pbradfifrs1q16rs_6k.htm - Generated by SEC Publisher for SEC Filing

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549



FORM 6-K

Report of Foreign Private Issuer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the month of May, 2016

Commission File Number 1-15106



PETRÓLEO BRASILEIRO S.A. - PETROBRAS
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)



Brazilian Petroleum Corporation - PETROBRAS
(Translation of Registrant's name into English)



Avenida República do Chile, 65
20031-912 - Rio de Janeiro, RJ
Federative Republic of Brazil
(Address of principal executive office)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F. 

Form 20-F ___X___ Form 40-F _______

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Yes _______ No___X____

 


 
 

 

 

Quarterly

 

Information - ITR

 

 

 

At March 31, 2016 and report on review of Quarterly Information

 

(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)

 

 

 


 
 

Index

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

Report on review of Quarterly Information  4 
Company Data / Share Capital Composition  6 
Individual Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Financial Position - Assets  7 
Individual Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Financial Position - Liabilities  8 
Individual Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Income  9 
Individual Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Comprehensive Income  10 
Individual Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Cash Flows – Indirect Method  11 
Individual Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity - 01/01/2016 to 03/31/2016  12 
Individual Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity - 01/01/2015 to 03/31/2015  13 
Individual Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Added Value  14 
Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Financial Position - Assets  15 
Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Financial Position - Liabilities  16 
Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Income  17 
Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Comprehensive Income  18 
Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Cash Flows – Indirect Method  19 
Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity - 01/01/2016 to 03/31/2016  20 
Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Added Value  22 
Notes to the financial statements  23 
1.  The Company and its operations  23 
2.  Basis of preparation of interim financial information  23 
3.  The “Lava Jato (Car Wash) Operation” and its effects on the Company  23 
4.  Basis of consolidation  23 
5.  Summary of significant accounting policies  24 
6.  Cash and cash equivalents and Marketable securities  25 
7.  Trade and other receivables  26 
8.  Inventories  29 
9.  Assets classified as held for sale  30 
10.  Investments  31 
11.  Property, plant and equipment  33 
12.  Intangible assets  34 
13.  Impairment  35 
14.  Exploration for and evaluation of oil and gas reserves  35 
15.  Trade payables  35 
16.  Finance debt  35 
17.  Leases  38 
18.  Related-party transactions  39 
19.  Provision for decommissioning costs  42 
20.  Taxes  42 
21.  Employee benefits (Post-Employment)  46 
22.  Shareholders’ equity  48 
23.  Sales revenues  48 
24.  Other expenses, net  48 
25.  Costs and Expenses by nature  49 
26.  Net finance income (expense)  49 
27.  Supplemental information on statement of cash flows  49 
28.  Segment information  50 
29.  Provisions for legal proceedings  54 

 

 

2


 
 

 

30.  Collateral for crude oil exploration concession agreements  59 
31.  Risk management  60 
32.  Fair value of financial assets and liabilities  64 
33.  Subsequent events  64 
34.  Correlation between the notes disclosed in the complete annual financial statements as of December 31, 2015 and the interim statements as of March 31, 2016  66 

 

 

 

 

3


 
 

 

(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)

Report on review of Quarterly Information

 

 

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders

Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras

 

 

Introduction

 

We have reviewed the accompanying parent company and consolidated interim accounting information of Petróleo Brasileiro S.A - Petrobras, included in the Quarterly Information Form (ITR) for the quarter ended March 31, 2016, comprising the balance sheet at that date and the statements of income, comprehensive income changes in equity and cash flows for the quarter then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

 

Management is responsible for the preparation of the parent company and consolidated interim accounting information in accordance with the accounting standard CPC 21, Interim Financial Reporting, of the Brazilian Accounting Pronouncements Committee (CPC) and International Accounting Standard (IAS) 34, Interim Financial Reporting issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), as well as the presentation of this information in accordance with the standards issued by the Brazilian Securities Commission (CVM), applicable to the preparation of the Quarterly Information (ITR). Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim accounting information based on our review.

 

Scope of review

 

We conducted our review in accordance with Brazilian and International Standards on Reviews of Interim Financial Information (NBC TR 2410 - Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity and ISRE 2410 - Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity, respectively). A review of interim information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Brazilian and International Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

 

 

Conclusion on the interim information

 

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying parent company and consolidated interim accounting information included in the quarterly information referred to above has not been prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with CPC 21 and IAS 34 applicable to the preparation of the Quarterly Information, and presented in accordance with the standards issued by the CVM.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 


 
 

 

Emphasis – Impact of the Lava Jato Operation on the Company’s results

 

We draw attention to note 3 of the interim financial information which describes that:

 

i)              no additional information has been identified through the date of this accounting information which could materially impact the estimation methodology adopted for the write off recorded on September 30, 2014 ; and

ii)            the internal investigations being conducted by outside legal counsel under the supervision of a Special Committee created by the Company and the investigation conducted by the Securities and Exchange Commission are still on going.

We also draw attention to note 29.4 of the interim financial information which describes legal actions filed against the Company, for which a possible loss, or range of possible losses, cannot be reasonably estimated as they are in their preliminary stages.

 

Our report is not modified as a result of these matters.

 

Other matters – Statements of Value Added

 

We have also reviewed the parent company and consolidated statements of value added for the quarter ended March 31, 2016. These statements are the responsibility of the Company's management, and  are required to be presented in accordance with standards issued by the CVM applicable to the preparation of Quarterly Information (ITR) and are considered supplementary information under IFRS, which do not require the presentation of the statement of value added. These statements have been submitted to the same review procedures described above and, based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that they have not been prepared, in all material respects, in a manner consistent with the parent company and consolidated interim accounting information taken as a whole.

 

Rio de Janeiro, May 12, 2016

 

 

 

PricewaterhouseCoopers                                            

Auditores Independentes                                           

CRC 2SP000160/O-5 "F" RJ

 

 

 

Marcos Donizete Panassol

Contador CRC 1SP155975/O-8 "S" RJ

 

5

 


 
 

 

Company Data / Share Capital Composition

 

 

Number of Shares

(Thousand)

Current Quarter

 

03/31/2016

 

 

From Paid-in Capital

 

Common

7,442,454

Preferred

5,602,043

Total

13,044,497

 

 

Treasury Shares

 

Common

0

Preferred

0

Total

0

 

 

 

6


 
 

 

 Individual Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Financial Position - Assets

(R$ Thousand)

 

 

 

Current Quarter

Previous Fiscal Year

Account Code

Account Description

March 31, 2016

December 31, 2015

1

Total Assets

675,507,000

698,646,000

1.01

Current Assets

69,324,000

82,453,000

1.01.01

Cash and Cash Equivalents

9,379,000

16,553,000

1.01.02

Marketable Securities

7,323,000

10,794,000

1.01.03

Trade and Other Receivables

16,357,000

20,863,000

1.01.04

Inventories

24,062,000

24,015,000

1.01.06

Recoverable Taxes

6,448,000

6,506,000

1.01.06.01

Current Recoverable Taxes

6,448,000

6,506,000

1.01.06.01.01

Current Income Tax and Social Contribution

1,585,000

1,520,000

1.01.06.01.02

Other Recoverable Taxes

4,863,000

4,986,000

1.01.08

Other Current Assets

5,755,000

3,722,000

1.01.08.01

Non-Current Assets Held for Sale

8,000

535,000

1.01.08.03

Others

5,747,000

3,187,000

1.01.08.03.01

Advances to Suppliers

371,000

208,000

1.01.08.03.02

Others

5,376,000

2,979,000

1.02

Non-Current Assets

606,183,000

616,193,000

1.02.01

Long-Term Receivables

42,560,000

49,085,000

1.02.01.01

Marketable Securities Measured at Fair Value

2,000

2,000

1.02.01.02

Marketable Securities Measured at Amortized Cost

268,000

258,000

1.02.01.03

Trade and Other Receivables

6,256,000

6,361,000

1.02.01.06

Deferred Taxes

17,555,000

24,641,000

1.02.01.06.01

Deferred Income Tax and Social Contribution

7,965,000

15,156,000

1.02.01.06.02

Deferred Taxes and Contributions

9,590,000

9,485,000

1.02.01.09

Other Non-Current Assets

18,479,000

17,823,000

1.02.01.09.03

Advances to Suppliers

898,000

1,017,000

1.02.01.09.04

Judicial Deposits

8,919,000

8,590,000

1.02.01.09.05

Other Long-Term Assets

8,662,000

8,216,000

1.02.02

Investments

111,460,000

115,536,000

1.02.03

Property, Plant and Equipment

443,079,000

442,439,000

1.02.04

Intangible Assets

9,084,000

9,133,000

 

 

 

7


 
 

 

Individual Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Financial Position - Liabilities

(R$ Thousand)

 

 

 

Current Quarter

Previous Fiscal Year

Account Code

Account Description

March 31, 2016

December 31, 2015

2

Total Liabilities

675,507,000

698,646,000

2.01

Current Liabilities

96,334,000

105,247,000

2.01.01

Payroll, Profit Sharing and Related Charges

4,059,000

4,212,000

2.01.02

Trade Payables

25,549,000

28,172,000

2.01.04

Current Debt and Finance Lease Obligations

52,509,000

54,481,000

2.01.04.01

Current Debt

51,380,000

52,913,000

2.01.04.03

Finance Lease Obligations

1,129,000

1,568,000

2.01.05

Other Liabilities

11,608,000

15,458,000

2.01.05.02

Others

11,608,000

15,458,000

2.01.05.02.04

Other Taxes and Contributions

8,687,000

11,762,000

2.01.05.02.05

Other Accounts Payable

2,921,000

3,696,000

2.01.06

Provisions

2,609,000

2,436,000

2.01.06.02

Other Provisions

2,609,000

2,436,000

2.01.06.02.04

Pension and Medical Benefits

2,609,000

2,436,000

2.01.07

Liabilities Associated with Non-Current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued

488,000

2.02

Non-Current Liabilities

316,507,000

338,668,000

2.02.01

Non-Current Debt and Finance Lease Obligations

226,695,000

250,865,000

2.02.01.01

Non-Current Debt

221,338,000

245,439,000

2.02.01.03

Finance Lease Obligations

5,357,000

5,426,000

2.02.04

Provisions

89,812,000

87,803,000

2.02.04.01

Provisions for Tax Social Security, Labor and Civil Lawsuits

7,960,000

7,282,000

2.02.04.02

Other Provisions

81,852,000

80,521,000

2.02.04.02.04

Pension and Medical Benefits

45,825,000

44,546,000

2.02.04.02.05

Provision for Decommissioning Costs

34,613,000

34,641,000

2.02.04.02.06

Other Provisions

1,414,000

1,334,000

2.03

Shareholders' Equity

262,666,000

254,731,000

2.03.01

Share Capital

205,432,000

205,432,000

2.03.02

Capital Reserves

253,000

237,000

2.03.04

Profit Reserves

92,396,000

92,396,000

2.03.05

Retained Earnings/Losses

(1,243,000)

2.03.08

Other Comprehensive Income

(34,172,000)

(43,334,000)

 

 

 

 

8


 
 

 

Individual Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Income

(R$ thousand)

 

Account Code

Account Description

Accumulated of the
Current Year
1/01/2016 to
03/31/2016

Accumulated of the
Previous Year
01/01/2015 to
03/31/2015

3.01

Sales Revenues

55,250,000

58,957,000

3.02

Cost of Sales

(39,518,000)

(41,183,000)

3.03

Gross Profit

15,732,000

17,774,000

3.04

Operating Expenses / Income

(10,659,000)

(5,609,000)

3.04.01

Selling Expenses

(3,984,000)

(2,112,000)

3.04.02

General and Administrative Expenses

(1,828,000)

(1,894,000)

3.04.05

Other Operating Expenses

(5,848,000)

(4,978,000)

3.04.05.01

Other Taxes

(237,000)

(454,000)

3.04.05.02

Research and Development Expenses

(502,000)

(560,000)

3.04.05.03

Exploration Costs

(1,134,000)

(878,000)

3.04.05.05

Other Operating Expenses, Net

(3,975,000)

(3,086,000)

3.04.06

Share of Profit / Gains on Interest in Equity-Accounted Investments

1,001,000

3,375,000

3.05

Net Income Before Financial Results, Profit Sharing and Income Taxes

5,073,000

12,165,000

3.06

Finance Income (Expenses), Net

(6,787,000)

(5,357,000)

3.06.01

Finance Income

598,000

793,000

3.06.01.01

Finance Income

598,000

793,000

3.06.02

Finance Expenses

(7,385,000)

(6,150,000)

3.06.02.01

Finance Expenses

(4,691,000)

(2,427,000)

3.06.02.02

Foreign Exchange and Inflation Indexation Charges, Net

(2,694,000)

(3,723,000)

3.07

Net Income Before Income Taxes

(1,714,000)

6,808,000

3.08

Income Tax and Social Contribution

468,000

(1,478,000)

3.08.02

Deferred

468,000

(1,478,000)

3.09

Net Income from Continuing Operations

(1,246,000)

5,330,000

3.11

Income / Loss for the Period

(1,246,000)

5,330,000

3.99

Basic Income per Share (Reais / Share)

 

 

3.99.01

Basic Income per Share

 

 

3.99.01.01

Common

(0.10000)

0.41000

3.99.01.02

Preferred

(0.10000)

0.41000

3.99.02

Diluted Income per Share

 

 

3.99.02.01

Common

(0.10000)

0.41000

3.99.02.02

Preferred

(0.10000)

0.41000

 

 

 

 

9


 
 

 

Individual Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Comprehensive Income

(R$ thousand)

 

 

Account Code

Account Description

Accumulated of the
Current Year
01/01/2016 to
03/31/2016

Accumulated of the
Previous Year
01/01/2015 to
03/31/2015

4.01

Net Income for the Period

(1,246,000)

5,330,000

4.02

Other Comprehensive Income

9,165,000

(10,420,000)

4.02.03

Cumulative Translation Adjustments

(8,026,000)

8,893,000

4.02.07

Unrealized Gains / (Losses) on Cash Flow Hedge - Recognized in Shareholders' Equity

19,856,000

(24,959,000)

4.02.08

Unrealized Gains / (Losses) on Cash Flow Hedge - Reclassified to Profit or Loss

2,639,000

683,000

4.02.09

Deferred Income Tax and Social Contribution on Cash Flow Hedge

(7,648,000)

8,254,000

4.02.10

Share of Other Comprehensive Income of Equity-Accounted Investments

2,344,000

(3,291,000)

4.03

Total Comprehensive Income for the Period

7,919,000

(5,090,000)

 

 

 

10


 
 

 

Individual Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Cash Flows – Indirect Method

(R$ Thousand)

 

Account Code

Account Description

Accumulated of the
Current Year
01/01/2016 to
03/31/2016

Accumulated of the
Previous Year
01/01/2015 to
03/31/2015

6.01

Net Cash - Operating Activities

7,546,000

12,309,000

6.01.01

Cash Provided by Operating Activities

16,289,000

16,311,000

6.01.01.01

Ver Tradução

(1,246,000)

5,330,000

6.01.01.03

Actuarial Expense with Pension and Medical Benefits

1,852,000

1,553,000

6.01.01.04

Share of Profit of Equity-Accounted Investments

(1,001,000)

(3,375,000)

6.01.01.05

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization

9,539,000

6,395,000

6.01.01.06

Impairment Charges on Property, Plant and Equipment and Other Assets

340,000

6.01.01.07

Exploration Expenditures Written Off

579,000

484,000

6.01.01.08

(Gains) / Losses on Disposal / Write-Offs of Non-Current Assets, E&P Areas Returned and Cancelled Projects

107,000

(181,000)

6.01.01.09

Foreign Exchange Variation, Indexation and Finance Charges

6,572,000

5,693,000

6.01.01.10

Deferred Income Taxes, Net

(468,000)

1,478,000

6.01.01.12

Allowance for Impairment of Trade Receivables

15,000

(1,066,000)

6.01.02

Decrease / (Increase) in Assets / Increase/(Decrease) in Liabilities

(8,743,000)

(4,002,000)

6.01.02.01

Trade and Other Receivables

(311,000)

(86,000)

6.01.02.02

Inventories

(47,000)

(1,532,000)

6.01.02.03

Judicial deposits

(329,000)

(389,000)

6.01.02.04

Other Assets

(1,912,000)

(2,749,000)

6.01.02.05

Trade Payables

(1,977,000)

162,000

6.01.02.06

Taxes Payables

(3,098,000)

410,000

6.01.02.07

Pension and Medical Benefits

(400,000)

(390,000)

6.01.02.08

Other Liabilities

(669,000)

572,000

6.02

Net Cash - Investing Activities

(5,544,000)

(9,646,000)

6.02.01

Capital Expenditures

(9,465,000)

(13,145,000)

6.02.02

Additions to Investments

(497,000)

(2,199,000)

6.02.03

Proceeds from Disposal of Assets (Divestment)

223,000

6.02.04

Investments in Marketable Securities

3,819,000

5,003,000

6.02.05

Dividends Received

599,000

167,000

6.02.06

Cash and Cash Equivalents of Consolidated Companies Previously Aaccounted for by the Equity Method

305,000

6.03

Net Cash - Financing Activities

(9,176,000)

(1,771,000)

6.03.02

Proceeds from Long-Term Financing

15,852,000

15,433,000

6.03.03

Repayment of Principal

(23,494,000)

(16,186,000)

6.03.04

Repayment of Interest

(1,534,000)

(1,018,000)

6.05

Net Increase/ (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents

(7,174,000)

892,000

6.05.01

Cash and Cash Equivalents at the Beginning of the Year

16,553,000

5,094,000

6.05.02

Cash and Cash equivalents at the End of the Period

9,379,000

5,986,000

 

 

11


 
 

 

Individual Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity - 01/01/2016 to 03/31/2016

(R$ thousand)

 

Account Code

Account Description

Share Capital

Capital Reserves, Granted Options and Treasury Shares

Profit Reserves

Retained Earnings (Losses)

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

Shareholders' Equity

5.01

Balance at the Beginning of the Period

205,432,000

237,000

92,396,000

(43,334,000)

254,731,000

5.03

Adjusted Opening Balance

205,432,000

237,000

92,396,000

(43,334,000)

254,731,000

5.04

Capital Transactions with Owners

16,000

3,000

(3,000)

16,000

5.04.08

Change in Interest in Subsidiaries

16,000

16,000

5.04.09

Realization of the Deemed Cost

3,000

(3,000)

5.05

Total of Comprehensive Income

(1,246,000)

9,165,000

7,919,000

5.05.01

Net Income for the Period

(1,246,000)

(1,246,000)

5.05.02

Other Comprehensive Income

9,165,000

9,165,000

5.07

Balance at the End of the Period

205,432,000

253,000

92,396,000

(1,243,000)

(34,172,000)

262,666,000

 

 

 

 

12


 
 

 

Individual Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity - 01/01/2015 to 03/31/2015

(R$ thousand)

 

Account Code

Account Description

Share Capital

Capital Reserves, Granted Options and Treasury Shares

Profit Reserves

Retained Earnings (Losses)

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

Shareholders' Equity

5.01

Balance at the Beginning of the Period

205,432,000

(430,000)

127,222,000

(23,376,000)

308,848,000

5.03

Adjusted Opening Balance

205,432,000

(430,000)

127,222,000

(23,376,000)

308,848,000

5.04

Capital Transactions with Owners

3,000

(3,000)

5.04.09

Realization of the Deemed Cost

3,000

(3,000)

5.05

Total of Comprehensive Income

5,330,000

(10,420,000)

(5,090,000)

5.05.01

Net Income for the Period

5,330,000

5,330,000

5.05.02

Other Comprehensive Income

(10,420,000)

(10,420,000)

5.07

Balance at the End of the Period

205,432,000

(430,000)

127,222,000

5,333,000

(33,799,000)

303,758,000

 

 

13


 
 

 

Individual Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Added Value

(R$ Thousand)

 

Account Code

Account Description

Accumulated of the
Current Year
01/01/2016 to
03/31/2016

Accumulated of the
Previous Year
01/01/2015 to
03/31/2015

7.01

Sales Revenues

86,058,000

94,643,000

7.01.01

Sales of Goods and Services

74,091,000

77,096,000

7.01.02

Other Revenues

1,912,000

2,619,000

7.01.03

Revenues Related to the Construction of Assets to be Used in Own Operations

10,070,000

13,862,000

7.01.04

Allowance / Reversal for Impairment of Trade Receivables

(15,000)

1,066,000

7.02

Inputs Acquired from Third Parties

(32,278,000)

(41,697,000)

7.02.01

Cost of Sales

(12,230,000)

(18,337,000)

7.02.02

Materials, Power, Third-Party Services and Other Operating Expenses

(15,220,000)

(18,343,000)

7.02.03

Impairment Charges / Reversals of Assets

(340,000)

(1,000)

7.02.04

Others

(4,488,000)

(5,016,000)

7.02.04.01

Tax Credits on Inputs Acquired from Third Parties

(4,488,000)

(5,016,000)

7.03

Gross Added Value

53,780,000

52,946,000

7.04

Retentions

(9,539,000)

(6,395,000)

7.04.01

Depreciation, Amortization and Depletion

(9,539,000)

(6,395,000)

7.05

Net Added Value Produced

44,241,000

46,551,000

7.06

Transferred Added Value

1,056,000

5,219,000

7.06.01

Share of Profit of Equity-Accounted Investments

1,001,000

3,375,000

7.06.02

Finance Income

(167,000)

1,628,000

7.06.03

Others

222,000

216,000

7.07

Total Added Value to be Distributed

45,297,000

51,770,000

7.08

Distribution of Added Value

45,297,000

51,770,000

7.08.01

Employee Compensation

6,202,000

6,292,000

7.08.01.01

Salaries

3,556,000

3,906,000

7.08.01.02

Fringe Benefits

2,329,000

2,082,000

7.08.01.03

Unemployment Benefits (FGTS)

317,000

304,000

7.08.02

Taxes and Contributions

17,500,000

20,517,000

7.08.02.01

Federal

9,135,000

12,491,000

7.08.02.02

State

8,257,000

7,918,000

7.08.02.03

Municipal

108,000

108,000

7.08.03

Return on Third-Party Capital

22,841,000

19,631,000

7.08.03.01

Interest

7,733,000

8,207,000

7.08.03.02

Rental Expenses

15,108,000

11,424,000

7.08.04

Return on Shareholders' Equity

(1,246,000)

5,330,000

7.08.04.03

Retained Earnings / (Losses) for the Period

(1,246,000)

5,330,000

 

 

14


 
 

 

Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Financial Position - Assets

(R$ Thousand)

 

 

 

Current Quarter

Previous Fiscal Year

Account Code

Account Description

03/31/2016

12/31/2015

1

Total Assets

859,160,000

900,135,000

1.01

Current Assets

146,243,000

169,581,000

1.01.01

Cash and Cash Equivalents

77,778,000

97,845,000

1.01.02

Marketable Securities

2,729,000

3,047,000

1.01.03

Trade and Other Receivables

18,865,000

22,659,000

1.01.04

Inventories

29,098,000

29,057,000

1.01.06

Recoverable Taxes

10,612,000

10,732,000

1.01.06.01

Current Recoverable Taxes

10,612,000

10,732,000

1.01.06.01.01

Current Income Tax and Social Contribution

3,800,000

3,839,000

1.01.06.01.02

Other Recoverable Taxes

6,812,000

6,893,000

1.01.08

Other Current Assets

7,161,000

6,241,000

1.01.08.01

Non-Current Assets Held for Sale

31,000

595,000

1.01.08.03

Others

7,130,000

5,646,000

1.01.08.03.01

Advances to Suppliers

569,000

421,000

1.01.08.03.02

Others

6,561,000

5,225,000

1.02

Non-Current Assets

712,917,000

730,554,000

1.02.01

Long-Term Receivables

67,617,000

74,879,000

1.02.01.01

Marketable Securities Measured at Fair Value

21,000

21,000

1.02.01.02

Marketable Securities Measured at Amortized Cost

327,000

321,000

1.02.01.03

Trade and Other Receivables

13,841,000

14,327,000

1.02.01.06

Deferred Taxes

27,126,000

34,507,000

1.02.01.06.01

Deferred Income Tax and Social Contribution

16,206,000

23,490,000

1.02.01.06.02

Deferred Taxes and Contributions

10,920,000

11,017,000

1.02.01.09

Other Non-Current Assets

26,302,000

25,703,000

1.02.01.09.03

Advances to Suppliers

6,142,000

6,395,000

1.02.01.09.04

Judicial Deposits

10,142,000

9,758,000

1.02.01.09.05

Other Long-Term Assets

10,018,000

9,550,000

1.02.02

Investments

14,216,000

13,772,000

1.02.03

Property, Plant and Equipment

619,224,000

629,831,000

1.02.04

Intangible Assets

11,860,000

12,072,000

 

 

 

15


 
 

 

Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Financial Position - Liabilities

(R$ Thousand)

 

 

 

Current Quarter

Previous Fiscal Year

Account Code

Account Description

03/31/2016

12/31/2015

2

Total Liabilities

859,160,000

900,135,000

2.01

Current Liabilities

107,458,000

111,572,000

2.01.01

Payroll, Profit Sharing and Related Charges

4,871,000

5,085,000

2.01.02

Trade Payables

20,755,000

24,913,000

2.01.03

Taxes Obligations

1,125,000

410,000

2.01.03.01

Federal Taxes Obligations

1,125,000

410,000

2.01.03.01.01

Income Tax and Social Contribution Payable

1,125,000

410,000

2.01.04

Current Debt and Finance Lease Obligations

62,126,000

57,382,000

2.01.04.01

Current Debt

62,076,000

57,334,000

2.01.04.03

Finance Lease Obligations

50,000

48,000

2.01.05

Other Liabilities

15,864,000

20,738,000

2.01.05.02

Others

15,864,000

20,738,000

2.01.05.02.04

Other Taxes and Contributions

9,678,000

13,139,000

2.01.05.02.05

Other Accounts Payable

6,186,000

7,599,000

2.01.06

Provisions

2,717,000

2,556,000

2.01.06.02

Other Provisions

2,717,000

2,556,000

2.01.06.02.04

Pension and Medical Benefits

2,717,000

2,556,000

2.01.07

Liabilities Associated with Non-Current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued

488,000

2.01.07.01

Liabilities Associated with Non-Current Assets Held for Sale

488,000

2.02

Non-Current Liabilities

485,319,000

530,633,000

2.02.01

Non-Current Debt and Finance Lease Obligations

387,889,000

435,467,000

2.02.01.01

Non-Current Debt

387,740,000

435,313,000

2.02.01.03

Finance Lease Obligations

149,000

154,000

2.02.03

Deferred Taxes

812,000

906,000

2.02.03.01

Deferred Income Tax and Social Contribution

812,000

906,000

2.02.04

Provisions

96,618,000

94,260,000

2.02.04.01

Provisions for Tax Social Security, Labor and Civil Lawsuits

9,798,000

8,776,000

2.02.04.02

Other Provisions

86,820,000

85,484,000

2.02.04.02.04

Pension and Medical Benefits

48,994,000

47,618,000

2.02.04.02.05

Provision for Decommissioning Costs

35,604,000

35,728,000

2.02.04.02.06

Other Provisions

2,222,000

2,138,000

2.03

Shareholders' Equity

266,383,000

257,930,000

2.03.01

Share Capital

205,432,000

205,432,000

2.03.02

Capital Reserves

37,000

21,000

2.03.04

Profit Reserves

92,612,000

92,612,000

2.03.05

Retained Earnings/Losses

(1,243,000)

2.03.08

Other Comprehensive Income

(34,172,000)

(43,334,000)

2.03.09

Non-Controlling Interests

3,717,000

3,199,000

 

 

 

 

16


 
 

 

Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Income

(R$ Thousand)

 

Account Code

Account Description

Accumulated of the
Current Year
01/01/2016 to
03/31/2016

Accumulated of the
Previous Year
01/01/2015 to
03/31/2015

3.01

Sales Revenues

70,337,000

74,353,000

3.02

Cost of Sales

(49,329,000)

(51,943,000)

3.03

Gross Profit

21,008,000

22,410,000

3.04

Operating Expenses / Income

(12,472,000)

(9,238,000)

3.04.01

Selling Expenses

(3,751,000)

(1,724,000)

3.04.02

General and Administrative Expenses

(2,652,000)

(2,710,000)

3.04.05

Other Operating Expenses

(6,457,000)

(4,977,000)

3.04.05.01

Other Taxes

(542,000)

(753,000)

3.04.05.02

Research and Development Expenses

(503,000)

(564,000)

3.04.05.03

Exploration Costs

(1,147,000)

(983,000)

3.04.05.05

Other Operating Expenses, Net

(4,265,000)

(2,677,000)

3.04.06

Share of Profit / Gains on Interest in Equity-Accounted Investments

388,000

173,000

3.05

Net Income Before Financial Results, Profit Sharing and Income Taxes

8,536,000

13,172,000

3.06

Finance Income (Expenses), Net

(8,693,000)

(5,621,000)

3.06.01

Finance Income

886,000

734,000

3.06.01.01

Finance Income

886,000

734,000

3.06.02

Finance Expenses

(9,579,000)

(6,355,000)

3.06.02.01

Finance Expenses

(6,146,000)

(3,691,000)

3.06.02.02

Foreign Exchange and Inflation Indexation Charges, Net

(3,433,000)

(2,664,000)

3.07

Net Income Before Income Taxes

(157,000)

7,551,000

3.08

Income Tax and Social Contribution

(224,000)

(3,023,000)

3.08.01

Current

(1,637,000)

(979,000)

3.08.02

Deferred

1,413,000

(2,044,000)

3.09

Net Income from Continuing Operations

(381,000)

4,528,000

3.11

Income / Loss for the Period

(381,000)

4,528,000

3.11.01

Attributable to Shareholders of Petrobras

(1,246,000)

5,330,000

3.11.02

Attributable to Non-Controlling Interests

865,000

(802,000)

3.99

Basic Income per Share (Reais / Share)

 

 

3.99.01

Basic Income per Share

 

 

3.99.01.01

Common

(0.10000)

0.41000

3.99.01.02

Preferred

(0.10000)

0.41000

3.99.02

Diluted Income per Share

 

 

3.99.02.01

Common

(0.10000)

0.41000

3.99.02.02

Preferred

(0.10000)

0.41000

 

 

17


 
 

 

Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Comprehensive Income

(R$ Thousand)

 

Account Code

Account Description

Accumulated of the
Current Year
01/01/2016 to
03/31/2016

Accumulated of the
Previous Year
01/01/2015 to
03/31/2015

4.01

Consolidated Net Income for the Period

(381,000)

4,528,000

4.02

Other Comprehensive Income

8,714,000

(9,932,000)

4.02.03

Cumulative Translation Adjustments

(8,477,000)

9,383,000

4.02.07

Unrealized Gains / (Losses) on Cash Flow Hedge - Recognized in Shareholders' Equity

22,013,000

(28,301,000)

4.02.08

Unrealized Gains / (Losses) on Cash Flow Hedge - Reclassified to Profit or Loss

2,900,000

824,000

4.02.09

Deferred Income Tax and Social Contribution on Cash Flow Hedge

(8,470,000)

9,342,000

4.02.10

Share of Other Comprehensive Income of Equity-Accounted Investments

748,000

(1,180,000)

4.03

Total Consolidated Comprehensive Income for the Period

8,333,000

(5,404,000)

4.03.01

Attributable to Shareholders of Petrobras

7,919,000

(5,090,000)

4.03.02

Attributable to Non-Controlling Interests

414,000

(314,000)

 

 

 

18


 
 

 

Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Cash Flows – Indirect Method

(R$ Thousand)

 

Account Code

Account Description

Accumulated of the
Current Year

01/01/2016 to
03/31/2016

Accumulated of the
Previous Year
01/01/2015 to
03/31/2015

6.01

Net Cash - Operating Activities

17,307,000

16,427,000

6.01.01

Cash Provided by Operating Activities

23,877,000

22,492,000

6.01.01.01

Net Income (loss) for the Period

(381,000)

4,528,000

6.01.01.02

Actuarial Expense with Pension and Medical Benefits

2,005,000

1,684,000

6.01.01.03

Share of Profit of Equity-Accounted Investments

(388,000)

(173,000)

6.01.01.04

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization

12,649,000

8,516,000

6.01.01.05

Impairment Charges on Property, Plant and Equipment and Other Assets

294,000

3,000

6.01.01.06

Exploration Expenditures Written Off

579,000

576,000

6.01.01.07

(Gains) / Losses on Disposal / Write-Offs of Non-Current Assets, E&P Areas Returned and Cancelled Projects

102,000

(404,000)

6.01.01.08

Foreign Exchange Variation, Indexation and Finance Charges

8,751,000

6,294,000

6.01.01.09

Deferred Income Taxes, Net

(1,413,000)

2,044,000

6.01.01.11

Allowance for Impairment of Trade Receivables

503,000

(863,000)

6.01.01.12

Inventory Write-Down to Net Realizable Value (Market Value)

1,176,000

287,000

6.01.02

Decrease / (Increase) in Assets / Increase/(Decrease) in Liabilities

(6,570,000)

(6,065,000)

6.01.02.01

Trade and Other Receivables

3,584,000

73,000

6.01.02.02

Inventories

(1,673,000)

(1,024,000)

6.01.02.03

Judicial Deposits

(383,000)

(438,000)

6.01.02.04

Other Assets

(788,000)

(2,480,000)

6.01.02.05

Trade Payables

(3,775,000)

(2,275,000)

6.01.02.06

Taxes Payables

(2,220,000)

944,000

6.01.02.07

Pension and Medical Benefits

(438,000)

(415,000)

6.01.02.08

Income Tax and Social Contribution Paid

(271,000)

(621,000)

6.01.02.09

Other Liabilities

(606,000)

171,000

6.02

Net Cash - Investing Activities

(14,518,000)

(21,331,000)

6.02.01

Capital Expenditures

(14,673,000)

(17,508,000)

6.02.02

Additions to Investments

(268,000)

(181,000)

6.02.03

Proceeds from Disposal of Assets (Divestment)

11,000

516,000

6.02.04

Investments in Marketable Securities

397,000

(4,167,000)

6.02.05

Dividends Received

15,000

9,000

6.03

Net Cash - Financing Activities

(17,359,000)

(9,910,000)

6.03.01

Non-Controlling Interest

146,000

396,000

6.03.02

Proceeds from Long-Term Financing

7,215,000

3,735,000

6.03.03

Repayment of Principal

(17,098,000)

(8,441,000)

6.03.04

Repayment of Interest

(7,622,000)

(5,600,000)

6.04

Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash Equivalents

(5,497,000)

5,025,000

6.05

Net Increase/ (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents

(20,067,000)

(9,789,000)

6.05.01

Cash and Cash Equivalents at the Beginning of the Year

97,845,000

44,239,000

6.05.02

Cash and Cash equivalents at the End of the Period

77,778,000

34,450,000

 

 

 

 

 

19


 
 

 

Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity - 01/01/2016 to 03/31/2016

(R$ Thousand)

 

Account Code

Account Description

Share Capital

Capital Reserves, Granted Options and Treasury Shares

Profit Reserves

Retained Earnings / Accumulated Losses

Other Comprehensive Income

Shareholders' Equity

Non-controlling interest

Shareholders' Equity Consolidated

5.01

Balance at the Beginning of the Period

205,432,000

21,000

92,612,000

(43,334,000)

254,731,000

3,199,000

257,930,000

5.03

Adjusted Opening Balance

205,432,000

21,000

92,612,000

(43,334,000)

254,731,000

3,199,000

257,930,000

5.04

Capital Transactions with Owners

16,000

3,000

(3,000)

16,000

104,000

120,000

5.04.06

Dividends

(5,000)

(5,000)

5.04.08

Change in Interest in Subsidiaries

16,000

16,000

109,000

125,000

5.04.09

Realization of the Deemed Cost

3,000

(3,000)

5.05

Total of Comprehensive Income

(1,246,000)

9,165,000

7,919,000

414,000

8,333,000

5.05.01

Net Income for the Period

(1,246,000)

(1,246,000)

865,000

(381,000)

5.05.02

Other Comprehensive Income

9,165,000

9,165,000

(451,000)

8,714,000

5.07

Balance at the End of the Period

205,432,000

37,000

92,612,000

(1,243,000)

(34,172,000)

262,666,000

3,717,000

266,383,000

 

 

 

20


 
 

 

Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity - 01/01/2015 to 03/31/2015

(R$ Thousand)

 

Account Code

Account Description

Share Capital

Capital Reserves, Granted Options and Treasury Shares

Profit Reserves

Retained Earnings / Accumulated Losses

Other Comprehensive Income

Shareholders' Equity

Non-controlling interest

Shareholders' Equity Consolidated

5.01

Balance at the Beginning of the Period

205,432,000

(646,000)

127,438,000

(23,376,000)

308,848,000

1,874,000

310,722,000

5.03

Adjusted Opening Balance

205,432,000

(646,000)

127,438,000

(23,376,000)

308,848,000

1,874,000

310,722,000

5.04

Capital Transactions with Owners

3,000

(3,000)

394,000

394,000

5.04.08

Change in Interest in Subsidiaries

394,000

394,000

5.04.09

Realization of the Deemed Cost

3,000

(3,000)

5.05

Total of Comprehensive Income

5,330,000

(10,420,000)

(5,090,000)

(314,000)

(5,404,000)

5.05.01

Net Income for the Period

5,330,000

5,330,000

(802,000)

4,528,000

5.05.02

Other Comprehensive Income

(10,420,000)

(10,420,000)

488,000

(9,932,000)

5.07

Balance at the End of the Period

205,432,000

(646,000)

127,438,000

5,333,000

(33,799,000)

303,758,000

1,954,000

305,712,000

 

 

 

 

21


 
 

 

Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Added Value

(R$ Thousand)

 

Account Code

Account Description

Accumulated of the
Current Year
01/01/2016 to
03/31/2016

Accumulated of the
Previous Year
01/01/2015 to
03/31/2015

7.01

Sales Revenues

105,598,000

114,592,000

7.01.01

Sales of Goods and Services

89,895,000

93,065,000

7.01.02

Other Revenues

2,495,000

3,471,000

7.01.03

Revenues Related to the Construction of Assets to be Used in Own Operations

13,711,000

17,193,000

7.01.04

Allowance / Reversal for Impairment of Trade Receivables

(503,000)

863,000

7.02

Inputs Acquired from Third Parties

(42,179,000)

(51,993,000)

7.02.01

Cost of Sales

(18,161,000)

(24,987,000)

7.02.02

Materials, Power, Third-Party Services and Other Operating Expenses

(17,620,000)

(22,621,000)

7.02.03

Impairment Charges / Reversals of Assets

(294,000)

(3,000)

7.02.04

Others

(6,104,000)

(4,382,000)

7.02.04.01

Tax Credits on Inputs Acquired from Third Parties

(4,928,000)

(4,095,000)

7.02.04.02

Inventory Write-Down to Net Realizable Value (Market Value)

(1,176,000)

(287,000)

7.03

Gross Added Value

63,419,000

62,599,000

7.04

Retentions

(12,649,000)

(8,516,000)

7.04.01

Depreciation, Amortization and Depletion

(12,649,000)

(8,516,000)

7.05

Net Added Value Produced

50,770,000

54,083,000

7.06

Transferred Added Value

1,353,000

988,000

7.06.01

Share of Profit of Equity-Accounted Investments

388,000

173,000

7.06.02

Finance Income

886,000

734,000

7.06.03

Others

79,000

81,000

7.07

Total Added Value to be Distributed

52,123,000

55,071,000

7.08

Distribution of Added Value

52,123,000

55,071,000

7.08.01

Employee Compensation

7,609,000

7,754,000

7.08.01.01

Salaries

4,653,000

5,082,000

7.08.01.02

Fringe Benefits

2,599,000

2,329,000

7.08.01.03

Unemployment Benefits (FGTS)

357,000

343,000

7.08.02

Taxes and Contributions

25,342,000

28,974,000

7.08.02.01

Federal

12,223,000

16,318,000

7.08.02.02

State

12,912,000

12,476,000

7.08.02.03

Municipal

207,000

180,000

7.08.03

Return on Third-Party Capital

19,553,000

13,815,000

7.08.03.01

Interest

11,055,000

7,803,000

7.08.03.02

Rental Expenses

8,498,000

6,012,000

7.08.04

Return on Shareholders' Equity

(381,000)

4,528,000

7.08.04.03

Retained Earnings / (Losses) for the Period

(1,246,000)

5,330,000

7.08.04.04

Non-controlling Interests on Retained Earnings / (Losses)

865,000

(802,000)

 

 

 

 

22


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

1.            The Company and its operations

Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras is dedicated, directly or through its subsidiaries (referred to jointly as “Petrobras”, “the Company”, or “Petrobras Group”) to prospecting, drilling, refining, processing, trading and transporting crude oil from producing onshore and offshore oil fields and from shale or other rocks, as well as oil products, natural gas and other liquid hydrocarbons. In addition, Petrobras carries out energy related activities, such as research, development, production, transport, distribution and trading of all forms of energy, as well as other related or similar activities. The Company’s head office is located in Rio de Janeiro – RJ, Brazil.

2.            Basis of preparation of interim financial information

The consolidated interim financial information has been prepared and is being presented in accordance with IAS 34 - Interim Financial Reporting, as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and also in accordance with the accounting practices adopted in Brazil for interim financial reporting (CPC 21 - R1).

The individual interim financial information has been prepared and is being presented in accordance with the accounting practices adopted in Brazil for interim financial reporting (CPC 21 - R1) and does not differ from the consolidated information.

This interim financial information presents the significant changes in the period, avoiding repetition of certain notes to the financial statements previously reported in notes to the Company’s financial statements, and presents the consolidated information, considering Management’s understanding that the consolidated financial information provides a comprehensive view of the Company’s financial position and operational performance. Certain information about the parent company are also included. Hence, this interim financial information should be read together with the Company’s annual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2015, which include the full set of notes.

The Company’s Board of Directors in a meeting held on May 12, 2016 authorized the issuance of these consolidated interim financial information.

2.1.       Accounting estimates

The preparation of interim financial information requires the use of estimates and assumptions for certain assets, liabilities and other transactions. These estimates include: oil and gas reserves, depreciation, depletion and amortization, impairment of assets, pension and medical benefits liabilities, provisions for legal proceedings, dismantling of areas and environmental remediation, deferred income taxes, cash flow hedge accounting and allowance for impairment of trade receivables. Although our management uses assumptions and judgments that are periodically reviewed, the actual results could differ from these estimates.

3.            The “Lava Jato (Car Wash) Operation” and its effects on the Company

In the third quarter of 2014, the Company wrote off R$ 6,194 (R$ 4,788 in the Parent Company) of capitalized costs representing amounts that Petrobras overpaid for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment in prior years. For further information see note 3 to the Company’s December 31, 2015 audited consolidated financial statements.

In preparing its financial statements for the period ended March 31, 2016, the Company considered all available information and did not identify any additional information in the investigations related to the “Lava Jato” (Car Wash) Operation by the Brazilian authorities or by the independent law firms conducting an internal investigation that could materially impact or change the methodology adopted to recognize the aforementioned write-off. Notwithstanding this belief, the Company will continuously monitor the investigations for additional information and to identify any necessary adjustment based on existing information.

As of March 31, 2016, the Company has recovered R$ 230, which was received and recognized as other income (amounts recovered – “overpayments incorrectly capitalized”) in May and August of 2015. To the extent that any of the proceedings resulting from the Lava Jato investigation involve leniency agreements with cartel members or plea agreements with individuals pursuant to which they agree to return funds, Petrobras may be entitled to receive a portion of such funds.

See note 29 for information about the Company’s material legal proceedings.

4.            Basis of consolidation

The consolidated interim financial information includes the interim information of Petrobras, its subsidiaries, joint operations and consolidated structured entities.

23


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

There were no significant changes in the consolidated entities in the three-month period ended March 31, 2016.

5.            Summary of significant accounting policies

The same accounting policies and methods of computation were followed in these consolidated interim financial statements as those followed in the preparation of the annual financial statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2015.

 

24


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

6.            Cash and cash equivalents and Marketable securities

Cash and cash equivalents

 

Consolidated

 

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

Cash at bank and in hand

2,588

3,157

Short-term financial investments

 

 

- In Brazil

 

 

Single-member funds (Interbank Deposit) and other short-term deposits

4,673

3,599

Other investment funds

10

42

 

4,683

3,641

- Abroad

 

 

Time deposits

45,371

51,842

Automatic investing accounts and interest checking accounts

19,953

34,471

Other financial investments

5,183

4,734

 

70,507

91,047

Total short-term financial investments

75,190

94,688

Total cash and cash equivalents

77,778

97,845

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term financial investments in Brazil comprise Brazilian Federal Government Bonds. Short-term financial investments abroad are comprised of time deposits, highly-liquid automatic investing accounts, interest checking accounts and other short-term fixed income instruments with maturities of three months or less.

Marketable securities

 

Consolidated

 

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

 

In Brazil

Abroad

Total

In Brazil

Abroad

Total

Trading securities

2,743

2,743

3,042

3,042

Available-for-sale securities

21

21

21

5

26

Held-to-maturity securities

265

48

313

271

50

321

 

3,029

48

3,077

3,334

55

3,389

Current

2,725

4

2,729

3,042

5

3,047

Non-current

304

44

348

292

50

342

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trading securities refer mainly to investments in Brazilian Federal Government Bonds. These financial investments have maturities of more than three months and are, mostly, classified as current assets due to their maturity or the expectation of their realization in the short term.

25


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

7.             Trade and other receivables

7.1.       Trade and other receivables, net

 

Consolidated

 

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

Trade receivables

 

 

Third parties

24,661

28,358

Related parties

 

 

Investees (note 18.5)

1,829

2,085

Receivables from the electricity sector (note 7.4)

13,598

13,335

Petroleum and alcohol accounts - receivables from Federal Government

861

857

Other receivables

6,413

6,625

 

47,362

51,260

Allowance for impairment of trade receivables

(14,656)

(14,274)

 

32,706

36,986

Current

18,865

22,659

Non-current

13,841

14,327

 

 

 

 

 

 

7.2.       Trade receivables overdue - Third parties

 

Consolidated

 

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

Up to 3 months

1,837

1,229

From 3 to 6 months

487

701

From 6 to 12 months

2,672

3,135

More than 12 months

7,183

6,775

 

12,179

11,840

 

 

 

7.3.       Changes in the allowance for impairment of trade receivables

 

Consolidated

 

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

Opening balance

14,274

8,956

Additions

816

7,133

Write-offs

(41)

Reversals

(227)

(2,476)

Cumulative translation adjustment

(207)

702

Closing balance

14,656

14,274

Current

6,660

6,599

Non-current

7,996

7,675

 

 

 

26


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

7.4.       Trade receivables – electricity sector (isolated electricity system in the northern region of Brazil)

 

Consolidated

 

 

 

 

Allowance for impairment of trade receivables

 

 

 

As of 12.31.2015

Sales

Amounts received

Recognition

Reversals

Inflation indexation

As of 03.31.2016

Related parties (Eletrobras Group)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amazonas Distribuidora de Energia - AME

7,793

461

(450)

(386)

65

239

7,722

Centrais Elétricas do Norte

4

4

(8)

Centrais Elétricas de Rondônia

1,111

104

(119)

36

1,132

Others

298

107

(126)

(11)

11

15

294

Trade receivables, net - Eletrobras Group

9,206

676

(703)

(397)

76

290

9,148

Third parties

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cigás

558

562

(359)

(153)

608

Centrais Elétricas do Pará

101

152

(183)

(70)

Cia de Eletricidade do Amapá

35

14

(61)

(24)

14

27

5

Cia de Energia de Pernambuco-CELPE

8

55

(63)

Others

24

82

(116)

10

Trade receivables, net - Third parties

726

865

(782)

(247)

24

27

613

Trade receivables, net - Total

9,932

1,541

(1,485)

(644)

100

317

9,761

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trade receivables - Eletrobras Group

13,335

676

(703)

290

13,598

(-) Allowance for impairment of trade receivables

(4,129)

(397)

76

(4,450)

Trade receivables, net - Eletrobras Group

9,206

676

(703)

(397)

76

290

9,148

Trade receivables - Third parties

3,018

865

(782)

27

3,128

(-) Allowance for impairment of trade receivables

(2,292)

(247)

24

(2,515)

Trade receivables, net - Third parties

726

865

(782)

(247)

24

27

613

Trade receivables - Total

16,353

1,541

(1,485)

317

16,726

(-) Allowance for impairment of trade receivables

(6,421)

(644)

100

(6,965)

Trade receivables, net - Total

9,932

1,541

(1,485)

(644)

100

317

9,761

 

 

 

As of March 31, 2016, R$ 8,465 of the Company’s net trade receivables from the isolated electricity system in the northern region of Brazil, related to the sale of fuel oil, natural gas, electricity and other products to thermoelectric power plants (which are subsidiaries of Eletrobras), state-owned natural gas distribution companies and independent electricity producers (Produtores Independentes de Energia – PIE) operating in that region, were classified as non-current assets. The balance of those receivables was R$ 9,761 as of March 31, 2016 (R$ 9,932 as of December 31, 2015).

A significant portion of the funds used by those companies to pay for products supplied by the Company came from the Fuel Consumption Account (Conta de Consumo de Combustível – CCC), which provides funds to cover a portion of the costs related to the supply of fuel to thermoelectric power plants located in the northern region of Brazil (operating in the isolated electricity system). However, as a result of changes in the CCC regulations over time, funds transferred from the CCC to these electricity companies have not been sufficient for them to meet their financial obligations and, as a result, some have not been able to pay for the products supplied by Petrobras.

In 2012, a new legislation (Provisional Measure 579 of September 11, 2012, revoked by the Law 12.783/2013) significantly changed the sources of funds that were used to cover the cost of electricity generated in the Isolated Electricity System and the Brazilian Federal Government started to provide funds to cover costs that in the past were only borne by the CCC. This assistance from the Federal Government would be made available through funds deposited in the Energy Development Account (Conta de Desenvolvimento Energético CDE) by the Brazilian National Treasury. Those funds, however, proved to be insufficient to cover the operational costs of the isolated electricity system in the northern region of Brazil.

The funds available in the CCC, which were already insufficient to cover the costs related to fuel supplied by the Company, decreased significantly. Following an increase in the amounts owed by the thermoelectric power plants operating in the Isolated Electricity System, the Company put pressure on the negotiations with the state-owned natural gas distribution companies, the independent electricity producers (PIEs), subsidiaries of Eletrobras and other private companies. On December 31, 2014, the Company entered into a debt acknowledgement agreement with subsidiaries of Eletrobras with respect to the balance of its receivables as of November 30, 2014. Eletrobras acknowledged it owed R$ 8,601 to the Company. This amount is being adjusted monthly based on the Selic interest rate (Brazilian short-term interest rate). Under this agreement, the first of 120 monthly installments was paid in February 2015 and these payments have continued. As of May 7, 2015, R$ 7,380 (R$ 6,084 as of December 31, 2014) had been guaranteed by the collateralization of certain amounts payable by the CDE to the CCC. This amount due under the debt acknowledgement agreement was not overdue as of March 31, 2016.

27


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

In early 2015, the Brazilian government reviewed its electricity price regulations and implemented a new pricing policy for the electricity sector, which has resulted in increases in the tariffs charged to end-customers from in the first quarter of 2015. The Company had expected that this new policy would have strengthened the financial situation of the companies in the electricity sector and, consequently to reduce the balance of their accounts payable with respect to fuel oil and other products supplied by the Company, which has not occurred. Despite the increase in amount of electricity tariffs to end-users of electricity distributors in order to provide financial stability to these companies, the recovery flow of CCC funds has occurred slowly, delaying the reimbursements for fuel acquisition costs provided by Petrobras and deteriorating the default of those customers to the Company.

Pursuant to the issuance of Normative Instruction 679 on September 1, 2015 by the Brazilian National Electricity Agency (Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica - ANEEL), the Company expected that the flow of funds it would receive from the CCC would accelerate. This is because funds would be paid directly from the CCC for products supplied in the prior month with a limit of 75% of the average payments made by the CCC in the previous three months. However, it has not occurred and, therefore, the insolvency of these receivables increased and these receivables continue to be delinquent.

In 2015, the Company charged R$ 1,876 as allowance for impairment of trade receivables (net of reversals) due to frustrated negotiations to enter into additional debt acknowledgement agreements and new pledges of receivables from the CDE.

In the first quarter of 2016, the Company recognized an allowance for impairment of trade receivables (net of reversals) in the amount of R$ 544, mainly related to a legal enforcement for suppling products. For the same period of 2015, the Company recognized a reversal of allowance for impairment of trade receivables of R$ 1.295, due to the pledge of receivables the CCC had from the CDE.

Accordingly, the following measures concerning overdue receivables with respect to natural gas supplied were adopted: (i) partial suspension of future supplies, (ii) lawsuits filed by the Company to collect the receivables; and (iii) formal notice to ANEEL requesting a status of delinquent company for AME.

Additional collaterals have been negotiated aiming at a lower default by the Eletrobras Group to the Company with respect to the receivables from the isolated electricity system in the northern region of Brazil.

 

28


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

8.            Inventories

 

Consolidated

 

03.31.2016

03.31.2015

Crude oil

9,940

11,305

Oil products

10,507

8,613

Intermediate products

2,259

2,390

Natural gas and LNG (*)

374

989

Biofuels

796

616

Fertilizers

171

239

 

24,047

24,152

Materials, supplies and others

5,118

4,967

 

29,165

29,119

Current

29,098

29,057

Non-current

67

62

 

 

 

(*) Liquid Natural Gas

 

 

 

Inventories are presented net of a R$ 240 allowance reducing inventories to net realizable value (R$ 607 as of December 31, 2015), mainly due to the decrease in international prices of crude oil and oil products. In the first quarter of 2016 the Company recognized as cost of sales a R$ 1,176 allowance charge reducing inventories to net realizable value (R$ 287 in the first quarter of 2015).

A portion of the crude oil and/or oil products inventories have been pledged as security for the Terms of Financial Commitment (TFC) signed by Petrobras and Petros in the amount of R$ 6,539 (R$ 6,711 as of December 31, 2015), as set out in note 21.1.

 

29


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

9.            Assets classified as held for sale

On February 26, 2016, Petro Rio S.A. terminated the contracts signed with the Company on July 1, 2015, for the sale of a 20% interest in Bijupirá and Salema concessions (BJS) and in the Dutch joint operation BJS Oil Operations B.V. (BJSOO BV). Accordingly, the amounts related to these fields were reclassified from assets and liabilities held for sale back to property, plant and equipment (R$ 527) and to provision for decommissioning costs (R$ 493) in the first quarter of 2016.

Due to the aforementioned reclassification, the respective assets were depreciated based on their historical data and their recoverable amounts were reassessed. As a result, the Company recognized an impairment loss as set out in note 13.

 

30


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

10.        Investments

10.1.   Changes in investments (Parent Company)

 

Balance at 12.31.2015

Investments

Capital transactions

Share of results of investments (*)

Cumulative translation adjustments (CTA)

Other comprehensive results

Dividends

Restructuring, capital decrease and others

Balance at 03.31.2016

Subsidiaries

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PNBV

76,324

20

1,652

(7,100)

70,896

BR Distribuidora

9,703

(213)

9,490

Transpetro

5,095

236

(157)

5,174

TAG

2,832

722

1,596

5,150

PIB BV

6,491

(1,924)

(682)

3,885

PB-LOG

3,093

151

3,244

PBIO

1,124

635

(60)

(56)

151

1,794

Logigás

1,100

135

(24)

1,211

Liquigás

1,051

45

1,096

Gaspetro

950

(10)

(21)

31

950

Araucária Nitrogenados

842

(14)

828

Termomacaé Ltda.

717

12

729

Breitener

609

(3)

606

Termobahia

479

31

510

Citepe

562

(61)

501

Other subsidiaries

574

(43)

531

Joint operations

223

15

238

Joint ventures

280

24

(10)

(2)

292

Associates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Braskem

3,142

274

(50)

607

3,973

Other associates

325

17

342

Subsidiaries, joint operations/joint ventures and associates

115,516

635

20

986

(8,045)

2,344

(47)

31

111,440

Other investments

20

 

20

Total investments

115,536

635

20

986

(8,045)

2,344

(47)

31

111,460

Provision for losses in subsidiaries

 

 

 

15

19

 

 

 

Equity in earnings of investments and other comprehensive income

 

 

 

1,001

(8,026)

2,344

 

 

 

 

(*) Includes unrealized profits from transactions between companies.

 

 

 

10.2.   Changes in investments (Consolidated)

 

Balance at 12.31.2015

Investments

Share of profits of investments

Cumulative translation adjustments (CTA)

Other comprehensive income

Dividends

Restructuring, capital decrease and others

Balance at 03.31.2016

Petrobras Oil & Gas B.V. - PO&G

6,031

(103)

(524)

5,404

Braskem

3,142

274

(50)

607

3,973

State-controlled natural gas distributors

980

7

5

992

Investees in Venezuela

851

(75)

776

Guarani S.A.

759

284

19

(56)

147

(94)

1,059

Nova Fronteira Bionergia

465

33

498

Other petrochemical investees

176

10

186

Compañia Mega S.A. - MEGA

174

30

(24)

180

Compañia de Inversiones de Energia S.A. - CIESA

170

(5)

(27)

(5)

133

UEG Araucária

169

(3)

166

Other associates

810

126

(100)

(6)

(26)

804

Other investees

45

1

(1)

45

Total

13,772

284

388

(855)

748

(31)

(90)

14,216

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

10.3.   Investments in listed companies

 

Thousand-share lot

 

Quoted stock exchange prices (R$  per share)

Market value

Company

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

Type

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

Indirect subsidiary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Petrobras Argentina S.A.

1,356,792

1,356,792

Common

2.32

2.38

3,148

3,229

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,148

3,229

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Associate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Braskem S.A.

212,427

212,427

Common

20.50

15.91

4,355

3,380

Braskem S.A.

75,762

75,762

Preferred A

23.41

27.62

1,774

2,093

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,129

5,473

 

 

 

The market value of these shares does not necessarily reflect the realizable value upon sale of a large block of shares.

Braskem S.A. - Investment in publicly traded associate:

Braskem’s shares are publicly traded on stock exchanges in Brazil and abroad. As of March 31, 2016, the quoted market value of the Company’s investment was R$ 6,129, based on the quoted values of both Petrobras’ interest in Braskem’s common stock (47% of the outstanding shares), and preferred stock (22% of the outstanding shares). However, there is extremely limited trading of the common shares, since non-signatories of the shareholders’ agreement hold only approximately 3% of the common shares.

In addition, given the operational relationship between Petrobras and Braskem, on December 31, 2015, the recoverable amount of the investment, for impairment testing purposes, was determined based on value in use, considering future cash flow projections and the manner in which the Company can derive value from this investment via dividends and other distributions to arrive at its value in use. As the recoverable amount was higher than the carrying amount, no impairment losses were recognized for this investment.

The main assumptions on which cash flow projections were based to determine Braskem’s value in use are set out in note 14 to the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2015.

 

32


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

11.        Property, plant and equipment

11.1.   By class of assets

 

Consolidated

Parent Company

 

Land, buildings and improvement

Equipment and other assets

Assets under construction (*)

Exploration and development costs (oil and gas producing properties)

Total

Total

Balance at January 1, 2015

21,341

260,297

140,627

158,725

580,990

437,150

Additions

657

4,396

60,263

1,745

67,061

50,464

Additions to / review of estimates of decommissioning costs

15,932

15,932

16,511

Capitalized borrowing costs

5,842

5,842

4,767

Write-offs              

(27)

(192)

(6,184)

(1,455)

(7,858)

(5,994)

Transfers

4,006

28,814

(54,132)

27,668

6,356

664

Depreciation, amortization and depletion

(1,528)

(21,241)

(15,296)

(38,065)

(27,642)

Impairment recognition

(928)

(14,981)

(11,489)

(20,324)

(47,722)

(33,597)

Impairment reversal

1

42

21

90

154

116

Cumulative translation adjustment

299

31,404

11,913

3,525

47,141

Balance at December 31, 2015

23,821

288,539

146,861

170,610

629,831

442,439

Cost

33,561

438,533

146,861

262,480

881,435

617,596

Accumulated depreciation, amortization and depletion

(9,740)

(149,994)

(91,870)

(251,604)

(175,157)

Balance at December 31, 2015

23,821

288,539

146,861

170,610

629,831

442,439

Additions

2

947

11,725

272

12,946

9,331

Additions to / review of estimates of decommissioning costs

22

22

Capitalized borrowing costs

8

1,465

1,473

1,109

Write-offs              

(4)

(15)

(680)

(44)

(743)

(686)

Transfers

1,231

7,459

(13,258)

6,380

1,812

663

Depreciation, amortization and depletion

(350)

(6,511)

(5,650)

(12,511)

(9,436)

Impairment recognition

(28)

(313)

(341)

(341)

Impairment reversal

24

24

Cumulative translation adjustment

(111)

(8,186)

(3,813)

(1,179)

(13,289)

Balance at March 31, 2016

24,597

282,229

142,300

170,098

619,224

443,079

Cost

34,574

434,234

142,300

266,643

877,751

628,077

Accumulated depreciation, amortization and depletion

(9,977)

(152,005)

(96,545)

(258,527)

(184,998)

Balance at March 31, 2016

24,597

282,229

142,300

170,098

619,224

443,079

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average of useful life in years

40

(25 to 50)

(except land)

20

(3 to 31)

(**)

 

Units of production method

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(*) See note 28 for assets under construction by business area.

(**) Includes exploration and production assets depreciated based on the units of production method.

 

 

 

As of March 31, 2016, the consolidated and the parent company’s property, plant and equipment include assets under finance leases of R$ 188 and R$ 9,125, respectively (R$ 189 and R$ 9,248 at December 31, 2015).

11.2.   Concession for exploration of oil and natural gas - Assignment Agreement (“Cessão Onerosa”)

Petrobras, the Brazilian Federal Government (assignor) and the Brazilian Agency of Petroleum, Natural Gas and Biofuels (Agência Nacional de Petróleo, Gás Natural e Biocombustíveis) - ANP (regulator and inspector) entered into the Assignment Agreement in 2010, which grants the Company the right to carry out prospection and drilling activities for oil, natural gas and other liquid hydrocarbons located in six blocks in the pre-salt area (Franco, Florim, Nordeste de Tupi, Entorno de Iara, Sul de Guará and Sul de Tupi), limited to the production of five billion barrels of oil equivalent in up to 40 years and renewable for a further five years subject to certain conditions.

The agreement establishes that the review procedures, which must be based on independent technical appraisal reports, will commence immediately after the declaration of commerciality for each area. Currently, after the declarations of commerciality of the six blocks, all the Assignment Agreement areas were included in the review procedures. The review of the Assignment Agreement will be concluded after the review of all the areas. However, no specific date has been established for the review procedures to be concluded.

The formal review procedures for each block are based on costs incurred through the exploration stage and estimated costs and production levels included in the independent technical appraisal reports. The review of the Assignment Agreement may result in modifications to: (i) local content requirements and commitments; (ii) total volume (in barrels of oil) to be produced; (iii) term of the agreement; and (iv) the minimum percentages of local content.

If the review of the Assignment Agreement determines that the value of acquired rights is greater than initially paid, the Company may be required to pay the difference to the Federal Government, or may proportionally reduce the total volume of barrels acquired under the agreement. If the review determines that the value of the acquired rights is lower than initially paid by the Company, the Federal Government will reimburse the Company for the difference by delivering cash or bonds, subject to budgetary regulations.

33


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

Currently, the Assignment Agreement is being reviewed, including the preparation of the independent technical appraisal reports and related discussions with the Brazilian Federal Government. The Company will make the respective adjustments to the purchase prices of the rights according to the conclusion of the review.

As of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Company’s property, plant and equipment include R$ 74,808 related to the Assignment Agreement.

12.        Intangible assets

12.1.   By class of assets

 

Consolidated

Parent Company

 

 

Software

 

 

 

 

Rights and

Concessions

Acquired

Developed

in-house

Goodwill

Total

Total

Balance at January 1, 2015

9,542

315

1,148

971

11,976

9,108

Addition

59

73

259

391

299

Capitalized borrowing costs

18

18

18

Write-offs

(589)

(7)

(596)

(169)

Transfers

273

21

36

330

273

Amortization

(75)

(109)

(325)

(509)

(396)

Impairment recognition 

(98)

(98)

Cumulative translation adjustment

404

8

2

146

560

Balance at December 31, 2015

9,516

308

1,131

1,117

12,072

9,133

Cost

10,526

1,699

3,762

1,117

17,104

12,442

Accumulated amortization

(1,010)

(1,391)

(2,631)

(5,032)

(3,309)

Balance at December 31, 2015

9,516

308

1,131

1,117

12,072

9,133

Addition

9

14

48

71

53

Capitalized borrowing costs

3

3

3

Write-offs

(3)

(2)

(5)

(2)

Transfers

2

2

4

Amortization

(21)

(29)

(88)

(138)

(103)

Cumulative translation adjustment

(103)

(2)

(2)

(40)

(147)

Balance at March 31, 2016

9,398

293

1,092

1,077

11,860

9,084

Cost

10,397

1,701

3,818

1,077

16,993

12,491

Accumulated amortization

(999)

(1,408)

(2,726)

(5,133)

(3,407)

Balance at March 31, 2016

9,398

293

1,092

1,077

11,860

9,084

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Estimated useful life in years

(*)

5

5

Indefinite

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(*) Mainly comprised of assets with indefinite useful lives, which are reviewed annually to determine whether events and circumstances continue to support an indefinite useful life assessment.

 

 

 

34


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

13.        Impairment

The Company’s assets are tested for impairment on December 31, annually, or when there is an indication that their carrying amount may not be recoverable.

In the first quarter of 2016, impairment losses (net of reversals) were recognized as other expenses, net, in the amount of R$ 294, mainly due to the termination of the sale contract of Bijupirá and Salema fields on February 26, 2016. Assets and liabilities related to the CGU Bijupirá and Salema Group (previously classified as assets held for sale) were reclassified and the Company reassessed the recoverable amount of this group based on the value in use of its producing fields, considering the assumptions described in note 14 of the Company’s financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2015. Accordingly, an impairment charge of R$ 317 was recognized.

14.        Exploration for and evaluation of oil and gas reserves

The exploration and evaluation activities include the search for oil and gas reserves from obtaining the legal rights to explore a specific area to the declaration of the technical and commercial viability of the reserves.

Changes in the balances of capitalized costs directly associated with exploratory wells pending determination of proved reserves and the balance of amounts paid for obtaining rights and concessions for exploration of oil and natural gas (capitalized acquisition costs) are set out in the following table:

 

Consolidated

Capitalized Exploratory Well Costs / Capitalized Acquisition Costs (*)

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

Property, plant and equipment

 

 

Opening Balance

20,310

18,594

Additions to capitalized costs pending determination of proved reserves

1,070

7,310

Capitalized exploratory costs charged to expense

(527)

(2,874)

Transfers upon recognition of proved reserves

(409)

(3,423)

Cumulative translation adjustment

(115)

703

Closing Balance

20,329

20,310

Intangible Assets 

7,920

7,996

Capitalized Exploratory Well Costs / Capitalized Acquisition Costs 

28,249

28,306

 

 

 

(*)  Amounts capitalized and subsequently expensed in the same period have been excluded from this table.

 

 

 

Exploration costs recognized in the statement of income and cash used in oil and gas exploration and evaluation activities are set out in the following table:

 

Consolidated

Exploration costs recognized in the statement of income

Jan-Mar/2016

Jan-Mar/2015

Geological and geophysical expenses

314

400

Exploration expenditures written off (includes dry wells and signature bonuses)

579

576

Other exploration expenses

254

7

Total expenses

1,147

983

 

 

 

Cash used in:

 

 

Operating activities

568

343

Investment activities

1,143

2,506

Total cash used

1,711

2,849

 

 

15.        Trade payables

 

Consolidated

 

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

Third parties in Brazil

10,263

13,005

Third parties abroad

8,718

10,020

Related parties

1,774

1,888

Balance on current liabilities

20,755

24,913

 

 

16.             Finance debt

The Company obtains funding through debt financing for capital expenditures to develop crude oil and natural gas producing properties, construct vessels and pipelines, construct and expand industrial plants, among other uses.

35


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

The Company has covenants that were not in default on March, 31 2016 in its loan agreements and notes issued in the capital markets requiring, among other obligations, the presentation of interim financial statements within 90 days of the end of each quarter (not reviewed by independent auditors) and audited financial statements within 120 days of the end of each fiscal year. Non-compliance with these obligations do not represent immediate events of default and the grace period in which the Company has to deliver these financial statements ranges from 30 to 60 days, depending on the agreement. The Company has also covenants with respect to debt level in some of its loan agreements with the Brazilian Development Bank (Banco Nacional de Desenvolvimento - BNDES).

A roll-forward schedule of non-current debt is set out as follows:

 

Consolidated

 

Export Credit Agencies

Banking Market

Capital Market

Others

Total

Non-current

 

 

 

 

 

In Brazil

 

 

 

 

 

Opening balance at January 1, 2015

77,795

3,456

74

81,325

Cumulative translation adjustment (CTA)

482

482

Additions (new funding obtained)

15,962

3,510

19,472

Interest incurred during the period

951

1

952

Foreign exchange/inflation indexation charges

9,662

257

7

9,926

Transfer from long-term to short-term

(8,416)

(490)

(13)

(8,919)

Balance as of December 31, 2015

96,436

6,734

68

103,238

Abroad

 

 

 

 

 

Opening balance at January 1, 2015

13,930

79,414

142,930

1,723

237,997

Cumulative translation adjustment (CTA)

4,772

33,669

62,702

607

101,750

Additions (new funding obtained)

501

18,285

6,283

25,069

Interest incurred during the period

13

110

161

26

310

Foreign exchange/inflation indexation charges

1,439

4,112

(3,350)

181

2,382

Transfer from long-term to short-term

(2,517)

(14,671)

(18,098)

(147)

(35,433)

Balance as of December 31, 2015

18,138

120,919

190,628

2,390

332,075

Total Balance as of December 31, 2015

18,138

217,355

197,362

2,458

435,313

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-current

 

 

 

 

 

In Brazil

 

 

 

 

 

Opening balance at January 1, 2016

96,436

6,734

68

103,238

Cumulative translation adjustment (CTA)

(168)

(168)

Additions (new funding obtained)

382

382

Interest incurred during the period

252

252

Foreign exchange/inflation indexation charges

(3,067)

77

2

(2,988)

Transfer from long-term to short-term

(2,222)

(140)

(8)

(2,370)

Balance as of March 31, 2016

91,613

6,671

62

98,346

Abroad

 

 

 

 

 

Opening balance at January 1, 2016

18,138

120,919

190,628

2,390

332,075

Cumulative translation adjustment (CTA)

(1,190)

(9,376)

(15,711)

(161)

(26,438)

Additions (new funding obtained)

3,926

3,926

Interest incurred during the period

4

16

39

8

67

Foreign exchange/inflation indexation charges

(360)

(1,462)

1,114

(46)

(754)

Transfer from long-term to short-term

(810)

(546)

(18,072)

(54)

(19,482)

Balance as of March 31, 2016

15,782

113,477

157,998

2,137

289,394

Total Balance as of March 31, 2016

15,782

205,090

164,669

2,199

387,740

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

Current

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

Short-term debt

4,982

5,946

Current portion of long-term debt

51,901

44,907

Accrued interest

5,193

6,481

 

62,076

57,334

 

 

36


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

16.1.   Summarized information on current and non-current finance debt

 

Consolidated

Maturity in

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021 and onwards

Total (*)

Fair value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing in Brazilian Reais (R$):

9,430

6,968

7,949

13,323

18,714

24,702

81,086

68,466

Floating rate debt

7,992

5,079

6,438

11,892

17,347

18,195

66,943

 

Fixed rate debt

1,438

1,889

1,511

1,431

1,367

6,507

14,143

 

Average interest rate

14.0%

14.9%

13.2%

12.2%

10.7%

10.4%

11.9%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing in U.S. Dollars (US$):

33,141

37,979

31,825

55,670

33,955

102,075

294,645

247,865

Floating rate debt

24,276

24,708

23,339

38,353

19,779

31,554

162,009

 

Fixed rate debt

8,865

13,271

8,486

17,317

14,176

70,521

132,636

 

Average interest rate

3.5%

4.1%

3.8%

4.0%

4.3%

5.8%

4.6%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing in R$ indexed to US$:

1,493

2,508

2,503

2,494

2,494

19,299

30,791

27,004

Floating rate debt

53

68

68

68

68

126

451

 

Fixed rate debt

1,440

2,440

2,435

2,426

2,426

19,173

30,340

 

Average interest rate

7.2%

7.0%

7.1%

7.0%

7.1%

7.0%

7.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing in Pound Sterling (£):

170

8,778

8,948

6,123

Fixed rate debt

170

8,778

8,948

 

Average interest rate

5.8%

6.1%

6.1%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing in Japanese Yen (¥):

2,340

359

1

2,700

2,653

Floating rate debt

655

325

980

 

Fixed rate debt

1,685

34

1

1,720

 

Average interest rate

1.0%

0.5%

1.3%

0.9%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing in Euro (€):

297

44

11,158

5,294

793

14,030

31,616

26,261

Floating rate debt

43

42

42

42

634

803

 

Fixed rate debt

254

2

11,116

5,252

159

14,030

30,813

 

Average interest rate

2.9%

1.7%

3.8%

3.9%

4.1%

4.4%

4.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing in other currencies:

6

24

30

30

Fixed rate debt

6

24

30

 

Average interest rate

15.3%

14.0%

14.3%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total as of March 31, 2016

46,877

47,882

53,436

76,781

55,956

168,884

449,816

378,402

Average interest rate

5.6%

5.8%

5.3%

5.5%

6.6%

6.5%

6.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total as of December 31, 2015

57,333

44,505

62,827

88,231

60,670

179,081

492,647

385,017

Average interest rate

5.9%

6.4%

5.6%

5.8%

6.9%

6.7%

6.3%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

* The average maturity of outstanding debt as of March 31, 2016 is 7.04 years (7.14 years as of December 31, 2015).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The fair value of the Company's finance debt is determined primarily by quoted prices in active markets for identical liabilities (level 1), when applicable, amounting to R$ 156,312, as of March 31, 2016. When a quoted price for an identical liability is not available, the fair value is determined based on a theoretical curve derived from the yield curve of the Company's most liquid bonds (level 2), amounting to R$ 222,090, as of March 31, 2016.

The sensitivity analysis for financial instruments subject to foreign exchange variation is set out in note 31.2.

37


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

16.2.    Capitalization rate used to determine the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalization

The capitalization rate used to determine the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalization was the weighted average of the borrowing costs applicable to the borrowings that were outstanding during the period, other than borrowings made specifically for the purpose of obtaining a qualifying asset. In the first quarter of 2016, the capitalization rate was 5.26% p.a. (4.89% p.a. in the first quarter of 2015).

16.3.   Lines of credit

 

 

Amount

Company

Financial institution

Date

Maturity

Available (Lines of Credit)

Used

Balance

Abroad (Amounts in US$ million)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Petrobras

JBIC

7/16/2013

12/31/2018

1,500

-

1,500

PGT BV

UKEF - JPMORGAN

12/17/2015

12/22/2016

500

238

262

Total

 

 

 

 

2,000

238

1,762

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In Brazil

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Petrobras

BNDES

12/17/2012

5/30/2016

2,199

1,750

449

Petrobras

BNDES

7/31/2013

7/15/2016

502

451

51

Petrobras

FINEP

4/16/2014

12/26/2017

255

177

78

PNBV

BNDES

9/3/2013

3/26/2018

9,878

1,832

8,046

Transpetro

BNDES

1/31/2007

Not defined

5,129

576

4,553

Transpetro

Banco do Brasil

7/9/2010

4/10/2038

354

159

195

Transpetro

Caixa Econômica Federal

11/23/2010

Not defined

349

349

Total

 

 

 

 

18,666

4,945

13,721

 

 

16.4.   Collateral

The financial institutions that have provided financing to the Company usually do not require Petrobras to provide collateral related to loans, however, certain capital market funding instruments are collateralized.

The loans obtained by structured entities are collateralized based on the projects’ assets, as well as liens on receivables of the structured entities.

The Company’s capital market financing relates primarily to unsecured global notes.

17.        Leases

17.1.   Future minimum lease payments / receipts – finance leases

 

Consolidated

 

Receipts

Payments

Estimated lease payments / receivable

Future value

Annual interest

Present value

Future value

Annual interest

Present value

2016

541

(344)

197

52

(20)

32

2017 - 2020

2,704

(1,553)

1,151

155

(76)

79

2021 and thereafter

5,465

(1,560)

3,905

700

(612)

88

As of March 31, 2016

8,710

(3,457)

5,253

907

(708)

199

Current

 

 

257

 

 

50

Non-current

 

 

4,996

 

 

149

As of March 31, 2016

 

 

5,253

 

 

199

Current

 

 

256

 

 

48

Non-current

 

 

5,441

 

 

154

As of December 31, 2015

 

 

5,697

 

 

202

 

 

 

17.2.   Future minimum lease payments – operating leases

Operating leases mainly include oil and gas production units, drilling rigs and other exploration and production equipment, vessels and support vessels, helicopters, land and building leases.

38


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 
 

 

Consolidated

2016

33,898

2017 - 2020

120,358

2021 and thereafter

202,090

As of March 31, 2016

356,346

 

 

As of December 31, 2015

387,332

 

 

 

As of March 31, 2016, the balance of estimated future minimum lease payments under operating leases includes R$ 199,718 in the Consolidated (R$ 236,739 on December 31, 2015) with respect to assets under construction, for which the lease term has not commenced.

In the first quarter of 2016, the Company recognized expenditures of R$ 8,074 (R$ 10,254 in the first quarter of 2015) for operating leases installments.

18.        Related-party transactions

18.1.   Commercial and other transactions

The Company has a related-party transactions policy, approved by its Board of Directors, which establishes rules to ensure that all decisions involving related parties and potential conflicts of interest take into account applicable laws in the countries in which the Company operates and the parties involved in negotiations.

18.1.1.  By transaction (parent company)

 

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

 

Current

Non-current

Total

Current

Non-current

Total

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trade and other receivables

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trade and other receivables, mainly from sales

6,843

6,843

8,916

8,916

Dividends receivable

1,064

1,064

1,595

1,595

Intercompany loans

251

251

266

266

Capital increase (advance)

1,224

1,224

1,364

1,364

Amounts related to construction of natural gas pipeline

1,068

1,068

1,050

1,050

Finance leases

62

893

955

61

873

934

Other operations

572

461

1,033

637

414

1,051

 

8,541

3,897

12,438

11,209

3,967

15,176

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Finance leases

(1,129)

(5,293)

(6,422)

(1,568)

(5,354)

(6,922)

Intercompany loans

(39,551)

(39,551)

(51,465)

(51,465)

Prepayment of exports

(18,580)

(102,588)

(121,168)

(18,346)

(109,607)

(127,953)

Accounts payable to suppliers

(13,566)

(13,566)

(13,541)

(13,541)

Purchases of crude oil, oil products and others

(7,214)

(7,214)

(7,251)

(7,251)

Affreightment of platforms

(5,758)

(5,758)

(5,778)

(5,778)

Advances from clients

(594)

(594)

(512)

(512)

Other operations

(80)

(80)

(99)

(99)

 

(33,275)

(147,512)

(180,787)

(33,455)

(166,525)

(199,980)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profit or Loss

 

 

 

 

Jan-Mar/2016

Jan-Mar/2015

Revenues, mainly sales revenues

 

 

 

 

30,869

35,546

Foreign exchange and inflation indexation charges

 

 

 

 

(1,940)

(4,095)

Financial income (expenses), net

 

 

 

 

(2,884)

(967)

 

 

 

 

 

26,045

30,484

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

39


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

18.1.2.  By company (parent company)

 

Income (expense)

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

 

Jan-Mar/2016

Jan-Mar/2015

Current Assets

Non-current Assets

Total Assets

Total Assets

Current Liabilities

Non-current Liabilities

Total Liabilities

Total Liabilities

Subsidiaries (*)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BR

19,922

22,813

2,011

2,011

2,608

(271)

(271)

(282)

Gaspetro

1,899

2,919

800

97

897

1,074

(265)

(265)

(307)

PNBV

1,001

152

1,861

31

1,892

2,236

(7,811)

(7,811)

(7,632)

Transpetro

219

197

428

213

641

786

(1,146)

(1,146)

(1,125)

PIB-BV Holanda

(96)

150

1,844

126

1,970

2,287

(19,897)

(142,140)

(162,037)

(180,718)

Fundo de Investimento Imobiliário

(88)

(67)

73

73

158

(225)

(1,681)

(1,906)

(1,830)

Thermoelectrics

(71)

(50)

14

321

335

455

(123)

(1,007)

(1,130)

(1,127)

Logigas

(66)

50

1,068

1,118

1,078

(494)

(494)

(445)

TAG

15

107

196

893

1,089

1,075

(1,618)

(1,618)

(1,990)

Petroquimica Suape

30

400

430

290

(1)

(1)

(1)

CITEPE

103

537

640

577

Other subsidiaries

848

1,532

522

206

728

1,921

(614)

(614)

(966)

 

23,583

27,753

7,932

3,892

11,824

14,545

(32,465)

(144,828)

(177,293)

(196,423)

Structured Entities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CDMPI

(52)

(15)

(324)

(1,900)

(2,224)

(2,172)

PDET Off Shore

(28)

(15)

(303)

(704)

(1,007)

(1,161)

 

(80)

(30)

(627)

(2,604)

(3,231)

(3,333)

Associates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Companies from the petrochemical sector

2,538

2,769

561

561

559

(135)

(80)

(215)

(172)

Other associates

4

(8)

48

5

53

72

(48)

(48)

(52)

 

2,542

2,761

609

5

614

631

(183)

(80)

(263)

(224)

 

26,045

30,484

8,541

3,897

12,438

15,176

(33,275)

(147,512)

(180,787)

(199,980)

(*) Includes its subsidiaries and joint ventures.

 

 

 

18.1.3.  Annual rates for intercompany loans

 

Parent Company

 

Assets

Liabilities

 

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

Up to 5%

(5,623)

From 5.01% to 7%

80

81

(39,551)

(45,842)

From 7.01% to 9%

115

128

More than 9.01%

56

57

 

251

266

(39,551)

(51,465)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18.2.   Non standardized receivables investment fund

The Parent Company invests in the receivables investment fund FIDC-NP (FIDC-NP and FIDC-P, as of December 31, 2015), which comprises mainly receivables and non-performing receivables arising from the operations performed by subsidiaries of the Petrobras Group. Investments in FIDC-NP and FIDC-P are recognized as marketable securities.

The assignment of performing and non-performing receivables is recognized as current debt within current liabilities.

 

Parent Company

 

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

Marketable securities

4,642

7,812

Assignments of non-performing receivables

(17,658)

(20,779)

 

 

 

 

Jan-Mar/2016

Jan-Mar/2015

Finance income FIDC P and NP

257

155

Finance expense FIDC P and NP

(613)

(416)

Net finance income (expense)

(356)

(261)

 

 

 

18.3.   Collateral Granted

Petrobras collateralizes certain financial transactions carried out by its foreign subsidiaries.

Petrobras, based on contractual clauses that support the financial transactions between foreign subsidiaries and third parties, collateralizes the payment of debt service in the event that a subsidiary defaults on a financing agreement.

40


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

The outstanding balances of financial transactions carried out by these subsidiaries and collateralized by Petrobras are  set out below:

 

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

Maturity date of the loans

PGF (*)

PGT (**)

PNBV

TAG

Others

Total

Total

2016

13,423

1,779

3,506

548

19,256

29,089

2017

16,905

2,176

1,170

20,251

22,132

2018

19,429

8,897

10,807

2,324

41,457

45,479

2019

27,513

20,998

8,577

658

57,746

63,241

2020

16,789

18,969

2,139

7,285

45,182

48,680

2021

21,725

890

5,862

28,477

30,753

2022 and thereafter

73,626

31,824

8,725

16,139

4,407

134,721

148,579

 

189,410

82,467

36,820

16,139

22,254

347,090

387,953

(*) Petrobras Global Finance B.V., subsidiary of PIBBV.

(**) Petrobras Global Trading B.V., subsidiary of PIBBV.

 

 

 

 

18.4.   Investment in an investment fund by subsidiaries abroad

As of March 31, 2016, a subsidiary of PIB BV had R$ 14,442 (R$ 15,623 as of December 31, 2015) invested in an investment fund abroad that held debt securities of Petrobras, of TAG (a subsidiary of Petrobras) and its subsidiaries, and of consolidated structured entities, mainly with respect to the following projects: Gasene, Malhas, CDMPI, CLEP and Marlim Leste (P-53).

18.5.   Transactions with joint ventures, associates, government entities and pension funds

The balances of significant transactions are set out in the following table:

 

Consolidated

 

Jan-Mar/

2016

 

Jan-Mar/

2015

 

 

Income (expense)

Assets

Liabilities

Income (expense)

Assets

Liabilities

Joint ventures and associates

 

 

 

 

 

 

State-controlled gas distributors

1,835

794

229

2,739

996

281

Petrochemical companies

2,501

565

216

2,785

565

174

Other associates and joint ventures

614

470

1,640

591

524

1,768

 

4,950

1,829

2,085

6,115

2,085

2,223

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Government entities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Government bonds

132

3,612

363

4,352

Banks controlled by the Federal Government

(2,933)

10,424

91,760

(3,775)

10,181

95,034

Receivables from the Electricity sector (note 7.4)

966

13,598

1,509

13,335

Petroleum and alcohol account - receivables from Federal government

4

861

2

857

Others

249

1,325

845

38

1,190

1,230

 

(1,582)

29,820

92,605

(1,863)

29,915

96,264

Pension plans

241

202

141

431

 

3,368

31,890

94,892

4,252

32,141

98,918

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues, mainly sales revenues

5,829

 

 

7,626

 

 

Foreign exchange and inflation indexation charges, net

(466)

 

 

(2,229)

 

 

Finance income (expenses), net

(1,995)

 

 

(1,145)

 

 

Current assets

 

7,930

 

 

8,806

 

Non-current assets

 

23,960

 

 

23,335

 

Current liabilities

 

 

13,320

 

 

12,683

Non-current liabilities

 

 

81,572

 

 

86,235

 

3,368

31,890

94,892

4,252

32,141

98,918

 

 

 

18.6.   Compensation of employees and officers

The total compensation of Petrobras’ (Parent Company) key management is set out as follows:

41


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 
 

 

 

 

 

Officers

Board (members and alternates)

Total

Officers

Board (members)

Total

Wages and short-term benefits

3.5

0.4

3.9

4.1

0.2

4.3

Social security and other employee-related taxes

1.0

0.1

1.1

1.1

0.1

1.2

Post-employment benefits (pension plan)

0.4

0.4

0.2

0.2

Total compensation recognized in the statement of income

4.9

0.5

5.4

5.4

0.3

5.7

Total compensation paid

4.9

0.5

5.4

5.4

0.3

5.7

Average number of members in the period (*)

8

15

23

8

10

18

Average number of paid members in the period (**)

8

12

20

8

9

17

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(*) Monthly average number of members.

(**) Monthly average number of paid members.

 

 

 

In the first quarter of 2016 the board members and officers of the Petrobras group received R$ 17.9 as compensation (R$ 15.8 in the first quarter of 2015).

The compensation of the Advisory Committees to the Board of Directors is apart from the fixed compensation set for the Board members and, therefore, has not been classified under compensation of Petrobras’ key management.

In the first quarter of 2016, the alternates of Board members which are also members of these committees received the amount of R$ 39 thousand as compensation (R$ 47 thousand including related charges).

19.        Provision for decommissioning costs

 

 

Non-current liabilities

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

Opening balance

35,728

21,958

Adjustment to provision (*)

516

16,812

Payments made

(1,113)

(4,149)

Interest accrued

571

753

Others

(98)

354

Closing balance

35,604

35,728

(*) Includes R$ 493 related to assets previously classified as held for sale as of March 31, 2016.

 

20.        Taxes

20.1.   Income taxes and other taxes

Income tax and social contribution

Consolidated

 

Current assets

Current liabilities

 

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

Taxes in Brazil

3,714

3,743

943

242

Taxes abroad

86

96

182

168

 

3,800

3,839

1,125

410

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

Other taxes and contributions

Current assets

Non-current assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities (*)

 

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

Taxes In Brazil:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current / Deferred ICMS (VAT)

3,165

3,151

2,383

2,364

3,863

4,081

Current / Deferred PIS and COFINS (taxes on revenues)

2,831

2,913

8,074

7,913

1,093

1,902

CIDE

94

72

402

449

Production Taxes (Special participation / Royalties)

1,003

2,428

Withholding income tax and social contribution

1,265

1,698

60

REFIS and PRORELIT

815

1,068

43

Others

554

585

447

718

688

956

 

 

6,644

6,721

10,904

10,995

9,129

12,582

103

Taxes abroad

168

172

16

22

549

557

 

6,812

6,893

10,920

11,017

9,678

13,139

103

(*) The values of other taxes in non-current liabilities are classified in others.

 

 

 

42


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

20.2.   Tax amnesty programs – State Tax (Programas de Anistias Estaduais)

In 2016, the Company decided to benefit from a State Tax Amnesty Program pursuant to the Decrees 61,625/2015 and 61,788/2016 enacted by the state of São Paulo. As a result of the respective tax settlement, the Company charged to income R$ 51, of which R$ 42 was recognized as other taxes expenses and R$ 9 as finance expenses.

43


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

20.3.   Deferred income tax and social contribution - non-current

The changes in the deferred income tax and social contribution are presented as follows:

 

Consolidated

 

Property, Plant and Equipment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oil and gas exploration costs

Others (*)

Loans, trade and other receivables / payables and financing

Finance leases

Provision for legal proceedings

Tax losses

Inventories

Employee benefits

Others

Total

Balance at January 1, 2015

(36,249)

(595)

10,155

(1,573)

1,397

15,191

1,302

5,371

(378)

(5,379)

Recognized in the statement of income for the year

(4,061)

5,894

(1,687)

186

1,712

6,789

74

(612)

616

8,911

Recognized in shareholders’ equity

20,961

(336)

(54)

20,571

Cumulative translation adjustment

106

2

(14)

501

(4)

3

(276)

318

Use of tax credits - REFIS and PRORELIT

(1,853)

(1,853)

Others

(362)

296

21

(3)

73

7

(27)

11

16

Balance at December 31, 2015

(40,310)

5,043

29,727

(1,366)

3,092

20,365

1,379

4,681

(27)

22,584

Recognized in the statement of income for the period

1,213

(2,164)

(46)

(157)

343

2,448

(309)

19

66

1,413

Recognized in shareholders’ equity

(8,470)

(10)

(8,480)

Cumulative translation adjustment

(31)

11

5

(97)

(11)

(14)

(137)

Others

9

5

14

Balance at March 31, 2016

(39,097)

2,848

21,231

(1,523)

3,440

22,706

1,070

4,689

30

15,394

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred tax assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23,490

Deferred tax liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(906)

Balance at December 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

22,584

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred tax assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16,206

Deferred tax liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(812)

Balance at March 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15,394

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(*) Mainly includes capitalized borrowing costs and impairment losses of assets.

 

 

 

The Company recognizes the deferred tax assets based on projections of taxable profits in future periods which are revised annually. The deferred tax assets will be realized in a ten years perspective, in proportion to the realization of the provisions and the final resolution of future events, both of which are based on Business and Management Plan – BMP assumptions.

44


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

20.4.   Reconciliation between statutory tax rate and effective tax expense rate

A reconciliation between tax expense and the product of “income before income taxes” multiplied by the Brazilian statutory corporate tax rates is set out in the table below:

 

Consolidated

 

Jan-Mar/2016

Jan-Mar/2015

Income (loss) before income taxes

(157)

7,551

Nominal income taxes computed based on Brazilian statutory corporate tax rates (34%)

53

(2,567)

Adjustments to arrive at the effective tax rate:

 

 

  Different jurisdictional tax rates for companies abroad

410

659

Brazilian income taxes on income of companies incorporated outside Brazil (*)

(88)

  Tax incentives

27

14

Tax loss carryforwards (unrecognized tax losses)

(314)

(765)

 Non-taxable income (non-deductible expenses), net (**)

(341)

(278)

  Others

29

(86)

Income tax and social contribution benefit (expense)

(224)

(3,023)

 

 

 

Deferred income tax and social contribution

1,413

(2,044)

Current income tax and social contribution

(1,637)

(979)

 

(224)

(3,023)

 

 

 

Effective tax rate of income tax and social contribution

(142.7)%

40.0%

 

 

 

(*) Relates to Brazilian income taxes on earnings of offshore investees generated during the first quarter of 2016, as established by the 12,973/2014 Law.

(**) Includes results in equity-accounted investments.

 

 

 

 

45


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

21.        Employee benefits (Post-Employment)

21.1.   Pension and medical benefits

The Company sponsors defined benefit and variable contribution pension plans in Brazil and abroad, as well as defined-benefit medical plans for employees in Brazil (active and retirees) and their dependents. See note 22 to the consolidated financial statement for the year ended December 31, 2015 for detailed information about pension and medical benefits sponsored by the Company.

Changes in the pension and medical defined benefits to employees are set out as follows:

 

Consolidated

 

Pension Plans

Medical Plan

Other

Plans

Total

 

Petros

Petros 2

AMS

Balance at January 1, 2015

20,916

762

23,957

283

45,918

(+) Remeasurement effects recognized in OCI

584

(692)

354

(44)

202

(+) Costs incurred in the year

2,879

207

3,213

89

6,388

(-) Contributions paid

(644)

(1,155)

(18)

(1,817)

(-) Payments related to the Term of Financial Commitment (TFC)

(550)

(550)

Others

33

33

Balance at December 31, 2015

23,185

277

26,369

343

50,174

Current

1,438

1,111

7

2,556

Non-current

21,747

277

25,258

336

47,618

 

23,185

277

26,369

343

50,174

(+) Costs incurred in the period

891

29

1,060

25

2,005

(-) Contributions paid

(155)

(271)

(12)

(438)

Others

(30)

(30)

Balance at March 31, 2016

23,921

306

27,158

326

51,711

Current

1,600

1,111

6

2,717

Non-current

22,321

306

26,047

320

48,994

 

23,921

306

27,158

326

51,711

 

 

 

Pension and medical benefit expenses, net recognized in the statement of income are set out as follows:

 

Consolidated

 

Pension Plans

Medical Plan

Other

Plans

Total

 

Petros

Petros 2

AMS

Current service cost

72

19

113

11

215

Net interest cost over net liabilities / (assets)

819

10

947

14

1,790

Net costs for Jan-Mar/2016

891

29

1,060

25

2,005

 

 

 

 

 

 

Related to active employees:

 

 

 

 

 

Included in the cost of sales

219

15

242

3

479

Included in operating expenses

114

10

142

21

287

Related to retired employees

558

4

676

1

1,239

Net costs for Jan-Mar/2016

891

29

1,060

25

2,005

Net costs for Jan-Mar/2015

726

62

875

21

1,684

 

 

 

As of March 31, 2016, the Company had pledged crude oil and oil products totaling R$ 6,539, which are been reviewed, as collateral for the Terms of Financial Commitment (TFC) signed by Petrobras and Petros in 2008 (R$ 6,711 as of December 31, 2015).

In the first quarter of 2016, the Company's contribution to the defined contribution portion of the Petros Plan 2 was R$ 213 (R$ 222 in the first quarter of 2015).

46


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

21.2.   Voluntary Separation Incentive Plan

In January 2014, the Company launched a Voluntary Separation Incentive Plan (PIDV 2014), which was developed within the context of its Productivity Optimization Plan (POP) to contribute to the achievement of the goals set out in the Business and Management Plan.

On March 31, 2014, the Company recognized a provision for the estimated charges. The amounts are subject to changes resulting from employees who cancel their requests for voluntary separation, impacts of Collective Bargaining Agreements, which might increase salaries before separation, inflation-indexation of the floor and the cap based on the Brazilian Consumer Price Index (IPCA), as well as variable additional incentives earned by employees.

On October 13, 2015, Petrobras Distribuidora S.A. launched a Voluntary Separation Incentive Plan (PIDV BR 2015), aligning the expectations of its employees. The enrollment period ended on December 30, 2015 with 345 employees enrolled.

From November 30, 2015 to December 18, 2015, the Company re-opened the plan for eligible employees, achieving 374 additional enrollees.

As of March 31, 2016, 6,946 and 201 separations were made for voluntary separation of employees who enrolled in the in PIDV 2014 and in PIDV BR 2015, respectively.

Changes in the provision during the first quarter of 2016 are set out as follows:

 

Consolidated

Balance as of December 31, 2015

777

Revision of provision

1

Separations in the period

(229)

Balance as of March 31, 2016

549

Current

390

Non-current

159

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

47


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

22.        Shareholders’ equity

22.1.   Share capital

As of March 31, 2016, subscribed and fully paid share capital was R$ 205,432, represented by 7,442,454,142 outstanding common shares and 5,602,042,788 outstanding preferred shares, all of which are registered, book-entry shares with no par value.

Preferred shares have priority on returns of capital, do not grant any voting rights and are non-convertible into common shares.

22.2.   Other comprehensive income

In the first quarter of 2016, the Company recognized the following charges mainly as a result of an 8.9% appreciation of the Brazilian real against the U.S. dollar:

·         Cumulative translation adjustment of R$ 8,477, resulting from the translation of financial statements of subsidiaries with functional currencies other than the Brazilian Real;

·         Foreign exchange variation gains of R$ 16,443 (after taxes and amounts reclassified to the statement of income) recognized in the Company's shareholders' equity during the first quarter of 2016, as a result of its cash flow hedge accounting policy. The cumulative balance of foreign exchange variation losses as of March 31, 2016 was R$ 41,848 (after taxes), as set out in note 31.2.

22.3.   Earnings (losses) per share

 

Consolidated

 

Jan-Mar/2016

Jan-Mar/2015

Net income (loss) attributable to Shareholders of Petrobras

(1,246)

5,330

Weighted average number of common and preferred shares outstanding

13,044,496,930

13,044,496,930

Basic and diluted earnings (losses) per common and preferred share (R$ per share)

(0.10)

0.41

 

 

 

23.        Sales revenues

 

Consolidated

 

Jan-Mar/2016

Jan-Mar/2015

Gross sales

89,895

93,065

Sales taxes (*)

(19,558)

(18,712)

Sales revenues (**)

70,337

74,353

Diesel

22,802

23,956

Automotive gasoline

14,704

13,363

Jet fuel

2,294

2,579

Liquefied petroleum gas

2,489

2,175

Naphtha

1,521

1,643

Fuel oil (including bunker fuel)

1,131

2,204

Other oil products

2,794

2,624

Subtotal oil products

47,735

48,544

Natural gas

4,023

4,874

Ethanol, nitrogen products and renewables

3,466

2,888

Electricity, services and others

2,768

4,281

Domestic market

57,992

60,587

Exports

5,121

5,683

Sales abroad (***)

7,224

8,083

Foreign market

12,345

13,766

Sales revenues (**)

70,337

74,353

 

 

 

(*) Includes, mainly, CIDE, PIS, COFINS e ICMS.

(**) Sales revenues by business segment are set out in note 28.

(***) Sales revenues from operations outside of Brazil, other than exports.

 

 

24.        Other expenses, net

 

Consolidated

 

Jan-Mar/2016

Jan-Mar/2015

Unscheduled stoppages and pre-operating expenses

(2,051)

(941)

Pension and medical benefits (retirees)

(1,239)

(947)

Gains / (losses) related to legal, administrative and arbitration proceedings

(1,146)

(833)

Impairment (losses) / reversals

(294)

(3)

Institutional relations and cultural projects

(238)

(381)

Health, safety and environment

(79)

(71)

Gains / (losses) on disposal/write-offs of assets

(98)

406

Reimbursements from E&P partnership operations

546

141

Others

334

(48)

 

(4,265)

(2,677)

 

48


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

25.        Costs and Expenses by nature

 

Consolidated

 

Jan-Mar/2016

Jan-Mar/2015

Raw material and products for resale

(18,161)

(24,987)

Materials, third-party services, freight, rent and other related costs

(15,852)

(14,858)

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

(12,649)

(8,516)

Employee compensation

(7,609)

(7,754)

Production taxes

(2,433)

(4,554)

Unscheduled stoppages and pre-operating expenses

(2,051)

(941)

(Losses) / Gains on legal, administrative and arbitration proceedings

(1,146)

(833)

Exploration expenditures written-off (includes dry wells and signature bonuses)

(579)

(576)

Allowance for impairment of trade receivables

(503)

863

Other taxes

(542)

(753)

Impairment (losses) / reversals

(294)

(3)

Institutional relations and cultural projects

(238)

(381)

Health, safety and environment

(79)

(71)

Gains / (losses) on disposal/write-offs of assets

(98)

406

Changes in inventories

45

1,604

 

(62,189)

(61,354)

 

 

 

In the Statement of income

 

 

Cost of sales

(49,329)

(51,943)

Selling expenses

(3,751)

(1,724)

General and administrative expenses

(2,652)

(2,710)

Exploration costs

(1,147)

(983)

Research and development expenses

(503)

(564)

Other taxes

(542)

(753)

Other expenses, net

(4,265)

(2,677)

 

(62,189)

(61,354)

 

 

 

26.        Net finance income (expense)

 

Consolidated

 

Jan-Mar/2016

Jan-Mar/2015

Debt interest and charges

(6,779)

(4,627)

Foreign exchange gains (losses) and inflation indexation charges on net debt (*)

(4,132)

(2,533)

Income from investments and marketable securities

456

503

Financial result on net debt

(10,455)

(6,657)

Capitalized borrowing costs

1,476

1,448

Gains (losses) on derivatives

28

(11)

Interest income from marketable securities

17

6

Other foreign exchange gains (losses) and indexation charges, net

683

(170)

Other finance expenses and income, net

(442)

(237)

Finance income (expenses), net

(8,693)

(5,621)

Income

886

734

Expenses

(6,146)

(3,691)

Foreign exchange gains (losses) and inflation indexation charges, net

(3,433)

(2,664)

 

(8,693)

(5,621)

(*) Includes debt raised in Brazil (in Brazilian reais) indexed to the U.S. dollar.

 

 

 

27.        Supplemental information on statement of cash flows

 

Consolidated

 

Jan-Mar/2016

Jan-Mar/2015

Amounts paid / received during the period

 

 

Income tax and social contribution paid

180

621

Withholding income tax paid on behalf of third-parties

1,180

1,091

 

 

 

Capital expenditures and financing activities not involving cash

 

 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment on credit

90

9

Provision for decommissioning costs

22

68

 

 

 

49


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

28.        Segment information

The Extraordinary General Meeting held on April 28, 2016 approved adjustments to the Company’s organization structure and governance and management model, aiming to align the organization with the new conditions faced by the oil and gas industry and to prioritize profitability and capital discipline. The new model does not propose discontinuing operations, however, it does consider merge of operations.

Accordingly, the Company may reassesses its current business segment information structure in order to improve management business analysis, as well as decision-making regarding investments and resources allocation.

Consolidated assets by Business Area - 03.31.2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exploration and Production

Refining, Transportation & Marketing

Gas

&

Power

Biofuels

Distribution

Corporate

Eliminations

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

15,454

32,691

8,306

194

9,314

92,491

(12,207)

146,243

Non-current assets

459,375

142,003

64,986

2,032

11,702

34,106

(1,287)

712,917

Long-term receivables

25,369

9,357

4,882

12

3,539

25,608

(1,150)

67,617

Investments

6,339

4,264

1,796

1,667

127

23

14,216

Property, plant and equipment

419,329

127,749

57,092

353

7,233

7,605

(137)

619,224

Operating assets

303,533

111,594

48,928

351

6,152

6,503

(137)

476,924

Under construction

115,796

16,155

8,164

2

1,081

1,102

142,300

Intangible assets

8,338

633

1,216

803

870

11,860

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Assets

474,829

174,694

73,292

2,226

21,016

126,597

(13,494)

859,160

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated assets by Business Area - 12.31.2015

Exploration and Production

Refining, Transportation & Marketing

Gas

&

Power

Biofuels

Distribution

Corporate

Eliminations

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

14,215

35,247

10,398

176

8,979

112,715

(12,149)

169,581

Non-current assets

469,181

142,384

65,625

1,709

11,609

41,350

(1,304)

730,554

Long-term receivables

25,250

9,309

5,303

12

3,355

32,792

(1,142)

74,879

Investments

7,054

3,431

1,781

1,339

134

33

13,772

Property, plant and equipment

428,447

128,982

57,300

358

7,296

7,610

(162)

629,831

Operating assets

310,761

112,470

47,611

317

6,175

5,798

(162)

482,970

Under construction

117,686

16,512

9,689

41

1,121

1,812

146,861

Intangible assets

8,430

662

1,241

824

915

12,072

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Assets

483,396

177,631

76,023

1,885

20,588

154,065

(13,453)

900,135

 

 

50


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

Consolidated Statement of Income by Business Area

Consolidated Statement of Income per Business Area - 03.31.2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jan-Mar/2016

 

Exploration and Production

Refining, Transportation & Marketing

Gas

&

Power

Biofuels

Distribution

Corporate

Eliminations

Total

Sales revenues

23,675

53,085

9,391

228

25,231

(41,273)

70,337

Intersegments

22,988

15,557

2,130

219

379

(41,273)

Third parties

687

37,528

7,261

9

24,852

70,337

Cost of sales

(20,837)

(39,099)

(7,563)

(248)

(23,291)

41,709

(49,329)

Gross profit (loss)

2,838

13,986

1,828

(20)

1,940

436

21,008

Income (Expenses)

(3,611)

(2,491)

(734)

(118)

(1,987)

(3,992)

73

(12,860)

Selling, general and administrative

(508)

(2,155)

(634)

(25)

(1,691)

(1,481)

91

(6,403)

Exploration costs

(1,147)

(1,147)

Research and development

(209)

(68)

(21)

(2)

(203)

(503)

Other taxes

(62)

(143)

(170)

(2)

(38)

(127)

(542)

Other expenses, net

(1,685)

(125)

91

(89)

(258)

(2,181)

(18)

(4,265)

Net income (loss) before financial results, profit sharing and income taxes

(773)

11,495

1,094

(138)

(47)

(3,992)

509

8,148

Financial income (expenses), net

(8,693)

(8,693)

Share of earnings in equity-accounted investments

(99)

375

56

43

7

6

388

Net Income (loss) before income taxes

(872)

11,870

1,150

(95)

(40)

(12,679)

509

(157)

Income tax and social contribution

263

(3,908)

(372)

47

16

3,904

(174)

(224)

Net income (loss)

(609)

7,962

778

(48)

(24)

(8,775)

335

(381)

Net income (loss) attributable to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders of Petrobras

(605)

7,976

757

(48)

(25)

(9,636)

335

(1,246)

Non-controlling interests

(4)

(14)

21

1

861

865

 

(609)

7,962

778

(48)

(24)

(8,775)

335

(381)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

51


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

Consolidated Statement of Income per Business Area

Consolidated Statement of Income per Business Area - 03.31.2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jan-Mar/2015(*)

 

Exploration and Production

Refining, Transportation & Marketing

Gas

&

Power (**)

Biofuels

Distribution

Corporate

Eliminations

Total

Sales revenues

27,037

56,115

10,993

156

27,158

(47,106)

74,353

Intersegments

26,029

18,735

1,689

150

503

(47,106)

Third parties

1,008

37,380

9,304

6

26,655

74,353

Cost of sales

(20,006)

(44,670)

(9,249)

(164)

(24,818)

46,964

(51,943)

Gross profit

7,031

11,445

1,744

(8)

2,340

(142)

22,410

Expenses

(1,877)

(2,172)

(131)

(37)

(1,428)

(3,935)

169

(9,411)

Selling, general and administrative

(469)

(1,721)

627

(27)

(1,457)

(1,558)

171

(4,434)

Exploration costs

(983)

(983)

Research and development

(220)

(95)

(43)

(6)

(1)

(199)

(564)

Other taxes

(52)

(184)

(719)

(33)

235

(753)

Write-off - overpayments incorrectly capitalized

Impairment of property, plant and equipment, intangible and other assets

Other expenses, net

(153)

(172)

4

(4)

63

(2,413)

(2)

(2,677)

Net income (loss) before financial results, profit sharing and income taxes

5,154

9,273

1,613

(45)

912

(3,935)

27

12,999

Financial income (expenses), net

(5,621)

(5,621)

Share of earnings in equity-accounted investments

20

65

100

(20)

8

173

Profit sharing

Net Income (loss) before income taxes

5,174

9,338

1,713

(65)

920

(9,556)

27

7,551

Income tax and social contribution

(1,752)

(3,153)

(549)

16

(310)

2,734

(9)

(3,023)

Net income (loss)

3,422

6,185

1,164

(49)

610

(6,822)

18

4,528

Net income (loss) attributable to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders of Petrobras

3,413

6,183

1,087

(49)

609

(5,931)

18

5,330

Non-controlling interests

9

2

77

1

(891)

(802)

 

3,422

6,185

1,164

(49)

610

(6,822)

18

4,528

(*) For comparative purposes consolidated statement of income by segment as of March 31, 2015 is adjusted in accordance with note 4.2 of the consolidated financial statements as of 31 December, 2015.

(**) For comparative purposes, net income includes VAT expenses related to natural gas aquisitions, previously classified in the Corporate segment (R$ 516).

 

 

 

 

52


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

Breakdown of the activities abroad

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exploration and Production

Refining, Transportation & Marketing

Gas & Power

Distribution

 

 

 

 

 

Assets as of 03.31.2016

28,488

4,756

1,526

2,813

 

 

 

 

 

Statement of income - Jan-Mar/2016

 

 

 

 

Sales revenues

1,466

2,886

558

3,184

Intersegments

842

2,208

31

2

Third parties

624

678

527

3,182

Gross profit (loss)

480

(118)

101

314

Net income (loss) before financial results, profit sharing and income taxes

268

(219)

84

79

Net income (loss) attributable to shareholders of Petrobras

111

(210)

112

72

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exploration and Production

Refining, Transportation & Marketing

Gas & Power

Distribution

 

 

 

 

 

Assets as of 12.31.2015

31,683

5,459

1,577

3,057

 

 

 

 

 

Statement of income - Jan-Mar/2015

 

 

 

 

Sales revenues

1,320

3,295

355

3,104

Intersegments

732

834

24

3

Third parties

588

2,461

331

3,101

Gross profit

417

149

58

288

Net income before financial results, profit sharing and income taxes

393

17

41

75

Net income attributable to shareholders of Petrobras

352

5

69

63

 

 

 

53


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

29.        Provisions for legal proceedings

29.1.   Provisions for legal proceedings, judicial deposits and contingent liabilities

The Company recognizes provisions based on the best estimate of the costs of proceedings for which it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required and that can be reliably estimated. These proceedings mainly include:

Labor claims, in particular a review of the methodology by which the minimum compensation based on an employee's position and work schedule (Remuneração Mínima por Nível e Regime - RMNR) is calculated and lawsuits concerning remunerated weekly leave;

Tax claims including claims related to alleged failure to pay VAT (ICMS) tax on jet fuel sales and to Brazilian federal and state tax credits applied that were disallowed;

Civil claims related to losses and damages proceedings resulting from the cancellation of an assignment of excise tax (IPI) credits to a third party and failure to pay royalties on oil shale extraction; and

Environmental claims regarding fishermen seeking indemnification from the Company for a January 2000 oil spill in the State of Rio de Janeiro.

Provisions for legal proceedings are set out as follows:

 

Consolidated

Non-current liabilities

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

Labor claims

3,603

3,323

Tax claims

3,640

3,087

Civil claims

2,311

2,069

Environmental claims

233

282

Other claims

11

15

 

9,798

8,776

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

Opening Balance

8,776

4,091

Additions

1,052

5,294

Use of provision

(163)

(989)

Accruals and charges

204

346

Others

(71)

34

Closing Balance

9,798

8,776

 

 

 

29.2.   Judicial deposits

Judicial deposits made in connection with legal proceedings are set out in the table below according to the nature of the corresponding lawsuits:

 

Consolidated

Non-current assets

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

Tax

4,222

4,076

Civil

2,767

2,693

Labor

2,833

2,670

Environmental

307

305

Others

13

14

 

10,142

9,758

 

 

 

29.3.   Contingent liabilities

Contingent liabilities for which either the Company is unable to make a reliable estimate of the expected financial effect that might result from resolution of the proceeding, or a cash outflow is not probable, are not recognized as liabilities in the financial statements but are disclosed in the notes to the financial statements, unless the likelihood of any outflow of resources embodying economic benefits is considered remote.

54


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

The estimated contingent liabilities for legal proceedings as of March 31, 2016, for which the possibility of loss is not considered remote are set out in the following table:

 

Consolidated

Nature

 

Tax

116,627

Labor

26,143

Civil - General

19,789

Civil - Environmental

5,976

Others

91

 

168,626

 

 

A brief description of the nature of the main contingent liabilities (tax, civil, environmental and labor) is set out in the following table:

55


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 
 

Description of tax matters

Estimate

Plaintiff: Secretariat of the Federal Revenue of Brazil

 

1) Withholding income tax (IRRF), Contribution of Intervention in the Economic Domain (CIDE), Social Integration Program (PIS) and Contribution to Social Security Financing (COFINS) on remittances for payments of vessel charters.

 

Current status: This claim involves lawsuits in different administrative and judicial stages.

32,868

2) Immediate deduction from the basis of calculation of taxable income (income tax - IRPJ and social contribution - CSLL) of crude oil production development costs in 2008 and 2009.

 

Current status: Awaiting the hearing of an appeal at the administrative level.

12,060

3) Requests to compensate federal taxes disallowed by the Brazilian Federal Tax Authority.

 

Current status: This claim involves lawsuits in different administrative and judicial stages.

8,347

4) Deduction from the basis of calculation of taxable income (income tax - IRPJ and social contribution - CSLL) of amounts payed to Petros Plan, as well as several expenses occurred in 2007 and 2008, related to employee benefits and Petros.

 

Current status: Awaiting the hearing of an appeal at the administrative level.

7,630

5) Income from subsidiaries and associates located outside Brazil, from 2005 to 2010, not included in the basis of calculation of taxable income (IRPJ and CSLL).

 

Current status: Awaiting the hearing of an appeal at the administrative level.

6,719

6) Incidence of social security contributions over contingent bonuses paid to employees.

 

Current status: Awaiting the hearing of an appeal at the administrative level.

2,445

7) Collection of Contribution of Intervention in the Economic Domain (CIDE) from March 2002 to October 2003 on transactions with fuel retailers and service stations protected by judicial injunctions determining that fuel sales were made without gross-up of such tax.

 

Current status: This claim involves lawsuits in judicial stages.

2,045

Plaintiff: State of São Paulo Finance Department

 

8) Penalty for the absence of a tax document while relocating a rig to an exploratory block, and on the return of this vessel, as well as collection of the related VAT (ICMS), as a result of the temporary admission being unauthorized, because the customs clearance has been done in Rio de Janeiro instead of São Paulo.

 

Current status: This claim involves lawsuits in judicial stages.

5,259

9) Deferral of payment of VAT (ICMS) taxes on B100 Biodiesel sales and the charge of a 7% VAT rate on B100 on Biodiesel inter-state sales, including states in the Midwest, North and, Northeast regions of Brazil and the State of Espírito Santo.

 

Current status: This claim involves lawsuits at administrative level.

2,490

Plaintiff: States of RJ and BA Finance Departments

 

10) VAT (ICMS) on dispatch of liquid natural gas (LNG) and C5+ (tax document not accepted by the tax authority), as well as challenges on the rights to this credit.

 

Current status: This claim involves lawsuits in different administrative and judicial stages.

3,875

Plaintiff: Municipal governments of the cities of Anchieta, Aracruz, Guarapari, Itapemirim, Marataízes, Linhares, Vila Velha and Vitória

 

11) Alleged failure to withhold and pay tax on services provided offshore (ISSQN) in favor of some municipalities in the State of Espírito Santo, under the allegation that the service was performed in their "respective coastal waters".

 

Current status: This claim involves lawsuits in administrative and judicial stages.

3,130

Plaintiff: States of SP, RS and SC Finance Departments

 

12) Collection of VAT (ICMS) related to natural gas imports from Bolivia, alleging that these states were the final destination (consumers) of the imported gas.

 

Current status: This claim involves lawsuits in different administrative and judicial stages, as well as three civil lawsuits in the Federal Supreme Court.

2,586

Plaintiff: States of RJ, RN, AL, AM, PA, BA, GO, MA and SP Finance Departments

 

13) Alleged failure to write-down VAT (ICMS) credits related to exemption or non-taxable sales made by the Company's customers.

 

Current status: This claim involves lawsuits in different administrative and judicial stages.

2,235

Plaintiff: States of RJ, SP, PR, RO and MG Finance Departments

 

14) Additional VAT (ICMS) due to differences in rates on jet fuel sales to airlines in the domestic market.

 

Current status: This claim involves lawsuits in different administrative and judicial stages.

3,079

Plaintiff: States of PR, AM, BA, ES, PA, PE and PB Finance Departments

 

15) Incidence of VAT (ICMS) over alleged differences in the control of physical and fiscal inventories.

 

Current status: This claim involves lawsuits in different administrative and judicial levels.

1,758

Plaintiff: States of RJ, SP, ES and BA Finance Departments

 

16) Misappropriation of VAT tax credit (ICMS) on the acquisitions of goods that, per the tax authorities, are not related to property, plant and equipment.

 

Current status: This claim involves lawsuits in different administrative and judicial stages.

1,713

Plaintiff: State of Pernambuco Finance Department

 

17) Alleged incorrect application of VAT (ICMS) tax base with respect to interstate sales of natural gas transport through city-gates in the State of Pernambuco destined to the distributors in that State. The Finance Department of the State of Pernambuco understands that activity as being an industrial activity which could not be characterized as an interstate sale transaction (considering that the Company has facilities located in Pernambuco), and consequently charging the difference on the tax levied on the sale and transfer transactions.

 

Current status: This claim involves lawsuits in different administrative and judicial stages.

1,506

Plaintiff: States of RJ, SP, SE and BA Finance Departments

 

18) Use of VAT (ICMS) credits on the purchase of drilling rig bits and chemical products used in formulating drilling fluid.

 

Current status: This claim involves lawsuits in different administrative and judicial stages.

1,290

Plaintiff: States of SP, CE, PB, RJ, BA and PA Finance Departments

 

19) VAT (ICMS) and VAT credits on internal consumption of bunker fuel and marine diesel, destined to chartered vessels.

 

Current status: This claim involves several tax notices from the states in different administrative and judicial stages.

1,250

20) Other tax matters

14,342

Total for tax matters

116,627

 

 

 

 

56


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 
 

Description of labor matters

Estimate

Plaintiff : Sindipetro of ES, RJ, BA, MG, SP, PE, RN, PR, SC and RS.

 

1) Class actions requiring a review of the methodology by which the minimum compensation based on an employee's position and work schedule (Remuneração Mínima por Nível e Regime - RMNR) is calculated.

 

Current status: The Company filed its collective bargaining agreement with the Superior Labor Court and, on October 19, 2015, the Court ruled in favor of the Company and notified the Regional Labor Courts of its understanding of the matter.

12,179

Plaintiff : Sindipetro of ES, RJ, BA, MG, SP, PR, CE, SC,SE, PE and RS (*).

 

2) Class Actions regarding wage underpayments to certain employees due to alleged changes in the methodology used to factor overtime into the calculation of paid weekly rest, allegedly computed based on ratios that are higher than those established by Law No. 605/49.

 

Current status: The collective and individual lawsuits about the matter, that not yet to be passed down in res judicata, are in analysis and awaiting judgment by the Superior Labor Court. The Company has filed an appeal in the Superior Labor Court to overturn a decision with respect to the claim filed by Sindipetro Norte Fluminense (NF) and awaits judgment.

4,956

Plaintiff : Sindipetro of Norte Fluminense – SINDIPETRO/NF

 

3) The plaintiff claims Petrobras failed to pay overtime for standby work exceeding 12-hours per day. It also demands that the Company respects a 12-hour limit per workday, subject to a daily fine.

 

Current status: Awaiting the Superior Labor Court to judge appeals filed by both parties.

1,129

4) Other labor matters

7,879

Total for labor matters

26,143

 

 

 

Description of civil matters

Estimate

Plaintiff: Agência Nacional de Petróleo, Gás Natural e Biocombustíveis - ANP

 

1) Proceedings challenging an ANP order requiring Petrobras to unite Lula and Cernambi fields on the BM-S-11 joint venture; to unite Baúna and Piracicaba fields; and to unite Baleia Anã, Baleia Azul, Baleia Franca, Cachalote, Caxaréu, Jubarte and Pirambu, in the Parque das Baleias complex, which would cause changes in the payment of special participation charges.

 

Current status: The claims are being disputed in court and in arbitration proceedings. As a result of judicial decisions, the arbitrations have been suspended. On the Lula and Cernanbi proceeding, for the alleged differences on the special participation, the Company made judicial deposits. However, with the cancellation of the favorable injunction, currently the payment of these alleged differences have been made directly to ANP, until a final judicial decision is handed down. On the Baúna and Piracicaba proceeding, Petrobras made court-ordered judicial deposits. On the Baleia Anã, Baleia Azul, Baleia Franca, Cachalote, Caxaréu, Jubarte and Pirambu, in the Parque das Baleias complex proceeding, as a result of a judicial decision and of a Chamber of Arbitration ruling, the collection of the alleged differences has been suspended.

5,138

2) Administrative proceedings challenging an ANP order requiring Petrobras to pay special participation fees and royalties (government take) with respect to several fields and alleged failure to comply with the minimum exploration activities program, as well as alleged irregularities in platform measurement systems

 

Current status: This claim involves lawsuits in different administrative and judicial stages.

5,035

Plaintiff: Refinaria de Petróleo de Manguinhos S.A.

 

3) Lawsuit seeking to recover damages for alleged anti-competitive practices with respect to gasoline, diesel and LPG sales in the domestic market.

 

Current status: This claim is in the judicial stage and was ruled in favor of the plaintiff in the first stage. The Company is taking legal actions to ensure its rights. The Brazilian Antitrust regulator (CADE) has analyzed this claim and did not consider the Company's practices to be anti-competitive.

1,696

Plaintiff: Vantage Deepwater Company e Vantage Deepwater Drilling Inc.

 

4) Arbitration in the United States for unilateral termination of the drilling service contract tied to ship-probe Titanium Explorer.

 

Current status: The process is in phase of discovery and choice of the chairman of the arbitration panel, where the Company seeks its rights and presents documents to prove the author delinquent in contractual obligations.

1,424

5) Other civil matters

6,496

Total for civil matters

19,789

 

 

 

57


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 
 

Description of environmental matters

Estimate

Plaintiff: Ministério Público Federal, Ministério Público Estadual do Paraná,

 

AMAR - Associação de Defesa do Meio Ambiente de Araucária and IAP - Instituto Ambiental do Paraná

 

1) Legal proceeding related to specific performance obligations, indemnification and compensation for damages related to an environmental accident that occurred in the State of Paraná on July 16, 2000.

 

Current status: The court partially ruled in favor of the plaintiff, however both parties (the plaintiff and the Company) filed an appeal.

2,513

Plaintiff: Instituto Brasileiro de Meio Ambiente - IBAMA and Ministério Público Federal.

 

2) Administrative proceedings arising from environmental fines related to exploration and production operations (Upstream) contested because of disagreement over the interpretation and application of standards by IBAMA, as well as a public civil action filed by the Ministério Público Federal for alleged environmental damage due to the accidental sinking of P-36 Platform.

 

Current status: Defense trial and the administrative appeal regarding the fines are pending, and, when it comes to the civil action, the Company appealed the ruling that was unfavorable in the lower court and monitors the use of the procedure that will be judged by the Regional Federal Court.

1,141

3) Other environmental matters

2,322

Total for environmental matters

5,976

 

 

29.4.   Class action and other U.S. actions

29.4.1.  Class action and other related individual actions

Between December 8, 2014 and January 7, 2015, five putative securities class action complaints were filed against the Company in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (SDNY). These actions were consolidated on February 17, 2015 (the “Consolidated Securities Class Action”). The Court appointed a lead plaintiff, Universities Superannuation Scheme Limited (“USS”), on March 4, 2015. USS filed a consolidated amended complaint (“CAC”) on March 27, 2015 that purported to be on behalf of investors who: (i) purchased or otherwise acquired Petrobras securities traded on the NYSE or pursuant to other transactions in the U.S. during the period January 22, 2010 and March 19, 2015, inclusive (the “Class Period”), and were damaged thereby; (ii) purchased or otherwise acquired during the Class Period certain notes issued in 2012 pursuant to a registration statement filed with the SEC filed in 2009 , or certain notes issued in 2013  or 2014 pursuant to a registration statement filed with the SEC in 2012 , and were damaged thereby; and (iii) purchased or otherwise acquired Petrobras securities on the Brazilian stock exchange during the Class Period, who also purchased or otherwise acquired Petrobras securities traded on the NYSE or pursuant to other transactions in the U.S. during the same period.

The CAC alleged, among other things, that in the Company’s press releases, filings with the SEC and other communications, the Company made materially false and misleading statements and omissions regarding the value of its assets, the amounts of the Company’s expenses and net income, the effectiveness of the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting, and the Company’s anti-corruption policies, due to alleged corruption purportedly in connection with certain contracts, which allegedly artificially inflated the market value of the Company’s securities.

On April 17, 2015, Petrobras, Petrobras Global Finance - PGF and the underwriters of notes issued by PGF (the “Underwriter Defendants”) filed a motion to dismiss the CAC.

On July 9, 2015, the judge presiding over the Consolidated Securities Class Action ruled on the motion to dismiss, partially granting the Company’s motion. Among other decisions, the judge dismissed claims relating to certain debt securities issued in 2012 under the Securities Act of 1933, as time barred by the Securities Act’s statute of repose and ruled claims relating to securities purchased on the Brazilian stock exchange must be arbitrated, as established in the Company’s bylaws. The judge rejected other arguments presented in the motion to dismiss the CAC and, as a result, the Consolidated Securities Class Action continued with respect to other claims.

As allowed by the judge, a second consolidated amended complaint was filed on July 16, 2015, a third consolidated amended complaint was filed on September 1, 2015, among other things extending the Class Period through July 28, 2015 and adding Petrobras America, Inc. as a defendant, and a fourth consolidated amended complaint (“FAC”) was filed on November 30, 2015. The FAC, brought by lead plaintiff and three other plaintiffs – Union Asset Management Holding AG (“Union”), Employees’ Retirement System of the State of Hawaii (“Hawaii”), and North Carolina Department of State Treasurer (“North Carolina”) (collectively, “class plaintiffs”) – brings those claims alleged in the CAC that were not dismissed or were allowed to be re-pleaded under the judge’s July 9, 2015 ruling.

On December 7, 2015, Petrobras, PGF, Petrobras America, Inc. and the Underwriter Defendants filed a motion to dismiss the FAC.

On December 20, 2015, the judge ruled on the motion to dismiss the FAC, partially granting the motion. Among other decisions, the judge dismissed the claims of USS and Union based on their purchases of notes issued by PGF for failure to plead that they purchased the notes in U.S. transactions. The judge also dismissed claims under the Securities Act of 1933 for certain purchases for which class plaintiffs had failed to plead the element of reliance. The judge rejected other arguments presented in the motion to dismiss the FAC and, as a result, the Consolidated Securities Class Action will continue with respect to the remaining claims.

58


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

On October 15, 2015, class plaintiffs filed a motion for class certification in the Consolidated Securities Class Action, and on November 6, 2015, Petrobras, PGF, Petrobras America, Inc. and the Underwriter Defendants opposed the motion. On February 2, 2016, the judge granted plaintiffs’ motion for class certification, certifying a Securities Act Class represented by Hawaii and North Carolina and an Exchange Act Class represented by USS.

In addition to the Consolidated Securities Class Action, to date, 29 lawsuits have been filed by individual investors before the same judge in the SDNY (two of which have been stayed), and one has been filed in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, consisting of allegations similar to those in the Consolidated Securities Class Action. On August 21, 2015, Petrobras, PGF and underwriters of notes issued by PGF filed a motion to dismiss certain of the individual lawsuits, and on October 15, 2015, the judge ruled on the motion to dismiss, partially granting the motion. Among other decisions, the judge dismissed several Exchange Act, Securities Act and state law claims as barred by the relevant statutes of repose. The judge denied other portions of the motion to dismiss and, as a result, these actions will continue with respect to other claims brought by these class plaintiffs.

On October 31, 2015, the judge ordered that the individual lawsuits before him in the SDNY and the Consolidated Securities Class Action shall be tried together in a single trial that will not exceed a total of eight weeks.

On November 5, 2015, the judge ordered that the trial shall begin on September 19, 2016, and on November 18, 2015, the judge ordered that any individual action filed after December 31, 2015 will be stayed in all respects until after the completion of the scheduled trial.

These actions are in their early stages and involve highly complex issues that are subject to substantial uncertainties and depend on a number of factors such as the novelty of the legal theories, the information produced in discovery, the timing of court decisions, discovery from adverse parties or third parties, rulings by the court on key issues, analysis by retained experts, and the possibility that the parties negotiate in good faith toward a resolution.

In addition, the claims asserted are broad, span a multi-year period and involve a wide range of activities, and the contentions of the plaintiffs in the Consolidated Securities Class Action and the individual additional actions concerning the amount of alleged damages are varied and, at this stage, their impact on the course of the litigation is complex and uncertain.

The uncertainties inherent in all such matters affect the amount and timing of the ultimate resolution of these actions. As a result, the Company is unable to make a reliable estimate of eventual loss arising from the litigation.

Depending on the outcome of the litigation, we may be required to pay substantial amounts, which could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, its consolidated results of operations or its consolidated cash flows for an individual reporting period.

The Company has engaged a U.S. firm as legal counsel and intends to defend these actions vigorously.

29.4.2.   EIG claim involving Sete Brasil

On February 23, 2016, EIG Management Company (EIG) and affiliates filed a complaint against Petrobras before the federal court in Washington, DC, alleging that the Company had committed fraud by inducing plaintiffs to invest in Sete Brasil Participações SA ( "Sete"), through communications that failed to disclose the alleged corruption scheme in which the Company and Sete were allegedly involved and that plaintiffs’ investments in Sete allowed Petrobras to perpetuate and expand the corruption scheme. This action is at an early stage, and the allegations and claims in the complaint are being evaluated by Petrobras. The Company intends to engage a U.S. firm as legal counsel to defend this action.

30.        Collateral for crude oil exploration concession agreements

The Company has granted collateral to the Brazilian Agency of Petroleum, Natural Gas and Biofuels (Agência Nacional de Petróleo, Gás Natural e Biocombustíveis - ANP) in connection with the performance of the Minimum Exploration Programs established in the concession agreements for petroleum exploration areas in the total amount of R$ 7,710, of which R$ 4,721 were still in force as of March 31, 2016, net of commitments undertaken. The collateral comprises crude oil from previously identified producing fields, pledged as collateral, amounting to R$ 4,068 and bank guarantees of R$ 653.

 

59


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

31.        Risk management

The Company is exposed to a variety of risks arising from its operations, including price risk (related to crude oil and oil products prices), foreign exchange rates risk, interest rates risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. Corporate risk management is part of the Company’s commitment to act ethically and comply with legal and regulatory requirements of the countries where it operates. To manage market and financial risks the Company preferably takes structuring measures through an adequate capital and leverage management. The Company takes account of risks in its business decisions and manages any such risk in an integrated manner in order to enjoy the benefits of diversification.

A summary of the derivative financial instruments positions held by the Company and recognized in other current assets and liabilities as of March 31, 2016, as well as the amounts recognized in the statement of income and other comprehensive income and the guarantees given is set out following:

 

Statement of Financial Position

 

Notional value

Fair value

Asset Position (Liability)

Maturity

 

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

 

Derivatives not designated for hedge accounting

 

 

 

 

 

Future contracts (*) - total

(8,453)

(5,694)

4

149

 

Long position/Crude oil and oil products

37,655

53,735

2016

Short position/Crude oil and oil products

(46,108)

(59,429)

2016

Options (*) - total

100

123

38

 

Call/Crude oil and oil products

100

2016

Put/Crude oil and oil products

123

38

2016

Forward contracts - total

 

 

(6)

24

 

Long position/ Foreign currency forwards (ARS/USD) (**)

USD 0

USD 0

2016

Long position/ Foreign currency forwards (BRL/USD) (**)

USD 218

USD 217

(6)

23

2016

Short position/Foreign currency forwards (BRL/USD) (**)

USD 0

USD 50

1

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives designated for hedge accounting

 

 

 

 

 

Swap - total

 

 

(33)

(130)

 

Foreign currency - Cross-currency Swap (**)

USD 298

USD 298

36

(62)

2016

Interest - Libor / Fixed rate (**)

USD 384

USD 396

(69)

(68)

2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total recognized in the Statement of Financial Position

 

 

(35)

81

 

(*) Notional value in thousands of bbl.

(**) Amounts in USD are presented in million.

 

 

 

 

Gains/ (losses) recognized in the statement of income (*)

Gains/ (losses) recognized in the Shareholders’ Equity (**)

Guarantees given as collateral

 

Jan-Mar/2016

Jan-Mar/2015

Jan-Mar/2016

Jan-Mar/2015

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

Commodity derivatives

20

(42)

217

36

Foreign currency derivatives

16

38

8

4

Interest rate derivatives

(8)

(7)

(8)

(5)

 

28

(11)

(1)

217

36

Cash flow hedge on exports (***)

(2,900)

(824)

24,913

(27,476)

 

(2,872)

(835)

24,913

(27,477)

217

36

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(*) Amounts recognized in finance income in the period.

(**) Amounts recognized as other comprehensive income in the period.

(***) Using non-derivative financial instruments as designated hedging instruments, as set out in note 31.2.

 

 

 

A sensitivity analysis for the different types of market risks, to which the Company is exposed, based on the derivative financial instruments held as of March 31, 2016 is set out following:

60


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 
 

 

 

Consolidated

Financial Instruments

Risk

Probable Scenario (*)

Stressed Scenario

(∆ of 25%)

Stressed Scenario

(∆ of 50%)

Derivatives not designated for hedge accounting

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Future contracts

Crude oil and oil products - price changes

16

(267)

(551)

Forward contracts

Foreign currency - depreciation BRL x USD

39

(194)

(388)

Options

Crude oil and oil products - price changes

(1)

(1)

 

 

 

 

 

55

(462)

(940)

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives designated for hedge accounting

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Swap

 

(25)

(224)

(373)

Debt

Foreign currency - appreciation JPY x USD

25

224

373

Net effect

 

 

 

 

 

 

Swap

 

4

(5)

(9)

Debt

Interest - LIBOR increase

(4)

5

9

Net effect

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(*) The probable scenario was computed based on the following risks: oil and oil products prices: fair value on March 31, 2016; R$ x U.S. Dollar - a 5.1% depreciation of the Real; Japanese Yen x U.S. Dollar - a 2.3% depreciation of the Japanese Yen; Peso x U.S. Dollar - a 9.6% depreciation of the Peso; LIBOR Forward Curve - a 0.11% increase throughout the curve. Source: Focus and Bloomberg.

 

 

 

31.1.   Risk management of price risk (related to crude oil and oil products prices)

Petrobras does not regularly use derivative instruments to hedge exposures to commodity price cycles related to products purchased and sold to fulfill operational needs. Derivatives are used as hedging instruments to manage the price risk of certain short-term commercial transactions.

31.2.   Foreign exchange risk management

Petrobras seeks to identify and manage foreign exchange rate risks based on an integrated analysis of its businesses with the benefits of diversification. The Company’s short-term risk management involves choosing the currency in which to hold cash, such as the Brazilian Real, U.S. dollar or other currency. The foreign exchange risk management strategy may involve the use of derivative financial instruments to hedge certain liabilities, minimizing foreign exchange rate risk exposure.

a)       Cash Flow Hedge involving the Company’s  future exports

The Company designates hedging relationships to account for the effects of the existing hedge between a portion of its long-term debt obligations (denominated in U.S. dollars) and its highly probable U.S. dollar denominated future export revenues, so that gains or losses associated with the hedged transaction (the highly probable future exports) and the hedging instrument (debt obligations) are recognized in the statement of income in the same periods.

A portion of principal amounts and accrued interest (non-derivative financial instruments), as well as foreign exchange rate forward contracts (derivative financial instruments) have been designated as hedging instruments. Derivative financial instruments expired during the year were replaced by principal and interest amounts in the hedging relationships for which they had been designated.

Individual hedging relationships were designated in a one-to-one proportion, meaning that a portion of the highly probable future exports for each month will be the hedged transaction of an individual hedging relationship, hedged by a portion of the Company’s long-term debt. Only a portion of the Company’s forecast exports are considered as highly probable.

Whenever a portion of future exports for a certain period for which a hedging relationship has been designated is no longer highly probable, the Company revokes the designation and the cumulative foreign exchange gains or losses that have been recognized in other comprehensive income remain separately in equity until the forecast exports occur.

Whenever a portion of future exports for a certain period for which a hedging relationship has been designated is no longer not considered highly probable, but is also no longer expected to occur, any related cumulative foreign exchange gains or losses that have been recognized in other comprehensive income from the date the hedging relationship was designated to the date the Company revoked the designation is immediately recycled from equity to the statement of income as a reclassification adjustment.

As of March 31, 2016, a portion of future exports for which a hedging relationship had been designated was no longer expected to occur or not occurred, mainly due to the decrease in international oil prices. Therefore, the hedging relationship was revoked and this portion was reclassified to the statement of income in amount of R$ 734 in the first quarter of 2016.

61


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

The carrying amounts, the fair value as of March 31, 2016, and a schedule of expected reclassifications to the statement of income of cumulative losses recognized in other comprehensive income (shareholders’ equity) based on a USD 1.00 / R$ 3.5589 exchange rate are set out below:

 

Hedging Instrument

Hedged Transactions

Nature of the Risk

Maturity Date

Principal Amount (US$ million)

Carrying amount as of March 31, 2016

Non-derivative financial instruments (debt: principal and interest)

Portion of highly probable future monthly exports revenues

Foreign Currency

– Real vs U.S. Dollar

Spot Rate

April 2016 to

March 2027

62,827

223,595

 

 

 

Changes in the reference value (principal and interest)

US$ million

R$

Amounts designated as of December 31, 2015

61,520

240,222

Additional hedging relationships designated, designations revoked and hedging instruments re-designated

3,082

12,296

Exports affecting the statement of income

(479)

(1,901)

Principal repayments / amortization

(1,296)

(5,009)

Foreign exchange variation

(22,013)

Amounts designated as of March 31, 2016

62,827

223,595

 

 

 

The ratio of highly probable future exports to debt instruments for which a hedging relationship has been designated in future periods is set out below:

 

Consolidated

 

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024 to 2027

Average

Hedging instruments designated / Highly probable future exports (%)

66

75

80

78

77

61

57

54

52

60

 

 

 

 

A roll-forward schedule of cumulative foreign exchange losses recognized in other comprehensive income as of March 31, 2016 is set out below:

 

Exchange rate

Tax effect

Total

Balance at December 31, 2015

(88,319)

30,028

(58,291)

Recognized in shareholders' equity

22,013

(7,484)

14,529

Reclassified to the statement of income - occurred exports

2,166

(736)

1,430

Reclassified to the statement of income - exports no longer expected or not occurred

734

(250)

484

Balance at March 31, 2016

(63,406)

21,558

(41,848)

 

 

 

Additional hedging relationships may be revoked or additional reclassification adjustments from equity to the statement of income may occur as a result of changes in forecast export prices and export volumes following a review in the Company’s business plan. Based on a sensitivity analysis considering a US$ 10/barrel decrease in Brent prices stress scenario, when compared to the Brent price projections in our most recent update of the 2015-2019 Business and Management Plan (Plano de Negócios e Gestão PNG), a R$ 783 reclassification adjustment from equity to the statement of income would occur.

A schedule of expected reclassification of cumulative foreign exchange losses recognized in other comprehensive income to the statement of income as of March 31, 2016 is set out below:

 

Consolidated

 

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024 to

2027

Total

Expected realization

(7,183)

(11,245)

(11,626)

(9,225)

(7,345)

(6,819)

(7,189)

(4,394)

1,620

(63,406)

 

 

 

b)      Cash flow hedges involving swap contracts – Yen x Dollar

The Company has a cross currency swap to fix in U.S. dollars the payments related to bonds denominated in Japanese yen and does not intend to settle these contracts before the maturity. The relationship between the derivative and the bonds was designated for cash flow hedge accounting.

62


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

c)       Sensitivity analysis for foreign exchange risk on financial instruments

A sensitivity analysis is set out below, showing the probable scenario for foreign exchange risk on financial instruments, computed based on external data along with stressed scenarios (a 25% and a 50% change in the foreign exchange rates), except for assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries, when transacted in a currency equivalent to their respective functional currencies.

 

 

 

Consolidated

Financial Instruments

Exposure at 03.31.2016

Risk

Probable Scenario (*)

Stressed Scenario

(∆ of 25%)

Stressed Scenario

(∆ of 50%)

Assets

15,334

 

780

3,834

7,667

Liabilities

(241,139)

Dollar/ Real

(12,271)

(60,284)

(120,569)

Cash flow hedge on exports

223,596

 

11,378

55,899

111,798

 

(2,209)

 

(113)

(551)

(1,104)

Liabilities (**)

(2,126)

Yen/ Dollar

50

(531)

(1,062)

 

(2,126)

 

50

(531)

(1,062)

Assets

36

 

9

18

Liabilities

(227)

Euro/ Real

1

(57)

(113)

 

(191)

 

1

(48)

(95)

Assets

31,962

Euro/ Dollar

(1,743)

7,990

15,981

Liabilities

(63,447)

 

3,459

(15,861)

(31,723)

 

(31,485)

 

1,716

(7,871)

(15,742)

Assets

21

Pound Sterling/ Real

1

5

11

Liabilities

(82)

 

(3)

(20)

(41)

 

(61)

 

(2)

(15)

(30)

Assets

9,207

Pound Sterling/ Dollar

(122)

2,302

4,604

Liabilities

(18,333)

 

242

(4,583)

(9,167)

 

(9,126)

 

120

(2,281)

(4,563)

Assets

2,025

Dollar/ Peso

186

506

1,013

Liabilities

(2,079)

 

(191)

(520)

(1,040)

 

(54)

 

(5)

(14)

(27)

 

(45,252)

 

1,767

(11,311)

(22,623)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(*) On March 31, 2016, the probable scenario was computed based on the following risks: R$ x U.S. Dollar - a 5.1% depreciation of the Real/ Japanese Yen x U.S. Dollar - a 2.3% depreciation of the Japanese Yen/ Peso x U.S. Dollar - a 9.6% depreciation of the Peso / Euro x U.S. Dollar: a 5.2% depreciation of the Euro / Pound Sterling x U.S. Dollar: a 1.3% depreciation of the Pound Sterling/ Real x Euro - a 0.4% appreciation of the Real / Real x Pound Sterling - 3.8% depreciation of the Real. Source: Focus and Bloomberg.

(**) A portion of the foreign currency exposure is hedged by a cross-currency swap.

 

 

 

31.3.   Interest rate risk management

The Company considers that interest rate risk does not create a significant exposure and therefore, preferably does not use derivative financial instruments to manage interest rate risk, except for specific situations encountered by certain subsidiaries of Petrobras.

31.4.   Credit risk

Credit risk management in Petrobras aims at minimizing risk of not collecting receivables, financial deposits or collateral from third parties or financial institutions through efficient credit analysis, granting and management based on quantitative and qualitative parameters that are appropriate for each market segment in which the Company operates.

The commercial credit portfolio is broad and diversified and comprises clients from the domestic market and from foreign markets. Credit granted to financial institutions is related to collaterals received, cash surplus invested and derivative financial instruments. It is spread among “investment grade” international banks rated by international rating agencies and Brazilian banks.

31.5.   Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is represented by the possibility of a shortage of cash or other financial assets in order to settle the Company’s obligations on the agreed dates and is managed by the Company based on policies such as: centralized cash management, in order to optimize the level of cash and cash equivalents held and to reduce working capital; a minimum cash level to ensure that cash needed for investments and short-term obligations is met even in adverse market conditions; increasing the number of investors in the domestic and international markets through funding opportunities, preserving a strong presence in the international capital markets and searching for new funding sources, including new markets and financial products, as well as funds under the divestment program.

63


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

During 2015, the Company used traditional funding sources (export credit agencies – ECAs, banking market, capital markets and development banks) to obtain the necessary funding to repay debt and fund its capital expenditures. Proceeds from long-term financing amounted approximately US$ 1.1 billion in the first quarter of 2016 and the Company also signed a term sheet with the China Development Bank CDB to obtain US$10 billion through financing agreements that are currently being negotiated.

A maturity schedule of the Company’s finance debt (undiscounted), including face value and interest payments is set out following:

 

Consolidated

Maturity

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021 and thereafter

03.31.2016

12.31.2015

Principal

36,036

41,912

59,040

82,568

57,131

178,081

454,768

497,289

Interest

17,774

22,567

20,960

17,358

12,708

117,502

208,869

230,531

Total

53,810

64,479

80,000

99,926

69,839

295,583

663,637

727,820

 

 

32.          Fair value of financial assets and liabilities

Fair values are determined based on market prices, when available, or, in the absence thereof, on the present value of expected future cash flows. The fair values of cash and cash equivalents, short term debt and other non-current assets and liabilities are equivalent or do not differ significantly from their carrying amounts.

The hierarchy of the fair values of the financial assets and liabilities, recorded on a recurring basis, is set out below:

Level 1: inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date.

Level 2: inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

Level 3: inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

 

Fair value measured based on

 

Level I

Level II

Level III

Total fair value recorded

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

Marketable securities

2,764

2,764

Commodity derivatives

4

4

Foreign currency derivatives

36

36

Balance at March 31, 2016

2,768

36

2,804

Balance at December 31, 2015

3,255

24

3,279

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency derivatives

(6)

(6)

Interest derivatives

(69)

(69)

Balance at March 31, 2016

(75)

(75)

Balance at December 31, 2015

(130)

(130)

 

 

 

There are no material transfers between levels.

The estimated fair value for the Company’s long term debt as of March 31, 2016, computed based on the prevailing market rates is set out in note 16.1.

33.        Subsequent events

33.1.   Voluntary Separation Incentive Plan – 2016 PIDV

On April 1, 2016, Petrobras announced a new voluntary separation incentive program (2016 PIDV) designed to contribute to the achievement of the goals set out in our Business and Management Plan.

The 2016 PIDV is open to all employees from April 11, 2016 up to August 31, 2016. Provisions for charges will be recognized through such period according to the enrollment of our workforce to this program. The effective cost to implement the 2016 PIDV will depend on certain variables, for example, number of enrollments and specific conditions of each employee.

64


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

33.2.   Sale of Petrobras Argentina

On May 3, 2016, the Company concluded the negotiations with Pampa Energía of the main terms and conditions for the sale the entire interest in Petrobras Participaciones S.L. ("PPSL"), which holds 67,19% interest in Petrobras Argentina (PESA). The base price of the deal is US$ 892, without taking into account the effect of price adjustments and the tax impact.

This transaction is part of the Divestment Program in the Company Business and Management Plan 2015-2019 and its conclusion is subject to the deliberation and approval of its final terms and conditions by the Executive Board and Board of Directors, as well as the appropriate regulatory agencies.

33.3.   Sale of distribution assets in Chile

On May 3, 2016, the Company concluded the negotiations with Southern Cross Group of the main terms and conditions for the sale its whole interest in Petrobras Chile Distribución Ltda. (“PCD”), owned through Petrobras Caribe Ltd. The final value of the deal, subject to price adjustments tax impact, is estimated to be US$ 490.

This transaction is part of the Divestment Program in the Company Business and Management Plan 2015-2019 and is still subject to the deliberation and approval of its final terms and conditions by the Executive Board, Board of Directors and the Executive Committee of Southern Cross, as well as the appropriate regulatory approvals.

33.4.   Financing contract with China Exim Bank

On May 9, 2016, the Company signed with the China Exim Bank a term sheet containing the main terms and conditions for a financing contract of US$1 billion and the final agreement is under negotiation.

 

65


 
 

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

 

34.        Correlation between the notes disclosed in the complete annual financial statements as of December 31, 2015 and the interim statements as of March 31, 2016

 

Number of notes

Notes to the Financial Statements

Annual

for 2015

Quarterly information for 1Q-2016

The Company and its operations

1

1

Basis of preparation of interim financial statements

2

2

The “Lava Jato (Car Wash) Operation” and its effects on the Company

3

3

Basis of consolidation

(*)

4

Accounting policies

4

5

Cash and cash equivalents and Marketable securities

7

6

Trade receivables

8

7

Inventories

9

8

Assets held for sale

(**)

9

Investments

11

10

Property, plant and equipment

12

11

Intangible assets

13

12

Impairment

14

13

Exploration for and evaluation of oil and gas reserves

15

14

Trade payables

16

15

Finance debt

17

16

Leases

18

17

Related parties

19

18

Provision for decommissioning costs

20

19

Taxes

21

20

Employee benefits (Post-employment)

22

21

Shareholders' equity

23

22

Sales revenues

24

23

Other expenses, net

25

24

Costs and Expenses by nature

26

25

Net finance income (expense)

27

26

Supplementary information on the statement of cash flows

28

27

Segment reporting

29

28

Provisions for legal proceedings, contingent liabilities and contingent assets

30

29

Guarantees for concession agreements for petroleum exploration

32

30

Risk management and derivative instruments

33

31

Fair value of financial assets and liabilities

34

32

Subsequent events

35

33

 

 

 

(*) Summary of significant accounting policies

(**) Disposal of assets and legal mergers

 

 

 

The notes to the annual report 2015 that were suppressed in the 1Q-2016 because they do not have significant changes and / or may not be applicable to interim financial information are as follows:

Notes to the Financial Statements

Number of notes

Critical accounting policies: key estimates and judgments

5

New standards and interpretations

6

Disposal of assets and legal mergers

10

Petroleum and alcohol accounts - receivables from Federal Government

19.6

Contingent assets

30.5

Commitments to purchase natural gas

31

Capital management

33.4

Insurance

33.7

 

 

66

 

SIGNATURE
 
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Date: May 13, 2016
PETRÓLEO BRASILEIRO S.A--PETROBRAS
By:
/S/  Ivan de Souza Monteiro

 
Ivan de Souza Monteiro
Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer
 
 

 

 
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

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