|
|
P.O. Box 1389 |
|
|
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|
Boston, MA 02104-1389 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
J.C. Braniff |
|
|
77,334 |
(4) |
|
|
21,000 |
|
|
|
98,334 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
J.L. Dunlap |
|
|
39,343 |
(5) |
|
|
8,000 |
|
|
|
47,343 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
R.W. Goldman |
|
|
44,363 |
|
|
|
8,000 |
|
|
|
52,363 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
A.W. Hall, Jr |
|
|
52,998 |
|
|
|
12,000 |
|
|
|
64,998 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
T.R. Hix |
|
|
21,136 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
21,136 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
W.H. Joyce |
|
|
22,136 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
22,136 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
R.L. Kuehn, Jr |
|
|
329,397 |
(6) |
|
|
502,300 |
|
|
|
831,697 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
J.M. Talbert |
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|
31,413 |
|
|
|
8,000 |
|
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|
39,413 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
R.F. Vagt |
|
|
5,247 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
5,247 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
J.L. Whitmire |
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|
52,019 |
|
|
|
8,000 |
|
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|
60,019 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
J.B. Wyatt |
|
|
66,512 |
|
|
|
14,000 |
|
|
|
80,512 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
D.L. Foshee |
|
|
581,431 |
|
|
|
493,750 |
|
|
|
1,075,181 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
D.M. Leland |
|
|
125,855 |
(7) |
|
|
162,656 |
|
|
|
288,511 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
J.W. Somerhalder II |
|
|
357,154 |
(8) |
|
|
95,000 |
|
|
|
452,154 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
L.A. Stewart |
|
|
196,210 |
(9) |
|
|
73,750 |
|
|
|
269,960 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
D.D. Scott |
|
|
190,191 |
(10) |
|
|
195,994 |
|
|
|
386,185 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
R.W. Baker |
|
|
184,443 |
|
|
|
218,709 |
|
|
|
403,152 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Directors, nominee and executive officers as a group (17 persons
total), including those individuals listed above |
|
|
2,377,182 |
|
|
|
1,821,159 |
|
|
|
4,198,341 |
|
|
|
0.64 |
% |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The individuals named in the table have sole voting and
investment power with respect to shares of El Paso common
stock beneficially owned, except that Mr. Talbert shares
with one or more other individuals voting and investment power
with respect to 5,000 shares of common stock. This column
also includes shares of common stock held in the El Paso
Benefits Protection Trust (as of August 19, 2005) as a
result of deferral elections made in accordance with
El Pasos benefit plans. These individuals share
voting power with the trustee under that plan and receive
dividend equivalents on such shares, but do not have the power
to dispose of, or direct the disposition of, such shares until
such shares are distributed. In addition, some shares of common
stock reflected in this column for certain individuals are
subject to restrictions. |
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(2) |
The directors and executive officers have the right to acquire
the shares of common stock reflected in this column within
60 days of August 19, 2005, through the exercise of
stock options. |
138
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(3) |
According to a Schedule 13G filed on February 11,
2005, as of December 31, 2004, Pacific Financial Research
Inc. had sole voting power over 73,376,789 shares of common
stock, no voting power over 4,754,100 shares of common
stock and sole dispositive power of 78,130,889 shares of
common stock. According to a Schedule 13G filed on
February 14, 2005, as of December 31, 2004, Brandes
Investment Partners, L.L.C. had shared voting power of
55,594,630 shares of common stock and shared dispositive
power over 71,441,912 shares of common stock. According to
a Schedule 13G/ A filed on February 18, 2005, as of
December 31, 2004, State Street Bank and Trust Company had
sole voting power over 17,728,241 shares of common stock,
shared voting power over 14,593,038 shares of common stock
and shared dispositive power of 32,321,279 shares of common
stock. |
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(4) |
Mr. Braniffs beneficial ownership excludes
3,500 shares owned by his wife. Mr. Braniff disclaims
any beneficial ownership in those shares. |
|
|
(5) |
Mr. Dunlaps beneficial ownership excludes
900 shares held by his wife as trustee. Mr. Dunlap
disclaims any beneficial ownership in those shares. |
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(6) |
Mr. Kuehns beneficial ownership excludes
28,720 shares owned by his wife or children. Mr. Kuehn
disclaims any beneficial ownership in those shares. |
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(7) |
Effective as of August 10, 2005, Mr. Leland, the
former executive vice president and chief financial officer of
El Paso Production Holding Company replaced Mr. Scott
as our executive vice president and chief financial officer. |
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(8) |
Mr. Somerhalders stock ownership is as of
April 30, 2005, when he left the company. |
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(9) |
Ms. Stewarts beneficial ownership includes
216 shares held by her husband. |
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(10) |
Mr. Scotts stock ownership is as of August 10,
2005, when he resigned as our executive vice president and chief
financial officer. |
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
See Executive Compensation Employment
Contracts, Termination of Employment, Change in Control
Arrangements, and Director and Officer Indemnification
Agreements starting on page 132.
139
THE EXCHANGE OFFER
Exchange Terms
Old notes in an aggregate principal amount of $272,102,000 are
currently issued and outstanding. The maximum aggregate
principal amount of new notes that will be issued in exchange
for old notes is $272,102,000. The terms of the new notes and
the old notes are substantially the same in all material
respects, except that the new notes will not contain terms with
respect to transfer restrictions, registration rights and
payments of liquidated damages.
The new notes will bear interest at a rate of 7.625% per
year, payable quarterly on February 16, May 16, August
16 and November 16 of each year, beginning on November 16,
2005. Holders of new notes will receive interest from
August 16, 2005, the date of the last payment of interest
on the old notes. Holders of new notes will not receive any
interest on old notes tendered and accepted for exchange. In
order to exchange your old notes for transferable new notes in
the exchange offer, you will be required to make the following
representations, which are included in the letter of transmittal:
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any new notes that you receive will be acquired in the ordinary
course of your business; |
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you are not participating, and have no arrangement or
understanding with any person or entity to participate, in the
distribution of the new notes; |
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you are not our affiliate, as defined in
Rule 405 under the Securities Act, or a broker-dealer
tendering old notes acquired directly from us for resale
pursuant to Rule 144A or any other available exemption
under the Securities Act; and |
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if you are not a broker-dealer, that you are not engaged in and
do not intend to engage in the distribution of the new notes. |
Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this
prospectus and in the letter of transmittal, we will accept for
exchange any old notes properly tendered in the exchange offer,
and the exchange agent will deliver the new notes promptly after
the expiration date of the exchange offer.
If you tender your old notes, you will not be required to pay
brokerage commissions or fees or, subject to the instructions in
the letter of transmittal, transfer taxes with respect to the
exchange of the old notes in connection with the exchange offer.
We will pay all charges, expenses and transfer taxes in
connection with the exchange offer, other than the taxes
described below under Transfer Taxes.
We make no recommendation to you as to whether you should
tender or refrain from tendering all or any portion of your
existing old notes into this exchange offer. In addition, no one
has been authorized to make this recommendation. You must make
your own decision whether to tender into this exchange offer
and, if so, the aggregate amount of old notes to tender after
reading this prospectus and the letter of transmittal and
consulting with your advisors, if any, based on your financial
position and requirements.
Expiration Date; Extensions; Termination; Amendments
The exchange offer expires at 5:00 p.m., New York City
time, on October 13, 2005, unless we extend the exchange
offer, in which case the expiration date will be the latest date
and time to which we extend the exchange offer.
We expressly reserve the right, so long as applicable law allows:
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to delay our acceptance of old notes for exchange; |
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to terminate the exchange offer if any of the conditions set
forth under Conditions of the Exchange
Offer exist; |
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to waive any condition to the exchange offer; |
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to amend any of the terms of the exchange offer; and |
140
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to extend the expiration date and retain all old notes tendered
in the exchange offer, subject to your right to withdraw your
tendered old notes as described under
Withdrawal of Tenders. |
Any waiver or amendment to the exchange offer will apply to all
old notes tendered, regardless of when or in what order the old
notes were tendered. If the exchange offer is amended in a
manner that we think constitutes a material change, or if we
waive a material condition of the exchange offer, we will
promptly disclose the amendment or waiver by means of a
prospectus supplement that will be distributed to the registered
holders of the old notes, and we will extend the exchange offer
to the extent required by Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act.
We will promptly follow any delay in acceptance, termination,
extension or amendment by oral or written notice of the event to
the exchange agent, followed promptly by oral or written notice
to the registered holders. Should we choose to delay, extend,
amend or terminate the exchange offer, we will have no
obligation to publish, advertise or otherwise communicate this
announcement, other than by making a timely release to an
appropriate news agency.
In the event we terminate the exchange offer, all old notes
previously tendered and not accepted for payment will be
returned promptly to the tendering holders.
In the event that the exchange offer is withdrawn or otherwise
not completed, new notes will not be given to holders of old
notes who have validly tendered their old notes.
Resale of New Notes
Based on interpretations of the SEC staff set forth in no action
letters issued to third parties, we believe that new notes
issued under the exchange offer in exchange for old notes may be
offered for resale, resold and otherwise transferred by you
without compliance with the registration and prospectus delivery
requirements of the Securities Act, if:
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you are acquiring new notes in the ordinary course of your
business; |
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you are not participating, and have no arrangement or
understanding with any person to participate, in the
distribution of the new notes; |
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you are not our affiliate within the meaning of
Rule 405 under the Securities Act; and |
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you are not a broker-dealer who purchased old notes directly
from us for resale pursuant to Rule 144A or any other
available exemption under the Securities Act. |
If you tender old notes in the exchange offer with the intention
of participating in any manner in a distribution of the new
notes:
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you cannot rely on those interpretations by the SEC
staff, and |
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you must comply with the registration and prospectus delivery
requirements of the Securities Act in connection with a
secondary resale transaction and that such a secondary resale
transaction must be covered by an effective registration
statement containing the selling security holder information
required by Item 507 or 508, as applicable, of
Regulation S-K. |
Only broker-dealers that acquired the old notes as a result of
market-making activities or other trading activities may
participate in the exchange offer. Each broker-dealer that
receives new notes for its own account in exchange for old
notes, where such old notes were acquired by such broker-dealer
as a result of market-making activities or other trading
activities, must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus
in connection with any resale of the new notes. Please read the
section captioned Plan of Distribution for more
details regarding the transfer of new notes.
Acceptance of Old Notes for Exchange
We will accept for exchange old notes validly tendered pursuant
to the exchange offer, or defectively tendered, if such defect
has been waived by us. We will not accept old notes for exchange
subsequent to the
141
expiration date of the exchange offer. Tenders of old notes will
be accepted only in denominations of $1,000 and integral
multiples thereof.
We expressly reserve the right, in our sole discretion, to:
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delay acceptance for exchange of old notes tendered under the
exchange offer, subject to Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange
Act, which requires that an offeror pay the consideration
offered or return the securities deposited by or on behalf of
the holders promptly after the termination or withdrawal of a
tender offer, or |
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terminate the exchange offer and not accept for exchange any old
notes not theretofore accepted for exchange, if any of the
conditions set forth below under Conditions of
the Exchange Offer have not been satisfied or waived by us
or in order to comply in whole or in part with any applicable
law. |
In all cases, new notes will be issued only after timely receipt
by the exchange agent of certificates representing old notes, or
confirmation of book-entry transfer, a properly completed and
duly executed letter of transmittal, or a manually signed
facsimile thereof, and any other required documents. For
purposes of the exchange offer, we will be deemed to have
accepted for exchange validly tendered old notes, or defectively
tendered old notes with respect to which we have waived such
defect, if, as and when we give oral, confirmed in writing, or
written notice to the exchange agent. Promptly after the
expiration date, we will deposit the new notes with the exchange
agent, who will act as agent for the tendering holders for the
purpose of receiving the new notes and transmitting them to the
holders. The exchange agent will deliver the new notes to
holders of old notes accepted for exchange after the exchange
agent receives the new notes.
If, for any reason, we delay acceptance for exchange of validly
tendered old notes or we are unable to accept for exchange
validly tendered old notes, then the exchange agent may,
nevertheless, on our behalf, retain tendered old notes, without
prejudice to our rights described under
Expiration Date; Extensions; Termination;
Amendments, Withdrawal of Tenders
and Conditions of the Exchange Offer,
subject to Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act, which
requires that an offeror pay the consideration offered or return
the securities deposited by or on behalf of the holders thereof
promptly after the termination or withdrawal of a tender offer.
If any tendered old notes are not accepted for exchange for any
reason, or if certificates are submitted evidencing more old
notes than those that are tendered, certificates evidencing old
notes that are not exchanged will be returned, without expense,
to the tendering holder, or, in the case of old notes tendered
by book-entry transfer into the exchange agents account at
a book-entry transfer facility under the procedure set forth
under Procedures for Tendering Old
Notes Book-Entry Transfer, such old notes will
be credited to the account maintained at such book-entry
transfer facility from which such old notes were delivered,
unless otherwise requested by such holder under Special
Delivery Instructions in the letter of transmittal,
promptly following the expiration date or the termination of the
exchange offer.
Tendering holders of old notes exchanged in the exchange offer
will not be obligated to pay brokerage commissions or transfer
taxes with respect to the exchange of their old notes other than
as described in Transfer Taxes or in
Instruction 7 to the letter of transmittal. We will pay all
other charges and expenses in connection with the exchange offer.
Procedures for Tendering Old Notes
Any beneficial owner whose old notes are registered in the name
of a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other
nominee or held through a book-entry transfer facility and who
wishes to tender old notes should contact such registered holder
promptly and instruct such registered holder to tender old notes
on such beneficial owners behalf.
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Tender of Old Notes Held Through Depository Trust
Company |
The exchange agent and Depository Trust Company, or DTC, have
confirmed that the exchange offer is eligible for the DTCs
automated tender offer program. Accordingly, DTC participants
may electronically
142
transmit their acceptance of the exchange offer by causing DTC
to transfer old notes to the exchange agent in accordance with
DTCs automated tender offer program procedures for
transfer. DTC will then send an agents message to the
exchange agent.
The term agents message means a message
transmitted by DTC, received by the exchange agent and forming
part of the book-entry confirmation, which states that DTC has
received an express acknowledgment from the participant in DTC
tendering old notes that are the subject of that book-entry
confirmation that the participant has received and agrees to be
bound by the terms of the letter of transmittal, and that we may
enforce such agreement against such participant. In the case of
an agents message relating to guaranteed delivery, the
term means a message transmitted by DTC and received by the
exchange agent which states that DTC has received an express
acknowledgment from the participant in DTC tendering old notes
that they have received and agree to be bound by the notice of
guaranteed delivery.
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Tender of Old Notes Held in Certificated Form |
For a holder to validly tender old notes held in certificated
form:
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the exchange agent must receive at its address set forth in this
prospectus a properly completed and validly executed letter of
transmittal, or a manually signed facsimile thereof, together
with any signature guarantees and any other documents required
by the instructions to the letter of transmittal, and |
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the exchange agent must receive certificates for tendered old
notes at such address, or such old notes must be transferred
pursuant to the procedures for book-entry transfer described
below. |
A confirmation of such book-entry transfer must be received by
the exchange agent prior to the expiration date of the exchange
offer. A holder who desires to tender old notes and who cannot
comply with the procedures set forth herein for tender on a
timely basis or whose old notes are not immediately available
must comply with the procedures for guaranteed delivery set
forth below.
Letters of transmittal and old notes should be sent only to
the exchange agent, and not to us or to DTC.
The method of delivery of old notes, letters of transmittal
and all other required documents to the exchange agent is at the
election and risk of the holder tendering old notes. Delivery of
such documents will be deemed made only when actually received
by the exchange agent. If such delivery is by mail, we suggest
that the holder use properly insured, registered mail with
return receipt requested, and that the mailing be made
sufficiently in advance of the expiration date of the exchange
offer to permit delivery to the exchange agent prior to such
date. No alternative, conditional or contingent tenders of old
notes will be accepted.
Signatures on the letter of transmittal must be guaranteed by an
eligible institution unless:
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the letter of transmittal is signed by the registered holder of
the old notes tendered therewith, or by a participant in one of
the book-entry transfer facilities whose name appears on a
security position listing it as the owner of those old notes and
the new notes are to be issued directly to such registered
holder(s), or, if tendered by a participant in one of the
book-entry transfer facilities, any old notes for principal
amounts not tendered or not accepted for exchange are to be
credited to the participants account at the book-entry
transfer facility, and neither the Special Issuance
Instructions nor the Special Delivery
Instructions box on the letter of transmittal has been
completed, or |
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the old notes are tendered for the account of an eligible
institution. |
An eligible institution is a firm that is a member of a
registered national securities exchange or of the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., a commercial bank or a
trust company having an office or correspondent in the United
States or an eligible guarantor institution within
the meaning of Rule 17Ad-15 under the Exchange Act.
143
The exchange agent will seek to establish a new account or
utilize an existing account with respect to the old notes at DTC
promptly after the date of this prospectus. Any financial
institution that is a participant in the DTC system and whose
name appears on a security position listing as the owner of the
old notes may make book-entry delivery of old notes by causing
DTC to transfer such old notes into the exchange agents
account. However, although delivery of old notes may be
effected through book-entry transfer into the exchange
agents account at DTC, a properly completed and validly
executed letter of transmittal, or a manually signed facsimile
thereof, must be received by the exchange agent at one of its
addresses set forth in this prospectus on or prior to the
expiration date of the exchange offer, or else the guaranteed
delivery procedures described below must be complied with.
The confirmation of a book-entry transfer of old notes into the
exchange agents account at DTC is referred to in this
prospectus as a book-entry confirmation. Delivery of
documents to DTC in accordance with DTCs procedures does
not constitute delivery to the exchange agent.
If you wish to tender your old notes and:
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(1) certificates representing your old notes are not lost
but are not immediately available, |
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(2) time will not permit your letter of transmittal,
certificates representing your old notes and all other required
documents to reach the exchange agent on or prior to the
expiration date of the exchange offer, or |
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(3) the procedures for book-entry transfer cannot be
completed on or prior to the expiration date of the exchange
offer, |
you may nevertheless tender if all of the following conditions
are complied with:
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your tender is made by or through an eligible
institution; and |
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on or prior to the expiration date of the exchange offer, the
exchange agent has received from the eligible institution a
properly completed and validly executed notice of guaranteed
delivery, by manually signed facsimile transmission, overnight
courier, registered or certified mail or hand delivery, in
substantially the form provided with this prospectus. The notice
of guaranteed delivery must: |
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(a) set forth your name and address, the registered
number(s) of your old notes and the principal amount of old
notes tendered; |
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(b) state that the tender is being made thereby; |
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(c) guarantee that, within three New York Stock Exchange
trading days after the expiration date, the letter of
transmittal or facsimile thereof properly completed and validly
executed, together with certificates representing the old notes,
or a book-entry confirmation, and any other documents required
by the letter of transmittal and the instructions thereto, will
be deposited by the eligible institution with the exchange
agent; and |
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(d) the exchange agent receives the properly completed and
validly executed letter of transmittal or facsimile thereof with
any required signature guarantees, together with certificates
for all old notes in proper form for transfer, or a book-entry
confirmation, and any other required documents, within three New
York Stock Exchange trading days after the expiration date. |
144
New notes will be issued in exchange for old notes accepted for
exchange only after timely receipt by the exchange agent of:
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certificates for (or a timely book-entry confirmation with
respect to) your old notes, |
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a properly completed and duly executed letter of transmittal or
facsimile thereof with any required signature guarantees, or, in
the case of a book-entry transfer, an agents
message, and |
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any other documents required by the letter of transmittal. |
We will determine, in our sole discretion, all questions as to
the form of all documents and the validity, eligibility,
including time of receipt, acceptance and withdrawal of all
tenders of old notes. Our determination will be final and
binding on all parties. Alternative, conditional or
contingent tenders of old notes will not be considered valid. We
reserve the absolute right to reject any or all tenders of old
notes not properly tendered or the acceptance of which, in our
opinion, would be unlawful. We also reserve the right to waive
any defects, irregularities or conditions of tender as to
particular old notes.
Our interpretation of the terms and conditions of the exchange
offer, including the instructions in the letter of transmittal,
will be final and binding.
Any defect or irregularity in connection with tenders of old
notes must be cured within the time we determine, unless waived
by us. We will not consider the tender of old notes to have been
validly made until all defects and irregularities have been
waived by us or cured. Neither we, the exchange agent, or any
other person will be under any duty to give notice of any
defects or irregularities in tenders of old notes, or will incur
any liability to holders for failure to give any such notice.
Withdrawal of Tenders
Except as otherwise provided in this prospectus, you may
withdraw your tender of old notes at any time prior to the
expiration date.
For a withdrawal to be effective:
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the exchange agent must receive a written notice of withdrawal
at one of the addresses set forth below under
Exchange Agent, or |
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you must comply with the appropriate procedures of DTCs
automated tender offer program system. |
Any notice of withdrawal must:
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specify the name of the person who tendered the old notes to be
withdrawn, and |
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identify the old notes to be withdrawn, including the principal
amount of the old notes. |
If old notes have been tendered pursuant to the procedure for
book-entry transfer described above, any notice of withdrawal
must specify the name and number of the account at DTC to be
credited with the withdrawn old notes and otherwise comply with
the procedures of DTC.
We will determine all questions as to validity, form,
eligibility and time of receipt of any withdrawal notices. Our
determination will be final and binding on all parties. We will
deem any old notes so withdrawn not to have been validly
tendered for exchange for purposes of the exchange offer.
Any old notes that have been tendered for exchange but that are
not exchanged for any reason will be returned to their holder
without cost to the holder or, in the case of old notes tendered
by book-entry transfer into the exchange agents account at
DTC according to the procedures described above, such old notes
will be credited to an account maintained with DTC for the old
notes. This return or crediting will take place as soon as
practicable after withdrawal, rejection of tender or termination
of the exchange offer. You may retender properly withdrawn old
notes by following one of the procedures described under
Procedures for Tendering Old Notes at
any time on or prior to the expiration date.
145
Conditions of the Exchange Offer
Notwithstanding any other provisions of the exchange offer, if,
on or prior to the expiration date, we determine, in our
reasonable judgment, that the exchange offer, or the making of
an exchange by a holder of old notes, would violate applicable
law or any applicable interpretation of the staff of the SEC, we
will not be required to accept for exchange, or to exchange, any
tendered old notes. We may also terminate, waive any conditions
to or amend the exchange offer. In addition, we may postpone the
acceptance for exchange of tendered old notes, subject to
Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act, which requires that an
offeror pay the consideration offered or return the securities
deposited by or on behalf of the holders thereof promptly after
the termination or withdrawal of the exchange offer.
Transfer Taxes
We will pay all transfer taxes applicable to the transfer and
exchange of old notes pursuant to the exchange offer. If,
however:
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new notes or old notes for principal amounts not exchanged, are
to be delivered to or registered or issued in the name of, any
person other than the registered holder of the old notes
tendered; |
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tendered certificates for old notes are registered in the name
of any person other than the person signing any letter of
transmittal; or |
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a transfer tax is imposed for any reason other than the transfer
and exchange of old notes to us or our order pursuant to the
exchange offer, |
the amount of any such transfer taxes, whether imposed on the
registered holder or any other person, will be payable by the
tendering holder prior to the issuance of the new notes or
delivery or registering of the old notes.
Consequences of Failing to Exchange
If you do not exchange your old notes for new notes in the
exchange offer, you will remain subject to the restrictions on
transfer of the old notes:
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as set forth in the legend printed on the old notes as a
consequence of the issuance of the old notes pursuant to the
exemptions from, or in transactions not subject to, the
registration requirements of the Securities Act and applicable
state securities laws; and |
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otherwise set forth in the offering memorandum distributed in
connection with the private offering of the old notes. |
In general, you may not offer or sell the old notes unless they
are registered under the Securities Act, or if the offer or sale
is exempt from registration under the Securities Act and
applicable state securities laws. Except as required by the
registration rights agreement, we do not intend to register
resales of the old notes under the Securities Act.
Accounting Treatment
The new notes will be recorded at the same carrying value as the
old notes, as reflected in our accounting records on the date of
the exchange. Accordingly, we will not recognize any gain or
loss for accounting purposes upon the consummation of the
exchange offer. We will amortize the expenses of the exchange
offer over the term of the new notes.
Exchange Agent
HSBC Bank USA, National Association, has been appointed as
exchange agent for the exchange offer. You should direct
questions and requests for assistance, requests for additional
copies of this prospectus, the letter of transmittal or any
other documents to the exchange agent. You should send
certificates for old notes, letters of transmittal and any other
required documents to the exchange agent addressed as follows:
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The exchange agent for the exchange offer is:
HSBC Bank USA, National Association
By Mail/ Hand/ Overnight Delivery:
HSBC Bank USA, National Association
Corporate Trust & Loan Agency
2 Hanson Place, 14th Floor
Brooklyn, NY 11217-1409
Attn: Paulette Shaw
For Assistance Call:
(718) 488-4475
Fax Number:
(718) 488-4488
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DESCRIPTION OF THE NOTES
The new notes will be issued, and the old notes were issued,
under an indenture governing senior debt securities between
El Paso and HSBC Bank USA, National Association, as
successor trustee to JPMorgan Chase Bank (formerly The Chase
Manhattan Bank), dated as of May 10, 1999, as supplemented
by (i) the Eighth Supplemental Indenture to such indenture,
dated as of June 26, 2002, and (ii) a Ninth
Supplemental Indenture to such indenture, dated as of
July 1, 2005. We refer to such indenture, as supplemented
by the Eighth Supplemental Indenture and the Ninth Supplemental
Indenture, as the indenture. The terms of the notes include
those stated in the indenture and made part of the indenture by
reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, in
effect on the date of the indenture.
We have summarized some of the provisions of the notes and the
indenture below. The following description of the notes is not
complete and is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by
reference to, all the provisions of the indenture. We urge you
to read the indenture because it, and not this description,
defines your rights as a holder of notes.
General Terms
The notes will:
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be our direct, unsecured general obligations; |
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mature on August 16, 2007; |
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not be redeemable prior to their stated maturity, except in the
event of a tax event as described below under
Tax Event Redemption; |
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be issued in denominations of $1,000 and whole multiples of
$1,000; and |
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not have the benefit of a sinking fund. |
Ranking
Payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on
the notes will rank equally with all of our other existing and
future senior unsecured debt. As of June 30, 2005, we had
approximately $6.5 billion of senior unsecured debt. This
amount excludes El Pasos $3 billion secured
credit agreement, under which a $1.2 billion term loan and
$1.4 billion of letters of credit were outstanding as of
June 30, 2005. The indenture does not limit the amount of
additional indebtedness that we or any of our subsidiaries may
incur.
Because substantially all our operations are conducted
exclusively through our subsidiaries, the cash flow and the
consequent ability to service debt, including the notes, are
dependent upon the earnings of our subsidiaries and the
distribution of those earnings to, or upon other payments of
funds by those subsidiaries to, us. The subsidiaries are
separate and distinct legal entities and have no obligation,
contingent or otherwise, to pay any amounts due on the notes or
to make funds available for such payments, whether by dividends,
other distributions, loans or other payments. In addition, the
payment of dividends or other distributions and the making of
loans and advances to us by our subsidiaries are subject to
statutory regulations or contractual restrictions, are
contingent upon the earnings of those subsidiaries and are
subject to various business considerations. Any right we have to
receive assets of any of our subsidiaries upon their liquidation
or reorganization, and the resulting right of the holders of the
notes to participate in those assets, will be effectively
subordinated to the claims of that subsidiarys creditors,
including trade creditors, except to the extent that we are
recognized as a creditor of such subsidiary, in which case our
claims would be subordinated to any security interests in the
assets of such subsidiary and any indebtedness of such
subsidiary senior to that held by us. As of June 30, 2005,
our subsidiaries had approximately $9.4 billion of debt.
For a further description of the effects that this structural
subordination could have on our ability to make payments on the
notes when due, see Risk Factors Risks Related
to the Notes As a holding company, we will depend on
our subsidiaries for funds to meet our payment obligations under
the notes.
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Principal and Interest
We plan to issue $272,102,000 aggregate principal amount of new
notes in the exchange offer, in exchange for an equal amount of
our old notes. Interest on the new notes will accrue from
August 16, 2005, the date of the last payment of interest
on the old notes. The interest rate on the new notes will be
7.625% per year, payable quarterly on each
February 16, May 16, August 16 and November 16. The
first interest payment on the new notes will be on
November 16, 2005.
The amount of interest payable for any period will be computed:
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for any full quarterly period on the basis of a 360-day year of
twelve 30-day months; |
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for any period shorter than a full quarterly period, on the
basis of a 30-day month; and |
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for periods of less than a month, on the basis of the actual
number of days elapsed per 30-day month. |
If any date on which interest or principal is payable on the
notes is not a business day, the payment of the interest or
principal payable on that date will be made on the next day that
is a business day, without any interest or other payment in
respect of the delay, except that, if the business day is in the
next calendar year, payment will be made on the immediately
preceding business day, in each case with the same force and
effect as if made on the scheduled payment date. Unless we
default on a payment, no interest will accrue for the period
from and after the applicable maturity date or redemption date.
Interest on the notes will be payable on overdue interest to the
extent permitted by law at the same rate as interest is payable
on principal.
Tax Event Redemption
If a tax event occurs, we may, at our option, redeem the notes,
in whole but not in part, at any time at a redemption price
equal to, for each note, the redemption amount described below
plus accrued and unpaid interest, and any liquidated damages (if
any), to, but not including, the date of redemption.
Installments of interest on notes which are due and payable on
or prior to a redemption date will be payable to holders of the
notes registered as such at the close of business on the
relevant record date.
The term tax event means the receipt by us of an
opinion of nationally recognized tax counsel experienced in such
matters to the effect that there is more than an insubstantial
risk that interest payable or accruable by us on the notes on
the next interest payment date would not be deductible, in whole
or in part, by us for United States federal income tax purposes
as a result of:
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any amendment to, change in, or announced proposed change in,
the laws, or any regulations thereunder, of the United States or
any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein
affecting taxation; or |
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any amendment to or change in an official interpretation or
application of any such law or regulations by any legislative
body, court, governmental agency or regulatory authority or any
official interpretation or pronouncement that provides for a
position with respect to any such laws or regulations that
differs from the generally accepted position on June 20,
2002, |
which amendment, change or announced proposed change is
effective or which interpretation or pronouncement is announced
on or after June 20, 2002.
The term redemption amount means, for each note, the
product of the principal amount of that note and a fraction
whose numerator is the purchase price of the tax event
portfolio of treasury securities and whose denominator is
the aggregate principal amount of the notes outstanding on the
tax event redemption date. Depending on the amount of the
purchase price of the tax event portfolio of treasury
securities, the redemption amount could be less than or greater
than the principal amount of the notes.
The term tax event portfolio of treasury securities
means a portfolio of treasury securities consisting of principal
or interest strips of treasury securities that mature on
(1) the business day immediately preceding the maturity
date of the notes in an aggregate amount equal to the aggregate
principal amount of the notes outstanding on the tax event
redemption date and (2) the business day immediately
preceding each interest payment date on the notes scheduled to
occur after the tax event redemption date and on or before the
maturity date in an aggregate amount equal to the aggregate
interest payment that would be due on the
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aggregate principal amount of the notes outstanding on the tax
event redemption date (with interest being calculated at 7.625%).
The term purchase price of the tax event portfolio of
treasury securities means the lowest aggregate price
quoted by a primary U.S. government securities dealer in
New York City to the quotation agent on the third business day
immediately preceding the tax event redemption date for the
purchase of the tax event portfolio of treasury securities for
settlement on the tax event redemption date.
Quotation agent means Credit Suisse First Boston LLC
(formerly Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation) or its
successor or any other primary U.S. government securities
dealer in New York City selected by us.
Notice of any tax event redemption will be mailed at least
30 days but not more than 60 days before the
redemption date to each registered holder of notes to be
redeemed at its registered address. Unless we default in payment
of the redemption price, on and after the redemption date
interest shall cease to accrue on the notes. In the event any
notes are called for tax event redemption, neither we nor the
trustee will be required to register the transfer of or exchange
the notes to be redeemed.
Consolidation, Merger or Sale
The indenture generally permits a consolidation or merger
between us and another entity. It also permits us to sell all or
substantially all of our property and assets. If this occurs,
the remaining or acquiring entity will assume all of our
responsibilities and liabilities under the indenture, including
the payment of all amounts due on the notes and performance of
the covenants in the indenture. However, we will consolidate or
merge with or into any other entity or sell all or substantially
all of our assets only according to the terms and conditions of
the indenture. The remaining or acquiring entity will be
substituted for us in the indenture with the same effect as if
it had been an original party to the indenture. After that the
successor entity may exercise our rights and powers under the
indenture, in our name or in its own name. Any act or proceeding
required or permitted to be done by our board or any of our
officers may be done by the board or officers of the successor
entity. If we sell all or substantially all of our assets, we
will be released from all our liabilities and obligations under
the indenture and under the notes.
Events of Default
Event of default when used in the indenture with
respect to the notes, means any of the following:
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failure to pay the principal of or any premium on any note when
due; |
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failure to pay interest, or any liquidated damages (if any), on
any note for 30 days; |
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failure to perform any other covenant in the indenture
applicable to the notes that continues for 60 days after
being given written notice; or |
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certain events in our bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization. |
An event of default for the notes does not necessarily
constitute an event of default for any other series of debt
securities issued under the indenture. The trustee may withhold
notice to the holders of notes of any default, except in the
payment of principal, interest or any liquidated damages, if it
considers such withholding of notice to be in the best interests
of the holders.
If an event of default for the notes occurs and continues, the
trustee or the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal
amount of the notes may declare the entire principal of all the
notes to be due and payable immediately. If this happens,
subject to certain conditions, the holders of a majority of the
aggregate principal amount of the notes can void the declaration.
Other than its duties in case of a default, a trustee is not
obligated to exercise any of its rights or powers under the
indenture at the request, order or direction of any holders,
unless the holders offer the trustee reasonable indemnity. If
they provide this reasonable indemnification, the holders of a
majority in principal amount of the notes may direct the time,
method and place of conducting any proceeding or any remedy
available to the trustee, or exercising any power conferred upon
the trustee, for the notes.
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Covenants
Under the indenture, we will agree to:
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pay the principal of, and interest, any premium and any
liquidated damages on, the notes when due; |
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maintain a place of payment; |
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deliver a report to the trustee at the end of each fiscal year
reviewing our obligations under the indenture; and |
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deposit sufficient funds with any paying agent on or before the
due date for any principal, interest or premium. |
The indenture provides that we will not, nor will we permit any
restricted subsidiary to, create, assume, incur or suffer to
exist any lien upon any principal property, whether owned or
leased on the date of the indenture or thereafter acquired, to
secure any of our debt or the debt of any other person (other
than the debt securities issued under the indenture), without
causing all of the debt securities outstanding under the
indenture (including the notes) to be secured equally and
ratably with, or prior to, the new debt so long as the new debt
is so secured. This restriction does not prohibit us from
creating the following:
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(i) any lien upon any of our property or assets or any
restricted subsidiary in existence on the date of the indenture
or created pursuant to an after-acquired property
clause or similar term in existence on the date of the indenture
or any mortgage, pledge agreement, security agreement or other
similar instrument in existence on the date of the indenture; |
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(ii) any lien upon any property or assets created at the
time of acquisition of such property or assets by us or any of
our restricted subsidiaries or within one year after such time
to secure all or a portion of the purchase price for such
property or assets or debt incurred to finance such purchase
price, whether such debt was incurred prior to, at the time of
or within one year of such acquisition; |
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(iii) any lien upon any property or assets existing on the
property at the time of the acquisition of the property by us or
any of our restricted subsidiaries (whether or not the
obligations secured are assumed by us or any of our restricted
subsidiaries); |
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(iv) any lien upon any property or assets of a person
existing on the property at the time that person becomes a
restricted subsidiary by acquisition, merger or otherwise; |
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(v) the assumption by us or any of our restricted
subsidiaries of obligations secured by any lien existing at the
time of the acquisition by us or any of our restricted
subsidiaries of the property or assets subject to such lien or
at the time of the acquisition of the person which owns that
property or assets; |
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(vi) any lien on property to secure all or part of the cost
of construction or improvements on the property or to secure
debt incurred prior to, at the time of, or within one year after
completion of such construction or making of such improvements,
to provide funds for any such purpose; |
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(vii) any lien on any oil, gas, mineral and processing and
other plant properties to secure the payment of costs, expenses
or liabilities incurred under any lease or grant or operating or
other similar agreement in connection with or incident to the
exploration, development, maintenance or operation of such
properties; |
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(viii) any lien arising from or in connection with a
conveyance by us or any of our restricted subsidiaries of any
production payment with respect to oil, gas, natural gas, carbon
dioxide, sulphur, helium, coal, metals, minerals, steam, timber
or other natural resources; |
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(ix) any lien in favor of us or any of our restricted
subsidiaries; |
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(x) any lien created or assumed by us or any of our
restricted subsidiaries in connection with the issuance of debt
the interest on which is excludable from gross income of the
holder of such debt pursuant to the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended, or any successor statute, for the purpose of
financing, |
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in whole or in part, the acquisition or construction of property
or assets to be used by us or any of our subsidiaries; |
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(xi) any lien upon property or assets of any foreign
restricted subsidiary to secure debt of that foreign restricted
subsidiary; |
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(xii) permitted liens (as defined below); |
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(xiii) any lien upon any additions, improvements,
replacements, repairs, fixtures, appurtenances or component
parts thereof attaching to or required to be attached to
property or assets pursuant to the terms of any mortgage, pledge
agreement, security agreement or other similar instrument,
creating a lien upon such property or assets permitted by
clauses (i) through (xii), inclusive, above; or |
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(xiv) any extension, renewal, refinancing, refunding or
replacement (or successive extensions, renewals, refinancing,
refundings or replacements) of any lien, in whole or in part,
that is referred to in clauses (i) through (xiii),
inclusive, above, or of any debt secured thereby; provided,
however, that the principal amount of debt secured shall not
exceed the greater of the principal amount of debt so secured at
the time of such extension, renewal, refinancing, refunding or
replacement and the original principal amount of debt so secured
(plus in each case the aggregate amount of premiums, other
payments, costs and expenses required to be paid or incurred in
connection with such extension, renewal, refinancing, refunding
or replacement); provided further, however, that such
extension, renewal, refinancing, refunding or replacement shall
be limited to all or a part of the property (including
improvements, alterations and repairs on such property) subject
to the encumbrance so extended, renewed, refinanced, refunded or
replaced (plus improvements, alterations and repairs on such
property). |
Notwithstanding the foregoing, under the indenture, we may, and
may permit any restricted subsidiary to, create, assume, incur,
or suffer to exist any lien upon any principal property to
secure our debt or the debt of any other person (other than the
notes and any other debt securities issued under the indenture)
that is not excepted by clauses (i) through
(xiv) above without securing the notes or any other debt
securities issued under the indenture, provided that the
aggregate principal amount of all debt then outstanding secured
by such lien and all similar liens, together with all net sale
proceeds from sale-leaseback transactions (excluding
sale-leaseback transactions permitted by clauses (i)
through (iv), inclusive, of the first paragraph of
Sale-Leaseback Transactions below) does
not exceed 15% of consolidated net tangible assets.
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Sale-Leaseback Transactions |
The indenture also provides that we will not, nor will we permit
any restricted subsidiary to, engage in a sale-leaseback
transaction, unless: (i) such sale-leaseback transaction
occurs within one year from the date of acquisition of the
principal property subject thereto or the date of the completion
of construction or commencement of full operations on such
principal property, whichever is later; (ii) the
sale-leaseback transaction involves a lease for a period,
including renewals, of not more than three years; (iii) we
or any of our restricted subsidiaries would be entitled to incur
debt secured by a lien on the principal property subject thereto
in a principal amount equal to or exceeding the net sale
proceeds from such sale-leaseback transaction without securing
the debt securities issued under the indenture (including the
notes); or (iv) we or any of our restricted subsidiaries,
within a one-year period after such sale-leaseback transaction,
applies or causes to be applied an amount not less than the net
sale proceeds from such sale-leaseback transaction to
(A) the repayment, redemption or retirement of funded debt
of us or any such restricted subsidiary, or (B) investment
in another principal property.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, under the indenture we may, and
may permit any restricted subsidiary to, effect any
sale-leaseback transaction that is not excepted by
clauses (i) through (iv), inclusive, of the above
paragraph, provided that the net sale proceeds from such
sale-leaseback transaction, together with the aggregate
principal amount of outstanding debt (other than the debt
securities issued under the indenture) secured by liens upon
principal properties not excepted by clauses (i) through
(xiv), inclusive, of the first paragraph of the limitation on
liens covenant described above, do not exceed 15% of
consolidated net tangible assets.
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The following are definitions of some terms used in the above
covenant descriptions:
Consolidated net tangible assets means, at any date
of determination, the total amount of assets after deducting
(i) all current liabilities (excluding (A) any current
liabilities that by their terms are extendable or renewable at
the option of the obligor thereon to a time more than
12 months after the time as of which the amount thereof is
being computed, and (B) current maturities of long-term
debt), and (ii) the value (net of any applicable reserves)
of all goodwill, trade names, trademarks, patents and other like
intangible assets, all as set forth on the consolidated balance
sheet of us and our consolidated subsidiaries for our most
recently completed fiscal quarter, prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles.
Debt means any obligation created or assumed by any
person to repay money borrowed and any purchase money obligation
created or assumed by such person.
Funded debt means all debt maturing one year or more
from the date of the creation thereof, all debt directly or
indirectly renewable or extendible, at the option of the debtor,
by its terms or by the terms of any instrument or agreement
relating thereto, to a date one year or more from the date of
the creation thereof, and all debt under a revolving credit or
similar agreement obligating the lender or lenders to extend
credit over a period of one year or more.
Lien means any mortgage, pledge, security interest,
charge, lien or other encumbrance of any kind, whether or not
filed, recorded or perfected under applicable law.
Permitted liens means (i) liens upon
rights-of-way for pipeline purposes; (ii) any governmental
lien, mechanics, materialmens, carriers or
similar lien incurred in the ordinary course of business which
is not yet due or which is being contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings and any undetermined lien which is
incidental to construction; (iii) the right reserved to, or
vested in, any municipality or public authority by the terms of
any right, power, franchise, grant, license, permit or by any
provision of law, to purchase or recapture or to designate a
purchaser of, any property; (iv) liens of taxes and
assessments which are (a) for the then current year,
(b) not at the time delinquent, or (c) delinquent but
the validity of which is being contested at the time by us or
any subsidiary in good faith; (v) liens of, or to secure
performance of, leases; (vi) any lien upon, or deposits of,
any assets in favor of any surety company or clerk of court for
the purpose of obtaining indemnity or stay of judicial
proceedings; (vii) any lien upon property or assets
acquired or sold by us or any restricted subsidiary resulting
from the exercise of any rights arising out of defaults on
receivables; (viii) any lien incurred in the ordinary
course of business in connection with workmens
compensation, unemployment insurance, temporary disability,
social security, retiree health or similar laws or regulations
or to secure obligations imposed by statute or governmental
regulations; (ix) any lien upon any property or assets in
accordance with customary banking practice to secure any debt
incurred by us or any restricted subsidiary in connection with
the exporting of goods to, or between, or the marketing of goods
in, or the importing of goods from, foreign countries; or
(x) any lien in favor of the United States or any state
thereof, or any other country, or any political subdivision of
any of the foregoing, to secure partial, progress, advance, or
other payments pursuant to any contract or statute, or any lien
securing industrial development, pollution control, or similar
revenue bonds.
Person means any individual, corporation,
partnership, joint venture, limited liability company,
association, joint-stock company, trust, other entity,
unincorporated organization, or government or any agency or
political subdivision thereof.
Principal property means (a) any pipeline
assets owned by us or by any of our subsidiaries, including any
related facilities employed in the transportation, distribution
or marketing of natural gas, that are located in the United
States or Canada, and (b) any processing or manufacturing
plant owned or leased by us or any of our subsidiaries that is
located within the United States or Canada, except, in the case
of either clause (a) or (b), any such assets or plant
which, in the opinion our board of directors, is not material in
relation to our activities and our subsidiaries as a whole.
Restricted subsidiary means any of our subsidiaries
owning or leasing any principal property.
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Sale-leaseback transaction means the sale or
transfer by us or any of our restricted subsidiaries of any
principal property to a person (other than us or a subsidiary)
and the taking back by us or any of our restricted subsidiaries,
as the case may be, of a lease of such principal property.
Payment and Transfer
We will pay principal, interest, any premium and any liquidated
damages on the notes, and they may be surrendered for payment or
transferred, at the offices of the trustee. We will make payment
on registered notes by check mailed to the persons in whose
names the notes are registered or by transfer to an account
maintained by the registered holder on days specified in the
indenture.
We will maintain a corporate trust office of the trustee or
another office or agency for the purpose of transferring or
exchanging fully registered notes, without the payment of any
service charge except for any tax or governmental charge.
Modification of Indenture Supplemental
Indentures
With the consent of the holders of a majority in aggregate
principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of all
series affected by such supplemental indenture (voting as one
class), by act of such holders delivered to us and the trustee,
we and the trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures
supplemental to the indenture for the purpose of adding any
provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of
the provisions of the indenture or of modifying in any manner
the rights of the holders of debt securities of such series
under the indenture (including the notes); provided,
however, that no such supplemental indenture shall, without
the consent of the holder of each outstanding debt security
affected thereby:
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(1) change the stated maturity of the principal of, or any
installment of principal of or interest, if any, on, any such
debt security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or
premium, if any, or the rate of interest thereon; or |
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(2) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the
outstanding debt securities of any series, the consent of whose
holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the
consent of whose holders is required for any waiver (of
compliance with certain provisions of the indenture or certain
defaults under the indenture and their consequences) provided
for in the indenture; or |
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(3) change any obligation of El Paso, with respect to
outstanding debt securities of a series, to maintain an office
or agency in the places and for the purposes specified for such
series in the indenture; or |
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(4) modify any of the amendment and waiver provisions of
the indenture, except to increase any such percentage or to
provide that certain other provisions of the indenture cannot be
modified or waived without the consent of the holder of each
outstanding debt security affected thereby. |
A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any
covenant or other provision of the indenture which has expressly
been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular
series of debt securities, or which modifies the rights of the
holders of debt securities of such series with respect to such
covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the
rights under the indenture of the holders of debt securities of
any other series.
It shall not be necessary for any act of holders under the two
immediately preceding paragraphs to approve the particular form
of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be
sufficient if such act shall approve the substance of such
supplemental indenture.
Notwithstanding the preceding, without the consent of any
holders, we and the trustee, at any time and from time to time,
may enter into one or more indentures supplemental to the
indenture, in form satisfactory to the trustee, for any of the
following purposes:
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(1) to secure the debt securities pursuant to the
requirements of the indenture or otherwise; or |
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(2) to evidence the succession of another person to
El Paso and the assumption by any such successor of the
covenants of El Paso in the indenture and in the debt
securities; or |
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(3) to add to the covenants of El Paso or the events
of default for the benefit of the holders of all or any series
of debt securities (and if such covenants or events of default
are to be for the benefit of less than all series of debt
securities, stating that such covenants or events of default, as
the case may be, are expressly being included solely for the
benefit of such series) or to surrender any right or power
conferred upon us in the indenture; or |
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(4) to add to, change or eliminate any of the provisions of
the indenture in respect of one or more series of debt
securities; provided, however, that any such addition,
change or elimination shall become effective only when there is
no debt security outstanding of any series created prior to the
execution of such supplemental indenture which is entitled to
the benefit of such provision; or |
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(5) to establish the form or terms of securities of any
series as permitted by the indenture; or |
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(6) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any
provision in the indenture which may be inconsistent with any
other provision in the indenture, to comply with any applicable
mandatory provisions of law or to make any other provisions with
respect to matters or questions arising under the indenture,
provided that such action pursuant to this clause (6) shall
not adversely affect the interests of the holders of debt
securities of any series in any material respect; or |
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(7) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of
appointment under the indenture by a successor trustee with
respect to the debt securities of one or more series and to add
to or change any of the provisions of the indenture as shall be
necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the
trusts under the indenture by more than one trustee, pursuant to
the requirements of the indenture; or |
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(8) to modify, eliminate or add to the provisions of the
indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to effect the
qualification of the indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of
1939, as amended, or under any similar federal statute
subsequently enacted, and to add to the indenture such other
provisions as may be expressly required under the Trust
Indenture Act. |
Satisfaction and Discharge
We will be discharged from our obligations on the notes at any
time if we deposit with the trustee sufficient cash to pay the
principal, interest, any premium and any other sums due to the
stated maturity date or a redemption date of the notes. If this
happens, the holders of the notes will not be entitled to the
benefits of the indenture except for registration of transfer
and exchange of the notes and replacement of lost, stolen or
mutilated notes.
Under United States federal income tax laws as of the date of
this prospectus, a discharge will be treated as an exchange of
the related notes. Each holder would be required to recognize
gain or loss equal to the difference between the holders
cost or other tax basis for the notes and the value of the
holders interest in the notes. Prospective investors
should seek tax advice to determine their particular
consequences of a discharge, including the applicability and
effect of tax laws other than the United States federal income
tax laws.
Governing Law
The old notes and the indenture are, and the new notes will be,
governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the
State of New York.
Concerning the Trustee
HSBC Bank USA, National Association, as successor trustee to
JPMorgan Chase Bank (formerly The Chase Manhattan Bank), is the
trustee under the indenture. The trustee will act as
authenticating agent, security registrar and paying agent with
respect to the notes. The trustee makes no representation or
warranty, express or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness
of any information contained in this prospectus, except for such
information that specifically pertains to the trustee.
155
GLOBAL SECURITIES; BOOK-ENTRY SYSTEM
The Global Securities
The notes will initially be represented by one or more permanent
global notes in definitive, fully registered book-entry form
(the global securities) which will be registered in the name of
Cede & Co., as nominee of DTC and deposited on behalf
of purchasers of the notes represented thereby with a custodian
for DTC for credit to the respective accounts of the purchasers
(or to such other accounts as they may direct) at DTC.
We expect that pursuant to procedures established by DTC
(a) upon deposit of the global securities, DTC or its
custodian will credit on its internal system portions of the
global securities which will contain the corresponding
respective amount of the global securities to the respective
accounts of persons who have accounts with such depositary and
(b) ownership of the notes will be shown on, and the
transfer of ownership thereof will be affected only through,
records maintained by DTC or its nominee (with respect to
interests of participants (as defined below)) and the records of
participants (with respect to interests of persons other than
participants). Ownership of beneficial interests in the global
securities will be limited to persons who have accounts with DTC
(the participants) or persons who hold interests through
participants. Noteholders may hold their interests in a global
security directly through DTC if they are participants in such
system, or indirectly through organizations which are
participants in such system.
So long as DTC or its nominee is the registered owner or holder
of any of the notes, DTC or such nominee will be considered the
sole owner or holder of such notes represented by such global
securities for all purposes under the indenture and under the
notes represented thereby. No beneficial owner of an interest in
the global securities will be able to transfer such interest
except in accordance with the applicable procedures of DTC.
Certain Book-Entry Procedures for the Global Securities
The operations and procedures of DTC is solely within the
control of DTC and are subject to change by them from time to
time. Investors are urged to contact the DTC or its participants
directly to discuss these matters.
DTC has advised us that it is:
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a limited-purpose trust company organized under the laws of the
State of New York; |
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a banking organization within the meaning of the New
York Banking Law; |
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a member of the Federal Reserve System; |
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a clearing corporation within the meaning of the New
York Uniform Commercial Code, as amended; and |
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a clearing agency registered pursuant to
Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
DTC was created to hold securities for its participants
(collectively, the participants) and to facilitate
the clearance and settlement of securities transactions, such as
transfers and pledges, between participants through electronic
book-entry changes to the accounts of its participants, thereby
eliminating the need for physical transfer and delivery of
certificates. DTCs participants include securities brokers
and dealers, banks and trust companies, clearing corporations
and certain other organizations. DTC is a wholly owned
subsidiary of The Depository Trust & Clearing
Corporation, which is owned by a number of direct participants
of DTC and by the New York Stock Exchange, Inc., the American
Stock Exchange, LLC and the National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. Indirect access to DTCs system is also
available to other entities such as banks, brokers, dealers and
trust companies (collectively, the indirect
participants) that clear through or maintain a custodial
relationship with a participant, either directly or indirectly.
Investors who are not participants may beneficially own
securities held by or on behalf of DTC only through participants
or indirect participants. The rules applicable to DTC and its
participants are on file with the SEC.
The laws of some jurisdictions may require that some purchasers
of securities take physical delivery of those securities in
definitive form. Accordingly, the ability to transfer beneficial
interests in notes represented
156
by a global security to those persons may be limited. In
addition, because DTC can act only on behalf of its
participants, who in turn act on behalf of persons who hold
interests through participants, the ability of a person holding
a beneficial interest in a global security to pledge or transfer
that interest to persons or entities that do not participate in
DTCs system, or to otherwise take actions in respect of
that interest, may be affected by the lack of a physical
security in respect of that interest.
So long as DTC or its nominee is the registered owner of a
global security, DTC or that nominee, as the case may be, will
be considered the sole legal owner or holder of the notes
represented by that global security for all purposes of the
notes and the indenture. Except as provided below, owners of
beneficial interests in a global security will not be entitled
to have the notes represented by that global security registered
in their names, will not receive or be entitled to receive
physical delivery of certificated securities, and will not be
considered the owners or holders of the notes represented by
that beneficial interest under the indenture for any purpose,
including with respect to the giving of any direction,
instruction or approval to the trustee. To facilitate subsequent
transfers, all global securities that are deposited with, or on
behalf of, DTC will be registered in the name of DTCs
nominee, Cede & Co. The deposit of global securities
with, or on behalf of, DTC and their registration in the name of
Cede & Co. effect no change in beneficial ownership. We
understand that DTC has no knowledge of the actual beneficial
owners of the securities. Accordingly, each holder owning a
beneficial interest in a global security must rely on the
procedures of DTC and, if that holder is not a participant or an
indirect participant, on the procedures of the participant
through which that holder owns its interest, to exercise any
rights of a holder of notes under the indenture or that global
security. We understand that under existing industry practice,
in the event that we request any action of holders of notes, or
a holder that is an owner of a beneficial interest in a global
security desires to take any action that DTC, as the holder of
that global security, is entitled to take, DTC would authorize
the participants to take that action and the participants would
authorize holders owning through those participants to take that
action or would otherwise act upon the instruction of those
holders.
Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to its
direct participants, by its direct participants to indirect
participants and by its direct and indirect participants to
beneficial owners will be governed by arrangements among them,
subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in
effect from time to time.
Neither DTC nor Cede & Co. will consent or vote with
respect to the global securities unless authorized by a direct
participant under DTCs procedures. Under its usual
procedures, DTC will mail an omnibus proxy to us as soon as
possible after the applicable record date. The omnibus proxy
assigns Cede & Co.s consenting or voting rights
to those direct participants of DTC to whose accounts the
securities are credited on the applicable record date, which are
identified in a listing attached to the omnibus proxy.
Neither we nor the trustee will have any responsibility or
liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments
made on account of beneficial interests in the global securities
by DTC, or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records
of DTC relating to those beneficial interests.
Payments with respect to the principal of and premium, if any,
liquidated damages, if any, and interest on a global security
will be payable by the trustee to or at the direction of DTC or
its nominee in its capacity as the registered holder of the
global security under the indenture. Under the terms of the
indenture, we and the trustee may treat the persons in whose
names the notes, including the global securities, are registered
as the owners thereof for the purpose of receiving payment
thereon and for any and all other purposes whatsoever.
Accordingly, neither we nor the trustee has or will have any
responsibility or liability for the payment of those amounts to
owners of beneficial interests in a global security. It is our
understanding that DTCs practice is to credit the direct
participants accounts upon DTCs receipt of funds and
corresponding detail information from us or the paying agent on
the applicable payment date in accordance with their respective
holdings shown on DTCs records. Payments by the
participants and the indirect participants to the owners of
beneficial interests in a global security will be governed by
standing instructions and customary industry practice and will
be the responsibility of the participants and indirect
participants and not of DTC, us or the trustee, subject to
statutory or regulatory requirements in effect at the time.
157
Transfers between participants in DTC will be effected in
accordance with DTCs procedures, and, except for trades
involving only the Euroclear System as operated by Euroclear
Bank S.A./ N.V., or Euroclear, or Clearstream Banking, S.A. of
Luxembourg, or Clearstream Luxembourg, such transfers will be
settled in same-day funds. Transfers between participants in
Euroclear or Clearstream Luxembourg will be effected in the
ordinary way in accordance with their respective rules and
operating procedures.
Subject to compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable
to the notes, cross-market transfers between the participants in
DTC, on the one hand, and Euroclear or Clearstream Luxembourg
participants, on the other hand, will be effected through DTC in
accordance with DTCs rules on behalf of Euroclear or
Clearstream Luxembourg, as the case may be, by its respective
depositary; however, those crossmarket transactions will require
delivery of instructions to Euroclear or Clearstream Luxembourg,
as the case may be, by the counterparty in that system in
accordance with the rules and procedures and within the
established deadlines (Brussels time) of that system. Euroclear
or Clearstream Luxembourg, as the case may be, will, if the
transaction meets its settlement requirements, deliver
instructions to its respective depositary to take action to
effect final settlement on its behalf by delivering or receiving
interests in the relevant global securities in DTC, and making
or receiving payment in accordance with normal procedures for
same-day funds settlement applicable to DTC. Euroclear
participants and Clearstream Luxembourg participants may not
deliver instructions directly to the depositaries for Euroclear
or Clearstream Luxembourg.
Because of time zone differences, the securities account of a
Euroclear or Clearstream Luxembourg participant purchasing an
interest in a global security from a participant in DTC will be
credited, and any such crediting will be reported to the
relevant Euroclear or Clearstream Luxembourg participant, during
the securities settlement processing day (which must be a
business day for Euroclear and Clearstream Luxembourg)
immediately following the settlement date of DTC. Cash received
in Euroclear or Clearstream Luxembourg as a result of sales of
interests in a global security by or through a Euroclear or
Clearstream Luxembourg participant to a participant in DTC will
be received with value on the settlement date of DTC but will be
available in the relevant Euroclear or Clearstream Luxembourg
cash account only as of the business day for Euroclear or
Clearstream Luxembourg following DTCs settlement date.
Although DTC has agreed to the foregoing procedures to
facilitate transfers of interests in the global securities among
participants in DTC, it is under no obligation to perform or to
continue to perform those procedures, and those procedures may
be discontinued at any time. Neither we nor the trustee will
have any responsibility for the performance by DTC or its
participants or indirect participants of their respective
obligations under the rules and procedures governing their
operations.
DTC may discontinue providing its services as securities
depositary with respect to the global securities at any time by
giving reasonable notice to us or the trustee. Under such
circumstances, if a successor securities depositary is not
obtained, certificates for the securities are required to be
printed and delivered.
We may decide to discontinue use of the system of book-entry
transfers through DTC or a successor securities depositary. In
that event, certificates for the securities will be printed and
delivered.
We have provided the foregoing information with respect to DTC
to the financial community for information purposes only.
Although we obtained the information in this section and
elsewhere in this prospectus concerning DTC and its book-entry
system from sources that we believe are reliable, we take no
responsibility for the accuracy of such information.
158
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
Based on interpretations by the staff of the SEC set forth in no
action letters issued to third parties, we believe that you may
transfer new notes issued under the exchange offer in exchange
for old notes unless you are:
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our affiliate within the meaning of Rule 405
under the Securities Act; |
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a broker-dealer that acquired old notes directly from us; or |
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a broker-dealer that acquired old notes as a result of
market-making or other trading activities without compliance
with the registration and prospectus delivery provisions of the
Securities Act; |
provided that you acquire the new notes in the ordinary course
of your business and you are not engaged in, and do not intend
to engage in, and have no arrangement or understanding with any
person to participate in, a distribution of the new notes.
Broker-dealers receiving new notes in the exchange offer will be
subject to a prospectus delivery requirement with respect to
resales of the new notes.
To date, the staff of the SEC has taken the position that
participating broker-dealers may fulfill their prospectus
delivery requirements with respect to transactions involving an
exchange of securities such as this exchange offer, other than a
resale of an unsold allotment from the original sale of the old
notes, with the prospectus contained in the exchange offer
registration statement.
Each broker-dealer that receives new notes for its own account
pursuant to the exchange offer must acknowledge that it will
deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such new
notes. This prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented
from time to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection
with resales of new notes received in exchange for old notes
where such old notes were acquired as a result of market-making
activities or other trading activities. In addition, until
December 14, 2005, all dealers effecting transactions in
the new notes may be required to deliver a prospectus.
We will not receive any proceeds from any sale of new notes by
brokers-dealers or any other persons. New notes received by
broker-dealers for their own account pursuant to the exchange
offer may be sold from time to time in one or more transactions
in the over-the-counter market, in negotiated transactions,
through the writing of options on the new notes or a combination
of such methods of resale, at market prices prevailing at the
time of resale, at prices related to such prevailing market
prices or negotiated prices. Any such resale may be made
directly to purchasers or to or through brokers or dealers who
may receive compensation in the form of commissions or
concessions from any such broker-dealer and/or the purchasers of
any such new notes. Any broker-dealer that resells new notes
that were received by it for its own account pursuant to the
exchange offer and any broker or dealer that participates in a
distribution of such new notes may be deemed to be an
underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act
and any profit of any such resale of new notes and any
commissions or concessions received by any such persons may be
deemed to be underwriting compensation under the Securities Act.
The letter of transmittal states that by acknowledging that it
will deliver and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer
will not be deemed to admit that it is an
underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act.
We have agreed to pay all expenses incident to this exchange
offer other than commissions or concessions of any brokers or
dealers and will indemnify the holders of the old notes
(including any broker-dealers) against certain liabilities,
including liabilities under the Securities Act.
Each broker-dealer must acknowledge and agree that, upon receipt
of notice from us of the happening of any event which makes any
statement in the prospectus untrue in any material respect or
which requires the making of any changes in the prospectus to
make the statements in the prospectus not misleading, which
notice we agree to deliver promptly to the broker-dealer, the
broker-dealer will suspend use of the prospectus until we have
notified the broker-dealer that delivery of the prospectus may
resume and have furnished copies of any amendment or supplement
to the prospectus to the broker-dealer.
159
UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES
The following is a discussion of the material United States
federal income tax considerations applicable to the exchange of
old notes for new notes in the exchange offer and of owning and
disposing of the notes. This discussion applies only to holders
of the notes who hold the notes as capital assets within the
meaning of Section 1221 of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended.
The tax treatment of a holder may vary depending on such
holders particular situation. This summary does not
address all the tax consequences that may be relevant to holders
that are subject to special tax treatment, such as:
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dealers in securities or currencies; |
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financial institutions; |
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regulated investment companies; |
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real estate investment trusts; |
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tax-exempt investors; |
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insurance companies; |
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persons holding notes as part of a hedging, integrated,
conversion or constructive sale transaction or a straddle; |
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traders in securities that elect to use a mark-to-market method
of accounting for their securities holdings; |
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persons liable for alternative minimum tax; |
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pass-through entities; |
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persons whose functional currency is not the United
States dollar; |
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controlled foreign corporations; |
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passive foreign investment companies; or |
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United States expatriates. |
In addition, if a partnership (including an entity classified as
a partnership for United States federal income tax purposes)
holds notes, the tax treatment of a partner will generally
depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the
partnership. If you are a partner of a partnership holding
notes, you are urged to consult your own tax advisors.
This summary is based upon provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code, and regulations, rulings
and judicial decisions as of the date hereof. Those authorities
may be changed, perhaps retroactively, so as to result in United
States federal income tax consequences different from those
summarized below. This summary does not represent a detailed
description of the United States federal income tax consequences
to you in light of your particular circumstances.
No statutory, administrative or judicial authority directly
addresses the treatment of the notes or instruments similar to
the notes for United States federal income tax purposes. As a
result, no assurance can be given that the Internal Revenue
Service, or the IRS, or the courts will agree with the tax
consequences described herein.
We encourage you to consult your own tax advisor regarding
the particular U.S. federal, state and local and foreign
income and other tax consequences of the exchange offer and of
owning and disposing of the notes that may be applicable to
you.
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The Exchange Offer
The exchange of old notes for new notes pursuant to the exchange
offer will not be a taxable event for U.S. federal income
tax purposes. Holders will not recognize any taxable gain or
loss as a result of the exchange and will have the same tax
basis and holding period in the new notes as they had in the old
notes immediately before the exchange.
United States Holders
The following summary of certain United States federal income
tax consequences will apply to you if you are a United States
holder of the notes. United States holder means a
beneficial owner of the notes that is for United States federal
income tax purposes:
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an individual citizen or resident of the United States; |
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a corporation (or any other entity treated as a corporation for
United States federal income tax purposes) created or organized
in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or
the District of Columbia; |
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an estate the income of which is subject to United States
federal income taxation regardless of its source; or |
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a trust if it is subject to the primary supervision of a court
within the United States and one or more United States persons
have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the
trust or has a valid election in effect under applicable
Treasury regulations to be treated as a United States person. |
Certain consequences to non-United States holders of
the notes, which are beneficial owners of notes (other than
partnerships) who are not United States holders, are described
under Non-United States Holders below.
We originally issued the notes in connection with the offer and
sale in June 2002 of our 9.00% equity security units, or ESUs,
each of which consisted of (a) a purchase contract
obligating the holder of the ESU to purchase from us, at a
purchase price of $50, shares of our common stock on
August 16, 2005 and (b) a note, which we refer to
collectively as the original notes, with a principal amount of
$50 and an initial annual interest rate of 6.14%. Upon the
initial sale of the ESUs, the original notes were pledged as
collateral to secure the obligations of the ESU holders under
the purchase contracts. On July 1, 2005, El Paso
successfully remarketed the original notes by establishing a
reset interest rate for the notes of 7.625%, and the notes (as
so remarketed) were released from the pledge and sold on behalf
of the ESU holders in a private placement of 7.625% Senior
Notes due August 16, 2007. In this prospectus, we
refer to the notes (as so remarketed) as the old notes.
Because of the manner in which the interest rate on the notes
was reset, we have taken the position and will continue to take
the position that the notes are classified as contingent payment
debt obligations under the Treasury regulations, and under the
terms of the indenture and the notes, each holder agrees for
United States federal income tax purposes to treat the notes as
indebtedness subject to the Treasury regulations governing
contingent payment debt obligations. The remainder of this
disclosure assumes that the notes are contingent payment debt
obligations for United States federal income tax purposes.
Accordingly, all payments on the notes including stated interest
will be taken into account under these Treasury regulations and
actual cash payments of interest on the notes will not be
reported separately as taxable income. As discussed more fully
below, the effect of these Treasury regulations will be to
require you, regardless of your usual method of tax accounting,
to use the accrual method with respect to the notes.
Under the contingent payment debt rules, each year you will be
required to include in income original issue discount adjusted
in the manner described below, regardless of your usual method
of tax accounting. Such original issue discount will be based on
the comparable yield of the notes. This amount may differ from
the interest payments you actually receive.
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Pursuant to the contingent payment debt rules, we were required
to provide the comparable yield and, solely for tax purposes,
were also required to provide a projected payment schedule with
respect to the original notes. We determined, as of the issue
date of the original notes, that the comparable yield was an
annual rate of 7.05%, compounded quarterly. Based on the
comparable yield, the projected payment schedule for the
original notes per $1,000.00 of principal amount would have been
$8.53 for the initial period ending on August 16, 2002,
$15.35 for each subsequent quarter ending on or prior to
May 16, 2005 and $21.12 for each quarter ending after
May 16, 2005 (and, in addition, the payment of principal at
maturity). Under the indenture governing the original notes, we
agreed, and by acceptance of a beneficial interest in the notes
you will be deemed to have agreed, for United States federal
income tax purposes, to be bound by our determination of the
comparable yield and projected payment schedule.
The comparable yield and the projected payment schedule are not
provided for any purpose other than the determination of your
interest accruals and adjustments thereof in respect of the
notes and do not constitute a representation regarding the
actual amount of any payment on a note.
The amount of original issue discount on a note for each accrual
period is determined by multiplying the comparable yield of the
note, adjusted for the length of the accrual period, by the
notes adjusted issue price at the beginning of the accrual
period, determined in accordance with the rules set forth in the
contingent payment debt regulations. The adjusted issue price of
each note at the beginning of each accrual period generally
equals $1,000.00, increased by original issue discount
previously accrued on such note and decreased by the projected
amount of any payments previously scheduled to be made on such
note. The amount of original issue discount so determined is
then allocated on a ratable basis to each day in the accrual
period that a holder held the note. As a result of the
remarketing, the remaining payments on the original notes become
fixed for each quarter, and any difference between such fixed
amount and the projected amount of $21.12 per $1,000.00 of
principal amount (and, in addition, $1,000.00 at maturity) to be
paid will constitute an adjustment to the amount of original
issue discount that will be accrued on the notes. You must take
into account the amount and timing of any such adjustment in a
reasonable manner over the period to which such adjustment
relates. We are required to provide information returns stating
the amount of original issue discount accrued on notes held of
record by persons other than corporations and other exempt
owners.
If you purchase a note in the secondary market for an amount
that differs from the adjusted issue price of the note at the
time of purchase, you will still be required to accrue original
issue discount on the note in accordance with the comparable
yield even if market conditions have changed since the date of
issuance. The rules for accruing bond premium, acquisition
premium and market discount will not apply. However, such
difference will result in adjustments to your original issue
discount inclusion. If the purchase price of a note is less than
its adjusted issue price, a positive adjustment
(i.e., an increase) will result, and if the purchase price is
more than the adjusted issue price of a note, a negative
adjustment (i.e., a decrease) will result. Any difference
between your purchase price for the note and the adjusted issue
price of the note should generally be allocated under a
reasonable method to daily portions of original issue discount
over the remaining term of the notes. The amount so allocated to
a daily portion of original issue discount should be taken into
account by you as a reduction or increase in such original issue
discount. If your method of allocation takes into account such
difference on a constant yield basis, you will recognize net
interest income on the notes in an amount that should
approximate the economic accrual of income on the notes after
the remarketing date. Any positive or negative adjustment that
you are required to make if you purchase your notes at a price
other than the adjusted issue price will increase or decrease,
respectively, your tax basis in the notes.
Certain United States holders will receive IRS
Forms 1099-OID reporting interest accruals on their note.
Those forms will not, however, reflect the effect of any
positive or negative adjustments resulting from your purchase of
the note at a price that differs from its adjusted issue price
on the date of purchase. You are urged to consult your tax
advisor as to whether, and how, such adjustments should be made
to the amounts reported on any IRS Form 1099-OID.
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Sale, Exchange or Other Disposition of the Notes |
Upon the disposition of a note, you will generally have gain or
loss equal to the difference between your amount realized and
your adjusted tax basis in the note. Gain or loss recognized on
the sale, exchange or other disposition of a note that occurs
during the six month period following the date the interest rate
on the notes was reset will generally be treated as ordinary
income or loss, unless no further payments are due during the
remainder of the six month period. The amount of any ordinary
loss will not exceed your prior net interest inclusions (reduced
by the total net negative adjustments previously allowed as an
ordinary loss). Gain recognized on the sale, exchange or other
disposition of a note starting from the date when no further
payments are due during the six month period after the interest
rate on the notes was reset will generally be ordinary income to
the extent attributable to the excess, if any, of the present
value of the total remaining principal and interest payments due
on the note and the present value of the total remaining
payments set forth on the projected payment schedule for such
note. Any gain or loss recognized on a sale, exchange or other
disposition of a note which is not treated as ordinary income or
loss (as described above) generally will be treated as capital
gain or loss. Capital gains of individuals derived in respect of
capital assets held for more than one year are subject to tax at
preferential rates. Your ability to deduct capital losses is
subject to limitations.
Special rules apply in determining the tax basis of a note. Your
tax basis in a note is generally increased by original issue
discount you previously accrued on such note (without regard to
adjustments, except as noted above with regard to any difference
between your purchase price and the adjusted issue price of a
note), and reduced by the payments projected to be made.
A tax event redemption of your notes will be a taxable event for
you that will be subject to tax in the manner described above.
Non-United States Holders
The following discussion is a summary of certain United States
federal tax consequences that will apply to you if you are a
non-United States holder of the notes. Special rules may apply
to you if you are a controlled foreign corporation, passive
foreign investment company or, in certain circumstances, an
individual who is a United States expatriate and therefore
subject to special treatment under the Code. You are urged to
consult your own tax advisors to determine the United States
federal, state, local and other tax consequences that may be
relevant to you.
|
|
|
United States Federal Withholding Tax |
The 30% United States federal withholding tax will not apply to
any payment of principal and, under the portfolio interest
rule, interest on a note, including original issue
discount, provided that:
|
|
|
|
|
interest paid on the note is not effectively connected with your
conduct of a trade or business in the United States; |
|
|
|
you do not actually, or constructively, own 10% or more of the
total combined voting power of all classes of our voting stock
within the meaning of the Code and applicable United States
Treasury regulations; |
|
|
|
you are not a controlled foreign corporation that is related to
us through stock ownership; |
|
|
|
you are not a bank whose receipt of interest on the notes is
described in section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code; and |
|
|
|
either (a) you provide your name and address on an IRS
Form W-8BEN (or other applicable form), and certify, under
penalties of perjury, that you are not a United States person as
defined under the Code or (b) you hold your notes through
certain foreign intermediaries and satisfy the certification
requirements of applicable United States Treasury regulations. |
163
Special certification rules apply to non-United States holders
that are pass-through entities rather than corporations or
individuals.
If you cannot satisfy the requirements described above, payments
of interest (including original issue discount) made to you will
be subject to the 30% United States federal withholding tax,
unless you provide us with a properly executed:
|
|
|
|
|
IRS Form W-8BEN (or other applicable form) claiming an
exemption from or reduction in withholding under the benefit of
an applicable income tax treaty; or |
|
|
|
IRS Form W-8ECI (or other applicable form) stating that
interest paid on the notes is not subject to withholding tax
because it is effectively connected with your conduct of a trade
or business in the United States (as discussed below under
United States Federal Income Tax). |
The 30% United States federal withholding tax generally will not
apply to any gain that you realize on the sale, exchange,
retirement or other disposition of a note.
|
|
|
United States Federal Income Tax |
If you are engaged in a trade or business in the United States
and interest on the notes (including original issue discount) is
effectively connected with the conduct of that trade or business
(and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, is
attributable to a United States permanent establishment), then
you will be subject to United States federal income tax on that
interest on a net income basis (although you will be exempt from
the 30% United States federal withholding tax, provided the
certification requirements discussed above in United
States Federal Withholding Tax are satisfied) in the same
manner as if you were a United States person as defined
under the Code. In addition, if you are a foreign corporation,
you may be subject to a branch profits tax equal to 30% (or
lower applicable income tax treaty rate) of such interest,
subject to adjustments.
Any gain realized on the disposition of a note generally will
not be subject to United States federal income tax unless:
|
|
|
|
|
the gain is effectively connected with your conduct of a trade
or business in the United States (and, if required by an
applicable income tax treaty, is attributable to a United States
permanent establishment); or |
|
|
|
you are an individual who is present in the United States for
183 days or more in the taxable year of that disposition,
and certain other conditions are met. |
Backup Withholding and Information Reporting
In general, if you are a United States holder of notes,
information reporting requirements will apply to all payments we
make to you and the proceeds from a sale of a note, unless you
are an exempt recipient such as a corporation. A backup
withholding tax may apply to such payments if you fail to
provide a taxpayer identification number or a certification of
exempt status, or if you fail to report interest income in full.
We must report annually to the IRS and to each non-United States
holder the amount of interest paid to such holder and the tax
withheld with respect to such interest, regardless of whether
withholding was required. Copies of the information returns
reporting such interest and any withholding may also be made
available to the tax authorities in the country in which the
non-United States holder resides under the provisions of an
applicable income tax treaty. In general, if you are a
non-United States holder, you will not be subject to backup
withholding with respect to payments that we make to you
provided that we do not have actual knowledge or reason to know
that you are a United States person and you have given us the
statement described above in the fifth bullet point under
United States Federal Withholding Tax.
In addition, if you are a non-United States holder, payments of
the proceeds of a sale of a note within the United States or
conducted through certain United States-related financial
intermediaries are subject to both backup withholding and
information reporting unless you certify under penalties of
perjury that you are a non-
164
United States holder (and the payor does not have actual
knowledge or reason to know that you are a United States person)
or you otherwise establish an exemption.
Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules will be
allowed as a refund or a credit against your United States
federal income tax liability provided the required information
is furnished to the IRS.
LEGAL MATTERS
Certain legal matters with respect to the notes offered in the
exchange offer will be passed upon for us by Andrews Kurth LLP,
Houston, Texas.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of El Paso as of
December 31, 2004 and 2003 and for each of the three years
in the period ended December 31, 2004 and managements
assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over
financial reporting (which is included in Managements
Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting) as of
December 31, 2004 included in this prospectus have been so
included in reliance on the report (which contains an
explanatory paragraph relating to our companys
restatements of its financial statements as described in
Note 1 to the financial statements and an adverse opinion
on the effectiveness of internal control over financial
reporting) of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent
registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of
said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
The consolidated financial statements of Midland Cogeneration
Venture Limited Partnership as of December 31, 2004 and
2003 and for each of the three years in the period ended
December 31, 2004 and managements assessment of the
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting
(which is included in Managements Report on Internal
Control over Financial Reporting) as of December 31, 2004
included in this prospectus have been so included in reliance on
the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent
registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of
said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
Information included in this prospectus related to the estimated
reserves attributable to certain of our oil and natural gas
properties was prepared by Ryder Scott Company, L.P., an
independent petroleum engineering firm. The report of Ryder
Scott Company for our reserves as of December 31, 2004 is
referenced herein in reliance upon the authority of said firm as
experts with respect to the matters covered by their report and
the giving of their report.
165
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, MANAGEMENTS REPORT ON
INTERNAL CONTROL AND SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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Page | |
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El Paso Corporation
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Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements:
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F-3 |
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F-4 |
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F-6 |
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F-7 |
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F-8 |
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F-8 |
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F-10 |
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F-11 |
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F-14 |
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F-14 |
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F-15 |
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F-16 |
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F-16 |
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F-17 |
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F-19 |
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F-28 |
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F-28 |
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F-29 |
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F-32 |
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F-37 |
|
Audited Consolidated Financial Statements
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F-39 |
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F-40 |
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F-42 |
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F-44 |
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F-45 |
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F-46 |
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F-46 |
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F-58 |
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F-62 |
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F-66 |
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F-68 |
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F-69 |
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F-70 |
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F-73 |
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F-73 |
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F-1
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Page | |
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F-73 |
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F-79 |
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F-79 |
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F-80 |
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F-81 |
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F-81 |
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F-88 |
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F-89 |
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F-99 |
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F-103 |
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F-103 |
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F-105 |
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F-110 |
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F-118 |
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|
F-121 |
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|
Supplemental Financial Information
|
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|
F-125 |
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F-126 |
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|
F-135 |
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|
Midland Cogeneration Venture Limited Partnership
|
|
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|
|
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FA-1 |
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FA-2 |
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FA-4 |
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FA-5 |
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FA-6 |
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FA-7 |
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FA-8 |
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El Paso Corporation
|
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Introduction
|
|
|
FB-1 |
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FB-2 |
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FB-3 |
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FB-4 |
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FB-5 |
|
F-2
EL PASO CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In millions, except per common share amounts)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended | |
|
Six Months Ended | |
|
|
June 30, | |
|
June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Operating revenues
|
|
$ |
1,224 |
|
|
$ |
1,524 |
|
|
$ |
2,366 |
|
|
$ |
3,081 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of products and services
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
435 |
|
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
825 |
|
|
Operation and maintenance
|
|
|
438 |
|
|
|
373 |
|
|
|
880 |
|
|
|
774 |
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
294 |
|
|
|
263 |
|
|
|
574 |
|
|
|
538 |
|
|
Loss on long-lived assets
|
|
|
360 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
381 |
|
|
|
255 |
|
|
Taxes, other than income taxes
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,217 |
|
|
|
1,154 |
|
|
|
2,130 |
|
|
|
2,522 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
370 |
|
|
|
236 |
|
|
|
559 |
|
Earnings (loss) from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
185 |
|
Other income, net
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
Interest and debt expense
|
|
|
(340 |
) |
|
|
(410 |
) |
|
|
(690 |
) |
|
|
(833 |
) |
Distributions on preferred interests of consolidated subsidiaries
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
(284 |
) |
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
(188 |
) |
|
|
(27 |
) |
Income taxes
|
|
|
(51 |
) |
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
|
(233 |
) |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
(131 |
) |
|
|
(85 |
) |
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(106 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
(238 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(132 |
) |
|
|
(191 |
) |
Preferred stock dividends
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders
|
|
$ |
(246 |
) |
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
(140 |
) |
|
$ |
(191 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted income (loss) per common share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
(0.37 |
) |
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
$ |
(0.22 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.13 |
) |
|
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
(0.04 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.17 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per common share
|
|
$ |
(0.38 |
) |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
(0.22 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.30 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
641 |
|
|
|
639 |
|
|
|
640 |
|
|
|
639 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends declared per common share
|
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
F-3
EL PASO CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In millions, except share amounts)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
ASSETS |
Current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
1,540 |
|
|
$ |
2,117 |
|
|
Accounts and notes receivable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customers, net of allowance of $77 in 2005 and $199 in 2004
|
|
|
975 |
|
|
|
1,388 |
|
|
|
Affiliates
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
188 |
|
|
Assets from price risk management activities
|
|
|
576 |
|
|
|
601 |
|
|
Margin and other deposits held by others
|
|
|
328 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
607 |
|
|
|
418 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
539 |
|
|
|
708 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
4,806 |
|
|
|
5,632 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, at cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pipelines
|
|
|
19,609 |
|
|
|
19,418 |
|
|
Natural gas and oil properties, at full cost
|
|
|
15,693 |
|
|
|
14,968 |
|
|
Power facilities
|
|
|
957 |
|
|
|
1,550 |
|
|
Gathering and processing systems
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
171 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
629 |
|
|
|
882 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,952 |
|
|
|
36,989 |
|
|
Less accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
18,265 |
|
|
|
18,177 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property, plant and equipment, net
|
|
|
18,687 |
|
|
|
18,812 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
2,275 |
|
|
|
2,614 |
|
|
Assets from price risk management activities
|
|
|
1,203 |
|
|
|
1,584 |
|
|
Goodwill and other intangible assets, net
|
|
|
422 |
|
|
|
428 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
2,283 |
|
|
|
2,313 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,183 |
|
|
|
6,939 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
29,676 |
|
|
$ |
31,383 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
F-4
EL PASO CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Continued)
(In millions, except share amounts)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
Current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade
|
|
$ |
792 |
|
|
$ |
1,052 |
|
|
|
Affiliates
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
399 |
|
|
|
483 |
|
|
Short-term financing obligations, including current maturities
|
|
|
1,099 |
|
|
|
955 |
|
|
Liabilities from price risk management activities
|
|
|
920 |
|
|
|
852 |
|
|
Margin and other deposits
|
|
|
342 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
Western Energy Settlement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
Accrued interest
|
|
|
281 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
818 |
|
|
|
701 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
4,659 |
|
|
|
4,572 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term financing obligations, less current maturities
|
|
|
16,379 |
|
|
|
18,241 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities from price risk management activities
|
|
|
1,390 |
|
|
|
1,026 |
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
1,528 |
|
|
|
1,312 |
|
|
Western Energy Settlement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
351 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
1,861 |
|
|
|
2,076 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,779 |
|
|
|
4,765 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities of subsidiaries
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
367 |
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.99% Convertible perpetual preferred stock, par value $0.01 per
share; authorized 50,000,000 shares; issued
750,000 shares in 2005; stated at liquidation value
|
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, par value $3 per share; authorized
1,500,000,000 shares; issued 653,065,090 shares in
2005 and 651,064,508 shares in 2004
|
|
|
1,959 |
|
|
|
1,953 |
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
4,431 |
|
|
|
4,538 |
|
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
(2,941 |
) |
|
|
(2,809 |
) |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
|
(183 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
Treasury stock (at cost); 7,361,325 shares in 2005 and
7,767,088 shares in 2004
|
|
|
(189 |
) |
|
|
(225 |
) |
|
Unamortized compensation
|
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
3,800 |
|
|
|
3,438 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
|
|
$ |
29,676 |
|
|
$ |
31,383 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
F-5
EL PASO CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended | |
|
|
June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Cash flows from operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$ |
(132 |
) |
|
$ |
(191 |
) |
|
|
Less loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(106 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss from continuing operations
|
|
|
(131 |
) |
|
|
(85 |
) |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash from operating
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
574 |
|
|
|
538 |
|
|
|
Loss on long-lived assets
|
|
|
381 |
|
|
|
255 |
|
|
|
Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates, adjusted for cash
distributions
|
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
Other non-cash items
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
Other asset and liability changes
|
|
|
(812 |
) |
|
|
(636 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by continuing operations
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
Cash provided by (used in) discontinued operations
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
296 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions to property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
(806 |
) |
|
|
(782 |
) |
|
Purchases of interests in equity investments
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
Net proceeds from the sale of assets and investments
|
|
|
834 |
|
|
|
165 |
|
|
Proceeds from settlement of a foreign currency derivative
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired
|
|
|
(178 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
Net change in restricted cash
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
447 |
|
|
Net change in notes receivable from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by (used in) continuing operations
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
(91 |
) |
|
|
Cash provided by discontinued operations
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
1,113 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by investing activities
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
1,022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments to retire long-term debt and other financing obligations
|
|
|
(1,563 |
) |
|
|
(1,024 |
) |
|
Net proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt and other
financing obligations
|
|
|
458 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
Net proceeds from the issuance of preferred stock
|
|
|
723 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redemption of preferred stock of subsidiary
|
|
|
(300 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid
|
|
|
(51 |
) |
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
Contributions from discontinued operations
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
909 |
|
|
Issuances of common stock, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash used in continuing operations
|
|
|
(684 |
) |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
Cash used in discontinued operations
|
|
|
(53 |
) |
|
|
(1,274 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities
|
|
|
(737 |
) |
|
|
(1,336 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(577 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of period
|
|
|
2,117 |
|
|
|
1,429 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
End of period
|
|
$ |
1,540 |
|
|
$ |
1,411 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
F-6
EL PASO CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended | |
|
Six Months | |
|
|
June 30, | |
|
Ended June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
(238 |
) |
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
(132 |
) |
|
$ |
(191 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments (net of income taxes of
$6 and $7 in 2005 and $14 and $51 in 2004)
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
Unrealized net gains (losses) from cash flow hedging activity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized mark-to-market gains (losses) arising during period
(net of income taxes of $13 and $89 in 2005 and $2 and $12 in
2004)
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(172 |
) |
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
Reclassification adjustments for changes in initial value to the
settlement date (net of income taxes of $1 and $12 in 2005 and
$7 and $15 in 2004)
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(184 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
$ |
(223 |
) |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
(316 |
) |
|
$ |
(195 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
F-7
EL PASO CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting
Policies
Basis of Presentation
We prepared the accompanying condensed consolidated financial
statements and related notes under the rules and regulations of
the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. Because
this is an interim period filing presented using a condensed
format, it does not include all of the disclosures required by
generally accepted accounting principles. You should read this
these consolidated interim financial statements along with our
2004 consolidated financial statements, included herein,
beginning on page F-39, which includes a summary of our
significant accounting policies and other disclosures. The
financial statements as of June 30, 2005, and for the
quarters and six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004,
are unaudited. We derived the balance sheet as of
December 31, 2004, from the audited balance sheet
included herein, beginning on page F-40. In our opinion, we have
made all adjustments which are of a normal, recurring nature to
fairly present our interim period results. Due to the seasonal
nature of our businesses, information for interim periods may
not be indicative of the results of operations for the entire
year. During the second quarter of 2005, our Board of Directors
approved the sale of our south Louisiana gathering and
processing assets, which were part of our Field Services
segment. These assets and the results of their operations for
the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2005, have been
reclassified as discontinued operations. Prior period amounts
have not been adjusted as these operations were not material to
prior period results or historical trends. Additionally, our
financial statements for prior periods include reclassifications
to conform to the current period presentation. These
reclassifications had no effect on our previously reported net
income (loss) or stockholders equity.
Significant Accounting
Policies
Our significant accounting policies are discussed in our 2004
Annual Report on Form 10-K, as amended. The information
below provides updating information, disclosure where these
policies have changed or required interim disclosures with
respect to those policies.
Variable Interest Entities
In 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued
Financial Interpretation (FIN) No. 46,
Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an
Interpretation of ARB No. 51, which we adopted on
January 1, 2004. This interpretation defined a variable
interest entity as a legal entity whose equity owners do not
have sufficient equity at risk or a controlling financial
interest in the entity. This standard requires a company to
consolidate a variable interest entity if it is allocated a
majority of the entitys losses or income, including fees
paid by the entity.
In conjunction with our application of FIN No. 46, we
attempted to obtain financial information on several potential
variable interest entities but were unable to obtain that
information. The most significant of these entities is the
Cordova power project which is the counterparty to our largest
tolling arrangement. Under this tolling arrangement, we supply
on average a total of 54,000 MMBtu of natural gas per day
to the entitys two 274 gross MW power facilities and
are obligated to market the power generated by those facilities
through 2019. In addition, we pay that entity a capacity charge
that ranges from $27 million to $32 million per year
related to its power plants. The following is a summary of the
financial statement impacts of our transactions
F-8
with this entity for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and
2004 and as of June 30, 2005 and
December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Operating revenues
|
|
$ |
(111 |
) |
|
$ |
(3 |
) |
Current liabilities from price risk management activities
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Non-current liabilities from price risk management activities
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
As of December 31, 2004, our financial statements included
two consolidated entities that own a 238 MW power facility
and a 158 MW power facility in Manaus, Brazil. In January
2005, these entities entered into agreements with Manaus
Energia, under which Manaus Energia will supply substantially
all of the fuel consumed and will purchase all of the power
generated by the projects through January 2008, at which time
Manaus Energia will assume ownership of the plants. We
deconsolidated these two entities in January 2005 because
Manaus Energia will absorb a majority of the potential losses of
the entities under the new agreements and will assume ownership
of the plants at the end of the agreements. The impact of this
deconsolidation was an increase in investments in unconsolidated
affiliates of $103 million, a decrease in property, plant
and equipment of $74 million, a decrease in other assets of
$32 million and a decrease in other liabilities of
$3 million.
We account for our stock-based compensation plans using the
intrinsic value method under the provisions of Accounting
Principles Board Opinion (APB) No. 25, Accounting for
Stock Issued to Employees, and its related interpretations.
Had we accounted for our stock option grants using Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, rather than APB
No. 25, the loss and per share impacts of stock-based
compensation on our financial statements would have been
different. The following table shows the impact on net income
(loss) and income (loss) per share had we applied SFAS
No. 123:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended | |
|
Six Months | |
|
|
June 30, | |
|
Ended June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders as reported
|
|
$ |
(246 |
) |
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
(140 |
) |
|
$ |
(191 |
) |
Add: Stock-based compensation expense in net income (loss), net
of taxes
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Deduct: Stock-based compensation expense determined under fair
value-based method for all awards, net of taxes
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders, pro forma
|
|
$ |
(248 |
) |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
(145 |
) |
|
$ |
(201 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted, as reported
|
|
$ |
(0.38 |
) |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
(0.22 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.30 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted, pro forma
|
|
$ |
(0.39 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(0.23 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.31 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New Accounting Pronouncements Issued But Not Yet Adopted |
As of June 30, 2005, there were several accounting
standards and interpretations that had not yet been adopted by
us. Below is a discussion of significant standards that may
impact us.
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. In
December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123R,
Share-Based Payment: an amendment of SFAS No. 123 and
95. This standard requires that companies measure and record
the fair value of their stock based compensation awards at fair
value on the date they are granted to employees. This fair value
is determined using a variety of assumptions, including those
related to
F-9
volatility rates, forfeiture rates and the option pricing model
used (e.g. binomial or Black Scholes). These assumptions could
differ from those we have utilized in determining our proforma
compensation expense (indicated above). This standard will also
impact the manner in which we recognize the income tax impacts
of our stock compensation programs in our financial statements.
This standard is required to be adopted beginning
January 1, 2006. Upon adoption, we will apply the standard
prospectively for new stock-based compensation arrangements and
the unvested portion of existing arrangements. We are currently
evaluating the impact of this adoption on our consolidated
financial statements.
Accounting for Deferred Taxes on Foreign Earnings. In
December 2004, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP)
No. 109-2, Accounting and Disclosure Guidance for the
Foreign Earnings Repatriation Provision within the American Jobs
Creation Act of 2004. FSP No. 109-2 clarified the
existing accounting literature that requires companies to record
deferred taxes on foreign earnings, unless they intend to
indefinitely reinvest those earnings outside the U.S. This
pronouncement will temporarily allow companies that are
evaluating whether to repatriate foreign earnings under the
American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 to delay recognizing any
related taxes until that decision is made. This pronouncement
also requires companies that are considering repatriating
earnings to disclose the status of their evaluation and the
potential amounts being considered for repatriation. The U.S.
Treasury Department has indicated that additional guidance for
applying the repatriation provisions of the American Jobs
Creation Act of 2004 will be issued. We have not yet determined
the potential range of our foreign earnings that could be
impacted by this legislation and FSP No. 109-2, and we
continue to evaluate whether we will repatriate any foreign
earnings and the impact, if any, that this pronouncement will
have on our financial statements.
Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations. In March
2005, the FASB Issued FIN Interpretation (FIN) No. 47,
Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations.
FIN No. 47 requires companies to record a liability for
those asset retirement obligations in which the timing and/or
amount of settlement of the obligation are uncertain. These
conditional obligations were not addressed by SFAS No. 143,
Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations, which we
adopted on January 1, 2003. FIN No. 47 will require us
to accrue a liability when a range of scenarios indicates that
the potential timing and/or settlement amounts of our
conditional asset retirement obligations can be determined. We
will adopt the provisions of this standard in the fourth quarter
of 2005 and have not yet determined the impact, if any, that
this pronouncement will have on our financial statements.
Accounting for Pipeline Integrity Costs. In June 2005,
the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) issued an
accounting release that will impact certain costs our interstate
pipelines incur related to their pipeline integrity programs.
This release will require us to expense certain pipeline
integrity costs incurred after January 1, 2006, instead of
capitalizing them as part of our property, plant and equipment.
Although we continue to evaluate the impact that this accounting
release will have on our consolidated financial statements, we
currently estimate that we would be required to expense an
additional amount of pipeline integrity costs under the release
in the range of approximately $23 million to
$39 million annually.
2. Acquisitions
In July 2005, we announced that our subsidiary, El Paso
Production Holding Company (EPPH), will acquire Medicine Bow
Energy Corporation for $814 million in cash. This
transaction is expected to close during the third quarter of
2005.
F-10
3. Divestitures
|
|
|
Sales of Assets and Investments |
During the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, we
completed the sale of a number of assets and investments in each
of our business segments. The following table summarizes the
proceeds from these sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Regulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pipelines |
|
$ |
35 |
|
|
$ |
50 |
|
Non-regulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Power |
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
Field Services |
|
|
501 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total continuing |
|
|
833 |
(1) |
|
|
165 |
|
Discontinued |
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
1,261 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
918 |
|
|
$ |
1,426 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Proceeds exclude returns of capital from unconsolidated
affiliates and cash transferred with the assets sold and include
costs incurred for disposal. These increased our sales proceeds
by $1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005. |
The following table summarizes the significant assets sold
during the six months ended June 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
Pipelines
|
|
Facilities located in the southeastern U.S. |
|
Australia pipeline
Aircraft |
|
Power
|
|
Cedar Brakes I and II
Interest in a power plant in India
Interest in a power plant in England
4 domestic power facilities
Power turbine |
|
Mohawk River Funding IV
Utility Contract Funding (UCF)
Bastrop Company equity investment |
|
Field Services
|
|
9.9% interest in general partner of Enterprise
Products Partners, L.P. |
|
None |
|
|
13.5 million common units in Enterprise |
|
|
|
|
Interest in Indian Springs natural gas gathering
system and processing facility |
|
|
|
Corporate
|
|
Lakeside Technology Center |
|
Aircraft |
|
Discontinued
|
|
Interest in Paraxylene facility
MTBE processing facility
International natural gas and oil production
properties |
|
Natural gas and oil production properties in
Canada
Aruba and Eagle Point refineries and other petroleum
assets |
In the third quarter of 2005, we also completed the sale of our
50 percent interest in the Korean Independent Energy
Corporation power facility. We will record the receipt of
$284 million in proceeds and a $109 million gain in
the third quarter of 2005 related to this sale in our Power
segment. Additionally, in the second and third quarters of 2005,
we announced the sales of substantially all of our other Asia
power assets. We expect to receive total proceeds of
approximately $180 million for these assets.
F-11
Under SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or
Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, we classify assets to be
disposed of as held for sale or, if appropriate, discontinued
operations when they have received appropriate approvals by our
management or Board of Directors and when they meet other
criteria. As of June 30, 2005, we had assets held for sale
of $5 million related to two Asian power plants and a
domestic power asset, which was fully impaired in previous
years. We expect to sell these assets within the next twelve
months. As of December 31, 2004, we had assets held for
sale of $75 million related to our Indian Springs natural
gas gathering system and processing facility which was sold in
the first quarter of 2005 and certain domestic power assets.
South Louisiana Gathering and Processing Operations.
During the second quarter of 2005, our Board of Directors
approved the sale of our south Louisiana gathering and
processing assets, which were part of our Field Services
segment. This sale is expected to be completed by the end of
2005.
International Natural Gas and Oil Production Operations.
During 2004, our Canadian and certain other international
natural gas and oil production operations were approved for
sale. As of December 31, 2004, we had completed the sale of
all of our Canadian operations and substantially all of our
operations in Indonesia for total proceeds of approximately
$389 million. We completed the sale of substantially all of
our remaining properties in 2005 for total proceeds of
approximately $6 million.
Petroleum Markets. During 2003, our Board of Directors
approved the sales of our petroleum markets businesses and
operations. These businesses and operations consisted of our
Eagle Point and Aruba refineries, our asphalt business, our
Florida terminal, tug and barge business, our lease crude
operations, our Unilube blending operations, our domestic and
international terminalling facilities and our petrochemical and
chemical plants. In 2004, we completed the sales of our Aruba
and Eagle Point refineries for $880 million.
F-12
The petroleum markets, other international natural gas and oil
production operations, and south Louisiana gathering and
processing operations discussed above are classified as
discontinued operations in our financial statements. As of
June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, the total assets
of our discontinued operations were $193 million and
$106 million, and our total liabilities were
$121 million and $12 million. These amounts are
classified in other current assets and liabilities. The assets
and liabilities of our south Louisiana gathering and processing
operations as of December 31, 2004, and the results of its
operations for periods prior to January 1, 2005, were not
reclassified to discontinued operations, as these operations
were not material to prior period results or historical trends.
The summarized operating results of our discontinued operations
were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
International | |
|
Louisiana | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural Gas | |
|
Gathering | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
and Oil | |
|
and | |
|
|
|
|
Petroleum | |
|
Production | |
|
Processing | |
|
|
|
|
Markets | |
|
Operations | |
|
Operations | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Operating Results Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended June 30, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
90 |
|
|
$ |
120 |
|
Costs and expenses
|
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(79 |
) |
|
|
(113 |
) |
Loss on long-lived assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
Other expense
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Income taxes
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes
|
|
$ |
(8 |
) |
|
$ |
(3 |
) |
|
|
6 |
|
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended June 30, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$ |
54 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
55 |
|
Costs and expenses
|
|
|
(77 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(80 |
) |
Gain on long-lived assets
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
Other income
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before income taxes
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
Income taxes
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes
|
|
$ |
(14 |
) |
|
$ |
(15 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(29 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$ |
74 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
177 |
|
|
$ |
253 |
|
Costs and expenses
|
|
|
(86 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(157 |
) |
|
|
(245 |
) |
Gain (loss) on long-lived assets
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
Other income
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes
|
|
$ |
(11 |
) |
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
|
|
12 |
|
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South |
|
|
|
|
|
|
International | |
|
Louisiana |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural Gas | |
|
Gathering |
|
|
|
|
|
|
and Oil | |
|
and |
|
|
|
|
Petroleum | |
|
Production | |
|
Processing |
|
|
|
|
Markets | |
|
Operations | |
|
Operations |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$ |
693 |
|
|
$ |
28 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
721 |
|
Costs and expenses
|
|
|
(730 |
) |
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(777 |
) |
Loss on long-lived assets
|
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(54 |
) |
Interest and debt expense
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
Other expense
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before income taxes
|
|
|
(86 |
) |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(120 |
) |
Income taxes
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes
|
|
$ |
(77 |
) |
|
$ |
(29 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(106 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4. Restructuring Costs
During 2004 and 2005, we incurred organizational restructuring
costs included in our operation and maintenance expenses as part
of our ongoing liquidity enhancement and cost reduction efforts.
The discussion below provides additional details of these costs.
Office relocation and consolidation. As of
December 31, 2004, we had a liability related to our
remaining lease obligations associated with the consolidation of
our Houston based operations. This liability was discounted, net
of estimated sub-lease rentals. During the quarter and six
months ended June 30, 2005, we recorded additional charges
of $17 million related to vacating this remaining leased
space. In June 2005, we signed a termination agreement releasing
us from this lease obligation, which resulted in an additional
charge of $10 million. As of June 30, 2005, our total
liability was $114 million.
Employee severance, retention, and transition costs.
During the six months ended June 30, 2004, we
incurred $33 million of employee severance costs, which
included severance payments and costs for pension benefits
settled under existing benefit plans. During this period, we
eliminated approximately 350 full-time positions from our
continuing business and approximately 1,100 positions related to
businesses we discontinued. During the six months ended
June 30, 2005, severance costs were not significant.
Substantially all of our employee severance costs have been paid
as of June 30, 2005.
5. Loss on Long-Lived Assets
Our loss on long-lived assets consists of realized gains and
losses on sales of long-lived assets and impairments of
long-lived assets. During each of the periods ended
June 30, our loss on long-lived assets was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months | |
|
|
Quarter Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
|
June 30, | |
|
June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Net realized gain
|
|
$ |
(6 |
) |
|
$ |
(6 |
) |
|
$ |
(13 |
) |
|
$ |
(14 |
) |
Asset impairments
|
|
|
366 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
394 |
|
|
|
269 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on long-lived assets
|
|
|
360 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
381 |
|
|
|
255 |
|
(Gain) loss on investments in unconsolidated affiliates
(1)
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on long-lived assets and investments
|
|
$ |
447 |
|
|
$ |
35 |
|
|
$ |
349 |
|
|
$ |
297 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
See Note 14 on page F-32 for a further description of
these gains and losses. |
F-14
Net Realized Gain
Our 2005 net realized gains are primarily related to a
$9 million gain on the sale of facilities located in the
southeastern United States in our Pipelines segment. Also,
during the second quarter of 2005, our corporate operations
recorded a $5 million gain on the sale of our Lakeside
Technology Center, which was previously impaired in 2003. Our
2004 net realized gains are primarily related to a gain on
aircraft sales associated with our corporate activities.
Asset Impairments
In 2005, our Power segment recorded approximately
$388 million of asset impairments. During the quarter ended
June 30, 2005, we recorded a $276 million impairment
of our long-lived assets associated with the Macae power project
in Brazil as a result of ongoing negotiations with Petrobras
related to the plant. See Note 10 for a further discussion
of these matters. Our Power segment also recorded impairments of
$14 million during the first quarter of 2005 and
$83 million during the second quarter of 2005 related to
our Asian and Central American assets based on additional
information received about the value we may receive upon the
sale of these assets. Finally, in the first quarter of 2005, we
recorded a $15 million impairment of our power turbines
based on further information we received about their fair value.
Our 2004 asset impairments primarily occurred in our Power
segment, including a $151 million impairment during the
first quarter of 2004 related to our Manaus and Rio Negro power
plants in Brazil based on the status of our negotiations to
extend the power contracts at these plants, which was negatively
impacted by changes in the Brazilian political environment. In
addition, our Power segment recorded a $98 million
impairment charge during the first quarter of 2004 related to
the sale of our subsidiary, Utility Contract Funding, which
owned a restructured power contract, and $10 million of
impairments in the second quarter of 2004 on our domestic power
plants to adjust the carrying value of these plants to their
expected sales price. Finally, our Field Services segment
recorded $7 million of impairments in the second quarter of
2004, primarily related to the abandonment of miscellaneous
assets.
6. Income Taxes
Income taxes included in our income (loss) from continuing
operations for the periods ended June 30 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months | |
|
|
Quarter Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
|
June 30, | |
|
June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions, except rates) | |
Income taxes
|
|
$ |
(51 |
) |
|
$ |
48 |
|
|
$ |
(57 |
) |
|
$ |
58 |
|
Effective tax rate
|
|
|
18 |
% |
|
|
59 |
% |
|
|
30 |
% |
|
|
(215 |
)% |
We compute our quarterly taxes under the effective tax rate
method based on applying an anticipated annual effective rate to
our year-to-date income or loss, except for significant unusual
or extraordinary transactions. Income taxes for significant
unusual or extraordinary transactions are computed and recorded
in the period that the specific transaction occurs. During 2005,
our overall effective tax rate on continuing operations was
different than the statutory rate of 35% due primarily to:
|
|
|
|
|
Impairments of certain foreign investments for which there was
only a partial corresponding income tax benefit, as well as
foreign income taxed at different rates; |
|
|
|
Benefits recorded on book versus tax differences related to
certain of our Asian and Indian power assets as further
described below; |
|
|
|
A reduction of our liabilities for tax contingencies as a result
of an IRS settlement on the 1995 to 1997 Coastal Corporation
income tax returns of $33 million, expiration of a tax
indemnity claim, and approval of a 1986 refund claim; and |
F-15
|
|
|
|
|
Other items including (i) state income taxes (including
valuation allowances) and state tax adjustments to reflect
income tax returns as filed, net of federal income tax effects;
(ii) earnings/losses from unconsolidated affiliates where
we anticipate receiving dividends; and (iii) non-deductible
dividends on the preferred stock of subsidiaries. |
We have not historically recorded U.S. deferred tax assets or
liabilities on book versus tax basis differences for a
substantial portion of our international investments based on
our intent to indefinitely reinvest earnings from these
investments outside the U.S. However, based on current sales
negotiations on certain of our Asian power assets, we currently
expect to receive these sales proceeds within the U.S. During
the six months ended June 30, 2005, our effective tax rate
was impacted upon recording net deferred tax assets on book
versus tax basis differences in these investments based on the
status of these negotiations. We also recorded deferred tax
benefits on the sale of an Indian power asset. As of
June 30, 2005, and December 31, 2004, we have deferred
tax assets of $97 million and $6 million and deferred
tax liabilities of $39 million in both periods related to
these investments.
In 2004, our overall effective tax rate on continuing operations
was impacted by impairments of certain of our foreign
investments for which there was either a partial or no
corresponding tax benefit. Additionally, for the six month
period ended June 30, 2004, income tax expense in a period
in which there was a pre-tax loss resulted in a negative
effective tax rate.
7. Earnings Per Share
We have excluded 73 million and 16 million of potentially
dilutive securities for the quarters and six months ended
June 30, 2005 and 2004, from the determination of diluted
earnings per share (as well as their related income statement
impacts) due to their antidilutive effect on income (loss) per
common share. The excluded securities included convertible
preferred stock and restricted stock in 2005 and stock options,
trust preferred securities and convertible debentures in 2005
and 2004.
8. Price Risk Management Activities
The following table summarizes the carrying value of the
derivatives used in our price risk management activities as of
June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004. In the table,
derivatives designated as hedges primarily consist of
instruments used to hedge our natural gas and oil production.
Derivatives from power contract restructuring activities relate
to power purchase and sale agreements that arose from our
activities in that business and other commodity-based derivative
contracts relate to our historical energy trading activities.
Interest rate and foreign currency hedging derivatives consist
of instruments to hedge our interest rate and currency risks on
long-term debt.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Net assets (liabilities)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives designated as hedges
|
|
$ |
(640 |
) |
|
$ |
(536 |
) |
|
Derivatives from power contract restructuring activities
(1)
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
665 |
|
|
Other commodity-based derivative
contracts(1)
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
(61 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commodity-based derivatives
|
|
|
(544 |
) |
|
|
68 |
|
|
Interest rate and foreign currency hedging derivatives
(2)
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets (liabilities) from price risk management
activities(3)
|
|
$ |
(531 |
) |
|
$ |
307 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Derivatives from power contract restructuring activities as of
December 31, 2004 includes $596 million of derivative
contracts sold in connection with the sale of Cedar
Brakes I and II in March 2005. In connection with this
sale, we also assigned or terminated other commodity-based
derivatives that had a fair value liability of $240 million
as of December 31, 2004. |
(2) |
In March 2005, we repurchased approximately
528 million
of debt, of which
375 million
was hedged with interest rate and foreign currency derivatives.
As a result of the repurchase, we removed the hedging
designation on these derivatives and cancelled |
F-16
|
|
|
substantially all of the contracts.
We recorded a gain of approximately $2 million during the
first quarter of 2005 upon the reversal of the related
accumulated other comprehensive income associated with these
derivatives.
|
(3) |
Included in both current and
non-current assets and liabilities on the balance sheet.
|
Our derivative contracts are recorded in our financial
statements at fair value. The best indication of fair value is
quoted market prices. However, when quoted market prices are not
available, we estimate the fair value of those derivative
contracts. Prior to April 2005, we used commodity prices
from market-based sources such as the New York Mercantile
Exchange for forward pricing data within two years. For
forecasted settlement prices beyond two years, we used a
combination of commodity pricing data from market-based sources
and other independent pricing sources to develop price curves.
These curves were then used to estimate the value of settlements
in future periods based on the contractual settlement quantities
and dates. Finally, we discounted these estimated settlement
values using a LIBOR curve for the majority of our derivative
contracts or by using an adjusted risk free rate for our
restructured power contracts.
Effective April 1, 2005, we began using new forward pricing
data provided by Platts Research and Consulting, our independent
pricing source, due to their decision to discontinue the
publication of the pricing data we had been utilizing in prior
periods. In addition, due to the nature of the new forward
pricing data, we extended the use of that data over the entire
contractual term of our derivative contracts. Previously, we
only used Platts pricing data to value our derivative
contracts beyond two years. Based on our analysis, we do not
believe the overall impact of this change in estimate was
material to our results for the period.
9. Debt, Other Financing Obligations and Other Credit
Facilities
We had the following long-term and short-term borrowings and
other financing obligations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Short-term financing obligations, including current maturities
|
|
$ |
1,099 |
(1) |
|
$ |
955 |
|
Long-term financing obligations
|
|
|
16,379 |
|
|
|
18,241 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
17,478 |
|
|
$ |
19,196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes $599 million of zero coupon debentures that the
holders may require us to redeem in February 2006, prior to
their stated maturities. |
F-17
|
|
|
Long-Term Financing Obligations |
From January 1, 2005 through the date of this filing, we
had the following changes in our long-term financing obligations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Received/ | |
Company |
|
Type |
|
Interest Rate | |
|
Book Value | |
|
Paid | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) | |
Issuances
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Colorado Interstate Gas Company (CIG)
|
|
Senior Notes due 2015 |
|
|
5.95% |
|
|
$ |
200 |
|
|
$ |
197 |
|
|
Cheyenne Plains Gas Pipeline
Company(1)
|
|
Non-recourse term loan due 2015 |
|
|
Variable |
|
|
|
266 |
|
|
|
261 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increases through June 30, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
466 |
|
|
$ |
458 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayments, repurchases, retirements and other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
El Paso
|
|
Zero coupon
debenture(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
236 |
|
|
$ |
237 |
|
|
El Paso
|
|
Notes |
|
|
6.88% |
|
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
167 |
|
|
Cedar Brakes
I(3)
|
|
Non-recourse notes |
|
|
8.5% |
|
|
|
241 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
Cedar Brakes
II(3)
|
|
Non-recourse notes |
|
|
9.88% |
|
|
|
334 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
El
Paso(4)
|
|
Euro notes |
|
|
5.75% |
|
|
|
695 |
|
|
|
722 |
|
|
CIG
|
|
Debentures |
|
|
10.00% |
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
Other
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
Various |
|
|
|
331 |
|
|
|
228 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decreases through June 30, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,184 |
|
|
$ |
1,563 |
|
|
Other
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decreases through filing date |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,189 |
|
|
$ |
1,568 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
In addition to the borrowing, we have an associated letter of
credit facility for $12 million, under which we issued
$6 million of letters of credit in May 2005. We also
concurrently entered into swaps to convert the variable interest
rate on approximately $213 million of this debt to a
current fixed rate of 5.94 percent. |
|
(2) |
This security has a yield-to-maturity of approximately four
percent. |
|
(3) |
Prior to the sale of Cedar Brakes I and II, we made
$29 million of scheduled principal repayments. Upon the
sale of these entities in March 2005, the remaining balance
of the debt was eliminated. |
|
(4) |
We recorded a $26 million loss on the early extinguishment
of this debt. |
On July 1, 2005, we remarketed our $272 million, 6.14%
Senior Notes that were due August 16, 2007. The remarketed
notes bear interest at 7.625% and are due August 16, 2007.
The proceeds from the offering are being held by a collateral
agent in connection with our 9.0% equity security units. For a
further discussion of our equity security units, Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 15, on
page F-81. The equity security unit holders are obligated
to fulfill their commitment to purchase approximately
13.6 million shares of our common stock on August 16,
2005. At that time, we will issue the common stock and will
receive approximately $272 million in cash.
We recorded accretion expense on our zero coupon bonds of
$6 million and $9 million during the second quarter of
2005 and 2004, and $13 million and $18 million during
the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004. These amounts
are added to the principal balance each period and are included
in our long term debt. We account for redemption of zero coupon
debentures as a financing activity in our statement of cash
flows, which included this accretion. During the six months
ended June 30, 2005 we redeemed $236 million of our
zero coupon debentures of which $34 million represented
increased principal due to the accretion of interest on the
debentures.
Credit Facilities
As of June 30, 2005, we had borrowing capacity under our
$3 billion credit agreement of $0.4 billion. Amounts
outstanding under the credit agreement were a $1.2 billion
term loan and $1.4 billion of letters of
F-18
credit. For a further discussion of our $3 billion credit
agreement, our other credit facilities and their related
restrictive covenants, see Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements, Note 15, on page F-81.
The availability of borrowings under our $3 billion credit
agreement and our ability to incur additional debt is subject to
various financial and non-financial covenants and restrictions.
There have been no substantial changes to our restrictive
covenants from those described in our Annual Report of
Form 10-K, as amended. However, El Paso CGP Company is no
longer required to maintain a minimum net worth of
$850 million due to the repayment of the debt covered by
the indenture.
Letters of Credit
As of June 30, 2005, we had outstanding letters of credit
of approximately $1.5 billion, of which $1.4 billion
was outstanding under our $3 billion credit agreement and
$102 million was supported with cash collateral. Included
in our outstanding letters of credit were approximately
$1.0 billion of letters of credit securing our recorded
obligations related to price risk management activities.
|
|
10. |
Commitments and Contingencies |
Western Energy Settlement. In June 2003, we entered
into various agreements to resolve the principal litigation,
investigations, claims, and regulatory proceedings arising out
of the sale or delivery of natural gas and/or electricity to the
western United States (the Western Energy Settlement). In April
2005, we paid the remaining $442 million due under a
20 year cash payment obligation that arose under certain of
these agreements and recorded an additional $59 million
charge in the first quarter of 2005 resulting from this
prepayment. These agreements also included a Joint Settlement
Agreement or JSA where we agreed to certain conditions regarding
service and facilities on El Paso Natural Gas Company (EPNG). In
June 2003, El Paso, the California Public Utilities
Commission (CPUC), Pacific Gas and Electric Company, Southern
California Edison Company, and the City of Los Angeles filed the
JSA with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC). In
November 2003, the FERC approved the JSA with minor
modifications. Our east of California shippers filed requests
for rehearing, which were denied by the FERC on
March 30, 2004. Certain shippers have appealed the
FERCs ruling to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the
District of Columbia, where this matter is pending. This appeal
has been fully briefed but has not yet been set for oral
argument.
|
|
|
Shareholder/ Derivative/ ERISA Litigation |
|
|
|
Shareholder Litigation. Twenty-eight purported
shareholder class action lawsuits have been pending since 2002
and are consolidated in federal court in Houston, Texas. This
consolidated lawsuit, which alleges violations of federal
securities laws against us and several of our current and former
officers and directors, includes allegations regarding the
accuracy or completeness of press releases and other public
statements made during the class period from 2001 through early
2004 related to wash trades, mark-to-market accounting,
off-balance sheet debt, the overstatement of oil and gas
reserves and manipulation of the California energy market.
Discovery in the consolidated lawsuit is currently stayed. |
|
|
Derivative Litigation. Since 2002, six shareholder
derivative actions have also been filed. Three of the actions
allege the same claims as in the consolidated shareholder class
action suit described above, with one of the actions including a
claim for compensation disgorgement against certain individuals.
Discovery in two of those three lawsuits are stayed in federal
court in Houston, Texas. The third, originally pending in
Delaware, was voluntarily dismissed by the plaintiffs in
July 2005. The Delaware plaintiffs claims will be
pursued with two other actions consolidated in state court in
Houston, Texas. The state court lawsuits generally allege that
the manipulation of California gas prices exposed us to claims
of antitrust conspiracy, FERC penalties and erosion of share
value and are set for trial in January 2006. The sixth
derivative action, Laties v. El Paso,
et al. was filed in Delaware in April 2005 against
our former Chief Executive Officer, William Wise and current and
former members of our Board of Directors. This derivative action
seeks restitution of the 2001 incentive compensation paid to
William Wise due to the Companys restatement of its
financial statements for that year. |
F-19
|
|
|
ERISA Class Action Suits. In December 2002, a
purported class action lawsuit entitled William H.
Lewis, III v. El Paso Corporation, et al.
was filed in the U.S. District Court for the Southern
District of Texas alleging generally that our direct and
indirect communications with participants in the El Paso
Corporation Retirement Savings Plan included misrepresentations
and omissions that caused members of the class to hold and
maintain investments in El Paso stock in violation of the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA). That lawsuit
was subsequently amended to include allegations relating to our
reporting of natural gas and oil reserves. Discovery in this
lawsuit is currently stayed. |
|
|
We and our representatives have insurance coverages that are
applicable to each of these shareholder, derivative and ERISA
lawsuits. There are certain deductibles and co-pay obligations
under some of those insurance coverages for which we have
established certain accruals we believe are adequate. |
Cash Balance Plan Lawsuit. In December 2004, a
lawsuit entitled Tomlinson, et al. v. El Paso
Corporation and El Paso Corporation Pension Plan was
filed in U.S. District Court for Denver, Colorado. The
lawsuit seeks class action status and alleges that the change
from a final average earnings formula pension plan to a cash
balance pension plan, the accrual of benefits under the plan,
and the communications about the change violate the ERISA and/or
the Age Discrimination in Employment Act. Our costs and
legal exposure related to this lawsuit are not currently
determinable.
Retiree Medical Benefits Matters. We currently serve as
the plan administrator for a medical benefits plan that covers a
closed group of retirees of the Case Corporation who retired on
or before June 30, 1994. Case was formerly a
subsidiary of Tenneco, Inc. that was spun off prior to our
acquisition of Tenneco in 1996. In connection with the
Tenneco-Case Reorganization Agreement of 1994, Tenneco assumed
the obligation to provide certain medical and prescription drug
benefits to eligible retirees and their spouses. We assumed this
obligation as a result of our merger with Tenneco. However, we
believe that our liability for these benefits is limited to
certain maximums, or caps, and costs in excess of these maximums
are assumed by plan participants. In 2002, we and Case were sued
by individual retirees in federal court in Detroit, Michigan in
an action entitled Yolton et al. v. El Paso
Tennessee Pipeline Company and Case Corporation. The suit
alleges, among other things, that El Paso and Case violated
ERISA, and that they should be required to pay all amounts above
the cap. Although such amounts will vary over time, the amounts
above the cap have recently been approximately $1.8 million
per month. Case further filed claims against El Paso
asserting that El Paso is obligated to indemnify, defend,
and hold Case harmless for the amounts it would be required to
pay. In February 2004, a judge ruled that Case would be
required to pay the amounts incurred above the cap. Furthermore,
in September 2004, a judge ruled that pending resolution of
this matter, El Paso must indemnify and reimburse Case for
the monthly amounts above the cap. These rulings have been
appealed. In the meantime, El Paso will indemnify Case for
any payments Case makes above the cap. While we believe we have
meritorious defenses to the plaintiffs claims and to
Cases crossclaim, if we were required to ultimately pay
for all future amounts above the cap, and if Case were not found
to be responsible for these amounts, our exposure could be as
high as $400 million, on an undiscounted basis.
Natural Gas Commodities Litigation. Beginning in
August 2003, several lawsuits were filed against
El Paso and El Paso Marketing L.P. (EPM), formerly
El Paso Merchant Energy L.P., our affiliate, in which
plaintiffs alleged, in part, that El Paso, EPM and other
energy companies conspired to manipulate the price of natural
gas by providing false price reporting information to industry
trade publications that published gas indices. Those cases, all
filed in the United States District Court for the Southern
District of New York, are as follows: Cornerstone Propane
Partners, L.P. v. Reliant Energy Services Inc.,
et al.; Roberto E. Calle Gracey v. American
Electric Power Company, Inc., et al.; and Dominick
Viola v. Reliant Energy Services Inc., et al. In
December 2003, those cases were consolidated with others into a
single master file in federal court in New York for all
pre-trial purposes. In September 2004, the court dismissed
El Paso from the master litigation. EPM and approximately
27 other energy companies remain in the litigation. In January
2005, a purported class action lawsuit styled Leggett
et al. v Duke Energy Corporation et al. was filed
against El Paso, EPM and a number of other energy companies
in the Chancery Court of Tennessee for the Twenty-Fifth Judicial
District at Somerville on behalf of all residential and
commercial purchasers of natural gas in the state of Tennessee.
Plaintiffs allege the defendants conspired to manipulate the
price of natural gas by providing false
F-20
price reporting information to industry trade publications that
published gas indices. We have also had similar purported class
claims filed in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern
District of California by and on behalf of commercial and
residential customers in that state. The case of Texas-Ohio
Energy, Inc. v. CenterPoint Energy, Inc., et al.
was filed in November 2003; Fairhaven Power v.
El Paso Corporation, et al. was filed in
September 2004; Utility Savings and Refund Services,
et al. v. Reliant Energy, et al. was filed in
December 2004; Abelman Art Glass, et al. v.
Encana Corporation, et al. was filed in
December 2004; and Ever-Bloom Inc. v. AEP Energy
Services Inc. et al was filed in June 2005, and
FLI Liquidating Trust v. Oneok Inc. was filed
in July 2005. The defendants motion to dismiss in the
Texas-Ohio matter has been granted and similar motions
are anticipated in the other cases. Our costs and legal exposure
related to these lawsuits and claims are not currently
determinable.
Grynberg. In 1997, a number of our subsidiaries were
named defendants in actions brought by Jack Grynberg on behalf
of the U.S. Government under the False Claims Act.
Generally, these complaints allege an industry-wide conspiracy
to underreport the heating value as well as the volumes of the
natural gas produced from federal and Native American lands,
which deprived the U.S. Government of royalties due to the
alleged mismeasurement. The plaintiff seeks royalties along with
interest, expenses, and punitive damages. The plaintiff also
seeks injunctive relief with regard to future gas measurement
practices. No monetary relief has been specified in this case.
These matters have been consolidated for pretrial purposes
(In re: Natural Gas Royalties Qui Tam Litigation,
U.S. District Court for the District of Wyoming, filed
June 1997). Motions to dismiss were argued before a
representative appointed by the court. In May 2005, the
representative issued its recommendation, which if adopted by
the district court judge, will result in the dismissal on
jurisdictional grounds of six of the seven Qui Tam
actions filed by Grynberg against El Paso subsidiaries. The
seventh case involves only a few midstream entities owned by
El Paso, which have meritorious defenses to the underlying
claims. If the district court judge adopts the
representatives recommendations, an appeal by the
plaintiff of the district courts order is likely. Our
costs and legal exposure related to these lawsuits and claims
are not currently determinable.
Will Price (formerly Quinque). A number of our
subsidiaries are named as defendants in Will Price,
et al. v. Gas Pipelines and Their Predecessors,
et al., filed in 1999 in the District Court of Stevens
County, Kansas. Plaintiffs allege that the defendants
mismeasured natural gas volumes and heating content of natural
gas on non-federal and non-Native American lands and seek to
recover royalties that they contend they should have received
had the volume and heating value of natural gas produced from
their properties been differently measured, analyzed, calculated
and reported, together with prejudgment and postjudgment
interest, punitive damages, treble damages, attorneys
fees, costs and expenses, and future injunctive relief to
require the defendants to adopt allegedly appropriate gas
measurement practices. No monetary relief has been specified in
this case. Plaintiffs motion for class certification of a
nationwide class of natural gas working interest owners and
natural gas royalty owners was denied in April 2003.
Plaintiffs were granted leave to file a Fourth Amended Petition,
which narrows the proposed class to royalty owners in wells in
Kansas, Wyoming and Colorado and removes claims as to heating
content. A second class action petition has since been filed as
to the heating content claims. Motions for class certification
have been briefed and argued in both proceedings, and the
parties are awaiting the courts ruling. Our costs and
legal exposure related to these lawsuits and claims are not
currently determinable.
Bank of America. We are a named defendant, along with
Burlington Resources, Inc., in two class action lawsuits styled
as Bank of America, et al. v. El Paso Natural
Gas Company, et al., and Deane W. Moore,
et al. v. Burlington Northern, Inc., et al.,
each filed in 1997 in the District Court of Washita County,
State of Oklahoma and subsequently consolidated by the court.
The plaintiffs have filed reports alleging damages of
approximately $480 million which includes alleged royalty
underpayments from 1982 to the present on natural gas produced
from specified wells in Oklahoma, plus interest from the time
such amounts were allegedly due. The plaintiffs have also
requested punitive damages. The court has certified the
plaintiff classes of royalty and overriding royalty interest
owners. The consolidated class action has been set for trial in
the fourth quarter of 2005. While Burlington accepted our tender
of the defense of these cases in 1997, pursuant to the spin-off
agreement entered into in 1992 between EPNG and Burlington
Resources, Inc., and had been defending the matter since that
time, at the end of 2003 it asserted contractual claims for
indemnity against us. A third
F-21
action, styled Bank of America, et al. v.
El Paso Natural Gas and Burlington Resources Oil and Gas
Company, was filed in October 2003 in the District
Court of Kiowa County, Oklahoma asserting similar claims as to
specified shallow wells in Oklahoma, Texas and New Mexico.
Defendants succeeded in transferring this action to Washita
County. A class has not been certified. We have filed an action
styled El Paso Natural Gas Company v. Burlington
Resources, Inc. and Burlington Resources Oil and Gas Company,
L.P. against Burlington in state court in Harris County
relating to the indemnity issues between Burlington and us. That
action is currently stayed by agreement of the parties. We
believe we have substantial defenses to the plaintiffs
claims as well as to the claims for indemnity by Burlington. Our
costs and legal exposure related to these lawsuits and claims
are not currently determinable.
Araucaria. We own a 60 percent interest in a
484 MW gas-fired power project known as the Araucaria
project located near Curitiba, Brazil. The Araucaria project has
a 20-year power purchase agreement (PPA) with a
government-controlled regional utility. In December 2002,
the utility ceased making payments to the project and, as a
result, the Araucaria project and the utility are currently
involved in international arbitration over the PPA, which is
scheduled for hearing in the first quarter of 2006. A Curitiba
court has ruled that the arbitration clause in the PPA is
invalid. The project company is appealing this ruling. Our
investment in the Araucaria project was $187 million at
June 30, 2005. We have political risk insurance that
covers a substantial portion of our investment in the project.
Based on the future outcome of our dispute under the PPA and
depending on our ability to collect amounts from the utility or
under our political risk insurance policies, we could be
required to write down the value of our investment.
Macae. We own a 928 MW gas-fired power plant known
as the Macae project located near the city of Macae, Brazil. The
Macae project revenues are derived from sales to the spot
market, bilateral contracts and minimum capacity and revenue
payments. The minimum capacity and energy revenue payments of
the Macae project are paid by Petrobras until August 2007
under a participation agreement. Petrobras has filed a notice of
arbitration with an international arbitration institution that
effectively seeks rescission of the participation agreement and
reimbursement of a portion of the capacity payments that it has
made. If such claim were successful, it would result in a
termination of the minimum revenue payments as well as
Petrobras obligation to provide a firm gas supply to the
project through 2012. Beginning in December 2004, and
continuing through the second quarter of 2005, Petrobras has
failed to make payments that were due under the participation
agreement. Various actions have been filed in Brazilian courts
and before the arbitration panel to address Petrobras
payment obligations during the pendency of the arbitration
proceedings. Although various appellate proceedings in such
actions are outstanding, currently the arbitration panel has
required Petrobras to pay past due amounts and additional
amounts owed during the arbitration process, subject to
Macaes obligation to post a bank guarantee as security for
any repayment obligation if Petrobras were to prevail on the
merits. Due to this ongoing dispute, during the first
six months of 2005 we have not recognized approximately
$99 million of revenues under our participation agreement,
because of the uncertainty about their collectibility. We
believe we have substantial defenses to the claims of Petrobras
and will vigorously defend our legal rights. In addition, we
will continue to seek reasonable negotiated settlements of this
dispute, including the restructuring of the participation
agreement or the sale of the plant. Macae has non-recourse debt
of approximately $276 million at June 30, 2005,
and Petrobras non-payment has created an event of default
under the applicable loan agreements. As a result, we have
classified the entire $276 million of debt as current. We
also have restricted cash balances of approximately
$14 million as of June 30, 2005, which are
reflected in current assets, related to required debt service
reserve balances, debt service payment accounts and funds held
for future distribution by Macae. We have also issued cash
collateralized letters of credit of approximately
$47 million as part of funding the required debt service
reserve accounts. The restricted cash related to these letters
of credit has also been classified as a current asset. In light
of the default of Petrobras under the participation agreement
and the potential inability of Macae to continue to make ongoing
payments under its loan agreements, one or more of the lenders
could exercise certain remedies under the loan agreements in the
future, one of which could be an acceleration of the amounts
owed under the loan agreements which could ultimately result in
the lenders foreclosing on the Macae project.
In light of the pending arbitration proceedings, and as a result
of continued negotiations and discussions with Petrobras
regarding this dispute, we may sell our investment in the Macae
power facility to Petrobras in
F-22
connection with the eventual resolution of this dispute or
exchange our interest in the plant for Brazilian production
properties owned by Petrobras. We recorded a $276 million
impairment charge on our investment and also reserved
$18 million of related receivables in the second quarter of
2005 based on information regarding the potential value we may
receive from the resolution of this matter. In the event that
the lenders call the loans and ultimately foreclose on the
project, we may incur additional losses of up to approximately
$204 million. As new information becomes available or
future material developments occur, we will reassess the
carrying value of our interests in this project.
MTBE. In compliance with the 1990 amendments to the Clean
Air Act, we used the gasoline additive methyl tertiary-butyl
ether (MTBE) in some of our gasoline. We have also
produced, bought, sold and distributed MTBE. A number of
lawsuits have been filed throughout the U.S. regarding
MTBEs potential impact on water supplies. We and some of
our subsidiaries are among the defendants in over 60 such
lawsuits. As a result of a ruling issued on
March 16, 2004, these suits have been consolidated for
pre-trial purposes in multi-district litigation in the
U.S. District Court for the Southern District of
New York. The plaintiffs, certain state attorneys general
and various water districts, seek remediation of their
groundwater, prevention of future contamination, a variety of
compensatory damages, punitive damages, attorneys fees,
and court costs. The plaintiff states of California and
New Hampshire have filed an appeal to the 2nd Circuit Court
of Appeals challenging the removal of the cases from state to
federal court. That appeal is pending. On
April 20, 2005, the judge denied a motion by
defendants to dismiss the lawsuits. In that opinion the Court
recognized, for certain states, a potential commingled product
market share basis for collective liability. Our costs and legal
exposure related to these lawsuits are not currently
determinable.
Wise Arbitration. William Wise, our former Chief
Executive Officer, initiated an arbitration proceeding alleging
that we breached his employment agreement, as well as several
other alleged agreements by failing to make certain payments to
him following his departure from El Paso in 2003. Although
Mr. Wise initially sought approximately $20 million in
additional compensation, Mr. Wise revised his claims and
sought cash compensation in excess of $15 million, as well
as injunctive relief that would require us to make certain
future payments. The arbitration panel issued an interim
decision in July 2005 generally finding that Mr. Wise was
not entitled to any payments other than those set forth in his
employment agreement that governed his post employment
compensation. A final decision will be issued following
additional briefings.
|
|
|
Government Investigations |
Power Restructuring. El Paso has cooperated with the
SEC with regard to an investigation of our power plant contract
restructurings and the related disclosures and accounting
treatment for the restructured power contracts, including, in
particular, the Eagle Point restructuring transaction completed
in 2002. In July 2005, we were informed by the staff of the
SEC that they do not intend to recommend any enforcement action
concerning this investigation.
Wash Trades. In June 2002, we received an informal
inquiry from the SEC regarding the issue of round trip trades.
Although we do not believe any round trip trades occurred, we
submitted data to the SEC in July 2002. In July 2002,
we received a federal grand jury subpoena for documents
concerning round trip or wash trades. We have complied with
those requests. We have also cooperated with the
U.S. Attorney regarding an investigation of specific
transactions executed in connection with hedges of our natural
gas and oil production and the restatement of such hedges. On
May 24, 2005, we received a subpoena from the SEC
requesting the production of documents related to such
production hedges. We are cooperating with the SEC investigation.
Price Reporting. In October 2002, the FERC issued
data requests regarding price reporting of transactional data to
the energy trade press. We provided information to the FERC, the
Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) and the
U.S. Attorney in response to their requests. In the first
quarter of 2003, we announced a settlement with the CFTC of the
price reporting matter providing for the payment of a civil
monetary penalty by EPM of $20 million, $10 million of
which is payable in 2006, without admitting or denying the CFTC
holdings in the order. We are continuing to cooperate with the
U.S. Attorneys investigation of this matter.
F-23
Reserve Revisions. In March 2004, we received a
subpoena from the SEC requesting documents relating to our
December 31, 2003 natural gas and oil reserve
revisions. We have also received federal grand jury subpoenas
for documents with regard to these reserve revisions and we
cooperated with the U.S. Attorneys investigation
related to this matter. In June 2005, we were informed that the
U.S. Attorneys office closed this investigation and
will not pursue prosecution at this time. We will continue to
cooperate with the SEC in its investigation related to such
reserve revisions.
Iraq Oil Sales. In September 2004, The Coastal
Corporation (now known as El Paso CGP Company, which we
acquired in January 2001) received a subpoena from the
grand jury of the U.S. District Court for the Southern
District of New York to produce records regarding the
United Nations Oil for Food Program governing sales
of Iraqi oil. The subpoena seeks various records related to
transactions in oil of Iraqi origin during the period from 1995
to 2003. In November 2004, we received an order from the
SEC to provide a written statement and to produce certain
documents in connection with The Coastal Corporations and
El Pasos participation in the Oil for Food Program.
In June 2005, we received an additional request for
documents and information from the SEC. We have also received
informal requests for information and documents from the United
States Senates Permanent Subcommittee of Investigations
and the House of Representatives International Relations
Committee related to Coastals purchases of Iraqi crude
under the Oil for Food Program. We are cooperating with the
U.S. Attorneys, the SECs, the Senate
Subcommittees, and the House Committees
investigations of this matter.
Carlsbad. In August 2000, a main transmission line
owned and operated by EPNG ruptured at the crossing of the Pecos
River near Carlsbad, New Mexico. Twelve individuals at the site
were fatally injured. In June 2001, the
U.S. Department of Transportations Office of Pipeline
Safety (DOT) issued a Notice of Probable Violation and
Proposed Civil Penalty to EPNG. The Notice alleged violations of
DOT regulations, proposed fines totaling $2.5 million and
proposed corrective actions. In April 2003, the National
Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) issued its final report
on the rupture, finding that the rupture was probably caused by
internal corrosion that was not detected by EPNGs
corrosion control program. In December 2003, this matter
was referred by the DOT to the Department of Justice (DOJ). We
recently entered into a tolling agreement with the DOJ to
attempt to reach resolution of this civil proceeding. In
addition, we, EPNG and several of its current and former
employees had received several federal grand jury subpoenas for
documents or testimony related to the Carlsbad rupture. In
July 2005, we were informed by the DOJ that the United
States is not pursuing any criminal prosecutions associated with
the rupture.
In addition to the above matters, we and our subsidiaries and
affiliates are named defendants in numerous lawsuits and
governmental proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of
our business. There are also other regulatory rules and orders
in various stages of adoption, review and/or implementation,
none of which we believe will have a material impact on us.
Rates and Regulatory Matters
Selective Discounting Notice of Inquiry (NOI). In
November 2004, the FERC issued a NOI seeking comments on
its policy regarding selective discounting by natural gas
pipelines. In May 2005, the FERC issued an order
reaffirming its prior practice of permitting pipelines to adjust
their ratemaking throughput downward in rate cases to reflect
discounts given by pipelines for competitive reasons when the
discount is given to meet competition from another natural gas
pipeline.
EPNG Rate Case. In June 2005, EPNG filed a rate case with
the FERC proposing an increase in revenues of 10.6 percent
or $56 million over current tariff rates, new services and
revisions to certain terms and conditions of existing services,
including the adoption of a fuel tracking mechanism. The rate
case would be effective January 1, 2006. In addition, the
reduced tariff rates provided to EPNGs former full
requirements (FR) customers under the terms of our FERC
approved systemwide capacity allocation proceeding will expire
on January 1, 2006. The combined effect of the proposed
increase in tariff rates and the expiration of the lower rates
to EPNGs FR customers are estimated to increase our
revenues by approximately $138 million. In July 2005, the
FERC accepted certain of the proposed tariff revisions,
including the adoption of a fuel tracking mechanism and set the
rate case for hearing and technical conference. The FERC
directed the scheduling of
F-24
the technical conference within 150 days of the order and
held the hearing pending resolution of the various matters
identified for consideration at the technical conference. We
anticipate continued discussions with intervening parties and
are uncertain of the settlement of this rate case.
SNG Rate Case. In August 2004, SNG filed a rate case with
the FERC seeking an annual rate increase of $35 million, or
11 percent in jurisdictional rates and certain revisions to
its effective tariff regarding terms and conditions of service.
In April 2005, SNG reached a tentative settlement in principle
that would resolve all issues in our rate proceeding, and filed
the negotiated offer of settlement with the FERC on
April 29, 2005. SNG implemented the settlement rates on an
interim basis as of March 1, 2005 as negotiated rates with
all shippers which elected to be consenting parties under the
rate settlement. In an order issued in July 2005, the FERC
approved the settlement. Under the terms of the settlement, SNG
reduced the proposed increase in its base tariff rates by
approximately $21 million; reduced its fuel retention
percentage and agreed to an incentive sharing mechanism to
encourage additional fuel savings; received approval for capital
maintenance tracker that will allow it to recover costs through
its rates; adjusted the rates for its South Georgia facilities
and agreed to file its next general rate case no earlier than
March 1, 2009 and no later than March 31, 2010. The
settlement also provided for changes regarding SNGs terms
and conditions of service. We do not expect the settlement to
have a material impact on our future financial results. In
addition, as a result of the contract extensions required by the
settlement, the contract terms for firm service now average
approximately seven years.
Other Contingencies
Navajo Nation. Nearly 900 looped pipeline miles of the
north mainline of our EPNG pipeline system are located on
property inside the Navajo Nation. We currently pay
approximately $2 million per year for the real property
interests, such as easements, leases and rights-of-way located
on Navajo Nation trust lands. These real property interests are
scheduled to expire in October 2005. We are in negotiations
with the Navajo Nation to obtain their consent to renew these
interests, but the Navajo Nation has made a demand of more than
ten times the existing fee. We will continue to negotiate in
order to reach an agreement on a renewal, but we are also
exploring other options including potentially developing
collaborative projects to benefit the Navajo Nation in lieu of
cash payments. If we are unable to reach a new consent agreement
with the Navajo Nation (which is arguably required for renewal
of the U.S. Department of the Interiors extension of
EPNGs current easement across trust lands) the impact is
uncertain. Historically, we have continued renewal negotiations
with the Navajo Nation substantially beyond the prior
easements expiration, without litigation or interruption
to our operations. As our renewal efforts continue, we may incur
litigation and other costs and, ultimately, higher consent fees.
Although the FERC has rejected a request made in the rate case
filed on June 25, 2005 for a tracking mechanism that would
have provided an assurance of recovery of the cost of the Navajo
right-of-way, the FERC did invite EPNG to seek permission to
include the cost of the right-of-way in its pending rate case if
the final cost becomes known and measurable within a reasonable
time after the close of the test period on December 31,
2005.
Brazilian Matters. We own a number of interests in
various production properties, power and pipeline assets in
Brazil, including our Macae project discussed previously. Our
total investment in Brazil was approximately $1.3 billion
as of June 30, 2005. In a number of our assets and
investments, Petrobras either serves as a joint owner, a
customer or a shipper to the asset or project. Although we have
no material current disputes with Petrobras with regard to the
ownership or operation of our production and pipeline assets,
current disputes on the Macae power plant between us and
Petrobras may negatively impact these investments and the impact
could be material. In addition, although the Macae power plant
is currently dispatching only small quantities of electricity, a
recent rupture in the local distribution companys pipeline
that supplies it gas has resulted in the plant temporarily being
unable to generate electricity. We are currently assessing the
time it will take for the pipeline to be repaired. We also own
an investment in the Porto Velho power plant. The Porto Velho
project is in the process of negotiating certain provisions of
its power purchase agreements (PPA) with Eletronorte, including
the amount of installed capacity, energy prices, take or pay
levels, the term of the first PPA and other issues. In addition,
in October 2004, the project experienced an outage with a
steam turbine which resulted in a partial reduction in the
plants capacity. The project expects to repair the steam
F-25
turbine by the first quarter of 2006. We are uncertain what
impact this outage will have on the PPAs. Although the current
terms of the PPAs and the ongoing contract negotiations do not
indicate an impairment of our investment, we may be required to
write down the value of our investment if these negotiations are
resolved unfavorably. Our investment in Porto Velho was
approximately $316 million at June 30, 2005.
For each of our outstanding legal and other contingent matters,
we evaluate the merits of the case, our exposure to the matter,
possible legal or settlement strategies and the likelihood of an
unfavorable outcome. If we determine that an unfavorable outcome
is probable and can be estimated, we establish the necessary
accruals. While the outcome of these matters cannot be predicted
with certainty and there are still uncertainties related to the
costs we may incur, based upon our evaluation and experience to
date, we believe we have established appropriate reserves for
these matters. However, it is possible that new information or
future developments could require us to reassess our potential
exposure related to these matters and adjust our accruals
accordingly. As of June 30, 2005, we had approximately
$172 million accrued, net of related insurance receivables,
for all outstanding legal and other contingent matters.
Environmental Matters
We are subject to federal, state and local laws and regulations
governing environmental quality and pollution control. These
laws and regulations require us to remove or remedy the effect
on the environment of the disposal or release of specified
substances at current and former operating sites. As of
June 30, 2005, we had accrued approximately
$371 million, including approximately $358 million for
expected remediation costs and associated onsite, offsite and
groundwater technical studies, and approximately
$13 million for related environmental legal costs, which we
anticipate incurring through 2027. Of the $371 million
accrual, $100 million was reserved for facilities we
currently operate, and $271 million was reserved for
non-operating sites (facilities that are shut down or have been
sold) and Superfund sites.
Our reserve estimates range from approximately $371 million
to approximately $531 million. Our accrual represents a
combination of two estimation methodologies. First, where the
most likely outcome can be reasonably estimated, that cost has
been accrued ($82 million). Second, where the most likely
outcome cannot be estimated, a range of costs is established
($289 million to $449 million) and if no one amount in
that range is more likely than any other, the lower end of the
expected range has been accrued. By type of site, our reserves
are based on the following estimates of reasonably possible
outcomes.
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2005 | |
|
|
| |
Sites |
|
Expected | |
|
High | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Operating
|
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
$ |
111 |
|
Non-operating
|
|
|
244 |
|
|
|
374 |
|
Superfund
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
371 |
|
|
$ |
531 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Below is a reconciliation of our accrued liability from
January 1, 2005, to June 30, 2005 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of January 1, 2005
|
|
$ |
380 |
|
Additions/adjustments for remediation activities
|
|
|
15 |
|
Payments for remediation activities
|
|
|
(26 |
) |
Other changes, net
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of June 30, 2005
|
|
$ |
371 |
|
|
|
|
|
For the last six months of 2005, we estimate that our total
remediation expenditures will be approximately $43 million.
In addition, we expect to make capital expenditures for
environmental matters of approximately $92 million in the
aggregate for the years 2005 through 2009. These expenditures
primarily relate to compliance with clean air regulations.
F-26
Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB) Cost Recoveries.
Pursuant to a consent order executed by Tennessee Gas Pipeline
(TGP), our subsidiary, in May 1994, with the EPA, TGP has
been conducting various remediation activities at certain of its
compressor stations associated with the presence of PCBs, and
certain other hazardous materials. In May 1995, following
negotiations with its customers, TGP filed an agreement with the
FERC that established a mechanism for recovering a substantial
portion of the environmental costs identified in its PCB
remediation project. The agreement, which was approved by the
FERC in November 1995, provided for a PCB surcharge on firm
and interruptible customers rates to pay for eligible
remediation costs, with these surcharges to be collected over a
defined collection period. TGP has received approval from the
FERC to extend the collection period, which is now currently set
to expire in June 2006. The agreement also provided for
bi-annual audits of eligible costs. As of
June 30, 2005, TGP had pre-collected PCB costs by
approximately $129 million. The pre-collected amount will
be reduced by future eligible costs incurred for the remainder
of the remediation project. To the extent actual eligible
expenditures are less than the amounts pre-collected, TGP will
refund to its customers the difference, plus carrying charges
incurred up to the date of the refunds. As of June 30,
2005, TGP has recorded a regulatory liability (included in other
non-current liabilities on its balance sheet) of
$102 million for the estimated future refund obligations.
CERCLA Matters. We have received notice that we could be
designated, or have been asked for information to determine
whether we could be designated, as a Potentially Responsible
Party (PRP) with respect to 48 active sites under the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability
Act (CERCLA) or state equivalents. We have sought to
resolve our liability as a PRP at these sites through
indemnification by third-parties and settlements which provide
for payment of our allocable share of remediation costs. As of
June 30, 2005, we have estimated our share of the
remediation costs at these sites to be between $27 million
and $46 million. Since the clean-up costs are estimates and
are subject to revision as more information becomes available
about the extent of remediation required, and because in some
cases we have asserted a defense to any liability, our estimates
could change. Moreover, liability under the federal CERCLA
statute is joint and several, meaning that we could be required
to pay in excess of our pro rata share of remediation costs. Our
understanding of the financial strength of other PRPs has been
considered, where appropriate, in estimating our liabilities.
Accruals for these issues are included in the previously
indicated estimates for Superfund sites.
It is possible that new information or future developments could
require us to reassess our potential exposure related to
environmental matters. We may incur significant costs and
liabilities in order to comply with existing environmental laws
and regulations. It is also possible that other developments,
such as increasingly strict environmental laws, regulations, and
orders of regulatory agencies, as well as claims for damages to
property and the environment or injuries to employees and other
persons resulting from our current or past operations, could
result in substantial costs and liabilities in the future. As
this information becomes available, or other relevant
developments occur, we will adjust our accrual amounts
accordingly. While there are still uncertainties related to the
ultimate costs we may incur, based upon our evaluation and
experience to date, we believe our reserves are adequate.
Guarantees
We are involved in various joint ventures and other ownership
arrangements that sometimes require additional financial support
that results in the issuance of financial and performance
guarantees. See our 2004 Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements, Note 15, on page F-81, for a description
of these commitments. As of June 30, 2005, we had
approximately $28 million of both financial and performance
guarantees not otherwise reflected in our financial statements.
We also periodically provide indemnification arrangements
related to assets or businesses we have sold. As of
June 30, 2005, we had accrued $56 million related to
these arrangements.
F-27
11. Retirement Benefits
The components of net benefit cost for our pension and
postretirement benefit plans for the periods ended June 30
are as follows:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarters Ended June 30, | |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Other | |
|
|
|
Other | |
|
|
Pension | |
|
Postretirement | |
|
Pension | |
|
Postretirement | |
|
|
Benefits | |
|
Benefits | |
|
Benefits | |
|
Benefits | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
|
(In millions) | |
Service cost
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
Expected return on plan assets
|
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(84 |
) |
|
|
(95 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
Amortization of net actuarial loss
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
Amortization of transition obligation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Amortization of prior service cost
(1)
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net benefit cost
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
As permitted, the amortization of any prior service cost is
determined using a straight-line amortization of the cost over
the average remaining service period of employees expected to
receive benefits under the plan. |
In 2004, we adopted FSP No. 106-2, Accounting and
Disclosure Requirements Related to the Medicare Prescription
Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003. This
pronouncement required us to record the impact of the Medicare
Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 on
our postretirement benefit plans that provide drug benefits that
are covered by that legislation. The adoption of FSP
No. 106-2 decreased our accumulated postretirement benefit
obligation by $49 million. In addition, it reduced our net
periodic benefit cost by approximately $3 million for the
first six months of 2005. Our actual and expected
contributions for 2005 were not reduced by subsidies under this
legislation.
We made $33 million of cash contributions to our
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (SERP) and other
postretirement plans during the six months ended June 30,
2005 and 2004. We expect to contribute an additional
$2 million to the SERP and $34 million to our other
postretirement plans for the remainder of 2005. Contributions to
our other retirement benefit plans will be less than
$1 million in 2005.
12. Capital Stock
Convertible Perpetual Preferred
Stock
In April 2005, we issued $750 million of convertible
perpetual preferred stock. Cash dividends on the preferred stock
are paid quarterly at the rate of 4.99% per annum. Each share of
the preferred stock is convertible at the holders option,
at any time, subject to adjustment, into 76.7754 shares of
our common stock under certain conditions. This conversion rate
represents an equivalent conversion price of approximately
$13.03 per share. The conversion rate is subject to
adjustment based on certain events which include, but are not
limited to, fundamental changes in our business such as mergers
or business combinations as well as distributions of our common
stock or adjustments to the current rate of dividends on our
common stock. We will be able to cause the preferred stock to be
converted into common stock after five years if our common stock
is trading at a premium of 130 percent to the conversion
price.
The net proceeds of $723 million from the issuance of the
preferred stock, together with cash on hand, was used to prepay
our Western Energy Settlement of approximately $442 million
in April 2005, and to pay the redemption price (an aggregate of
$300 million plus accrued dividends of $3 million) of
the 6,000,000 outstanding shares of 8.25% Series A
cumulative preferred stock of our subsidiary, El Paso
Tennessee Pipeline Co., (EPTP) in May 2005.
F-28
Dividends
During the six months ended June 30, 2005, we paid
dividends of approximately $51 million to common
stockholders. The dividends on our common stock were treated as
a reduction of additional paid-in-capital since we currently
have an accumulated deficit. We have also paid dividends of
approximately $26 million subsequent to June 30, 2005.
On July 28, 2005, the Board of Directors declared a
quarterly dividend of $0.04 per share on the companys
outstanding common stock. The dividend will be payable on
October 3, 2005 to shareholders of record on
September 2, 2005.
On May 26, 2005 and July 28, 2005, the Board of
Directors declared quarterly dividends of $10.53 and $12.47 per
share on our 4.99% convertible perpetual preferred stock. The
first dividend was paid on July 1, 2005 to stockholders of
record on June 15, 2005. The second dividend will be
payable on October 3, 2005 to stockholders of record on
September 15, 2005.
We expect dividends paid on our common and preferred stock in
2005 will be taxable to our stockholders because we anticipate
that these dividends will be paid out of current or accumulated
earnings and profits for tax purposes.
13. Business Segment Information
Our regulated business consists of our Pipelines segment, while
our non-regulated businesses consist of our Production,
Marketing and Trading, Power, and Field Services segments. Our
segments are strategic business units that provide a variety of
energy products and services. They are managed separately as
each segment requires different technology and marketing
strategies. Our corporate operations include our general and
administrative functions, as well as a telecommunications
business and various other contracts and assets, all of which
are immaterial. During the second quarter of 2005, we
reclassified our south Louisiana gathering and processing
assets, which were part of our Field Services segment, as
discontinued operations. Our operating results for the quarter
and six months ended June 30, 2005 reflect these
operations as discontinued. Prior period amounts have not been
adjusted as these operations were not material to prior period
results or historical trends.
We use earnings before interest expense and income taxes (EBIT)
to assess the operating results and effectiveness of our
business segments. We define EBIT as net income (loss) adjusted
for (i) items that do not impact our income (loss) from
continuing operations, such as extraordinary items, discontinued
operations and the impact of accounting changes,
(ii) income taxes, (iii) interest and debt expense and
(iv) distributions on preferred interests of consolidated
subsidiaries. Our business operations consist of both
consolidated businesses as well as substantial investments in
unconsolidated affiliates. We believe EBIT is useful to our
investors because it allows them to more effectively evaluate
the performance of all of our businesses and investments. Also,
we exclude interest and debt expense and distributions on
preferred interests of consolidated subsidiaries so that
investors may evaluate our operating results without regard to
our financing methods or capital structure. EBIT may not be
comparable to measures used by other companies. Additionally,
EBIT should be considered in conjunction with net income and
other performance measures such as operating income or operating
cash flow. Below is a reconciliation of our EBIT to our income
(loss) from continuing operations for the periods ended
June 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months | |
|
|
Quarter Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
|
June 30, | |
|
June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Total EBIT
|
|
$ |
59 |
|
|
$ |
498 |
|
|
$ |
511 |
|
|
$ |
818 |
|
Interest and debt expense
|
|
|
(340 |
) |
|
|
(410 |
) |
|
|
(690 |
) |
|
|
(833 |
) |
Distributions on preferred interests of consolidated subsidiaries
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
Income taxes
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
(58 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
(233 |
) |
|
$ |
34 |
|
|
$ |
(131 |
) |
|
$ |
(85 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-29
The following tables reflect our segment results as of and for
the periods ended June 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regulated | |
|
Non-regulated | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marketing | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and | |
|
|
|
Field | |
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended June 30, |
|
Pipelines | |
|
Production | |
|
Trading | |
|
Power | |
|
Services | |
|
Corporate(1) | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from external customers
|
|
$ |
634 |
|
|
$ |
171 |
(2) |
|
$ |
240 |
|
|
$ |
112 |
|
|
$ |
23 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
1,204 |
|
Intersegment revenues
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
281 |
(2) |
|
|
(261 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
20 |
(3) |
Operation and maintenance
|
|
|
214 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
438 |
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
294 |
|
(Gain) loss on long-lived assets
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
361 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
360 |
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
$ |
262 |
|
|
$ |
175 |
|
|
$ |
(32 |
) |
|
$ |
(357 |
) |
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
|
$ |
(36 |
) |
|
$ |
7 |
|
Earnings (losses) from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(59 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
Other income, net
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT
|
|
$ |
309 |
|
|
$ |
176 |
|
|
$ |
(30 |
) |
|
$ |
(381 |
) |
|
$ |
(3 |
) |
|
$ |
(12 |
) |
|
$ |
59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from external customers
|
|
$ |
595 |
|
|
$ |
144 |
(2) |
|
$ |
187 |
|
|
$ |
202 |
|
|
$ |
375 |
|
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
$ |
1,532 |
|
Intersegment revenues
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
286 |
(2) |
|
|
(328 |
) |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) (3) |
Operation and maintenance
|
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
373 |
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
263 |
|
(Gain) loss on long-lived assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
17 |
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
$ |
260 |
|
|
$ |
202 |
|
|
$ |
(154 |
) |
|
$ |
56 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
370 |
|
Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
98 |
|
Other income (expense), net
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT
|
|
$ |
308 |
|
|
$ |
204 |
|
|
$ |
(152 |
) |
|
$ |
102 |
|
|
$ |
27 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
498 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes eliminations of intercompany transactions. Our
intersegment revenues, along with our intersegment operating
expenses, were incurred in the normal course of business between
our operating segments. For the quarters ended June 30,
2005 and 2004, we recorded an intersegment revenue elimination
of $39 million and $75 million and an operations and
maintenance expense elimination of less than $1 million and
$1 million, which is included in the Corporate
column, to remove intersegment transactions. |
|
(2) |
Revenues from external customers include gains and losses
related to our hedging of price risk associated with our natural
gas and oil production. Intersegment revenues represent sales to
our Marketing and Trading segment, which is responsible for
marketing our production. |
|
(3) |
Relates to intercompany activities between our continuing
operations and our discontinued operations. |
F-30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regulated | |
|
Non-regulated | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marketing | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and | |
|
|
|
Field | |
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
Pipelines | |
|
Production | |
|
Trading | |
|
Power | |
|
Services | |
|
Corporate(1) | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from external customers
|
|
$ |
1,382 |
|
|
$ |
302 |
(2) |
|
$ |
333 |
|
|
$ |
191 |
|
|
$ |
65 |
|
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
$ |
2,324 |
|
Intersegment revenues
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
589 |
(2) |
|
|
(529 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(63 |
) |
|
|
42 |
(3) |
Operation and maintenance
|
|
|
417 |
|
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
880 |
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
219 |
|
|
|
303 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
574 |
|
(Gain) loss on long-lived assets
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
388 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
381 |
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
$ |
624 |
|
|
$ |
355 |
|
|
$ |
(218 |
) |
|
$ |
(395 |
) |
|
$ |
(3 |
) |
|
$ |
(127 |
) |
|
$ |
236 |
|
Earnings (losses) from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(87 |
) |
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
171 |
|
Other income, net
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT
|
|
$ |
721 |
|
|
$ |
359 |
|
|
$ |
(215 |
) |
|
$ |
(431 |
) |
|
$ |
179 |
|
|
$ |
(102 |
) |
|
$ |
511 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from external customers
|
|
$ |
1,293 |
|
|
$ |
277 |
(2) |
|
$ |
368 |
|
|
$ |
351 |
|
|
$ |
720 |
|
|
$ |
72 |
|
|
$ |
3,081 |
|
Intersegment revenues
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
599 |
(2) |
|
|
(668 |
) |
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
(163 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Operation and maintenance
|
|
|
352 |
|
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
774 |
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
271 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
538 |
|
(Gain) loss on long-lived assets
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
256 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
255 |
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
$ |
608 |
|
|
$ |
405 |
|
|
$ |
(329 |
) |
|
$ |
(148 |
) |
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
559 |
|
Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
185 |
|
Other income (expense), net
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT
|
|
$ |
694 |
|
|
$ |
408 |
|
|
$ |
(316 |
) |
|
$ |
(67 |
) |
|
$ |
63 |
|
|
$ |
36 |
|
|
$ |
818 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes eliminations of intercompany transactions. Our
intersegment revenues, along with our intersegment operating
expenses, were incurred in the normal course of business between
our operating segments. For the six months ended June 30,
2005 and 2004, we recorded an intersegment revenue elimination
of $103 million and $163 million and an operations and
maintenance expense elimination of less than $1 million and
$1 million, which is included in the Corporate
column, to remove intersegment transactions. |
|
(2) |
Revenues from external customers include gains and losses
related to our hedging of price risk associated with our natural
gas and oil production. Intersegment revenues represent sales to
our Marketing and Trading segment, which is responsible for
marketing our production. |
|
(3) |
Relates to intercompany activities between our continuing
operations and our discontinued operations. |
Total assets by segment are presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Regulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pipelines
|
|
$ |
16,056 |
|
|
$ |
15,988 |
|
Non-regulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production
|
|
|
4,518 |
|
|
|
4,080 |
|
|
Marketing and Trading
|
|
|
2,718 |
|
|
|
2,404 |
|
|
Power
|
|
|
2,348 |
|
|
|
3,599 |
|
|
Field Services
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
686 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment assets
|
|
|
25,761 |
|
|
|
26,757 |
|
Corporate
|
|
|
3,722 |
|
|
|
4,520 |
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consolidated assets
|
|
$ |
29,676 |
|
|
$ |
31,383 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-31
|
|
14. |
Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates and Related Party
Transactions |
We hold investments in various unconsolidated affiliates which
are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Our
principal equity method investees are international pipelines,
interstate pipelines and power generation plants. Our income
statement reflects our share of net earnings from unconsolidated
affiliates, which includes income or losses directly
attributable to the net income or loss of our equity investments
as well as impairments and other adjustments. In addition, for
investments we are in the process of selling, or for those that
have been previously impaired, we evaluate the income generated
by the investment and record an amount that we believe is
realizable. For losses, we assess whether such amounts have
already been considered in a related impairment. Our net
ownership interest and earnings (losses) from our unconsolidated
affiliates are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings | |
|
Earnings | |
|
|
|
|
(Losses) from | |
|
(Losses) from | |
|
|
|
|
Unconsolidated | |
|
Unconsolidated | |
|
|
|
|
Affiliates | |
|
Affiliates | |
|
|
Net | |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Ownership | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest | |
|
Quarter Ended | |
|
Six Months Ended | |
|
|
| |
|
June 30, | |
|
June 30, | |
|
|
June 30, | |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Percent) | |
|
(In millions) | |
Domestic:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Enterprise Products Partners,
L.P.(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
183 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
GulfTerra Energy Partners,
L.P.(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
Citrus
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
Midland Cogeneration Venture
(MCV)(2)
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
Great Lakes Gas Transmission
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
Other Domestic Investments
|
|
|
various |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total domestic
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asia
Investments(3)
|
|
|
various |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
(68 |
) |
|
|
41 |
|
|
Central American
Investments(4)
|
|
|
various |
|
|
|
(55 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
PPN(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Foreign Investments
|
|
|
various |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total foreign
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(51 |
) |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
(79 |
) |
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total earnings from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(19 |
) |
|
$ |
98 |
|
|
$ |
171 |
|
|
$ |
185 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
In January 2005, we sold all of these remaining interests to
Enterprise and recognized a $183 million gain. |
(2) |
Our proportionate share of MCVs losses, after intercompany
eliminations, was $14 million during the second quarter of
2005. We did not record our remaining proportionate share of
MCVs losses as these losses resulted primarily from
changes in the fair value of their derivative contracts, which
we believe did not affect the value of our investment and would
not be realized. We did not recognize substantially all of our
proportionate share of MCVs earnings, after intercompany
eliminations, of approximately $58 million during the six
months ended June 30, 2005 for the same reasons. |
(3) |
Consists of our investments in 12 power plants, including Korea
Independent Energy Corporation, Meizhou Wan Generating,
Habibullah Power and Saba Power Company. Our proportionate share
of earnings reported by our Asia investments was
$19 million and $44 million, for the quarter and six
months ended June 30, 2005. We decreased our proportionate
share of equity earnings for our Asia investments by
$8 million and $19 million, for the quarter and six
months ended June 30, 2005, to reflect the amount of
earnings we believe will be realized. |
(4) |
Consists of our investments in 6 power plants. Our
proportionate share of earnings reported by our Central American
investments was $2 million and $8 million for the
quarter and six months ended June 30, 2005. We recorded an
impairment of $57 million during the quarter ended
June 30, 2005 related to these investments. |
(5) |
We sold our interest in March 2005 and recorded a
$22 million gain. |
F-32
The table below reflects our recognized impairment charges and
gains and losses on sales of equity investments that are
included in earnings (losses) from unconsolidated affiliates for
the periods ended June 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter | |
|
Six Months | |
|
|
Ended | |
|
Ended | |
Investment |
|
June 30, | |
|
June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Pre-tax Gain (Loss) | |
|
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asia power
investments(1)
|
|
$ |
(11 |
) |
|
$ |
(93 |
) |
|
Central American power
investments(1)
|
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
Other foreign
investments(1)
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
Midland Cogeneration
Venture(2)
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
Gain on sale of PPN
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
Gain on sale of Enterprise
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
183 |
|
Other
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(87 |
) |
|
$ |
32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Milford power
facility(1)
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
|
Power plants held for
sale(1)
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(35 |
) |
Other
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(18 |
) |
|
$ |
(42 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
We impaired our interests in these investments based on
information received regarding the potential value we may
receive when we sell the investments. |
|
(2) |
We impaired our investment in this power facility due to delays
in the timing of expected cash flow receipts from this
investment. |
F-33
The summarized financial information below includes our
proportionate share of the operating results of our
unconsolidated affiliates, including affiliates in which we hold
a less than 50 percent interest as well as those in which
we hold a greater than 50 percent interest for the periods
ended June 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended June 30, | |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
MCV | |
|
Other Investments | |
|
Total | |
|
MCV | |
|
Other Investments | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
(In millions) | |
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) | |
|
|
2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating results data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$ |
62 |
|
|
$ |
342 |
|
|
$ |
404 |
|
|
$ |
127 |
|
|
$ |
625 |
|
|
$ |
752 |
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
277 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
384 |
|
|
|
418 |
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
209 |
|
|
Net income
(loss)(1)
|
|
|
(17 |
) (2) |
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
209 |
|
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating results data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$ |
69 |
|
|
$ |
558 |
|
|
$ |
627 |
|
|
$ |
139 |
|
|
$ |
1,072 |
|
|
$ |
1,211 |
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
359 |
|
|
|
419 |
|
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
691 |
|
|
|
804 |
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
214 |
|
|
|
217 |
|
|
Net income
(loss)(1)
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
219 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes net income of $10 million and $7 million for
the quarters ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, and
$14 million and $21 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2005 and 2004, related to our proportionate share
of affiliates in which we hold a greater than 50 percent
interest. |
|
(2) |
Includes $3 million of losses during the second quarter of
2005 and $17 million of earnings during the six months
ended June 30, 2005 attributable to transactions with El
Paso which were eliminated. |
We received distributions and dividends from our investments of
$64 million and $72 million for each of the quarters
ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, and $147 million and
$168 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005
and 2004.
Related Party
Transactions
We enter into a number of transactions with our unconsolidated
affiliates in the ordinary course of conducting our business.
The following table shows the income statement impact on
transactions with our affiliates for the periods ended
June 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended | |
|
Six Months | |
|
|
June 30, | |
|
Ended June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Operating revenue
|
|
$ |
43 |
|
|
$ |
68 |
|
|
$ |
92 |
|
|
$ |
118 |
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
Reimbursement for operating expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
Other income
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
GulfTerra Energy Partners, L.P. |
Prior to the sale of our interests in GulfTerra to Enterprise in
September 30, 2004, our Field Services segment managed
GulfTerras daily operations and performed all of
GulfTerras administrative and operational activities under
a general and administrative services agreement or, in some
cases, separate operational agreements. GulfTerra contributed to
our income through our general partner interest and our
ownership of common and preference units. We did not have any
loans to or from GulfTerra.
F-34
In December 2003, GulfTerra and a wholly owned subsidiary of
Enterprise executed definitive agreements to merge and form the
second largest publicly traded energy partnership in the United
States. On July 29, 2004, GulfTerras unitholders
approved the adoption of its merger agreement with Enterprise
which was completed in September 2004. In January 2005, we sold
our remaining 9.9 percent interest in the general partner
of Enterprise and approximately 13.5 million common units
in Enterprise for $425 million, which resulted in a gain of
approximately $183 million. We also sold our membership
interest in two subsidiaries that own and operate natural gas
gathering systems and the Indian Springs processing facility to
Enterprise for $75 million, which resulted in a loss of
approximately $1 million.
During 2004, our segments conducted transactions in the ordinary
course of business with GulfTerra, including operational
services and sales of natural gas under transportation
contracts, the net financial impact of which are included in
revenues. We incurred losses on our transportation contracts
with GulfTerra, net of other revenues, of $4 million for
the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2004. Expenses
paid to GulfTerra were $36 million and $56 million and
reimbursements from GulfTerra were $23 million and
$45 million for the quarter and six months ended
June 30, 2004.
Contingent Matters that Could Impact Our
Investments
Economic Conditions in the Dominican Republic. We have
investments in power projects in the Dominican Republic with an
aggregate exposure of approximately $60 million. We own an
approximate 25 percent ownership interest in a 416 MW
power generating complex known as Itabo. We also own an
approximate 48 percent interest in a 67 MW heavy fuel
oil fired power project known as the CEPP project. The country
is emerging from an economic crisis that developed in 2003
resulting in a significant devaluation of the Dominican peso. As
a result of these economic conditions, combined with the high
prices on imported fuels, and due to their inability to pass
through these high fuel costs to their consumers, the local
distribution companies that purchase the electrical output of
these facilities were delinquent in their payments to CEPP and
Itabo, and to the other generating facilities in the Dominican
Republic. The government of the Dominican Republic has signed an
agreement with the IMF and World Bank that restores lending
programs and provides for the recovery of the power sector. This
led to the governments agreement to keep payments current
and address the arrears to the generating companies. In
addition, a recent local court decision has resulted in the
potential inability of CEPP to continue to receive payments for
its power sales, which may affect CEPPs ability to
operate. The local court decision has been stayed pending our
appeal to the Supreme Court of the Dominican Republic. We
continue to monitor the economic and payment situation in the
Dominican Republic and as new information becomes available or
future material developments arise, it is possible that future
impairments of these investments may occur.
Bolivia. We own an eight percent interest in the Bolivia
to Brazil pipeline in which we have approximately
$96 million of exposure, including guarantees, as of
June 30, 2005. During the second quarter of 2005, political
disputes in Bolivia related to pressure to nationalize the
energy industry led to the resignation of the president of
Bolivia. Additionally, recent changes in Bolivian law also
increased the combined rate of production taxes and royalties to
50 percent and required that existing exploration contracts be
renegotiated. Further deterioration of the political environment
in Bolivia could potentially lead to a disruption or cessation
of the supply of gas from Bolivia and impact the payments that
the Bolivia to Brazil pipeline receives from Petrobras. We
continue to monitor the political situation in Bolivia and as
new information becomes available or future material
developments arise, it is possible that a future impairment of
our investment may occur.
F-35
Berkshire Power Project. We own a 56 percent direct
equity interest in a 261 MW power plant, Berkshire Power,
located in Massachusetts. Berkshires lenders have asserted
that Berkshire is in default on its loan agreement (but no
remedies have been exercised at this point). We supply natural
gas to Berkshire under a fuel management agreement. Berkshire
had the ability to delay payment of 33 percent of the
amounts due to us under the fuel supply agreement, up to a
maximum of $49 million which Berkshire reached in March
2005. We reserved the cumulative amount of delayed payments
based on Berkshires inability to generate adequate cash
flows related to this agreement. We continue to supply fuel to
the plant under the fuel supply agreement and we may incur
losses if amounts owed on future fuel deliveries are not paid
for under this agreement because of Berkshires inability
to generate adequate cash flow and the uncertainty surrounding
their negotiations with their lenders.
Brazil. For contingent matters that could impact our
investments in Brazil, see Note 10.
Duke Litigation. Citrus Trading Corporation (CTC), a
direct subsidiary of Citrus Corp. (Citrus), in which we own a
50 percent equity interest, has filed suit against Duke
Energy LNG Sales, Inc. (Duke) and PanEnergy Corp., an affiliate
of Duke, seeking damages of $185 million for breach of a
gas supply contract and wrongful termination of that contract.
Duke sent CTC notice of termination of the gas supply contract
alleging failure of CTC to increase the amount of an outstanding
letter of credit as collateral for its purchase obligations.
Duke has filed in federal court an amended counter claim joining
Citrus and a cross motion for partial summary judgment,
requesting that the court find that Duke had a right to
terminate its gas sales contract with CTC due to the failure of
CTC to adjust the amount of the letter of credit supporting its
purchase obligations. CTC filed an answer to Dukes motion,
which is currently pending before the court. An unfavorable
outcome on this matter could impact the value of our investment
in Citrus.
F-36
Controls and Procedures
Material Weaknesses Previously Disclosed
As discussed in our 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as
amended, and included on pages F-118 to F-120 of this
prospectus, we did not maintain effective controls as of
December 31, 2004, over (1) access to financial application
programs and data in certain information technology
environments, (2) account reconciliations and (3)
identification, capture and communication of financial data used
in accounting for non-routine transactions or activities. The
remedial actions implemented in 2005 related to these material
weaknesses are described below.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of June 30, 2005, we carried out an evaluation under the
supervision and with the participation of our management,
including our Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and our Chief
Financial Officer (CFO), as to the effectiveness, design and
operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (pursuant to
Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)). As discussed below, we
have made various changes in our internal controls which we
believe remediate the material weaknesses previously identified
by the company. We are relying on those changes in internal
controls as an integral part of our disclosure controls and
procedures. Based upon the results of the evaluation of our
disclosure controls and procedures and based upon our reliance
on these revised internal controls, management, including our
CEO and CFO, concluded that our disclosure controls and
procedures were effective as of June 30, 2005.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
During the first quarter of 2005, we implemented the following
changes in our internal control over financial reporting:
|
|
|
|
|
Implemented automated and manual controls for our primary
financial system to monitor unauthorized password changes; |
|
|
|
Developed a segregation of duties matrix for our primary
financial system that documents existing role assignments; |
|
|
|
Formalized and issued a company-wide account reconciliation
policy; |
|
|
|
Implemented an account reconciliation monitoring tool that also
allows for aggregation of unreconciled amounts; |
|
|
|
Provided additional training regarding the company-wide account
reconciliation policy and appropriate use of the account
reconciliation monitoring tool; |
|
|
|
Developed a process to improve communication between commercial
and accounting personnel to allow for complete and timely
communication of information to record non-routine transactions
related to divestiture activity; and |
|
|
|
Implemented an accounting policy that requires a higher level of
review of non-routine transactions. |
During the second quarter of 2005, we implemented the following
changes in our internal control over financial reporting:
|
|
|
|
|
Performed an in-depth analysis of the companys primary
financial accounting system to examine existing functional
access to identify any potentially incompatible duties. |
|
|
|
Enhanced the segregation of duties matrix for our primary
financial accounting system based on the in-depth analysis of
user access. |
|
|
|
Modified the primary financial accounting system to eliminate or
modify potentially conflicting functionality. |
F-37
|
|
|
|
|
Rewrote the computer programs for Marketing and Tradings
mark-to-market accounting system to significantly reduce the
number of different combinations of user access and to modify
remaining capabilities to eliminate potentially conflicting
duties. |
|
|
|
Implemented a process to evaluate all new user access requests
against segregation of duties matrices to ensure no new
conflicts are created for our applications described above. |
|
|
|
Separated security administration rights from system update
capabilities for our applications described above. |
|
|
|
Implemented monitoring procedures to monitor activities of
security administration roles for our applications described
above. |
|
|
|
Improved communications to establish the expectation that
non-routine transactions must be communicated to ensure timely
identification and thorough review of transactions. |
|
|
|
Established periodic business unit meetings to ensure relevant
information related to non-routine transactions is captured and
validated. |
|
|
|
Enhanced the Disclosure Committee Charter and meeting content to
better address areas impacted by non-routine transactions,
including discussion of impairments, significant estimates and
legal and regulatory changes. |
|
|
|
Established a more rigorous top-down review of the financial
statements at the management, corporate and Disclosure Committee
levels. |
We believe that the changes in our internal controls described
above have remediated the material weaknesses. Our testing and
an evaluation of the operating effectiveness and sustainability
of the changes in internal controls has not been completed at
this time. As a result, we may identify additional changes that
are required to remediate or improve our internal controls over
financial reporting.
F-38
EL PASO CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In millions, except per common share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
(Restated) | |
|
(Restated) | |
|
(Restated) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Operating revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pipelines
|
|
$ |
2,651 |
|
|
$ |
2,647 |
|
|
$ |
2,610 |
|
|
Production
|
|
|
1,735 |
|
|
|
2,141 |
|
|
|
1,931 |
|
|
Marketing and Trading
|
|
|
(508 |
) |
|
|
(635 |
) |
|
|
(1,324 |
) |
|
Power
|
|
|
795 |
|
|
|
1,176 |
|
|
|
1,672 |
|
|
Field Services
|
|
|
1,362 |
|
|
|
1,529 |
|
|
|
2,029 |
|
|
Corporate and eliminations
|
|
|
(161 |
) |
|
|
(190 |
) |
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,874 |
|
|
|
6,668 |
|
|
|
6,881 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of products and services
|
|
|
1,363 |
|
|
|
1,818 |
|
|
|
2,468 |
|
|
Operation and maintenance
|
|
|
1,872 |
|
|
|
2,010 |
|
|
|
2,091 |
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
1,088 |
|
|
|
1,176 |
|
|
|
1,159 |
|
|
Loss on long-lived assets
|
|
|
1,108 |
|
|
|
860 |
|
|
|
181 |
|
|
Western Energy Settlement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
899 |
|
|
Taxes, other than income taxes
|
|
|
253 |
|
|
|
295 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,684 |
|
|
|
6,263 |
|
|
|
7,052 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
405 |
|
|
|
(171 |
) |
Earnings (losses) from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
546 |
|
|
|
363 |
|
|
|
(214 |
) |
Other income
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
197 |
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
(99 |
) |
|
|
(202 |
) |
|
|
(239 |
) |
Interest and debt expense
|
|
|
(1,607 |
) |
|
|
(1,791 |
) |
|
|
(1,297 |
) |
Distributions on preferred interests of consolidated subsidiaries
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
(159 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before income taxes
|
|
|
(802 |
) |
|
|
(1,074 |
) |
|
|
(1,883 |
) |
Income taxes
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
(479 |
) |
|
|
(641 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations
|
|
|
(833 |
) |
|
|
(595 |
) |
|
|
(1,242 |
) |
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes
|
|
|
(114 |
) |
|
|
(1,279 |
) |
|
|
(425 |
) |
Cumulative effect of accounting changes, net of income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(208 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$ |
(947 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,883 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,875 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted loss per common share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
(1.30 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.99 |
) |
|
$ |
(2.22 |
) |
|
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes
|
|
|
(0.18 |
) |
|
|
(2.14 |
) |
|
|
(0.76 |
) |
|
Cumulative effect of accounting changes, net of income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
(0.37 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$ |
(1.48 |
) |
|
$ |
(3.15 |
) |
|
$ |
(3.35 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
639 |
|
|
|
597 |
|
|
|
560 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
F-39
EL PASO CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In millions, except share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
(Restated) | |
|
(Restated) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
ASSETS |
Current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
2,117 |
|
|
$ |
1,429 |
|
|
Accounts and notes receivable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer, net of allowance of $199 in 2004 and $273 in 2003
|
|
|
1,388 |
|
|
|
2,039 |
|
|
|
Affiliates
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
245 |
|
|
Inventory
|
|
|
168 |
|
|
|
181 |
|
|
Assets from price risk management activities
|
|
|
601 |
|
|
|
706 |
|
|
Margin and other deposits held by others
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
203 |
|
|
Assets held for sale and from discontinued operations
|
|
|
181 |
|
|
|
2,538 |
|
|
Restricted cash
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
590 |
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
418 |
|
|
|
593 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
179 |
|
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
5,632 |
|
|
|
8,923 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, at cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pipelines
|
|
|
19,418 |
|
|
|
18,563 |
|
|
Natural gas and oil properties, at full cost
|
|
|
14,968 |
|
|
|
14,689 |
|
|
Power facilities
|
|
|
1,550 |
|
|
|
1,660 |
|
|
Gathering and processing systems
|
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
334 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
882 |
|
|
|
998 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,989 |
|
|
|
36,244 |
|
|
Less accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
18,177 |
|
|
|
18,049 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property, plant and equipment, net
|
|
|
18,812 |
|
|
|
18,195 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
2,614 |
|
|
|
3,409 |
|
|
Assets from price risk management activities
|
|
|
1,584 |
|
|
|
2,338 |
|
|
Goodwill and other intangible assets, net
|
|
|
428 |
|
|
|
1,082 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
2,313 |
|
|
|
2,996 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,939 |
|
|
|
9,825 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
31,383 |
|
|
$ |
36,943 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
F-40
EL PASO CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Continued)
(In millions, except share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
(Restated) | |
|
(Restated) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
Current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade
|
|
$ |
1,052 |
|
|
$ |
1,552 |
|
|
|
Affiliates
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
483 |
|
|
|
438 |
|
|
Short-term financing obligations, including current maturities
|
|
|
955 |
|
|
|
1,457 |
|
|
Liabilities from price risk management activities
|
|
|
852 |
|
|
|
734 |
|
|
Western Energy Settlement
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
633 |
|
|
Liabilities related to assets held for sale and discontinued
operations
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
933 |
|
|
Accrued interest
|
|
|
333 |
|
|
|
391 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
820 |
|
|
|
910 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
4,572 |
|
|
|
7,074 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term financing obligations, less current maturities
|
|
|
18,241 |
|
|
|
20,275 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities from price risk management activities
|
|
|
1,026 |
|
|
|
781 |
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
1,312 |
|
|
|
1,558 |
|
|
Western Energy Settlement
|
|
|
351 |
|
|
|
415 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
2,076 |
|
|
|
2,047 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,765 |
|
|
|
4,801 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities of subsidiaries
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities of consolidated subsidiaries
|
|
|
367 |
|
|
|
447 |
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, par value $3 per share; authorized
1,500,000,000 shares; issued 651,064,508 shares in 2004 and
639,299,156 shares in 2003
|
|
|
1,953 |
|
|
|
1,917 |
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
4,538 |
|
|
|
4,576 |
|
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
(2,809 |
) |
|
|
(1,862 |
) |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
Treasury stock (at cost); 7,767,088 shares in 2004 and 7,097,326
shares in 2003
|
|
|
(225 |
) |
|
|
(222 |
) |
|
Unamortized compensation
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
3,438 |
|
|
|
4,346 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
|
|
$ |
31,383 |
|
|
$ |
36,943 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
F-41
EL PASO CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
(Restated)(1) | |
|
(Restated)(1) | |
|
(Restated)(1) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Cash flows from operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$ |
(947 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,883 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,875 |
) |
|
Less loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes
|
|
|
(114 |
) |
|
|
(1,279 |
) |
|
|
(425 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss before discontinued operations
|
|
|
(833 |
) |
|
|
(604 |
) |
|
|
(1,450 |
) |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash from operating
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
1,088 |
|
|
|
1,176 |
|
|
|
1,159 |
|
|
|
Western Energy Settlement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
899 |
|
|
|
Deferred income tax benefit
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
(614 |
) |
|
|
(685 |
) |
|
|
Cumulative effect of accounting changes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
Loss on long-lived assets
|
|
|
1,108 |
|
|
|
785 |
|
|
|
181 |
|
|
|
Losses (earnings) from unconsolidated affiliates, adjusted for
cash distributions
|
|
|
(211 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
521 |
|
|
|
Other non-cash income items
|
|
|
447 |
|
|
|
399 |
|
|
|
255 |
|
|
|
Asset and liability changes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts and notes receivable
|
|
|
471 |
|
|
|
2,552 |
|
|
|
(629 |
) |
|
|
|
Inventory
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
|
Change in non-hedging price risk management activities, net
|
|
|
191 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
1,074 |
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
(295 |
) |
|
|
(2,127 |
) |
|
|
(114 |
) |
|
|
|
Broker and other margins on deposit with others
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
623 |
|
|
|
(257 |
) |
|
|
|
Broker and other margins on deposit with us
|
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
(647 |
) |
|
|
|
Western Energy Settlement liability
|
|
|
(626 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other asset and liability changes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
(267 |
) |
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
(301 |
) |
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
(139 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by continuing activities
|
|
|
1,093 |
|
|
|
2,304 |
|
|
|
678 |
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by (used in) discontinued activities
|
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
(242 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
1,316 |
|
|
|
2,329 |
|
|
|
436 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions to property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
(1,782 |
) |
|
|
(2,328 |
) |
|
|
(3,243 |
) |
|
Purchases of interests in equity investments
|
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
(299 |
) |
|
Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired
|
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
(1,078 |
) |
|
|
45 |
|
|
Net proceeds from the sale of assets and investments
|
|
|
1,927 |
|
|
|
2,458 |
|
|
|
2,779 |
|
|
Net change in restricted cash
|
|
|
578 |
|
|
|
(534 |
) |
|
|
(260 |
) |
|
Net change in notes receivable from affiliates
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by (used in) continuing activities
|
|
|
761 |
|
|
|
(1,558 |
) |
|
|
(952 |
) |
|
|
|
Cash provided by (used in) discontinued activities
|
|
|
1,142 |
|
|
|
369 |
|
|
|
(303 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
|
|
1,903 |
|
|
|
(1,189 |
) |
|
|
(1,255 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Only individual line items in cash flows from operating
activities have been restated. Total cash flows from continuing
operating activities, investing activities, and financing
activities, as well as discontinued operations were unaffected
by our restatements. |
See accompanying notes.
F-42
EL PASO CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Continued)
(In millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
(Restated)(1) | |
|
(Restated)(1) | |
|
(Restated)(1) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Cash flows from financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net proceeds from issuance of long-term debt
|
|
|
1,300 |
|
|
|
3,633 |
|
|
|
4,294 |
|
|
Payments to retire long-term debt and other financing obligations
|
|
|
(2,306 |
) |
|
|
(2,824 |
) |
|
|
(1,777 |
) |
|
Net borrowings/(repayments) under revolving and other short-term
credit facilities
|
|
|
(850 |
) |
|
|
(650 |
) |
|
|
154 |
|
|
Net proceeds from issuance of notes payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayment of notes payable
|
|
|
(214 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
Payments to minority interest and preferred interest holders
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
(1,277 |
) |
|
|
(861 |
) |
|
Issuances of common stock
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
1,053 |
|
|
Dividends paid
|
|
|
(101 |
) |
|
|
(203 |
) |
|
|
(470 |
) |
|
Other
|
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
(177 |
) |
|
|
(476 |
) |
|
Contributions from (distributions to) discontinued operations
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
394 |
|
|
|
(1,106 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by (used in) continuing activities
|
|
|
(1,166 |
) |
|
|
(908 |
) |
|
|
717 |
|
|
|
Cash provided by (used in) discontinued activities
|
|
|
(1,365 |
) |
|
|
(394 |
) |
|
|
555 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
(2,531 |
) |
|
|
(1,302 |
) |
|
|
1,272 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
688 |
|
|
|
(162 |
) |
|
|
453 |
|
|
Less change in cash and cash equivalents related to discontinued
operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in cash and cash equivalents from continuing operations
|
|
|
688 |
|
|
|
(162 |
) |
|
|
443 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of period
|
|
|
1,429 |
|
|
|
1,591 |
|
|
|
1,148 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
End of period
|
|
$ |
2,117 |
|
|
$ |
1,429 |
|
|
$ |
1,591 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Cash Flow Information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid, net of amounts capitalized
|
|
$ |
1,536 |
|
|
$ |
1,657 |
|
|
$ |
1,291 |
|
|
Income tax payments (refunds)
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
(106 |
) |
|
|
(1) |
Only individual line items in cash flows from operating
activities have been restated. Total cash flows from continuing
operating activities, investing activities, and financing
activities, as well as discontinued operations were unaffected
by our restatements. |
See accompanying notes.
F-43
EL PASO CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(In millions except for per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
(Restated) | |
|
(Restated) | |
|
(Restated) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Shares | |
|
Amount | |
|
Shares | |
|
Amount | |
|
Shares | |
|
Amount | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Common stock, $3.00 par:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of year
|
|
|
639 |
|
|
$ |
1,917 |
|
|
|
605 |
|
|
$ |
1,816 |
|
|
|
538 |
|
|
$ |
1,615 |
|
|
Equity offering
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
Exchange of equity security units
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Western Energy Settlement equity offerings
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other, net
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of year
|
|
|
651 |
|
|
|
1,953 |
|
|
|
639 |
|
|
|
1,917 |
|
|
|
605 |
|
|
|
1,816 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,576 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,444 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,130 |
|
|
Compensation related issuances
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
Tax effects of equity plans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
Equity offering
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
846 |
|
|
Exchange of equity security units
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion of FELINE
PRIDESSM
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
423 |
|
|
Western Energy Settlement equity offerings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends ($0.16 per share)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(104 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(96 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,538 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,576 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,444 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated deficit (Restated):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,862 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,387 |
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(947 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,883 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,875 |
) |
|
Dividends ($0.87 per share)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(491 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,809 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,862 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(235 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(217 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(235 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury stock, at cost:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of year
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(222 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(201 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(261 |
) |
|
Compensation related issuances
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of year
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(225 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(222 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(201 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unamortized compensation:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(95 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(187 |
) |
|
Issuance of restricted stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
Amortization of restricted stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
Forfeitures of restricted stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(95 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
643 |
|
|
$ |
3,438 |
|
|
|
632 |
|
|
$ |
4,346 |
|
|
|
599 |
|
|
$ |
5,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
F-44
EL PASO CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
(Restated) | |
|
(Restated) | |
|
(Restated) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net loss
|
|
$ |
(947 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,883 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,875 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments (net of income tax of
$38 in 2004 and $51 in 2003)
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
Minimum pension liability accrual (net of income tax of $11 in
2004, $7 in 2003 and $20 in 2002)
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
Net gains (losses) from cash flow hedging activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized mark-to-market gains (losses) arising during period
(net of income tax of $8 in 2004, $50 in 2003 and $53
in 2002)
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
(90 |
) |
|
|
Reclassification adjustments for changes in initial value to
settlement date (net of income tax of $8 in 2004, $11
in 2003 and $40 in 2002)
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(73 |
) |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
(217 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss
|
|
$ |
(906 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,688 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,092 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
F-45
EL PASO CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting
Policies
Basis of Presentation
Our consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
all majority-owned and controlled subsidiaries after the
elimination of all significant intercompany accounts and
transactions. Our results for all periods presented reflect our
Canadian and certain other international natural gas and oil
production operations, petroleum markets and coal mining
businesses as discontinued operations. Additionally, our
financial statements for prior periods include reclassifications
that were made to conform to the current year presentation.
Those reclassifications did not impact our reported net loss or
stockholders equity.
Restatements
Overview. The financial statements in this prospectus
have been restated for several matters. As originally filed in
our 2004 Form 10-K, our 2002 financial statements were
restated to reflect a correction in the manner in which we
adopted SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations,
and SFAS No. 142 Goodwill and Other Intangible
Assets. Our 2003 financial statements were initially
restated to record the tax benefit of our Canadian exploration
and production operations as discontinued operations rather than
continuing operations as originally presented. We further
restated our financial statements in 2003 and restated our
financial statements in 2004 to correct the accounting for
currency translation adjustments (CTA) and related income taxes.
Each of these restatements is explained more fully below.
Goodwill. During the completion of the financial
statements for the year ended December 31, 2004, we
identified an error in the manner in which we had originally
adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) No. 141, Business Combinations, and
SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, in
2002. Upon adoption of these standards, we incorrectly adjusted
the cost of investments in unconsolidated affiliates and the
cumulative effect of change in accounting principle for the
excess of our share of the affiliates fair value of net
assets over their original cost, which we believed was negative
goodwill. The amount originally recorded as a cumulative effect
of accounting change was $154 million and related to our
investments in Citrus Corporation, Portland Natural Gas, several
Australian investments and an investment in the Korea
Independent Energy Corporation. We subsequently determined that
the amounts we adjusted were not negative goodwill, but rather
amounts that should have been allocated to the long-lived assets
underlying our investments. As a result, we were required to
restate our 2002 financial statements to reverse the amount we
recorded as a cumulative effect of an accounting change on
January 1, 2002. This adjustment also impacted a related
deferred tax adjustment and an unrealized loss we recorded on
our Australian investments during 2002, requiring a further
restatement of that year. The restatements also affected the
investment, deferred tax liability and stockholders equity
balances we reported as of December 31, 2002 and 2003.
Below are the effects of our restatements:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended | |
|
|
December 31, 2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
As | |
|
As | |
|
|
Reported | |
|
Restated | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions except per | |
|
|
common share | |
|
|
amounts) | |
Income Statement:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (losses) from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
$ |
(226 |
) |
|
$ |
(214 |
) |
|
Income taxes (benefit)
|
|
|
(621 |
) |
|
|
(641 |
) |
|
Cumulative effect of accounting changes, net of income taxes
|
|
|
(54 |
) |
|
|
(208 |
) |
|
Net loss
|
|
|
(1,753 |
) |
|
|
(1,875 |
) |
|
Basic and diluted net loss per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect of accounting changes, net of income taxes
|
|
|
(0.10 |
) |
|
|
(0.37 |
) |
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
(3.13 |
) |
|
|
(3.35 |
) |
F-46
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of | |
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
As | |
|
As | |
|
As | |
|
As | |
|
|
Reported | |
|
Restated | |
|
Reported | |
|
Restated | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Balance Sheet:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
$ |
4,891 |
|
|
$ |
4,749 |
|
|
$ |
3,551 |
|
|
$ |
3,409 |
|
|
Non-current deferred income tax liabilities
|
|
|
2,094 |
|
|
|
2,074 |
|
|
|
1,571 |
|
|
|
1,551 |
|
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
|
5,872 |
|
|
|
5,750 |
|
|
|
4,474 |
|
|
|
4,352 |
|
The restatement did not impact 2003 and 2004 reported income
amounts, except that we recorded an adjustment related to these
periods of $(19) million in the fourth quarter of 2004. The
components of this adjustment were immaterial to all previously
reported interim and annual periods.
Income Taxes. In our discontinued Canadian exploration
and production operations, we had previously recorded deferred
tax benefits of $82 million in continuing operations that
should have been reflected in discontinued operations. As a
result, we were required to restate our 2003 financial
statements, and related quarterly financial information, to
reclassify this amount from continuing operations to
discontinued operations. This restatement, which we originally
reported in Amendment No. 1 to our 2004 Form 10-K, did
not impact our reported net loss, balance sheet amounts or cash
flows as of and for the year ended December 31, 2003.
Cumulative Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments
(CTA). We determined that our CTA balances contained amounts
related to businesses and investments that had been previously
sold or abandoned. These businesses and investments primarily
included our discontinued Canadian exploration and production
operations and certain of our discontinued petroleum markets
activities, foreign plants in our Power segment, and certain
foreign operations in our Marketing and Trading segment and in
our corporate activities. The adjustment of these CTA balances
also affected losses we recorded in 2004 on several of these
assets and investments, including impairment charges.
In conjunction with the revisions for CTA, we also determined
that upon initially recognizing U.S. deferred income taxes on
investments in certain of our foreign operations, we did not
properly allocate taxes to CTA. As a result, we should have
allocated additional income tax amounts to CTA in 2003 and 2004
in our discontinued Canadian exploration and production
operations and on investments in Korea and Australia. These
allocated amounts then impacted losses recorded on the sale of
our Canadian operations and our Australian investment in 2004.
The overall impact of these adjustments for CTA and their
related tax impact was a $1 million reduction in our net
loss in 2004. In 2003, the overall impact of these adjustments
was a reduction in our net loss of $45 million. The income
effects in both years impacted the results of both continuing
and discontinued operations. As of December 31, 2004, the
effect of these adjustments to total stockholders equity
was a $1 million decrease, resulting from a decrease in
accumulated deficit of $46 million and a decrease in
accumulated other comprehensive income of $47 million.
F-47
Below are the effects of the restatements related to income
taxes and CTA on our income statements, balance sheets and
statements of comprehensive income. We have reflected the
effects of these restatements in Notes 3, 5, 6, 7, 10, 21 and
22, on pages F-62, F-68, F-69, F-70, F-73, F-105 and F-110.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
As | |
|
As | |
|
As | |
|
As | |
|
As Further | |
|
|
Reported | |
|
Restated | |
|
Reported | |
|
Restated(1) | |
|
Restated(2) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions, except per share amounts) | |
Income Statement:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on long-lived assets
|
|
$ |
1,092 |
|
|
$ |
1,108 |
|
|
$ |
860 |
|
|
$ |
860 |
|
|
$ |
860 |
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
206 |
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
405 |
|
|
|
405 |
|
|
|
405 |
|
|
Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
559 |
|
|
|
546 |
|
|
|
363 |
|
|
|
363 |
|
|
|
363 |
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
203 |
|
|
Loss before income taxes
|
|
|
(777 |
) |
|
|
(802 |
) |
|
|
(1,074 |
) |
|
|
(1,074 |
) |
|
|
(1,074 |
) |
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
(551 |
) |
|
|
(469 |
) |
|
|
(479 |
) |
|
Loss from continuing operations
|
|
|
(802 |
) |
|
|
(833 |
) |
|
|
(523 |
) |
|
|
(605 |
) |
|
|
(595 |
) |
|
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes
|
|
|
(146 |
) |
|
|
(114 |
) |
|
|
(1,396 |
) |
|
|
(1,314 |
) |
|
|
(1,279 |
) |
|
Net loss
|
|
|
(948 |
) |
|
|
(947 |
) |
|
|
(1,928 |
) |
|
|
(1,928 |
) |
|
|
(1,883 |
) |
|
Basic and diluted loss per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
(1.25 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.30 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.87 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.01 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.99 |
) |
|
|
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes
|
|
|
(0.23 |
) |
|
|
(0.18 |
) |
|
|
(2.34 |
) |
|
|
(2.20 |
) |
|
|
(2.14 |
) |
|
|
Cumulative effect of accounting changes, net of income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$ |
(1.48 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.48 |
) |
|
$ |
(3.23 |
) |
|
$ |
(3.23 |
) |
|
$ |
(3.15 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Statement of Comprehensive Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
159 |
|
|
$ |
159 |
|
|
$ |
108 |
|
|
Other comprehensive income
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
246 |
|
|
|
246 |
|
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Amounts restated reflect the effects of reclassifying deferred
income tax benefits from continuing operations to discontinued
operations as originally reported in our Form 10-K/ A
(Amendment No. 1) filed on April 8, 2005. This
restatement is further described on page F-47 under the
heading Income Taxes. |
|
(2) |
Amounts further restated reflect the effects of adjusting CTA
and related income taxes on certain of our foreign investments
with CTA balances as further described on page F-47 under
the heading Cumulative Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments
(CTA). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
As Reported | |
|
As Restated | |
|
As Reported | |
|
As Restated | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Balance Sheet:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income tax assets, current
|
|
$ |
418 |
|
|
$ |
418 |
|
|
$ |
592 |
|
|
$ |
593 |
|
|
Deferred income tax liabilities, non-current
|
|
|
1,311 |
|
|
|
1,312 |
|
|
|
1,551 |
|
|
|
1,558 |
|
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
(2,855 |
) |
|
|
(2,809 |
) |
|
|
(1,907 |
) |
|
|
(1,862 |
) |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
3,439 |
|
|
|
3,438 |
|
|
|
4,352 |
|
|
|
4,346 |
|
F-48
Principles of
Consolidation
We consolidate entities when we either (i) have the ability
to control the operating and financial decisions and policies of
that entity or (ii) are allocated a majority of the
entitys losses and/or returns through our variable
interests in that entity. The determination of our ability to
control or exert significant influence over an entity and if we
are allocated a majority of the entitys losses and/or
returns involves the use of judgment. We apply the equity method
of accounting where we can exert significant influence over, but
do not control, the policies and decisions of an entity and
where we are not allocated a majority of the entitys
losses and/or returns. We use the cost method of accounting
where we are unable to exert significant influence over the
entity. See Note 2, on page F-58, for a discussion of
our adoption of an accounting standard that impacted our
consolidation principles in 2004.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. requires
the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts we
report as assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and our
disclosures in these financial statements. Actual results can,
and often do, differ from those estimates.
Accounting for Regulated
Operations
Our interstate natural gas pipelines and storage operations are
subject to the jurisdiction of the FERC in accordance with the
Natural Gas Act of 1938 and the Natural Gas Policy Act of 1978.
Of our regulated pipelines, TGP, EPNG, SNG, CIG, WIC, CPG and
MPC follow the regulatory accounting principles prescribed under
SFAS No. 71, Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types
of Regulation. ANR discontinued the application of SFAS
No. 71 in 1996. The accounting required by SFAS No. 71
differs from the accounting required for businesses that do not
apply its provisions. Transactions that are generally recorded
differently as a result of applying regulatory accounting
requirements include the capitalization of an equity return
component on regulated capital projects, postretirement employee
benefit plans, and other costs included in, or expected to be
included in, future rates. Effective December 31, 2004, ANR
Storage began re-applying the provisions of
SFAS No. 71.
We perform an annual review to assess the applicability of the
provisions of SFAS No. 71 to our financial statements, the
outcome of which could result in the re-application of this
accounting in some of our regulated systems or the
discontinuance of this accounting in others.
Cash and Cash
Equivalents
We consider short-term investments with an original maturity of
less than three months to be cash equivalents.
We maintain cash on deposit with banks and insurance companies
that is pledged for a particular use or restricted to support a
potential liability. We classify these balances as restricted
cash in other current or non-current assets in our balance sheet
based on when we expect this cash to be used. As of
December 31, 2004, we had $180 million of
restricted cash in current assets, and $180 million in
other non-current assets. As of December 31, 2003, we had
$590 million of restricted cash in current assets and
$349 million in other non-current assets. Of the 2003
amounts, $468 million was related to funds escrowed for our
Western Energy Settlement discussed in Note 17, on
page F-89.
Allowance for Doubtful
Accounts
We establish provisions for losses on accounts and notes
receivable and for natural gas imbalances due from shippers and
operators if we determine that we will not collect all or part
of the outstanding balance. We regularly review collectibility
and establish or adjust our allowance as necessary using the
specific identification method.
F-49
Inventory
Our inventory consists of spare parts, natural gas in storage,
optic fiber and power turbines. We classify all inventory as
current or non-current based on whether it will be sold or used
in the normal operating cycle of the assets, to which it
relates, which is typically within the next twelve months. We
use the average cost method to account for our inventories. We
value all inventory at the lower of its cost or market value.
Property, Plant and Equipment
Our property, plant and equipment is recorded at its original
cost of construction or, upon acquisition, at the fair value of
the assets acquired. For assets we construct, we capitalize
direct costs, such as labor and materials, and indirect costs,
such as overhead, interest and in our regulated businesses that
apply the provisions of SFAS No. 71, an equity return
component. We capitalize the major units of property
replacements or improvements and expense minor items. Included
in our pipeline property balances are additional acquisition
costs, which represent the excess purchase costs associated with
purchase business combinations allocated to our regulated
interstate systems. These costs are amortized on a straight-line
basis, and we do not recover these excess costs in our rates.
The following table presents our property, plant and equipment
by type, depreciation method and depreciable lives:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Type |
|
Method |
|
Depreciable Lives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In years) |
Regulated interstate systems
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SFAS No. 71
|
|
|
Composite (1) |
|
|
|
1-63 |
|
|
Non-SFAS No. 71
|
|
|
Composite (1) |
|
|
|
1-64 |
|
Non-regulated systems
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transmission and storage facilities
|
|
|
Straight-line |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
Power facilities
|
|
|
Straight-line |
|
|
|
3-30 |
|
|
Gathering and processing systems
|
|
|
Straight-line |
|
|
|
3-33 |
|
|
Buildings and improvements
|
|
|
Straight-line |
|
|
|
5-40 |
|
|
Office and miscellaneous equipment
|
|
|
Straight-line |
|
|
|
1-10 |
|
|
|
(1) |
For our regulated interstate systems, we use the composite
(group) method to depreciate property, plant and equipment.
Under this method, assets with similar useful lives and other
characteristics are grouped and depreciated as one asset. We
apply the depreciation rate approved in our rate settlements to
the total cost of the group until its net book value equals its
salvage value. We re-evaluate depreciation rates each time we
redevelop our transportation rates when we file with the FERC
for an increase or decrease in rates. |
When we retire regulated property, plant and equipment, we
charge accumulated depreciation and amortization for the
original cost, plus the cost to remove, sell or dispose, less
its salvage value. We do not recognize a gain or loss unless we
sell an entire operating unit. We include gains or losses on
dispositions of operating units in income.
We capitalize a carrying cost on funds related to our
construction of long-lived assets. This carrying cost consists
of (i) an interest cost on our debt that could be
attributed to the assets, which applies to all of our regulated
transmission businesses and (ii) a return on our equity,
that could be attributed to the assets, which only applies to
regulated transmission businesses that apply
SFAS No. 71. The debt portion is calculated based on
the average cost of debt. Interest cost on debt amounts
capitalized during the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003
and 2002, were $39 million, $31 million and
$28 million. These amounts are included as a reduction of
interest expense in our income statements. The equity portion is
calculated using the most recent FERC approved equity rate of
return. Equity amounts capitalized during the years ended
December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 were $22 million,
$19 million and $8 million. These amounts are included
as other non-operating income on our income statement.
Capitalized carrying costs for debt and equity-financed
construction are reflected as an increase in the cost of the
asset on our balance sheet.
F-50
Asset and Investment
Impairments
We apply the provisions of SFAS No. 144, Accounting for
the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, and
Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB) No. 18, The
Equity Method of Accounting for Investments in Common Stock,
to account for asset and investment impairments. Under these
standards, we evaluate an asset or investment for impairment
when events or circumstances indicate that its carrying value
may not be recovered. These events include market declines that
are believed to be other than temporary, changes in the manner
in which we intend to use a long-lived asset, decisions to sell
an asset or investment and adverse changes in the legal or
business environment such as adverse actions by regulators. When
an event occurs, we evaluate the recoverability of our carrying
value based on either (i) the long-lived assets
ability to generate future cash flows on an undiscounted basis
or (ii) the fair value of our investment in unconsolidated
affiliates. If an impairment is indicated or if we decide to
exit or sell a long-lived asset or group of assets, we adjust
the carrying value of these assets downward, if necessary, to
their estimated fair value, less costs to sell. Our fair value
estimates are generally based on market data obtained through
the sales process or an analysis of expected discounted cash
flows. The magnitude of any impairments are impacted by a number
of factors, including the nature of the assets to be sold and
our established time frame for completing the sales, among other
factors. We also reclassify the asset or assets as either
held-for-sale or as discontinued operations, depending on, among
other criteria, whether we will have any continuing involvement
in the cash flows of those assets after they are sold.
Natural Gas and Oil
Properties
We use the full cost method to account for our natural gas and
oil properties. Under the full cost method, substantially all
costs incurred in connection with the acquisition, development
and exploration of natural gas and oil reserves are capitalized.
These capitalized amounts include the costs of unproved
properties, internal costs directly related to acquisition,
development and exploration activities, asset retirement costs
and capitalized interest. This method differs from the
successful efforts method of accounting for these activities.
The primary differences between these two methods are the
treatment of exploratory dry hole costs. These costs are
generally expensed under successful efforts when the
determination is made that measurable reserves do not exist.
Geological and geophysical costs are also expensed under the
successful efforts method. Under the full cost method, both dry
hole costs and geological and geophysical costs are capitalized
into the full cost pool, which is then periodically assessed for
recoverability as discussed below.
We amortize capitalized costs using the unit of production
method over the life of our proved reserves. Capitalized costs
associated with unproved properties are excluded from the
amortizable base until these properties are evaluated. Future
development costs and dismantlement, restoration and abandonment
costs, net of estimated salvage values, are included in the
amortizable base. Beginning January 1, 2003, we began
capitalizing asset retirement costs associated with proved
developed natural gas and oil reserves into our full cost pool,
pursuant to SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset
Retirement Obligations as discussed below.
Our capitalized costs, net of related income tax effects, are
limited to a ceiling based on the present value of future net
revenues using end of period spot prices discounted at
10 percent, plus the lower of cost or fair market value of
unproved properties, net of related income tax effects. If these
discounted revenues are not greater than or equal to the total
capitalized costs, we are required to write-down our capitalized
costs to this level. We perform this ceiling test calculation
each quarter. Any required write-downs are included in our
income statement as a ceiling test charge. Our ceiling test
calculations include the effects of derivative instruments we
have designated as, and that qualify as, cash flow hedges of our
anticipated future natural gas and oil production.
When we sell or convey interests (including net profits
interests) in our natural gas and oil properties, we reduce our
reserves for the amount attributable to the sold or conveyed
interest. We do not recognize a gain or loss on sales of our
natural gas and oil properties, unless those sales would
significantly alter the relationship between capitalized costs
and proved reserves. We treat sales proceeds on non-significant
sales as an adjustment to the cost of our properties.
F-51
Goodwill and Other
Intangible Assets
Our intangible assets consist of goodwill resulting from
acquisitions and other intangible assets. We apply
SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations, and
SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,
to account for these intangibles. Under these standards,
goodwill and intangibles that have indefinite lives are not
amortized, but instead are periodically tested for impairment,
at least annually, and whenever an event occurs that indicates
that an impairment may have occurred. We amortize all other
intangible assets on a straight-line basis over their estimated
useful lives.
The net carrying amounts of our goodwill as of December 31,
2004 and 2003, and the changes in the net carrying amounts of
goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 for
each of our segments are as follows:
|
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|
Field | |
|
|
|
Corporate & | |
|
|
|
|
Pipelines | |
|
Services | |
|
Power | |
|
Other | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Balances as of January 1, 2003
|
|
$ |
413 |
|
|
$ |
483 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
205 |
|
|
$ |
1,104 |
|
|
Additions to goodwill
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
Impairments of goodwill
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(163 |
) |
|
|
(185 |
) |
|
Dispositions of goodwill
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
Other changes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances as of December 31, 2003
|
|
|
413 |
|
|
|
480 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
896 |
|
|
Impairments of goodwill
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(480 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(480 |
) |
|
Other changes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances as of December 31, 2004
|
|
$ |
413 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
413 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our Field Services impairments resulted from the sale of
substantially all of its interests in GulfTerra Energy Partners,
as well as certain processing assets in our Field Services
segment, to affiliates of Enterprise Products Partners L.P. As a
result of these sales, we determined that the remaining assets
in our Field Services segment could not support the goodwill in
this segment. See Note 22, on page F-110, for a
further discussion of the Enterprise transactions.
Our Power segment recorded $22 million of goodwill in May
2003 in connection with the acquisition of Chaparral. In
December 2003, we determined that we would sell substantially
all of Chaparrals power plants and, based on the bids
received, we determined that this goodwill was not recoverable
and we fully impaired this amount.
Our Corporate and Other impairments resulted from weak industry
conditions in our telecommunications operations. We also
disposed of $42 million of goodwill related to our
financial services businesses in 2003, which we had previously
impaired by $44 million in 2002 based on weak industry
conditions and our decision not to invest further capital in
those businesses.
In addition to our goodwill, we had a $181 million
intangible asset as of December 31, 2003, related to our
excess investment in our general partnership interest in
GulfTerra. We disposed of this asset as a part of the Enterprise
sales described above. We also had other intangible assets of
$15 million and $5 million as of December 31,
2004 and 2003, primarily related to customer lists and other
miscellaneous intangible assets.
Pension and Other
Postretirement Benefits
We maintain several pension and other postretirement benefit
plans. These plans require us to make contributions to fund the
benefits to be paid out under the plans. These contributions are
invested until the benefits are paid out to plan participants.
We record benefit expense related to these plans in our income
statement. This benefit expense is a function of many factors
including benefits earned during the year by plan participants
(which is a function of the employees salary, the level of
benefits provided under the plan,
F-52
actuarial assumptions, and the passage of time), expected return
on plan assets and recognition of certain deferred gains and
losses as well as plan amendments.
We compare the benefits earned, or the accumulated benefit
obligation, to the plans fair value of assets on an annual
basis. To the extent the plans accumulated benefit
obligation exceeds the fair value of plan assets, we record a
minimum pension liability in our balance sheet equal to the
difference in these two amounts. We do not record an additional
minimum liability if it is less than the liability already
accrued for the plan. If this difference is greater than the
pension liability recorded on our balance sheet, however, we
record an additional liability and an amount to other
comprehensive loss, net of income taxes, on our financial
statements.
In 2004, we adopted FASB Staff Position (FSP) No. 106-2,
Accounting and Disclosure Requirements Related to the
Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of
2003. This pronouncement required us to record the impact of
the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization
Act of 2003 on our postretirement benefit plans that provide
drug benefits that are covered by that legislation. The adoption
of FSP No. 106-2 decreased our accumulated postretirement
benefit obligation by $49 million, which is deferred as an
actuarial gain in our postretirement benefit liabilities as of
December 31, 2004. We expect that the adoption of this
guidance will reduce our postretirement benefit expense by
approximately $6 million in 2005.
Revenue Recognition
Our business segments provide a number of services and sell a
variety of products. Our revenue recognition policies by segment
are as follows:
Pipelines revenues. Our Pipelines segment derives
revenues primarily from transportation and storage services. We
also derive revenue from sales of natural gas. For our
transportation and storage services, we recognize reservation
revenues on firm contracted capacity over the contract period
regardless of the amount that is actually used. For
interruptible or volumetric based services and for revenues
under natural gas sales contracts, we record revenues when we
complete the delivery of natural gas to the agreed upon delivery
point and when natural gas is injected or withdrawn from the
storage facility. Revenues in all services are generally based
on the thermal quantity of gas delivered or subscribed at a
price specified in the contract or tariff. We are subject to
FERC regulations and, as a result, revenues we collect may be
refunded in a final order of a pending or future rate proceeding
or as a result of a rate settlement. We establish reserves for
these potential refunds.
Production revenues. Our Production segment derives
revenues primarily through the physical sale of natural gas,
oil, condensate and natural gas liquids. Revenues from sales of
these products are recorded upon the passage of title using the
sales method, net of any royalty interests or other profit
interests in the produced product. When actual natural gas sales
volumes exceed our entitled share of sales volumes, an
overproduced imbalance occurs. To the extent the overproduced
imbalance exceeds our share of the remaining estimated proved
natural gas reserves for a given property, we record a
liability. Costs associated with the transportation and delivery
of production are included in cost of sales.
Field Services revenues. Our Field Services segment
derives revenues primarily from gathering and processing
services and through the sale of commodities that are retained
from providing these services. There are two general types of
services: fee-based and make-whole. For fee-based services we
recognize revenues at the time service is rendered based upon
the volume of gas gathered, treated or processed at the
contracted fee. For make-whole services, our fee consists of
retainage of natural gas liquids and other by-products that are
a result of processing, and we recognize revenues on these
services at the time we sell these products, which generally
coincides with when we provide the service.
Power and Marketing and Trading revenues. Our Power and
Marketing and Trading segments derive revenues from physical
sales of natural gas and power and the management of their
derivative contracts. Our derivative transactions are recorded
at their fair value, and changes in their fair value are
reflected in operating revenues. See a discussion of our income
recognition policies on derivatives below under Price Risk
F-53
Management Activities. Revenues on physical sales are
recognized at the time the commodity is delivered and are based
on the volumes delivered and the contractual or market price.
Corporate. Revenue producing activities in our corporate
operations primarily consist of revenues from our
telecommunications business. We recognize revenues for our metro
transport, collocation and cross-connect services in the month
that the services are actually used by the customer.
Environmental Costs and Other
Contingencies
We record liabilities when our environmental assessments
indicate that remediation efforts are probable, and the costs
can be reasonably estimated. We recognize a current period
expense for the liability when clean-up efforts do not benefit
future periods. We capitalize costs that benefit more than one
accounting period, except in instances where separate agreements
or legal or regulatory guidelines dictate otherwise. Estimates
of our liabilities are based on currently available facts,
existing technology and presently enacted laws and regulations
taking into consideration the likely effects of other societal
and economic factors, and include estimates of associated legal
costs. These amounts also consider prior experience in
remediating contaminated sites, other companies clean-up
experience and data released by the EPA or other organizations.
These estimates are subject to revision in future periods based
on actual costs or new circumstances and are included in our
balance sheet in other current and long-term liabilities at
their undiscounted amounts. We evaluate recoveries from
insurance coverage or government sponsored programs separately
from our liability and, when recovery is assured, we record and
report an asset separately from the associated liability in our
financial statements.
We recognize liabilities for other contingencies when we have an
exposure that, when fully analyzed, indicates it is both
probable that an asset has been impaired or that a liability has
been incurred and the amount of impairment or loss can be
reasonably estimated. Funds spent to remedy these contingencies
are charged against a reserve, if one exists, or expensed. When
a range of probable loss can be estimated, we accrue the most
likely amount or at least the minimum of the range of probable
loss.
Price Risk Management Activities
Our price risk management activities consist of the following
activities:
|
|
|
|
|
derivatives entered into to hedge the commodity, interest rate
and foreign currency exposures primarily on our natural gas and
oil production and our long-term debt; |
|
|
|
derivatives related to our power contract restructuring
business; and |
|
|
|
derivatives related to our trading activities that we
historically entered into with the objective of generating
profits from exposure to shifts or changes in market prices. |
We account for all derivative instruments under SFAS
No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities. Under SFAS No. 133, derivatives are
reflected in our balance sheet at their fair value as assets and
liabilities from price risk management activities. We classify
our derivatives as either current or non-current assets or
liabilities based on their anticipated settlement date. We net
derivative assets and liabilities for counterparties where we
have a legal right of offset. See Note 10, on
page F-73, for a further discussion of our price risk
management activities.
Prior to 2002, we also accounted for other non-derivative
contracts, such as transportation and storage capacity contracts
and physical natural gas inventories and exchanges, that were
used in our energy trading business at their fair values under
Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 98-10,
Accounting for Contracts Involved in Energy Trading and Risk
Management Activities. In 2002, we adopted EITF Issue
No. 02-3, Issues Related to Accounting for Contracts
Involving Energy Trading and Risk Management Activities. As
a result, we adjusted the carrying value of these non-derivative
instruments to zero and now account for them on an accrual basis
of accounting. We also adjusted the physical natural gas
inventories used in our historical trading business to their
cost (which was lower than market) and our physical natural gas
exchanges to their expected settlement amounts and reclassified
these amounts to inventory and accounts
F-54
receivable and payable on our balance sheet. Upon our adoption
of EITF Issue No. 02-3, we recorded a net loss of
$343 million ($222 million net of income taxes) as a
cumulative effect of an accounting change in our income
statement, of which $118 million was the net adjustment to
our natural gas inventories and exchanges and $225 million
which was the net adjustment for our other non-derivative
instruments.
Our income statement treatment of changes in fair value and
settlements of derivatives depends on the nature of the
derivative instrument. Derivatives used in our hedging
activities are reflected as either revenues or expenses in our
income statements based on the nature and timing of the hedged
transaction. Derivatives related to our power contract
restructuring activities are reflected as either revenues (for
settlements and changes in the fair values of the power sales
contracts) or expenses (for settlements and changes in the fair
values of the power supply agreements). The income statement
presentation of our derivative contracts used in our historical
energy trading activities is reported in revenue on a net basis
(revenues net of the expenses of the physically settled
purchases).
In our cash flow statement, cash inflows and outflows associated
with the settlement of our derivative instruments are recognized
in operating cash flows, and any receivables and payables
resulting from these settlements are reported as trade
receivables and payables in our balance sheet.
During 2002, we also adopted Derivatives Implementation Group
(DIG) Issue No. C-16, Scope Exceptions: Applying the
Normal Purchases and Sales Exception to Contracts that Combine a
Forward Contract and Purchased Option Contract. DIG Issue
No. C-16 requires that if a fixed-price fuel supply
contract allows the buyer to purchase, at their option,
additional quantities at a fixed-price, the contract is a
derivative that must be recorded at its fair value. One of our
unconsolidated affiliates, the Midland Cogeneration Venture
Limited Partnership, recognized a gain on one of its fuel supply
contract upon adoption of these new rules, and we recorded our
proportionate share of this gain of $14 million, net of
income taxes, as a cumulative effect of an accounting change in
our income statement.
We record current income taxes based on our current taxable
income, and we provide for deferred income taxes to reflect
estimated future tax payments and receipts. Deferred taxes
represent the tax impacts of differences between the financial
statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities and carryovers
at each year end. We account for tax credits under the
flow-through method, which reduces the provision for income
taxes in the year the tax credits first become available. We
reduce deferred tax assets by a valuation allowance when, based
on our estimates, it is more likely than not that a portion of
those assets will not be realized in a future period. The
estimates utilized in recognition of deferred tax assets are
subject to revision, either up or down, in future periods based
on new facts or circumstances.
We maintain a tax accrual policy to record both regular and
alternative minimum taxes for companies included in our
consolidated federal and state income tax returns. The policy
provides, among other things, that (i) each company in a
taxable income position will accrue a current expense equivalent
to its federal and state income taxes, and (ii) each
company in a tax loss position will accrue a benefit to the
extent its deductions, including general business credits, can
be utilized in the consolidated returns. We pay all consolidated
U.S. federal and state income taxes directly to the appropriate
taxing jurisdictions and, under a separate tax billing
agreement, we may bill or refund our subsidiaries for their
portion of these income tax payments.
|
|
|
Foreign Currency Transactions and Translation |
We record all currency transaction gains and losses in income.
These gains or losses are classified in our income statement
based upon the nature of the transaction that gives rise to the
currency gain or loss. For sales and purchases of commodities or
goods, these gains or losses are included in operating revenue
or expense. These gains and losses were insignificant in 2004,
2003 and 2002. For gains and losses arising through equity
investees, we record these gains or losses as equity earnings.
For gains or losses on foreign denominated debt, we include
these gains or losses as a component of other expense. For the
years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, we recorded
net foreign currency losses of $13 million,
$100 million and $91 million primarily
F-55
related to currency losses on our Euro-denominated debt. The
U.S. dollar is the functional currency for the majority of
our foreign operations. For foreign operations whose functional
currency is deemed to be other than the U.S. dollar, assets
and liabilities are translated at year-end exchange rates and
the translation effects are included as a separate component of
accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in
stockholders equity. The net cumulative currency
translation gain (loss) recorded in accumulated other
comprehensive income was $5 million and $(6) million
at December 31, 2004 and 2003. Revenues and expenses
are translated at average exchange rates prevailing during the
year.
We account for treasury stock using the cost method and report
it in our balance sheet as a reduction to stockholders
equity. Treasury stock sold or issued is valued on a first-in,
first-out basis. Included in treasury stock at both
December 31, 2004, and 2003, were approximately
1.6 million shares and 1.7 million shares of common
stock held in a trust under our deferred compensation programs.
We account for our stock-based compensation plans using the
intrinsic value method under the provisions of Accounting
Principles Board Opinion (APB) No. 25, Accounting for
Stock Issued to Employees, and its related interpretations.
We have both fixed and variable compensation plans, and we
account for these plans using fixed and variable accounting as
appropriate. Compensation expense for variable plans, including
restricted stock grants, is measured using the market price of
the stock on the date the number of shares in the grant becomes
determinable. This measured expense is amortized into income
over the period of service in which the grant is earned. Our
stock options are granted under a fixed plan at the market value
on the date of grant. Accordingly, no compensation expense is
recognized. Had we accounted for our stock-based compensation
using SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation, rather than APB No. 25, the income (loss)
and per share impacts on our financial statements would have
been different. The following shows the impact on net loss and
loss per share had we applied SFAS No. 123:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
(Restated) | |
|
(Restated) | |
|
(Restated) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions, except per common | |
|
|
share amounts) | |
Net loss, as reported
|
|
$ |
(947 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,883 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,875 |
) |
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in
reported net loss, net of taxes
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation determined under
fair value-based method for all awards, net of taxes
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
(88 |
) |
|
|
(169 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net loss
|
|
$ |
(968 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,933 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,997 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted, as reported
|
|
$ |
(1.48 |
) |
|
$ |
(3.15 |
) |
|
$ |
(3.35 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted, pro forma
|
|
$ |
(1.51 |
) |
|
$ |
(3.24 |
) |
|
$ |
(3.57 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations |
On January 1, 2003, we adopted SFAS No. 143,
which requires that we record a liability for retirement and
removal costs of long-lived assets used in our business. Our
asset retirement obligations are associated with our natural gas
and oil wells and related infrastructure in our Production
segment and our natural gas storage wells in our Pipelines
segment. We have obligations to plug wells when production on
those wells is exhausted, and we abandon them. We currently
forecast that these obligations will be met at various times,
generally over the next fifteen years, based on the
expected productive lives of the wells and the estimated timing
of plugging and abandoning those wells.
F-56
In estimating the liability associated with our asset retirement
obligations, we utilize several assumptions, including
credit-adjusted discount rates, projected inflation rates, and
the estimated timing and amounts of settling our obligations,
which are based on internal models and external quotes. The
following is a summary of our asset retirement liabilities and
the significant assumptions we used at December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions, except | |
|
|
for rates) | |
Current asset retirement liability
|
|
$ |
28 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
Non-current asset retirement
liability(1)
|
|
$ |
244 |
|
|
$ |
192 |
|
Discount rates
|
|
|
6-8 |
% |
|
|
8- 10 |
% |
Inflation rates
|
|
|
2.5 |
% |
|
|
2.5 |
% |
|
|
(1) |
We estimate that approximately 61 percent of our
non-current asset retirement liability as of December 31,
2004 will be settled in the next five years. |
Our asset retirement liabilities are recorded at their estimated
fair value utilizing the assumptions above, with a corresponding
increase to property, plant and equipment. This increase in
property, plant and equipment is then depreciated over the
remaining useful life of the long-lived asset to which that
liability relates. An ongoing expense is also recognized for
changes in the value of the liability as a result of the passage
of time, which we record in depreciation, depletion and
amortization expense in our income statement. In the first
quarter of 2003, we recorded a charge as a cumulative effect of
accounting change of approximately $9 million, net of
income taxes, related to our adoption of SFAS No. 143.
The net asset retirement liability as of December 31,
reported in other current and non-current liabilities in our
balance sheet, and the changes in the net liability for the year
ended December 31, were as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Net asset retirement liability at January 1
|
|
$ |
218 |
|
|
$ |
209 |
|
Liabilities settled
|
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(39 |
) |
Accretion expense
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
Liabilities incurred
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
Changes in estimate
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset retirement liability at December 31
|
|
$ |
272 |
|
|
$ |
218 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our changes in estimate represent changes to the expected amount
and timing of payments to settle our asset retirement
obligations. These changes primarily result from obtaining new
information about the timing of our obligations to plug our
natural gas and oil wells and the costs to do so. Had we adopted
SFAS No. 143 as of January 1, 2002, our
aggregate current and non-current retirement liabilities on that
date would have been approximately $187 million and our
income from continuing operations and net income for the year
ended December 31, 2002 would have been lower by
$15 million. Basic and diluted earnings per share for the
year ended December 31, 2002 would not have been
materially affected.
|
|
|
Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with
Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity |
In May 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
issued SFAS No. 150, Accounting for Certain
Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities
and Equity. This statement provides guidance on the
classification of financial instruments as equity, as
liabilities, or as both liabilities and equity. In particular,
the standard requires that we classify all mandatorily
redeemable securities as liabilities in the balance sheet. On
July 1, 2003, we adopted the provisions of
SFAS No. 150, and reclassified $625 million of
our Capital Trust I and Coastal Finance I preferred
interests from preferred interests of consolidated subsidiaries
to long-term financing obligations in our balance sheet. We also
began classifying dividends accrued on these preferred interests
as interest and debt expense in our income statement. These
dividends were $40 million in both 2004 and 2003. These
dividends were recorded in interest and debt expense in 2004,
F-57
and $20 million of our 2003 dividends were recorded in
interest expense and $20 million were recorded as
distributions on preferred interests in our income statement in
2003.
|
|
|
New Accounting Pronouncements Issued But Not Yet Adopted |
As of December 31, 2004, there were several accounting
standards and interpretations that had not yet been adopted by
us. Below is a discussion of significant standards that may
impact us.
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. In
December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123R,
Share-Based Payment: an amendment of SFAS No. 123 and
95. This standard requires that companies measure and record
the fair value of their stock based compensation awards at fair
value on the date they are granted to employees. This fair value
is determined based on a variety of assumptions, including
volatility rates, forfeiture rates and the option pricing model
used (e.g. binomial or Black Scholes). These assumptions could
significantly differ from those we currently utilize in
determining the proforma compensation expense included in our
disclosures required under SFAS No. 123. This standard will
also impact the manner in which we recognize the income tax
impacts of our stock compensation programs in our financial
statements. This standard is effective for interim periods
beginning after June 15, 2005, at which time companies can
select whether they will apply the standard retroactively by
restating their historical financial statements or prospectively
for new stock-based compensation arrangements and the unvested
portion of existing arrangements. We will adopt this
pronouncement in the third quarter of 2005 and are currently
evaluating its impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Accounting for Deferred Taxes on Foreign Earnings. In
December 2004, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP)
No. 109-2, Accounting and Disclosure Guidance for the
Foreign Earnings Repatriation Provision within the American Jobs
Creation Act of 2004. FSP No. 109-2 clarified the
existing accounting literature that requires companies to record
deferred taxes on foreign earnings, unless they intend to
indefinitely reinvest those earnings outside the U.S. This
pronouncement will temporarily allow companies that are
evaluating whether to repatriate foreign earnings under the
American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 to delay recognizing any
related taxes until that decision is made. This pronouncement
also requires companies that are considering repatriating
earnings to disclose the status of their evaluation and the
potential amounts being considered for repatriation. The U.S.
Treasury Department has not issued final guidelines for applying
the repatriation provisions of the American Jobs Creation Act.
We have not yet determined the potential range of our foreign
earnings that could be impacted by this legislation and FSP
No. 109-2, and we continue to evaluate whether we will
repatriate any foreign earnings and the impact, if any, that
this pronouncement will have on our financial statements.
2. Acquisitions and Consolidations
Acquisitions
During 2003, we acquired the remaining third party interests in
our Chaparral and Gemstone investments and began consolidating
them in the first and second quarters of 2003, respectively. We
historically accounted for these investments using the equity
method of accounting. Each of these acquisitions is discussed
below.
Chaparral. We entered into our Chaparral investment in
1999 to expand our domestic power generation business. Chaparral
owned or had interests in 34 power plants in the United
States that have a total generating capacity of
3,470 megawatts (based on Chaparrals interest in the
plants). These plants were primarily concentrated in the
Northeastern and Western United States. Chaparral also owned
several companies that own long-term derivative power agreements.
At December 31, 2002, we owned 20 percent of Chaparral
and the remaining 80 percent was owned by Limestone
Electron Trust (Limestone). During 2003, we paid
$1,175 million to acquire Limestones 80 percent
interest in Chaparral. Limestone used $1 billion of these
proceeds to retire notes that were previously guaranteed by us.
We have reflected Chaparrals results of operations in our
income statement as though we acquired it on
January 1, 2003. Had we acquired Chaparral effective
January 1, 2002, the net
F-58
increases (decreases) to our income statement for the year ended
December 31, 2002, would have been as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) | |
Revenues
|
|
$ |
223 |
|
Operating income
|
|
|
(119 |
) |
Net income
|
|
|
19 |
|
Basic and diluted earnings per share
|
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
During the first quarter of 2003, we recorded an impairment of
our investment in Chaparral of $207 million before income
taxes as further discussed in Note 22, on page F-110.
The following table presents our allocation of the purchase
price of Chaparral to its assets and liabilities prior to its
consolidation and prior to the elimination of intercompany
transactions. This allocation reflects the allocation of
(i) our purchase price of $1,175 million;
(ii) the carrying value of our initial investment of
$252 million; and (iii) the impairment of
$207 million (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets
|
|
$ |
312 |
|
|
Assets from price risk management activities, current
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
1,366 |
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net
|
|
|
519 |
|
|
Assets from price risk management activities, non-current
|
|
|
1,089 |
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
467 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
3,965 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
908 |
|
|
Liabilities from price risk management activities, current
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
Long-term debt, less current
maturities(1)
|
|
|
1,433 |
|
|
Liabilities from price risk management activities, non-current
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
351 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
2,745 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets
|
|
$ |
1,220 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
This debt is recourse only to the project, contract or plant to
which it relates. |
Our allocation of the purchase price was based on valuations
performed by an independent third party consultant, which were
finalized in December 2003 with no significant changes to
the initial purchase price allocation. These valuations were
derived using discounted cash flow analyses and other valuation
methods. These valuations indicated that the fair value of the
net assets purchased from Chaparral was less than the purchase
price we paid for Chaparral by $22 million, which we
recorded as goodwill in our financial statements. See
Note 1, on page F-46, for a discussion of the
subsequent impairment of this goodwill.
Gemstone. We entered into the Gemstone investment in 2001
to finance five major power plants in Brazil. Gemstone had
investments in three power projects (Macae, Porto Velho and
Araucaria) and also owned a preferred interest in two of our
consolidated power projects, Rio Negro and Manaus. In 2003, we
acquired the third-party investors (Rabobank) interest in
Gemstone for approximately $50 million. Gemstones
results of operations have been included in our consolidated
financial statements since April 1, 2003. Had we
acquired Gemstone effective January 1, 2003, our net
income and basic and diluted earnings per share for the year
ended December 31, 2003 would not have been affected,
but our revenues and operating income would have been higher by
$58 million and $41 million (amounts unaudited). Had
the acquisition been effective January 1, 2002, our 2002
net income and our basic and diluted earnings per share
F-59
would not have been affected, but our revenues and operating
income would have been higher by $187 million and
$134 million (amounts unaudited).
Our allocation of the purchase price to the assets acquired and
liabilities assumed upon our consolidation of Gemstone was as
follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of assets acquired
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note and interest receivable
|
|
$ |
122 |
|
|
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
892 |
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
1,017 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of liabilities assumed
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note and interest payable
|
|
|
967 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
967 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets acquired
|
|
$ |
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
Our allocation of the purchase price was based on valuations
performed by an independent third party consultant, which were
finalized in December 2003 with no significant changes to
the initial purchase price allocation. These valuations were
derived using discounted cash flow analyses and other valuation
methods.
Prior to our acquisitions of Chaparral and Gemstone, we had
other balances, including loans and notes with Chaparral and
Gemstone, which were eliminated upon consolidation. As a result,
the overall impact on our consolidated balance sheet from
acquiring these investments was different than the individual
assets and liabilities acquired. The overall impact of these
acquisitions on our consolidated balance sheet was an increase
in our consolidated assets of $2.1 billion, an increase in
our consolidated liabilities of approximately $2.4 billion
(including an increase in our consolidated debt of approximately
$2.2 billion) and a reduction of our preferred interests in
consolidated subsidiaries of approximately $0.3 billion.
Consolidations
Variable Interest Entities. In 2003, the FASB issued
Financial Interpretation (FIN) No. 46,
Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an
Interpretation of ARB No. 51. This interpretation
defines a variable interest entity as a legal entity whose
equity owners do not have sufficient equity at risk or a
controlling financial interest in the entity. This standard
requires a company to consolidate a variable interest entity if
it is allocated a majority of the entitys losses or
returns, including fees paid by the entity.
On January 1, 2004, we adopted this standard. Upon
adoption, we consolidated Blue Lake Gas Storage Company and
several other minor entities and deconsolidated a previously
consolidated entity, EMA Power Kft. The overall impact of these
actions is described in the following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase/(Decrease) |
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
Restricted cash
|
|
$ |
34 |
|
Accounts and notes receivable from affiliates
|
|
|
(54 |
) |
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
Property, plant, and equipment, net
|
|
|
37 |
|
Other current and non-current assets
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
Long-term financing obligations
|
|
|
15 |
|
Other current and non-current liabilities
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
Minority interest of consolidated subsidiaries
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
Blue Lake Gas Storage owns and operates a 47 Bcf gas
storage facility in Michigan. One of our subsidiaries operates
the natural gas storage facility and we inject and withdraw all
natural gas stored in the facility. We own a 75 percent
equity interest in Blue Lake. This entity has $8 million of
third party debt as of
F-60
December 31, 2004 that is non-recourse to us. We
consolidated Blue Lake because we are allocated a majority of
Blue Lakes losses and returns through our equity interest
in Blue Lake.
EMA Power Kft owns and operates a 69 gross MW
dual-fuel-fired power facility located in Hungary. We own a
50 percent equity interest in EMA. Our equity partner has a
50 percent interest in EMA, supplies all of the fuel
consumed and purchases all of the power generated by the
facility. Our exposure to this entity is limited to our equity
interest in EMA, which was approximately $43 million as of
December 31, 2004. We deconsolidated EMA because our equity
partner is allocated a majority of EMAs losses and returns
through its equity interest and its fuel supply and power
purchase agreements with EMA.
We have significant interests in a number of other variable
interest entities. We were not required to consolidate these
entities under FIN No. 46 and, as a result, our method
of accounting for these entities did not change. As of
December 31, 2004, these entities consisted primarily of 20
equity and cost investments held in our Power segment that had
interests in power generation and transmission facilities with a
total generating capacity of approximately 7,300 gross MW.
We operate many of these facilities but do not supply a
significant portion of the fuel consumed or purchase a
significant portion of the power generated by these facilities.
The long-term debt issued by these entities is recourse only to
the power project. As a result, our exposure to these entities
is limited to our equity investments in and advances to the
entities ($1.1 billion as of December 31, 2004) and
our guarantees and other agreements associated with these
entities (a maximum of $80 million as of December 31,
2004).
During our adoption of FIN No. 46, we attempted to
obtain financial information on several potential variable
interest entities but were unable to obtain that information.
The most significant of these entities is the Cordova power
project which is the counterparty to our largest tolling
arrangement. Under this tolling arrangement, we supply on
average a total of 54,000 MMBtu of natural gas per day to
the entitys two 274 gross MW power facilities and are
obligated to market the power generated by those facilities
through 2019. In addition, we pay that entity a capacity charge
that ranges from $27 million to $32 million per year
related to its power plants. The following is a summary of the
financial statement impacts of our transactions with this entity
for the year ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, and as of
December 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Operating revenues
|
|
$ |
(36 |
) |
|
$ |
75 |
|
Current liabilities from price risk management activities
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
(28 |
) |
Non-current liabilities from price risk management activities
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
As of December 31, 2004, our financial statements included
two consolidated entities that own a 238 MW power facility
and a 158 MW power facility in Manaus, Brazil. In January
2005, we entered into agreements with Manaus Energia, under
which Manaus Energia will supply substantially all of the fuel
consumed and will purchase all of the power generated by the
projects through January 2008, at which time Manaus Energia will
assume ownership of the plants. We deconsolidated these two
entities in January 2005 because Manaus Energia will assume
ownership of the plants and since they will absorb a majority of
the potential losses of the entities under the new agreements.
The impact of this deconsolidation will be an increase in
investments in unconsolidated affiliates of $103 million, a
decrease in property, plant and equipment of $74 million
and a net decrease in other assets and liabilities of
$29 million in the first quarter of 2005.
Lakeside. In 2003, we amended an operating lease
agreement at our Lakeside Technology Center to add a guarantee
benefiting the party who had invested in the lessor and to allow
the third party and certain lenders to share in the collateral
package that was provided to the banks under our previous
$3 billion revolving credit facility. This guarantee
reduced the investors risk of loss of its investment,
resulting in our controlling the lessor. As a result, we
consolidated the lessor. The consolidation of Lakeside
Technology Center resulted in an increase in our property, plant
and equipment of approximately $275 million and an increase
in our long-term debt of approximately $275 million. In
2004, we repaid the $275 million that was scheduled to
mature in 2006. Additionally, upon its consolidation, we
recorded an asset impairment charge of
F-61
approximately $127 million representing the difference
between the facilitys estimated fair value and the
residual value guarantee under the lease. Prior to its
consolidation, this difference was being periodically expensed
as part of operating lease expense over the term of the lease.
Clydesdale. In 2003, we modified our Clydesdale financing
arrangement to convert a third-party investors (Mustang
Investors, L.L.C.) preferred ownership interest in one of our
consolidated subsidiaries into a term loan that matures in equal
quarterly installments through 2005. We also acquired a
$10 million preferred interest in Mustang and guaranteed
all of Mustangs equity holders obligations. As a
result, we consolidated Mustang which increased our long-term
debt by $743 million and decreased our preferred interests
of consolidated subsidiaries by $753 million. The
$10 million preferred interest we acquired in Mustang was
eliminated upon its consolidation. In December 2003, we repaid
the remaining Clydesdale debt obligation (see Notes 15 and
16, on pages F-81 and F-88).
|
|
|
Sales of Assets and Investments |
During 2004, 2003 and 2002, we completed and announced the sale
of a number of assets and investments in each of our business
segments. The following table summarizes the proceeds from these
sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Regulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pipelines
|
|
$ |
59 |
|
|
$ |
145 |
|
|
$ |
303 |
|
Non-regulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
673 |
|
|
|
1,248 |
|
|
Power
|
|
|
884 |
|
|
|
768 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
Field Services
|
|
|
1,029 |
|
|
|
753 |
|
|
|
1,513 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
continuing(1)
|
|
|
2,012 |
|
|
|
2,488 |
|
|
|
3,154 |
|
Discontinued
|
|
|
1,295 |
|
|
|
808 |
|
|
|
177 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
3,307 |
|
|
$ |
3,296 |
|
|
$ |
3,331 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Proceeds exclude returns of invested capital and cash
transferred with the assets sold and include costs incurred in
preparing assets for disposal. These items decreased our sales
proceeds by $85 million, $30 million, and
$25 million for the years ended December 31, 2004,
2003 and 2002. Proceeds also exclude any non-cash consideration
received in these sales, such as the receipt of
$350 million of Series C units in GulfTerra from the
sale of assets in our Field Services segment in 2002. |
F-62
The following table summarizes the significant assets sold:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pipelines |
|
Australian pipelines
Interest in gathering systems |
|
2.1% interest in Alliance pipeline
Equity interest in Portland Natural Gas Transmission
System
Horsham pipeline in Australia |
|
Natural gas and oil properties located in TX,
KS, and OK
12.3% equity interest in Alliance pipeline
Typhoon natural gas pipeline |
|
Production |
|
Brazilian exploration and production acreage |
|
Natural gas and oil properties in NM, TX, LA, OK and
the Gulf of Mexico |
|
Natural gas and oil properties located in TX,
CO and Utah |
|
Power |
|
Utility Contract Funding
31 domestic power plants and several turbines |
|
Interest in CE Generation L.L.C.
Mt. Carmel power plant
CAPSA/CAPEX investments
East Coast Power |
|
40% equity interest in Samalayuca Power II
power project in Mexico |
|
Field Services |
|
Remaining general partnership interest, common units
and Series C units in GulfTerra
South TX processing plants
Dauphin Island and Mobile Bay investments |
|
Gathering systems located in WY
Midstream assets in the north LA and Mid-Continent
regions
Common and Series B preference units in
GulfTerra
50% of GulfTerra General Partnership |
|
TX & NM midstream assets
Dragon Trail gas processing plant
San Juan basin gathering, treating and
processing assets
Gathering facilities in Utah |
|
Corporate |
|
Aircraft |
|
Aircraft
Enerplus Global Energy Management Company and
its financial operations
EnCap funds management business and its investments |
|
None |
|
Discontinued |
|
Natural gas and oil production properties in Canada
and other international production assets
Aruba and Eagle Point refineries and other
petroleum assets |
|
Corpus Christi refinery
Florida petroleum terminals
Louisiana lease crude
Coal reserves
Canadian natural gas and oil properties
Asphalt facilities |
|
Coal reserves and properties and petroleum
assets
Natural gas and oil properties located in
Western Canada |
See Note 5, on page F-68, for a discussion of gains, losses
and asset impairments related to the sales above.
During 2005, we have either completed or announced the following
sales:
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining 9.9% membership interest in the general partner of
Enterprise and approximately 13.5 million units in
Enterprise for $425 million; |
|
|
|
Interests in Cedar Brakes I and II for
$94 million; |
|
|
|
Interest in a paraxylene plant for $74 million; |
|
|
|
Interest in a natural gas gathering system and processing
facility for $75 million; |
|
|
|
Pipeline facilities for $31 million; |
|
|
|
Interest in an Indian power plant for $20 million; |
|
|
|
MTBE processing facility for $5 million; |
|
|
|
Eagle Point power facility for $3 million; and |
|
|
|
Interest in the Rensselaer power facility and its obligations. |
Under SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment
or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, we classify assets to be
disposed of as held for sale or, if appropriate, discontinued
operations when they have received appropriate approvals by our
management or Board of Directors and when they meet other
criteria. These assets consist of certain of our domestic power
plants and natural gas gathering and processing assets in our
Field Services segment. As of December 31, 2004, we had
assets held for sale of $75 million related to our Indian
Springs natural gas gathering and processing facility, which was
sold in January 2005, and four domestic power assets, which were
impaired in previous years and which we expect to sell within
the next
F-63
twelve months. The following table details the items which are
reflected as current assets and liabilities held for sale in our
balance sheet as of December 31, 2003 (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets Held for Sale
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets
|
|
$ |
46 |
|
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
480 |
|
Property, plant and equipment, net
|
|
|
477 |
|
Other assets
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
1,139 |
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities
|
|
$ |
54 |
|
Long-term debt, less current maturities
|
|
|
169 |
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
$ |
236 |
|
|
|
|
|
International Natural Gas and Oil Production Operations.
During 2004, our Canadian and certain other international
natural gas and oil production operations were approved for
sale. As of December 31, 2004, we have completed the sale
of all of our Canadian operations and substantially all of our
operations in Indonesia for total proceeds of approximately
$389 million. During 2004, we recognized approximately
$22 million in losses based on our decision to sell these
assets. We expect to complete the sale of the remainder of these
properties by mid-2005.
Petroleum Markets. During 2003, the sales of our
petroleum markets businesses and operations were approved. These
businesses and operations consisted of our Eagle Point and Aruba
refineries, our asphalt business, our Florida terminal, tug and
barge business, our lease crude operations, our Unilube blending
operations, our domestic and international terminalling
facilities and our petrochemical and chemical plants. Based on
our intent to dispose of these operations, we were required to
adjust these assets to their estimated fair value. As a result,
we recognized pre-tax impairment charges during 2003 of
approximately $1.5 billion related to these assets. These
impairments were based on a comparison of the carrying value of
these assets to their estimated fair value, less selling costs.
We also recorded realized gains of approximately
$59 million in 2003 from the sale of our Corpus Christi
refinery, our asphalt assets and our Florida terminalling and
marine assets.
In 2004, we completed the sales of our Aruba and Eagle Point
refineries for $880 million and used a portion of the
proceeds to repay $370 million of debt associated with the
Aruba refinery. We recorded realized losses of approximately
$32 million in 2004, primarily from the sale of our Aruba
and Eagle Point refineries. In addition, in 2004, we
reclassified our petroleum ship charter operations from
discontinued operations to continuing operations in our
financial statements based on our decision to retain these
operations. Our financial statements for all periods presented
reflect this change.
Coal Mining. In 2002, our Board of Directors authorized
the sale of our coal mining operations and we recorded an
impairment of $185 million. These operations consisted of
fifteen active underground and two surface mines located in
Kentucky, Virginia and West Virginia. The sale of these
operations was completed in 2003 for $92 million in cash
and $24 million in notes receivable, which were settled in
the second quarter of 2004. We did not record a significant gain
or loss on these sales.
F-64
The petroleum markets, coal mining and our other international
natural gas and oil production operations discussed above, are
classified as discontinued operations in our financial
statements for all of the historical periods presented. All of
the assets and liabilities of these discontinued businesses are
classified as current assets and liabilities as of
December 31, 2004. The summarized financial results and
financial position data of our discontinued operations were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural Gas | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and Oil | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Petroleum | |
|
Production | |
|
Coal |
|
|
|
|
Markets | |
|
Operations | |
|
Mining |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Operating Results Data |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2004
(Restated)(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$ |
787 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
818 |
|
Costs and expenses
|
|
|
(839 |
) |
|
|
(53 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(892 |
) |
Loss on long-lived assets
|
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(58 |
) |
Other income
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
Interest and debt expense
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before income taxes
|
|
|
(76 |
) |
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(119 |
) |
Income taxes
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes
|
|
$ |
(78 |
) |
|
$ |
(36 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(114 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2003
(Restated)(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$ |
5,652 |
|
|
$ |
88 |
|
|
$ |
27 |
|
|
$ |
5,767 |
|
Costs and expenses
|
|
|
(5,793 |
) |
|
|
(129 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(5,935 |
) |
Loss on long-lived assets
|
|
|
(1,404 |
) |
|
|
(89 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(1,502 |
) |
Other income
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
Interest and debt expense
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
(1,566 |
) |
|
|
(126 |
) |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(1,686 |
) |
Income taxes
|
|
|
(262 |
) |
|
|
(150 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(407 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes
|
|
$ |
(1,304 |
) |
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
(1,279 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2002
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$ |
4,788 |
|
|
$ |
71 |
|
|
$ |
309 |
|
|
$ |
5,168 |
|
Costs and expenses
|
|
|
(4,916 |
) |
|
|
(172 |
) |
|
|
(327 |
) |
|
|
(5,415 |
) |
Loss on long-lived assets
|
|
|
(97 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(184 |
) |
|
|
(285 |
) |
Other income
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
Interest and debt expense
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before income taxes
|
|
|
(217 |
) |
|
|
(101 |
) |
|
|
(197 |
) |
|
|
(515 |
) |
Income taxes
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
(73 |
) |
|
|
(90 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes
|
|
$ |
(233 |
) |
|
$ |
(68 |
) |
|
$ |
(124 |
) |
|
$ |
(425 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
For 2004, amounts related to Petroleum Markets and Canadian
Natural Gas and Oil Production Operations were restated. For
2003, amounts related to Canadian Natural Gas and Oil Production
Operations were restated. See Note 1, on page F-46, to the
consolidated financial statements for a further discussion of
the restatements. |
F-65
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural Gas | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
and Oil | |
|
|
|
|
Petroleum | |
|
Production | |
|
|
|
|
Markets | |
|
Operations | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Financial Position Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets of discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts and notes receivable
|
|
$ |
39 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
41 |
|
|
|
Inventory
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
Other non-current assets
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
97 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
106 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities of discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
|
Other current liabilities
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
Other non-current liabilities
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets of discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts and notes receivable
|
|
$ |
259 |
|
|
$ |
22 |
|
|
$ |
281 |
|
|
|
Inventory
|
|
|
385 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
388 |
|
|
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net
|
|
|
521 |
|
|
|
399 |
|
|
|
920 |
|
|
|
Other non-current assets
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
1,366 |
|
|
$ |
438 |
|
|
$ |
1,804 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities of discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$ |
172 |
|
|
$ |
39 |
|
|
$ |
211 |
|
|
|
Other current liabilities
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
374 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
374 |
|
|
|
Other non-current liabilities
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
$ |
658 |
|
|
$ |
42 |
|
|
$ |
700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As a result of actions taken in 2002, 2003, and 2004, we
incurred certain organizational restructuring costs included in
operation and maintenance expense. On January 1, 2003, we
adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 146, Accounting for
Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities, and
recognized restructuring costs applying the provisions of that
standard. Prior to this date, we had recognized restructuring
costs according to the provisions of EITF Issue
No. 94-3, Liability Recognition for Certain Employee
Termination Benefits and
F-66
Other Costs to Exit an Activity. By segment, our
restructuring costs for the years ended December 31, were
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marketing | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and | |
|
|
|
Field | |
|
Corporate | |
|
|
|
|
Pipelines | |
|
Production | |
|
Trading | |
|
Power | |
|
Services | |
|
and Other | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee severance, retention and transition costs
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
38 |
|
Office relocation and consolidation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
91 |
|
|
$ |
118 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee severance, retention and transition costs
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
47 |
|
|
$ |
76 |
|
Contract termination and other costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
91 |
|
|
$ |
124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee severance, retention and transition costs
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
37 |
|
Transaction costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
$ |
77 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the period from 2002 to 2004, we incurred substantial
restructuring charges as part of our ongoing liquidity
enhancement and cost reduction efforts. Below is a summary of
these costs:
Employee severance, retention, and transition costs.
During 2002, 2003, and 2004, we incurred employee severance
costs, which included severance payments and costs for pension
benefits settled under existing benefit plans. During this
period, we eliminated approximately 1,900 full-time positions
from our continuing business and approximately 1,200 positions
related to businesses we discontinued in 2004, 900 full-time
positions from our continuing businesses and approximately 1,800
positions related to businesses we discontinued in 2003, and 900
full-time positions through terminations in 2002. As of December
31, 2004, all but $15 million of the total employee
severance, retention and transition costs had been paid.
Office relocation and consolidation. In May 2004, we
announced that we would begin consolidating our Houston-based
operations into one location. This consolidation was
substantially completed by the end of 2004. As a result, as of
December 31, 2004, we had established an accrual totaling
$80 million to record the discounted liability, net of
estimated sub-lease rentals, for our obligations under our
existing lease terms. These leases expire at various times
through 2014. Of the approximate 888,000 square feet of office
space that we lease, we have vacated approximately 741,000
square feet as of December 31, 2004. In addition, we have
subleased approximately 238,000 square feet of this space in the
third and fourth quarters of 2004. Actual moving expenses
related to the relocation were insignificant and were expensed
in the period that they were incurred. All amounts related to
the relocation are expensed in our corporate operations.
Other. In 2003, our contract termination and other costs
included charges of approximately $44 million related to
amounts paid for canceling or restructuring our obligations to
transport LNG from supply areas to domestic and international
market centers. In 2002, we incurred and paid fees of
$40 million to eliminate stock price and credit rating
triggers related to our Chaparral and Gemstone investments.
F-67
5. Loss on Long-Lived Assets
Loss on long-lived assets from continuing operations consists of
realized gains and losses on sales of long-lived assets and
impairments of long-lived assets including goodwill and other
intangibles. During each of the three years ended
December 31, our losses on long-lived assets were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
|
|
2002 | |
|
|
(Restated) | |
|
2003 | |
|
(Restated) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Net realized (gain) loss
|
|
$ |
(16 |
) |
|
$ |
69 |
|
|
$ |
(259 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset impairments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Power
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic assets and restructured power contract entities
|
|
|
397 |
|
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International assets
|
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Turbines
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
162 |
|
|
Field Services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South Texas processing assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North Louisiana gathering facility
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
Indian Springs processing assets
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill impairment
|
|
|
480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Telecommunications assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
396 |
|
|
|
168 |
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total asset impairments
|
|
|
1,124 |
|
|
|
791 |
|
|
|
440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on long-lived assets
|
|
|
1,108 |
|
|
|
860 |
|
|
|
181 |
|
|
(Gain) loss on investments in unconsolidated affiliates
(1)
|
|
|
(124 |
) |
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
612 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on assets and investments
|
|
$ |
984 |
|
|
$ |
1,036 |
|
|
$ |
793 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
See Note 22, on page F-110, for a further description
of these gains and losses. |
Our 2004 net realized gain was primarily related to
$10 million of gains in our Power segment and
$8 million of gains in our Corporate operations from the
disposition of assets offset by the $11 million loss on the
sale of our South Texas assets in our Field Services segment.
Our 2003 net realized loss was primarily related to a
$74 million loss on an agreement to reimburse GulfTerra for
a portion of future pipeline integrity costs on previously sold
assets. We reduced this accrual by $9 million in 2004 (see
Note 22, on page F-110). We also recorded a
$67 million gain on the release of our purchase obligation
for the Chaco facility and a $14 million gain on the sale
of our north Louisiana and Mid-Continent midstream assets in our
Field Services segment as well as a $75 million loss on and
the termination of our Energy Bridge contracts in the Corporate
and other segment and a $10 million loss on the sale of
Mohawk River Funding I in our Power segment.
Our 2002 net realized gain was primarily related to
$245 million of net gains on the sales of our San Juan
gathering assets, our Natural Buttes and Ouray gathering
systems, our Dragon Trail gas processing plant and our Texas and
New Mexico assets in our Field Services segment. See
Note 3, on page F-62, for a further discussion of
these divestitures.
F-68
Our impairment charges for the years ended December 31,
2004, 2003 and 2002, were recorded primarily in connection with
our intent to dispose of, or reduce our involvement in, a number
of assets.
Our 2004 Power segment charges include a $227 million
impairment on the sale of our domestic equity interests in Cedar
Brakes I and II, which closed in the first quarter of 2005,
a $183 million impairment of our Manaus and Rio Negro power
facilities in Brazil as a result of renegotiating and extending
their power purchase agreements, and a $30 million
impairment on our consolidated Asian assets in connection with
our decision to sell these assets. In addition, in 2004, we
impaired UCF prior to its sale by $98 million and recorded
impairments of $73 million related to the sales of various
other power assets and turbines. Our 2003 and 2002 Power segment
impairment charges were primarily a result of our planned sale
of domestic power assets (including our turbines classified in
long-term assets).
Our Field Services charges include a $480 million
impairment of the goodwill associated with the Enterprise sale
in 2004 on which we realized an offsetting pretax gain of
$507 million recorded in earnings from unconsolidated
affiliates, a $24 million impairment on the sales or
abandonment of assets in 2004, an impairment of our south Texas
processing facilities of $167 million in 2003 based on our
planned sale of these facilities to Enterprise (see
Note 22, on page F-110), and a $66 million
impairment that resulted from our decision to sell our north
Louisiana gathering facilities in 2002.
Our corporate telecommunications charge includes an impairment
of our investment in the wholesale metropolitan transport
services, primarily in Texas, of $269 million in 2003
(including a writedown of goodwill of $163 million) and a
2003 impairment of our Lakeside Technology Center facility of
$127 million based on an estimate of what the asset could
be sold for in the current market. In 2002, we incurred
$168 million of corporate telecommunication charges related
to the impairment of our long-haul fiber network and
right-of-way assets.
For additional asset impairments on our discontinued operations
and investments in unconsolidated affiliates, see Notes 3
and 22 on pages F-62 and F-110. For additional discussion
on goodwill and other intangibles, see Note 1, on
page F-46.
6. Other Income and Other Expenses
The following are the components of other income and other
expenses from continuing operations for each of the three years
ended December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Restated) | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Other Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
$ |
93 |
|
|
$ |
83 |
|
|
$ |
84 |
|
|
Allowance for funds used during construction
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
Development, management and administrative services fees on
power projects from affiliates
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
Re-application of SFAS No. 71 (CIG and WIC)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net foreign currency gain
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Favorable resolution of non-operating contingent obligations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
Gain on early extinguishment of debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
193 |
|
|
$ |
203 |
|
|
$ |
197 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-69
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Restated) | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Other Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net foreign currency
losses(1)
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
|
$ |
112 |
|
|
$ |
91 |
|
|
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on exchange of equity security units
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment of cost basis
investment(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
Minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
99 |
|
|
$ |
202 |
|
|
$ |
239 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Amounts in 2004, 2003 and 2002 were primarily related to losses
on our Euro-denominated debt. |
(2) |
We impaired our investment in our Costañera power plant in
2002. |
7. Income Taxes
The historical financial information in this note has been
restated, as further described in Note 1, on page F-46, of
the consolidated financial statements.
Our pretax loss from continuing operations is composed of the
following for each of the three years ended December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
U.S.
|
|
$ |
(721 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,330 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,282 |
) |
Foreign
|
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
256 |
|
|
|
399 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(802 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,074 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,883 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table reflects the components of income tax
expense (benefit) included in loss from continuing operations
for each of the three years ended December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Current
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
|
|
$ |
(15 |
) |
|
$ |
36 |
|
|
$ |
(15 |
) |
|
State
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
Foreign
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
|
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
|
(566 |
) |
|
|
(679 |
) |
|
State
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(55 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
Foreign
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
(614 |
) |
|
|
(685 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income taxes
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
(479 |
) |
|
$ |
(641 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-70
Our income taxes, included in loss from continuing operations,
differs from the amount computed by applying the statutory
federal income tax rate of 35 percent for the following
reasons for each of the three years ended December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions, except rates) | |
Income taxes at the statutory federal rate of 35%
|
|
$ |
(281 |
) |
|
$ |
(376 |
) |
|
$ |
(659 |
) |
Increase (decrease)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Abandonments and sales of foreign investments
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
(53 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Valuation allowances
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
|
44 |
|
|
Foreign income taxed at different rates
|
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
6 |
|
|
Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates where we anticipate
receiving dividends
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
Non-deductible dividends on preferred stock of subsidiaries
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
State income taxes, net of federal income tax effect
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
Non-conventional fuel tax credits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
Non-deductible goodwill impairments
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
(479 |
) |
|
$ |
(641 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective tax rate
|
|
|
(4 |
)% |
|
|
45 |
% |
|
|
34 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following are the components of our net deferred tax
liability related to continuing operations as of
December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Deferred tax liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment
|
|
$ |
2,590 |
|
|
$ |
2,112 |
|
|
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
410 |
|
|
|
757 |
|
|
Employee benefits and deferred compensation
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
126 |
|
|
Price risk management activities
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regulatory and other assets
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax liability
|
|
|
3,327 |
|
|
|
3,188 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating loss and tax credit carryovers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. federal
|
|
|
1,194 |
|
|
|
814 |
|
|
|
State
|
|
|
174 |
|
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
Foreign
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
Western Energy Settlement
|
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
400 |
|
|
Environmental liability
|
|
|
174 |
|
|
|
206 |
|
|
Price risk management activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
Debt
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
Inventory
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
Deferred federal tax on deferred state income tax liability
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
Lease liabilities
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
388 |
|
|
|
235 |
|
|
Valuation allowance
|
|
|
(51 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax asset
|
|
|
2,433 |
|
|
|
2,292 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax liability
|
|
$ |
894 |
|
|
$ |
896 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In 2004, Congress proposed but failed to enact legislation which
would disallow deductions for certain settlements made to or on
behalf of governmental entities. It is possible Congress will
reintroduce similar legislation in 2005. If enacted, this tax
legislation could impact the deductibility of the Western Energy
Settlement and could result in a write-off of some or all of the
associated tax benefits. In such event, our tax
F-71
expense would increase. Our total tax benefits related to the
Western Energy Settlement were approximately $400 million
as of December 31, 2004.
Historically, we have not recorded U.S. deferred tax liabilities
on book versus tax basis differences in our Asian power
investments because it was our historical intent to indefinitely
reinvest the earnings from these projects outside the U.S. In
2004, our intent on these assets changed such that we now intend
to use the proceeds from the sale within the U.S. As a result,
we recorded deferred tax liabilities which, as of
December 31, 2004 were $39 million, representing those
instances where the book basis in our investments in the Asian
power projects exceeded the tax basis. At this time, however,
due to uncertainties as to the manner, timing and approval of
the sales, we have not recorded deferred tax assets for those
instances where the tax basis of our investments exceeded the
book basis, except in instances where we believe the realization
of the asset is assured. As of December 31, 2004, total
deferred tax assets recorded on our Asian investments was
$6 million.
Cumulative undistributed earnings from the remainder of our
foreign subsidiaries and foreign corporate joint ventures
(excluding our Asian power assets discussed above) have been or
are intended to be indefinitely reinvested in foreign
operations. Therefore, no provision has been made for any U.S.
taxes or foreign withholding taxes that may be applicable upon
actual or deemed repatriation. At December 31, 2004, the
portion of the cumulative undistributed earnings from these
investments on which we have not recorded U.S. income taxes was
approximately $534 million. If a distribution of these
earnings were to be made, we might be subject to both foreign
withholding taxes and U.S. income taxes, net of any allowable
foreign tax credits or deductions. However, an estimate of these
taxes is not practicable. For these same reasons, we have not
recorded a provision for U.S. income taxes on the foreign
currency translation adjustments recorded in accumulated other
comprehensive income other than $8 million included in the
deferred tax liability we recorded related to our investment in
our Asian power projects.
The tax effects associated with our employees
non-qualified dispositions of employee stock purchase plan
stock, the exercise of non-qualified stock options and the
vesting of restricted stock, as well as restricted stock
dividends are included in additional paid-in-capital in our
balance sheets.
As of December 31, 2004, we have U.S. federal
alternative minimum tax credits of $283 million and state
alternative minimum assessment tax credits of $1 million
that carryover indefinitely, $1 million of general business
credit carryovers for which the carryover periods end at various
times in the years 2012 through 2021, capital loss carryovers of
$87 million and charitable contributions carryovers of
$2 million for which the carryover periods end in 2008. The
table below presents the details of our federal and state net
operating loss carryover periods as of December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carryover Period | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2006-2010 | |
|
2011-2015 | |
|
2016-2024 | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
U.S. federal net operating loss
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3,113 |
|
|
$ |
3,120 |
|
State net operating loss
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
849 |
|
|
|
412 |
|
|
|
987 |
|
|
|
2,256 |
|
We also had $103 million of foreign net operating loss
carryovers that carryover indefinitely. Usage of our
U.S. federal carryovers is subject to the limitations
provided under Sections 382 and 383 of the Internal Revenue
Code as well as the separate return limitation year rules of IRS
regulations.
We record a valuation allowance to reflect the estimated amount
of deferred tax assets which we may not realize due to the
uncertain availability of future taxable income or the
expiration of net operating loss and tax credit carryovers. As
of December 31, 2004, we maintained a valuation allowance
of $37 million related to state net operating loss
carryovers, $7 million related to our estimated ability to
realize state tax benefits from the deduction of the charge we
took related to the Western Energy Settlement, $5 million
related to foreign deferred tax assets for book impairments and
ceiling test charges, $1 million related to a general
business credit carryover and $1 million related to other
carryovers. As of December 31, 2003, we maintained a
valuation allowance of $5 million related to state tax
benefits of the Western Energy Settlement, $1 million
related to state net operating loss carryovers, $1 million
related to foreign deferred tax assets for ceiling test
F-72
charges and $1 million related to a general business credit
carryover and $1 million related to other carryovers. The
change in our valuation allowances from December 31, 2003
to December 31, 2004 is primarily related to an additional
valuation allowance for State of New Jersey legislation that
limited use of net operating loss carryovers, an increase in
valuation allowances on foreign impairments of assets and an
increase in the state valuation allowance related to the Western
Energy Settlement.
We are currently under audit by the IRS and other taxing
authorities, and our audits are in various stages of completion.
The tax years for 1995-2000 are pending with the IRS Appeals
Office related to The Coastal Corporation, with which we merged
in 2001. We anticipate that the Appeals proceedings for
1995-1997 will be finalized within 12 months, while the
other years will take longer to complete. The IRS has completed
its examination of El Pasos tax years through 2000.
The 2001-2002 tax years are currently under examination, which
we anticipate will be completed within 12 months. There may
be additional proceedings in the IRS Appeals Office with respect
to this examination. We maintain a reserve for tax contingencies
that management believes is adequate, and as audits are
finalized we will make appropriate adjustments to those
estimates.
8. Earnings Per Share
We incurred losses from continuing operations during the three
years ended December 31, 2004. Accordingly, we excluded a
number of securities for the years ended December 2004, 2003,
and 2002, from the determination of diluted earnings per share
due to their antidilutive effect on loss per common share. These
included stock options, restricted stock, trust preferred
securities, equity security units, and convertible debentures.
Additionally, in 2003, we excluded shares related to our
remaining stock obligation under the Western Energy Settlement
(see Note 17, on page F-89, for further information). For a
further discussion of these instruments, see Notes 15 and
20, on pages F-81 and F-103.
9. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The following table presents the carrying amounts and estimated
fair values of our financial instruments as of December 31,
2004 and 2003.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Carrying | |
|
|
|
Carrying | |
|
|
|
|
Amount | |
|
Fair Value | |
|
Amount | |
|
Fair Value | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Long-term financing obligations, including current maturities
|
|
$ |
19,189 |
|
|
$ |
19,829 |
|
|
$ |
21,724 |
|
|
$ |
21,166 |
|
Commodity-based price risk management derivatives
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
1,406 |
|
|
|
1,406 |
|
Interest rate and foreign currency hedging derivatives
|
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
Investments
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
As of December 31, 2004 and 2003, our carrying amounts of
cash and cash equivalents, short-term borrowings, and trade
receivables and payables represented fair value because of the
short-term nature of these instruments. The fair value of
long-term debt with variable interest rates approximates its
carrying value because of the market-based nature of the
interest rate. We estimated the fair value of debt with fixed
interest rates based on quoted market prices for the same or
similar issues. See Note 10, on page F-73, for a discussion
of our methodology of determining the fair value of the
derivative instruments used in our price risk management
activities.
10. Price Risk Management Activities
The following table summarizes the carrying value of the
derivatives used in our price risk management activities as of
December 31, 2004 and 2003. In the table, derivatives
designated as hedges consist of instruments used to hedge our
natural gas and oil production as well as instruments to hedge
our interest rate and currency risks on long-term debt.
Derivatives from power contract restructuring activities relate
to power
F-73
purchase and sale agreements that arose from our activities in
that business and other commodity-based derivative contracts
relate to our historical energy trading activities.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Net assets (liabilities)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives designated as
hedges(1)
|
|
$ |
(536 |
) |
|
$ |
(31 |
) |
|
Derivatives from power contract restructuring activities
(2)
|
|
|
665 |
|
|
|
1,925 |
|
|
Other commodity-based derivative
contracts(1)
|
|
|
(61 |
) |
|
|
(488 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commodity-based derivatives
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
1,406 |
|
|
Interest rate and foreign currency hedging derivatives
|
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets from price risk management
activities(3)
|
|
$ |
307 |
|
|
$ |
1,529 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
In December 2004, we designated other commodity-based derivative
contracts with a fair value loss of $592 million as hedges
of our 2005 and 2006 natural gas production. As a result, we
reclassified this amount to derivatives designated as hedges
beginning in the fourth quarter of 2004. |
(2) |
Includes derivative contracts with a fair value of
$596 million as of December 31, 2004 that we sold in
connection with the sale of Cedar Brakes I and II in the
first quarter of 2005, and $942 million as of
December 31, 2003 that we sold in connection with the sales
of UCF and Mohawk River Funding IV in 2004. |
(3) |
Included in both current and non-current assets and liabilities
from price risk management activities on the balance sheet. |
Our derivative contracts are recorded in our financial
statements at fair value. The best indication of fair value is
quoted market prices. However, when quoted market prices are not
available, we estimate the fair value of those derivatives. Due
to major industry participants exiting or reducing their trading
activities in 2002 and 2003, the availability of reliable
commodity pricing data from market-based sources that we used in
estimating the fair value of our derivatives was significantly
limited for certain locations and for longer time periods.
Consequently, we now use an independent pricing source for a
substantial amount of our forward pricing data beyond the
current two-year period. For forward pricing data within two
years, we use commodity prices from market-based sources such as
the New York Mercantile Exchange. For periods beyond two years,
we use a combination of commodity prices from market-based
sources and other forecasted settlement prices from an
independent pricing source to develop price curves, which we
then use to estimate the value of settlements in future periods
based on the contractual settlement quantities and dates.
Finally, we discount these estimated settlement values using a
LIBOR curve, except as described below for our restructured
power contracts. Additionally, contracts denominated in foreign
currencies are converted to U.S. dollars using
market-based, foreign exchange spot rates.
We record valuation adjustments to reflect uncertainties
associated with the estimates we use in determining fair value.
Common valuation adjustments include those for market liquidity
and those for the credit-worthiness of our contractual
counterparties. To the extent possible, we use market-based data
together with quantitative methods to measure the risks for
which we record valuation adjustments and to determine the level
of these valuation adjustments.
The above valuation techniques are used for valuing derivative
contracts that have historically been accounted for as trading
activities, as well as for those that are used to hedge our
natural gas and oil production. We have adjusted this method to
determine the fair value of our restructured power contracts.
Our restructured power derivatives use the same methodology
discussed above for determining the forward settlement prices
but are discounted using a risk free interest rate, adjusted for
the individual credit spread for each counterparty to the
contract. Additionally, no liquidity valuation adjustment is
provided on these derivative contracts since they are intended
to be held through maturity.
Derivatives
Designated as Hedges
We engage in two types of hedging activities: hedges of cash
flow exposure and hedges of fair value exposure. Hedges of cash
flow exposure, which primarily relate to our natural gas and oil
production hedges and foreign currency and interest rate risks
on our long-term debt, are designed to hedge forecasted sales
transactions or limit the variability of cash flows to be
received or paid related to a recognized asset or liability.
F-74
Hedges of fair value exposure are entered into to protect the
fair value of a recognized asset, liability or firm commitment.
When we enter into the derivative contract, we designate the
derivative as either a cash flow hedge or a fair value hedge.
Our hedges of our foreign currency exposure are designated as
either cash flow hedges or fair value hedges based on whether
the interest on the underlying debt is converted to either a
fixed or floating interest rate. Changes in derivative fair
values that are designated as cash flow hedges are deferred in
accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to the extent that
they are effective and are not included in income until the
hedged transactions occur and are recognized in earnings. The
ineffective portion of a cash flow hedges change in value
is recognized immediately in earnings as a component of
operating revenues in our income statement. Changes in the fair
value of derivatives that are designated as fair value hedges
are recognized in earnings as offsets to the changes in fair
values of the related hedged assets, liabilities or firm
commitments.
We formally document all relationships between hedging
instruments and hedged items, as well as our risk management
objectives, strategies for undertaking various hedge
transactions and our methods for assessing and testing
correlation and hedge ineffectiveness. All hedging instruments
are linked to the hedged asset, liability, firm commitment or
forecasted transaction. We also assess whether these derivatives
are highly effective in offsetting changes in cash flows or fair
values of the hedged items. We discontinue hedge accounting
prospectively if we determine that a derivative is no longer
highly effective as a hedge or if we decide to discontinue the
hedging relationship.
A discussion of each of our hedging activities is as follows:
Cash Flow Hedges. A majority of our commodity sales and
purchases are at spot market or forward market prices. We use
futures, forward contracts and swaps to limit our exposure to
fluctuations in the commodity markets with the objective of
realizing a fixed cash flow stream from these activities. We
also have fixed rate foreign currency denominated debt that
exposes us to changes in exchange rates between the foreign
currency and U.S. dollar. We use currency swaps to convert the
fixed amounts of foreign currency due under foreign currency
denominated debt to U.S. dollar amounts. As of December 31,
2004 and 2003, we have swaps that convert approximately
275 million
of our debt to $255 million, substantially all of which
were cancelled with the payoff of the underlying hedged debt in
March 2005. A summary of the impacts of our cash flow hedges
included in accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of income
taxes, as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 follows.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive | |
|
Estimated | |
|
|
|
|
Income (Loss) | |
|
Income (Loss) | |
|
Final | |
|
|
| |
|
Reclassification | |
|
Termination | |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
in 2005(1) | |
|
Date | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Commodity cash flow hedges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Held by consolidated entities
|
|
$ |
(23 |
) |
|
$ |
(72 |
) |
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
|
2012 |
|
|
Held by unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commodity cash flow hedges
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
(59 |
) |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency cash flow hedges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed
rate(2)
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Undesignated(3)
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total foreign currency cash flow hedges
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total(4)
|
|
$ |
42 |
|
|
$ |
(10 |
) |
|
$ |
105 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Reclassifications occur upon the physical delivery of the hedged
commodity and the corresponding expiration of the hedge or if
the forecasted transaction is no longer probable. |
(2) |
Substantially all of these amounts were reclassified into income
with the repurchase of approximately
528 million
of debt in March 2005. |
(3) |
In December 2002, we removed the hedging designation on these
derivatives related to our Euro-denominated debt. |
(4) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) also includes
$5 million and $(6) million of net cumulative currency
translation adjustments and $(46) million and
$(24) million of additional minimum pension liability as of
December 31, 2004 and 2003. All amounts are net of taxes. |
In December 2004, we designated a number of our other
commodity-based derivative contracts with a fair value loss of
$592 million as hedges of our 2005 and 2006 natural gas
production. As a result, we
F-75
reclassified this amount to derivatives designated as hedges,
specifically cash flow hedges, beginning in the fourth quarter
of 2004.
For the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, we
recognized net losses of $1 million, $2 million and
$4 million, net of income taxes, in our loss from
continuing operations related to the ineffective portion of all
cash flow hedges.
Fair Value Hedges. We have fixed rate U.S. dollar
and foreign currency denominated debt that exposes us to paying
higher than market rates should interest rates decline. We use
interest rate swaps to effectively convert the fixed amounts of
interest due under the debt agreements to variable interest
payments based on LIBOR plus a spread. As of December 31,
2004 and 2003, these derivatives had a net fair value of
$117 million and $33 million. Specifically, we had
derivatives with fair value losses of $20 million and
$19 million as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, that
converted the interest rate on $440 million and
$350 million of our U.S. dollar denominated debt to a
floating weighted average interest rate of LIBOR plus 4.2%.
Additionally, we had derivatives with fair values of
$137 million and $52 million as of
December 31, 2004 and 2003, that converted
approximately
450 million
and
350 million
of our debt to $511 million and $390 million. These
derivatives also converted the interest rate on this debt to a
floating weighted average interest rate of LIBOR plus 3.9% as of
December 31, 2004, and LIBOR plus 3.7% as of
December 31, 2003. We have recorded the fair value of those
derivatives as a component of long-term debt and the related
accrued interest. For the year ended December 31, 2002, the
net financial statement impact of our fair value hedges was
immaterial.
In March 2005, we repurchased approximately
528 million
of debt, of which approximately
100 million
were hedged with fair value hedges. As a result of the
repurchase, we removed the hedging designation on, and
subsequently cancelled, these derivative contracts.
In December 2002, we reduced the volumes of foreign currency
exchange risk that we have hedged for our debt, and we removed
the hedging designation on derivatives that had a net fair value
gain of $3 million and $6 million at December 31,
2004 and 2003. These amounts, which are reflected in long-term
debt, will be reclassified to income as the interest and
principal on the debt are paid through 2009.
|
|
|
Power Contract Restructuring Activities |
During 2001 and 2002, we conducted power contract restructuring
activities that involved amending or terminating power purchase
contracts at existing power facilities. In a restructuring
transaction, we would eliminate the requirement that the plant
provide power from its own generation to the customer of the
contract (usually a regulated utility) and replace that
requirement with a new contract that gave us the ability to
provide power to the customer from the wholesale power market.
In conjunction with these power restructuring activities, our
Marketing and Trading segment generally entered into additional
market-based contracts with third parties to provide the power
from the wholesale power market, which effectively locked
in our margin on the restructured transaction as the
difference between the contracted rate in the restructured sales
contract and the wholesale market rates on the purchase contract
at the time.
Prior to a restructuring, the power plant and its related power
purchase contract were accounted for at their historical cost,
which was either the cost of construction or, if acquired, the
acquisition cost. Revenues and expenses prior to the
restructuring were, in most cases, accounted for on an accrual
basis as power was generated and sold from the plant.
Following a restructuring, the accounting treatment for the
power purchase agreement changed since the restructured contract
met the definition of a derivative. In addition, since the power
plant no longer had the exclusive obligation to provide power
under the original, dedicated power purchase contract, it
operated as a peaking merchant facility, generating power only
when it was economical to do so. Because of this significant
change in its use, the plants carrying value was typically
written down to its estimated fair value. These changes also
often required us to terminate or amend any related fuel supply
and/or steam agreements, and enter into other third party and
intercompany contracts such as transportation agreements,
associated with operating the merchant facility. Finally, in
many cases power contract restructuring activities also involved
F-76
contract terminations that resulted in cash payments by the
customer to cancel the underlying dedicated power contract.
In 2002, we completed a power contract restructuring on our
consolidated Eagle Point power facility and applied the
accounting described above to that transaction. We also employed
the principles of our power contract restructuring business in
reaching a settlement of a dispute under our Nejapa power
contract which included a cash payment to us. We recorded these
payments as operating revenues in our Power segment. We also
terminated a power contract at our consolidated Mount Carmel
facility in exchange for a $50 million cash payment. For
the year ended December 31, 2002, our consolidated power
restructuring activities had the following effects on our
consolidated financial statements (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets from | |
|
Liabilities from | |
|
Property, Plant | |
|
|
|
|
|
Increase | |
|
|
Price Risk | |
|
Price Risk | |
|
and Equipment | |
|
|
|
|
|
(Decrease) | |
|
|
Management | |
|
Management | |
|
and Intangible | |
|
Operating | |
|
Operating | |
|
in Minority | |
|
|
Activities | |
|
Activities | |
|
Assets | |
|
Revenues | |
|
Expenses | |
|
Interest(1) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Initial gain on restructured contracts
|
|
$ |
978 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,118 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
172 |
|
Write-down of power plants and intangibles and other fees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(352 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
476 |
|
|
|
(109 |
) |
Change in value of restructured contracts during 2002
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(96 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
Change in value of third-party wholesale power supply contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
Purchase of power under power supply contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
Sale of power under restructured contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
986 |
|
|
$ |
18 |
|
|
$ |
(352 |
) |
|
$ |
1,115 |
|
|
$ |
523 |
|
|
$ |
57 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
In our restructuring activities, third-party owners also held
ownership interests in the plants and were allocated a portion
of the income or loss. |
As a result of our credit downgrade and economic changes in the
power market, we are no longer pursuing additional power
contract restructuring activities and are actively seeking to
sell or otherwise dispose of our existing restructured power
contracts. In 2004, we completed the sales of UCF (which is the
restructured Eagle Point power contract) and Mohawk River
Funding IV. (See Note 3, on page F-62, for a
discussion of these sales.) Mohawk River Funding, III
(MRF III) had a prior purchase agreement
(USGen PPA) with USGen New England, Inc.
(USGen). USGen filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy
protection and the USGen PPA was terminated automatically
as a result of the bankruptcy filing. MRF III filed a proof
of claim in the bankruptcy case and the bankruptcy court issued
an order resolving the claim. The order is not final at this
time and may be subject to change which could result in a final
award that is either more or less than the receivable that has
been recorded. Additionally, in March 2005, we completed the
sale of Cedar Brakes I and II and the related restructured
derivative power contracts.
|
|
|
Other Commodity-Based Derivatives |
Our other commodity-based derivatives primarily relate to our
historical trading activities, which include the services we
provide in the energy sector that we entered into with the
objective of generating profits on or benefiting from movements
in market prices, primarily related to the purchase and sale of
energy commodities. Our derivatives in our trading portfolio had
a fair value liability of $61 million and $488 million
as of December 31, 2004 and 2003. In December 2004, we
designated a number of our other commodity-based derivative
contracts with a fair value loss of $592 million as hedges
of our 2005 and 2006 natural gas production. As a result, we
reclassified this amount to derivatives designated as hedges
beginning in the fourth quarter of 2004.
We are subject to credit risk related to our financial
instrument assets. Credit risk relates to the risk of loss that
we would incur as a result of non-performance by counterparties
pursuant to the terms of their
F-77
contractual obligations. We measure credit risk as the estimated
replacement costs for commodities we would have to purchase or
sell in the future, plus amounts owed from counterparties for
delivered and unpaid commodities. These exposures are netted
where we have a legally enforceable right of setoff. We maintain
credit policies with regard to our counterparties in our price
risk management activities to minimize overall credit risk.
These policies require (i) the evaluation of potential
counterparties financial condition (including credit
rating), (ii) collateral under certain circumstances
(including cash in advance, letters of credit, and guarantees),
(iii) the use of margining provisions in standard
contracts, and (iv) the use of master netting agreements
that allow for the netting of positive and negative exposures of
various contracts associated with a single counterparty.
We use daily margining provisions in our financial contracts,
most of our physical power agreements and our master netting
agreements, which require a counterparty to post cash or letters
of credit when the fair value of the contract exceeds the daily
contractual threshold. The threshold amount is typically tied to
the published credit rating of the counterparty. Our margining
collateral provisions also allow us to terminate a contract and
liquidate all positions if the counterparty is unable to provide
the required collateral. Under our margining provisions, we are
required to return collateral if the amount of posted collateral
exceeds the amount of collateral required. Collateral received
or returned can vary significantly from day to day based on the
changes in the market values and our counterpartys credit
ratings. Furthermore, the amount of collateral we hold may be
more or less than the fair value of our derivative contracts
with that counterparty at any given period.
The following table presents a summary of our counterparties in
which we had net financial instrument asset exposure as of
December 31, 2004 and 2003.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Financial Instrument Asset Exposure | |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Below | |
|
Not | |
|
|
Counterparty |
|
Investment Grade(1) | |
|
Investment Grade(1) | |
|
Rated(1) | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy marketers
|
|
$ |
440 |
|
|
$ |
44 |
|
|
$ |
35 |
|
|
$ |
519 |
|
Natural gas and electric utilities
|
|
|
424 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
515 |
|
Other
|
|
|
245 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net financial instrument assets
(2)
|
|
|
1,109 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
1,286 |
|
|
Collateral held by us
|
|
|
(349 |
) |
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
(469 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net exposure from financial instrument assets
|
|
$ |
760 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
52 |
|
|
$ |
817 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy marketers
|
|
$ |
425 |
|
|
$ |
43 |
|
|
$ |
53 |
|
|
$ |
521 |
|
Natural gas and electric utilities
|
|
|
1,755 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
1,833 |
|
Other
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net financial instrument assets
(2)
|
|
|
2,286 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
206 |
|
|
|
2,536 |
|
|
Collateral held by us
|
|
|
(132 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(83 |
) |
|
|
(225 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net exposure from financial instrument assets
|
|
$ |
2,154 |
|
|
$ |
34 |
|
|
$ |
123 |
|
|
$ |
2,311 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Investment Grade and Below Investment
Grade are determined using publicly available credit
ratings. Investment Grade includes counterparties
with a minimum Standard & Poors rating of BBB- or
Moodys rating of Baa3. Below Investment Grade
includes counterparties with a public credit rating that do not
meet the criteria of Investment Grade. Not
Rated includes counterparties that are not rated by any
public rating service. |
(2) |
Net asset exposure from financial instrument assets primarily
relates to our assets and liabilities from price risk management
activities. These exposures have been prepared by netting assets
against liabilities on counterparties where we have a
contractual right to offset. The positions netted include both
current and non-current amounts and do not include amounts
already billed or delivered under the derivative contracts,
which would be netted against these exposures. |
F-78
We have approximately 125 counterparties, most of which are
energy marketers. Although most of our counterparties are not
currently rated as below investment grade, if one of our
counterparties fails to perform, such as in the case of Enron
(see Note 17, on page F-89, for a further discussion of the
Enron Bankruptcy), we may recognize an immediate loss in our
earnings, as well as additional financial impacts in the future
delivery periods to the extent a replacement contract at the
same prices and quantities cannot be established.
One electric utility customer, Public Service Electric and Gas
Company (PSEG), comprised 42 percent and 66 percent of
our net financial instrument asset exposure as of
December 31, 2004 and 2003. Our net financial instrument
asset exposure to PSEG was eliminated with the sale of our
interests in Cedar Brakes I and II in the first quarter of
2005. This concentration of counterparties may impact our
overall exposure to credit risk, either positively or
negatively, in that the counterparties may be similarly affected
by changes in economic, regulatory or other conditions.
11. Inventory
We have the following current inventory as of December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Materials and supplies and other
|
|
$ |
130 |
|
|
$ |
145 |
|
NGL and natural gas in storage
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current inventory
|
|
$ |
168 |
|
|
$ |
181 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We also have the following non-current inventory that is
included in other assets in our balance sheets as of December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Dark fiber
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
Turbines
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current inventory
|
|
$ |
76 |
|
|
$ |
103 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12. Regulatory Assets and Liabilities
Our regulatory assets and liabilities are included in other
current and non-current assets and liabilities in our balance
sheets. These balances are presented in our balance sheets on a
gross basis. Below are the details of our regulatory assets and
liabilities for our regulated interstate systems that apply the
provisions of SFAS No. 71 as of December 31, which are
recoverable over various periods:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Description |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Current regulatory
assets(1)
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current regulatory assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grossed-up deferred taxes on capitalized funds used during
construction(1)
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
Postretirement
benefits(1)
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
Unamortized net loss on reacquired
debt(1)
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
Under-collected state income
tax(1)
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
Other(1)
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current regulatory assets
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
143 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total regulatory assets
|
|
$ |
158 |
|
|
$ |
145 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current regulatory liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cashout imbalance
settlement(1)
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-79
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Description |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Non-current regulatory liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Environmental
liability(1)
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
Cost of removal of offshore assets
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
Property and plant depreciation
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
Postretirement
benefits(1)
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
Plant regulatory
liability(1)
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
Excess deferred income taxes
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current regulatory liabilities
|
|
|
228 |
|
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total regulatory liabilities
|
|
$ |
237 |
|
|
$ |
214 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Some of these amounts are not included in our rate base on which
we earn a current return. |
13. Other Assets and Liabilities
Below is the detail of our other current and non-current assets
and liabilities on our balance sheets as of December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Other current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid expenses
|
|
$ |
132 |
|
|
$ |
146 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
179 |
|
|
$ |
210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other non-current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension assets (Note 18, page F-99)
|
|
$ |
933 |
|
|
$ |
962 |
|
|
Notes receivable from affiliates
|
|
|
287 |
|
|
|
349 |
|
|
Restricted cash (Note 1, page F-46)
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
349 |
|
|
Unamortized debt expenses
|
|
|
192 |
|
|
|
246 |
|
|
Regulatory assets (Note 12, page F-79)
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
143 |
|
|
Long-term receivables
|
|
|
343 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
Notes receivable
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
113 |
|
|
Turbine inventory (Note 11, page F-79)
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
Other investments
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
Assets of discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
405 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
2,313 |
|
|
$ |
2,996 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-80
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Other current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued taxes, other than income
|
|
$ |
136 |
|
|
$ |
156 |
|
|
Broker margin and other amounts on deposit with us
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
Environmental, legal and rate reserves (Note 17,
page F-89)
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
Deposits
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
Obligations under swap agreement (Note 15, page F-81)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
Other postretirement benefits (Note 18, page F-99)
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
Asset retirement obligations (Note 1, page F-46)
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
Dividends payable
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
820 |
|
|
$ |
910 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other non-current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Environmental and legal reserves (Note 17, page F-89)
|
|
$ |
763 |
|
|
$ |
450 |
|
|
Other postretirement and employment benefits (Note 18,
page F-99)
|
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
272 |
|
|
Obligations under swap agreement (Note 15, page F-81)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
Regulatory liabilities (Note 12, page F-79)
|
|
|
228 |
|
|
|
203 |
|
|
Asset retirement obligations (Note 1, page F-46)
|
|
|
244 |
|
|
|
192 |
|
|
Other deferred credits
|
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
Accrued lease obligations
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
Insurance reserves
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
Deferred gain on sale of assets to GulfTerra (Note 17,
page F-89)
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
Deferred compensation
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
Pipeline integrity liability (Note 22, page F-110)
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
Liabilities of discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
2,076 |
|
|
$ |
2,047 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14. Property, Plant and Equipment
At December 31, 2004 and 2003, we had approximately
$0.8 billion and $1.0 billion of construction
work-in-progress included in our property, plant
and equipment.
As of December 31, 2004 and 2003, TGP, EPNG and ANR have
excess purchase costs associated with their acquisition. Total
excess costs on these pipelines were approximately
$5 billion and accumulated depreciation was approximately
$1.3 billion. These excess costs are being amortized over
the life of the related pipeline assets, and our amortization
expense during the three years ended December 31, 2004,
2003, and 2002 was approximately $76 million,
$74 million and $71 million. The adoption of SFAS
No. 142 did not impact these amounts since they were
included as part of our property, plant and equipment, rather
than as goodwill. We do not currently earn a return on these
excess purchase costs from our rate payers.
15. Debt, Other Financing Obligations and Other Credit
Facilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Short-term financing obligations, including current maturities
|
|
$ |
955 |
|
|
$ |
1,457 |
|
Long-term financing obligations
|
|
|
18,241 |
|
|
|
20,275 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
19,196 |
|
|
$ |
21,732 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-81
Our debt and other credit facilities consist of both short and
long-term borrowings with third parties and notes with our
affiliated companies. During 2004, we entered into a new
$3 billion credit agreement and sold entities with debt
obligations. A summary of our actions is as follows (in
millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt obligations as of December 31, 2003
|
|
$ |
21,732 |
|
Principal amounts
borrowed(1)
|
|
|
1,513 |
|
Repayment of
principal(2)
|
|
|
(3,370 |
) |
Sale of
entities(3)
|
|
|
(887 |
) |
Other
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt as of December 31, 2004
|
|
$ |
19,196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes proceeds from a $1.25 billion term loan under our new
$3 billion credit agreement. |
(2) |
Includes $850 million of repayments under our previous revolving
credit facility. |
(3) |
Consists of $815 million of debt related to Utility
Contract Funding, L.L.C. and $72 million of debt related to
Mohawk River Funding IV. |
Short-Term Financing
Obligations
We had the following short-term borrowings and other financing
obligations as of December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Current maturities of long-term debt and other financing
obligations
|
|
|
$948 |
|
|
$ |
1,449 |
|
Short-term financing obligation
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$955 |
|
|
$ |
1,457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-Term Financing
Obligations
Our long-term financing obligations outstanding consisted of the
following as of December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ANR Pipeline Company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debentures and senior notes, 7.0% through 9.625%, due 2010
through 2025
|
|
$ |
800 |
|
|
$ |
800 |
|
|
|
Notes, 13.75% due 2010
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
Colorado Interstate Gas Company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debentures, 6.85% through 10.0%, due 2005 and 2037
|
|
|
280 |
|
|
|
280 |
|
|
El Paso CGP Company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior notes, 6.2% through 7.75%, due 2004 through 2010
|
|
|
930 |
|
|
|
1,305 |
|
|
|
Senior debentures, 6.375% through 10.75%, due 2004 through 2037
|
|
|
1,357 |
|
|
|
1,395 |
|
|
El Paso Corporation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior notes, 5.75% through 7.125%, due 2006 through 2009
|
|
|
1,956 |
|
|
|
1,817 |
|
|
|
Equity security units, 6.14% due 2007
|
|
|
272 |
|
|
|
272 |
|
|
|
Notes, 6.625% through 7.875%, due 2005 through 2018
|
|
|
1,952 |
|
|
|
2,002 |
|
|
|
Medium-term notes, 6.95% through 9.25%, due 2004 through 2032
|
|
|
2,784 |
|
|
|
2,812 |
|
|
|
Zero coupon convertible debentures due 2021
|
|
|
822 |
|
|
|
895 |
|
|
|
$3 billion revolver, LIBOR plus 3.5% due June 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
850 |
|
|
|
$1.25 billion term loan, LIBOR plus 2.75% due 2009
|
|
|
1,245 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
El Paso Natural Gas Company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes, 7.625% and 8.375%, due 2010 and 2032
|
|
|
655 |
|
|
|
655 |
|
|
|
Debentures, 7.5% and 8.625%, due 2022 and 2026
|
|
|
460 |
|
|
|
460 |
|
|
El Paso Production Holding Company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior notes, 7.75%, due 2013
|
|
|
1,200 |
|
|
|
1,200 |
|
F-82
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
|
Power
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-recourse senior notes, 7.75% through 9.875%, due 2008
through 2014
|
|
|
666 |
|
|
|
770 |
|
|
|
Non-recourse notes, variable rates, due 2007 and 2008
|
|
|
320 |
|
|
|
361 |
|
|
|
Recourse notes, 7.27% and 8.5%, due 2005 and 2016
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
Gemstone notes, 7.71% due 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
950 |
|
|
|
Non-recourse financingUCF, 7.944%, due 2016
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
829 |
|
|
Southern Natural Gas Company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes and senior notes, 6.125% through 8.875%, due 2007 through
2032
|
|
|
1,200 |
|
|
|
1,200 |
|
|
Tennessee Gas Pipeline Company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debentures, 6.0% through 7.625%, due 2011 through 2037
|
|
|
1,386 |
|
|
|
1,386 |
|
|
|
Notes, 8.375%, due 2032
|
|
|
240 |
|
|
|
240 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,714 |
|
|
|
20,981 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other financing obligations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Trust I
|
|
|
325 |
|
|
|
325 |
|
|
Coastal Finance I
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
Lakeside Technology Center lease financing loan due 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
275 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
625 |
|
|
|
900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subtotal
|
|
|
19,339 |
|
|
|
21,881 |
|
Less:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unamortized discount and premium on long-term debt
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
Current maturities
|
|
|
948 |
|
|
|
1,449 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term financing obligations, less current maturities
|
|
$ |
18,241 |
|
|
$ |
20,275 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-83
During 2004 and to date in 2005, we had the following changes in
our long-term financing obligations:
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|
Company |
|
Type |
|
Interest Rate |
|
Principal | |
|
Due Date | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) | |
|
|
Issuances and other increases
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Macae
|
|
Non-recourse note |
|
LIBOR + 4.25% |
|
$ |
50 |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Blue Lake Gas
Storage(1)
|
|
Non-recourse term loan |
|
LIBOR + 1.2% |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
El
Paso(2)
|
|
Notes |
|
6.50% |
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
El
Paso(3)
|
|
Term loan |
|
LIBOR + 2.75% |
|
|
1,250 |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increases
through December 31, 2004 |
|
$ |
1,527 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Colorado Interstate Gas Company
|
|
Senior Notes |
|
5.95% |
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
2015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increases
through March 25, 2005 |
|
$ |
1,727 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayments, repurchases and other retirements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
El Paso CGP
|
|
Note |
|
LIBOR + 3.5% |
|
$ |
200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
El Paso
|
|
Revolver |
|
LIBOR + 3.5% |
|
|
850 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
El Paso CGP
|
|
Note |
|
6.2% |
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mohawk River Funding IV
(4)
|
|
Non-recourse note |
|
7.75% |
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Utility Contract Funding
(4)
|
|
Non-recourse |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
senior notes |
|
7.944% |
|
|
815 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gemstone
|
|
Notes |
|
7.71% |
|
|
950 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lakeside
|
|
Note |
|
LIBOR + 3.5% |
|
|
275 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
El Paso CGP
|
|
Senior Debentures |
|
10.25% |
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
El
Paso(2)
|
|
Notes |
|
6.50% |
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
El
Paso(5)
|
|
Zero coupon debenture |
|
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
El Paso
|
|
Notes |
|
Various |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
El Paso CGP
|
|
Notes |
|
Various |
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
El Paso
|
|
Medium-term notes |
|
Various |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
Various |
|
|
283 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decreases
through December 31, 2004 |
|
|
4,257 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
El
Paso(5)
|
|
Zero coupon debenture |
|
|
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cedar
Brakes I(4)
|
|
Non-recourse notes |
|
8.5% |
|
|
286 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cedar
Brakes II(4)
|
|
Non-recourse notes |
|
9.88% |
|
|
380 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
El Paso(6)
|
|
Euros |
|
5.75% |
|
|
715 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
Various |
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decreases
through March 25, 2005 |
|
$ |
5,919 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
This debt was consolidated as a result of adopting FIN
No. 46 (see Note 2, on page F-58). |
|
(2) |
In the fourth quarter of 2004, we entered into an agreement with
Enron that liquidated two derivative swap agreements of
approximately $221 million in exchange for approximately
$213 million of 6.5% one year notes. Subsequent to the
closing of our new credit agreement, these notes were paid in
full. |
|
(3) |
Proceeds from the $1.25 billion term loan under the new
credit agreement entered into in November 2004. |
|
(4) |
The remaining balance of these debt obligations was eliminated
when we sold our interests in Mohawk River Funding IV, UCF
and Cedar Brakes I and II. |
|
(5) |
In December 2004 and January 2005, we repurchased these 4%
yield-to-maturity zero-coupon debentures. The amount shown as
principal is the carrying value on the date the debt was retired
as compared to its maturity value in 2021 of $206 million
in December 2004, and $351 million in
January 2005. |
|
(6) |
In March 2005, we repaid debt with a principal balance of
528 million,
which had a carrying value of $724 million in long-term
debt on our balance sheet as of December 31, 2004. In
conjunction with this repayment, we also terminated derivative
contracts with a fair value of $152 million as of
December 31, 2004 that hedged this debt. The total net
payment was $579 million. See Note 10, on
page F-73, for additional information on the repurchase of
the derivative contracts. |
F-84
Aggregate maturities of the principal amounts of long-term
financing obligations for the next 5 years and in total
thereafter are as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005
|
|
$ |
948 |
|
2006(1)
|
|
|
1,155 |
|
2007
|
|
|
835 |
|
2008
|
|
|
733 |
|
2009
|
|
|
2,637 |
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
13,031 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term financing obligations, including current
maturities
|
|
$ |
19,339 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Excludes $0.8 billion of zero coupon debentures as
discussed below. |
Included above in 2005 is $320 million of debt associated
with our Macae project in Brazil, as a result of an event of
default on Macaes non-recourse debt. (See Note 17, on
page F-89, for additional details on the event of default.)
Also included in 2005 are approximately $114 million of
notes and debentures that holders have the option to redeem in
2005, prior to their stated maturities. Of this amount,
$75 million is eligible for redemption solely in 2005 and,
if not redeemed, will be reclassified to long-term debt in 2006.
Included in the thereafter line of the table above
are $600 million of other debentures that holders have an
option to redeem in 2007 prior to their stated maturities and
$822 million of zero coupon convertible debentures. The
zero-coupon debentures have a maturity value of
$1.6 billion, are due 2021 and have a yield to maturity of
4 percent. The holders can cause us to repurchase these
debentures at their option in years 2006, 2011 and 2016, should
they make this election, we can choose to settle in cash or
common stock at a price which approximates market. These
debentures are convertible into 7,468,726 shares of our
common stock, which is based on a conversion rate of
4.7872 shares per $1,000 principal amount at maturity.
This rate is equal to a conversion price of $94.604 per
share of our common stock.
Credit Facilities
In November 2004, we replaced our previous $3 billion
revolving credit facility, which was scheduled to mature in June
2005, with a new $3 billion credit agreement with a group
of lenders. This $3 billion credit agreement consists of a
$1.25 billion five-year term loan; a $1 billion
three-year revolving credit facility; and a $750 million,
five-year letter of credit facility. Certain of our
subsidiaries, EPNG, TGP, ANR and CIG, also continue to be
eligible borrowers under the new credit agreement. Additionally,
El Paso and certain of its subsidiaries have guaranteed
borrowings under the new credit agreement, which is
collateralized by our interests in EPNG, TGP, ANR, CIG, WIC, ANR
Storage Company and Southern Gas Storage Company.
As of December 31, 2004, we had $1.25 billion
outstanding under the term loan and had utilized approximately
all of the $750 million letter of credit facility and
approximately $0.4 billion of the $1 billion revolving
credit facility to issue letters of credit. The term loan
accrues interest at LIBOR plus 2.75 percent, matures in
November 2009, and will be repaid in increments of
$5 million per quarter with the unpaid balance due at
maturity. Under the new revolving credit facility, which matures
in November 2007, we can borrow funds at LIBOR plus
2.75 percent or issue letters of credit at
2.75 percent plus a fee of 0.25 percent of the amount
issued. We pay an annual commitment fee of 0.75 percent on
any unused capacity under the revolving credit facility. The
terms of the new $750 million letter of credit facility
provides us the ability to issue letters of credit or borrow any
unused capacity under the letter of credit facility as revolving
loans with a maturity in November 2009. We pay LIBOR plus
2.75 percent on any amounts borrowed under the letter of
credit facility, and 2.85 percent on letters of credit and
unborrowed funds.
Our restrictive covenants includes restrictions on debt levels,
restrictions on liens securing debt and guarantees, restrictions
on mergers and on the sales of assets, capitalization
requirements, dividend restrictions, cross default and
cross-acceleration and prepayment of debt provisions. A breach
of any of these
F-85
covenants could result in acceleration of our debt and other
financial obligations and that of our subsidiaries. Under our
new credit agreement the significant debt covenants and cross
defaults are:
|
|
|
|
(a) |
El Pasos ratio of Debt to Consolidated EBITDA, each
as defined in the new credit agreement, shall not exceed 6.50 to
1.0 at any time prior to September 30, 2005, 6.25 to 1.0 at
any time on or after September 30, 2005 and prior to
June 30, 2006, and 6.00 to 1.0 at any time on or after
June 30, 2006 until maturity; |
|
|
(b) |
El Pasos ratio of Consolidated EBITDA, as defined in
the new credit agreement, to interest expense plus dividends
paid shall not be less than 1.60 to 1.0 prior to
March 31, 2006, 1.75 to 1.0 on or after March 31,
2006 and prior to March 31, 2007, and 1.80 to 1.0 on
or after March 31, 2007 until maturity; |
|
|
(c) |
EPNG, TGP, ANR, and CIG cannot incur incremental Debt if the
incurrence of this incremental Debt would cause their Debt to
Consolidated EBITDA ratio, each as defined in the new credit
agreement, for that particular company to exceed 5 to 1; |
|
|
(d) |
the proceeds from the issuance of Debt by our pipeline company
borrowers can only be used for maintenance and expansion capital
expenditures or investments in other FERC-regulated assets, to
fund working capital requirements, or to refinance existing
debt; and |
|
|
(e) |
the occurrence of an event of default and after the expiration
of any applicable grace period, with respect to Debt in an
aggregate principal amount of $200 million or more. |
In addition to the above restrictions and default provisions, we
and/or our subsidiaries are subject to a number of additional
restrictions and covenants. These restrictions and covenants
include limitations of additional debt at some of our
subsidiaries; limitations on the use of proceeds from borrowing
at some of our subsidiaries; limitations, in some cases, on
transactions with our affiliates; limitations on the occurrence
of liens; potential limitations on the abilities of some of our
subsidiaries to declare and pay dividends and potential
limitations on some of our subsidiaries to participate in our
cash management program, and limitations on our ability to
prepay debt.
We also issued various guarantees securing financial obligations
of our subsidiaries and unaudited affiliates with similar
covenants as the above facilities.
With respect to guarantees issued by our subsidiaries, the most
significant debt covenant, in addition to the covenants
discussed above, is that El Paso CGP must maintain a minimum net
worth of $850 million. If breached, the amounts guaranteed
by its guaranty agreements could be accelerated. The guaranty
agreements also have a $30 million cross-acceleration
provision.
In addition, three of our subsidiaries have indentures
associated with their public debt that contain $5 million
cross-acceleration provisions. These indentures state that
should an event of default occur resulting in the acceleration
of other debt obligations of such subsidiaries in excess of
$5 million, the long-term debt obligations containing such
provisions could be accelerated. The acceleration of our debt
would adversely affect our liquidity position and in turn, our
financial condition.
Other Financing
Arrangements
Capital Trust I. In March 1998, we formed El Paso Energy
Capital Trust I, a wholly owned subsidiary, which issued
6.5 million of 4.75 percent trust convertible
preferred securities for $325 million. We own all of the
Common Securities of Trust I. Trust I exists for the
sole purpose of issuing preferred securities and investing the
proceeds in 4.75 percent convertible subordinated
debentures we issued due 2028, their sole asset.
Trust Is sole source of income is interest earned on
these debentures. This interest income is used to pay the
obligations on Trust Is preferred securities. We
provide a full and unconditional guarantee of
Trust Is preferred securities.
Trust Is preferred securities are non-voting (except in
limited circumstances), pay quarterly distributions at an annual
rate of 4.75 percent, carry a liquidation value of $50 per
security plus accrued and unpaid
F-86
distributions and are convertible into our common shares at any
time prior to the close of business on March 31, 2028, at
the option of the holder at a rate of 1.2022 common shares for
each Trust I preferred security (equivalent to a conversion
price of $41.59 per common share). During 2003, the outstanding
amounts of these securities were reclassified as long-term debt
from preferred interests in our subsidiaries as a result of a
new accounting standard.
Coastal Finance I. Coastal Finance I is an indirect
wholly owned business trust formed in May 1998. Coastal
Finance I completed a public offering of 12 million
mandatory redemption preferred securities for $300 million.
Coastal Finance I holds subordinated debt securities issued
by our wholly owned subsidiary, El Paso CGP, that it purchased
with the proceeds of the preferred securities offering.
Cumulative quarterly distributions are being paid on the
preferred securities at an annual rate of 8.375 percent of
the liquidation amount of $25 per preferred security. Coastal
Finance Is only source of income is interest earned
on these subordinated debt securities. This interest income is
used to pay the obligations on Coastal Finance Is
preferred securities. The preferred securities are mandatorily
redeemable on the maturity date, May 13, 2038, and may be
redeemed at our option on or after May 13, 2003. The
redemption price to be paid is $25 per preferred security, plus
accrued and unpaid distributions to the date of redemption. El
Paso CGP provides a guarantee of the payment of obligations of
Coastal Finance I related to its preferred securities to
the extent Coastal Finance I has funds available. We have
no obligation to provide funds to Coastal Finance I for the
payment of or redemption of the preferred securities outside of
our obligation to pay interest and principal on the subordinated
debt securities. During 2003, the amounts outstanding of these
securities were reclassified as long-term debt from preferred
interests in our subsidiaries as a result of a new accounting
standard.
Equity Security Units. In June 2002, we issued
11.5 million, 9 percent equity security units. Equity
security units consist of two securities: i) a purchase
contract on which we pay quarterly contract adjustment payments
at an annual rate of 2.86 percent and that requires its
holder to buy our common stock on a stated settlement date of
August 16, 2005, and ii) a senior note due
August 16, 2007, with a principal amount of $50 per unit,
and on which we pay quarterly interest payments at an annual
rate of 6.14 percent. The senior notes we issued had a
total principal value of $575 million and are pledged to
secure the holders obligation to purchase shares of our
common stock under the purchase contracts. In December 2003, we
completed a tender offer to exchange 6,057,953 of the
outstanding equity security units, which represented
approximately 53 percent of the total units outstanding. In
the exchange, we issued a total of 15,182,972 shares of our
common stock that had a total market value of $119 million,
and paid $59 million in cash.
When the remaining purchase contracts are settled in 2005, the
contract provides for us to issue common stock. At that time,
the proceeds will be allocated between common stock and
additional paid-in capital. The number of common shares issued
will depend on the prior consecutive 20-trading day average
closing price of our common stock determined on the third
trading day immediately prior to the stock purchase date. We
will issue a minimum of approximately 11 million shares and
up to a maximum of approximately 14 million shares on the
settlement date, depending on our average stock price.
Non-Recourse Project Financings. Many of our power
subsidiaries and investments have borrowed a material portion of
the costs to acquire or construct their domestic and
international power assets. Such borrowings are made with
recourse only to the project company and assets (i.e. without
recourse to El Paso). On occasion, events have occurred in
connection with several of our projects that have either
constituted an event of default under the loan agreements or
could constitute an event of default upon delivery of a notice
from the lenders and the failure of the subsidiary or investee
to cure the event during an applicable grace period. Currently,
we have one consolidated subsidiary, Macae, where the power off
taker to the project, Petrobras, has not paid all amounts owed
under its contract with the plant. This non-payment has created
an event of default on that project under its loan agreements.
Accordingly, we classified approximately $320 million as
current debt as of December 31, 2004. (See Note 17, on
page F-89, for additional information on our investment in
Macae.) In addition, we have several other projects that we
account for as equity investments that are in default under
their loan agreements, including Saba, Berkshire and East Asia
Power. We have written off all of our investment in both the
Berkshire and East Asia Power facilities and have a
$9 million interest in Saba. There is no recourse to
El Paso under the loans at these investments. In addition,
we have had events of default or other events that could lead to
an event of default upon notice from the
F-87
lenders on other projects, but we do not believe any of these
defaults will have a material impact on our or our
subsidiaries financial statements.
Letters of Credit
We enter into letters of credit in the ordinary course of our
operating activities. As of December 31, 2004, we had
outstanding letters of credit of approximately
$1.3 billion, of which $107 million was supported with
cash collateral, and $1.2 billion were issued under our
credit agreement. Included in this amount were $0.9 billion
of letters of credit securing our recorded obligations related
to price risk management activities.
Available Capacity Under Shelf Registration Statements
We maintain a shelf registration statement with the SEC that
allows us to issue a combination of debt, equity and other
instruments, including trust preferred securities of two wholly
owned trusts, El Paso Capital Trust II and
El Paso Capital Trust III. If we issue securities from
these trusts, we would be required to issue full and
unconditional guarantees on these securities. As of
December 31, 2004, we had $926 million remaining
capacity under this shelf registration statement; however, we
are unable to access this capacity until January 2006, due to
the untimely filing of our 2003 annual and quarterly 2004
financial statements.
16. Preferred Interests of Consolidated Subsidiaries
In the past, we entered into financing transactions that have
been accomplished through the sale of preferred interests in
consolidated subsidiaries. During 2003, we repaid approximately
$2 billion of these preferred interests, reclassified
$625 million to long-term financing obligations as a result
of adopting SFAS No. 150 (see Note 1, on
page F-46) and eliminated $300 million in
consolidation because we acquired the holder of those preferred
interests. Our remaining preferred interest is discussed below.
El Paso Tennessee Preferred Stock. In 1996, El Paso
Tennessee Pipeline Co. (EPTP) issued 6 million shares of
publicly registered 8.25 percent cumulative preferred stock
with a par value of $50 per share for $300 million. The
preferred stock is redeemable, at our option, at a redemption
price equal to $50 per share, plus accrued and unpaid
dividends, at any time. EPTP indirectly owns our marketing and
trading businesses, substantially all of our domestic and
international power businesses, and TGP. While not required, the
following financial information is intended to provide
additional information of EPTP to its preferred security holders:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
|
|
(unaudited) | |
Operating results data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues
|
|
$ |
812 |
|
|
$ |
1,459 |
|
|
$ |
1,132 |
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
1,131 |
|
|
|
1,865 |
|
|
|
2,268 |
|
|
Loss from continuing operations
|
|
|
(399 |
) |
|
|
(377 |
) |
|
|
(1,288 |
) |
|
Net loss
|
|
|
(399 |
) |
|
|
(377 |
) |
|
|
(1,510 |
) |
F-88
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
|
|
(unaudited) | |
Financial position data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets
|
|
$ |
2,783 |
|
|
$ |
4,217 |
|
|
Non-current assets
|
|
|
9,001 |
|
|
|
9,892 |
|
|
Short-term debt
|
|
|
402 |
|
|
|
1,111 |
|
|
Other current liabilities
|
|
|
4,693 |
|
|
|
5,409 |
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
2,183 |
|
|
|
2,545 |
|
|
Other non-current liabilities
|
|
|
2,580 |
|
|
|
2,642 |
|
|
Securities of subsidiaries
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
Equity in net assets
|
|
|
1,923 |
|
|
|
2,374 |
|
|
|
17. |
Commitments and Contingencies |
Legal Proceedings
Western Energy Settlement. In June 2004, our master
settlement agreement, along with other separate settlement
agreements, became effective with a number of public and private
claimants, including the states of California, Washington,
Oregon and Nevada. This resolves the principal litigation,
investigations, claims and regulatory proceedings arising out of
the sale or delivery of natural gas and/or electricity to the
western U.S. (the Western Energy Settlement). As part of the
Western Energy Settlement, we admitted no wrongdoing but agreed,
among other things, to make various cash payments and modify an
existing power supply contract. We also entered into a Joint
Settlement Agreement or JSA where we agreed, subject to the
limitations in the JSA, to (1) make 3.29 Bcf/d of
capacity available to California to the extent shippers sign
firm contracts for that capacity, (2) maintain facilities
sufficient to physically deliver 3.29 Bcf/d to California;
(3) construct facilities which we completed in 2004,
(4) clarify certain shippers recall rights on the
system and (5) bar any of our affiliated companies from
obtaining additional firm capacity on our EPNG pipeline system
during a five year period from the effective date of the
settlement.
In June 2003, El Paso, the California Public Utilities
Commission (CPUC), Pacific Gas and Electric Company, Southern
California Edison Company, and the City of Los Angeles filed the
JSA described above with the FERC. In November 2003, the FERC
approved the JSA with minor modifications. Our east of
California shippers filed requests for rehearing, which were
denied by the FERC on March 30, 2004. Certain shippers have
appealed the FERCs ruling to the U.S. Court of
Appeals for the District of Columbia, where this matter is
pending. We expect this appeal to be fully briefed by the summer
of 2005.
During the fourth quarter of 2002, we recorded an
$899 million pretax charge related to the Western Energy
Settlement. During 2003, we recorded additional pretax charges
of $104 million based upon reaching definitive settlement
agreements. Charges and expenses associated with the Western
Energy Settlement are included in operations and maintenance
expense in our consolidated statements of income. When the
settlement became effective in June 2004, $602 million was
released to the settling parties. This amount is shown as a
reduction of our cash flows from operations in the second
quarter of 2004. Of the amount released, $568 million had
been previously held in an escrow account pending final approval
of the settlement. The release of these restricted funds is
included as an increase in our cash flows from investing
activities. Our remaining obligation as of December 31,
2004 under the Western Energy Settlement consists of a
discounted 20-year cash payment obligation of $395 million
and a price reduction under a power supply contract, which is
included in our price risk management activities. In connection
with the Western Energy Settlement, we provided collateral in
the form of natural gas and oil properties to secure our
remaining cash payment obligation. The collateral requirement is
being reduced as payments under the 20 year obligation are
made. For an issue regarding the potential tax deductibility of
our Western Energy Settlement charges, see Note 7, on
page F-70.
F-89
Shareholder/Derivative/ERISA
Litigation
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Shareholder Litigation. Since 2002, twenty-nine purported
shareholder class action lawsuits alleging violations of federal
securities laws have been filed against us and several of our
current and former officers and directors. One of these lawsuits
has been dismissed and the remaining 28 lawsuits have been
consolidated in federal court in Houston, Texas. The
consolidated lawsuit generally challenges the accuracy or
completeness of press releases and other public statements made
during the class period from 2001 through early 2004, related to
wash trades, mark-to-market accounting, off-balance sheet debt,
overstatement of oil and gas reserves and manipulation of the
California energy market. The consolidated lawsuit is currently
stayed. |
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Derivative Litigation. Since 2002, five shareholder
derivative actions have also been filed. Three of the actions
allege the same claims as in the consolidated shareholder class
action suit described above, with one of the actions including a
claim for compensation disgorgement against certain individuals.
These actions are currently stayed. Two actions are now
consolidated in state court in Houston, Texas and generally
allege that manipulation of California gas prices exposed us to
claims of antitrust conspiracy, FERC penalties and erosion of
share value. |
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ERISA Class Action Suits. In December 2002, a purported
class action lawsuit entitled William H. Lewis, III v.
El Paso Corporation, et al. was filed in the U.S. District
Court for the Southern District of Texas alleging generally that
our direct and indirect communications with participants in the
El Paso Corporation Retirement Savings Plan included
misrepresentations and omissions that caused members of the
class to hold and maintain investments in El Paso stock in
violation of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act
(ERISA). That lawsuit was subsequently amended to include
allegations relating to our reporting of natural gas and oil
reserves. This lawsuit has been stayed. |
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We and our representatives have insurance coverages that are
applicable to each of these shareholder, derivative and ERISA
lawsuits. There are certain deductibles and co-pay obligations
under some of those insurance coverages for which we have
established certain accruals we believe are adequate. |
Cash Balance Plan Lawsuit. In December 2004, a lawsuit
entitled Tomlinson, et al. v. El Paso Corporation and El Paso
Corporation Pension Plan was filed in U.S. District Court
for Denver, Colorado. The lawsuit seeks class action status and
alleges that the change from a final average earnings formula
pension plan to a cash balance pension plan, the accrual of
benefits under the plan, and the communications about the change
violate the ERISA and/or the Age Discrimination in Employment
Act. Our costs and legal exposure related to this lawsuit are
not currently determinable.
Retiree Medical Benefits Matters. We currently serve as
the plan administrator for a medical benefits plan that covers a
closed group of retirees of the Case Corporation who retired on
or before June 30, 1994. Case was formerly a subsidiary of
Tenneco, Inc. that was spun off prior to our acquisition of
Tenneco in 1996. In connection with the Tenneco-Case
Reorganization Agreement of 1994, Tenneco assumed the obligation
to provide certain medical and prescription drug benefits to
eligible retirees and their spouses. We assumed this obligation
as a result of our merger with Tenneco. However, we believe that
our liability for these benefits is limited to certain maximums,
or caps, and costs in excess of these maximums are assumed by
plan participants. In 2002, we and Case were sued by individual
retirees in federal court in Detroit, Michigan in an action
entitled Yolton et al. v. El Paso Tennessee Pipeline Company
and Case Corporation. The suit alleges, among other things,
that El Paso violated ERISA, and that Case should be required to
pay all amounts above the cap. Although such amounts will vary
over time, the amounts above the cap have recently been
approximately $1.8 million per month. Case further filed
claims against El Paso asserting that El Paso is obligated to
indemnify, defend, and hold Case harmless for the amounts it
would be required to pay. In February 2004, a judge ruled that
Case would be required to pay the amounts incurred above the
cap. Furthermore, in September 2004, a judge ruled that pending
resolution of this matter, El Paso must indemnify and reimburse
Case for the monthly amounts above the cap. Our motion for
reconsideration of these orders was denied in November 2004.
These rulings have been appealed. In the meantime, El Paso will
indemnify Case for any payments Case makes above the cap. While
we believe we have meritorious defenses to the
F-90
plaintiffs claims and to Cases crossclaim, if we
were required to ultimately pay for all future amounts above the
cap, and if Case were not found to be responsible for these
amounts, our exposure could be as high as $400 million, on
an undiscounted basis.
Natural Gas Commodities Litigation. Beginning in August
2003, several lawsuits were filed against El Paso and El
Paso Marketing L.P. (EPM), formerly El Paso Merchant Energy
L.P., our affiliate, in which plaintiffs alleged, in part, that
El Paso, EPM and other energy companies conspired to
manipulate the price of natural gas by providing false price
reporting information to industry trade publications that
published gas indices. Those cases, all filed in the United
States District Court for the Southern District of New York, are
as follows: Cornerstone Propane Partners, L.P. v. Reliant
Energy Services Inc., et al.; Roberto E. Calle
Gracey v. American Electric Power Company, Inc., et al.; and
Dominick Viola v. Reliant Energy Services Inc., et al. In
December 2003, those cases were consolidated with others into a
single master file in federal court in New York for all
pre-trial purposes. In September 2004, the court dismissed El
Paso from the master litigation. EPM and approximately 27 other
energy companies remain in the litigation. In January 2005 a
purported class action lawsuit styled Leggett et al. v Duke
Energy Corporation et al. was filed against El Paso, EPM and
a number of other energy companies in the Chancery Court of
Tennessee for the Twenty-Fifth Judicial District at Somerville
on behalf of the all residential and commercial purchasers of
natural gas in the state of Tennessee during the past three
years. Plaintiffs allege the defendants conspired to manipulate
the price of natural gas by providing false price reporting
information to industry trade publications that published gas
indices. The Company has also had similar claims asserted by
individual commercial customers. Our costs and legal exposure
related to these lawsuits and claims are not currently
determinable.
Grynberg. A number of our subsidiaries were named
defendants in actions filed in 1997 brought by Jack Grynberg on
behalf of the U.S. Government under the False Claims Act.
Generally, these complaints allege an industry-wide conspiracy
to underreport the heating value as well as the volumes of the
natural gas produced from federal and Native American lands,
which deprived the U.S. Government of royalties. The plaintiff
in this case seeks royalties that he contends the government
should have received had the volume and heating value been
differently measured, analyzed, calculated and reported,
together with interest, treble damages, civil penalties,
expenses and future injunctive relief to require the defendants
to adopt allegedly appropriate gas measurement practices. No
monetary relief has been specified in this case. These matters
have been consolidated for pretrial purposes (In re: Natural
Gas Royalties Qui Tam Litigation, U.S. District Court for
the District of Wyoming, filed June 1997). Motions to dismiss
have been filed on behalf of all defendants. Our costs and legal
exposure related to these lawsuits and claims are not currently
determinable.
Will Price (formerly Quinque). A number of our
subsidiaries are named as defendants in Will Price, et al. v.
Gas Pipelines and Their Predecessors, et al., filed in 1999
in the District Court of Stevens County, Kansas. Plaintiffs
allege that the defendants mismeasured natural gas volumes and
heating content of natural gas on non-federal and non-Native
American lands and seek to recover royalties that they contend
they should have received had the volume and heating value of
natural gas produced from their properties been differently
measured, analyzed, calculated and reported, together with
prejudgment and postjudgment interest, punitive damages, treble
damages, attorneys fees, costs and expenses, and future
injunctive relief to require the defendants to adopt allegedly
appropriate gas measurement practices. No monetary relief has
been specified in this case. Plaintiffs motion for class
certification of a nationwide class of natural gas working
interest owners and natural gas royalty owners was denied in
April 2003. Plaintiffs were granted leave to file a Fourth
Amended Petition, which narrows the proposed class to royalty
owners in wells in Kansas, Wyoming and Colorado and removes
claims as to heating content. A second class action has since
been filed as to the heating content claims. The plaintiffs have
filed motions for class certification in both proceedings and
the defendants have filed briefs in opposition thereto. Our
costs and legal exposure related to these lawsuits and claims
are not currently determinable.
Bank of America. We are a named defendant, along with
Burlington Resources, Inc., in two class action lawsuits styled
as Bank of America, et al. v. El Paso Natural Gas Company, et
al., and Deane W. Moore, et al. v. Burlington Northern,
Inc., et al., each filed in 1997 in the District Court of
Washita County, State of Oklahoma and subsequently consolidated
by the court. The plaintiffs seek an accounting and damages for
alleged royalty underpayments from 1982 to the present on
natural gas produced from specified wells in
F-91
Oklahoma, plus interest from the time such amounts were
allegedly due, as well as punitive damages. The court has
certified the plaintiff classes of royalty and overriding
royalty interest owners, and the parties have completed
discovery. The plaintiffs have filed expert reports alleging
damages in excess of $1 billion. Pursuant to a recent
summary judgment decision, the court ruled that claims
previously released by the settlement of Altheide v.
Meridian, a nation-wide royalty class action against
Burlington and its affiliates are barred from being reasserted
in this action. We believe that this ruling eliminates a
material, but yet unquantified portion of the alleged class
damages. While Burlington accepted our tender of the defense of
these cases in 1997, pursuant to the spin-off agreement entered
into in 1992 between EPNG and Burlington Resources, Inc., and
had been defending the matter since that time, at the end of
2003 it asserted contractual claims for indemnity against us. A
third action, styled Bank of America, et al. v. El Paso
Natural Gas and Burlington Resources Oil and Gas Company,
was filed in October 2003 in the District Court of Kiowa
County, Oklahoma asserting similar claims as to specified
shallow wells in Oklahoma, Texas and New Mexico. Defendants
succeeded in transferring this action to Washita County. A class
has not been certified. We have filed an action styled El
Paso Natural Gas Company v. Burlington Resources, Inc. and
Burlington Resources Oil and Gas Company, L.P. against
Burlington in state court in Harris County relating to the
indemnity issues between Burlington and us. That action is
currently stayed. We believe we have substantial defenses to the
plaintiffs claims as well as to the claims for indemnity
by Burlington. Our costs and legal exposure related to these
lawsuits and claims are not currently determinable.
Araucaria. We own a 60 percent interest in a 484 MW
gas-fired power project known as the Araucaria project located
near Curitiba, Brazil. The Araucaria project has a 20-year power
purchase agreement (PPA) with a government-controlled
regional utility. In December 2002, the utility ceased making
payments to the project and, as a result, the Araucaria project
and the utility are currently involved in international
arbitration over the PPA. A Curitiba court has ruled that the
arbitration clause in the PPA is invalid, and has enjoined the
project company from prosecuting its arbitration under penalty
of approximately $173,000 in daily fines. The project company is
appealing this ruling, and has obtained a stay order in any
imposition of daily fines pending the outcome of the appeal. Our
investment in the Araucaria project was $186 million at
December 31, 2004. We have political risk insurance that
covers a portion of our investment in the project. Based on the
future outcome of our dispute under the PPA and depending on our
ability to collect amounts from the utility or under our
political risk insurance policies, we could be required to write
down the value of our investment.
Macae. We own a 928 MW gas-fired power plant known
as the Macae project located near the city of Macae, Brazil with
property, plant and equipment having a net book value of
$700 million as of December 31, 2004. The Macae
project revenues are derived from sales to the spot market,
bilateral contracts and minimum capacity and revenue payments.
The minimum capacity and energy revenue payments of the Macae
project are paid by Petrobras until August 2007 under a
participation agreement. Petrobras failed to make any payments
that were due under the participation agreement for December
2004 and January 2005. In 2005, Petrobras obtained a ruling from
a Brazilian court directing Petrobras to deposit one-half of the
payments to a court account and to pay us the other half. We are
appealing this ruling. Petrobras has also failed to make any
payments required under the court order. As of December 31,
2004, our accounts receivable balance is approximately
$20 million. Petrobras has also filed a notice of
arbitration with an international arbitration institution that
effectively seeks rescission of the participation agreement and
reimbursement of a portion of the capacity payments that it has
made. If such claim were successful, it would result in a
termination of the minimum revenue payments as well as
Petrobrass obligation to provide a firm gas supply to the
project through 2012. We believe we have substantial defenses to
the claims of Petrobras and will vigorously defend our legal
rights. In addition, we will continue to seek reasonable
negotiated settlements of this dispute, including the
restructuring of the participation agreement or the sale of the
plant. Macae has non-recourse debt of approximately
$320 million at December 31, 2004, and Petrobras
non-payment has created an event of default under the applicable
loan agreements. As a result, we have classified the entire
$320 million of debt as current. We also have restricted
cash balances of approximately $76 million as of
December 31, 2004, which are reflected in current assets,
related to required debt service reserve balances, debt service
payment accounts and funds held for future distribution by
Macae. We have also issued cash collateralized letters of credit
of approximately $47 million as part of funding the
required debt service reserve accounts. The
F-92
restricted cash related to these letters of credit has also been
classified as a current asset. In light of the default of
Petrobras under the participation agreement and the potential
inability of Macae to continue to make ongoing payments under
its loan agreements, one or more of the lenders could exercise
certain remedies under the loan agreements in the future, one of
which could be an acceleration of the amounts owed under the
loan agreements which could ultimately result in the lenders
foreclosing on the Macae project.
In light of the pending arbitration proceedings, we have
evaluated whether any impairment of our investment in the
project is required at December 31, 2004. Based upon our
review of the possible outcomes of the arbitration and potential
settlements of the dispute, we do not believe that an impairment
of our investment is required at this time. However, if our
assessment of the potential outcomes of the arbitration or
settlement opportunities changes, we may be required to write
down some or all of our investment in the project. In the event
that the lenders call the loans and ultimately foreclose on the
project, our loss would be approximately $500 million as of
December 31, 2004. As new information becomes available or
future material developments occur, we will reassess our
carrying value of this investment.
MTBE. In compliance with the 1990 amendments to the Clean
Air Act, we used the gasoline additive methyl tertiary-butyl
ether (MTBE) in some of our gasoline. We have also
produced, bought, sold and distributed MTBE. A number of
lawsuits have been filed throughout the U.S. regarding
MTBEs potential impact on water supplies. We and some of
our subsidiaries are among the defendants in over 60 such
lawsuits. As a result of a ruling issued on March 16, 2004,
these suits have been or are in the process of being
consolidated for pre-trial purposes in multi-district litigation
in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New
York. The plaintiffs, certain state attorneys general and
various water districts, seek remediation of their groundwater,
prevention of future contamination, a variety of compensatory
damages, punitive damages, attorneys fees, and court
costs. Our costs and legal exposure related to these lawsuits
are not currently determinable.
Wise Arbitration. William Wise, our former Chief
Executive Officer, initiated an arbitration proceeding alleging
that we breached employment and other agreements by failing to
make certain payments to him following his departure from El
Paso in 2003. Discovery is underway, with a hearing scheduled in
the summer of 2005.
Government Investigations
Power Restructuring. In October 2003, we announced that
the SEC had authorized the staff of the Fort Worth Regional
Office to conduct an investigation of certain aspects of our
periodic reports filed with the SEC. The investigation appears
to be focused principally on our power plant contract
restructurings and the related disclosures and accounting
treatment for the restructured power contracts, including in
particular the Eagle Point restructuring transaction completed
in 2002. We have cooperated with the SEC investigation.
Wash Trades. In June 2002, we received an informal
inquiry from the SEC regarding the issue of round trip trades.
Although we do not believe any round trip trades occurred, we
submitted data to the SEC in July 2002. In July 2002, we
received a federal grand jury subpoena for documents concerning
round trip or wash trades. We have complied with those requests.
We have also cooperated with the U.S. Attorney regarding an
investigation of specific transactions executed in connection
with hedges of our natural gas and oil production and the
restatement of such hedges.
Price Reporting. In October 2002, the FERC issued data
requests regarding price reporting of transactional data to the
energy trade press. We provided information to the FERC, the
Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) and the U.S.
Attorney in response to their requests. In the first quarter of
2003, we announced a settlement with the CFTC of the price
reporting matter providing for the payment of a civil monetary
penalty by EPM of $20 million, $10 million of which is
payable in 2006, without admitting or denying the CFTC holdings
in the order. We are continuing to cooperate with the U.S.
Attorneys investigation of this matter.
Reserve Revisions. In March 2004, we received a subpoena
from the SEC requesting documents relating to our
December 31, 2003 natural gas and oil reserve revisions. We
have also received federal grand
F-93
jury subpoenas for documents with regard to these reserve
revisions. We are cooperating with the SECs and the U.S.
Attorneys investigations of this matter.
Storage Reporting. In November 2004, ANR and TGP received
a data request from the FERC in connection with its
investigation into the weekly storage withdrawal number reported
by the Energy Information Administration (EIA) for the
eastern region on November 24, 2004, that was subsequently
revised downward by the EIA. Specifically, ANR and TGP provided
information on their weekly EIA submissions for two weeks in
November 2004. Neither ANR nor TGPs submissions to the EIA
were revised subsequent to their original submissions. Although
ANR made a correction to one daily posting on its electronic
bulletin board during this period, those postings are unrelated
to EIA submissions. In December 2004, ANR received a similar
data request from the CFTC and ANR provided the requested
information. On December 17, 2004, the FERC held a press
conference in which they disclosed that their inquiry had
determined that an unaffiliated third party was the source of
the downward revision.
Iraq Oil Sales. In September 2004, The Coastal
Corporation (now known as El Paso CGP Company, which we acquired
in January 2001) received a subpoena from the grand jury of the
U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York to
produce records regarding the United Nations Oil for Food
Program governing sales of Iraqi oil. The subpoena seeks various
records relating to transactions in oil of Iraqi origin during
the period from 1995 to 2003. In November 2004, we received an
order from the SEC to provide a written statement in connection
with Coastal and El Pasos participation in the Oil for
Food Program. We have also received informal requests for
information and documents from the United States Senates
Permanent Subcommittee of Investigations and the House of
Representatives International Relations Committee related to
Coastals purchases of Iraqi crude under the Oil for Food
Program. We are cooperating with the U.S. Attorneys, the
SECs, the Senate Subcommittees, and the House
Committees investigations of this matter.
Carlsbad. In August 2000, a main transmission line owned
and operated by EPNG ruptured at the crossing of the Pecos River
near Carlsbad, New Mexico. Twelve individuals at the site were
fatally injured. In June 2001, the U.S. Department of
Transportations Office of Pipeline Safety issued a Notice
of Probable Violation and Proposed Civil Penalty to EPNG. The
Notice alleged five violations of DOT regulations, proposed
fines totaling $2.5 million and proposed corrective
actions. EPNG has fully accrued for these fines. In October
2001, EPNG filed a response with the Office of Pipeline Safety
disputing each of the alleged violations. In December 2003, the
matter was referred to the Department of Justice.
After a public hearing conducted by the National Transportation
Safety Board (NTSB) on its investigation into the Carlsbad
rupture, the NTSB published its final report in April 2003. The
NTSB stated that it had determined that the probable cause of
the August 2000 rupture was a significant reduction in pipe wall
thickness due to severe internal corrosion, which occurred
because EPNGs corrosion control program failed to
prevent, detect, or control internal corrosion in the
pipeline. The NTSB also determined that ineffective federal
preaccident inspections contributed to the accident by not
identifying deficiencies in EPNGs internal corrosion
control program.
In November 2002, EPNG received a federal grand jury subpoena
for documents related to the Carlsbad rupture and cooperated
fully in responding to the subpoena. That subpoena has since
expired. In December 2003 and January 2004, eight current and
former employees were served with testimonial subpoenas issued
by the grand jury. Six individuals testified in March 2004. In
April 2004, we and EPNG received a new federal grand jury
subpoena requesting additional documents. We have responded
fully to this subpoena. Two additional employees testified
before the grand jury in June 2004.
A number of civil actions were filed against EPNG in connection
with the rupture which have now been settled or should be fully
covered by insurance.
In addition to the above matters, we and our subsidiaries and
affiliates are named defendants in numerous lawsuits and
governmental proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of
our business. There are also other regulatory rules and orders
in various stages of adoption, review and/or implementation,
none of which we believe will have a material impact on us.
F-94
Rates and Regulatory Matters
Pipeline Integrity Costs. In November 2004, the FERC
issued a proposed accounting release that may impact certain
costs our interstate pipelines incur related to their pipeline
integrity programs. If the release is enacted as written, we
would be required to expense certain future pipeline integrity
costs instead of capitalizing them as part of our property,
plant and equipment. Although we continue to evaluate the impact
of this potential accounting release, we currently estimate that
if the release is enacted as written, we would be required to
expense an additional amount of pipeline integrity expenditures
in the range of approximately $25 million to
$41 million annually over the next eight years.
Inquiry Regarding Income Tax Allowances. In December
2004, the FERC issued a Notice of Inquiry (NOI) in response to a
recent D.C. Circuit decision that held the FERC had not
adequately justified its policy of providing a certain oil
pipeline limited partnership with an income tax allowance equal
to the proportion of its limited partnership interests owned by
corporate partners. The FERC sought comments on whether the
courts reasoning should be applied to other partnerships
or other ownership structures. We own interests in non-taxable
entities that could be affected by this ruling. We cannot
predict what impact this inquiry will have on our interstate
pipelines, including those pipelines which are jointly owned
with unaffiliated parties.
Selective Discounting Notice of Inquiry. In November
2004, the FERC issued a NOI seeking comments on its policy
regarding selective discounting by natural gas pipelines. The
FERC seeks comments regarding whether its practice of permitting
pipelines to adjust their ratemaking throughput downward in rate
cases to reflect discounts given by pipelines for competitive
reasons is appropriate when the discount is given to meet
competition from another natural gas pipeline. Our pipelines
filed comments on the NOI. Neither the final outcome of this
inquiry nor the impact on our pipelines can be predicted with
certainty.
Other Contingencies
Enron Bankruptcy. In December 2001, Enron Corp. and a
number of its subsidiaries, including Enron North America Corp.
(ENA) and Enron Power Marketing, Inc. (EPMI) filed for
Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in New York. We had
various contracts with Enron marketing and trading entities, and
most of the trading-related contracts were terminated due to the
bankruptcy. In October 2002, we filed proofs of claims against
the Enron trading entities totaling approximately
$317 million.
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Enron Trading Claims. We have largely sold or settled all
of our original claims of our trading entities with Enron. In
particular, on June 24, 2004, the Bankruptcy Court approved
a settlement agreement with Enron that resolved most of our
trading or merchant issues between the parties for which final
payments were made in the third quarter of 2004. The only
remaining trading claims involve our European trading
businesses, claims against Enron Capital and Trade Resources
Limited, which are subject to separate proceedings in the United
Kingdom, in addition to a corresponding claim against Enron
Corp. based on a corporate guarantee. After considering the
valuation and setoff arguments and the reserves we have
established, we believe our overall remaining trading exposure
to Enron is $3 million. |
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Enron Pipeline Claims. In addition, various Enron
subsidiaries had transportation contracts on several of our
pipeline systems. Most of these transportation contracts were
rejected, and our pipeline subsidiaries filed proofs of claim
totaling approximately $137 million. EPNG filed the largest
proof of claim in the amount of approximately $128 million,
which included $18 million for amounts due for services provided
through the date the contracts were rejected and
$110 million for damage claims arising from the rejection
of its transportation contracts. EPNG expects that Enron will
vigorously contest these claims. Our remaining pipeline
claimants, ANR TGP and WIC, are in various stages of attempting
to resolve their claims with Enron. Given the uncertainty of the
bankruptcy process, the results are uncertain. We have fully
reserved for the amounts due through the date the contracts were
rejected, and we have not recognized any amounts under these
contracts since that time. |
F-95
Brazilian Matters. We own a number of interests in
various production properties, power and pipeline assets in
Brazil. Our total investment in Brazil was approximately
$1.6 billion as of December 31, 2004. Although
economic conditions have generally improved over the last year,
Brazil has experienced high interest rates on local debt and has
experienced restrictions on the availability of foreign funds
and investment. In addition, in a number of our assets and
investments, Petrobras either serves as a joint owner, a
customer or a shipper to the asset or project. Although we have
no material current disputes with Petrobras with regard to the
ownership or operation of our production and pipeline assets,
current disputes on the Macae power plant between us and
Petrobras may negatively impact these investments and the impact
could be material. We also own an investment in a power plant in
Brazil called Porto Velho. The Porto Velho project is in the
process of negotiating certain provisions of its PPAs with
Eletronorte, including the amount of installed capacity, energy
prices, take or pay levels, the term of the first PPA and other
issues. In addition, in October 2004, the project experienced an
outage with a steam turbine which resulted in a partial
reduction in the plants capacity. The project expects to
replace or repair the steam turbine by the first quarter of
2006. We are uncertain what impact this outage will have on the
PPAs. Although the current terms of the PPAs and the proposed
amendments do not indicate an impairment of our investment, we
may be required to write down the value of our investment if
these negotiations are resolved unfavorably. Our investment in
Porto Velho was $292 million at December 31, 2004.
For each of our outstanding legal and other contingent matters,
we evaluate the merits of the item, our exposure to the matter,
possible legal or settlement strategies and the likelihood of an
unfavorable outcome. If we determine that an unfavorable outcome
is probable and can be estimated, then we establish the
necessary accruals. While the outcome of these matters cannot be
predicted with certainty and there are still uncertainties
related to the costs we may incur, based upon our evaluation and
experience to date, we believe we have established appropriate
reserves for these matters. However, it is possible that new
information or future developments could require us to reassess
our potential exposure related to these matters and adjust our
accruals accordingly. As of December 31, 2004, we had
approximately $592 million net of related insurance
receivables accrued for our outstanding legal and other
contingencies, including amounts accrued for our Western Energy
Settlement.
Environmental Matters
We are subject to federal, state and local laws and regulations
governing environmental quality and pollution control. These
laws and regulations require us to remove or remedy the effect
on the environment of the disposal or release of specified
substances at current and former operating sites. As of December
31, 2004, we had accrued approximately $380 million,
including approximately $373 million for expected
remediation costs and associated onsite, offsite and groundwater
technical studies, and approximately $7 million for related
environmental legal costs, which we anticipate incurring through
2027. Of the $380 million accrual, $100 million was
reserved for facilities we currently operate, and
$280 million was reserved for non-operating sites
(facilities that are shut down or have been sold) and Superfund
sites.
Our reserve estimates range from approximately $380 million
to approximately $547 million. Our accrual represents a
combination of two estimation methodologies. First, where the
most likely outcome can be reasonably estimated, that cost has
been accrued ($82 million). Second, where the most likely
outcome cannot be estimated, a range of costs is established
($298 million to $465 million) and if no one amount in
that range is more likely than any other, the lower end of the
expected range has been accrued. By type of site, our reserves
are based on the following estimates of reasonably possible
outcomes.
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December 31, 2004 | |
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High | |
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Operating
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100 |
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$ |
111 |
|
Non-operating
|
|
|
249 |
|
|
|
384 |
|
Superfund
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
380 |
|
|
$ |
547 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-96
Below is a reconciliation of our accrued liability from
January 1, 2004, to December 31, 2004 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of January 1, 2004
|
|
$ |
412 |
|
Additions/adjustments for remediation activities
|
|
|
17 |
|
Payments for remediation activities
|
|
|
(51 |
) |
Other changes, net
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of December 31, 2004
|
|
$ |
380 |
|
|
|
|
|
For 2005, we estimate that our total remediation expenditures
will be approximately $64 million. In addition, we expect
to make capital expenditures for environmental matters of
approximately $62 million in the aggregate for the years
2005 through 2009. These expenditures primarily relate to
compliance with clean air regulations.
Internal PCB Remediation Project. Since 1988, TGP, our
subsidiary, has been engaged in an internal project to identify
and address the presence of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and
other substances, including those on the EPA List of Hazardous
Substances (HSL), at compressor stations and other facilities it
operates. While conducting this project, TGP has been in
frequent contact with federal and state regulatory agencies,
both through informal negotiation and formal entry of consent
orders. TGP executed a consent order in 1994 with the EPA,
governing the remediation of the relevant compressor stations,
and is working with the EPA and the relevant states regarding
those remediation activities. TGP is also working with the
Pennsylvania and New York environmental agencies regarding
remediation and post-remediation activities at its Pennsylvania
and New York stations.
PCB Cost Recoveries. In May 1995, following negotiations
with its customers, TGP filed an agreement with the FERC that
established a mechanism for recovering a substantial portion of
the environmental costs identified in its internal remediation
project. The agreement, which was approved by the FERC in
November 1995, provided for a PCB surcharge on firm and
interruptible customers rates to pay for eligible
remediation costs, with these surcharges to be collected over a
defined collection period. TGP has received approval from the
FERC to extend the collection period, which is now currently set
to expire in June 2006. The agreement also provided for
bi-annual audits of eligible costs. As of December 31,
2004, TGP had pre-collected PCB costs by approximately
$125 million. This pre-collected amount will be reduced by
future eligible costs incurred for the remainder of the
remediation project. To the extent actual eligible expenditures
are less than the amounts pre-collected, TGP will refund to its
customers the difference, plus carrying charges incurred up to
the date of the refunds. As of December 31, 2004, TGP has
recorded a regulatory liability (included in other non-current
liabilities on its balance sheet) of $97 million for
estimated future refund obligations.
CERCLA Matters. We have received notice that we could be
designated, or have been asked for information to determine
whether we could be designated, as a Potentially Responsible
Party (PRP) with respect to 61 active sites under the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability
Act (CERCLA) or state equivalents. We have sought to resolve our
liability as a PRP at these sites through indemnification by
third-parties and settlements which provide for payment of our
allocable share of remediation costs. As of December 31,
2004, we have estimated our share of the remediation costs at
these sites to be between $31 million and $52 million.
Since the clean-up costs are estimates and are subject to
revision as more information becomes available about the extent
of remediation required, and because in some cases we have
asserted a defense to any liability, our estimates could change.
Moreover, liability under the federal CERCLA statute is joint
and several, meaning that we could be required to pay in excess
of our pro rata share of remediation costs. Our understanding of
the financial strength of other PRPs has been considered, where
appropriate, in estimating our liabilities. Accruals for these
issues are included in the previously indicated estimates for
Superfund sites.
It is possible that new information or future developments could
require us to reassess our potential exposure related to
environmental matters. We may incur significant costs and
liabilities in order to comply with existing environmental laws
and regulations. It is also possible that other developments,
such as
F-97
increasingly strict environmental laws and regulations and
claims for damages to property, employees, other persons and the
environment resulting from our current or past operations, could
result in substantial costs and liabilities in the future. As
this information becomes available, or other relevant
developments occur, we will adjust our accrual amounts
accordingly. While there are still uncertainties relating to the
ultimate costs we may incur, based upon our evaluation and
experience to date, we believe our current environmental
reserves are adequate.
Commitments and Purchase Obligations
Operating Leases. We maintain operating leases in the
ordinary course of our business activities. These leases include
those for office space and operating facilities and office and
operating equipment, and the terms of the agreements vary from
2005 until 2053. As of December 31, 2004, our total
commitments under operating leases were approximately
$442 million. Minimum annual rental commitments under our
operating leases at December 31, 2004, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ending December 31, |
|
Operating Leases | |
|
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
2005
|
|
$ |
79 |
|
2006
|
|
|
66 |
|
2007
|
|
|
51 |
|
2008
|
|
|
43 |
|
2009
|
|
|
40 |
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
442 |
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate minimum commitments have not been reduced by minimum
sublease rentals of approximately $28 million due in the
future under noncancelable subleases. Rental expense on our
operating leases for the years ended December 31, 2004,
2003 and 2002 was $101 million, $113 million and
$116 million.
In May 2004, we announced we would consolidate our Houston-based
operations into one location. This consolidation was
substantially completed by the end of 2004. As a result, as of
December 31, 2004 we have established an accrual totaling
$80 million to record the liability, net of sublease
rentals, for our obligations under our existing lease terms. We
currently lease approximately 888,000 square feet of office
space in the buildings we are vacating under various leases with
lease terms expiring through 2014. See Note 4, on
page F-66, for additional information regarding these lease
terminations.
Guarantees. We are involved in various joint ventures and
other ownership arrangements that sometimes require additional
financial support that results in the issuance of financial and
performance guarantees. In a financial guarantee, we are
obligated to make payments if the guaranteed party fails to make
payments under, or violates the terms of, the financial
arrangement. In a performance guarantee, we provide assurance
that the guaranteed party will execute on the terms of the
contract. If they do not, we are required to perform on their
behalf. We also periodically provide indemnification
arrangements related to assets or businesses we have sold. These
arrangements include indemnification for income taxes, the
resolution of existing disputes, environmental matters, and
necessary expenditures to ensure the safety and integrity of the
assets sold.
We evaluate at the time a guarantee or indemnity arrangement is
entered into and in each period thereafter whether a liability
exists and, if so, if it can be estimated. We record accruals
when both these criteria are met. As of December 31, 2004,
we had accrued $70 million related to these arrangements.
As of December 31, 2004, we had approximately
$40 million of financial and performance guarantees, and
indemnification arrangements not otherwise reflected in our
financial statements.
Other Commercial Commitments. We have various other
commercial commitments and purchase obligations that are not
recorded on our balance sheet. At December 31, 2004, we had
firm commitments under tolling, transportation and storage
capacity contracts of $1.5 billion, commodity purchase
commitments
F-98
of $149 million and other purchase and capital commitments
(including maintenance, engineering, procurement and
construction contracts) of $224 million.
18. Retirement Benefits
Pension Benefits
Our primary pension plan is a defined benefit plan that covers
substantially all of our U.S. employees and provides
benefits under a cash balance formula. Certain employees who
participated in the prior pension plans of El Paso, Sonat or
Coastal receive the greater of cash balance benefits or
transition benefits under the prior plan formulas. Transition
benefits reflect prior plan accruals for these employees through
December 31, 2001, December 31, 2004 and
March 31, 2006. We do not anticipate making any
contributions to this pension plan in 2005.
In addition to our primary pension plan, we maintain a
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (SERP) that provides
additional benefits to selected officers and key management. The
SERP provides benefits in excess of certain IRS limits that
essentially mirror those in the primary pension plan. We also
maintain two other pension plans that are closed to new
participants which provide benefits to former employees of our
previously discontinued coal and convenience store operations.
The SERP and the frozen plans together are referred to below as
other pension plans. We also participate in one multi-employer
pension plan for the benefit of our former employees who were
union members. Our contributions to this plan during 2004, 2003
and 2002 were not material. We expect to contribute
$5 million to the SERP in 2005. We do not anticipate making
any contributions to our other pension plans in 2005.
During 2004, we recognized a $4 million curtailment benefit
in our pension plans primarily related to a reduction in the
number of employees that participate in our pension plan, which
resulted from our various asset sales and employee severance
efforts. During 2003, we recognized $11 million in charges
in our pension plans that resulted from employee terminations
and our internal reorganization.
Retirement Savings Plan
We maintain a defined contribution plan covering all of our
U.S. employees. Prior to May 1, 2002, we matched
75 percent of participant basic contributions up to 6
percent, with the matching contributions being made to the
plans stock fund, which participants could diversify at
any time. After May 1, 2002, the plan was amended to
allow for company matching contributions to be invested in the
same manner as that of participant contributions. Effective
March 1, 2003, we suspended the matching contributions, but
reinstituted it again at a rate of 50 percent of
participant basic contributions up to 6 percent on
July 1, 2003. Effective July 1, 2004, we
increased the matching contributions to 75 percent of
participant basic contributions up to 6 percent. Amounts
expensed under this plan were approximately $16 million,
$14 million and $28 million for the years ended
December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002.
Other Postretirement Benefits
We provide postretirement medical benefits for closed groups of
retired employees and limited postretirement life insurance
benefits for current and retired employees. Other postretirement
employee benefits (OPEB) for our regulated pipeline companies
are prefunded to the extent such costs are recoverable through
rates. To the extent actual OPEB costs for our regulated
pipeline companies differ from the amounts recovered in rates, a
regulatory asset or liability is recorded. We expect to
contribute $63 million to our postretirement plans in 2005.
Medical benefits for these closed groups of retirees may be
subject to deductibles, co-payment provisions, and other
limitations and dollar caps on the amount of employer costs, and
we reserve the right to change these benefits.
F-99
Below is our projected benefit obligation, accumulated benefit
obligation, fair value of plan assets as of September 30,
our plan measurement date, and related balance sheet accounts
for our pension plans as of December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Primary | |
|
Other | |
|
|
Pension Plan | |
|
Pension Plans | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Projected benefit obligation
|
|
$ |
1,948 |
|
|
$ |
1,928 |
|
|
$ |
170 |
|
|
$ |
163 |
|
Accumulated benefit obligation
|
|
|
1,934 |
|
|
|
1,902 |
|
|
|
169 |
|
|
|
163 |
|
Fair value of plan assets
|
|
|
2,196 |
|
|
|
2,104 |
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
93 |
|
Accrued benefit liability
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
Prepaid benefit cost
|
|
|
960 |
|
|
|
960 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
Below is information for our pension plans that have accumulated
benefit obligations in excess of plan assets for the year ended
December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Projected benefit obligation
|
|
$ |
170 |
|
|
$ |
134 |
|
Accumulated benefit obligation
|
|
|
169 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
Fair value of plan assets
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
We are required to recognize an additional minimum liability for
pension plans with an accumulated benefit obligation in excess
of plan assets. We recorded other comprehensive income (loss) of
$(33) million in 2004 and $18 million in 2003 related
to the change in this additional minimum liability.
Below is the change in projected benefit obligation, change in
plan assets and reconciliation of funded status for our pension
and other postretirement benefit plans. Our benefits are
presented and computed as of and for the twelve months ended
September 30.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other | |
|
|
|
|
Postretirement | |
|
|
Pension Benefits | |
|
Benefits | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Change in benefit obligation:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Projected benefit obligation at beginning of period
|
|
$ |
2,091 |
|
|
$ |
2,088 |
|
|
$ |
575 |
|
|
$ |
558 |
|
|
Service cost
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
Participant contributions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
Settlements, curtailments and special termination benefits
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
Actuarial loss (gain)
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
50 |
|
|
Benefits paid
|
|
|
(198 |
) |
|
|
(189 |
) |
|
|
(76 |
) |
|
|
(87 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Projected benefit obligation at end of period
|
|
$ |
2,118 |
|
|
$ |
2,091 |
|
|
$ |
541 |
|
|
$ |
575 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in plan assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of period
|
|
$ |
2,197 |
|
|
$ |
2,072 |
|
|
$ |
196 |
|
|
$ |
164 |
|
|
Actual return on plan assets
|
|
|
277 |
|
|
|
285 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
Employer contributions
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
Participant contributions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
Benefits paid
|
|
|
(198 |
) |
|
|
(189 |
) |
|
|
(76 |
) |
|
|
(87 |
) |
|
Administrative expenses
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of plan assets at end of period
|
|
$ |
2,289 |
|
|
$ |
2,197 |
|
|
$ |
220 |
|
|
$ |
196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other | |
|
|
|
|
Postretirement | |
|
|
Pension Benefits | |
|
Benefits | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Reconciliation of funded status:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of plan assets at September 30
|
|
$ |
2,289 |
|
|
$ |
2,197 |
|
|
$ |
220 |
|
|
$ |
196 |
|
|
Less: Projected benefit obligation at end of period
|
|
|
2,118 |
|
|
|
2,091 |
|
|
|
541 |
|
|
|
575 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funded status at September 30
|
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
(321 |
) |
|
|
(379 |
) |
|
Fourth quarter contributions and income
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
Unrecognized net actuarial
loss(1)
|
|
|
800 |
|
|
|
868 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
Unrecognized net transition obligation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
Unrecognized prior service cost
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid (accrued) benefit cost at December 31
|
|
$ |
956 |
|
|
$ |
949 |
|
|
$ |
(274 |
) |
|
$ |
(297 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The decrease in unrecognized net actuarial loss in our pension
benefits was primarily due to historical changes and assumptions
on discount rates, expected return on plan assets and rate of
compensation increase. We recognize the difference between the
actual return and our expected return over a three year
period as permitted by SFAS No. 87. The decrease in
unrecognized net actuarial loss in our other postretirement
benefits was primarily due to the adoption of FSP No. 106-2. |
The portion of our other postretirement benefit obligation
included in current liabilities was $38 million and
$45 million as of December 31, 2004 and 2003.
Future benefits expected to be paid from our pension plans and
our other postretirement plans as of December 31, 2004, are
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ending |
|
|
|
Other Postretirement | |
December 31, |
|
Pension Benefits | |
|
Benefits(1) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
2005
|
|
$ |
160 |
|
|
$ |
57 |
|
2006
|
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
2007
|
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
2008
|
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
2009
|
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
2010-2014
|
|
|
788 |
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
1,590 |
|
|
$ |
461 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes a reduction of $3 million in each year excluding
2005 for an expected subsidy related to the Medicare
Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003. |
For each of the years ended December 31, the components of
net benefit cost (income) are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Postretirement | |
|
|
Pension Benefits | |
|
Benefits | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Service cost
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
36 |
|
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
Expected return on plan assets
|
|
|
(187 |
) |
|
|
(227 |
) |
|
|
(260 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
Amortization of net actuarial (gain) loss
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Amortization of transition obligation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Amortization of prior service
cost(1)
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Settlements, curtailment, and special termination benefits
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net benefit cost (income)
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
(43 |
) |
|
$ |
(101 |
) |
|
$ |
35 |
|
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
$ |
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-101
|
|
(1) |
As permitted, the amortization of any prior service cost is
determined using a straight-line amortization of the cost over
the average remaining service period of employees expected to
receive benefits under the plan. |
Projected benefit obligations and net benefit cost are based on
actuarial estimates and assumptions. The following table details
the weighted-average actuarial assumptions used in determining
the projected benefit obligation and net benefit costs of our
pension and other postretirement plans for 2004, 2003 and 2002:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other | |
|
|
Pension Benefits | |
|
Postretirement Benefits | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Percent) | |
|
(Percent) | |
Assumptions related to benefit obligations at September 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount rate
|
|
|
5.75 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.75 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rate of compensation increase
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assumptions related to benefit costs for the year ended
December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount rate
|
|
|
6.00 |
|
|
|
6.75 |
|
|
|
7.25 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
|
|
|
6.75 |
|
|
|
7.25 |
|
|
Expected return on plan
assets(1)
|
|
|
8.50 |
|
|
|
8.80 |
|
|
|
8.80 |
|
|
|
7.50 |
|
|
|
7.50 |
|
|
|
7.50 |
|
|
Rate of compensation increase
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The expected return on plan assets is a pre-tax rate (before a
tax rate ranging from 26 percent to 27 percent on other
postretirement benefits) that is primarily based on an expected
risk-free investment return, adjusted for historical risk
premiums and specific risk adjustments associated with our debt
and equity securities. These expected returns were then weighted
based on our target asset allocations of our investment
portfolio. For 2005, the assumed expected return on assets for
pension benefits will be reduced to 8 percent. |
Actuarial estimates for our other postretirement benefit plans
assumed a weighted-average annual rate of increase in the per
capita costs of covered health care benefits of
10.0 percent in 2004, gradually decreasing to
5.5 percent by the year 2009. Assumed health care cost
trends have a significant effect on the amounts reported for
other postretirement benefit plans. A one-percentage point
change in assumed health care cost trends would have the
following effects as of September 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
One percentage point increase:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate of service cost and interest cost
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
One percentage point decrease:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate of service cost and interest cost
|
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
Plan Assets
The following table provides the target and actual asset
allocations in our pension and other postretirement benefit
plans as of September 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Plans | |
|
Other Postretirement Plans | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Asset Category |
|
Target | |
|
Actual 2004 | |
|
Actual 2003 | |
|
Target | |
|
Actual 2004 | |
|
Actual 2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Percent) | |
|
(Percent) | |
Equity
securities(1)
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
Debt securities
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Actuals for our pension plans include $42 million
(1.8 percent of total assets) and $33 million
(1.5 percent of total assets) of our common stock at
September 30, 2004 and September 30, 2003. |
F-102
The primary investment objective of our plans is to ensure, that
over the long-term life of the plans, an adequate pool of
sufficiently liquid assets to support the benefit obligations to
participants, retirees and beneficiaries exists. In meeting this
objective, the plans seek to achieve a high level of investment
return consistent with a prudent level of portfolio risk.
Investment objectives are long-term in nature covering typical
market cycles of three to five years. Any shortfall of
investment performance compared to investment objectives is the
result of general economic and capital market conditions.
In 2003, we modified our target asset allocations for our other
postretirement benefit plans to increase our equity allocation
to 65 percent of total plan assets and as a result, the actual
assets as of September 30, 2004 were close to our targets.
During 2004, we modified our target and actual asset allocations
for our pension plans to reduce our equity allocation to
60 percent of total plan assets. Correspondingly, our 2005
assumption related to the expected return on plan assets were
reduced from 8.5 percent to 8.0 percent to reflect
this change.
19. Capital Stock
Common Stock
In 2003 and 2004, we issued 26.4 million shares to satisfy
our obligations under the Western Energy Settlement (See
Note 17, on page F-89). In 2003, we also issued
15 million shares as part of an offer to exchange our
equity security units for common stock (see Note 15, on
page F-81).
Dividend
For the year ended December 31, 2004, we paid dividends of
$101 million to common stockholders. On February 18, 2005,
we declared quarterly dividends of $0.04 per share on our common
stock, payable on April 4, 2005 to the shareholders of
record on March 4, 2005. The dividends on our common stock were
treated as a reduction of paid-in-capital since we currently
have an accumulated deficit.
El Paso Tennessee Pipeline Co., our subsidiary, pays dividends
of approximately $6 million each quarter on its
Series A cumulative preferred stock, which is
8.25 percent per annum (2.0625 percent per
quarter).
20. Stock-Based Compensation
We grant stock awards under various stock option plans. We
account for our stock option plans using Accounting Principles
Board Opinion No. 25 and its related interpretations. Under
our employee plans, we may issue incentive stock options on our
common stock (intended to qualify under Section 422 of the
Internal Revenue Code), non-qualified stock options, restricted
stock, stock appreciation rights, phantom stock options, and
performance units. Under our non-employee director plan, we may
issue deferred shares of common stock. We have reserved
approximately 68 million shares of common stock for
existing and future stock awards, including deferred shares. As
of December 31, 2004, approximately 28 million shares
remained unissued.
F-103
Non-qualified Stock
Options
We granted non-qualified stock options to our employees in 2004,
2003 and 2002. Our stock options have contractual terms of
10 years and generally vest after completion of one to five
years of continuous employment from the grant date. Prior to
2004, we also granted options to non-employee members of the
Board of Directors at fair market value on the grant date that
were exercisable immediately. A summary of our stock option
transactions, stock options outstanding and stock options
exercisable as of December 31 is presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Options | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
# Shares of | |
|
Average | |
|
# Shares of | |
|
Average | |
|
# Shares of | |
|
Average | |
|
|
Underlying | |
|
Exercise | |
|
Underlying | |
|
Exercise | |
|
Underlying | |
|
Exercise | |
|
|
Options | |
|
Price | |
|
Options | |
|
Price | |
|
Options | |
|
Price | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Outstanding at beginning of year
|
|
|
36,245,014 |
|
|
$ |
47.90 |
|
|
|
43,208,374 |
|
|
$ |
49.16 |
|
|
|
44,822,146 |
|
|
$ |
50.02 |
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
4,842,453 |
|
|
$ |
7.16 |
|
|
|
1,180,041 |
|
|
$ |
7.29 |
|
|
|
3,435,138 |
|
|
$ |
35.41 |
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(3,193 |
) |
|
$ |
7.64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(310,611 |
) |
|
$ |
22.44 |
|
|
Converted(1)
|
|
|
(11,333 |
) |
|
$ |
42.99 |
|
|
|
(871,250 |
) |
|
$ |
42.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited or canceled
|
|
|
(7,149,363 |
) |
|
$ |
44.75 |
|
|
|
(7,272,151 |
) |
|
$ |
49.53 |
|
|
|
(4,738,299 |
) |
|
$ |
51.83 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at end of year
|
|
|
33,923,578 |
|
|
$ |
42.73 |
|
|
|
36,245,014 |
|
|
$ |
47.90 |
|
|
|
43,208,374 |
|
|
$ |
49.18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at end of year
|
|
|
28,455,056 |
|
|
$ |
49.45 |
|
|
|
28,703,151 |
|
|
$ |
46.04 |
|
|
|
25,493,152 |
|
|
$ |
43.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average fair value of options granted during the year
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2.69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3.21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
14.23 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes the conversion of stock options into common stock and
cash at no cost to employees based upon achievement of certain
performance targets and lapse of time. These options had an
original stated exercise price of approximately $43 per
share and $42 per share in 2004 and 2003. |
The following table summarizes the range of exercise prices and
the weighted-average remaining contractual life of options
outstanding and the range of exercise prices for the options
exercisable at December 31, 2004.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options Outstanding | |
|
Options Exercisable | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average | |
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
Range of |
|
Number | |
|
Remaining Years of | |
|
Average | |
|
Number | |
|
Average | |
Exercise Prices |
|
Outstanding | |
|
Contractual Life | |
|
Exercise Price | |
|
Exercisable | |
|
Exercise Price | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
$ 0.00 - $21.39
|
|
|
7,537,238 |
|
|
|
7.1 |
|
|
$ |
9.25 |
|
|
|
2,154,339 |
|
|
$ |
14.35 |
|
$21.40 - $42.89
|
|
|
8,761,610 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
$ |
37.53 |
|
|
|
8,707,300 |
|
|
$ |
37.52 |
|
$42.90 - $64.29
|
|
|
12,302,057 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
$ |
54.88 |
|
|
|
12,272,411 |
|
|
$ |
54.91 |
|
$64.30 - $70.63
|
|
|
5,322,673 |
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
|
$ |
70.59 |
|
|
|
5,321,006 |
|
|
$ |
70.59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,923,578 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
$ |
42.73 |
|
|
|
28,455,056 |
|
|
$ |
49.45 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The fair value of each stock option granted used to complete pro
forma net income disclosures (see Note 1, on
page F-46) is estimated on the date of grant using the
Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following
weighted-average assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assumption: |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Expected Term in Years
|
|
|
5.35 |
|
|
|
6.19 |
|
|
|
6.95 |
|
Expected Volatility
|
|
|
45% |
|
|
|
52% |
|
|
|
43% |
|
Expected Dividends
|
|
|
2.1% |
|
|
|
2.2% |
|
|
|
1.8% |
|
Risk-Free Interest Rate
|
|
|
3.7% |
|
|
|
3.4% |
|
|
|
3.2% |
|
F-104
Restricted Stock
Under our stock-based compensation plans, a limited number of
shares of restricted common stock may be granted to our officers
and employees. These shares carry voting and dividend rights;
however, sale or transfer of the shares is restricted. These
restricted stock awards vest over a specific period of time
and/or if we achieve established performance targets. Restricted
stock awards representing 3.1 million, 0.4 million,
and 1.4 million shares were granted during 2004, 2003 and
2002 with a weighted-average grant date fair value of $8.63,
$7.46 and $38.45 per share. At December 31, 2004,
3.9 million shares of restricted stock were outstanding.
The value of restricted shares subject to performance vesting is
determined based on the fair market value on the date
performance targets are achieved, and this value is charged to
compensation expense ratably over the required service or
restriction period. The value of time vested restricted shares
is determined at their issuance date and this cost is amortized
to compensation expense over the vesting period. For 2004, 2003
and 2002, these charges totaled $23 million,
$60 million and $73 million. We have $20 million on
our balance sheet as of December 31, 2004 related to
unamortized compensation that will be charged to expense over
the vesting period of the restricted stock.
Performance Units
In the past, we awarded eligible officers performance units that
were payable in cash or stock at the end of the vesting period.
The final value of the performance units varied according to the
plan under which they were granted, but was usually based on our
common stock price at the end of the vesting period or total
shareholder return during the vesting period relative to our
peer group. The value of the performance units was charged
ratably to compensation expense over the vesting period with
periodic adjustments to account for the fluctuation in the
market price of our stock or changes in expected total
shareholder return. We recorded a credit to compensation expense
in 2002 of $11 million upon the reduction of our
performance unit liability by $21 million due to a
reduction in our expected total shareholder return. In
July 2003, all outstanding performance units vested at the
Below Threshold level and the Compensation Committee
of our Board of Directors determined that there would be no
payout for the performance units. Accordingly, we reversed the
remaining liability for these units and recorded income of
$16 million.
Employee Stock Purchase
Program
In October 1999, we implemented an employee stock purchase
plan under Section 423 of the Internal Revenue Code. The
plan allowed participating employees the right to purchase our
common stock on a quarterly basis at 85 percent of the
lower of the market price at the beginning or at the end of each
calendar quarter. Five million shares of common stock are
authorized for issuance under this plan. For the year ended
December 31, 2002, we sold 1.4 million shares of our
common stock to our employees. Effective January 1, 2003,
we suspended our employee stock purchase program.
|
|
21. |
Business Segment Information |
Our 2002 Pipelines segment results and the amounts reported as a
cumulative effect of accounting change in 2002 have been
restated for errors resulting from the misinterpretation of FAS
141 and 142 upon the adoption of these standards. We have
restated our 2003 segment disclosure information to adjust
income taxes allocated to CTA on certain of our foreign
investments with CTA balances. In 2004, our Power and Marketing
and Trading segments and corporate operations have been restated
to adjust the amount of losses on long-lived assets, earnings
from unconsolidated affiliates and other income for certain
foreign entities with CTA balances and related tax effects. See
Item 8, Financial Statements and Supplementary Data,
Note 1 for a further discussion of the restatements and the
manner in which our business segments and other operations were
affected.
During 2004, we reorganized our business structure into two
primary business lines, regulated and non-regulated, and
modified our operating segments. Historically, our operating
segments included Pipelines, Production, Merchant Energy and
Field Services. As a result of this reorganization, we
eliminated our Merchant Energy segment and established
individual Power and Marketing and Trading segments. All periods
presented reflect this change in segments. Our regulated
business consists of our Pipelines segment, while our
F-105
non-regulated businesses consist of our Production, Marketing
and Trading, Power, and Field Services segments. Our segments
are strategic business units that provide a variety of energy
products and services. They are managed separately as each
segment requires different technology and marketing strategies.
Our corporate operations include our general and administrative
functions as well as a telecommunications business, and various
other contracts and assets, all of which are immaterial. These
other assets and contracts include financial services, LNG and
related items.
During the first quarter of 2004, we reclassified our petroleum
ship charter operations from discontinued operations to
continuing corporate operations. During the second quarter of
2004, we reclassified our Canadian and certain other
international natural gas and oil production operations from our
Production segment to discontinued operations. Our operating
results for all periods presented reflect these changes.
Our Pipelines segment provides natural gas transmission,
storage, and related services, primarily in the U.S. We conduct
our activities primarily through eight wholly owned and four
partially owned interstate transmission systems along with five
underground natural gas storage entities and an LNG terminalling
facility.
Our Production segment is engaged in the exploration for and the
acquisition, development and production of natural gas, oil and
natural gas liquids, primarily in the United States and Brazil.
In the U.S., Production has onshore operations and properties in
20 states and offshore operations and properties in federal
and state waters in the Gulf of Mexico.
Our Marketing and Trading segments operations focus on the
marketing of our natural gas and oil production and the
management of our remaining trading portfolio.
Our Power segment owns and has interests in domestic and
international power assets. As of December 31, 2004, our
power segment primarily consisted of an international power
business. Historically, this segment also had domestic power
plant operations and a domestic power contract restructuring
business. We have sold or announced the sale of substantially
all of these domestic businesses. Our ongoing focus within the
power segment will be to maximize the value of our assets in
Brazil.
Our Field Services segment conducts midstream activities related
to our remaining gathering and processing assets.
We had no customers whose revenues exceeded 10 percent of
our total revenues in 2004, 2003 and 2002.
We use earnings before interest expense and income taxes
(EBIT) to assess the operating results and effectiveness of
our business segments. We define EBIT as net income (loss)
adjusted for (i) items that do not impact our income (loss)
from continuing operations, such as extraordinary items,
discontinued operations and the impact of accounting changes,
(ii) income taxes, (iii) interest and debt expense and
(iv) distributions on preferred interests of consolidated
subsidiaries. Our business operations consist of both
consolidated businesses as well as substantial investments in
unconsolidated affiliates. We believe EBIT is useful to our
investors because it allows them to more effectively evaluate
the performance of all of our businesses and investments. Also,
we exclude interest and debt expense and distributions on
preferred interests of consolidated subsidiaries so that
investors may evaluate our operating results without regard to
our financing methods or capital structure. EBIT may not be
comparable to measures used by other companies. Additionally,
EBIT should be considered in conjunction with net income and
other performance measures
F-106
such as operating income or operating cash flow. Below is a
reconciliation of our EBIT to our income (loss) from continuing
operations for the three years ended December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
(Restated) | |
|
(Restated) | |
|
(Restated) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Total EBIT
|
|
$ |
830 |
|
|
$ |
769 |
|
|
$ |
(427 |
) |
Interest and debt expense
|
|
|
(1,607 |
) |
|
|
(1,791 |
) |
|
|
(1,297 |
) |
Distributions on preferred interests of consolidated subsidiaries
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
(159 |
) |
Income taxes
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
479 |
|
|
|
641 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
(833 |
) |
|
$ |
(595 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,242 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following tables reflect our segment results as of and for
each of the three years ended December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of or for the Year Ended December 31, 2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Regulated | |
|
Non-regulated | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marketing | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and Trading | |
|
Power | |
|
Field | |
|
Corporate(1) | |
|
Total | |
|
|
Pipelines | |
|
Production | |
|
(Restated) | |
|
(Restated) | |
|
Services | |
|
(Restated) | |
|
(Restated) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Revenue from external customers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic
|
|
$ |
2,554 |
|
|
$ |
535 |
(2) |
|
$ |
697 |
|
|
$ |
241 |
|
|
$ |
1,203 |
|
|
$ |
132 |
|
|
$ |
5,362 |
|
|
Foreign
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
26 |
(2) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
460 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
512 |
|
Intersegment revenue
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
1,174 |
(2) |
|
|
(1,207 |
) |
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
(308 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Operation and maintenance
|
|
|
777 |
|
|
|
365 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
374 |
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
1,872 |
|
Depreciation, depletion, and amortization
|
|
|
410 |
|
|
|
548 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
1,088 |
|
(Gain) loss on long-lived assets
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
599 |
|
|
|
508 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
1,108 |
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
$ |
1,129 |
|
|
$ |
726 |
|
|
$ |
(562 |
) |
|
$ |
(424 |
) |
|
$ |
(465 |
) |
|
$ |
(214 |
) |
|
$ |
190 |
|
Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
173 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(249 |
) |
|
|
618 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
546 |
|
Other income
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
Other expense
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
(51 |
) |
|
|
(99 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT
|
|
$ |
1,331 |
|
|
$ |
734 |
|
|
$ |
(539 |
) |
|
$ |
(599 |
) |
|
$ |
120 |
|
|
$ |
(217 |
) |
|
$ |
830 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(36 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(78 |
) |
|
$ |
(114 |
) |
Assets of continuing operations
(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic
|
|
|
15,930 |
|
|
|
3,714 |
|
|
|
2,372 |
|
|
|
982 |
|
|
|
686 |
|
|
|
4,424 |
|
|
|
28,108 |
|
|
Foreign(4)
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
366 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
2,617 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
3,169 |
|
Capital expenditures and investments in and advances to
unconsolidated affiliates, net
(5)
|
|
|
1,047 |
|
|
|
728 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
1,809 |
|
Total investments in unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
1,032 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,262 |
|
|
|
308 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
2,614 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes eliminations of intercompany transactions. Our
intersegment revenues, along with our intersegment operating
expenses, were incurred in the normal course of business between
our operating segments. We recorded an intersegment revenue
elimination of $308 million and an operation and
maintenance expense elimination of $25 million, which is
included in the Corporate column, to remove
intersegment transactions. |
(2) |
Revenues from external customers include gains and losses
related to our hedging of price risk associated with our natural
gas and oil production. Intersegment revenues represent sales to
our Marketing and Trading segment, which is responsible for
marketing our production. |
(3) |
Excludes assets of discontinued operations of $106 million
(see Note 3, on page F-62). |
(4) |
Of total foreign assets, approximately $1.3 billion relates
to property, plant and equipment and approximately
$1.5 billion relates to investments in and advances to
unconsolidated affiliates. |
(5) |
Amounts are net of third party reimbursements of our capital
expenditures and returns of invested capital. |
F-107
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of or for the Year Ended December 31, 2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Regulated | |
|
Non-regulated | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production | |
|
Marketing | |
|
|
|
Field | |
|
|
|
Total | |
|
|
Pipelines | |
|
(Restated) | |
|
and Trading | |
|
Power | |
|
Services | |
|
Corporate(1) | |
|
(Restated) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Revenue from external customers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic
|
|
$ |
2,527 |
|
|
$ |
201 |
(2) |
|
$ |
1,430 |
|
|
$ |
515 |
|
|
$ |
1,153 |
|
|
$ |
113 |
|
|
$ |
5,939 |
|
|
Foreign
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
516 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
533 |
|
Intersegment revenue
|
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
1,940 |
(2) |
|
|
(2,065 |
) |
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
374 |
|
|
|
(316 |
) |
|
|
196 |
(3) |
Operation and maintenance
|
|
|
720 |
|
|
|
342 |
|
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
562 |
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
2,010 |
|
Depreciation, depletion, and amortization
|
|
|
386 |
|
|
|
576 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
1,176 |
|
Western Energy Settlement
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
(Gain) loss on long-lived assets
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
173 |
|
|
|
510 |
|
|
|
860 |
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
$ |
1,063 |
|
|
$ |
1,073 |
|
|
$ |
(819 |
) |
|
$ |
(13 |
) |
|
$ |
(193 |
) |
|
$ |
(706 |
) |
|
$ |
405 |
|
Earnings (losses) from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(91 |
) |
|
|
329 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
363 |
|
Other income
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
203 |
|
Other expense
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(178 |
) |
|
|
(202 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT
|
|
$ |
1,234 |
|
|
$ |
1,091 |
|
|
$ |
(809 |
) |
|
$ |
(28 |
) |
|
$ |
133 |
|
|
$ |
(852 |
) |
|
$ |
769 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(1,303 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,279 |
) |
Cumulative effect of accounting changes, net of income taxes
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
Assets of continuing
operations(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic
|
|
|
15,659 |
|
|
|
3,459 |
|
|
|
2,661 |
|
|
|
3,897 |
|
|
|
1,990 |
|
|
|
3,890 |
|
|
|
31,556 |
|
|
Foreign
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
308 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
3,102 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
3,583 |
|
Capital expenditures and investments in and advances to
unconsolidated affiliates,
net(5)
|
|
|
837 |
|
|
|
1,300 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
1,083 |
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
3,293 |
|
Total investments in unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
1,018 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,652 |
|
|
|
655 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
3,409 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes eliminations of intercompany transactions. Our
intersegment revenues, along with our intersegment operating
expenses, were incurred in the normal course of business between
our operating segments. We recorded an intersegment revenue
elimination of $316 million and an operation and
maintenance expense elimination of $59 million, which is
included in the Corporate column, to remove
intersegment transactions. |
(2) |
Revenues from external customers include gains and losses
related to our hedging of price risk associated with our natural
gas and oil production. Intersegment revenues represent sales to
our Marketing and Trading segment, which is responsible for
marketing our production. |
(3) |
Relates to intercompany activities between our continuing
operations and our discontinued operations. |
(4) |
Excludes assets of discontinued operations of $1.8 billion
(see Note 3, on page F-62). |
(5) |
Amounts are net of third party reimbursements of our capital
expenditures and returns of invested capital. Our Power Segment
Includes $1 billion to acquire remaining interest in
Chaparral and Gemstone (see Note 2, on page F-58). |
F-108
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of or for the Year Ended December 31, 2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Regulated | |
|
Non-regulated | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Pipelines | |
|
|
|
Marketing | |
|
|
|
Field | |
|
|
|
Total | |
|
|
(Restated) | |
|
Production | |
|
and Trading | |
|
Power | |
|
Services | |
|
Corporate(1) | |
|
(Restated) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Revenue from external customers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic
|
|
$ |
2,389 |
|
|
$ |
308 |
(2) |
|
$ |
926 |
|
|
$ |
1,268 |
|
|
$ |
1,145 |
|
|
$ |
97 |
|
|
$ |
6,133 |
|
|
Foreign
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
361 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
405 |
|
Intersegment revenue
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
1,623 |
(2) |
|
|
(2,209 |
) |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
881 |
|
|
|
(213 |
) |
|
|
343 |
|
Operation and maintenance
|
|
|
752 |
|
|
|
368 |
|
|
|
173 |
|
|
|
520 |
|
|
|
179 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
2,091 |
|
Depreciation, depletion, and amortization
|
|
|
374 |
|
|
|
601 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
1,159 |
|
Western Energy Settlement
|
|
|
412 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
487 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
899 |
|
(Gain) loss on long-lived assets
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
(179 |
) |
|
|
214 |
|
|
|
181 |
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
$ |
788 |
|
|
$ |
803 |
|
|
$ |
(1,993 |
) |
|
$ |
352 |
|
|
$ |
273 |
|
|
$ |
(394 |
) |
|
$ |
(171 |
) |
Earnings (losses) from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(256 |
) |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
(214 |
) |
Other income
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
197 |
|
Other expense
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(124 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
(239 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT
|
|
$ |
828 |
|
|
$ |
808 |
|
|
$ |
(1,977 |
) |
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
289 |
|
|
$ |
(387 |
) |
|
$ |
(427 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(68 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(357 |
) |
|
$ |
(425 |
) |
Cumulative effect of accounting changes, net of income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(222 |
) |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(208 |
) |
Assets of continuing operations
(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic
|
|
|
14,727 |
|
|
|
3,495 |
|
|
|
5,568 |
|
|
|
2,759 |
|
|
|
2,714 |
|
|
|
4,265 |
|
|
|
33, 528 |
|
|
Foreign
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
844 |
|
|
|
2,485 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
277 |
|
|
|
3,887 |
|
Capital expenditures and investments in and advances to
unconsolidated affiliates, net
(5)
|
|
|
1,075 |
|
|
|
2,114 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
3,562 |
|
Total investments in unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
992 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,725 |
|
|
|
922 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
4,749 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes eliminations of intercompany transactions. Our
intersegment revenues, along with our intersegment operating
expenses, were incurred in the normal course of business between
our operating segments. We recorded an intersegment revenue
elimination of $213 million and an operation and
maintenance expense elimination of $41 million, which is
included in the Corporate column, to remove
intersegment transactions. |
(2) |
Revenues from external customers include gains and losses
related to our hedging of price risk associated with our natural
gas and oil production. Intersegment revenues represent sales to
our Marketing and Trading segment, which is responsible for
marketing our production. |
(3) |
Relates to intercompany activities between our continuing
operations and our discontinued operations. |
(4) |
Excludes assets of discontinued operations of $4.5 billion
(see Note 3, on page F-62). |
(5) |
Amounts are net of third party reimbursements of our capital
expenditures and returns of invested capital. |
F-109
22. Investments in, Earnings from and Transactions with
Unconsolidated Affiliates
We hold investments in various unconsolidated affiliates which
are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Our
principal equity method investees are international pipelines,
interstate pipelines, power generation plants, and gathering
systems. Our investment balance was less than our equity in the
net assets of these investments by $265 million and
$136 million as of December 31, 2004 and 2003. These
differences primarily relate to unamortized purchase price
adjustments, net of asset impairment charges. Our net ownership
interest, investments in and earnings (losses) from our
unconsolidated affiliates are as follows as of and for the year
ended December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from | |
|
|
Net Ownership | |
|
Investment | |
|
Unconsolidated Affiliates | |
|
|
Interest | |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
|
2002 | |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
(Restated) | |
|
(Restated) | |
|
2003 | |
|
(Restated) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Percent) | |
|
(In millions) | |
|
(In millions) | |
Domestic:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Citrus
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
$ |
589 |
|
|
$ |
593 |
|
|
$ |
65 |
|
|
$ |
43 |
|
|
$ |
43 |
|
|
Enterprise Products
Partners(1)
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GulfTerra Energy
Partners(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
599 |
|
|
|
601 |
|
|
|
419 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
Midland Cogeneration
Venture(2)
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
191 |
|
|
|
348 |
|
|
|
(171 |
) |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
Great Lakes Gas
Transmission(3)
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
316 |
|
|
|
325 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
Javelina
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Milford(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(88 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
Bastrop
Company(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
Mobile Bay
Processing(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
Blue Lake Gas
Storage(6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
Chaparral Investors
(Electron)(7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(207 |
) |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
Linden Venture L.P. (East Coast Power)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dauphin
Island(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
Alliance Pipeline Limited
Partnership(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
CE
Generation(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
Aux Sable NGL
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
Other Domestic Investments
|
|
|
various |
|
|
|
various |
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total domestic
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,534 |
|
|
|
2,156 |
|
|
|
605 |
|
|
|
215 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Korea Independent Energy Corporation
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
Araucaria
Power(8)
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
186 |
|
|
|
181 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EGE Itabo
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
Bolivia to Brazil Pipeline
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
EGE Fortuna
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
Meizhou Wan Generating
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
Enfield
Power(9)
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
Aguaytia Energy
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
San Fernando Pipeline
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Habibullah
Power(10)
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
10 |
|
|
Gasoducto del Pacifico Pipeline
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
Samalayuca(11)
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
Saba Power Company
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
(51 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
Australian
Pipelines(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(142 |
) |
|
UnoPaso(6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
Diamond Power
(Gemstone)(7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
CAPSA(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
(262 |
) |
|
PPN(12)
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
Agua del
Cajon(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
Other Foreign
Investments(10)
|
|
|
various |
|
|
|
various |
|
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
226 |
|
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total foreign
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,080 |
|
|
|
1,253 |
|
|
|
(59 |
) |
|
|
148 |
|
|
|
(285 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investments in unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,614 |
|
|
$ |
3,409 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total earnings (losses) from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
546 |
|
|
$ |
363 |
|
|
$ |
(214 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-110
|
|
(1) |
As of December 31, 2003, we owned an effective
50 percent interest in the one percent general partner of
GulfTerra, approximately 17.8 percent of the partnerships
common units and all of the outstanding Series C units.
During 2004 we sold our remaining interest in GulfTerra to
Enterprise for cash and equity interests in Enterprise and
recognized a $507 million gain. As of December 31,
2004, our ownership consisted of a 9.9 percent interest in
the two percent general partner of Enterprise and approximately
3.7 percent of Enterprises common units. In January 2005,
we sold all of these remaining interests to Enterprise. For a
further discussion of our interests in GulfTerra and Enterprise,
see page F-114. |
(2) |
Our ownership interest consists of a 38.1 percent general
partner interest and 5.4 percent limited partner interest. |
(3) |
Includes a 47 percent general partner interest in Great
Lakes Gas Transmission Limited Partnership and a 3 percent
limited partner interest through our ownership in Great Lakes
Gas Transmission Company. |
(4) |
In 2003 we completed the sale or transfer of our interest in
this investment. |
(5) |
In 2004 we completed the sale of our interest in this investment. |
(6) |
Consolidated in 2004. |
(7) |
This investment was consolidated in 2003. |
(8) |
Our investment in Araucaria Power was included in Diamond Power
(Gemstone) prior to 2003. |
(9) |
We have signed an agreement to sell our interest in the project
and expect to close the transaction in the first half of 2005. |
|
|
(10) |
As of December 31, 2004 and 2003, we also had outstanding
advances of $64 million and $90 million related to our
investment in Habibullah Power. We also had other outstanding
advances of $318 million and $327 million related to
our other foreign investments as of December 31, 2004 and
2003, of which $307 million and $290 million are
related to our investment in Porto Velho. |
(11) |
Consists of investments in a power facility and pipeline. In
2002, we sold our investment in the power facility. |
(12) |
Impaired in 2002 due to our inability to recover our investment.
Earnings generated in 2003 and 2004 did not improve the
recoverability of this investment. We sold our interest in March
2005. |
F-111
Our impairment charges and gains and losses on sales of equity
investments that are included in earnings (losses) from
unconsolidated affiliates during 2004, 2003 and 2002 consisted
of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-tax | |
|
|
Investment |
|
Gain (Loss) | |
|
Cause of Impairments or Gain (Loss) |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
(In millions) | |
|
|
2004 (Restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of interests in
GulfTerra(1)
|
|
$ |
507 |
|
|
Sale of investment |
Asian power
investments(2)
|
|
|
(182 |
) |
|
Anticipated sales of investments |
Midland Cogeneration Venture
|
|
|
(161 |
) |
|
Decline in investments fair value based on increased fuel
costs |
Power investments held for sale
|
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
Anticipated sales of investments |
Net gain on domestic power investment sales
(3)
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
Sales of power investments |
Other
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of interests in
GulfTerra(4)
|
|
$ |
266 |
|
|
Sale of various investment interests in GulfTerra |
Chaparral Investors (Electron)
|
|
|
(207 |
) |
|
Decline in the investments fair value based on
developments in our power business and the power industry |
Milford power
facility(5)
|
|
|
(88 |
) |
|
Transfer of ownership to lenders |
Dauphin Island Gathering/Mobile Bay Processing
|
|
|
(86 |
) |
|
Decline in the investments fair value based on the
devaluation of the underlying assets |
Bastrop Company
|
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
Decision to sell investment |
Linden Venture, L.P.(East Coast Power)
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
Sale of investment in East Coast Power |
Other investments
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
(176 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2002 (Restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CAPSA/CAPEX
|
|
$ |
(262 |
) |
|
Weak economic conditions in Argentina |
EPIC Australia
|
|
|
(141 |
) |
|
Regulatory difficulties and the decision to discontinue further
capital investment |
CE Generation
|
|
|
(74 |
) |
|
Sale of investment |
Aux Sable NGL
|
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
Sale of investment |
Agua del Cajon
|
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
Weak economic conditions in Argentina |
PPN
|
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
Loss of economic fuel supply and payment default |
Meizhou Wan Generating
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
Weak economic conditions in China |
Other investments
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
(612 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
In September 2004, in connection with the closing of the merger
between GulfTerra and Enterprise, we sold to affiliates of
Enterprise substantially all of our interests in GulfTerra. See
further discussion of GulfTerra beginning on page F-114. |
(2) |
Includes impairments of our investments in Korea Independent
Energy Corporation, Meizhou Wan Generating, Habibullah Power,
Saba Power Company and several other foreign power investments. |
(3) |
Includes a loss on the sale of Bastrop Company and gains on the
sale of several other domestic investments. |
F-112
|
|
(4) |
In 2003, we sold 50 percent of the equity of our
consolidated subsidiary that holds our 1 percent general
partner interest. This was recorded as minority interest in our
balance sheet. |
(5) |
In December 2003, we transferred our ownership interest in
Milford to its lenders in order to terminate all of our
obligations associated with Milford. |
Below is summarized financial information of our proportionate
share of unconsolidated affiliates. This information includes
affiliates in which we hold a less than 50 percent interest
as well as those in which we hold a greater than 50 percent
interest. We received distributions and dividends of
$358 million and $398 million in 2004 and 2003, which
includes $23 million and $53 million of returns of
capital, from our investments. Our proportional shares of the
unconsolidated affiliates in which we hold a greater than
50 percent interest had net income of $15 million,
$119 million and $26 million in 2004, 2003 and 2002
and total assets of $734 million and $1.1 billion as
of December 31, 2004 and 2003.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Operating results data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues
|
|
$ |
2,211 |
|
|
$ |
3,360 |
|
|
$ |
2,486 |
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
1,485 |
|
|
|
2,309 |
|
|
|
1,632 |
|
|
Income from continuing operations
|
|
|
388 |
|
|
|
519 |
|
|
|
422 |
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
388 |
|
|
|
520 |
|
|
|
445 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
|
|
|
(In millions) | |
|
|
Financial position data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets
|
|
$ |
1,270 |
|
|
$ |
1,024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current assets
|
|
|
5,243 |
|
|
|
8,001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term debt
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
1,169 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other current liabilities
|
|
|
488 |
|
|
|
645 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
2,044 |
|
|
|
1,892 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other non-current liabilities
|
|
|
779 |
|
|
|
1,703 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in net assets
|
|
|
2,879 |
|
|
|
3,545 |
|
|
|
|
|
Below is summarized financial information of GulfTerra (in
millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended | |
|
Year Ended | |
|
Year ended | |
|
|
September 30, 2004 | |
|
December 31, 2003 | |
|
December 31, 2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
|
|
|
Operating results data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales or gross revenues
|
|
$ |
677 |
|
|
$ |
871 |
|
|
$ |
457 |
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
432 |
|
|
|
557 |
|
|
|
297 |
|
|
Income from continuing operations
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of | |
|
As of | |
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2004 | |
|
December 31, 2003 | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
|
|
|
Financial position data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets
|
|
$ |
230 |
|
|
$ |
209 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncurrent assets
|
|
|
3,167 |
|
|
|
3,113 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncurrent liabilities
|
|
|
1,921 |
|
|
|
1,860 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in net assets
|
|
|
1,276 |
|
|
|
1,253 |
|
|
|
|
|
F-113
The following table shows revenues and charges resulting from
transactions with our unconsolidated affiliates:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Operating revenue
|
|
$ |
218 |
|
|
$ |
216 |
|
|
$ |
65 |
|
Other revenue management fees
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
192 |
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
178 |
|
Reimbursement for operating expenses
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
186 |
|
Other income
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
Interest income
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
As of December 31, 2002, we held equity investments in
Chaparral and Gemstone. During 2003, we acquired the remaining
third party equity interests and all of the voting rights in
both of these entities. As discussed in Note 2, on
page F-58, we consolidated Chaparral effective
January 1, 2003 and Gemstone effective April 1, 2003.
Prior to the sale of our interests in GulfTerra on
September 30, 2004, our Field Services segment managed
GulfTerras daily operations and performed all of
GulfTerras administrative and operational activities under
a general and administrative services agreement or, in some
cases, separate operational agreements. GulfTerra contributed to
our income through our general partner interest and our
ownership of common and preference units. We did not have any
loans to or from GulfTerra.
In December 2003, GulfTerra and a wholly owned subsidiary of
Enterprise executed definitive agreements to merge to form the
second largest publicly traded energy partnership in the
U.S. On July 29, 2004, GulfTerras unitholders
approved the adoption of its merger agreement with Enterprise
which was completed in September 2004. In January 2005, we sold
our remaining 9.9 percent interest in the two percent
general partner of Enterprise and approximately
13.5 million common units in Enterprise for
$425 million. We also sold our membership interest in two
subsidiaries that own and operate natural gas gathering systems
and the Indian Springs processing facility to Enterprise for
$75 million.
In the December 2003 sales transactions, specific evaluation
procedures were instituted to ensure that they were in the best
interests of us and the partnership and were based on fair
values. These procedures required our Board of Directors to
evaluate and approve, as appropriate, each transaction with
GulfTerra. In addition, a special committee comprised of the
GulfTerra general partners independent directors evaluated
the transactions on GulfTerras behalf. Both boards engaged
independent financial advisors to assist with the evaluation and
to opine on its fairness.
F-114
Below is a detail of the gains or losses recognized in earnings
from unconsolidated affiliates on transactions related to
GulfTerra/Enterprise and other significant transactions during
2002, 2003, and 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized | |
Transaction |
|
Proceeds | |
|
Gain/(Loss) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
2002
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sold San Juan Basin gathering, treating, and processing
assets and Texas & New Mexico midstream assets to
GulfTerra(1)
|
|
$ |
1,501 |
|
|
$ |
210 |
|
2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sold 9.9% of our 1% general partner interest in GulfTerra to
Goldman Sachs
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repurchased the 9.9% interest from Goldman
Sachs(2)
|
|
|
(116 |
) |
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
Redeemed series B preference units
|
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
Released from obligation in 2021 to purchase Chaco
facility(3)
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
67 |
|
|
Sold 50% general partnership interest in GulfTerra to
Enterprise(4)
|
|
|
425 |
|
|
|
297 |
|
|
Other GulfTerra common unit sales
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sold our interest in the general partner of GulfTerra,
2.9 million common units and 10.9 million
series C units in GulfTerra to
Enterprise(5)(6)
|
|
|
951 |
|
|
|
507 |
|
|
|
(1) |
We received $955 million of cash, Series C units in
GulfTerra with a value of $356 million, and an interest in
a production field with a value of $190 million. We
recorded an additional $74 million liability and related
loss in 2003 for future pipeline integrity costs related to the
transmission assets, for which we agreed to reimburse GulfTerra
through 2006. |
(2) |
We paid $92 million in cash and transferred GulfTerra
common units with a book value of $19 million to Goldman
Sachs in December 2003. We also paid $5 million of
miscellaneous expenses related to the repurchase. |
(3) |
We satisfied our obligation to GulfTerra through the transfer of
communications assets with a book value of $10 million. |
(4) |
The cash flows were reflected in our 2003 cash flow statement as
an investing activity and $84 million of the proceeds were
reflected as minority interest on our balance sheet. We also
agreed to pay $45 million to Enterprise through 2006. |
(5) |
We received $870 million in cash and a 9.9 percent
interest in the general partner of the combined organization,
Enterprise Products GP, with a fair value of $82 million.
We also exchanged our remaining GulfTerra common units for
13.5 million Enterprise common units. |
(6) |
As a result of the Enterprise transaction, we also recorded a
$480 million impairment of the goodwill in loss on
long-lived assets on our income statement associated with our
Field Services segment. In addition, we sold South Texas assets
to Enterprise for total proceeds of $156 million and a loss
of $11 million included in our loss on long-lived assets. |
Prior to the sale of our interests in GulfTerra to Enterprise in
September 2004, a subsidiary in our Field Services segment
served as the general partner of GulfTerra, a publicly traded
master limited partnership. We had the following interests in
GulfTerra (Enterprise effective September 30, 2004) as of
December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Book Value | |
|
Ownership | |
|
Book Value | |
|
Ownership | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
|
(Percent) | |
|
(In millions) | |
|
(Percent) | |
One Percent General
Partner(1)
|
|
$ |
82 |
|
|
|
9.9 |
|
|
$ |
194 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
Common Units
|
|
|
175 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
17.8 |
|
Series C Units
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
335 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
257 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
We had $181 million of indefinite-lived intangible assets
related to our general partner interest as of December 31,
2003. We also have $96 million recorded as minority
interest related to the effective general partnership interest
acquired by Enterprise in December 2003. This reduced our
effective ownership interest in the general partner to
50 percent. Both of these were disposed of in the
Enterprise sales described above. |
F-115
During each of the three years ended December 31, 2004, we
conducted the following transactions with GulfTerra:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Revenues received from GulfTerra
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Field Services
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
Marketing and Trading
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
Production
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
28 |
|
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
$ |
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses paid to GulfTerra
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Field Services
|
|
$ |
84 |
|
|
$ |
75 |
|
|
$ |
97 |
|
|
Marketing and Trading
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
Production
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
113 |
|
|
$ |
114 |
|
|
$ |
199 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reimbursements received from GulfTerra
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Field Services
|
|
$ |
71 |
|
|
$ |
91 |
|
|
$ |
60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contingent Matters that Could Impact Our
Investments
Economic Conditions in the Dominican Republic. We have
investments in power projects in the Dominican Republic with an
aggregate exposure of approximately $103 million. We own an
approximate 25 percent ownership interest in a 416 MW
power generating complex known as Itabo. We also own an
approximate 48 percent interest in a 67 MW heavy fuel
oil fired power project known as the CEPP project. In 2003, an
economic crisis developed in the Dominican Republic resulting in
a significant devaluation of the Dominican peso. As a
consequence of economic conditions described above, combined
with the high prices on imported fuels and due to their
inability to pass through these high fuel costs to their
consumers, the local distribution companies that purchase the
electrical output of these facilities have been delinquent in
their payments to CEPP and Itabo, and to the other generating
facilities in the Dominican Republic since April 2003. The
failure to pay generators has resulted in the inability of the
generators to purchase fuel required to produce electricity
resulting in significant energy shortfalls in the country. In
addition, a recent local court decision has resulted in the
potential inability of CEPP to continue to receive payments for
its power sales which may affect CEPPs ability to operate.
We are contesting the local court decision. We continue to
monitor the economic and regulatory situation in the Dominican
Republic and as new information becomes available or future
material developments arise, it is possible that impairments of
these investments may occur.
Berkshire Power Project. We own a 56 percent direct
equity interest in a 261 MW power plant, Berkshire Power,
located in Massachusetts. We supply natural gas to Berkshire
under a fuel management agreement. Berkshire has the ability to
delay payment of 33 percent of the amounts due to us under
the fuel supply agreement, up to a maximum of $49 million,
if Berkshire does not have available cash to meet its debt
service requirements. Berkshire has delayed a total of
$46 million of its fuel payments, including $8 million
of interest, under this agreement as of December 31, 2004.
During 2002, Berkshires lenders asserted that Berkshire
was in default on its loan agreement, and these issues remain
unresolved. Based on the uncertainty surrounding these
negotiations and Berkshires inability to generate adequate
future cash flow, we recorded losses of $10 million and
$28 million in 2004 and 2003 associated with the amounts
due to us under the fuel supply agreement.
F-116
For contingent matters that could impact our investments in
Brazil, see Note 17, on page F-89.
For a discussion of non-recourse project financing, see
Note 15, on page F-81.
Duke Litigation. Citrus Trading Corporation (CTC), a
direct subsidiary of Citrus Corp. (Citrus) has filed suit
against Duke Energy LNG Sales, Inc (Duke) and PanEnergy Corp.,
the holding company of Duke, seeking damages of
$185 million for breach of a gas supply contract and
wrongful termination of that contract. Duke sent CTC notice of
termination of the gas supply contract alleging failure of CTC
to increase the amount of an outstanding letter of credit as
collateral for its purchase obligations. Duke has filed in
federal court an amended counter claim joining Citrus and a
cross motion for partial summary judgment, requesting that the
court find that Duke had a right to terminate its gas sales
contract with CTC due to the failure of CTC to adjust the amount
of the letter of credit supporting its purchase obligations. CTC
filed an answer to Dukes motion, which is currently
pending before the court. An unfavorable outcome on this matter
could impact the value of our investment in Citrus.
F-117
REPORT OF MANAGEMENT ON INTERNAL CONTROLS OVER FINANCIAL
REPORTING
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of December 31, 2004, we carried out an evaluation under
the supervision and with the participation of our management,
including our Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and our Chief
Financial Officer (CFO), as to the effectiveness, design and
operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined
in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange
Act)). This evaluation considered the various processes
carried out under the direction of our disclosure committee in
an effort to ensure that information required to be disclosed in
the SEC reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is
recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time
periods specified by the SECs rules and forms, and that
such information is accumulated and communicated to our
management, including the CEO and CFO, as appropriate, to allow
timely discussion regarding required financial disclosure.
Based on the results of this evaluation, our CEO and CFO
concluded that as a result of the material weaknesses discussed
below, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective
as of December 31, 2004. Because of these material
weaknesses, we performed additional procedures to ensure that
our financial statements as of and for the year ended
December 31, 2004, were fairly presented in all material
respects in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles.
Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial
Reporting (as restated)
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining
adequate internal control over financial reporting, as defined
in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act. Our
internal control over financial reporting is a process designed
to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements
for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles. Because of its inherent limitations,
internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or
detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of
effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that
controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions,
or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures
may deteriorate.
Under the supervision and with the participation of management,
including the CEO and CFO, we made an assessment of the
effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting
as of December 31, 2004. In making this assessment, we used
the criteria established in Internal Control
Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of
Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
As of December 31, 2004, we did not maintain effective
controls over (1) access to financial application programs
and data in certain information technology environments,
(2) account reconciliations and (3) identification,
capture and communication of financial data used in accounting
for non-routine transactions or activities. A specific
description of these control deficiencies, which we concluded
are material weaknesses that existed as of December 31,
2004, is discussed below. A material weakness is a control
deficiency, or combination of control deficiencies, that results
in a more than remote likelihood that a material misstatement of
the annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented
or detected.
(1) Access to Financial Application Programs and
Data. At December 31, 2004, we did not maintain
effective controls over access to financial application programs
and data at each of our operating segments. Specifically, we
identified internal control deficiencies with respect to
inadequate design of and compliance with our security access
procedures related to identifying and monitoring conflicting
roles (i.e., segregation of duties) and a lack of independent
monitoring of access to various systems by our information
technology staff, as well as certain users that require
unrestricted security access to financial and reporting systems
to perform their responsibilities. These control deficiencies
did not result in an adjustment to the 2004 interim or annual
consolidated financial statements. However, these control
deficiencies could result in a misstatement of a number of our
financial statement accounts, including accounts receivable,
property, plant and equipment, accounts payable, revenue,
operating expenses, risk management assets and liabilities, and
potentially others, that would result in a material misstatement
to the annual or interim consolidated financial statements that
F-118
would not be prevented or detected. Accordingly, management has
determined that these control deficiencies constitute a material
weakness.
(2) Account Reconciliations. At December 31,
2004, we did not maintain effective controls over the
preparation and review of account reconciliations related to
accounts such as prepaid insurance, accounts receivable, other
assets and liabilities and taxes other than income taxes.
Specifically, we found various instances in our Power and
Marketing and Trading businesses where (1) account balances
were not properly reconciled and (2) there was not
consistent communication of reconciling differences within the
organization to allow for adequate accumulation and resolution
of reconciling items. We also found instances within the company
where accounts were not being reconciled and reviewed by
individuals with adequate accounting experience and training.
These control deficiencies resulted in adjustments impacting the
fourth quarter 2004 financial information. Furthermore, these
control deficiencies could result in a misstatement to the
aforementioned accounts that would result in a material
misstatement to the annual or interim consolidated financial
statements that would not be prevented or detected. Accordingly,
management has determined that these control deficiencies
constitute a material weakness.
(3) Identification, Capture and Communication of
Financial Data Used in Accounting for Non-Routine Transactions
or Activities. At December 31, 2004, we did not
maintain effective controls related to identification, capture
and communication of financial data used for accounting for
non-routine transactions or activities. We identified control
deficiencies related to the identification, capture and
validation of pertinent information necessary to ensure the
timely and accurate recording of non-routine transactions or
activities, primarily related to accounting for investments in
unconsolidated affiliates, determining impairment amounts, and
accounting for divestiture of assets. These control deficiencies
resulted in a) the restatement of our 2002 consolidated
financial statements b) the restatement of our 2003
consolidated financial statements and restated 2003 fourth
quarter information as described in the fifth paragraph of
Note 1 as previously reported in our April 8, 2005
Form 10-K/A, c) the restatement of our 2003 and 2004
consolidated financial statements and restated 2003 fourth
quarter and 2004 first, second and fourth quarter financial
information as described in the sixth paragraph of Note 1,
beginning on page F-46, and d) adjustments to the
consolidated financial statements for the fourth quarter of
2004. Furthermore, these control deficiencies could result in a
misstatement in the aforementioned accounts that would result in
a material misstatement to the annual or interim consolidated
financial statements that would not be prevented or detected.
Accordingly, management has determined that these control
deficiencies constitute a material weakness.
Because of the material weaknesses described above, management
has concluded that, as of December 31, 2004, we did not
maintain effective internal control over financial reporting,
based on the criteria established in Internal
Control Integrated Framework issued by the COSO.
Management previously concluded that the Company did not
maintain effective internal control over financial reporting as
of December 31, 2004, because of the material weaknesses
described in paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) above. In connection
with the restatements of the Companys consolidated
financial statements described in the fifth paragraph of
Note 1, beginning on page F-46, to the consolidated
financial statements, management has determined that the
restatement was an additional effect of the material weaknesses
described in item (3) above. Additionally, in connection
with the restatement of the Companys consolidated
financial statements described in the sixth paragraph of
Note 1, beginning on page F-46, to the consolidated
financial statements, management has determined that the
restatement was an additional effect of the material weaknesses
described in 3 above. Accordingly, these restatements do not
affect the previous conclusion stated in our report on internal
control over financial reporting.
Managements assessment of the effectiveness of our
internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2004, has been audited by
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public
accounting firm, as stated in their report which is included
herein.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Changes Implemented Through December 31, 2004.
During the course of 2004, management, with the oversight of our
Audit Committee, devoted considerable effort to remediating
deficiencies and to making
F-119
improvements in our internal control over financial reporting.
These improvements include the following enhancements in our
internal controls over financial reporting:
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|
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|
|
Improving in the area of estimating oil and gas reserves,
including changes in the composition of our Board of Directors
and management by adding persons with greater experience in the
oil and gas industry, creating a centralized reserve reporting
function and internal committee that provides oversight of the
reporting function, continuing the use of third party reserve
engineering firms to perform an independent assessment of our
proved reserves, and enhancing documentation with regard to the
procedures and controls for recording proved reserves; |
|
|
|
Implementing changes to our systems and procedures to segregate
responsibilities for manual journal entry preparation and
procurement activities; and |
|
|
|
Implementing formal training to educate appropriate personnel on
managements responsibilities mandated by the Sarbanes
Oxley Act, Section 404, the components of the internal
control framework on which we rely and its relationship to our
core values. |
Changes in 2005. Since December 31, 2004, we have
taken action to correct the control deficiencies that resulted
in the material weaknesses described in our report above
including implementing monitoring controls in our information
technology areas over users who require unrestricted access to
perform their job responsibilities and formalizing and issuing a
company-wide account reconciliation policy and providing
training on the appropriate application of such policy. Other
remedial actions have also been identified and are in the
process of being implemented.
F-120
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
El Paso Corporation:
We have completed an integrated audit of El Paso
Corporations 2004 consolidated financial statements and of
its internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2004 and audits of its 2003 and 2002
consolidated financial statements in accordance with the
standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(United States). Our opinions, based on our audits, are
presented below.
Consolidated Financial Statements and Financial Statement
Schedule
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements listed in
the accompanying index present fairly, in all material respects,
the financial position of El Paso Corporation and its
subsidiaries at December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the results
of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three
years in the period ended December 31, 2004 in conformity
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America. In addition, in our opinion, the financial
statement schedule listed in the accompanying index presents
fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth
therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated
financial statements. These financial statements and financial
statement schedule are the responsibility of the Companys
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
financial statements and financial statement schedule based on
our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in
accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we
plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit of financial statements includes
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, and evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable
basis for our opinion.
As described in Note 1, the Company has restated its 2002,
2003 and 2004 consolidated financial statements.
As discussed in the notes to the consolidated financial
statements, the Company adopted FASB Financial Interpretation
No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities
on January 1, 2004; FASB Staff Position No. 106-2,
Accounting and Disclosure Requirements Related to the
Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of
2003 on July 1, 2004; Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) No. 150, Accounting for Certain
Financial Instruments with Characteristics of Both Liabilities
and Equity on July 1, 2003; SFAS No. 143,
Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations and SFAS
No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or
Disposal Activities on January 1, 2003; SFAS
No. 141, Business Combinations, SFAS No. 142,
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets and SFAS
No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of
Long-Lived Assets on January 1, 2002; DIG Issue
No. C-16, Scope Exceptions; applying the Normal
Purchases and Sales Exception to Contracts that Combine a
Forward Contract and Purchased Option Contract on
July 1, 2002 and EITF Issue No. 02-03, Accounting
for the Contracts Involved in Energy Trading and Risk Management
Activities, Consensus 2, on October 1, 2002.
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Also, we have audited managements assessment, included in
Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial
Reporting appearing on pages F-118 through F-120, that El Paso
Corporation did not maintain effective internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, because the
Company did not maintain effective controls over (1) access
to financial application programs and data in certain
information technology environments, (2) account
reconciliations and (3) identification, capture and
communication of financial data used in accounting for
non-routine transactions or activities. Managements
assessment was based on criteria established in Internal
Control Integrated Framework issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(COSO).
F-121
The Companys management is responsible for maintaining
effective internal control over financial reporting and for its
assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over
financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express opinions
on managements assessment and on the effectiveness of the
Companys internal control over financial reporting based
on our audit.
We conducted our audit of internal control over financial
reporting in accordance with the standards of the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards
require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether effective internal control over
financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. An
audit of internal control over financial reporting includes
obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial
reporting, evaluating managements assessment, testing and
evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal
control, and performing such other procedures as we consider
necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit
provides a reasonable basis for our opinions.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a
process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles. A companys
internal control over financial reporting includes those
policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance
of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly
reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the
company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of
financial statements in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the
company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of
management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of
unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the
companys assets that could have a material effect on the
financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over
financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.
Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future
periods are subject to the risk that controls may become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree
of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
A material weakness is a control deficiency, or combination of
control deficiencies, that results in more than a remote
likelihood that a material misstatement of the annual or interim
financial statements will not be prevented or detected. The
following material weaknesses have been identified and included
in managements assessment. At December 31, 2004, the
Company did not maintain effective control over (1) access
to financial applications programs and data, (2) account
reconciliations and (3) identification, capture and
communication of financial data used in accounting for
non-routine transactions or activities. A specific description
of these control deficiencies which management concluded are
material weaknesses, that existed at December 31, 2004, is
discussed below.
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|
1. |
Access to Financial Application Programs and Data. At
December 31, 2004, the Company did not maintain effective
controls over access to financial application programs and data
at each of its operating segments. Internal control deficiencies
were identified with respect to inadequate design of and
compliance with security access procedures related to
identifying and monitoring conflicting roles (i.e., segregation
of duties) and lack of independent monitoring of access to
various systems by information technology staff, as well as
certain users with accounting and reporting responsibilities who
also have security administrator access to financial and
reporting systems to perform their responsibilities. These
control deficiencies did not result in an adjustment to the 2004
interim or annual consolidated financial statements. However,
these control deficiencies could result in a misstatement of a
number of the Companys financial statement accounts,
including accounts receivable, property, plant and equipment,
accounts payable, revenue, price risk management assets and
liabilities, and potentially others, that would result in a
material misstatement to the annual or interim consolidated
financial statements that would not be prevented or detected.
Accordingly, these control deficiencies constitute a material
weakness. |
F-122
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|
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|
2. |
Account Reconciliations. At December 31, 2004, the
Company did not maintain effective controls over the preparation
and review of account reconciliations related to accounts such
as prepaid insurance, accounts receivable, other assets and
taxes other than income taxes. Specifically, instances were
identified in the Power and Marketing and Trading businesses
where (1) account balances were not properly reconciled and
(2) there was not consistent communication of reconciling
differences within the organization to allow for adequate
accumulation and resolution of reconciling items. Instances were
also noted where accounts were not being reconciled and reviewed
by individuals with adequate accounting experience and training.
These control deficiencies resulted in adjustments impacting the
fourth quarter of 2004 financial statements. Furthermore, these
control deficiencies could result in a misstatement of the
aforementioned accounts that would result in a material
misstatement to the annual or interim consolidated financial
statements that would not be prevented or detected. Accordingly,
these control deficiencies constitute a material weakness. |
|
|
3. |
Identification, Capture and Communication of Financial Data
Used in Accounting for Non-Routine Transactions or Activities.
At December 31, 2004, the Company did not maintain
effective controls related to identification, capture and
communication of financial data used for accounting for
non-routine transactions or activities. Control deficiencies
were identified related to the identification, capture and
validation of pertinent information necessary to ensure the
timely and accurate recording of non-routine transactions or
activities, primarily related to accounting for investments in
unconsolidated affiliates, determining impairment of long-lived
assets, and accounting for divestitures. These control
deficiencies resulted in (a) the restatement of the 2002
consolidated financial statements, (b) the restatement of
the 2003 consolidated financial statements and related 2003
fourth quarter financial information as described in the fifth
paragraph of Note 1 as previously reported in the
Companys April 8, 2005 Form 10-K/A, (c) the
restatement of the 2003 and 2004 consolidated financial
statements and related 2003 fourth quarter and 2004 first,
second and fourth quarter information as described in the sixth
paragraph of Note 1 as reported in this Registration
Statement on Form S-4 and (d) adjustments to the financial
statements for the fourth quarter of 2004. Furthermore, these
control deficiencies could result in a material misstatement in
the aforementioned accounts that would result in a misstatement
to the annual or interim consolidated financial statements that
would not be prevented or detected. Accordingly these control
deficiencies constitute a material weakness. |
These material weaknesses were considered in determining the
nature, timing, and extent of audit tests applied in our audit
of the 2004 consolidated financial statements, and our opinion
regarding the effectiveness of the Companys internal
control over financial reporting does not affect our opinion on
those consolidated financial statements.
In our opinion, managements assessment that El Paso
Corporation did not maintain effective internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, is fairly
stated, in all material respects, based on criteria established
in Internal Control Integrated Framework
issued by COSO. Also, in our opinion, because of the effects of
the material weaknesses described above on the achievement of
the objectives of the control criteria, the Company has not
maintained effective internal control over financial reporting
as of December 31, 2004 based on criteria established in
Internal Control Integrated Framework issued
by COSO.
F-123
Management and we previously concluded that the Company did not
maintain effective internal control over financial reporting as
of December 31, 2004 because of the material weaknesses
described in items 1, 2 and 3 above. In connection with the
restatement of the Companys consolidated financial
statements described in the fifth paragraph of Note 1 to
the consolidated financial statements, management has determined
that the restatement was an additional effect of the material
weakness described in item 3 above. Additionally, in
connection with the restatement of the Companys
consolidated financial statements described in the sixth
paragraph of Note 1 to the consolidated financial
statements, management has determined that the restatement was
an additional effect of the material weaknesses described in
item 3 above. Accordingly, these restatements did not
affect managements assessment or our opinions on internal
control over financial reporting.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Houston, Texas
March 25, 2005, except for the
restatement described in the fifth paragraph
of Note 1 to the consolidated financial
statements and the matter described in the
penultimate paragraph of Managements Report on
Internal Control over Financial Reporting, as to
which the date is April 8, 2005, and except for
the restatement described in the sixth paragraph
of Note 1 to the consolidated financial
statements and the matters described in the
penultimate paragraph of Managements Report on
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting, as to
which the date is June 15, 2005
F-124
Supplemental Selected Quarterly Financial Information
(Unaudited)
Financial information by quarter is summarized below.
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarters Ended | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
March 31 | |
|
June 30 | |
|
September 30 | |
|
December 31 | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Restated)(2) | |
|
(Restated)(2) | |
|
|
|
(Restated)(2) | |
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except per common share amounts) | |
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues
|
|
$ |
1,557 |
|
|
$ |
1,524 |
|
|
$ |
1,429 |
|
|
$ |
1,364 |
|
|
$ |
5,874 |
|
|
Loss on long-lived assets
|
|
|
238 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
582 |
|
|
|
271 |
|
|
|
1,108 |
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
370 |
|
|
|
(355 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
190 |
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
(119 |
) |
|
$ |
34 |
|
|
$ |
(202 |
) |
|
$ |
(546 |
) |
|
$ |
(833 |
) |
|
Discontinued operations, net of income
taxes(1)
|
|
|
(77 |
) |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(114 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
(196 |
) |
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
(214 |
) |
|
$ |
(542 |
) |
|
$ |
(947 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted earnings per common share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
(0.19 |
) |
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
$ |
(0.31 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.86 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.30 |
) |
|
|
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes
|
|
|
(0.12 |
) |
|
|
(0.04 |
) |
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
(0.18 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
(0.31 |
) |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
(0.33 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.85 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.48 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarters Ended | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
March 31 | |
|
June 30 | |
|
September 30 | |
|
December 31 | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Restated)(2) | |
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except per common share amounts) | |
2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues
|
|
$ |
1,828 |
|
|
$ |
1,569 |
|
|
$ |
1,714 |
|
|
$ |
1,557 |
|
|
$ |
6,668 |
|
|
Loss on long-lived assets
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
395 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
397 |
|
|
|
860 |
|
|
Western Energy Settlement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
264 |
|
|
|
(272 |
) |
|
|
481 |
|
|
|
(68 |
) |
|
|
405 |
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
(207 |
) |
|
$ |
(297 |
) |
|
$ |
65 |
|
|
$ |
(156 |
) |
|
$ |
(595 |
) |
|
Discontinued operations, net of income
taxes(1)
|
|
|
(215 |
) |
|
|
(939 |
) |
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
(84 |
) |
|
|
(1,279 |
) |
|
Cumulative effect of accounting changes, net of income taxes
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
(431 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,236 |
) |
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
(240 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,883 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted earnings per common share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
(0.34 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.50 |
) |
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
(0.26 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.99 |
) |
|
|
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes
|
|
|
(0.36 |
) |
|
|
(1.57 |
) |
|
|
(0.07 |
) |
|
|
(0.14 |
) |
|
|
(2.14 |
) |
|
|
Cumulative effect of accounting changes, net of income taxes
|
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
(0.72 |
) |
|
$ |
(2.07 |
) |
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
$ |
(0.40 |
) |
|
$ |
(3.15 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Our petroleum markets operations, our Canadian and certain other
international natural gas and oil production operations, and our
coal mining operations are classified as discontinued operations
(See Note 3, on page F-62, for further discussion). |
|
(2) |
The table below reflects the amounts we originally reported in
our Form 10-K filed on March 28, 2005. Items indicated with
a (*) were not restated. See Note 1, on page F-46, to the
consolidated financial statements for a further discussion of
these restatements and the impact on each annual period. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarters Ended | |
|
|
| |
|
|
March 31, | |
|
June 30, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions, except per common share amounts) | |
Loss on long-lived assets
|
|
$ |
222 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
205 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
|
(97 |
) |
|
$ |
45 |
|
|
$ |
(548 |
) |
|
$ |
(84 |
) |
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes
|
|
|
(109 |
) |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
(201 |
) |
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
(206 |
) |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
(544 |
) |
|
|
(285 |
) |
Basic and diluted earnings per common share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss ) from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
(0.15 |
) |
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
$ |
(0.14 |
) |
|
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes
|
|
|
(0.17 |
) |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
(0.33 |
) |
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
(0.32 |
) |
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
$ |
(0.47 |
) |
F-125
Supplemental Natural Gas and Oil Operations (Unaudited)
Our Production segment is engaged in the exploration for, and
the acquisition, development and production of natural gas, oil
and natural gas liquids, primarily in the United States and
Brazil. In the United States, we have onshore operations and
properties in 20 states and offshore operations and properties
in federal and state waters in the Gulf of Mexico. All of our
proved reserves are in the United States and Brazil. We have
excluded information relating to our natural gas and oil
operations in Canada, Indonesia and Hungary from the following
disclosures. We classified these operations as discontinued
operations beginning in the second quarter of 2004 based on our
decision to exit these operations.
Capitalized costs relating to natural gas and oil producing
activities and related accumulated depreciation, depletion and
amortization were as follows at December 31 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
States | |
|
Brazil | |
|
Worldwide | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas and oil properties:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs subject to
amortization(1)
|
|
$ |
14,211 |
|
|
$ |
337 |
|
|
$ |
14,548 |
|
|
|
Costs not subject to amortization
|
|
|
308 |
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
420 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,519 |
|
|
|
449 |
|
|
|
14,968 |
|
|
Less accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
11,130 |
|
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
11,268 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net capitalized costs
|
|
$ |
3,389 |
|
|
$ |
311 |
|
|
$ |
3,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FAS143 abandonment liability
|
|
$ |
252 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
256 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas and oil properties:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs subject to
amortization(1)
|
|
$ |
14,052 |
|
|
$ |
146 |
|
|
$ |
14,198 |
|
|
|
Costs not subject to amortization
|
|
|
371 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
488 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,423 |
|
|
|
263 |
|
|
|
14,686 |
|
|
Less accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
11,216 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
11,274 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net capitalized costs
|
|
$ |
3,207 |
|
|
$ |
205 |
|
|
$ |
3,412 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FAS 143 abandonment liability
|
|
$ |
210 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
As of January 1, 2003, we adopted SFAS No. 143,
which is further discussed in Note 1, on page F-46.
Included in our costs subject to amortization at
December 31, 2004 and 2003 are SFAS No. 143 asset
values of $154 million and $124 million for the United
States and $3 million and $0.2 million for Brazil. |
Costs incurred in natural gas and oil producing activities,
whether capitalized or expensed, were as follows at December 31
(in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
States | |
|
Brazil | |
|
Worldwide | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property acquisition costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proved properties
|
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
$ |
69 |
|
|
$ |
102 |
|
|
|
Unproved properties
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
Exploration
costs(1)
|
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
210 |
|
|
Development
costs(1)
|
|
|
395 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
396 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs expended in 2004
|
|
|
645 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
743 |
|
|
Asset retirement obligation costs
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs incurred
|
|
$ |
675 |
|
|
$ |
101 |
|
|
$ |
776 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-126
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
States | |
|
Brazil | |
|
Worldwide | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property acquisition costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proved properties
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
|
Unproved properties
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
Exploration
costs(1)
|
|
|
467 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
562 |
|
|
Development
costs(1)
|
|
|
668 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
668 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs expended in 2003
|
|
|
1,180 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
1,279 |
|
|
Asset retirement obligation
costs(2)
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs Incurred
|
|
$ |
1,304 |
|
|
$ |
99 |
|
|
$ |
1,403 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property acquisition costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proved properties
|
|
$ |
362 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
362 |
|
|
|
Unproved properties
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
Exploration costs
|
|
|
524 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
569 |
|
|
Development costs
|
|
|
1,242 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,242 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs incurred
|
|
$ |
2,157 |
|
|
$ |
54 |
|
|
$ |
2,211 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Excludes approximately $110 million and $130 million
that was paid in 2004 and 2003 under net profits agreements
described beginning on page F-131. |
(2) |
In January 2003, we adopted SFAS No. 143, which is
further discussed in Note 1, on page F-46. The cumulative
effect of adopting SFAS No. 143 was $3 million. |
The table above includes capitalized internal costs incurred in
connection with the acquisition, development and exploration of
natural gas and oil reserves of $44 million,
$58 million, and $76 million and capitalized interest
of $22 million, $19 million and $10 million for
the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002.
In our January 1, 2005 reserve report, the amounts
estimated to be spent in 2005, 2006 and 2007 to develop our
worldwide booked proved undeveloped reserves are
$182 million, $251 million and $218 million.
Presented below is an analysis of the capitalized costs of
natural gas and oil properties by year of expenditures that are
not being amortized as of December 31, 2004, pending
determination of proved reserves (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative | |
|
Costs Excluded | |
|
Cumulative | |
|
|
Balance | |
|
for Years Ended | |
|
Balance | |
|
|
| |
|
December 31 | |
|
| |
|
|
December 31, | |
|
| |
|
December 31, | |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Worldwide(1)(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition
|
|
$ |
209 |
|
|
$ |
76 |
|
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
$ |
61 |
|
|
$ |
21 |
|
|
Exploration
|
|
|
178 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
Development
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
420 |
|
|
$ |
139 |
|
|
$ |
146 |
|
|
$ |
106 |
|
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes operations in the United States and Brazil. |
(2) |
Includes capitalized interest of $20 million,
$6 million, and less than $1 million for the years
ended December 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002. |
F-127
Projects presently excluded from amortization are in various
stages of evaluation. The majority of these costs are expected
to be included in the amortization calculation in the years 2005
through 2008. Our total amortization expense per Mcfe for the
United States was $1.84, $1.40, and $1.05 in 2004, 2003, and
2002 and $2.02 for Brazil in 2004. We had no production in
Brazil during 2003 and 2002. Included in our worldwide
depreciation, depletion, and amortization expense is accretion
expense of $0.08/Mcfe and $0.06/Mcfe for 2004 and 2003
attributable to SFAS No. 143 which we adopted in January
2003.
Net quantities of proved developed and undeveloped reserves of
natural gas and NGL, oil, and condensate, and changes in these
reserves at December 31, 2004 are presented below.
Information in these tables is based on our internal reserve
report. Ryder Scott Company, an independent petroleum
engineering firm, prepared an estimate of our natural gas and
oil reserves for 88 percent of our properties. The total
estimate of proved reserves prepared by Ryder Scott was within
four percent of our internally prepared estimates presented in
these tables. This information is consistent with estimates of
reserves filed with other federal agencies except for
differences of less than five percent resulting from actual
production, acquisitions, property sales, necessary reserve
revisions and additions to reflect actual experience. Ryder
Scott was retained by and reports to the Audit Committee of our
Board of Directors. The properties reviewed by Ryder Scott
represented 88 percent of our proved properties based on
value. The tables below exclude our Power segments equity
interest in Sengkang in Indonesia and Aguaytia in Peru. Combined
proved reserves balances for these interests were 132,336 MMcf
of natural gas and 2,195 MBbls of oil, condensate and NGL for
total natural gas equivalents of 145,507 MMcfe, all net to
our ownership interests.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural Gas (in Bcf) | |
|
|
| |
|
|
United | |
|
|
|
|
States | |
|
Brazil | |
|
Worldwide | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net proved developed and undeveloped
reserves(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 1, 2002
|
|
|
2,799 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,799 |
|
|
|
Revisions of previous estimates
|
|
|
(155 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(155 |
) |
|
|
Extensions, discoveries and other
|
|
|
829 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
829 |
|
|
|
Purchases of reserves in place
|
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
Sales of reserves in place
|
|
|
(657 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(657 |
) |
|
|
Production
|
|
|
(470 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(470 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2002
|
|
|
2,488 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,488 |
|
|
|
Revisions of previous estimates
|
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
Extensions, discoveries and other
|
|
|
405 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
405 |
|
|
|
Purchases of reserves in place
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
Sales of reserves in
place(2)
|
|
|
(471 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(471 |
) |
|
|
Production
|
|
|
(339 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(339 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2003
|
|
|
2,061 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,061 |
|
|
|
Revisions of previous estimates
|
|
|
(172 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(172 |
) |
|
|
Extensions, discoveries and other
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
Purchases of reserves in place
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
Sales of reserves in
place(2)
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
Production
|
|
|
(238 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(245 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004
|
|
|
1,724 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
1,793 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proved developed reserves
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2002
|
|
|
1,799 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,799 |
|
|
|
December 31, 2003
|
|
|
1,428 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,428 |
|
|
|
December 31, 2004
|
|
|
1,287 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
1,341 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Net proved reserves exclude royalties and interests owned by
others and reflects contractual arrangements and royalty
obligations in effect at the time of the estimate. |
(2) |
Sales of reserves in place include 20,729 MMcf and
28,779 MMcf of natural gas conveyed to third parties under
net profits agreements in 2004 and 2003 as described beginning
on page F-131. |
F-128
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and Condensate (in MBbls) | |
|
|
| |
|
|
United | |
|
|
|
|
States | |
|
Brazil | |
|
Worldwide | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net proved developed and undeveloped
reserves(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 1, 2002
|
|
|
45,153 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,153 |
|
|
|
Revisions of previous estimates
|
|
|
1,552 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,552 |
|
|
|
Extensions, discoveries and other
|
|
|
7,921 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,921 |
|
|
|
Purchases of reserves in place
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
Sales of reserves in place
|
|
|
(3,754 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,754 |
) |
|
|
Production
|
|
|
(12,580 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,580 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2002
|
|
|
38,354 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,354 |
|
|
|
Revisions of previous estimates
|
|
|
895 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
895 |
|
|
|
Extensions, discoveries and other
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
20,543 |
|
|
|
25,543 |
|
|
|
Purchases of reserves in place
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
Sales of reserves in
place(2)
|
|
|
(4,328 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,328 |
) |
|
|
Production
|
|
|
(7,555 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,555 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2003
|
|
|
32,371 |
|
|
|
20,543 |
|
|
|
52,914 |
|
|
|
Revisions of previous estimates
|
|
|
(999 |
) |
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
(747 |
) |
|
|
Extensions, discoveries and other
|
|
|
2,214 |
|
|
|
1,848 |
|
|
|
4,062 |
|
|
|
Purchases of reserves in place
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,848 |
|
|
|
1,848 |
|
|
|
Sales of reserves in
place(2)
|
|
|
(1,276 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,276 |
) |
|
|
Production
|
|
|
(4,979 |
) |
|
|
(320 |
) |
|
|
(5,299 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004
|
|
|
27,331 |
|
|
|
24,171 |
|
|
|
51,502 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proved developed reserves
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2002
|
|
|
28,554 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,554 |
|
|
|
December 31, 2003
|
|
|
22,821 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,821 |
|
|
|
December 31, 2004
|
|
|
19,641 |
|
|
|
2,613 |
|
|
|
22,254 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Net proved reserves exclude royalties and interests owned by
others and reflects contractual agreements and royalty
obligations in effect at the time of the estimate. |
(2) |
Sales of reserves in place include 1,276 MBbl and 1,098 MBbl of
liquids conveyed to third parties under net profits agreements
in 2004 and 2003 as described beginning on page F-131. |
F-129
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NGL (in MBbls) | |
|
|
| |
|
|
United | |
|
|
|
|
States | |
|
Brazil | |
|
Worldwide | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net proved developed and undeveloped
reserves(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 1, 2002
|
|
|
28,874 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,874 |
|
|
|
Revisions of previous estimates
|
|
|
(2,289 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,289 |
) |
|
|
Extensions, discoveries and other
|
|
|
6,820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,820 |
|
|
|
Purchases of reserves in place
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of reserves in place
|
|
|
(7,916 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,916 |
) |
|
|
Production
|
|
|
(3,882 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,882 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2002
|
|
|
21,607 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,607 |
|
|
|
Revisions of previous estimates
|
|
|
(2,717 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,717 |
) |
|
|
Extensions, discoveries and other
|
|
|
1,795 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,795 |
|
|
|
Purchases of reserves in place
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
Sales of reserves in
place(2)
|
|
|
(504 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(504 |
) |
|
|
Production
|
|
|
(4,223 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,223 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2003
|
|
|
15,985 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,985 |
|
|
|
Revisions of previous estimates
|
|
|
724 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
724 |
|
|
|
Extensions, discoveries and other
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
Purchases of reserves in place
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of reserves in
place(2)
|
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
Production
|
|
|
(3,519 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,519 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004
|
|
|
13,201 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,201 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proved developed reserves
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2001
|
|
|
17,526 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,526 |
|
|
|
December 31, 2002
|
|
|
14,088 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,088 |
|
|
|
December 31, 2003
|
|
|
11,943 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,943 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Net proved reserves exclude royalties and interests owned by
others and reflects contractual agreements and royalty
obligations in effect at the time of the estimate. |
(2) |
Sales of reserves in place include 47 MBbl and
194 MBbl of NGL conveyed to third parties under net profits
agreements in 2004 and 2003 as described below. |
During 2004, we had approximately 174 Bcfe of negative
reserve revisions in the United States that were largely
performance-driven. Our reserve revisions were primarily
concentrated onshore in our coal bed methane operations and
offshore in the Gulf of Mexico:
Onshore. The onshore region recorded 71 Bcfe of
negative reserve revisions. All of the negative reserve
revisions are related to performance results from producing
wells or the recent drilling program coupled with the related
impact on booked proven undeveloped locations. In certain areas
of the Arkoma and Black Warrior Basins, wells drilled in late
2003 had positive initial results; however, subsequent drilling
and additional production history resulted in 70 Bcfe of
negative revisions. In the Holly Field of North Louisiana,
14 Bcfe of reserves were revised downward as a result of
production performance. These negative revisions were offset by
better-than-anticipated performance in the Rockies and other
Arklatex fields, resulting in positive reserve revisions of
13 Bcfe.
Texas Gulf Coast. The Texas Gulf Coast region recorded
26 Bcfe of negative reserve revisions. The negative
revisions were comprised of approximately 7 Bcfe of
performance revisions to proved producing wells, approximately
6 Bcfe due to mechanical failures in five wells, and
approximately 13 Bcfe due to lower-than-expected results
from the 2004 development drilling program.
Offshore. The offshore region recorded 77 Bcfe of
negative reserve revisions in the Gulf of Mexico. Approximately
10 Bcfe of the revisions is a result of mechanical
failures, and approximately 25 Bcfe is due to
F-130
producing well performance. The remaining 42 Bcfe resulted
from the drilling of development wells and adjustments to proved
undeveloped reserves as a result of production performance in
offsetting locations.
There are numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating
quantities of proved reserves, projecting future rates of
production and projecting the timing of development
expenditures, including many factors beyond our control. The
reserve data represents only estimates. Reservoir engineering is
a subjective process of estimating underground accumulations of
natural gas and oil that cannot be measured in an exact manner.
The accuracy of any reserve estimate is a function of the
quality of available data and of engineering and geological
interpretations and judgment. All estimates of proved reserves
are determined according to the rules prescribed by the SEC.
These rules indicate that the standard of reasonable
certainty be applied to proved reserve estimates. This
concept of reasonable certainty implies that as more technical
data becomes available, a positive, or upward, revision is more
likely than a negative, or downward, revision. Estimates are
subject to revision based upon a number of factors, including
reservoir performance, prices, economic conditions and
government restrictions. In addition, results of drilling,
testing and production subsequent to the date of an estimate may
justify revision of that estimate. Reserve estimates are often
different from the quantities of natural gas and oil that are
ultimately recovered. The meaningfulness of reserve estimates is
highly dependent on the accuracy of the assumptions on which
they were based. In general, the volume of production from
natural gas and oil properties we own declines as reserves are
depleted. Except to the extent we conduct successful exploration
and development activities or acquire additional properties
containing proved reserves, or both, our proved reserves will
decline as reserves are produced. There have been no major
discoveries or other events, favorable or adverse, that may be
considered to have caused a significant change in the estimated
proved reserves since December 31, 2004. However in January
2005, we announced two acquisitions in east Texas and south
Texas for $211 million. In March 2005, we acquired the
interest of one of the parties in our net profits interest
drilling program for $62 million. These acquisitions added
properties with approximately 139 Bcfe of existing proved
reserves and 52 MMcfe/d of current production.
In 2003, we entered into agreements to sell interests in a
maximum of 124 wells to Lehman Brothers and a subsidiary of
Nabors Industries. As these wells are developed, Lehman and
Nabors will pay 70 percent of the drilling and development
costs in exchange for 70 percent of the net profits of the
wells sold. As each well is commenced, Lehman and Nabors receive
an overriding royalty interest in the form of a net profits
interest in the well, under which they are entitled to receive
70 percent of the aggregate net profits of all wells until
they have recovered 117.5 percent of their aggregate
investment. Upon this recovery, the net profits interest will
convert to a 2 percent overriding royalty interest in the
wells for the remainder of the wells productive life. We
do not guarantee a return or the recovery of Lehman and
Nabors costs. All parties to the agreement have the right
to cease participation in the agreement at any time, at which
time Lehman or Nabors will continue to receive its net profits
interest on wells previously started, but will relinquish its
right to participate in any future wells. During 2004, we sold
interests in 54 wells and total proved reserves of 20,729 MMcf
of natural gas and 1,323 MBbl of oil and natural gas
liquids. They have paid $110 million of drilling and
development costs and were paid $152 million of the
revenues net of $11 million of expenses associated with
these wells for the year ended December 31, 2004. In March
2005, we acquired all of the interests held by the Lehman
subsidiary for $62 million.
F-131
Results of operations from producing activities by fiscal year
were as follows at December 31 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
States | |
|
Brazil | |
|
Worldwide | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales to external customers
|
|
$ |
518 |
|
|
$ |
27 |
|
|
$ |
545 |
|
|
|
Affiliated sales
|
|
|
1,137 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
1,136 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
1,655 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
1,681 |
|
|
Production
costs(1)
|
|
|
(210 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(210 |
) |
|
Depreciation, depletion and
amortization(2)
|
|
|
(530 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
(548 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
915 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
923 |
|
|
Income tax (expense) benefit
|
|
|
(333 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(336 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Results of operations from producing activities
|
|
$ |
582 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
587 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales to external customers
|
|
$ |
191 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
191 |
|
|
|
Affiliated sales
|
|
|
1,868 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,868 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
2,059 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,059 |
|
|
Production
costs(1)
|
|
|
(229 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(229 |
) |
|
Depreciation, depletion and
amortization(2)
|
|
|
(576 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(576 |
) |
|
Ceiling test charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,254 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
1,249 |
|
|
Income tax (expense) benefit
|
|
|
(449 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(447 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Results of operations from producing activities
|
|
$ |
805 |
|
|
$ |
(3 |
) |
|
$ |
802 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales to external customers
|
|
$ |
134 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
134 |
|
|
|
Affiliated sales
|
|
|
1,677 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,677 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
1,811 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,811 |
|
|
Production
costs(1)
|
|
|
(284 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(284 |
) |
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
(599 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(599 |
) |
|
Gain on long-lived assets
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
930 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
930 |
|
|
Income tax (expense) benefit
|
|
|
(327 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(327 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Results of operations from producing activities
|
|
$ |
603 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
603 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Production cost includes lease operating costs and production
related taxes, including ad valorem and severance taxes. |
(2) |
In January 2003, we adopted SFAS No. 143, which is
further discussed in Note 1, on page F-46. Our
depreciation, depletion and amortization includes accretion
expense for SFAS 143 abandonment liabilities of
$23 million primarily for the United States for both 2004
and 2003. |
F-132
The standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows
relating to proved natural gas and oil reserves at December 31
is as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
States | |
|
Brazil | |
|
Worldwide | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future cash
inflows(1)
|
|
$ |
11,895 |
|
|
$ |
1,077 |
|
|
$ |
12,972 |
|
Future production costs
|
|
|
(3,585 |
) |
|
|
(135 |
) |
|
|
(3,720 |
) |
Future development costs
|
|
|
(1,234 |
) |
|
|
(274 |
) |
|
|
(1,508 |
) |
Future income tax expenses
|
|
|
(1,184 |
) |
|
|
(141 |
) |
|
|
(1,325 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future net cash flows
|
|
|
5,892 |
|
|
|
527 |
|
|
|
6,419 |
|
10% annual discount for estimated timing of cash flows
|
|
|
(2,004 |
) |
|
|
(219 |
) |
|
|
(2,223 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows
|
|
$ |
3,888 |
|
|
$ |
308 |
|
|
$ |
4,196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows,
including effects of hedging activities
|
|
$ |
3,907 |
|
|
$ |
305 |
|
|
$ |
4,212 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future cash
inflows(1)
|
|
$ |
13,302 |
|
|
$ |
588 |
|
|
$ |
13,890 |
|
Future production costs
|
|
|
(3,025 |
) |
|
|
(65 |
) |
|
|
(3,090 |
) |
Future development costs
|
|
|
(1,325 |
) |
|
|
(236 |
) |
|
|
(1,561 |
) |
Future income tax expenses
|
|
|
(1,695 |
) |
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
|
(1,770 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future net cash flows
|
|
|
7,257 |
|
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
7,469 |
|
10% annual discount for estimated timing of cash flows
|
|
|
(2,449 |
) |
|
|
(128 |
) |
|
|
(2,577 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows
|
|
$ |
4,808 |
|
|
$ |
84 |
|
|
$ |
4,892 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows,
including effects of hedging activities
|
|
$ |
4,759 |
|
|
$ |
84 |
|
|
$ |
4,843 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future cash
inflows(1)
|
|
$ |
12,847 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
12,847 |
|
Future production costs
|
|
|
(2,924 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,924 |
) |
Future development costs
|
|
|
(1,361 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,361 |
) |
Future income tax expenses
|
|
|
(1,960 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,960 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future net cash flows
|
|
|
6,602 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,602 |
|
10% annual discount for estimated timing of cash flows
|
|
|
(2,293 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,293 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows
|
|
$ |
4,309 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4,309 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows,
including effects of hedging activities
|
|
$ |
4,266 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4,266 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
United States excludes $1 million, $104 million and
$85 million of future net cash outflows attributable to
hedging activities in the years 2004, 2003 and 2002. Brazil
excludes $5 million of future net cash outflows
attributable to hedging activities in 2004. |
For the calculations in the preceding table, estimated future
cash inflows from estimated future production of proved reserves
were computed using year-end prices of $6.22 per MMbtu for
natural gas and $43.45 per barrel of oil at
December 31, 2004. Adjustments for transportation and other
charges resulted in a net price of $5.99 per Mcf of gas, $42.11
per barrel of oil and $32.13 per barrel of NGL at
December 31, 2004. We may receive amounts different than
the standardized measure of discounted cash flow for a number of
reasons, including price changes and the effects of our hedging
activities.
F-133
We do not rely upon the standardized measure when making
investment and operating decisions. These decisions are based on
various factors including probable and proved reserves,
different price and cost assumptions, actual economic
conditions, capital availability, and corporate investment
criteria.
The following are the principal sources of change in the
worldwide standardized measure of discounted future net cash
flows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,(1),(2) | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In Millions) | |
Sales and transfers of natural gas and oil produced net of
production costs
|
|
$ |
(1,470 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,829 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,526 |
) |
Net changes in prices and production costs
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
1,586 |
|
|
|
3,301 |
|
Extensions, discoveries and improved recovery, less related costs
|
|
|
268 |
|
|
|
1,105 |
|
|
|
1,561 |
|
Changes in estimated future development costs
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
17 |
|
Previously estimated development costs incurred during the period
|
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
275 |
|
Revision of previous quantity estimates
|
|
|
(453 |
) |
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
|
(348 |
) |
Accretion of discount
|
|
|
568 |
|
|
|
526 |
|
|
|
275 |
|
Net change in income taxes
|
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
(934 |
) |
Purchases of reserves in place
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
284 |
|
Sale of reserves in place
|
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
|
(1,229 |
) |
|
|
(1,418 |
) |
Change in production rates, timing and other
|
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change
|
|
$ |
(696 |
) |
|
$ |
583 |
|
|
$ |
1,580 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) This
disclosure reflects changes in the standardized measure
calculation excluding the effects of hedging activities.
(2) Includes
operations in the United States and Brazil.
F-134
SCHEDULE II
EL PASO CORPORATION
VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
(In millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charged | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at | |
|
to Costs | |
|
|
|
Charged | |
|
Balance | |
|
|
Beginning | |
|
and | |
|
|
|
to Other | |
|
at End | |
Description |
|
of Period | |
|
Expenses | |
|
Deductions | |
|
Accounts | |
|
of Period | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts
|
|
$ |
273 |
|
|
$ |
(48 |
) |
|
$ |
(22 |
)(1) |
|
$ |
(4 |
) |
|
$ |
199 |
|
|
Valuation allowance on deferred tax assets
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
46 |
(3) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
Legal reserves
|
|
|
1,169 |
|
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
(655 |
)(5) |
|
|
(67 |
) |
|
|
592 |
|
|
Environmental reserves
|
|
|
412 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
(51 |
)(5) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
380 |
|
|
Regulatory reserves
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12 |
)(5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts
|
|
$ |
176 |
|
|
$ |
18 |
|
|
$ |
(31 |
)(1) |
|
$ |
110 |
(2) |
|
$ |
273 |
|
|
Valuation allowance on deferred tax assets
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(68 |
)(3) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
Legal reserves
|
|
|
1,031 |
|
|
|
180 |
(4) |
|
|
(43 |
)(5) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1,169 |
|
|
Environmental reserves
|
|
|
389 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
(52 |
)(5) |
|
|
67 |
(6) |
|
|
412 |
|
|
Regulatory reserves
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
(43 |
)(5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
2002
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts
|
|
$ |
117 |
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
(14 |
)(1) |
|
$ |
43 |
(2) |
|
$ |
176 |
|
|
Valuation allowance on deferred tax assets
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
46 |
(3) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
Legal reserves
|
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
954 |
(4) |
|
|
(74 |
)(5) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1,031 |
|
|
Environmental reserves
|
|
|
468 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(63 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
389 |
|
|
Regulatory reserves
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
(59 |
)(5) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Relates primarily to accounts written off. |
(2) |
Relates primarily to receivables from trading counterparties,
reclassified due to bankruptcy or declining credit that have
been accounted for within our price risk management activities. |
(3) |
Relates primarily to valuation allowances for deferred tax
assets related to the Western Energy Settlement, foreign ceiling
test charges, foreign asset impairments and net operating loss
carryovers. |
(4) |
Relates to our Western Energy Settlement of $104 million in
2003 and $899 million in 2002. In June 2004, we released
approximately $602 million to the settling parties
(including approximately $568 million from escrow) and
correspondingly reduced our liability by this amount. |
(5) |
Relates primarily to payments for various litigation reserves,
including the Western Energy Settlement, environmental
remediation reserves or revenue crediting and rate settlement
reserves. |
(6) |
Relates primarily to liabilities previously classified in our
petroleum discontinued operations, but reclassified as
continuing operations due to our retention of these obligations. |
F-135
MIDLAND COGENERATION VENTURE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
REPORT OF MANAGEMENT ON INTERNAL CONTROLS OVER FINANCIAL
REPORTING
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
MCVs management, including the President and Chief
Executive Officer, and the Chief Financial Officer, Vice
President and Controller, after evaluating the effectiveness of
MCVs disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e)) as
of the end of the period covered by this report, have concluded
that based on the evaluation of these controls and procedures
required by paragraph (b) of Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 or
15d-15, that MCVs disclosure controls and procedures were
effective.
Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial
Reporting
MCVs management is responsible for establishing and
maintaining an adequate system of internal control over
financial reporting of MCV. This system is designed to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial
reporting and the preparation of financial statements for
external purposes in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America.
MCVs internal control over financial reporting includes
those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the
maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately
and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the
assets of MCV; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of
financial statements in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of MCV
are being made only in accordance with authorizations of
management and the Management Committee of MCV; and
(iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or
timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or
disposition of MCVs assets that could have a material
effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, a system of internal
control over financial reporting can provide only reasonable
assurance and may not prevent or detect misstatements. Further,
because of changes in conditions, effectiveness of internal
controls over financial reporting may vary over time. Our system
contains self-monitoring mechanisms, and actions are taken to
correct deficiencies as they are identified.
MCV management conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of
the system of internal control over financial reporting based on
the framework in Internal Control
Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of
Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on
this evaluation, management concluded that MCVs system of
internal control over financial reporting was effective as of
December 31, 2004. MCV managements assessment of the
effectiveness of MCVs internal control over financial
reporting has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an
independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in
their report which is included herein.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in MCVs internal control over
financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation
required by paragraph (d) of Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 or 15d-15
that occurred during our last fiscal quarter that have
materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially
affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
FA-1
PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Partners and the Management Committee of
Midland Cogeneration Venture Limited Partnership:
We have completed an integrated audit of Midland Cogeneration
Venture Limited Partnership 2004 consolidated financial
statements and of its internal control over financial reporting
as of December 31, 2004 and audits of its December 31,
2003 and December 31, 2002 financial statements in
accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States). Our opinions, based on our
audits, are presented below.
Consolidated financial statements
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and
the related consolidated statements of operations,
partners equity and cash flows present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of the Midland
Cogeneration Limited Partnership (a Michigan limited
partnership) and its subsidiaries (MCV) at
December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the results of their
operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in
the period ended December 31, 2004 in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America. These financial statements are the responsibility of
the MCVs management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We
conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with the
standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(United States). Those standards require that we plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether
the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An
audit of financial statements includes examining, on a test
basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the
financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used
and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the
overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our
audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
As explained in Note 2 to the financial statements,
effective April 1, 2002, Midland Cogeneration Venture
Limited Partnership changed its method of accounting for
derivative and hedging activities in accordance with Derivative
Implementation Group (DIG) Issue C-16.
Internal control over financial reporting
Also, in our opinion, managements assessment, included in
the accompanying Managements Report on Internal Control
Over Financial Reporting appearing on page FA-1, that the
MCV maintained effective internal control over financial
reporting as of December 31, 2004 based on criteria
established in Internal Control Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), is fairly
stated, in all material respects, based on those criteria.
Furthermore, in our opinion, the MCV maintained, in all material
respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as
of December 31, 2004, based on criteria established in
Internal Control Integrated Framework issued
by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission (COSO). The MCVs management is responsible for
maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting
and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control
over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express
opinions on managements assessment and on the
effectiveness of the MCVs internal control over financial
reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit of internal
control over financial reporting in accordance with the
standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(United States). Those standards require that we plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether
effective internal control over financial reporting was
maintained in all material respects. An audit of internal
control over financial reporting includes obtaining an
understanding of internal control over financial reporting,
evaluating managements assessment, testing and evaluating
the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and
performing such other procedures as we consider necessary in the
circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable
basis for our opinions.
FA-2
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a
process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles. A companys
internal control over financial reporting includes those
policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance
of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly
reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the
company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of
financial statements in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the
company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of
management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of
unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the
companys assets that could have a material effect on the
financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over
financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.
Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future
periods are subject to the risk that controls may become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree
of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Detroit, Michigan
February 25, 2005
FA-3
MIDLAND COGENERATION VENTURE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS OF DECEMBER 31,
(In Thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
ASSETS |
CURRENT ASSETS:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
125,781 |
|
|
$ |
173,651 |
|
|
Accounts and notes receivable related parties
|
|
|
54,368 |
|
|
|
43,805 |
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
42,984 |
|
|
|
38,333 |
|
|
Gas inventory
|
|
|
17,509 |
|
|
|
20,298 |
|
|
Unamortized property taxes
|
|
|
18,060 |
|
|
|
17,672 |
|
|
Derivative assets
|
|
|
94,977 |
|
|
|
86,825 |
|
|
Broker margin accounts, and prepaid gas costs and expenses
|
|
|
13,147 |
|
|
|
8,101 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
366,826 |
|
|
|
388,685 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
2,466,944 |
|
|
|
2,463,931 |
|
|
Pipeline
|
|
|
21,432 |
|
|
|
21,432 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
2,488,376 |
|
|
|
2,485,363 |
|
|
Accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
(1,062,821 |
) |
|
|
(991,556 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
1,425,555 |
|
|
|
1,493,807 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER ASSETS:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted investment securities held-to-maturity
|
|
|
139,410 |
|
|
|
139,755 |
|
|
Derivative assets non-current
|
|
|
24,337 |
|
|
|
18,100 |
|
|
Deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization of
$18,498 and $17,285, respectively
|
|
|
6,467 |
|
|
|
7,680 |
|
|
Prepaid gas costs, spare parts deposit, materials and supplies
|
|
|
17,782 |
|
|
|
21,623 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other assets
|
|
|
187,996 |
|
|
|
187,158 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL ASSETS
|
|
$ |
1,980,377 |
|
|
$ |
2,069,650 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS EQUITY |
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
|
$ |
82,693 |
|
|
$ |
57,368 |
|
|
Gas supplier funds on deposit
|
|
|
19,613 |
|
|
|
4,517 |
|
|
Interest payable
|
|
|
47,738 |
|
|
|
53,009 |
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt
|
|
|
76,548 |
|
|
|
134,576 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
226,592 |
|
|
|
249,470 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
942,097 |
|
|
|
1,018,645 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
1,712 |
|
|
|
2,459 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current liabilities
|
|
|
943,809 |
|
|
|
1,021,104 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Notes 7 and 8)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES
|
|
|
1,170,401 |
|
|
|
1,270,574 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PARTNERS EQUITY
|
|
|
809,976 |
|
|
|
799,076 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS EQUITY
|
|
$ |
1,980,377 |
|
|
$ |
2,069,650 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
FA-4
MIDLAND COGENERATION VENTURE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
(In Thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
OPERATING REVENUES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capacity
|
|
$ |
405,415 |
|
|
$ |
404,681 |
|
|
$ |
404,713 |
|
|
Electric
|
|
|
225,154 |
|
|
|
162,093 |
|
|
|
177,569 |
|
|
Steam
|
|
|
19,090 |
|
|
|
17,638 |
|
|
|
14,537 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating revenues
|
|
|
649,659 |
|
|
|
584,412 |
|
|
|
596,819 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING EXPENSES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel costs
|
|
|
413,061 |
|
|
|
254,988 |
|
|
|
255,142 |
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
88,712 |
|
|
|
89,437 |
|
|
|
88,963 |
|
|
Operations
|
|
|
18,769 |
|
|
|
16,943 |
|
|
|
16,642 |
|
|
Maintenance
|
|
|
13,508 |
|
|
|
15,107 |
|
|
|
12,666 |
|
|
Property and single business taxes
|
|
|
28,834 |
|
|
|
30,040 |
|
|
|
27,087 |
|
|
Administrative, selling and general
|
|
|
11,236 |
|
|
|
9,959 |
|
|
|
8,195 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
574,120 |
|
|
|
416,474 |
|
|
|
408,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME
|
|
|
75,539 |
|
|
|
167,938 |
|
|
|
188,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and other income
|
|
|
5,460 |
|
|
|
5,100 |
|
|
|
5,555 |
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(104,618 |
) |
|
|
(113,247 |
) |
|
|
(119,783 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income (expense), net
|
|
|
(99,158 |
) |
|
|
(108,147 |
) |
|
|
(114,228 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE CUMULATIVE
EFFECT OF ACCOUNTING CHANGE
|
|
|
(23,619 |
) |
|
|
59,791 |
|
|
|
73,896 |
|
Cumulative effect of change in method of accounting for
derivative option contracts (to April 1, 2002) (Note 2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58,131 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME (LOSS)
|
|
$ |
(23,619 |
) |
|
$ |
59,791 |
|
|
$ |
132,027 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
FA-5
MIDLAND COGENERATION VENTURE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF PARTNERS EQUITY
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
(In Thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General | |
|
Limited | |
|
|
|
|
Partners | |
|
Partners | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2001
|
|
$ |
468,972 |
|
|
$ |
82,740 |
|
|
$ |
551,712 |
|
Comprehensive Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income
|
|
|
114,947 |
|
|
|
17,080 |
|
|
|
132,027 |
|
|
Other Comprehensive Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gain on hedging activities since beginning of period
|
|
|
33,311 |
|
|
|
4,950 |
|
|
|
38,261 |
|
|
|
Reclassification adjustments recognized in net income above
|
|
|
10,717 |
|
|
|
1,593 |
|
|
|
12,310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other comprehensive income
|
|
|
44,028 |
|
|
|
6,543 |
|
|
|
50,571 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Comprehensive Income
|
|
|
158,975 |
|
|
|
23,623 |
|
|
|
182,598 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2002
|
|
$ |
627,947 |
|
|
$ |
106,363 |
|
|
$ |
734,310 |
|
Comprehensive Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income
|
|
|
52,056 |
|
|
|
7,735 |
|
|
|
59,791 |
|
|
Other Comprehensive Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gain on hedging activities since beginning of period
|
|
|
34,484 |
|
|
|
5,125 |
|
|
|
39,609 |
|
|
|
Reclassification adjustments recognized in net income above
|
|
|
(30,153 |
) |
|
|
(4,481 |
) |
|
|
(34,634 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other comprehensive income
|
|
|
4,331 |
|
|
|
644 |
|
|
|
4,975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Comprehensive Income
|
|
|
56,387 |
|
|
|
8,379 |
|
|
|
64,766 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2003
|
|
$ |
684,334 |
|
|
$ |
114,742 |
|
|
$ |
799,076 |
|
Comprehensive Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Loss
|
|
|
(20,563 |
) |
|
|
(3,056 |
) |
|
|
(23,619 |
) |
|
Other Comprehensive Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gain on hedging activities since beginning of period
|
|
|
62,292 |
|
|
|
9,256 |
|
|
|
71,548 |
|
|
|
Reclassification adjustments recognized in net income above
|
|
|
(32,239 |
) |
|
|
(4,790 |
) |
|
|
(37,029 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other comprehensive income
|
|
|
30,053 |
|
|
|
4,466 |
|
|
|
34,519 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Comprehensive Income
|
|
|
9,490 |
|
|
|
1,410 |
|
|
|
10,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2004
|
|
$ |
693,824 |
|
|
$ |
116,152 |
|
|
$ |
809,976 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
FA-6
MIDLAND COGENERATION VENTURE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
(In Thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
(23,619 |
) |
|
$ |
59,791 |
|
|
$ |
132,027 |
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
89,925 |
|
|
|
90,792 |
|
|
|
90,430 |
|
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(58,131 |
) |
|
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable
|
|
|
(15,214 |
) |
|
|
(1,211 |
) |
|
|
48,343 |
|
|
(Increase) decrease in gas inventory
|
|
|
2,789 |
|
|
|
(732 |
) |
|
|
133 |
|
|
(Increase) decrease in unamortized property taxes
|
|
|
(388 |
) |
|
|
683 |
|
|
|
(1,730 |
) |
|
(Increase) decrease in broker margin accounts and prepaid
expenses
|
|
|
(5,046 |
) |
|
|
(4,778 |
) |
|
|
31,049 |
|
|
(Increase) decrease in derivative assets
|
|
|
20,130 |
|
|
|
4,906 |
|
|
|
(20,444 |
) |
|
(Increase) decrease in prepaid gas costs, materials and supplies
|
|
|
3,841 |
|
|
|
(8,704 |
) |
|
|
1,376 |
|
|
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
|
|
25,775 |
|
|
|
(712 |
) |
|
|
8,774 |
|
|
Increase in gas supplier funds on deposit
|
|
|
15,096 |
|
|
|
4,517 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in interest payable
|
|
|
(5,271 |
) |
|
|
(3,377 |
) |
|
|
(3,948 |
) |
|
Increase (decrease) in other non-current liabilities
|
|
|
(1,197 |
) |
|
|
311 |
|
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
106,821 |
|
|
|
141,486 |
|
|
|
227,855 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plant modifications and purchases of plant equipment
|
|
|
(20,460 |
) |
|
|
(33,278 |
) |
|
|
(29,529 |
) |
|
Maturity of restricted investment securities held-to-maturity
|
|
|
674,553 |
|
|
|
601,225 |
|
|
|
377,192 |
|
|
Purchase of restricted investment securities held-to-maturity
|
|
|
(674,208 |
) |
|
|
(602,279 |
) |
|
|
(374,426 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(20,115 |
) |
|
|
(34,332 |
) |
|
|
(26,763 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayment of financing obligation
|
|
|
(134,576 |
) |
|
|
(93,928 |
) |
|
|
(182,084 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities
|
|
|
(134,576 |
) |
|
|
(93,928 |
) |
|
|
(182,084 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
|
|
|
(47,870 |
) |
|
|
13,226 |
|
|
|
19,008 |
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
|
|
|
173,651 |
|
|
|
160,425 |
|
|
|
141,417 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD
|
|
$ |
125,781 |
|
|
$ |
173,651 |
|
|
$ |
160,425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
FA-7
MIDLAND COGENERATION VENTURE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
|
(1) |
The Partnership and Associated Risks |
MCV was organized to construct, own and operate a
combined-cycle, gas-fired cogeneration facility (the
Facility) located in Midland, Michigan. MCV was
formed on January 27, 1987, and the Facility began
commercial operation in 1990.
In 1992, MCV had acquired the outstanding common stock of PVCO
Corp., a previously inactive company. MCV and PVCO Corp. then
entered into a partnership agreement to form MCV Gas
Acquisition General Partnership (MCV GAGP) for the
purpose of buying and selling natural gas on the spot market and
other transactions involving natural gas activities. PVCO Corp.
and MCV GAGP were dissolved on January 30, 2004 and
July 2, 2004, respectively, due to inactivity.
The Facility has a net electrical generating capacity of
approximately 1500 MW and approximately 1.5 million
pounds of process steam capacity per hour. MCV has entered into
three principal energy sales agreements. MCV has contracted to
(i) supply up to 1240 MW of electric capacity
(Contract Capacity) to Consumers Energy Company
(Consumers) under the Power Purchase Agreement
(PPA), for resale to its customers through 2025,
(ii) supply electricity and steam to The Dow Chemical
Company (Dow) through 2008 and 2015, respectively,
under the Steam and Electric Power Agreement (SEPA)
and (iii) supply steam to Dow Corning Corporation
(DCC) under the Steam Purchase Agreement
(SPA) through 2011. From time to time, MCV enters
into other sales agreements for the sale of excess capacity
and/or energy available above MCVs internal use and
obligations under the PPA, SEPA and SPA. Results of operations
are primarily dependent on successfully operating the Facility
at or near contractual capacity levels and on Consumers
ability to perform its obligations under the PPA. Sales pursuant
to the PPA have historically accounted for over 90% of
MCVs revenues.
The PPA permits Consumers, under certain conditions, to reduce
the capacity and energy charges payable to MCV and/or to receive
refunds of capacity and energy charges paid to MCV if the
Michigan Public Service Commission (MPSC) does not
permit Consumers to recover from its customers the capacity and
energy charges specified in the PPA (the
regulatory-out provision). Until September 15,
2007, however, the capacity charge may not be reduced below an
average capacity rate of 3.77 cents per kilowatt-hour for the
available Contract Capacity notwithstanding the
regulatory-out provision. Consumers and MCV are
required to support and defend the terms of the PPA.
The Facility is a qualifying cogeneration facility
(QF) originally certified by the Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission (FERC) under the Public
Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978, as amended
(PURPA). In order to maintain QF status, certain
operating and efficiency standards must be maintained on a
calendar-year basis and certain ownership limitations must be
met. In the case of a topping-cycle generating plant such as the
Facility, the applicable operating standard requires that the
portion of total energy output that is put to some useful
purpose other than facilitating the production of power (the
Thermal Percentage) be at least 5%. In addition, the
Facility must achieve a PURPA efficiency standard (the sum of
the useful power output plus one-half of the useful thermal
energy output, divided by the energy input (the Efficiency
Percentage)) of at least 45%. If the Facility maintains a
Thermal Percentage of 15% or higher, the required Efficiency
Percentage is reduced to 42.5%. Since 1990, the Facility has
achieved the applicable Thermal and Efficiency Percentages. For
the twelve months ended December 31, 2004, the Facility
achieved a Thermal Percentage of 15.6% and an Efficiency
Percentage of 47.6%. The loss of QF status could, among other
things, cause MCV to lose its rights under PURPA to sell power
from the Facility to Consumers at Consumers avoided
cost and subject MCV to additional federal and state
regulatory requirements.
The Facility is wholly dependent upon natural gas for its fuel
supply and a substantial portion of the Facilitys
operating expenses consist of the costs of natural gas. MCV
recognizes that its existing gas contracts are not sufficient to
satisfy the anticipated gas needs over the term of the PPA and,
as such, no assurance can be given as to the availability or
price of natural gas after the expiration of the existing gas
contracts. In
FA-8
MIDLAND COGENERATION VENTURE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
addition, to the extent that the costs associated with
production of electricity rise faster than the energy charge
payments, MCVs financial performance will be negatively
affected. The extent of such impact will depend upon the amount
of the average energy charge payable under the PPA, which is
based upon costs incurred at Consumers coal-fired plants
and upon the amount of energy scheduled by Consumers for
delivery under the PPA. However, given the unpredictability of
these factors, the overall economic impact upon MCV of changes
in energy charges payable under the PPA and in future fuel costs
under new or existing contracts cannot accurately be predicted.
At both the state and federal level, efforts continue to
restructure the electric industry. A significant issue to MCV is
the potential for future regulatory denial of recovery by
Consumers from its customers of above market PPA costs Consumers
pays MCV. At the state level, the MPSC entered a series of
orders from June 1997 through February 1998 (collectively the
Restructuring Orders), mandating that utilities
wheel third-party power to the utilities
customers, thus permitting customers to choose their power
provider. MCV, as well as others, filed an appeal in the
Michigan Court of Appeals to protect against denial of recovery
by Consumers of PPA charges. The Michigan Court of Appeals found
that the Restructuring Orders do not unequivocally disallow such
recovery by Consumers and, therefore, MCVs issues were not
ripe for appellate review and no actual controversy regarding
recovery of costs could occur until 2008, at the earliest. In
June 2000, the State of Michigan enacted legislation which,
among other things, states that the Restructuring Orders (being
voluntarily implemented by Consumers) are in compliance with the
legislation and enforceable by the MPSC. The legislation
provides that the rights of parties to existing contracts
between utilities (like Consumers) and QFs (like MCV), including
the rights to have the PPA charges recovered from customers of
the utilities, are not abrogated or diminished, and permits
utilities to securitize certain stranded costs, including PPA
charges.
In 1999, the U.S. District Court granted summary judgment
to MCV declaring that the Restructuring Orders are preempted by
federal law to the extent they prohibit Consumers from
recovering from its customers any charge for avoided costs (or
stranded costs) to be paid to MCV under PURPA
pursuant to the PPA. In 2001, the United States Court of Appeals
(Appellate Court) vacated the U.S. District
Courts 1999 summary judgment and ordered the case
dismissed based upon a finding that no actual case or
controversy existed for adjudication between the parties. The
Appellate Court determined that the parties dispute is
hypothetical at this time and the QFs (including MCV)
claims are premised on speculation about how an order might be
interpreted by the MPSC, in the future.
Two significant issues that could affect MCVs future
financial performance are the price of natural gas and
Consumers ability/obligation to pay PPA charges. Natural
gas prices have historically been volatile and presently there
is no consensus among forecasters on the price or range of
future prices of natural gas. Even with the approved Resource
Conservation Agreement and Reduced Dispatch Agreement, if gas
prices continue at present levels or increase, the economics of
operating the Facility may be adversely affected.
Consumers ability/obligation to pay PPA charges may be
affected by an MPSC order denying Consumers recovery from
ratepayers. This issue is likely to be addressed in the
timeframe of 2007 or beyond. MCV continues to monitor and
participate in these matters as appropriate, and to evaluate
potential impacts on both cash flows and recoverability of the
carrying value of property, plant and equipment. MCV management
cannot, at this time, predict the impact or outcome of these
matters.
|
|
(2) |
Significant Accounting Policies |
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America requires management to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of
the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues
and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could
differ from those estimates. Following is a discussion of
MCVs significant accounting policies.
FA-9
MIDLAND COGENERATION VENTURE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
Principles of Consolidation |
The consolidated financial statements included the accounts of
MCV and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, PVCO Corp. and MCV GAGP.
Previously, all material transactions and balances among
entities, which comprise MCV, had been eliminated in the
consolidated financial statements. The 2004 dissolution of these
wholly-owned subsidiaries had no impact on the financial
position and results of operations.
MCV recognizes revenue for the sale of variable energy and fixed
energy when delivered. Capacity and other installment revenues
are recognized based on plant availability or other contractual
arrangements.
MCVs fuel costs are those costs associated with securing
natural gas, transportation and storage services necessary to
generate electricity and steam from the Facility. These costs
are recognized in the income statement based upon actual volumes
burned to produce the delivered energy. In addition, MCV engages
in certain cost mitigation activities to offset the fixed
charges MCV incurs for these activities. The gains or losses
resulting from these activities have resulted in net gains of
approximately $6.7 million, $7.7 million and
$3.9 million for the years ended 2004, 2003 and 2002,
respectively. These net gains are reflected as a component of
fuel costs.
In July 2000, in response to rapidly escalating natural gas
prices and since Consumers electric rates were frozen, MCV
entered into a series of transactions with Consumers whereby
Consumers agreed to reduce MCVs dispatch level and MCV
agreed to share with Consumers the savings realized by not
having to generate electricity (Dispatch
Mitigation). On January 1, 2004, Dispatch Mitigation
ceased and Consumers began dispatching MCV pursuant to a
915 MW settlement and a 325 MW settlement
availability caps provision (i.e., minimum dispatch
of 1100 MW on- and off-peak (Forced Dispatch)).
In 2004, MCV and Consumers entered into a Resource Conservation
Agreement (RCA) and a Reduced Dispatch Agreement
(RDA) which, among other things, provides that
Consumers will economically dispatch MCV, if certain conditions
are met. Such dispatch is expected to reduce electric production
from what is occurring under the Forced Dispatch, as well as
decrease gas consumption by MCV. The RCA provides that Consumers
has a right of first refusal to purchase, at market prices, the
gas conserved under the RCA. The RCA and RDA provide for the
sharing of savings realized by not having to generate
electricity. The RCA and RDA were approved by an order of the
MPSC on January 25, 2005 and MCV and Consumers accepted the
terms of the MPSC order making the RCA and RDA effective as of
January 27, 2005. This MPSC order is subject to appeal by
other parties. MCV management cannot predict the final outcome
of any such appeal. While awaiting approval of this order,
effective October 23, 2004, MCV and Consumers entered into
an interim Dispatch Mitigation program for energy dispatch above
1100 MW up to 1240 MW of Contract Capacity under the
PPA. This interim program, which was structured very similarly
to the RCA and RDA, was terminated on January 27, 2005 with
the effective date of the RCA/ RDA. For the twelve months ended
December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, MCV estimates that these
programs have resulted in net savings of approximately
$1.6 million, $13.0 million and $2.5 million, a
portion of which is realized in reduced maintenance expenditures
in future years.
Accounts receivable and accounts receivable-related parties are
recorded at the billed amount and do not bear interest. MCV
evaluates the need for an allowance for doubtful accounts using
MCVs best estimate of the amount of probable credit
losses. At December 31, 2004 and 2003, no allowance was
provided since typically all receivables are collected within
30 days of each month end.
FA-10
MIDLAND COGENERATION VENTURE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
MCVs inventory of natural gas is stated at the lower of
cost or market, and valued using the last-in, first-out
(LIFO) method. Inventory includes the costs of
purchased gas, variable transportation and storage. The amount
of reserve to reduce inventories from first-in, first-out
(FIFO) basis to the LIFO basis at December 31,
2004 and 2003, was $10.3 million and $8.4 million,
respectively. Inventory cost, determined on a FIFO basis,
approximates current replacement cost.
Materials and supplies are stated at the lower of cost or market
using the weighted average cost method. The majority of
MCVs materials and supplies are considered replacement
parts for MCVs Facility.
Original plant, equipment and pipeline were valued at cost for
the constructed assets and at the asset transfer price for
purchased and contributed assets, and are depreciated using the
straight-line method over an estimated useful life of
35 years, which is the term of the PPA, except for the hot
gas path components of the GTGs which are primarily being
depreciated over a 25-year life. Plant construction and
additions, since commercial operations in 1990, are depreciated
using the straight-line method over the remaining life of the
plant which currently is 22 years. Major renewals and
replacements, which extend the useful life of plant and
equipment are capitalized, while maintenance and repairs are
expensed when incurred. Major equipment overhauls are
capitalized and amortized to the next equipment overhaul.
Personal property is depreciated using the straight-line method
over an estimated useful life of 5 to 15 years. The cost of
assets and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the
accounts when sold or retired, and any resulting gain or loss
reflected in operating income.
MCV is not subject to Federal or State income taxes. Partnership
earnings are taxed directly to each individual partner.
All liquid investments purchased with a maturity of three months
or less at time of purchase are considered to be current cash
equivalents.
|
|
|
Fair Value of Financial Instruments |
The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents and short-term
investments approximate fair value because of the short maturity
of these instruments. MCVs short-term investments, which
are made up of investment securities held-to-maturity, as of
December 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003 have original
maturity dates of approximately one year or less. The unique
nature of the negotiated financing obligation discussed in
Note 6 makes it unnecessary to estimate the fair value of
the Owner Participants underlying debt and equity
instruments supporting such financing obligation, since
SFAS No. 107 Disclosures about Fair Value of
Financial Instruments does not require fair value
accounting for the lease obligation.
|
|
|
Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities |
Effective January 1, 2001, MCV adopted
SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities which was issued in
June 1998 and then amended by SFAS No. 137,
Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities Deferral of the Effective Date of
SFAS No. 133, SFAS No. 138
Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain
Hedging Activities An
FA-11
MIDLAND COGENERATION VENTURE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 and
SFAS No. 149 Amendment of Statement 133 on
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activity (collectively
referred to as SFAS No. 133).
SFAS No. 133 establishes accounting and reporting
standards requiring that every derivative instrument be recorded
on the balance sheet as either an asset or liability measured at
its fair value. SFAS No. 133 requires that changes in
a derivatives fair value be recognized currently in
earnings unless specific hedge accounting criteria are met.
Special accounting for qualifying hedges in some cases allows a
derivatives gains and losses to offset related results on
the hedged item in the income statement or permits recognition
of the hedge results in other comprehensive income, and requires
that a company formally document, designate and assess the
effectiveness of transactions that receive hedge accounting.
|
|
|
Electric Sales Agreements |
MCV believes that its electric sales agreements currently do not
qualify as derivatives under SFAS No. 133, due to the
lack of an active energy market (as defined by
SFAS No. 133) in the State of Michigan and the
transportation cost to deliver the power under the contracts to
the closest active energy market at the Cinergy hub in Ohio and
as such does not record the fair value of these contracts on its
balance sheet. If an active energy market emerges, MCV intends
to apply the normal purchase, normal sales exception under
SFAS No. 133 to its electric sales agreements, to the
extent such exception is applicable.
|
|
|
Natural Gas Supply Contracts |
MCV management believes that its long-term natural gas
contracts, which do not contain volume optionality, qualify
under SFAS No. 133 for the normal purchases and normal
sales exception. Therefore, these contracts are currently not
recognized at fair value on the balance sheet.
The FASB issued DIG Issue C-16, which became effective
April 1, 2002, regarding natural gas commodity contracts
that combine an option component and a forward component. This
guidance requires either that the entire contract be accounted
for as a derivative or the components of the contract be
separated into two discrete contracts. Under the first
alternative, the entire contract considered together would not
qualify for the normal purchases and sales exception under the
revised guidance. Under the second alternative, the newly
established forward contract could qualify for the normal
purchases and sales exception, while the option contract would
be treated as a derivative under SFAS No. 133 with
changes in fair value recorded through earnings. At
April 1, 2002, MCV had nine long-term gas contracts that
contained both an option and forward component. As such, they
were no longer accounted for under the normal purchases and
sales exception and MCV began mark-to-market accounting of these
nine contracts through earnings. As of January 31, 2005,
only four contracts of the original nine contracts, which
contained an option and forward component remain in effect. In
addition, as a result of implementing the RCA/ RDA, effective
January 27, 2005, MCV has determined that as of the
effective date of the RCA/ RDA, an additional nine long term
contracts (for a total of 13) will no longer be accounted
for under the normal purchases and sales exception, per
SFAS No. 133 and will result in additional
mark-to-market activity in 2005 and beyond. MCV expects future
earnings volatility on both the remaining long term gas
contracts that contain volume optionality as well as the long
term gas contracts under the RCA/ RDA that will require
mark-to-market recognition on a quarterly basis.
Based on the natural gas prices, at the beginning of April 2002,
MCV recorded a $58.1 million gain for the cumulative effect
of this accounting change. From April 2002 to December 2004, MCV
recorded an additional net mark-to-market loss of
$2.3 million for these gas contracts. The cumulative
mark-to-market gain through December 31, 2004 of
$55.8 million is recorded as a current and non-current
derivative asset on the balance sheet, as detailed below. These
assets will reverse over the remaining life of these gas
contracts, ranging from 2005 to 2007. For the twelve months
ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, MCV recorded in
Fuel costs losses of $19.2 million and
$5.0 million, respectively, for net mark-to-market
adjustments
FA-12
MIDLAND COGENERATION VENTURE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
associated with these contracts. In addition, as of
December 31, 2004 and 2003, MCV recorded Derivative
assets in Current Assets in the amount of
$31.4 million and $56.9 million, respectively, and for
the same periods recorded Derivative assets
non-current in Other Assets in the amount of
$24.3 million and $18.1 million, respectively,
representing the mark-to-market value on these long-term natural
gas contracts.
|
|
|
Natural Gas Supply Futures and Options |
To manage market risks associated with the volatility of natural
gas prices, MCV maintains a gas hedging program. MCV enters into
natural gas futures contracts, option contracts, and over the
counter swap transactions (OTC swaps) in order to
hedge against unfavorable changes in the market price of natural
gas in future months when gas is expected to be needed. These
financial instruments are being utilized principally to secure
anticipated natural gas requirements necessary for projected
electric and steam sales, and to lock in sales prices of natural
gas previously obtained in order to optimize MCVs existing
gas supply, storage and transportation arrangements.
These financial instruments are derivatives under
SFAS No. 133 and the contracts that are utilized to
secure the anticipated natural gas requirements necessary for
projected electric and steam sales qualify as cash flow hedges
under SFAS No. 133, since they hedge the price risk
associated with the cost of natural gas. MCV also engages in
cost mitigation activities to offset the fixed charges MCV
incurs in operating the Facility. These cost mitigation
activities include the use of futures and options contracts to
purchase and/or sell natural gas to maximize the use of the
transportation and storage contracts when it is determined that
they will not be needed for Facility operation. Although these
cost mitigation activities do serve to offset the fixed monthly
charges, these cost mitigation activities are not considered a
normal course of business for MCV and do not qualify as hedges
under SFAS No. 133. Therefore, the resulting
mark-to-market gains and losses from cost mitigation activities
are flowed through MCVs earnings.
Cash is deposited with the broker in a margin account at the
time futures or options contracts are initiated. The change in
market value of these contracts requires adjustment of the
margin account balances. The margin account balance as of
December 31, 2004 and 2003 was recorded as a current asset
in Broker margin accounts and prepaid expenses, in
the amount of $1.4 million and $4.1 million,
respectively.
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2004, MCV has
recognized in other comprehensive income, an unrealized
$34.5 million increase on the futures contracts and OTC
swaps, which are hedges of forecasted purchases for plant use of
market priced gas. This resulted in a net $65.8 million
gain in other comprehensive income as of December 31, 2004.
This balance represents natural gas futures, options and OTC
swaps with maturities ranging from January 2005 to December
2009, of which $33.4 million of this gain is expected to be
reclassified into earnings within the next twelve months. MCV
also has recorded, as of December 31, 2004, a
$63.6 million current derivative asset in Derivative
assets, representing the mark-to-market gain on natural
gas futures for anticipated projected electric and steam sales
accounted for as hedges. In addition, for the twelve months
ended December 31, 2004, MCV has recorded a net
$36.5 million gain in earnings from hedging activities
related to MCV natural gas requirements for Facility operations
and a net $1.8 million gain in earnings from cost
mitigation activities.
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2003, MCV
recognized an unrealized $5.0 million increase in other
comprehensive income on the futures contracts, which are hedges
of forecasted purchases for plant use of market priced gas,
which resulted in a $31.3 million gain balance in other
comprehensive income as of December 31, 2003. As of
December 31, 2003, MCV had recorded a $29.9 million
current derivative asset in Derivative assets. For
the twelve months ended December 31, 2003, MCV had recorded
a net $35.0 million gain in earnings from hedging
activities related to MCV natural gas requirements for Facility
operations and a net $1.0 million gain in earnings from
cost mitigation activities.
FA-13
MIDLAND COGENERATION VENTURE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
In 2003, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)
issued EITF 03-1 The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary
Impairment and Its Application to Certain
Investments. EITF 03-1 addresses how to determine the
meaning of other-than-temporary impairment of certain debt and
equity securities, the measurement of an impairment loss and
accounting and disclosure considerations subsequent to the
recognition of an other-than-temporary impairment. The various
sections of EITF 03-1 became effective at various times
during 2004. MCV has adopted this guidance and does not expect
the application to materially affect it financial position or
results of operations, since MCVs investments approximate
fair value due to the short maturity of its permitted
investments.
|
|
(3) |
Restricted Investment Securities Held-to-Maturity |
Non-current restricted investment securities held-to-maturity
have carrying amounts that approximate fair value because of the
short maturity of these instruments and consist of the following
at December 31 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Funds restricted for rental payments pursuant to the Overall
Lease Transaction
|
|
$ |
138,150 |
|
|
$ |
137,296 |
|
Funds restricted for management non-qualified plans
|
|
|
1,260 |
|
|
|
2,459 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
139,410 |
|
|
$ |
139,755 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4) |
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities consist of the
following at December 31 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Accounts payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Related parties
|
|
$ |
12,772 |
|
|
$ |
7,386 |
|
|
Trade creditors
|
|
|
53,476 |
|
|
|
34,786 |
|
Property and single business taxes
|
|
|
11,833 |
|
|
|
12,548 |
|
Other
|
|
|
4,612 |
|
|
|
2,648 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
82,693 |
|
|
$ |
57,368 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5) |
Gas Supplier Funds on Deposit |
Pursuant to individual gas contract terms with counterparties,
deposit amounts or letters of credit may be required by one
party to the other based upon the net amount of exposure. The
net amount of exposure will vary with changes in market prices,
credit provisions and various other factors. Collateral paid or
received will be posted by one party to the other based on the
net amount of the exposure. Interest is earned on funds on
deposit. As of December 31, 2004, MCV is supplying credit
support to two gas suppliers; one in the form of a letter of
credit in the amount of $2.4 million; and cash on deposit
with the other in the amount of $7.3 million. As of
December 31, 2004, MCV is holding $19.6 million of
cash on deposit from two of MCVs brokers. In addition as
of December 31, 2004, MCV is also holding letters of credit
totaling $208.6 million from two gas suppliers, of which
$184.0 million is a letter of credit from El Paso
Corporation (El Paso), a related party.
FA-14
MIDLAND COGENERATION VENTURE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Long-term debt consists of the following at December 31 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Financing obligation, maturing through 2015, payable in
semi-annual installments of principal and interest,
collateralized by property, plant and equipment
|
|
$ |
1,018,645 |
|
|
$ |
1,153,221 |
|
Less current portion
|
|
|
(76,548 |
) |
|
|
(134,576 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt
|
|
$ |
942,097 |
|
|
$ |
1,018,645 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In June 1990, MCV obtained permanent financing for the Facility
by entering into sale and leaseback agreements (Overall
Lease Transaction) with a lessor group, related to
substantially all of MCVs fixed assets. Proceeds of the
financing were used to retire borrowings outstanding under
existing loan commitments, make a capital distribution to the
Partners and retire a portion of notes issued by MCV to MEC
Development Corporation (MDC) in connection with the
transfer of certain assets by MDC to MCV. In accordance with
SFAS No. 98, Accounting For Leases, the
sale and leaseback transaction has been accounted for as a
financing arrangement.
The financing obligation utilizes the effective interest rate
method, which is based on the minimum lease payments required
through the end of the basic lease term of 2015 and
managements estimate of additional anticipated obligations
after the end of the basic lease term. The effective interest
rate during the remainder of the basic lease term is
approximately 9.4%.
Under the terms of the Overall Lease Transaction, MCV sold
undivided interests in all of the fixed assets of the Facility
for approximately $2.3 billion, to five separate owner
trusts (Owner Trusts) established for the benefit of
certain institutional investors (Owner
Participants). U.S. Bank National Association
(formerly known as State Street Bank and Trust Company) serves
as owner trustee (Owner Trustee) under each of the
Owner Trusts, and leases undivided interests in the Facility on
behalf of the Owner Trusts to MCV for an initial term of
25 years. CMS Midland Holdings Company (CMS
Holdings), currently a wholly owned subsidiary of
Consumers, acquired a 35% indirect equity interest in the
Facility through its purchase of an interest in one of the Owner
Trusts.
The Overall Lease Transaction requires MCV to achieve certain
rent coverage ratios and other financial tests prior to a
distribution to the Partners. Generally, these financial tests
become more restrictive with the passage of time. Further, MCV
is restricted to making permitted investments and incurring
permitted indebtedness as specified in the Overall Lease
Transaction. The Overall Lease Transaction also requires filing
of certain periodic operating and financial reports,
notification to the lessors of events constituting a material
adverse change, significant litigation or governmental
investigation, and change in status as a qualifying facility
under FERC proceedings or court decisions, among others.
Notification and approval is required for plant modification,
new business activities, and other significant changes, as
defined. In addition, MCV has agreed to indemnify various
parties to the sale and leaseback transaction against any
expenses or environmental claims asserted, or certain federal
and state taxes imposed on the Facility, as defined in the
Overall Lease Transaction.
Under the terms of the Overall Lease Transaction and refinancing
of the tax-exempt bonds, approximately $25.0 million of
transaction costs were a liability of MCV and have been recorded
as a deferred cost. Financing costs incurred with the issuance
of debt are deferred and amortized using the interest method
over the remaining portion of the 25-year lease term. Deferred
financing costs of approximately $1.2 million,
$1.4 million and $1.5 million were amortized in the
years 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
FA-15
MIDLAND COGENERATION VENTURE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Interest and fees incurred related to long-term debt
arrangements during 2004, 2003 and 2002 were
$103.4 million, $111.9 million and
$118.3 million, respectively.
Interest and fees paid during 2004, 2003 and 2002 were
$108.6 million, $115.4 million and
$122.1 million, respectively.
Minimum payments due under these long-term debt arrangements
over the next five years are (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal | |
|
Interest | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
2005
|
|
$ |
76,548 |
|
|
$ |
97,835 |
|
|
$ |
174,383 |
|
2006
|
|
|
63,459 |
|
|
|
92,515 |
|
|
|
155,974 |
|
2007
|
|
|
62,916 |
|
|
|
87,988 |
|
|
|
150,904 |
|
2008
|
|
|
67,753 |
|
|
|
83,163 |
|
|
|
150,916 |
|
2009
|
|
|
70,335 |
|
|
|
76,755 |
|
|
|
147,090 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
341,011 |
|
|
$ |
438,256 |
|
|
$ |
779,267 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving Credit Agreement
MCV has also entered into a working capital line (Working
Capital Facility), which expires August 27, 2005.
Under the terms of the existing agreement, MCV can borrow up to
the $50.0 million commitment, in the form of short-term
borrowings or letters of credit collateralized by MCVs
natural gas inventory and earned receivables. At any given time,
borrowings and letters of credit are limited by the amount of
the borrowing base, defined as 90% of earned receivables and 50%
of natural gas inventory, capped at $15 million. MCV did
not utilize the Working Capital Facility during the year 2004,
except for letters of credit associated with normal business
practices. At December 31, 2004, MCV had $47.6 million
available under its Working Capital Facility. As of
December 31, 2004, MCVs borrowing base was capped at
the maximum amount available of $50.0 million and MCV had
outstanding letters of credit in the amount of
$2.4 million. MCV believes that amounts available to it
under the Working Capital Facility along with available cash
reserves will be sufficient to meet any working capital
shortfalls that might occur in the near term.
Intercreditor Agreement
MCV has also entered into an Intercreditor Agreement with the
Owner Trustee, Working Capital Lender, U.S. Bank National
Association as Collateral Agent (Collateral Agent)
and the Senior and Subordinated Indenture Trustees. Under the
terms of this agreement, MCV is required to deposit all revenues
derived from the operation of the Facility with the Collateral
Agent for purposes of paying operating expenses and rent. In
addition, these funds are required to pay construction
modification costs and to secure future rent payments. As of
December 31, 2004, MCV has deposited $138.2 million
into the reserve account. The reserve account is to be
maintained at not less than $40 million nor more than
$137 million (or debt portion of next succeeding basic rent
payment, whichever is greater). Excess funds in the reserve
account are periodically transferred to MCV. This agreement also
contains provisions governing the distribution of revenues and
rents due under the Overall Lease Transaction, and establishes
the priority of payment among the Owner Trusts, creditors of the
Owner Trusts, creditors of MCV and the Partnership.
FA-16
MIDLAND COGENERATION VENTURE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
(7) |
Commitments and Other Agreements |
MCV has entered into numerous commitments and other agreements
related to the Facility. Principal agreements are summarized as
follows:
Power Purchase Agreement
MCV and Consumers have executed the PPA for the sale to
Consumers of a minimum amount of electricity, subject to the
capacity requirements of Dow and any other permissible
electricity purchasers. Consumers has the right to terminate
and/or withhold payment under the PPA if the Facility fails to
achieve certain operating levels or if MCV fails to provide
adequate fuel assurances. In the event of early termination of
the PPA, MCV would have a maximum liability of approximately
$270 million if the PPA were terminated in the 12th through
24th years. The term of this agreement is 35 years
from the commercial operation date and year-to-year thereafter.
Steam and Electric Power
Agreement
MCV and Dow executed the SEPA for the sale to Dow of certain
minimum amounts of steam and electricity for Dows
facilities.
If the SEPA is terminated, and Consumers does not fulfill
MCVs commitments as provided in the Backup Steam and
Electric Power Agreement, MCV will be required to pay Dow a
termination fee, calculated at that time, ranging from a minimum
of $60 million to a maximum of $85 million. This
agreement provides for the sale to Dow of steam and electricity
produced by the Facility for terms of 25 years and
15 years, respectively, commencing on the commercial
operation date and year-to-year thereafter.
Steam Purchase Agreement
MCV and DCC executed the SPA for the sale to DCC of certain
minimum amounts of steam for use at the DCC Midland site. Steam
sales under the SPA commenced in July 1996. Termination of this
agreement, prior to expiration, requires the terminating party
to pay to the other party a percentage of future revenues, which
would have been realized had the initial term of 15 years
been fulfilled. The percentage of future revenues payable is 50%
if termination occurs prior to the fifth anniversary of the
commercial operation date and
331/3%
if termination occurs after the fifth anniversary of this
agreement. The term of this agreement is 15 years from the
commercial operation date of steam deliveries under the contract
and year-to-year thereafter.
Gas Supply Agreements
MCV has entered into gas purchase agreements with various
producers for the supply of natural gas. The current contracted
volume totals 238,531 MMBtu per day annual average for
2005. As of January 1, 2005, gas contracts with
U.S. suppliers provide for the purchase of
173,336 MMBtu per day while gas contracts with Canadian
suppliers provide for the purchase of 65,195 MMBtu per day.
Some of these contracts require MCV to pay for a minimum amount
of natural gas per year, whether or not taken. The estimated
minimum commitments under these contracts based on current long
term prices for gas for the years 2005 through 2009 are
$384.6 million, $402.1 million, $436.7 million,
$358.8 million and $324.0 million, respectively. A
portion of these payments may be utilized in future years to
offset the cost of quantities of natural gas taken above the
minimum amounts.
Gas Transportation
Agreements
MCV has entered into firm natural gas transportation agreements
with various pipeline companies. These agreements require MCV to
pay certain reservation charges in order to reserve the
transportation capacity.
FA-17
MIDLAND COGENERATION VENTURE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
MCV incurred reservation charges in 2004, 2003 and 2002, of
$35.5 million, $34.8 million and $35.1 million,
respectively. The estimated minimum reservation charges required
under these agreements for each of the years 2005 through 2009
are $34.3 million, $30.0 million, $21.6 million,
$21.6 million and $21.6 million, respectively. These
projections are based on current commitments.
Gas Turbine Service
Agreements
Under a Service Agreement, as amended, with Alstom, which
commenced on January 1, 1990 and was set to expire upon the
earlier of the completion of the sixth series of major GTG
inspections or December 31, 2009, Alstom sold MCV an
initial inventory of spare parts for the GTGs and provided
qualified service personnel and supporting staff to assist MCV,
to perform scheduled inspections on the GTGs, and to repair the
GTGs at MCVs request. The Service Agreement was terminated
for cause by MCV in February 2004. Alstom disputed MCVs
right to terminate for cause. The parties settled the dispute
and the agreement terminated in February 2004.MCV has a
maintenance service and parts agreement with General Electric
International, Inc. (GEII), which commenced
July 1, 2004 (GEII Agreement). GEII will
provide maintenance services and hot gas path parts for
MCVs twelve GTGs, including providing an initial inventory
of spare parts for the GTGs and providing qualified service
personnel and supporting staff to assist MCV, to perform
scheduled inspections on the GTGs, and to repair the GTGs at
MCVs request. Under terms and conditions similar to the
MCV/ Alstom Service Agreement, as described above the GEII
Agreement will cover four rounds of major GTG inspections, which
are expected to be completed by the year 2015, at a savings to
MCV as compared to the Service Agreement with Alstom. MCV is to
make monthly payments over the life of the contract totaling
approximately $207 million (subject to escalations based on
defined indices. The GEII Agreement can be terminated by either
party for cause or convenience. Should termination for
convenience occur, a buy out amount will be paid by the
terminating party with payments ranging from approximately
$19.0 million to $.9 million, based upon the number of
operating hours utilized since commencement of the GEII
Agreement.
Steam Turbine Service
Agreement
MCV entered into a nine year Steam Turbine Maintenance Agreement
with General Electric Company effective January 1, 1995,
which is designed to improve unit reliability, increase
availability and minimize unanticipated maintenance costs. In
addition, this contract includes performance incentives and
penalties, which are based on the length of each scheduled
outage and the number of forced outages during a calendar year.
Effective February 1, 2004, MCV and GE amended this
contract to extend its term through August 31, 2007. MCV
will continue making monthly payments over the life of the
contract, which will total $22.3 million (subject to
escalation based on defined indices). The parties have certain
termination rights without incurring penalties or damages for
such termination. Upon termination, MCV is only liable for
payment of services rendered or parts provided prior to
termination.
Site Lease
In December 1987, MCV leased the land on which the Facility is
located from Consumers (Site Lease). MCV and
Consumers amended and restated the Site Lease to reflect the
creation of five separate undivided interests in the Site Lease
as of June 1, 1990. Pursuant to the Overall Lease
Transaction, MCV assigned these undivided interests in the Site
Lease to the Owner Trustees, which in turn subleased the
undivided interests back to MCV under five separate site
subleases.
The Site Lease is for a term which commenced on
December 29, 1987, and ends on December 31, 2035,
including two renewal options of five years each. The rental
under the Site Lease is $.6 million per annum, including
the two five-year renewal terms.
FA-18
MIDLAND COGENERATION VENTURE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
In 1997, MCV filed a property tax appeal against the City of
Midland at the Michigan Tax Tribunal contesting MCVs 1997
property taxes. Subsequently, MCV filed appeals contesting its
property taxes for tax years 1998 through 2004 at the Michigan
Tax Tribunal. A trial was held for tax years 1997-2000. The
appeals for tax years 2001-2004 are being held in abeyance. On
January 23, 2004, the Michigan Tax Tribunal issued its
decision in MCVs tax appeal against the City of Midland
for tax years 1997 through 2000 and has issued several orders
correcting errors in the initial decision (together the
MTT Decision). MCV management has estimated that the
MTT Decision will result in a refund to MCV for the tax years
1997 through 2000 of at least approximately $35.3 million
in taxes plus $9.6 million of interest as of
December 31, 2004. The MTT Decision has been appealed to
the Michigan Appellate Court by the City of Midland. MCV has
filed a cross-appeal at the Michigan Appellate Court. MCV
management cannot predict the outcome of these legal
proceedings. MCV has not recognized any of the above stated
refunds (net of approximately $16.1 million of deferred
expenses) in earnings at this time.
The United States Environmental Protection Agency (US
EPA) has approved the State of Michigans
State Implementation Plan (SIP), which includes an
interstate NOx budget and allowance trading program administered
by the US EPA beginning in 2004. Each NOx allowance permits
a source to emit one ton of NOx during the seasonal control
period, which for 2004 was from May 31 through
September 30. NOx allowances may be bought or sold and
unused allowances may be banked for future use, with
certain limitations. MCV estimates that it will have excess NOx
allowances to sell under this program. Consumers has given
notice to MCV that it believes the ownership of the NOx
allowances under this program belong, at least in part, to
Consumers. MCV has initiated the dispute resolution process
pursuant to the PPA to resolve this issue and the parties have
entered into a standstill agreement deferring the resolution of
this dispute. However, either party may terminate the standstill
agreement at any time and reinstate the PPAs dispute
resolution provisions. MCV management cannot predict the outcome
of this issue. As of December 31, 2004, MCV has sold 1,200
tons of 2004 allowances for $2.7 million, which is recorded
in Accounts payable and accrued liabilities, pending
resolution of ownership of these credits.
On July 12, 2004 the Michigan Department of Environmental
Quality (DEQ), Air Quality Division, issued MCV a
Letter of Violation asserting that MCV violated its
Air Use Permit to Install No. 209-02 (PTI) by
exceeding the carbon monoxide emission limit on the Unit 14
GTG duct burner and failing to maintain certain records in the
required format. On July 13, 2004 the DEQ, Water Division,
issued MCV a Notice Letter asserting MCV violated
its National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System Permit by
discharging heated process waste water into the storm water
system, failure to document inspections, and other minor
infractions (alleged NPDES violations).
MCV has declared all duct burners as unavailable for operational
use (which reduces the generation capability of the Facility by
approximately 100 MW) and is assessing the duct burner
issue and has begun other corrective action to address the
DEQs assertions. MCV disagrees with certain of the
DEQs assertions. MCV filed responses to these DEQ letters
in July and August 2004. On December 13, 2004, the DEQ
informed MCV that it was pursuing an escalated enforcement
action against MCV regarding the alleged violations of
MCVs PTI. The DEQ also stated that the alleged violations
are deemed federally significant and, as such, placed MCV on the
United States Environmental Protection Agencys High
Priority Violators List (HPVL). The DEQ and MCV are
pursuing voluntary settlement of this matter, which will satisfy
state and federal requirements and remove MCV from the HPVL. Any
such settlement is likely to involve a fine,
FA-19
MIDLAND COGENERATION VENTURE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
but the DEQ has not, at this time, stated what, if any, fine
they will seek to impose. At this time, MCV management cannot
predict the financial impact or outcome of these issues,
however, MCV believes it has resolved all issues associated with
the alleged NPDES violations and does not expect any further
MDEQ actions on this NPDES matter.
|
|
(9) |
Voluntary Severance Program |
In July 2004, MCV announced a Voluntary Severance Program
(VSP) for all employees (union and non-union
employees), subject to certain eligibility requirements. The VSP
entitled participating employees, upon termination, to a lump
sum payment, based upon number of years of service up to a
maximum of 52 weeks of wages. Nineteen employees elected to
participate in the VSP and MCV has recorded $1.7 million of
severance costs in Operating Expenses related to the
nineteen employees.
|
|
|
Postretirement Health Care Plans |
In 1992, MCV established defined cost postretirement health care
plans (Plans) that cover all full-time employees,
excluding key management. The Plans provide health care credits,
which can be utilized to purchase medical plan coverage and pay
qualified health care expenses. Participants become eligible for
the benefits if they retire on or after the attainment of
age 65 or upon a qualified disability retirement, or if
they have 10 or more years of service and retire at age 55
or older. The Plans granted retroactive benefits for all
employees hired prior to January 1, 1992. This prior
service cost has been amortized to expense over a five-year
period. MCV annually funds the current year service and interest
cost as well as amortization of prior service cost to both
qualified and non-qualified trusts. The MCV accounts for retiree
medical benefits in accordance with SFAS 106,
Employers Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other
Than Pensions. This standard required the full accrual of
such costs during the years that the employee renders service to
the MCV until the date of full eligibility. The accumulated
benefit obligation of the Plans were $4.9 million at
December 31, 2004 and $3.3 million at
December 31, 2003. The measurement date of these Plans was
December 31, 2004.
The Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization
Act of 2003 (the Act) was signed into law in
December 2003. The Act expanded Medicare to include, for the
first time, coverage for prescription drugs. At
December 31, 2003, based upon FASB staff position,
SFAS No. 106-1, Employers Accounting for
Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions, MCV had
elected to defer financial recognition of this legislation until
issuance of final accounting guidance. The final
SFAS No. 106-2 was issued in second quarter 2004 and
supersedes SFAS No. 106-1, which MCV adopted during
this same period. The adoption of this standard had no impact to
MCVs financial position because MCV does not consider its
Plans to be actuarially equivalent. The Plans benefits provided
to eligible participants are not annual or on-going in nature,
but are a readily exhaustible, lump-sum amount available for use
at the discretion of the participant.
FA-20
MIDLAND COGENERATION VENTURE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table reconciles the change in the Plans
benefit obligation and change in Plan assets as reflected on the
balance sheet as of December 31 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Change in benefit obligation:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
|
|
$ |
3,276.0 |
|
|
$ |
2,741.9 |
|
Service cost
|
|
|
232.1 |
|
|
|
212.5 |
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
174.8 |
|
|
|
178.2 |
|
Actuarial gain (loss)
|
|
|
1,298.0 |
|
|
|
147.4 |
|
Benefits paid during year
|
|
|
(8.3 |
) |
|
|
(4.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit obligation at end of year
|
|
|
4,972.6 |
|
|
|
3,276.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in Plan assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of Plan assets at beginning of year
|
|
|
2,826.8 |
|
|
|
2,045.8 |
|
Actual return on Plan assets
|
|
|
292.7 |
|
|
|
527.5 |
|
Employer contribution
|
|
|
206.5 |
|
|
|
257.5 |
|
Benefits paid during year
|
|
|
(8.3 |
) |
|
|
(4.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of Plan assets at end of year
|
|
|
3,317.7 |
|
|
|
2,826.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unfunded (funded) status
|
|
|
1,654.9 |
|
|
|
449.2 |
|
Unrecognized prior service cost
|
|
|
(155.9 |
) |
|
|
(170.3 |
) |
Unrecognized net gain (loss)
|
|
|
(1,499.0 |
) |
|
|
(278.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued benefit cost
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic postretirement health care cost for years ending
December 31, included the following components (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Components of net periodic benefit cost:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost
|
|
$ |
232.1 |
|
|
$ |
212.5 |
|
|
$ |
197.3 |
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
174.8 |
|
|
|
178.2 |
|
|
|
188.7 |
|
Expected return on Plan assets
|
|
|
(216.1 |
) |
|
|
(163.7 |
) |
|
|
(167.0 |
) |
Amortization of unrecognized net (gain) or loss
|
|
|
15.7 |
|
|
|
30.5 |
|
|
|
14.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost
|
|
$ |
206.5 |
|
|
$ |
257.5 |
|
|
$ |
233.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect
on the amounts reported for the health care plans. A
one-percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend
rates would have the following effects (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1-Percentage- | |
|
1-Percentage | |
|
|
Point | |
|
Point | |
|
|
Increase | |
|
Decrease | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Effect on total of service and interest cost components
|
|
$ |
51.6 |
|
|
$ |
44.7 |
|
Effect on postretirement benefit obligation
|
|
$ |
514.8 |
|
|
$ |
447.1 |
|
FA-21
MIDLAND COGENERATION VENTURE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Assumptions used in accounting for the Post-Retirement Health
Care Plan were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Discount rate
|
|
|
5.75% |
|
|
|
6.00% |
|
|
|
6.75% |
|
Long-term rate of return on Plan assets
|
|
|
8.00% |
|
|
|
8.00% |
|
|
|
8.00% |
|
Inflation benefit amount
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1998 through 2004
|
|
|
0.00% |
|
|
|
0.00% |
|
|
|
0.00% |
|
|
2005 and later years
|
|
|
5.00% |
|
|
|
4.00% |
|
|
|
4.00% |
|
The long-term rate of return on Plan assets is established based
on MCVs expectations of asset returns for the investment
mix in its Plan (with some reliance on historical asset returns
for the Plans). The expected returns for various asset
categories are blended to derive one long-term assumption.
Plan Assets. Citizens Bank has been appointed as trustee
(Trustee) of the Plan. The Trustee serves as
investment consultant, with the responsibility of providing
financial information and general guidance to the MCV Benefits
Committee. The Trustee shall invest the assets of the Plan in
the separate investment options in accordance with instructions
communicated to the Trustee from time to time by the MCV Benefit
Committee. The MCV Benefits Committee has the fiduciary and
investment selection responsibility for the Plan. The MCV
Benefits Committee consists of MCV Officers (excluding the
President and Chief Executive Officer).
The MCV has a target allocation of 80% equities and 20% debt
instruments. These investments emphasis total growth return,
with a moderate risk level. The MCV Benefits Committee reviews
the performance of the Plan investments quarterly, based on a
long-term investment horizon and applicable benchmarks, with
rebalancing of the investment portfolio, at the discretion of
the MCV Benefits Committee.
MCVs Plans weighted-average asset allocations, by
asset category are as follows as of December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Asset Category:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
11 |
% |
Fixed income
|
|
|
19 |
% |
|
|
17 |
% |
Equity securities
|
|
|
80 |
% |
|
|
72 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contributions. MCV expects to contribute approximately
$.4 million to the Plan in 2005.
Retirement and Savings Plans
MCV sponsors a defined contribution retirement plan covering all
employees. Under the terms of the plan, MCV makes contributions
to the plan of either five or ten percent of an employees
eligible annual compensation dependent upon the employees
age. MCV also sponsors a 401(k) savings plan for employees.
Contributions and costs for this plan are based on matching an
employees savings up to a maximum level. In 2004, 2003 and
2002, MCV contributed $1.4 million, $1.3 million and
$1.2 million, respectively under these plans.
Supplemental Retirement
Benefits
MCV provides supplemental retirement, postretirement health care
and excess benefit plans for key management. These plans are not
qualified plans under the Internal Revenue Code; therefore,
earnings of the trusts maintained by MCV to fund these plans are
taxable to the Partners and trust assets are included in the
assets of MCV.
FA-22
MIDLAND COGENERATION VENTURE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
(11) |
Partners Equity and Related Party Transactions |
The following table summarizes the nature and amount of each of
MCVs Partners equity interest, interest in profits
and losses of MCV at December 31, 2004, and the nature and
amount of related party transactions or agreements that existed
with the Partners or affiliates as of December 31, 2004,
2003 and 2002, and for each of the twelve month periods ended
December 31 (in thousands).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beneficial Owner, Equity Partner, |
|
Equity | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Type of Partner and Nature of Related Party |
|
Interest | |
|
Interest | |
|
Related Party Transactions and Agreements |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
CMS Energy Company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CMS Midland, Inc.
|
|
$ |
396,888 |
|
|
|
49.0 |
% |
|
Power purchase agreements |
|
$ |
601,535 |
|
|
$ |
513,774 |
|
|
$ |
557,149 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General Partner; wholly-owned
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases under gas transportation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
subsidiary of Consumers Energy
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
agreements |
|
|
9,349 |
|
|
|
14,294 |
|
|
|
23,552 |
|
|
Company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases under spot gas agreements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
663 |
|
|
|
3,631 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases under gas supply agreements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,330 |
|
|
|
11,306 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gas storage agreement |
|
|
2,563 |
|
|
|
2,563 |
|
|
|
2,563 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land lease/easement agreements |
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
50,364 |
|
|
|
40,373 |
|
|
|
44,289 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
1,031 |
|
|
|
1,025 |
|
|
|
3,502 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales under spot gas agreements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,260 |
|
|
|
1,084 |
|
El Paso Corporation
|
|
$ |
141,397 |
|
|
|
18.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Source Midland Limited Partnership
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase under gas transportation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(SMLP)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
agreements |
|
|
12,334 |
|
|
|
13,023 |
|
|
|
12,463 |
|
|
General Partner; owned by
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases under spot gas agreement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
610 |
|
|
|
15,655 |
|
|
subsidiaries of El Paso Corporation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases under gas supply agreement |
|
|
70,000 |
|
|
|
54,308 |
|
|
|
47,136 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gas agency agreement |
|
|
264 |
|
|
|
238 |
|
|
|
365 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred reservation charges under gas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
purchase agreement |
|
|
3,152 |
|
|
|
4,728 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
523 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
10,997 |
|
|
|
5,751 |
|
|
|
7,706 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales under spot gas agreements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,474 |
|
|
|
14,007 |
|
El Paso Midland, Inc. (El Paso Midland)
|
|
|
84,838 |
|
|
|
10.9 |
|
|
See related party activity listed under |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General Partner; wholly-owned subsidiary of El Paso
Corporation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SMLP. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MEI Limited Partnership (MEI)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See related party activity listed under |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A General and Limited Partner; 50% interest owned by
El Paso Midland, Inc. and 50% interest owned by SMLP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SMLP. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General Partnership Interest
|
|
|
70,701 |
|
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest
|
|
|
7,068 |
|
|
|
.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Micogen Limited Partnership (MLP)
|
|
|
35,348 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
See related party activity listed under |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Limited Partner, owned subsidiaries of El Paso Corporation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SMLP. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total El Paso Corporation
|
|
$ |
339,352 |
|
|
|
43.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Dow Chemical Company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Dow Chemical Company
|
|
$ |
73,735 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
% |
|
Steam and electric power agreement |
|
|
39,055 |
|
|
|
36,207 |
|
|
|
29,385 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Limited Partner
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Steam purchase agreement Dow Corning |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corp (affiliate) |
|
|
4,289 |
|
|
|
4,017 |
|
|
|
3,746 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases under demineralized water |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
supply agreement |
|
|
8,142 |
|
|
|
6,396 |
|
|
|
6,605 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
4,003 |
|
|
|
3,431 |
|
|
|
3,635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
744 |
|
|
|
610 |
|
|
|
1,016 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standby and backup fees |
|
|
766 |
|
|
|
731 |
|
|
|
734 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of gas under tolling agreement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,442 |
|
Alanna Corporation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Alanna Corporation
|
|
$ |
1 |
(1) |
|
|
.00001 |
% |
|
Note receivable |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Limited Partner; wholly-owned subsidiary of Alanna Holdings
Corporation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Footnotes to Partners Equity and Related Party
Transactions
|
|
(1) |
Alannas capital stock is pledged to secure MCVs
obligation under the lease and other overall lease transaction
documents. |
FA-23
EL PASO CORPORATION
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Statements
On January 14, 2005, we sold our remaining interests in
Enterprise Products GP, LLC, the general partner of Enterprise
Products Partners, L.P., and Enterprise Products Partners L.P.
(Enterprise) to affiliates of EPCO, Inc. for approximately
$425 million. The transaction included the sale of our
9.9 percent membership interest in the general partner of
Enterprise and approximately 13.5 million common units in
Enterprise. Previously, on September 30, 2004, we completed
the sale of a portion of our ownership interests in GulfTerra
Energy Partners, L.P. (GulfTerra) and nine
processing plants in South Texas to affiliates of Enterprise.
The sales were completed in connection with the closing of the
merger between GulfTerra and Enterprise.
In April 2005, our Board of Directors approved the planned sale
of our Asian power asset portfolio. As part of this planned
sale, we entered into separate agreements to sell our Korean,
Chinese and other Asian power plants. Our other Asian power
plants consist of two consolidated power plants and six
unconsolidated interests that have been accounted for under the
equity method. In August 2005 we announced the sale of our south
Louisiana gathering and processing assets, which were reported
as discontinued operations for the quarter and six months ended
June 30, 2005.
The unaudited pro forma financial statements that follow are
based on our historical consolidated financial statements
adjusted for the effects of the sales of our interests in
Enterprise and GulfTerra, the nine processing plants, and for
the anticipated sale of our interests in the other Asian power
assets. The sale of our Korean assets and planned sale of our
Chinese and south Louisiana assets were not significant for
purposes of preparing these unaudited pro forma financial
statements. The unaudited pro forma balance sheet as of
June 30, 2005, assumes that the anticipated disposition of
the other Asian power assets occurred on the balance sheet date.
The unaudited pro forma statements of income for the six months
ended June 30, 2005, and for the year ended
December 31, 2004, assume that these dispositions occurred
on January 1, 2004. The unaudited pro forma financial
statements should be read in conjunction with the historical
consolidated financial statements for the six months ended
June 30, 2005, and for the year ended December 31,
2004, included on pages F-1 through F-120 of this
prospectus, and should not be construed to be indicative of
future results or results that actually would have occurred had
the transactions occurred on the dates presented. Furthermore,
there can be no assurance that the sale of these assets will
occur as anticipated. Finally, these pro forma financial
statements were prepared in accordance with Article 11 of
Regulation S-X. Accordingly, we have not assumed any cost
savings or synergies that might occur related to these
transactions.
FB-1
EL PASO CORPORATION
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
As of June 30, 2005
(In millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other | |
|
|
|
|
El Paso | |
|
Asia Power | |
|
|
|
|
Historical | |
|
Assets | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
ASSETS |
Current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
1,540 |
|
|
$ |
180 |
(a) |
|
$ |
1,710 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
)(a) |
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts and notes receivable, net
|
|
|
1,216 |
|
|
|
(8 |
)(a) |
|
|
1,208 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
2,050 |
|
|
|
(6 |
)(a) |
|
|
2,044 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
4,806 |
|
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
4,962 |
|
Property, plant and equipment, net
|
|
|
18,687 |
|
|
|
(6 |
)(a) |
|
|
18,681 |
|
Other assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
2,275 |
|
|
|
(100 |
)(a) |
|
|
2,175 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
3,908 |
|
|
|
(45 |
)(a) |
|
|
3,863 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
29,676 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
29,681 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
Current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$ |
1,199 |
|
|
$ |
(8 |
)(a) |
|
$ |
1,191 |
|
|
Short-term financing obligations, including current maturities
|
|
|
1,099 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,099 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
2,361 |
|
|
|
(6 |
)(a) |
|
|
2,355 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
4,659 |
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
4,645 |
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
16,379 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,379 |
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
1,528 |
|
|
|
(5 |
)(a) |
|
|
1,523 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
3,251 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,251 |
|
Commitments and contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities of subsidiaries
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
(3 |
)(a) |
|
|
56 |
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock
|
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
750 |
|
|
Common stock
|
|
|
1,959 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,959 |
|
|
Additional paid-in-capital
|
|
|
4,431 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,431 |
|
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
(2,941 |
) |
|
|
18 |
(a) |
|
|
(2,918 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
(a) |
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
(399 |
) |
|
|
4 |
(a) |
|
|
(395 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
3,800 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
3,827 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
|
|
$ |
29,676 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
29,681 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes
FB-2
EL PASO CORPORATION
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF
INCOME
For The Six Months Ended June 30, 2005
(In millions, except per common share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other | |
|
|
|
|
El Paso | |
|
GulfTerra/ | |
|
Asia Power | |
|
|
|
|
Historical | |
|
Enterprise | |
|
Assets | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Operating revenues
|
|
$ |
2,366 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(28 |
)(b) |
|
$ |
2,338 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of products and services
|
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
159 |
|
|
Operation and maintenance
|
|
|
880 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27 |
)(b) |
|
|
853 |
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
574 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
)(b) |
|
|
571 |
|
|
Loss on long-lived assets
|
|
|
381 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(37 |
)(b) |
|
|
344 |
|
|
Taxes, other than income taxes
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,130 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(67 |
) |
|
|
2,063 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
236 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
275 |
|
Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
(183 |
)(e) |
|
|
55 |
(b) |
|
|
43 |
|
Other income, net
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
)(b) |
|
|
103 |
|
Interest and debt expense
|
|
|
(690 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(690 |
) |
Distributions on preferred interests of consolidated subsidiaries
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
(188 |
) |
|
|
(183 |
) |
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
(278 |
) |
Income taxes
|
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
|
(64 |
)(f) |
|
|
69 |
(c) |
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
(131 |
) |
|
$ |
(119 |
) |
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
(226 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted income per common share from continuing
operations
|
|
$ |
(0.22 |
) (d) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(0.37 |
) (d) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
640 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
640 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
FB-3
EL PASO CORPORATION
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF
INCOME
For The Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2004
(In millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other | |
|
|
|
|
El Paso | |
|
GulfTerra/ | |
|
Asia Power | |
|
|
|
|
Historical | |
|
Enterprise | |
|
Assets | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Operating revenues
|
|
$ |
5,874 |
|
|
$ |
(722 |
) (e) |
|
$ |
(52 |
)(b) |
|
$ |
5,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of products and services
|
|
|
1,363 |
|
|
|
(528 |
)(e) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
835 |
|
|
Operation and maintenance
|
|
|
1,872 |
|
|
|
(12 |
)(e) |
|
|
(48 |
)(b) |
|
|
1,812 |
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
1,088 |
|
|
|
(8 |
)(e) |
|
|
(7 |
)(b) |
|
|
1,073 |
|
|
Loss on long-lived assets
|
|
|
1,108 |
|
|
|
(491 |
)(e) |
|
|
(30 |
)(b) |
|
|
587 |
|
|
Taxes, other than income taxes
|
|
|
253 |
|
|
|
(2 |
)(e) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,684 |
|
|
|
(1,041 |
) |
|
|
(85 |
) |
|
|
4,558 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
319 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
542 |
|
Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
546 |
|
|
|
(613 |
)(e) |
|
|
118 |
(b) |
|
|
51 |
|
Other income, net
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
)(b) |
|
|
92 |
|
Interest and debt expense
|
|
|
(1,607 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
(b) |
|
|
(1,606 |
) |
Distributions on preferred interests of consolidated subsidiaries
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
(802 |
) |
|
|
(294 |
) |
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
(946 |
) |
Income taxes
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
(242 |
)(f) |
|
|
(8 |
)(c) |
|
|
(219 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
(833 |
) |
|
$ |
(52 |
) |
|
$ |
158 |
|
|
$ |
(727 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted loss per common share from continuing
operations
|
|
$ |
(1.30 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(1.14 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
639 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
639 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes
FB-4
EL PASO CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
El Paso Historical
These amounts represent our condensed historical consolidated
balance sheet and income statement information. Amounts as of
and for the six months ended June 30, 2005 were derived
from our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, for the six months
ended June 30, 2005. Amounts for the year ended
December 31, 2004 were derived from our 2004 Annual Report
on Form 10-K, as amended.
Pro Forma Adjustments
These amounts represent the historical results and balances
related to our unconsolidated interests in our other Asian power
assets including our interests in the Habibullah, Saba, Khulna,
NEPC (Haripur), Fauji and Sengkang power plants, which have been
accounted for using the equity method and our consolidated
interests in the CEBU and East Asia Utility Power plants, as of
and for the periods presented. The pro forma adjusting entries
reflect the anticipated sale of these interests.
|
|
|
These amounts represent the historical results related to our
interests in Enterprise and GulfTerra which were accounted for
as equity investments and the nine processing plants sold to
affiliates of EPCO, Inc. for the period presented. The pro forma
adjusting entries reflect the following transactions: |
|
|
|
|
|
The sale of all of our interest in the general partner of
Enterprise and GulfTerra; |
|
|
|
The elimination of all effects of our common units of GulfTerra
and Enterprise and Series C units of GulfTerra; and |
|
|
|
The elimination of all non-affiliated effects of the nine
processing plants sold. |
Pro Forma Adjusting Entries
(a) To reflect the pro forma effects of the anticipated
sale of our interests in the other Asian power assets noted
above on our condensed consolidated balance sheet. The pro forma
effects include the following:
|
|
|
(1) Receipt of anticipated proceeds of $180 million
from the sale of these interests based on bids received. |
|
|
(2) Elimination of the individual assets and liabilities of
the consolidated power plants and our interests in the
unconsolidated power plants. |
|
|
(3) Recognition of a gain on the sale of our interests in
the Asian power assets of $18 million. |
|
|
(4) Recognition of the income tax affects of
$5 million on the gain on sale. |
(b) To reflect the pro forma effects of the sale of the
interests in our other Asian power assets noted above on our
condensed consolidated income statements. The pro forma effects
include adjustments for the historical results of operations for
the consolidated power plants and unconsolidated affiliates.
These adjustments include impairment charges recorded during the
six months ended June 30, 2005 and the year ended
December 31, 2004.
(c) To eliminate actual U.S. income taxes for our
other Asian assets in 2004 and the first six months of 2005. We
expect to receive a portion of the proceeds from the sales of
these assets within the U.S. and
FB-5
recorded net deferred tax assets and a corresponding income tax
expense/benefit on the book versus tax basis differences in
these investments. Amounts also reflect the elimination of local
income and withholding taxes.
(d) Earnings per share computations for 2005 include the
effect of $8 million of preferred stock dividends.
(e) To reflect the pro forma effects of the sale of our
Enterprise and GulfTerra interests and nine processing plants on
our condensed consolidated income statement. The pro forma
effects include the following:
|
|
|
(1) Adjustment for the historical results of operations for
our nine processing plants, including impairment charges
recorded during 2004 on these assets; |
|
|
(2) Reduction of earnings from unconsolidated affiliates in
2004 for (i) all of our general partner interests in
Enterprise and GulfTerra, (ii) all of our Series C
units in GulfTerra and (iii) all of the common units sold
in both GulfTerra and Enterprise; and |
|
|
(3) Elimination of gains and losses on long-lived assets
during 2004 on sales of our Enterprise and GulfTerra interests,
and during 2005 on the sale of our remaining interest in
Enterprise. |
(f) To reflect income taxes related to the income statement
adjustments. Income taxes were computed using a statutory rate
of 35 percent, except for taxes on the 2004 net gain
related to the sale of our interests in GulfTerra and our nine
processing plants. Taxes on the 2004 net gain were computed
separately and resulted in an increase in our tax expense of
$139 million due to the non-deductibility of goodwill which
was written off as a result of these transactions. The statutory
rate of 35 percent differs from our effective tax rate.
FB-6
September 15, 2005
El Paso Corporation
$272,102,000
OFFER TO EXCHANGE
ALL OUTSTANDING 7.625% SENIOR NOTES DUE AUGUST 16,
2007
FOR
7.625% SENIOR NOTES DUE AUGUST 16, 2007
PROSPECTUS
HSBC Bank USA, National Association
By Mail/ Hand/ Overnight Delivery:
HSBC Bank USA, National Association
Corporate Trust & Loan Agency
2 Hanson Place, 14th Floor
Brooklyn, NY 11217-1409
Attn: Paulette Shaw
For Assistance Call:
(718) 488-4475
Fax Number:
(718) 488-4488
UNTIL DECEMBER 14, 2005, ALL DEALERS THAT EFFECT
TRANSACTIONS IN THESE SECURITIES, WHETHER OR NOT PARTICIPATING
IN THIS OFFERING, MAY BE REQUIRED TO DELIVER A PROSPECTUS. THIS
IS IN ADDITION TO THE DEALERS OBLIGATION TO DELIVER A
PROSPECTUS WHEN ACTING AS UNDERWRITERS AND WITH RESPECT TO THEIR
UNUSED ALLOTMENTS OR SUBSCRIPTIONS.