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FORM 10-Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
(Mark One)
| |
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2010
For the transition period from ________ to ________
Commission File Number : 001-31911
American Equity Investment Life Holding Company
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| | |
Iowa | | 42-1447959 |
(State of Incorporation) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
6000 Westown Parkway | | |
West Des Moines, Iowa | | 50266 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip Code) |
| | |
Registrant's telephone number, including area code | | (515) 221-0002 |
| | (Telephone) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| | |
Title of each class | | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Common Stock, par value $1 | | New York Stock Exchange |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock, par value $1
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filed, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| | |
Large accelerated filer o | | Accelerated filer x |
Non-accelerated filer o | | Smaller reporting company o |
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | | |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.) Yes o No x
APPLICABLE TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
Shares of common stock outstanding at July 31, 2010: 58,538,766
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
AMERICAN EQUITY INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
| | | | | | | |
| June 30, 2010 | | December 31, 2009 |
| (Unaudited) | | |
Assets | | | |
Investments: | | | |
Fixed maturity securities: | | | |
Available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost: 2010 - $12,947,169; 2009 - $10,912,680) | $ | 13,268,670 | | | $ | 10,704,131 | |
Held for investment, at amortized cost (fair value: 2010 - $730,419; 2009 - $1,601,864) | 761,206 | | | 1,635,083 | |
Equity securities, available for sale, at fair value (cost: 2010 - $76,244; 2009 - $82,930) | 85,631 | | | 93,086 | |
Mortgage loans on real estate | 2,524,332 | | | 2,449,778 | |
Derivative instruments | 191,411 | | | 479,272 | |
Short-term investments | 449,797 | | | — | |
Other investments | 16,965 | | | 12,760 | |
Total investments | 17,298,012 | | | 15,374,110 | |
| | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | 845,375 | | | 528,002 | |
Coinsurance deposits | 2,451,516 | | | 2,237,740 | |
Accrued investment income | 113,021 | | | 113,658 | |
Deferred policy acquisition costs | 1,565,899 | | | 1,625,785 | |
Deferred sales inducements | 1,026,129 | | | 1,011,449 | |
Deferred income taxes | 76,878 | | | 85,661 | |
Income taxes recoverable | — | | | 103,684 | |
Other assets | 44,184 | | | 231,915 | |
Total assets | $ | 23,421,014 | | | $ | 21,312,004 | |
| | | |
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | | | |
Liabilities: | | | |
Policy benefit reserves: | | | |
Traditional life and accident and health insurance products | $ | 155,378 | | | $ | 140,351 | |
Annuity products | 20,768,784 | | | 19,195,870 | |
Other policy funds and contract claims | 154,170 | | | 119,403 | |
Notes payable | 313,079 | | | 316,468 | |
Subordinated debentures | 268,360 | | | 268,347 | |
Income taxes payable | 14,583 | | | — | |
Other liabilities | 828,191 | | | 516,942 | |
Total liabilities | 22,502,545 | | | 20,557,381 | |
| | | |
Stockholders' equity: | | | |
Common stock, par value $1 per share, 125,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding: 2010 - 56,581,481 shares (excluding 5,776,031 treasury shares); 2009 - 56,203,159 shares (excluding 5,936,696 treasury shares) | 56,581 | | | 56,203 | |
Additional paid-in capital | 427,899 | | | 422,225 | |
Unallocated common stock held by ESOP; 2010 - 497,527 shares; 2009 - 527,272 shares | (5,358 | ) | | (5,679 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | 113,649 | | | (30,456 | ) |
Retained earnings | 325,698 | | | 312,330 | |
Total stockholders' equity | 918,469 | | | 754,623 | |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 23,421,014 | | | $ | 21,312,004 | |
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
AMERICAN EQUITY INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| 2010 | | 2009 | | 2010 | | 2009 |
Revenues: | | | | | | | |
Traditional life and accident and health insurance premiums | $ | 2,643 | | | $ | 2,867 | | | $ | 5,930 | | | $ | 6,353 | |
Annuity product charges | 18,617 | | | 16,615 | | | 34,135 | | | 31,666 | |
Net investment income | 254,845 | | | 226,803 | | | 497,755 | | | 447,457 | |
Change in fair value of derivatives | (208,737 | ) | | 30,494 | | | (126,722 | ) | | (13,329 | ) |
Net realized gains on investments, excluding other than temporary impairment ("OTTI") losses | 1,063 | | | 4,317 | | | 10,966 | | | 5,077 | |
OTTI losses on investments: | | | | | | | |
Total OTTI losses | (1,603 | ) | | (22,061 | ) | | (14,187 | ) | | (77,452 | ) |
Portion of OTTI losses recognized in other comprehensive income | 785 | | | 16,418 | | | 10,146 | | | 58,371 | |
Net OTTI losses recognized in operations | (818 | ) | | (5,643 | ) | | (4,041 | ) | | (19,081 | ) |
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt | (292 | ) | | 3,098 | | | (292 | ) | | 3,098 | |
Total revenues | 67,321 | | | 278,551 | | | 417,731 | | | 461,241 | |
| | | | | | | |
Benefits and expenses: | | | | | | | |
Insurance policy benefits and change in future policy benefits | 2,169 | | | 1,974 | | | 4,501 | | | 4,173 | |
Interest sensitive and index product benefits | 228,818 | | | 71,977 | | | 425,687 | | | 131,740 | |
Amortization of deferred sales inducements | 3,243 | | | 12,184 | | | 16,332 | | | 25,895 | |
Change in fair value of embedded derivatives | (190,211 | ) | | 140,716 | | | (126,336 | ) | | 154,899 | |
Interest expense on notes payable | 4,673 | | | 3,642 | | | 9,324 | | | 7,918 | |
Interest expense on subordinated debentures | 3,716 | | | 4,029 | | | 7,401 | | | 8,237 | |
Interest expense on amounts due under repurchase agreements | — | | | 2 | | | — | | | 244 | |
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs | 917 | | | 13,266 | | | 28,185 | | | 47,910 | |
Other operating costs and expenses | 16,702 | | | 16,880 | | | 32,687 | | | 31,344 | |
Total benefits and expenses | 70,027 | | | 264,670 | | | 397,781 | | | 412,360 | |
Income (loss) before income taxes | (2,706 | ) | | 13,881 | | | 19,950 | | | 48,881 | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | (1,202 | ) | | 4,869 | | | 6,569 | | | 13,394 | |
Net income (loss) | $ | (1,504 | ) | | $ | 9,012 | | | $ | 13,381 | | | $ | 35,487 | |
| | | | | | | |
Earnings (loss) per common share | $ | (0.03 | ) | | $ | 0.16 | | | $ | 0.23 | | | $ | 0.66 | |
Earnings (loss) per common share - assuming dilution | $ | (0.03 | ) | | $ | 0.16 | | | $ | 0.23 | | | $ | 0.63 | |
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
AMERICAN EQUITY INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Common Stock | | Additional Paid-in Capital | | Unallocated Common Stock Held by ESOP | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | | Retained Earnings | | Total Stockholders' Equity |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2009 | $ | 56,203 | | | $ | 422,225 | | | $ | (5,679 | ) | | $ | (30,456 | ) | | $ | 312,330 | | | $ | 754,623 | |
Other comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income for period | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 13,381 | | | 13,381 | |
Change in net unrealized investment gains/losses | — | | | — | | | — | | | 146,867 | | | — | | | 146,867 | |
Noncredit component of OTTI losses, available for sale securities, net | — | | | — | | | — | | | (2,762 | ) | | — | | | (2,762 | ) |
Other comprehensive income | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 157,486 | |
Conversion of $60 of subordinated debentures | 7 | | | 49 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 56 | |
Acquisition of 6,300 shares of common stock | (6 | ) | | (44 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (50 | ) |
Allocation of 29,745 shares of common stock by ESOP, including excess income tax benefits | — | | | (27 | ) | | 321 | | | — | | | — | | | 294 | |
Share-based compensation, including excess income tax benefits | — | | | 4,150 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 4,150 | |
Issuance of 377,215 shares of common stock under compensation plans, including excess income tax benefits | 377 | | | 1,546 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,923 | |
Other | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (13 | ) | | (13 | ) |
Balance at June 30, 2010 | $ | 56,581 | | | $ | 427,899 | | | $ | (5,358 | ) | | $ | 113,649 | | | $ | 325,698 | | | $ | 918,469 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2008 | $ | 50,739 | | | $ | 376,782 | | | $ | (6,336 | ) | | $ | (147,376 | ) | | $ | 223,035 | | | $ | 496,844 | |
Cumulative effect of FSP FAS 115-2, net | — | | | — | | | — | | | (20,094 | ) | | 25,240 | | | 5,146 | |
Other comprehensive income: | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | |
Net income for the period | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 35,487 | | | 35,487 | |
Change in net unrealized investment gains/losses | — | | | — | | | — | | | 80,645 | | | — | | | 80,645 | |
Noncredit component of OTTI losses, available for sale securities, net | — | | | — | | | — | | | (37,941 | ) | | — | | | (37,941 | ) |
Other comprehensive income | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 78,191 | |
Acquisition of 12,362 shares of common stock | (12 | ) | | (40 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (52 | ) |
Allocation of 25,047 shares of common stock by ESOP, including excess income tax benefits | — | | | (86 | ) | | 270 | | | — | | | — | | | 184 | |
Share-based compensation, including excess income tax benefits | — | | | 1,163 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,163 | |
Issuance of 5,000,000 shares of common stock in exchange for notes payable | 5,000 | | | 26,250 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 31,250 | |
Issuance of 339,015 shares of common stock under compensation plans, including excess income tax benefits | 339 | | | (339 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Balance at June 30, 2009 | $ | 56,066 | | | $ | 403,730 | | | $ | (6,066 | ) | | $ | (124,766 | ) | | $ | 283,762 | | | $ | 612,726 | |
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
AMERICAN EQUITY INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | |
| Six Months Ended June 30, |
| 2010 | | 2009 |
Operating activities | | | |
Net income | $ | 13,381 | | | $ | 35,487 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | |
Interest sensitive and index product benefits | 425,687 | | | 131,740 | |
Amortization of deferred sales inducements | 16,332 | | | 25,895 | |
Annuity product charges | (34,135 | ) | | (31,666 | ) |
Change in fair value of embedded derivatives | (126,336 | ) | | 154,899 | |
Increase in traditional life and accident and health insurance reserves | 11,616 | | | 3,040 | |
Policy acquisition costs deferred | (155,813 | ) | | (203,508 | ) |
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs | 28,185 | | | 47,910 | |
Provision for depreciation and other amortization | 4,744 | | | 2,967 | |
Amortization of discounts and premiums on investments | (122,658 | ) | | (109,763 | ) |
Realized gains on investments and net OTTI losses recognized | (6,925 | ) | | 14,004 | |
Change in fair value of derivatives | 125,469 | | | 12,504 | |
Deferred income taxes | (68,812 | ) | | (52,308 | ) |
Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt | 292 | | | (3,098 | ) |
Share-based compensation | 3,975 | | | 1,531 | |
Change in accrued investment income | 637 | | | (20,172 | ) |
Change in income taxes recoverable/payable | 118,267 | | | 24,342 | |
Change in other assets | 6,641 | | | (1,202 | ) |
Change in other policy funds and contract claims | 34,767 | | | (1,073 | ) |
Change in collateral held for derivatives | (244,816 | ) | | — | |
Change in other liabilities | (16,479 | ) | | 64,371 | |
Other | 255 | | | 111 | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 14,274 | | | 96,011 | |
| | | |
Investing activities | | | |
Sales, maturities, or repayments of investments: | | | |
Fixed maturity securities - available for sale | 2,038,295 | | | 1,932,460 | |
Fixed maturity securities - held for investment | 892,464 | | | 1,517,475 | |
Equity securities - available for sale | 23,020 | | | 200 | |
Mortgage loans on real estate | 53,277 | | | 54,325 | |
Derivative instruments | 307,799 | | | 5,503 | |
Acquisition of investments: | | | |
Fixed maturity securities - available for sale | (3,641,409 | ) | | (4,671,914 | ) |
Equity securities - available for sale | (10,125 | ) | | — | |
Mortgage loans on real estate | (137,301 | ) | | (102,753 | ) |
Derivative instruments | (156,318 | ) | | (120,619 | ) |
Other investments | (81 | ) | | (30 | ) |
Purchases of property, furniture and equipment | (4,985 | ) | | (741 | ) |
Net cash used in investing activities | (635,364 | ) | | (1,386,094 | ) |
AMERICAN EQUITY INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | |
| Six Months Ended June 30, |
| 2010 | | 2009 |
Financing activities | | | |
Receipts credited to annuity policyholder account balances | $ | 1,893,642 | | | $ | 1,797,631 | |
Coinsurance deposits | (158,442 | ) | | 90,178 | |
Return of annuity policyholder account balances | (788,938 | ) | | (685,963 | ) |
Financing fees incurred and deferred | — | | | (320 | ) |
Proceeds from notes payable | — | | | 50,000 | |
Repayments of notes payable | (6,641 | ) | | (2,055 | ) |
Acquisition of common stock | (50 | ) | | (34 | ) |
Excess tax benefits realized from share-based compensation plans | 250 | | | 47 | |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock | 1,864 | | | — | |
Change in checks in excess of cash balance | (3,222 | ) | | (39,713 | ) |
Net cash provided by financing activities | 938,463 | | | 1,209,771 | |
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 317,373 | | | (80,312 | ) |
| | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 528,002 | | | 214,862 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 845,375 | | | $ | 134,550 | |
| | | |
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information | | | |
Cash paid during period for: | | | |
Interest expense | $ | 12,983 | | | $ | 15,279 | |
Income taxes | 56,488 | | | 44,300 | |
Income tax refunds received | 100,000 | | | — | |
Non-cash operating activity: | | | |
Deferral of sales inducements | 151,079 | | | 179,599 | |
Non-cash investing activity: | | | |
Real estate acquired in satisfaction of mortgage loans | 4,300 | | | — | |
Non-cash financing activities: | | | |
Stock issued in extinguishment of debt | — | | | 31,250 | |
Conversion of subordinated debentures | 56 | | | — | |
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
AMERICAN EQUITY INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2010
(Unaudited)
1. Significant Accounting Policies
Consolidation and Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements of American Equity Investment Life Holding Company (“we”, “us” or “our”) have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. The consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring items, which are necessary to present fairly our financial position and results of operations on a basis consistent with the prior audited consolidated financial statements. Operating results for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2010 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 2010. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. The preparation of financial statements requires the use of management estimates. For further information related to a description of areas of judgment and estimates and other information necessary to understand our financial position and results of operations, refer to the audited consolidated financial statements and notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
Reclassifications have been made to prior period financial statements to conform to the current period presentation.
Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued an accounting standards update that expands the disclosure requirements related to fair value measurements. A reporting entity is now required to disclose separately the amounts of significant transfers in to and out of Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurement categories and describe the reasons for the transfers. Clarification on existing disclosure requirements is also provided in this update relating to the level of disaggregation of information as to determining appropriate classes of assets and liabilities as well as disclosure requirements regarding valuation techniques and inputs used to measure fair value for both recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements. This standard was effective for us on January 1, 2010, and has not had a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In June 2009, the FASB amended accounting standards for transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishments of liabilities. The new standard removes the concept of a qualifying special-purpose entity ("QSPE") from existing standards and removes the exception of QSPE's from consolidation requirements. Additionally, more stringent conditions for reporting a transfer of a portion of a financial asset as a sale were created, derecognition criteria was clarified, the initial measurement of retained interests was revised, the guaranteed mortgage securitization recharacterization provisions were removed and disclosure requirements were added. This standard was effective for us on January 1, 2010 and had no effect on our consolidated financial statements upon adoption.
In June 2009, the FASB issued an amendment to the accounting standards for consolidation of variable interest entities. The new standard replaces the quantitative-based risks and rewards calculation of existing standards for determining which enterprise, if any, has a controlling financial interest in a variable interest entity with a primarily qualitative approach focused on identifying which enterprise has the power to direct the activities of a variable interest entity ("VIE") that most significantly impacts the entity's economic performance and (1) the obligation to absorb losses of the entity or (2) the right to receive benefits from the entity. This standard was effective for us on January 1, 2010, and had no effect on our consolidated financial statements upon adoption. Through our funds withheld coinsurance agreement with an unauthorized life reinsurer we have been named as beneficiary of the trust that holds the funds withheld. We have determined that this trust is a VIE. We also have determined that the reinsurer is the primary beneficiary of this VIE due to the fact that all earnings of the trust inure to the reinsurer, and the reinsurer directs the operations of the trust subject to an investment policy. Therefore, we have not consolidated the trust prior to or after the adoption of this amendment to the accounting standards for consolidation of VIE's.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2010, the FASB issued an accounting standards update that expands the disclosure requirements related to fair value measurements. A reporting entity will be required to present on a gross basis rather than as one net number information about the purchases, sales, issuances and settlements of financial instruments that are categorized as Level 3 for fair value measurements. This guidance will be effective on January 1, 2011, and we do not expect the adoption to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In July 2010, FASB issued an accounting standards update that expands disclosures and provide users more transparency about allowances for credit losses and the credit quality of the financing receivables of an entity. This guidance requires additional disclosures about an entity's financing receivables, such as credit quality indicators, aging of past due financing receivables, and significant purchases and sales of financing receivables. In addition, disclosures must be disaggregated by portfolio segment or class based on how an entity develops its allowance for credit losses and how it manages its credit exposure. Most of the requirements are effective for the fourth quarter of 2010 with certain additional disclosures required for the first quarter of 2011. We are currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on our consolidated financial statements.
2. Fair Values of Financial Instruments
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (exit price) in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The objective of a fair value measurement is to determine that price for each financial instrument at each measurement date. We meet this objective using various methods of valuation that include market, income and cost approaches.
We categorize our financial instruments into three levels of fair value hierarchy based on the priority for use of inputs in determining fair value. The hierarchy defines the highest priority inputs (Level 1) as quoted prices in active markets for identical assets. The lowest priority inputs (Level 3) are our own assumptions about what a market participant would use in determining fair value such as estimated future cash flows. In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, a financial instrument's level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the financial instrument. We categorize financial assets and liabilities recorded at fair value in the consolidated balance sheets as follows:
| |
Level 1 - | Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical financial instruments as of the reporting date. We do not adjust the quoted price for these financial instruments, even in situations where we hold a large position and a sale could reasonably impact the quoted price. |
| |
Level 2 - | Quoted prices in active markets for similar financial instruments, quoted prices for identical or similar financial instruments in markets that are not active; and models and other valuation methodologies using inputs other than quoted prices that are observable. |
| |
Level 3 - | Models and other valuation methodologies using significant inputs that are unobservable for financial instruments and include situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the financial instrument. The inputs into the determination of fair value require significant management judgment or estimation. Financial instruments that are included in Level 3 are securities for which no market activity or data exists and for which we used discounted expected future cash flows with our own assumptions about what a market participant would use in determining fair value. |
Transfers of securities among the levels occur at times and depend on the type of inputs used to determine fair value of each security. Transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 were not material for the six months ended June 30, 2010.
We utilize independent pricing services in estimating the fair values of investment securities. The independent pricing services incorporate a variety of observable market data in their valuation techniques, including:
•
relative credit information, and
The independent pricing services also take into account perceived market movements and sector news, as well as a security's terms and conditions, including any features specific to that issue that may influence risk and marketability. Depending on the security, the priority of the use of observable market inputs may change as some observable market inputs may not be relevant or additional inputs may be necessary. We generally obtain one value from our primary external pricing service. In situations where a price is not available from this service, we may obtain further quotes or prices from additional parties as needed.
The independent pricing services provide quoted market prices when available. Quoted prices are not always available due to market inactivity. The pricing service obtains a broker quote when sufficient information, such as security structure or other market information, is not available to produce a valuation. Valuations and quotes obtained from third party commercial pricing services are non-binding and do not represent quotes on which one may execute the disposition of the assets.
In addition, we obtain prices from a broker for our callable United States Government sponsored agencies. Market indices of similar rated asset class spreads are considered for valuations and broker indications of similar securities are compared. Inputs used by the broker include market information, such as yield data and other factors relating to instruments or securities with similar characteristics.
Fair value of call options are determined by obtaining prices from our counterparties who use market standard valuation methodologies. Market inputs include market volatility and risk free interest rates and are used in income valuation techniques in arriving at a fair value for each option contract.
We estimate the fair value of the embedded derivative component at each valuation date by (i) projecting policy contract values and minimum guaranteed contract values over the expected lives of the contracts and (ii) discounting the excess of the projected contract value amounts at the applicable risk free interest rates adjusted for our nonperformance risk related to those liabilities. The projections of policy contract values are based on our best estimate assumptions for future policy growth and future policy decrements. Our best estimate assumptions for future policy growth include assumptions for the expected index credit on the next policy anniversary date which are derived from the fair values of the underlying call options purchased to fund such index credits and the expected costs of annual call options we will purchase in the future to fund index credits beyond the next policy anniversary. The projections of minimum guaranteed contract values include the same best estimate assumptions for policy decrements as were used to project policy contract values.
We validate external valuations at least quarterly through a combination of procedures that include the evaluation of methodologies used by the pricing services, analytical reviews and performance analysis of the prices against trends, and maintenance of a securities watch list. Additionally, as needed we utilize discounted cash flow models or perform independent valuations on a case-by-case basis of inputs and assumptions similar to those used by the pricing services. Although we do identify differences from time to time as a result of these validation procedures, we did not make any significant adjustments as of June 30, 2010.
The fixed income securities markets in early 2009 experienced a period of extreme volatility and limited market liquidity conditions, which affected a broad range of asset classes and sectors. In addition, there were credit downgrade events and an increased probability of default for many fixed income instruments. These volatile market conditions increased the difficulty of valuing certain instruments as trading was less frequent and/or market data was less observable. There were certain instruments that were in active markets with significant observable data that became illiquid due to the current financial environment or market conditions. As a result, certain valuations require greater estimation and judgment as well as valuation methods which are more complex. These values may not ultimately be realizable in a market transaction, and such values may change very rapidly as market conditions change and valuation assumptions are modified.
The following methods and assumptions were used in estimating the fair values of financial instruments during the periods presented in these consolidated financial statements.
Fixed maturity securities: The fair values of fixed maturity securities are obtained from third parties and are based on quoted market prices when available. When quoted market prices are not available, the third parties use yield data and other factors relating to instruments or securities with similar characteristics to determine fair value for securities that are not actively traded.
Equity securities: The fair values of equity securities are based on quoted market prices. If quoted market prices are not available, the third parties use observable or unobservable inputs and other factors relating to instruments or securities with similar characteristics to determine fair value.
Mortgage loans on real estate: The fair values of mortgage loans on real estate are calculated using discounted expected cash flows using current competitive market interest rates currently being offered for similar loans which are not fair value exit prices.
Derivative instruments: The fair values of derivative instruments are based upon the amount of cash that we will receive to settle each derivative instrument on the reporting date. These amounts are obtained from each of the counterparties and are adjusted for the nonperformance risk of each counterparty net of any collateral held. The nonperformance risk for each counterparty is based upon its credit default swap rate. We have no performance obligations related to the call options purchased to fund our fixed index annuity policy liabilities.
Short-term investments: The fair values of short-term investments are based on quoted market prices.
Other investments: Other investments is comprised of policy loans, rental real estate and real estate held for sale. We have not attempted to determine the fair values associated with our policy loans, as we believe any differences between carrying value and the fair values afforded these instruments are immaterial to our consolidated financial position and, accordingly, the cost to provide such disclosure does not justify the benefit to be derived. The fair value of our real estate owned was determined either by obtaining a third party appraisal of the property or by estimating the potential annual net operating income from each commercial rental property, which we discount by a current market capitalization rate.
Cash and cash equivalents: Amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheets for these instruments are reported at their historical cost which approximates fair value due to the nature of the assets assigned to this category.
Policy benefit reserves and coinsurance deposits: The fair values of the liabilities under contracts not involving significant mortality or morbidity risks (principally deferred annuities), are stated at the cost we would incur to extinguish the liability (i.e., the cash surrender value). The coinsurance deposits related to the annuity benefit reserves have fair values determined in a similar fashion. We are not required to and have not estimated the fair value of the liabilities under contracts that involve significant mortality or morbidity risks, as these liabilities fall within the definition of insurance contracts that are exceptions from financial instruments that require disclosures of fair value.
Notes payable: The fair value of the contingent convertible senior notes is based upon quoted market prices. Fair values of other notes payable are estimated using discounted cash flow calculations based principally on observable inputs including our incremental borrowing rates, which reflect our credit rating, for similar types of borrowings with maturities consistent with those remaining for the debt being valued.
Subordinated debentures: Fair values for subordinated debentures with fixed interest rates are estimated by discounting expected cash flows using current market interest rates currently being offered for similar securities and adjusted for our non-performance risk. Fair values for subordinated debentures with floating interest rates are estimated using discounted cash flow calculations based principally on observable inputs including our incremental borrowing rates, which reflect our credit rating, for similar types of borrowings with maturities consistent with those remaining for the debt being valued.
Interest rate swaps: The fair values of our pay fixed/receive variable interest rate swaps are obtained from third parties and are based on market rates currently being offered for similar instruments.
The following sets forth a comparison of the fair values and carrying amounts of our financial instruments:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2010 | | December 31, 2009 |
| | Carrying Amount | | Fair Value | | Carrying Amount | | Fair Value |
| | (Dollars in thousands) |
Assets | | | | | | | | |
Fixed maturity securities: | | | | | | | | |
Available for sale | | $ | 13,268,670 | | | $ | 13,268,670 | | | $ | 10,704,131 | | | $ | 10,704,131 | |
Held for investment | | 761,206 | | | 730,419 | | | 1,635,083 | | | 1,601,864 | |
Equity securities, available for sale | | 85,631 | | | 85,631 | | | 93,086 | | | 93,086 | |
Mortgage loans on real estate | | 2,524,332 | | | 2,552,919 | | | 2,449,778 | | | 2,409,197 | |
Derivative instruments | | 191,411 | | | 191,411 | | | 479,272 | | | 479,272 | |
Short-term investments | | 449,797 | | | 449,797 | | | — | | | — | |
Other investments | | 16,965 | | | 16,965 | | | 12,760 | | | 12,760 | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | 845,375 | | | 845,375 | | | 528,002 | | | 528,002 | |
Coinsurance deposits | | 2,451,516 | | | 2,146,089 | | | 2,237,740 | | | 1,934,996 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | | |
Policy benefit reserves | | 20,768,784 | | | 17,536,101 | | | 19,195,870 | | | 16,152,088 | |
Notes payable | | 313,079 | | | 372,563 | | | 316,468 | | | 340,673 | |
Subordinated debentures | | 268,360 | | | 174,522 | | | 268,347 | | | 186,215 | |
Interest rate swaps | | 2,531 | | | 2,531 | | | 1,891 | | | 1,891 | |
Our assets and liabilities which are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 are presented below based on the fair value hierarchy levels:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Total Fair Value | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets (Level 1) | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
| | (Dollars in thousands) |
June 30, 2010 | | | | | | | | |
Assets | | | | | | | | |
Fixed maturity securities: | | | | | | | | |
Available for sale: | | | | | | | | |
United States Government full faith and credit | | $ | 3,583 | | | $ | 3,583 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
United States Government sponsored agencies | | 4,970,877 | | | — | | | 4,970,877 | | | — | |
United States municipalities, states and territories | | 839,692 | | | — | | | 839,692 | | | — | |
Corporate securities | | 4,836,633 | | | 65,793 | | | 4,768,028 | | | 2,812 | |
Residential mortgage backed securities | | 2,617,885 | | | — | | | 2,615,130 | | | 2,755 | |
Equity securities, available for sale: finance, insurance and real estate | | 85,631 | | | 63,984 | | | 18,304 | | | 3,343 | |
Derivative instruments | | 191,411 | | | — | | | 191,411 | | | — | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | 845,375 | | | 845,375 | | | — | | | — | |
Short-term investments | | 449,797 | | | 449,797 | | | — | | | — | |
| | $ | 14,840,884 | | | $ | 1,428,532 | | | $ | 13,403,442 | | | $ | 8,910 | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate swaps | | $ | 2,531 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 2,531 | | | $ | — | |
Fixed index annuities - embedded derivatives | | 1,482,429 | | | — | | | — | | | 1,482,429 | |
| | $ | 1,484,960 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 2,531 | | | $ | 1,482,429 | |
| | | | | | | | |
December 31, 2009 | | | | | | | | |
Assets | | | | | | | | |
Fixed maturity securities: | | | | | | | | |
Available for sale: | | | | | | | | |
United States Government full faith and credit | | $ | 3,310 | | | $ | 2,545 | | | $ | 765 | | | $ | — | |
United States Government sponsored agencies | | 3,998,537 | | | — | | | 3,998,537 | | | — | |
United States municipalities, states and territories | | 355,634 | | | — | | | 355,634 | | | — | |
Corporate securities | | 3,857,549 | | | 70,363 | | | 3,773,078 | | | 14,108 | |
Residential mortgage backed securities | | 2,489,101 | | | — | | | 2,486,290 | | | 2,811 | |
Equity securities, available for sale: finance, insurance and real estate | | 93,086 | | | 83,672 | | | 8,415 | | | 999 | |
Derivative instruments | | 479,272 | | | — | | | 479,272 | | | — | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | 528,002 | | | 528,002 | | | — | | | — | |
| | $ | 11,804,491 | | | $ | 684,582 | | | $ | 11,101,991 | | | $ | 17,918 | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate swaps | | $ | 1,891 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,891 | | | $ | — | |
Fixed index annuities - embedded derivatives | | 1,375,866 | | | — | | | — | | | 1,375,866 | |
| | $ | 1,377,757 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,891 | | | $ | 1,375,866 | |
The following tables provide a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for our Level 3 assets and liabilities, which are measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| 2010 | | 2009 | | 2010 | | 2009 |
| (Dollars in thousands) |
Available for sale securities | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | $ | 18,909 | | | $ | 19,588 | | | $ | 17,918 | | | $ | 20,082 | |
Purchases, issuances, and settlements | (14,985 | ) | | (37 | ) | | (15,120 | ) | | (74 | ) |
Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized): | | | | | | | |
Included in other comprehensive income (loss) | 7,216 | | | (123 | ) | | 8,342 | | | (42 | ) |
Included in operations | (2,230 | ) | | (288 | ) | | (2,230 | ) | | (826 | ) |
Ending balance | $ | 8,910 | | | $ | 19,140 | | | $ | 8,910 | | | $ | 19,140 | |
Realized losses of $2.2 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 are included in net realized gains recognized in operations in the unaudited consolidated statements of operations compared to $0.3 million and $0.8 million for the same periods in 2009.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| | 2010 | | 2009 | | 2010 | | 2009 |
| | (Dollars in thousands) |
Fixed index annuities - embedded derivatives | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | | $ | 1,526,117 | | | $ | 943,386 | | | $ | 1,375,866 | | | $ | 998,015 | |
Premiums less benefits | | 251,587 | | | 11,823 | | | 414,735 | | | (4,841 | ) |
Change in unrealized gains, net | | (295,275 | ) | | 95,560 | | | (308,172 | ) | | 57,595 | |
Ending balance | | $ | 1,482,429 | | | $ | 1,050,769 | | | $ | 1,482,429 | | | $ | 1,050,769 | |
Change in unrealized gains, net for each period in our embedded derivatives are included in change in fair value of embedded derivatives in the unaudited consolidated statements of operations.
3. Investments
At June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the amortized cost and fair value of fixed maturity securities and equity securities were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Amortized Cost | | Gross Unrealized Gains | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value |
| | (Dollars in thousands) |
June 30, 2010 | | | | | | | | |
Fixed maturity securities: | | | | | | | | |
Available for sale: | | | | | | | | |
United States Government full faith and credit | | $ | 3,200 | | | $ | 383 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 3,583 | |
United States Government sponsored agencies | | 4,937,017 | | | 39,958 | | | (6,098 | ) | | 4,970,877 | |
United States municipalities, states and territories | | 792,232 | | | 48,447 | | | (987 | ) | | 839,692 | |
Corporate securities | | 4,436,133 | | | 445,874 | | | (45,374 | ) | | 4,836,633 | |
Residential mortgage backed securities | | 2,778,587 | | | 69,131 | | | (229,833 | ) | | 2,617,885 | |
| | $ | 12,947,169 | | | $ | 603,793 | | | $ | (282,292 | ) | | $ | 13,268,670 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Held for investment: | | | | | | | | |
United States Government sponsored agencies | | $ | 685,490 | | | $ | 1,406 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 686,896 | |
Corporate securities | | 75,716 | | | — | | | (32,193 | ) | | 43,523 | |
| | $ | 761,206 | | | $ | 1,406 | | | $ | (32,193 | ) | | $ | 730,419 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Equity securities, available for sale: | | | | | | | | |
Finance, insurance, and real estate | | $ | 76,244 | | | $ | 12,894 | | | $ | (3,507 | ) | | $ | 85,631 | |
| | | | | | | | |
December 31, 2009 | | | | | | | | |
Fixed maturity securities: | | | | | | | | |
Available for sale: | | | | | | | | |
United States Government full faith and credit | | $ | 3,101 | | | $ | 215 | | | $ | (6 | ) | | $ | 3,310 | |
United States Government sponsored agencies | | 4,113,457 | | | 3,468 | | | (118,388 | ) | | 3,998,537 | |
United States municipalities, states and territories | | 350,787 | | | 7,110 | | | (2,263 | ) | | 355,634 | |
Corporate securities | | 3,709,446 | | | 233,023 | | | (84,920 | ) | | 3,857,549 | |
Residential mortgage backed securities | | 2,735,889 | | | 59,584 | | | (306,372 | ) | | 2,489,101 | |
| | $ | 10,912,680 | | | $ | 303,400 | | | $ | (511,949 | ) | | $ | 10,704,131 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Held for investment: | | | | | | | | |
United States Government sponsored agencies | | $ | 1,559,434 | | | $ | 1,647 | | | $ | (5,900 | ) | | $ | 1,555,181 | |
Corporate securities | | 75,649 | | | — | | | (28,966 | ) | | 46,683 | |
| | $ | 1,635,083 | | | $ | 1,647 | | | $ | (34,866 | ) | | $ | 1,601,864 | |
Equity securities, available for sale: | | | | | | | | |
Finance, insurance, and real estate | | $ | 82,930 | | | $ | 13,425 | | | $ | (3,269 | ) | | $ | 93,086 | |
During the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, we received $2.4 billion and $3.2 billion, respectively, in redemption proceeds primarily related to calls of our callable United States Government sponsored agency securities, of which $892.5 million and $1.5 billion, respectively, were classified as held for investment. We reinvested the proceeds from these redemptions primarily in United States Government sponsored agencies, corporate securities, and United States municipalities, states, and territories classified as available for sale. At June 30, 2010, 47% of our fixed income securities have call features and 4% were subject to call redemption. Another 22% will become subject to call redemption during the remainder of 2010.
The amortized cost and fair value of fixed maturity securities at June 30, 2010, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Actual maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. All of our residential mortgage backed securities provide for periodic payments throughout their lives and are shown below as a separate line.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Available-for-sale | | Held for investment |
| | Amortized Cost | | Fair Value | | Amortized Cost | | Fair Value |
| | (Dollars in thousands) |
Due in one year or less | | $ | 19,146 | | | $ | 19,446 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Due after one year through five years | | 375,271 | | | 410,152 | | | — | | | — | |
Due after five years through ten years | | 1,482,266 | | | 1,672,346 | | | — | | | — | |
Due after ten years through twenty years | | 1,721,756 | | | 1,794,405 | | | 300,000 | | | 300,180 | |
Due after twenty years | | 6,570,143 | | | 6,754,436 | | | 461,206 | | | 430,239 | |
| | 10,168,582 | | | 10,650,785 | | | 761,206 | | | 730,419 | |
Residential mortgage backed securities | | 2,778,587 | | | 2,617,885 | | | — | | | — | |
| | $ | 12,947,169 | | | $ | 13,268,670 | | | $ | 761,206 | | | $ | 730,419 | |
Net unrealized gains (losses) on available for sale fixed maturity securities and equity securities reported as a separate component of stockholders' equity were comprised of the following:
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2010 | | December 31, 2009 |
| | (Dollars in thousands) |
Net unrealized gains (losses) on available for sale fixed maturity securities and equity securities | | $ | 330,888 | | | $ | (198,393 | ) |
Adjustments for assumed changes in amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs and deferred sales inducements | | (190,711 | ) | | 116,870 | |
Deferred income tax valuation allowance reversal | | 22,534 | | | 22,534 | |
Deferred income tax (expense) benefit | | (49,062 | ) | | 28,533 | |
Net unrealized gains (losses) reported as accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | | $ | 113,649 | | | $ | (30,456 | ) |
The National Association of Insurance Commissioners (“NAIC”) assigns designations to fixed maturity securities. These designations range from Class 1 (highest quality) to Class 6 (lowest quality). In general, securities are assigned a designation based upon the ratings they are given by the Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organizations (“NRSRO’s”). The NAIC designations are utilized by insurers in preparing their annual statutory statements. NAIC Class 1 and 2 designations are considered “investment grade” while NAIC Class 3 through 6 designations are considered “non-investment grade”. Based on the NAIC designations, we had 98% and 97% of our fixed maturity portfolio rated investment grade at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively.
The following table summarizes the credit quality, as determined by NAIC designation, of our fixed maturity portfolio as of the dates indicated:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2010 | | December 31, 2009 |
NAIC Designation | | Amortized Cost | | Fair Value | | Amortized Cost | | Fair Value |
| | (Dollars in thousands) |
1 | | $ | 10,372,488 | | | $ | 10,603,690 | | | $ | 9,495,015 | | | $ | 9,370,647 | |
2 | | 2,925,746 | | | 3,063,421 | | | 2,571,815 | | | 2,555,826 | |
3 | | 369,723 | | | 292,822 | | | 409,860 | | | 315,948 | |
4 | | 26,955 | | | 23,910 | | | 24,375 | | | 20,799 | |
5 | | 5,940 | | | 8,325 | | | 21,013 | | | 20,749 | |
6 | | 7,523 | | | 6,921 | | | 25,685 | | | 22,026 | |
| | $ | 13,708,375 | | | $ | 13,999,089 | | | $ | 12,547,763 | | | $ | 12,305,995 | |
A summary of our RMBS by collateral type and split by NAIC designation, as well as a separate summary of securities for which we have recognized OTTI and those which we have not yet recognized any OTTI is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | June 30, 2010 | | December 31, 2009 |
Collateral Type | | NAIC Designation | | Principal Amount | | Amortized Cost | | Fair Value | | Principal Amount | | Amortized Cost | | Fair Value |
| | | | (Dollars in thousands) |
OTTI has not been recognized | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Government agency | | 1 | | $ | 68,223 | | | $ | 67,492 | | | $ | 74,442 | | | $ | 69,496 | | | $ | 68,715 | | | $ | 72,306 | |
Prime | | 1 | | 1,723,416 | | | 1,619,632 | | | 1,648,712 | | | 1,713,391 | | | 1,595,502 | | | 1,585,337 | |
| | 2 | | 106,797 | | | 106,389 | | | 97,022 | | | 127,951 | | | 127,210 | | | 106,395 | |
| | 3 | | 21,474 | | | 21,140 | | | 13,898 | | | 1,474 | | | 1,471 | | | 977 | |
Alt-A | | 1 | | 14,110 | | | 12,819 | | | 10,599 | | | 93,963 | | | 87,071 | | | 70,749 | |
| | 2 | | 46,456 | | | 47,264 | | | 38,381 | | | 46,456 | | | 47,301 | | | 38,030 | |
| | | | $ | 1,980,476 | | | $ | 1,874,736 | | | $ | 1,883,054 | | | $ | 2,052,731 | | | $ | 1,927,270 | | | $ | 1,873,794 | |
OTTI has been recognized | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Prime | | 1 | | $ | 229,734 | | | $ | 208,447 | | | $ | 177,581 | | | $ | 173,149 | | | $ | 156,108 | | | $ | 126,301 | |
| | 2 | | 195,908 | | | 186,514 | | | 146,159 | | | 223,473 | | | 212,221 | | | 156,522 | |
| | 3 | | 69,651 | | | 66,589 | | | 54,332 | | | 60,965 | | | 58,965 | | | 44,853 | |
Alt-A | | 1 | | 272,064 | | | 234,292 | | | 193,977 | | | 194,682 | | | 164,402 | | | 127,341 | |
| | 2 | | 164,235 | | | 141,783 | | | 113,135 | | | 111,673 | | | 96,700 | | | 75,557 | |
| | 3 | | 73,583 | | | 61,817 | | | 46,892 | | | 134,085 | | | 115,522 | | | 81,922 | |
| | 6 | | 5,080 | | | 4,409 | | | 2,755 | | | 5,394 | | | 4,701 | | | 2,811 | |
| | | | $ | 1,010,255 | | | $ | 903,851 | | | $ | 734,831 | | | $ | 903,421 | | | $ | 808,619 | | | $ | 615,307 | |
Total by collateral type | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Government agency | | | | $ | 68,223 | | | $ | 67,492 | | | $ | 74,442 | | | $ | 69,496 | | | $ | 68,715 | | | $ | 72,306 | |
Prime | | | | 2,346,980 | | | 2,208,711 | | | 2,137,704 | | | 2,300,403 | | | 2,151,477 | | | 2,020,385 | |
Alt-A | | | | 575,528 | | | 502,384 | | | 405,739 | | | 586,253 | | | 515,697 | | | 396,410 | |
| | | | $ | 2,990,731 | | | $ | 2,778,587 | | | $ | 2,617,885 | | | $ | 2,956,152 | | | $ | 2,735,889 | | | $ | 2,489,101 | |
Total by NAIC designation | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 1 | | $ | 2,307,547 | | | $ | 2,142,682 | | | $ | 2,105,311 | | | $ | 2,244,681 | | | $ | 2,071,798 | | | $ | 1,982,034 | |
| | 2 | | 513,396 | | | 481,950 | | | 394,697 | | | 509,553 | | | 483,432 | | | 376,504 | |
| | 3 | | 164,708 | | | 149,546 | | | 115,122 | | | 196,524 | | | 175,958 | | | 127,752 | |
| | 6 | | 5,080 | | | 4,409 | | | 2,755 | | | 5,394 | | | 4,701 | | | 2,811 | |
| | | | $ | 2,990,731 | | &n |