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U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-KSB
     
þ   ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended July 31, 2006
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                                           to                                          
Commission file number 000-19608
ARI Network Services, Inc.
(Name of small business issuer in its charter)
     
WISCONSIN   39- 1388360
     
(State or other jurisdiction of   (IRS Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)    
11425 W. Lake Park Drive, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53224
(Address of principal executive office)
Issuer’s telephone number (414) 973-4300
Securities registered under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act: None
Securities registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act:
Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share
(Title of Class)
Check whether the issuer is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act. o
Note – Checking the box above will not relieve any registrant required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act from their obligations under those sections.
Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past twelve months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past ninety days.
YES þ       NO o
Check if there is no disclosure of delinquent filers in response to Item 405 of Regulation S-B contained in this form, and no disclosure will be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-KSB or any amendment to this Form 10-KSB. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
YES o       NO þ
Issuer’s revenues for the most recent fiscal year. $14,002,000
As of October 20, 2006, the aggregate market value of the Common Stock held by non-affiliates (based on the closing price on the NASDAQ bulletin board) was approximately $8.8 million.
As of October 20, 2006, there were 6,227,335 shares of the registrant’s shares outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the Definitive Proxy Statement, to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission no later than 120 days after July 31, 2006, for the 2006 Annual Meeting of Shareholders are incorporated by reference in Part III hereof.
Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (check one).
YES o       NO þ
 
 

 


 

ARI Network Services, Inc.
FORM 10-KSB
FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JULY 31, 2006
INDEX
     
    Page
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
   
 
   
  3-8
 
   
  8
 
   
  9
 
   
  9
 
   
   
 
   
  10
 
   
  11-22
 
   
  23
 
   
  23
 
   
  23
 
   
  23
 
   
   
 
   
  24
 
   
  24
 
   
  24
 
   
  24
 
   
  24-26
 
   
  26
 
   
  27
 Summary of Executive Bonus Arrangements
 Note Modification Agreement
 Subsidiaries
 Consent of Wipfli LLP
 Section 302 Certification of Chief Executive Officer
 Section 302 Certification of Chief Financial Officer
 Section 906 Certification of Chief Executive Officer
 Section 906 Certification of Chief Financial Officer
 Forward-Looking Statements Disclosure

 


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Item 1. Description of Business
Business Overview
ARI Network Services, Inc. (the “Company” or “ARI”) is a leading provider of electronic parts catalogs and related technology and services to increase sales and profits for dealers, distributors and manufacturers in the manufactured equipment markets. We focus our sales and marketing on the North American and European manufactured equipment industry (the “Equipment Industry”), providing direct sales and service in North America and operating through a combination of direct sales and service and value-added sales and service agents elsewhere. Sales in these markets are driven by dealers’ and other servicing agents’ need for technical parts and service information needed to perform repair, warranty, and maintenance services, as well as to reduce operating costs and increase sales. The Equipment Industry is made up of separate sub-markets in which the manufacturers often share common distributors, retail dealers and/or service points. These sub-markets include: outdoor power, power sports, motorcycles, agricultural equipment, recreation vehicles, floor maintenance, auto and truck parts aftermarket, marine, construction, and others. By “Equipment”, we mean capital goods which are repaired rather than discarded when broken and for which the repairs are generally performed by a distributed network of independent dealers and/or repair shops. The Equipment Industry has been a growing percentage of our revenue over the past three years, representing 96% of fiscal 2006 revenue. We expect the Equipment Industry to continue to be the Company’s largest Industry in fiscal 2007, and expect to expand into other sub-markets within the Equipment Industry which have similar business needs.
Our products and services enable Equipment Industry dealers to automate business communications with the manufacturers and distributors whose products they sell and service. We supply three types of software and services: (i) robust Web and CD-ROM electronic parts catalogs, (ii) dealer marketing services, including a website creation service and technology-enabled direct mail and (iii), and eCommerce services. The electronic cataloging products and services enable partners in a service and distribution network to look up electronically technical reference information such as illustrated parts lists, service bulletins, price files, repair instructions and other technical information regarding the products of multiple manufacturers. Dealer marketing services help a dealer increase revenue. For example, the website creation service makes it easy for a dealer to create a professional web presence and optionally to conduct electronic business with its customers. The eCommerce services allow the dealers to exchange electronic business documents such as purchase orders, invoices, warranty claims, and status inquiries with the manufacturers and distributors who supply them. Our products and services use the Internet for data transport and a combination of the World-Wide Web and CD-ROM technology for user interfaces and data presentation. At this time, the primary product line is electronic catalogs; the other products leverage our position in the catalog market. We expect that dealer marketing services will represent a larger percentage of revenues over time, as management attention is focused in this area.
Our sales and marketing activities are focused on dealers, distributors and/or service points directly and on Equipment Industry manufacturers and distributors that sponsor our products and services within the service and distribution network. Using direct sales, we sell additional dealers as well as additional databases and additional products (such as WebsiteSmart™) to existing dealer customers. These products are used by dealers to save time and money, as well as to increase revenues. We also sell directly to distributors and manufacturers. We believe that the implementation of our products can reduce internal costs for manufacturers and distributors and increase loyalty and productivity in the service and distribution network as well as end-customer satisfaction. In addition to software licenses and support services, a typical implementation for a given manufacturer or distributor will involve professional services for project management,

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software customization and continuing catalog updates.
An important aspect of our business is the relationships we have developed with over 85 dealer business management system providers through our COMPASS Partners™ program. A dealer business management system is used by a dealer to manage inventory, maintain accounting records, bill customers and focus marketing efforts. Our software’s ability to interface with these systems provides the dealer with a more robust, informative, and cost-effective solution. It also differentiates us from competitors.
As part of our historical business practice, we continue to provide eCommerce services to the North American agribusiness industry, which accounted for 4% of our total revenue in fiscal 2006.
No single customer accounted for 10% or more of our revenues in fiscal 2006.
The following table sets forth certain Catalog, Customer and Subscription information by region derived from the Company’s financial and customer databases. The number of distinct distributors and dealers is estimated because some subscriptions are distributed by third parties (including manufacturers), which may or may not inform ARI of the distributors and/or dealers to which the subscription is distributed and therefore, comparisons to prior periods may or may not be indicative of business trends. Furthermore, at the present time we do not have an accurate method of counting dealers and subscriptions when a catalog is delivered via the website of a manufacturer or distributor who is our customer, so the information below may understate our market position.
Catalog, Customer and Subscription Information by Region
                                         
                            Distinct   Distinct
            Distinct           Distributors   Dealers
    Catalogs   Manufacturers   Subscriptions   (Estimated)   (Estimated)
As of July 31, 2006:
                                       
North America
    86       62       71,375       104       22,833  
Non-North American
    58       9       9,134       50       5,701  
Included in both Regions
    (48 )     0       0       0       0  
 
                                       
Total
    96       71       80,509       154       28,534  
 
                                       
As of July 31, 2005:
                                       
North America
    79       59       74,846       98       21,763  
Non-North American
    72       11       12,987       34       8,547  
Included in both Regions
    (63 )     0       0       0       0  
 
                                       
Total
    88       70       87,833       132       30,310  
 
                                       
Variance:
                                       
North America
    7       3       (3,471 )     6       1,070  
Non-North American
    (14 )     (2 )     (3,853 )     16       (2,846 )
Included in both Regions
    15       0       0       0       0  
 
                                       
Total
    8       1       (7,324 )     22       (1,776 )
     
“Catalog” =
  A separately sold and/or distributed parts catalog. A manufacturer may have more than one catalog. More than one brand or distinct product line may be included in a catalog.
“Distinct Manufacturer” =
  A single independent manufacturer, not owned by another manufacturer, served by ARI. Distinct manufacturers are included in the region they most serve even if they have catalogs in both regions.
“Subscription” =
  A single catalog subscribed to by a single dealer or distributor. A dealer or distributor may have more than one subscription.
“Distinct Distributor” =
  A single independent distributor, not owned by another distributor, served by ARI. A distributor generally buys from manufacturers and sells to dealers.
“Distinct Dealer” =
  A single independent servicing dealer, not owned by another dealer, served by ARI.
Our executive offices are located at 11425 West Lake Park Drive, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53224-3025 and our telephone number at that location is (414) 973-4300. ARI is a Wisconsin corporation, incorporated in 1981. We maintain a website at http://www.arinet.com, which is not part of this report.

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Mission and Strategy
Our mission is to be the leading provider of electronic parts catalogs and related technology and service to increase sales and profits for dealers in selected manufacturing industry segments, primarily those with shared distribution channels and service networks. Our vision is that whenever a dealer in one of our target markets accesses technical parts and service information electronically from a manufacturer or distributor or market its products and services to its customers, it will use at least some of our products and services to do so. To achieve this vision, our strategy is to concentrate on a few vertical markets, and to be the leading provider of electronic catalog products and services in those markets. After establishing a position in a market, we will then bring other products and services to bear — including dealer marketing services — in order to expand our presence and solidify our competitive position. Our goal is to provide a complete array of high-quality electronic catalog, marketing, and eventually, other services that industry participants will adopt and use effectively.
During fiscal 2007, the Company is focused on four growth initiatives, which are the same ones pursued in fiscal 2006: (i) maintaining and enhancing the current base of catalog business; (ii) growing the dealer marketing services business; (iii) changing to a dealer-direct business model in Europe; and (iv) making selected synergistic acquisitions.
To maintain and enhance the current base of catalog business, we are seeking to maintain a renewal rate of over 85% on dealer catalog subscriptions and selling new catalogs and dealers at a rate sufficient to replace the revenue from non-renewing subscriptions, or to increase it slightly. We believe that we are highly penetrated in our two primary markets (Outdoor Power and Power Sports) both in terms of dealers and catalog titles, but there are opportunities for some additional growth in related markets (such as Agricultural Equipment).
Our primary new product initiative in North America is dealer marketing services, which includes WebsiteSmart, ARI MailSmart, and additional add-on products, including EMailSmart and our automated website content management services. These products respond directly to our dealer customers’ desire for assistance from a trusted partner like ARI in marketing and selling to their customers and prospects. We are investing in additional sales and marketing resources, as well as in product development to support this initiative.
In Europe, our focus is on shifting from a historical business model in which we sold only indirectly to dealers through manufacturers, distributors, or value-added resellers to a business model in which we sell and support dealers directly in their native languages. During the second half of fiscal 2005, we opened an office in Alphen aan den Rijn, The Netherlands, and staffed it with approximately 10 employees. Through a combination of direct selling and unbundling our current indirect business relationships, we expect to establish a direct-to-dealer business model. Once established, we believe that this will enable us to reverse the decline in European revenues and position ourselves for growth in the future by introducing additional products — including dealer marketing services — to European dealers. We have invested in sales and marketing staff in Europe, and expect to invest in product development as well in support of this initiative.
Finally, we continue to seek acquisitions that will solidify or accelerate our market position in both the catalog and dealer marketing services markets.
Products and Services
We offer three basic kinds of services to our customers in the Equipment Industry: (i) electronic catalogs for publishing and viewing technical reference information about the equipment, (ii) dealer marketing services, including website creation services which allow a dealer to create and maintain a website and (iii) eCommerce services for exchanging documents such as purchase orders, invoices, and warranty claims.

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The following table shows the products and services that we offer, a brief description of them and the industries where they are currently in use.
Electronic Catalog Products And Services
         
Product or Service   Description   Primary Industry/Market
PartSmart®
  Electronic parts catalog for equipment dealers   Equipment — all sub-markets except RV
 
EMPARTwebÔ
  Web based electronic parts catalog   Equipment — all sub-markets
 
Lookupparts.com
  Empartweb-based lookup service offered to dealers on a subscription basis   Equipment — all sub-markets except RV
 
EMPARTweb ASP
  Electronic parts catalog viewing software offered as a hosted service for individual distributors and manufacturers   Equipment — all sub-markets
 
EMPARTwebÔ
Shopping Cart
  Add-on product to Empartweb that facilitates order taking from the catalog   Equipment — all sub-markets
 
EMPART XML
Export™ Module
  Add-on product to EMPARTpublisher that facilitates the creation of a file of parts and related information for use in EMPART PDF Catalog Composer Module   Equipment — all sub-markets
 
EMPART PDF Catalog
Composer™ Module
  Add-on product to EMPARTpublisher that facilitates the creation of a parts manual, price sheet or other parts-related publications in the Adobe Acrobat format for printing, electronic distribution or online display   Equipment — all sub-markets
 
Electronic
publishing services
  Project management, data conversion, editing, production, and distribution services for manufacturers who wish to outsource catalog production operations   Equipment — all sub-markets
 
EMPARTpublisher
  Electronic parts catalog creation software   Equipment — all sub-markets
 
 
  used to produce catalogs for viewing on EMPARTweb, PartSmart, and EMPARTviewer    
 
Gardenpoint.com Ô/ EMPARTwebÔ Portal
  Integrated multi-manufacturer catalog and ordering system for the web   Equipment — all sub-markets
 
EMPARTviewer™
  Electronic parts catalog viewing software   Equipment — RV
 
Professional services
  Project management, software customization, roll-out management, and help desk support services   Equipment — all sub-markets
Dealer Marketing Services
 
Product or Service   Description   Primary Industry/Market
WebsiteSmart™
  Software to create customized dealer websites and conduct business electronically, including optional shopping cart   Equipment — outdoor power, power sports
 
ARI MailSmart™
  Direct mail solution that enables users to cost-effectively and efficiently reach customers and prospects with customized messages   Equipment — all sub-markets
 
eMailSmart™
  Email solution that enables users to stay in touch with customers through special offers and a quarterly newsletter   Equipment — all sub-markets
 
Content Management
Services
  Add-on solution to WebsiteSmart that automatically updates a dealer’s website with Weather Alerts, promotions based on customer seasonality and supplier promotions   Equipment — all sub-markets

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eCommerce Products and Services
         
Product or Service   Description   Primary Industry/Market
TradeRoute®
  Document handling and communications for product ordering, warranty claims and other business documents   Equipment — Outdoor power and RV
 
WarrantySmart™
  Web-based end-to-end warranty claims processing system that enables dealers, distributors and manufacturers to streamline product registration and warranty claim submission and processing, as well as check claim status online.   Equipment — all sub-markets
As part of our historical business practice, we continue to provide electronic transaction services to the North American agribusiness industry, representing approximately 4% of our fiscal 2006 revenue.
Acquisitions
Since December 1995, ARI has had a business development program aimed at identifying, evaluating and closing acquisitions which augment and strengthen our market position, product offerings, and personnel resources. Since the program’s inception, five completed business acquisitions, as well as one software product acquisition, have resulted.
     The following table shows selected information regarding these acquisitions:
         
    Acquired    
    Company/Product and    
Acquisition Date   Location   Description of Acquired Business or Product Rights
November 4, 1996
  cd\*.IMG, Inc. (“CDI”)
New Berlin, WI
  CDI developed the Plus1Ò electronic parts catalog which featured parts information from over 20 manufacturers in the outdoor power, marine, motorcycle and power sports industries and was replaced with the Partsmart electronic catalog.
 
September 30, 1997
  Empart Technologies, Inc. (“EMPART”) Foster City, CA   EMPART provided us with the EMPARTpublisher and EMPARTviewer software.
 
September 15, 1998
  POWERCOM-2000 (“POWERCOM”), a subsidiary of Briggs & Stratton Corporation Colorado Springs, CO   POWERCOM provided electronic catalog and communication services to a number of manufacturers in North America, Europe, and Australia in the outdoor power, power tools, and power sports industries.
 
May 13, 1999
  Network Dynamics
Incorporated (“NDI”)
Williamsburg, VA
  NDI provided us with the PartSmart electronic catalog which was used by over 10,000 dealers to view catalogs from 50 different manufacturers in 6 sectors of the Equipment Industry.
 
October 27, 2003
  VertX Commerce
Corporation (“VertX”)
San Diego, CA
  VertX provided us with the WebsiteSmart™ software to create customized dealer websites.
 
September 30, 2004
  Co-ownership rights to software products of Service Management Group, Inc. Hattiesberg, MS   Software code upon which Warranty Smart is based, as well as miscellaneous related (but undeployed) products.

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Competition
Competition for ARI’s products and services in the Equipment Industry varies by product and by sub-market. No single competitor today competes with us on every product in each of our targeted vertical Equipment Industry sub-markets. In electronic catalog software and services, the largest direct competitor is Proquest (which is being sold to a division of Snap-On Tools), which offers electronic service catalogs in the motorcycle, marine, outdoor power and auto markets. In addition, there are a variety of small companies focused on specific industries. Many of the smaller companies may also represent acquisition targets for us. There are also other companies that provide more general catalog services such as Stibo, Pindar and IHS that may in the future directly compete with us in our target markets. In addition, there are also a number of larger companies which have targeted Web-based catalogs for procurement, such as Ariba, and i2 Technologies, Inc., which could expand their offerings to address the needs of our markets and become competitors in the future. WebSite Smart™ has many competitors, including PowerSports Network, Inc., 50 Below, and many internet service providers. In the eCommerce part of our business, the primary competition comes from in-house information technology groups who may prefer to build their own Web-based proprietary systems, rather than use our industry-common solutions. Proquest also offers a communication solution. There are also large, general market eCommerce companies like AT&T Communications, Inc., which offer products and services which could address some of our customers’ needs. These general eCommerce companies do not typically compete with us directly, but they could decide to do so in the future. These companies may also represent alliance partner opportunities for us. In addition, as in the catalog side of our business, there are a variety of small companies focused on specific industries which compete with us and which may also represent acquisition targets. Another potential source of competition in the future is the group of companies attempting to build so-called “net communities,” such as VerticalNet, which could expand their offerings to target our served markets. In addition, companies focused on asset management or post-sales services, such as Servigistics, could expand their offerings and enter our markets; these companies may also represent alliance partner candidates. Finally, given the current pace of technological change, it is possible that as yet unidentified well-capitalized competitors could emerge, that existing competitors could merge and/or obtain additional capital thereby making them more formidable, or that new technologies could come on-stream that could threaten our position.
ARI’s primary competitive advantages are (i) our focus on our target markets and the industry knowledge and customer relationships we have developed in those target markets, (ii), our robust electronic parts catalog software products, and (iii) our relationships with over 85 dealer business management system providers. When combined with products and services that are designed for our targeted industries, we believe that our competitive advantages will enable us to compete effectively and sustainably in these markets.
Employees
As of October 15, 2006, we had 91 full-time equivalent employees. Of these, 16 are engaged in maintaining or developing software and providing software customization services, 33 are in sales and marketing, 14 are engaged in catalog creation and maintenance or database management, 21 are involved in customer implementation and support and 7 are involved in administration and finance. None of these employees is represented by a union.
Item 2. Description of Properties
ARI occupies approximately 17,000 square feet in an office building in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, under a lease expiring June 30, 2009. This facility houses our headquarters and computer server room. In Colorado Springs, Colorado, we occupy approximately 5,200 square feet of office space under a lease expiring March 31, 2011. In Williamsburg, Virginia we occupy approximately 5,100 square feet of office space under a lease that expires October 1, 2009.

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Item 3. Legal Proceedings
We are not currently a party to any material legal proceedings.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None.
Executive Officers of the Registrant
The table below sets forth the names of ARI’s executive officers as of October 15, 2006. The officers serve at the discretion of the Board.
             
Name   Age   Capacities in Which Service
Brian E. Dearing
    51     Chairman of the Board, CEO and President
 
           
Timothy Sherlock
    54     CFO, Secretary, Treasurer and Vice President of Finance and Operations
 
           
John C. Bray
    49     Vice President of Business Development and Strategy
 
           
Frederic G. Tillman
    44     Vice President of Technology Development and Electronic Publishing
 
           
Roy W. Olivier
    47     Vice President of Global Sales and Marketing
Brian E. Dearing. Mr. Dearing has been Chief Executive Officer and President and a director since 1995 and Chairman of the Board of Directors since 1997. Prior to joining ARI, Mr. Dearing held a series of electronic commerce executive positions at Sterling Software, Inc. in the U.S. and in Europe. Prior to joining Sterling in 1990, Mr. Dearing held a number of marketing management positions in the EDI business of General Electric Information Services from 1986. Mr. Dearing holds a Masters Degree in Industrial Administration from Krannert School of Management at Purdue University and a BA in Political Science from Union College.
Timothy Sherlock. Mr. Sherlock was appointed Chief Financial Officer and Vice President of Finance in March 2001, Secretary in May 2001 and Treasurer in December 2002, adding Vice President of Operations in January 2006. Prior to joining ARI, Mr. Sherlock was CFO and Vice President of Finance and Administration for Catalyst International, Inc., a warehouse management software specialist. Before joining Catalyst in 1999, he held a series of progressively more responsible finance positions at Rennaissance Learning, a leading educational software firm based in Wisconsin Rapids, WI. culminating in his appointment as Vice President, Secretary and CFO. His early career included a variety of financial management positions at Cray Research, Inc., Eagan, MN, from 1983 to 1995. Mr. Sherlock, a Certified Public Accountant, received a BA in business administration from the College of St. Thomas, St. Paul, MN.
John C. Bray. Mr. Bray was appointed Vice President of Sales in September 1996, then became Vice President of New Market Development in March 2002, then Vice President of Business Development in June 2003, adding Vice President of Strategy in January 2006. Prior to joining ARI, Mr. Bray was Manager of Global Internet Sales and Consulting at GE Information Services in Rockville, Maryland. Before joining GE, Mr. Bray had a six year sales career at AT&T, culminating in his appointment as Regional Vice President of Sales for AT&T’s EasyLink Services, marketing electronic commerce services. He holds a BA in marketing from the University of Iowa.
Frederic G. Tillman. Mr. Tillman was appointed Vice President of Technology Development in August 1999 and Vice President of Electronic Publishing in September 2005. He joined ARI in September 1998 as part of the acquisition of Powercom where he had been Vice President of Software Development. Prior to joining Powercom in May 1998, Mr. Tillman was Director of New Product Development for ADAC Healthcare Information Systems in Houston, Texas, a producer of information systems for hospital laboratories and radiology departments. Before joining ADAC in 1990, Mr. Tillman spent six years at General Dynamics as a software engineer. Mr. Tillman holds an MBA from Texas Christian University and a BS in Computer Science from Oklahoma State University.
Roy W. Olivier. Mr. Olivier joined ARI in September 2006 as Vice President of Global Sales and Marketing. Before joining ARI, Mr. Olivier was a consultant to start-up, small and medium-sized businesses. Prior to that, he

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was Vice President of Sales & Marketing for ProQuest Media Solutions, a business he founded in 1993 and sold to ProQuest in 2000. Prior to that, Mr. Olivier held various sales and marketing executive and managerial positions with several other companies in the telecommunications and computer industries, including Multicom Publishing Inc., AT&T, BusinessLand and PacTel. Mr. Olivier holds a BA in business administration from the University of North Texas.
PART II
Item 5. Market for Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Small Business Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
ARI’s common stock is currently quoted on the NASDAQ Over the Counter Bulletin Board (“OTCBB”) under the symbol ARIS. The following table sets forth the high and low sales price for the periods indicated. OTCBB quotations reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up, mark-down or commission and may not necessarily reflect actual transactions.
                 
Fiscal Quarter Ended   High   Low
October 31, 2004
  $ 2.050     $ 1.200  
January 31, 2005
  $ 2.850     $ 1.600  
April 30, 2005
  $ 2.810     $ 1.900  
July 31, 2005
  $ 2.860     $ 2.400  
October 31, 2005
  $ 2.800     $ 2.200  
January 31, 2006
  $ 2.500     $ 1.530  
April 30, 2006
  $ 2.500     $ 1.900  
July 31, 2006
  $ 2.420     $ 2.050  
As of October 21, 2006, there were approximately 202 holders of record of the Company’s common stock. The Company has not paid cash dividends to date and has no present intention to pay cash dividends.
During the quarter ended July 31, 2006, the Company did not sell any equity securities which were not registered under the Securities Act or repurchase any of its equity securities.

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Item 6. Management’s Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation
The following table sets forth certain financial information with respect to the Company as of and for each of the five years in the period ended July 31, 2006, which was derived from audited Financial Statements and Notes thereto of ARI Network Services, Inc. Audited Financial Statements and Notes as of July 31, 2006 and 2005 and for each of the years in the period ended July 31, 2006 and 2005, and the reports, thereon, of Wipfli LLP are included elsewhere in this Report. The selected financial data should be read in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and the Financial Statements and Notes thereto included elsewhere herein.
Statement of Operations Data:
(In thousands, except per share data)
                                         
    Year Ended July 31  
    2006     2005     2004     2003     2002  
Subscriptions, support and other services revenues
  $ 10,320     $ 9,913     $ 9,291     $ 8,217     $ 8,915  
Software license and renewal revenues
    2,036       2,248       2,378       2,332       2,721  
Professional services revenues
    1,646       1,500       1,770       2,068       2,227  
 
                             
Total revenues
    14,002       13,661       13,439       12,617       13,863  
 
                                       
Cost of subscriptions, support and other services sold
    990       877       514       603       387  
Cost of software licenses and renewals sold (1)
    681       626       1,564       1,768       1,523  
Cost of professional services sold
    330       455       760       819       738  
 
                             
 
    2,001       1,958       2,838       3,190       2,648  
 
                             
Gross Margin
    12,001       11,703       10,601       9,427       11,215  
 
                                       
Operating expenses:
                                       
Depreciation and amortization (exclusive of amortization of software products included in cost of sales)
    382       263       156       212       223  
Customer operations and support
    1,141       1,030       1,104       1,190       1,220  
Selling, general and administrative
    7,185       7,141       7,004       7,273       6,835  
Software development and technical support
    1,224       1,123       1,051       1,093       1,339  
 
                             
Net operating expenses
    9,932       9,557       9,315       9,768       9,617  
 
                             
Operating income (loss)
    2,069       2,146       1,286       (341 )     1,598  
Other expense
    (59 )     (184 )     (169 )     (1,007 )     (1,410 )
 
                             
Income (loss) before provision for income taxes
    2,010       1,962       1,117       (1,348 )     188  
Income tax benefit (expense)
    1,200       853       (62 )            
 
                             
Net income (loss)
  $ 3,210     $ 2,815     $ 1,055     $ (1,348 )   $ 188  
 
                             
 
                                       
Average common shares outstanding:
                                       
Basic
    6,130       5,992       5,840       6,499       6,238  
Diluted
    6,510       6,653       6,143       6,499       6,238  
 
                                       
Net income (loss) per share:
                                       
Basic
  $ 0.52     $ 0.47     $ 0.18     $ (0.21 )   $ 0.03  
Diluted
  $ 0.49     $ 0.42     $ 0.17     $ (0.21 )   $ 0.03  
Selected Balance Sheet Data:
(In thousands)
 
Working capital (deficit)
  $ (3,357 )   $ (3,911 )   $ (4,062 )   $ (4,813 )   $ (8,713 )
Capitalized software development (net)
    1,468       1,486       970       1,881       3,066  
Total assets
    9,436       7,933       6,191       5,650       6,374  
Current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations
    1,400       1,204       1,010       420       3,691  
Total long-term debt and capital lease obligations
    580       2,037       3,309       3,785       26  
Total shareholders’ equity (deficit)
    (312 )     (3,609 )     (6,551 )     (6,830 )     (5,606 )
 
(1)   Includes amortization of software products of $648, $570, $1,512, $1,726 and $1,612.

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Summary
The Company produced net income of $3,210,000 for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2006 compared to $2,815,000 for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2005. The increase in earnings was primarily due to an increase in gross margin and the recognition of deferred tax assets. Total revenue increased 2% during fiscal 2006 compared to fiscal 2005, while the Company’s new dealer marketing services business grew 88%. The increase in total revenue was primarily due to increased dealer marketing services and catalog subscriptions in the United States. Management expects revenues and operating income to increase in fiscal 2007 as the Company sees the results of its growth initiatives.
During fiscal year 2007, the Company plans to focus on four growth initiatives: (1) maintaining and enhancing the current base of catalog business; (2) growing the dealer marketing services business; (3) changing to a dealer-direct business model in Europe; and (4) making selected synergistic acquisitions. We anticipate that the expenses and investments associated with these growth initiatives (primarily numbers 2 and 3) will be at a level that will result in a slight increase in operating income for fiscal 2007, and that the revenues generated by these initiatives will result in healthy growth on the bottom line in the future. This is because our revenues for new business are recognized ratably over the period of the service or subscription delivery period, while certain expenses, by contrast, are recognized as they are incurred. We do not anticipate a need for additional capital or financing in order to execute our plans with regard to these growth initiatives, except in the case of a large acquisition not primarily financed by issuing equity to the seller and/or by seller-financed debt.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
General
The Company’s discussion and analysis of its financial condition and results of operations are based upon its financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, the Company evaluates its estimates, including those related to customer contracts, bad debts, intangible assets, financing instruments, restructuring and other accrued revenues and expenses, and realizability of deferred tax assets. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience, current forecasts and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
The Company believes the following critical accounting policies affect its more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of its financial statements.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue for use of the network and for information services is recognized in the period such services are utilized. Revenue from annual or periodic maintenance fees, license and license renewal fees and catalog subscription fees is recognized ratably over the period the service is provided. Arrangements that include acceptance terms beyond the Company’s standard terms are not

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recognized until acceptance has occurred. If collectibility is not considered probable, revenue is recognized when the fee is collected. Arrangements that include professional services are evaluated to determine whether those services are essential to the functionality of other elements of the arrangement. When professional services are not considered essential, the revenue allocable to the professional services is recognized as the services are performed. When professional services are considered essential, revenue under the arrangement is recognized pursuant to contract accounting using the percentage-of-completion method with progress-to-completion measured based upon labor hours incurred. If the current estimates of total contract revenue and contract cost indicate a loss, a provision for the entire loss on the contract is made. Revenue on arrangements with customers who are not the ultimate users (i.e., resellers) is deferred if there is any contingency on the ability and intent of the reseller to sell such software to a third party.
Bad Debts
The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of its customers to make required payments. If the financial condition of the Company’s customers were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances may be required.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the Company’s financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates, which are subject to change in the near term. During fiscal 2006, the Company settled a vendor-related contract that resulted in a change in estimate of approximately $161,000 net of taxes, which resulted in an increase in net income. During fiscal 2005, the Company settled certain sales tax obligations to various states resulting in a change in estimate of $218,000 net of taxes, which resulted in an increase in net income. During fiscal 2006 and 2005 the Company reviewed and revised its estimated deferred tax valuation allowance based on updated projections of profit in the near future, which resulted in an increase in net income each year.
Debt Instruments
The Company valued debt discounts for Common Stock Warrants granted in consideration for Notes Payable using the Black-Scholes valuation method. Non-cash interest expense is recorded for the amortization of the debt discount over the term of the debt.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
Equipment and leasehold improvements and capitalized software product costs are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. If the sum of the expected undiscounted cash flows is less than the carrying value of the related asset or group of assets, a loss is recognized for the difference between the fair value and carrying value of the asset or group of assets.
Legal Provisions
The Company is periodically involved in legal proceedings arising from contracts, patents or other matters in the normal course of business. The Company reserves for any material estimated losses if the outcome is reasonably certain, in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 5 “Accounting for Contingencies”.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company’s investment policy, as approved by the Board of Directors, is

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designed to provide preservation of capital, adequate liquidity to meet projected cash requirements, optimum yields in relationship to risk, market conditions and tax considerations and minimum risk of principal loss through diversified short and medium term investments. Eligible investments include direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury, obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, certain time deposits, certificates of deposits issued by commercial banks, money market mutual funds, asset-backed securities and municipal bonds. The Company’s current investments include funds with terms not exceeding ninety days.
Deferred Tax Assets
The tax effect of the temporary differences between the book and tax bases of our assets and liabilities and the estimated tax benefit from tax net operating losses are reported as deferred tax assets and liabilities on the balance sheet. An assessment of the likelihood that net deferred tax assets will be realized from future taxable income is performed. Because the ultimate realizability of deferred tax assets is highly subject to the outcome of future events, the amount established as valuation allowances is considered to be a significant estimate that is subject to change in the near term. To the extent a valuation allowance is established or there is a change in the allowance during a period, the change is reflected with a corresponding increase or decrease in our tax provision in the statement of operations. During fiscal 2006 and 2005, the Company reviewed and revised its estimated deferred tax valuation allowance which resulted in a credit to income based on updated projections of profit in the near future.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company accounts for its employee stock option plans under the recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related Interpretations. Under APB Opinion No. 25, no stock-based compensation is reflected in net income (loss), as all options granted under the plans had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant and the related number of shares granted is fixed at that point in time.
On April 14, 2005, the FASB issued Statement No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment, which generally requires share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options and purchases under employee stock purchase plans, to be recognized in the statement of operations based on their fair values. This standard is effective for public companies that are small business issuers for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. We expect to adopt this new standard at the beginning of our fiscal year ending July 31, 2007 using the modified prospective method.
Revenues
Management reviews the Company’s revenue in the aggregate, by geography and by product category within region. The Company’s strategic focus is electronic catalog and dealer marketing services in the Equipment Industry, which represented approximately 94% of the Company’s total revenue in fiscal 2006.

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The following tables set forth, for the periods indicated, certain revenue information derived from the Company’s financial statements:
Revenue by Location and Service
(In Thousands)
                         
    Year ended        
    July 31     Percent  
    2006     2005     Change  
North American
                       
Catalog subscriptions
  $ 10,176     $ 9,952       2 %
Catalog professional services
    1,514       1,428       6 %
Dealer marketing services
    485       258       88 %
Dealer & distributor communications
    882       1,065       -17 %
 
                   
Subtotal
    13,057       12,703       3 %
 
                       
Rest of the World
                       
Catalog subscriptions
    788       900       -12 %
Catalog professional services
    157       58       171 %
 
                   
Subtotal
    945       958       -1 %
 
                       
Total Revenue
                       
Catalog subscriptions
    10,964       10,852       1 %
Catalog professional services
    1,671       1,486       12 %
Dealer marketing services
    485       258       88 %
Dealer & distributor communications
    882       1,065       -17 %
 
                   
Total
  $ 14,002     $ 13,661       2 %
 
                   
North America
Catalog Subscriptions
North American catalog subscription revenues are derived from software license fees, license renewal fees, software maintenance and support fees, catalog subscription fees, and other miscellaneous subscription fees charged to dealers, distributors and manufacturers for the use of the Company’s catalog products in the United States and Canada. Catalog subscription revenues increased in fiscal 2006, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to increased subscriptions from the Company’s web-based catalog products. Catalog subscription renewals from the Company’s North American customers were approximately 87% for fiscal 2006. Management expects revenues from catalog subscriptions in North America to continue to increase slightly in fiscal 2007, compared to the prior year, primarily due to new subscriptions to the Company’s web-based products.
Catalog Professional Services
Revenues from North American catalog professional services are derived from software customization labor, data conversion labor, data conversion replication fees, travel and shipping fees primarily charged to manufacturers and distributors in the United States and Canada. Revenues from catalog professional services in North America increased in fiscal 2006, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to labor charged for the deployment of new web-based manufacturer databases. Management expects revenues from catalog professional services in North America to increase in fiscal

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2007, compared to the prior year, as the Company adds new manufacturer titles.
Dealer Marketing Services (DMS)
Revenues from the Company’s North American dealer marketing services are derived from start-up and subscription fees charged to dealers for Website Smart™ and set-up and postage fees for ARI MailSmart™ in the United States and Canada. Revenues from dealer marketing services in North America increased in fiscal 2006, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to upgrades to Website Smart™ and additional MailSmart™ sales to existing DMS customers, as well as sales of Website Smart™ and MailSmart™ to new customers. Management expects revenues from dealer marketing services in North America to increase in fiscal 2007, compared to the prior year, as the Company continues to focus its resources in this market.
Dealer and Distributor Communications
Revenues from dealer and distributor communications are derived from license renewal fees, software maintenance, customization labor and other communication fees charged for dealers and distributors to communicate with manufacturers in the manufactured equipment industry and the agricultural inputs industry. Dealer and distributor communication revenues decreased in 2006, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to a decline in the base of customers as the Company focused the business primarily on its catalog and dealer marketing services products. Management expects revenues from dealer and distributor communication products will be a declining percentage of total revenue in fiscal 2007, compared to the prior year.
Rest of the World
Catalog Subscriptions
Catalog subscription revenues from the rest of the world are derived from software license fees, license renewal fees, software maintenance and support fees, catalog subscription fees, and other miscellaneous subscription fees charged to dealers, distributors and manufacturers outside of North America for the use of the Company’s catalog products. Catalog subscription revenues for the rest of the world decreased in 2006, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to a decline in subscriptions purchased directly by manufacturers, partially offset by an increase in subscriptions purchased directly by dealers as the Company changed its operations to a dealer-centric model in the Netherlands. The total number of subscriptions decreased due to the challenges of adding new dealer customers in Europe who are not accustomed to paying the Company for the subscription and the fact that the manufacturers purchased in bulk more subscriptions than they actually deployed. Management expects revenues from catalog subscriptions in the rest of the world to increase in the second half of fiscal 2007 as the operations in the Netherlands continues to grow and new manufacturer titles are added.
Catalog Professional Services
Revenues from the Company’s rest of the world catalog professional services are derived from software customization labor, data conversion labor, data conversion replication fees, travel and shipping fees primarily charged to manufacturers that do not reside in North America. Revenues from catalog professional services in the rest of the world increased in fiscal 2006, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to labor charged for updates to existing manufacturer databases. Management expects revenues from professional services in the rest of the world to increase in fiscal 2007, compared to the prior year, as new manufacturer databases are added.

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Cost of Products and Services Sold
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, certain revenue and cost of products and services sold information derived from the Company’s financial statements.
Cost of Products and Services Sold as a Percent of Revenue by Revenue Type
(In thousands)
                         
    Year ended    
    July 31   Percent
    2006   2005   Change
Catalog subscriptions
                       
Revenue
  $ 10,964     $ 10,852       1 %
Cost of revenue
    1,090       1,037       5 %
Cost of revenue as a percent of revenue
    10 %     10 %        
 
                       
Catalog professional services
                       
Revenue
    1,671       1,486       12 %
Cost of revenue
    543       599       (9 %)
Cost of revenue as a percent of revenue
    32 %     40 %        
 
                       
Dealer marketing services
                       
Revenue
    485       258       88 %
Cost of revenue
    236       112       111 %
Cost of revenue as a percent of revenue
    49 %     43 %        
 
                       
Dealer and distributor communications
                       
Revenue
    882       1,065       (17 %)
Cost of revenue
    132       210       (37 %)
Cost of revenue as a percent of revenue
    15 %     20 %        
 
                       
Total
                       
Revenue
  $ 14,002     $ 13,661       2 %
Cost of revenue
    2,001       1,958       2 %
Cost of revenue as a percent of revenue
    14 %     14 %        
Cost of catalog subscriptions consists primarily of reseller fees, software amortization costs, catalog replication and distribution costs. Cost of catalog subscriptions as a percentage of revenue remained relatively the same in fiscal 2006, compared to the same period last year. Management expects gross margins, as a percent of revenue from catalog subscriptions, to vary slightly from quarter to quarter due to the timing of data shipments and variations in the recognition of revenue which does not directly correlate to software amortization expense, which is generally on a straight-line basis.
Cost of catalog professional services consists of customization and catalog production labor. Cost of professional services as a percentage of revenue decreased in fiscal 2006, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to

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an increase in billable customizations, which have a higher margin. Management expects cost of catalog professional services to fluctuate from quarter to quarter depending on the mix of services sold, the portion of customizations which are billable and on the Company’s performance towards the contracted amount for customization projects.
Cost of dealer marketing services consists primarily of website setup labor, software amortization costs, postcards and distribution costs. Cost of dealer marketing services as a percentage of revenue increased for fiscal 2006, compared to the same period last year primarily due to an increase in MailSmart™ revenue, which has a lower margin than other dealer marketing services. Management expects gross margins, as a percent of revenue from dealer marketing services, to fluctuate from quarter to quarter depending on the mix of products and services sold.
Cost of dealer and distributor communications revenue consists primarily of telecommunication costs, royalties and software customization labor. Cost of dealer and distributor communications as a percentage of revenue decreased for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2006, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to a decrease in telecommunication costs. Management expects gross margins, as a percent of revenue from dealer and distributor communications, to remain relatively the same as the previous year in fiscal 2007.
Operating Expenses
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, certain operating expense information derived from the Company’s financial statements:
Operating Expenses
(In thousands)
                         
    Year Ended July 31  
                    Percent  
    2006     2005     Change  
Customer operations and support
    1,141       1,030       11 %
Selling, general and administrative
    7,185       7,141       1 %
Software development and technical support
    1,224       1,123       9 %
Depreciation and amortization (exclusive of amortization of software products included in cost of products and services sold)
    382       263       45 %
 
                   
 
                       
Net operating expenses
  $ 9,932     $ 9,557       4 %
 
                   
Net operating expenses increased in fiscal 2006, compared to the prior year, primarily due to increased selling and administrative expenses related to dealer marketing services and the operation in the Netherlands, which was mostly offset by the settlement of a vendor contract for less than the amount which was accrued.
Customer operations and support consists primarily of server room operations, software maintenance agreements for the Company’s core network and customer support costs. Customer operations and support costs increased in fiscal 2006, compared to the prior year, primarily due to the addition of a manager in the Virginia location. Management expects customer operations and support costs to remain at relatively the same level in fiscal 2007.
Selling, general and administrative expenses (“SG&A”) increased in fiscal 2006 as the Company invested in new sales and marketing initiatives in both the North American and non-North American catalog industries beginning in the latter half of fiscal 2005 and

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continuing in fiscal 2006. SG&A, as a percentage of revenue, was 51% in fiscal 2006 compared to 52% in fiscal 2005. Management expects SG&A decrease slightly as a percentage of revenues in fiscal 2007, even as the Company continues to invest in and grow its sales and marketing initiatives.
The Company’s technical staff (in-house and contracted) is allocated between software development and technical support and software customization services for customer applications. Therefore, management expects fluctuations between software customization services and development expenses from quarter to quarter, as the mix of development and customization activities will change based on customer requirements and amount of software development that is capitalized. During fiscal 2006 and 2005, our technical resources were primarily focused on new dealer marketing service products, a major release of the Company’s catalog product and on-going catalog updates. We expect our technical resources to continue to focus on development of catalog software, our new dealer marketing services products, software customization and catalog data updates in fiscal 2007, although the mix may fluctuate quarter to quarter based on customer requirements. We expect software development expenses to increase slightly during fiscal 2007, as the Company continues to invest in its catalog and dealer marketing service products.
Depreciation and amortization expenses increased in fiscal 2006, compared to the prior year, primarily due to the replacement of older, fully amortized computer equipment. Management expects depreciation and amortization expenses to increase slightly in fiscal 2007 as the Company invests in additional computer software and equipment to run its business.
Other Items
Interest expense includes both cash and non-cash interest. Interest paid decreased slightly in fiscal 2006, compared to the prior year, due to the reduction in debt principal as the Company pays off its notes, offset in part by an increase in the prime rate of interest. In addition, excess debt principal, debt discount and deferred financing costs were amortized to offset interest expense by approximately $53,000 in fiscal 2006 and $39,000 in fiscal 2005. In the absence of a major acquisition that is financed in whole or in part with additional debt, management expects interest expense to decrease in fiscal 2007, as the Company continues to pay down its debt, although these amounts are also dependent on fluctuations in the prime rate of interest. See “Liquidity and Capital Resources”.
The Company had net income of $3,210,000 in fiscal 2006, an increase of $395,000 over the prior year, primarily due to increased gross margins and the income from the recognition of deferred tax assets. Management expects operating income to increase slightly in fiscal 2007, as the Company continues to invest in and grow its sales and marketing initiatives.

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Liquidity and Capital Resources
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, certain cash flow information derived from the Company’s financial statements:
Cash Flow Information
(In thousands)
                         
    Year ended July 31   Percent
    2006   2005   Change
     
Net income
  $ 3,210     $ 2,815       14 %
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:
                       
Amortization of software products
    648       570       14 %
Amortization of debt discount and other
    (53 )     (39 )     (36 %)
Depreciation and other amortization
    382       263       45 %
Deferred income taxes
    (1,229 )     (865 )     (42 %)
Stock issued to 401(k) plan
    21       37       (43 %)
 
                       
Net change in working capital
    (604 )     (62 )     (874 %)
             
Net cash provided by operating activities
    2,375       2,719       (13 %)
 
                       
Net cash used in investing activities
    (1,299 )     (1,503 )     14 %
Net cash used in financing activities
    (1,143 )     (922 )     (24 %)
             
Net change in cash
  $ (67 )   $ 294       (123 %)
             
Net cash provided by operating activities decreased in fiscal 2006, compared to the prior year, primarily due to the timing of payments of short term liabilities included in net change in working capital.
Net cash used in investing activities decreased in fiscal 2006, compared to the prior year, primarily due to the acquisition of software purchased from a third party in the first quarter of fiscal 2005 that was incorporated into a new ARI product (WarrantySmart Ô ).
Net cash used in financing activities increased in fiscal 2006, compared to the prior year, due to an increase in the amount of debt principal paid per the terms of the notes.
At July 31, 2006, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $3,584,000 compared to approximately $3,651,000 at July 31, 2005.

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The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, certain information related to the Company’s debt derived from the Company’s audited financial statements.
Debt Schedule
(In thousands)
                         
    July 31     July 31     Net  
    2006     2005     Change  
Note payable to WITECH:
                       
Current portion of note payable
    200       200        
Long term portion of note payable
    50       250       (250 )
     
Total note payable to WITECH
    250       450       (250 )
Notes payable to New Holders:
                       
Current portion of notes payable
    1,200       1,000       200  
Long term portion of notes payable
    500       1,700       (1,200 )
     
Total face value of notes payable to New Holders
    1,700       2,700       (1,000 )
Carrying value in excess of face value of notes payable
    42       105       (63 )
Debt discount (common stock warrants and options)
    (12 )     (18 )     6  
     
Total carrying value of notes payable to New Holders
    1,730       2,787       (1,057 )
     
Total Debt
  $ 1,980     $ 3,237     $ (1,257 )
     
On April 24, 2003, the Company restructured its debt. In exchange for previously outstanding debt and securities, the Company issued to a group of investors, in aggregate, $500,000 in cash, unsecured notes in the amount of $3.9 million and warrants for 250,000 common shares, exercisable at $1.00 per share. The interest rate on the notes is prime plus 2% (effective rate of 10.25% as of July 31, 2006). The notes (in aggregate) are payable in $200,000 quarterly installments commencing March 31, 2004 through December 31, 2005 and $300,000 quarterly installments commencing March 31, 2006 until paid in full. The notes do not contain any financial covenants, but the Company is restricted from permitting certain liens on its assets. In addition, in the event of payment default that is not cured within ninety (90) days, Taglich Brothers, Inc., one of the note holders, has the right to appoint one designee to the Company’s Board of Directors. The warrants were estimated to have a value of $36,000, of which the unamortized amount reduces the carrying amount of the debt.
On August 8, 2003, the Company repurchased from WITECH Corporation 1,025,308 shares of Common Stock, a warrant to purchase 30,000 shares of Common Stock at $.24 per share, and 20,350 shares of Series A Preferred Stock with an approximate face value plus accrued and undeclared dividends of $3.5 million. The Company paid $200,000 in cash and issued a four-year note for $800,000, payable quarterly and bearing interest at prime plus 2% (effective rate of 10.25% as of July 31, 2006). The note does not contain any financial covenants.
The Company has a line of credit with JP Morgan Chase Bank in an amount not to exceed $1,000,000 with interest payable on the outstanding balance at the prevailing prime interest rate. The credit arrangement is secured by substantially all assets of the Company. Advances under the line of credit are limited to a borrowing base, determined by 80% of the book value of eligible accounts receivable which are less than 90 days from the invoice date, plus 45% of the value of all

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eligible open renewal orders (provided the renewal rate is at least 85%), less $75,000. The line of credit expires July 9, 2007. The line of credit limits repurchases of common stock, the payment of dividends, liens on assets and new indebtedness, and requires the Company to meet minimum net worth and debt service coverage financial covenants. There were no outstanding borrowings on this credit facility as of July 31, 2006.
Management believes that available cash and funds generated from operations will be adequate to fund the Company’s operations, investments and debt payments for the foreseeable future, although additional financing may be necessary if the Company were to make a large investment in its business or to complete a large acquisition other than for equity and seller-financed debt.
Forward Looking Statements
Certain statements contained in this Form 10-KSB are forward looking statements including revenue growth, future cash flows and cash generation and sources of liquidity. Expressions such as “believes,” “anticipates,” “expects,” and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward looking statements. Several important factors can cause actual results to materially differ from those stated or implied in the forward looking statements. Such factors include, but are not limited to the factors listed on exhibit 99.1 of the Company’s annual report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended July 31, 2006, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Quarterly Financial Data
The following table sets forth the unaudited operations data for each of the eight quarterly periods ended July 31, 2006, prepared on a basis consistent with the audited financial statements, reflecting all normal recurring adjustments that are considered necessary. The quarterly information is as follows (in thousands, except per share data):
Quarterly Financial Data :
(Unaudited)
                                                                 
    1st   2nd   3rd   4th
    2006   2005   2006   2005   2006   2005   2006   2005
Net revenues
  $ 3,491     $ 3,275     $ 3,522     $ 3,304     $ 3,553     $ 3,459     $ 3,436     $ 3,623  
Gross margin
    3,041       2,846       3,067       2,878       3,039       2,986       2,854       2,993  
Net income (loss)
    498       494       524       455       1,465       495       723       1,371  
Basic EPS
  $ 0.08     $ 0.08     $ 0.09     $ 0.08     $ 0.24     $ 0.08     $ 0.11     $ 0.23  
Diluted EPS
  $ 0.07     $ 0.08     $ 0.08     $ 0.07     $ 0.22     $ 0.08     $ 0.11     $ 0.20  
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
ARI has no significant off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a material current or future effect on its financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

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Item 7. Consolidated Financial Statements
ARI’s Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes for the fiscal years ended July 31, 2006 and 2005 together with the report thereon of ARI’s independent auditor, Wipfli LLP, are attached hereto as Exhibit A-1.
Item 8. Changes In and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
None.
Item 8A. Controls and Procedures.
ARI maintains a set of disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by it in the reports filed by it under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. ARI carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of its management, including its Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15 of the Exchange Act. Based on that evaluation, ARI’s Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer concluded that ARI’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of July 31, 2006.
There have been no changes in ARI’s internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation discussed above that occurred during the quarter and year ended July 31, 2006 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, ARI’s internal control over financial reporting.
Item 8B. Other Information
None.

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(ARI LOGO)
PART III
Item 9. Directors, Executive Officers, Promoters and Control Persons; Compliance With Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act
Information regarding the directors of ARI, the Company’s Code of Ethics and compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act is included in ARI’s definitive 2006 Annual Meeting Proxy Statement, and is incorporated herein by reference. See “Election of Directors”, “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance” and “Code of Ethics.” Information with respect to ARI’s executive officers is shown at the end of Part I of this Form 10-KSB.
Item 10. Executive Compensation
Information regarding Executive Compensation, Employment Agreements, Compensation of Directors, Employee Stock Options and other compensation plans is included in ARI’s definitive 2006 Annual Meeting Proxy Statement, and is incorporated herein by reference. See “Executive Compensation” and “Election of Directors”.
Item 11. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
Information regarding beneficial ownership of ARI’s common stock and common stock authorized for issuance under equity compensation plans is included in ARI’s definitive 2006 Annual Meeting Proxy Statement and is incorporated herein by reference. See “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners” and “Equity Compensation Plan Information”.
Item 12. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
Information related to Certain Relationships and Related Transactions is included in ARI’s definitive 2006 Annual Meeting Proxy Statement, and is incorporated herein by reference. See “Certain Transactions”.
Item 13. Exhibits:
     
Exhibit    
Number   Description
 
   
3.1
  Articles of Incorporation of the Company, as amended, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended April 30, 1999.
 
   
3.2
  Articles of Amendment of the Company, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of Form 8-K filed on August 18, 2003.
 
   
3.3
  By-laws of the Company incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-l (Reg. No. 33-43148).
 
   
4.1
  Form of Promissory Note of the Company (issued under Exchange Agreement listed as Exhibit 10.4), incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 30, 2003.
 
   
4.2
  Promissory Note dated August 7, 2003 payable to WITECH Corporation, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company’s Form 8-K filed on August 8, 2003.

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Exhibit    
Number   Description
 
   
4.3
  The Company agrees to furnish to the Commission upon request copies of any agreements with respect to long term debt not exceeding 10% of the Company’s consolidated assets.
 
   
10.1*
  1991 Stock Option Plan, as amended, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended January 31, 1999.
 
   
10.2*
  1993 Director Stock Option Plan, as amended, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended January 31, 1999.
 
   
10.3*
  2000 Stock Option Plan, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(1) of the Company’s Schedule TO filed on October 22, 2003.
 
   
10.4
  Exchange Agreement dated April 24, 2003 between ARI Network Services, Inc., ARI Network Services Partners, LP, Dolphin Offshore Partners, LP and SDS Merchant Fund, LP, including form of Common Stock Purchase Warrant (Exhibit B), incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 30, 2003.
 
   
10.5
  Rights Agreement dated as of August 7, 2003, between the Company and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as Rights Agent, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Form 8-K filed on August 18, 2003.
 
   
10.6*
  Form of Change of Control Agreement between the Company and each of Brian E. Dearing, John C. Bray, Frederic G. Tillman, Timothy Sherlock and Roy W. Olivier, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.25 of the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 1999.
 
   
10.7*
  Summary of Executive Bonus Arrangements (Fiscal 2006), incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.7 of the Company’s Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2005.
 
   
10.8*
  Summary of Executive Bonus Arrangements (Fiscal 2007).
 
   
10.9*
  Summary of Non-employee Director Compensation, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.8 of the Company’s Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2005.
 
   
10.10
  Letter agreement dated June 25, 2003 between the Company and Ascent Partners, Inc. incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended January 31, 2004.
 
   
10.11
  Credit Agreement dated July 9, 2004 between the Company and Bank One, NA, incorporated by reference to exhibit 10.14 of the Company’s Form 10-KSB for the year ended July 31,2004.
 
   
10.12
  Amendment to Credit Agreement dated February 15, 2005, between the Company and JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA, successor by merger to Bank One, NA. , incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.14 of the Company’s Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2005.
 
   
10.13
  Continuing Security Agreement dated July 9, 2004, between the Company and JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA, successor by merger to Bank One, NA., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 of the Company’s Form 10-KSB for the year ended July 31, 2004.
 
   
10.14
  Line of credit note dated July 9, 2004 by the Company for $500,000, incorporated by reference to exhibit 10.16 of the Company’s Form 10-KSB for the year ended July 31, 2005.
 
   
10.15
  Note Modification Agreement dated February 15, 2005 to the Line of Credit Note dated July 9, 2004 by the Company for $500,000, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.17 of the Company’s Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2005.
 
   
10.16
  Note Modification Agreement dated April 25, 2006 to the Line of Credit Note dated July 9, 2004 by the Company for $500,000.

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(ARI LOGO)
     
Exhibit    
Number   Description
 
   
10.17
  Consulting Agreement dated January 3, 2005 between the Company and Ascent Partners, Inc., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Form 8-K filed on January 4, 2005.
 
   
10.18
  First Amendment to Rights Agreement dated November 10, 2005, between the Company and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as Rights Agent, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Form 8-K filed on November 14, 2005.
 
   
10.19
  Severance Agreement dated January 9, 2006 between the Company and Mr. Michael McGurk, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Form 8-K filed on January 18, 2006.
 
   
10.20
  Separation Agreement dated August 1, 2006 between the Company and Mr. Jeffrey B. Horn, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Form 8-K filed on August 7, 2006.
 
   
21.1
  Subsidiaries of the Company.
 
   
23.1
  Consent of Wipfli LLP.
 
   
24.1
  Powers of Attorney appear on the signature page hereof.
 
   
31.1
  Section 302 Certification of Chief Executive Officer.
 
   
31.2
  Section 302 Certification of Chief Financial Officer.
 
   
32.1
  Section 906 Certification of Chief Executive Officer.
 
   
32.2
  Section 906 Certification of Chief Financial Officer.
 
   
99.1
  Forward-Looking Statements Disclosure.
 
*   Management Contract or Compensatory Plan.
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
Information related to Principal Accountant Fees and Services is included in ARI’s definitive 2006 Annual Meeting Proxy Statement, and is incorporated herein by reference. See “Auditor’s Fees.”

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(ARI LOGO)
SIGNATURES
In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the registrant has caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on this 30th day of October 2006.
             
    ARI NETWORK SERVICES, INC.
 
           
 
  By:   /s/ Brian E. Dearing
 
   
    Brian E. Dearing,
    Chairman, President & CEO
 
           
    /s/ Timothy Sherlock    
         
    Timothy Sherlock,    
    Chief Financial Officer    
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Brian E. Dearing and Timothy Sherlock, his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him and his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments to this report and to file the same with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Commission, granting unto said attorney-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each act and thing requisite and necessary to be done, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact and agent, or his substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
In accordance with the Exchange Act, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
         
Signature   Title   Date
/s/ Brian E. Dearing
  Chairman, President, CEO & Director   October 30, 2006
 
Brian E. Dearing
   (Principal Executive Officer)    
 
       
/s/Timothy Sherlock
  Chief Financial Officer, Secretary,   October 30, 2006
 
Timothy Sherlock
   Treasurer & VP of Finance and Operations
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
   
 
       
/s/ Gordon J. Bridge
 
Gordon J. Bridge
  Director    October 30, 2006
 
       
 
 
Ted C. Feierstein
  Director    October 30, 2006
 
       
/s/ William C. Mortimore
 
William C. Mortimore
  Director    October 30, 2006
 
       
 
 
Richard W. Weening
  Director    October 30, 2006

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(ARI LOGO)
Report of Wipfli LLP,
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders
ARI Network Services, Inc.
     We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of ARI Network Services, Inc. (the Company) as of July 31, 2006 and 2005 and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders’ equity (deficit) and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
     We conducted our audits in accordance with standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
     In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of July 31, 2006 and 2005 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
Wipfli LLP
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
October 18, 2006

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Consolidated Financial Statements
ARI Network Services, Inc.
Years ended July 31, 2006 and 2005

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ARI Network Services, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
                 
    July 31
    2006   2005
Assets
               
Current assets:
               
Cash
  $ 3,584     $ 3,651  
Trade receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $103 in 2006 and $71 in 2005
    885       868  
Work in process
    163       155  
Prepaid expenses and other
    254       203  
Deferred income taxes
    675       160  
     
Total current assets
    5,561       5,037  
Equipment and leasehold improvements:
               
Computer equipment
    5,084       4,813  
Leasehold improvements
    116       73  
Furniture and equipment
    2,057       1,702  
     
 
    7,257       6,588  
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
    6,275       5,893  
     
Net equipment and leasehold improvements
    982       695  
 
Deferred income taxes
    1,419       705  
 
Other assets
    6       10  
 
Capitalized software product costs:
               
Amounts capitalized for software product costs
    11,557       10,927  
Less accumulated amortization
    10,089       9,441  
     
Net capitalized software product costs
    1,468       1,486  
     
Total assets
  $ 9,436     $ 7,933  
     

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    July 31
    2006   2005
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity (deficit)
               
Current liabilities:
               
Current portion of notes payable (Note 3)
  $ 1,400     $ 1,200  
Accounts payable
    500       323  
Deferred revenue
    5,616       5,441  
Accrued payroll and related liabilities
    1,006       1,134  
Accrued sales, use and income taxes
    38       74  
Accrued vendor specific liabilities
    104       530  
Other accrued liabilities
    254       242  
Current portion of capital lease obligations
          4  
     
Total current liabilities
    8,918       8,948  
Non-current liabilities:
               
Notes payable (net of discount)
    580       2,037  
Long-term portion of accrued bonus
    202       461  
Other long-term liabilities
    48       96  
Capital lease obligations
           
     
Total non-current liabilities
    830       2,594  
 
               
Commitments and contingencies (Notes 4 and 5)
               
 
               
     
Total liabilities
    9,748       11,542  
     
 
               
Shareholders’ equity (deficit):
               
Cumulative preferred stock, par value $.001 per share, 1,000,000 shares authorized; 0 shares issued and outstanding in 2006 and 2005, respectively
           
Junior preferred stock, par value $.001 per share, 100,000 shares authorized; 0 shares issued and outstanding
           
Common stock, par value $.001 per share, 25,000,000 shares authorized; 6,202,529 and 6,064,534 shares issued and outstanding in 2006 and 2005, respectively
    6       6  
Common stock warrants
    36       36  
Additional paid-in capital
    93,838       93,751  
Accumulated deficit
    (94,192 )     (97,402 )
     
Total shareholders’ deficit
    (312 )     (3,609 )
     
Total liabilities and shareholders’ deficit
  $ 9,436     $ 7,933  
     
See accompanying notes

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ARI Network Services, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
                 
    Year ended July 31
    2006   2005
     
Net revenues:
               
Subscriptions, support and other services fees
  $ 10,320     $ 9,913  
Software licenses and renewals
    2,036       2,248  
Professional services
    1,646       1,500  
     
Total net revenues
    14,002       13,661  
 
               
Cost of products and services sold:
               
Subscriptions, support and other services fees
    990       877  
Software licenses and renewals
    681       626  
Professional services
    330       455  
     
Total cost of products and services sold
    2,001       1,958  
     
Gross Margin
    12,001       11,703  
 
               
Operating expenses:
               
Depreciation and amortization (exclusive of amortization of software products included in cost of products and services sold)
    382       263  
Customer operations and support
    1,141       1,030  
Selling, general and administrative
    7,185       7,141  
Software development and technical support
    1,224       1,123  
     
Net operating expenses
    9,932       9,557  
     
 
               
Operating income
    2,069       2,146  
Other income (expense):
               
Interest expense
    (191 )     (199 )
Other, net
    132       15  
     
Total other expense
    (59 )     (184 )
 
               
     
Income before provision for income taxes
    2,010       1,962  
Income tax benefit (expense)
    1,200       853  
 
               
     
Net income
  $ 3,210     $ 2,815  
     
 
               
Basic and diluted net income per common share:
               
Basic
  $ 0.52     $ 0.47  
     
Diluted
  $ 0.49     $ 0.42  
     
See accompanying notes

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(ARI LOGO)
ARI Network Services, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity (Deficit)
(Dollars in Thousands)
                 
    Number of Shares Issued and Outstanding
    Preferred Stock   Common Stock
Balance July 31, 2004
          5,923,034  
Issuance of common stock under stock purchase plan
          28,181  
Issuance of common stock as contribution to 401(k) plan
          25,563  
Issuance of common stock from exercise of stock options
          87,756  
Tax benefit of stock options exercised
           
Net income
           
     
Balance July 31, 2005
          6,064,534  
Issuance of common stock under stock purchase plan
          7,763  
Issuance of common stock as contribution to 401(k) plan
          8,800  
Issuance of common stock from exercise of stock options
          121,432  
Tax benefit of stock options exercised
           
Net income
           
     
Balance July 31, 2006
          6,202,529  
     
See accompanying notes

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Par Value   Common Stock   Additional   Accumulated
Preferred Stock   Common Stock   Warrants   Paid-in Capital   Deficit
 
 
$




  $ 5


1

    $ 36




    $ 93,625
39
37
47
3
    $ (100,217




2,815
)
 
 
 




    6




      36




      93,751
15
21
46
5
      (97,402




3,210
)
 
 
$   $ 6     $ 36     $ 93,838     $ (94,192 )
 

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(ARI LOGO)
ARI Network Services, Inc
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In Thousands)
                 
    Year ended July 31
    2006   2005
     
Operating activities
               
Net income
  $ 3,210     $ 2,815  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Amortization of software products
    648       570  
Amortization of deferred financing costs, debt discount and excess carrying value over face amount of notes payable
    (53 )     (39 )
Depreciation and other amortization
    382       263  
Deferred income taxes
    (1,229 )     (865 )
Stock issued as contribution to 401(k) plan
    21       37  
Net change in receivables, prepaid expenses and other current assets
    (72 )     60  
Net change in accounts payable, deferred revenue, accrued liabilities and long term liabilities
    (532 )     (122 )
     
Net cash provided by operating activities
    2,375       2,719  
 
               
Investing activities
               
Purchase of equipment, software and leasehold improvements
    (669 )     (417 )
Software product costs capitalized
    (630 )     (1,086 )
     
Net cash used in investing activities
    (1,299 )     (1,503 )
 
               
Financing activities
               
Payments under notes payable
    (1,200 )     (1,000 )
Payments of capital lease obligations
    (4 )     (9 )
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
    61       87  
     
Net cash used in financing activities
    (1,143 )     (922 )
     
Net change in cash
    (67 )     294  
Cash at beginning of period
    3,651       3,357  
     
Cash at end of period
  $ 3,584     $ 3,651  
     
Cash paid for interest
  $ 246     $ 264  
     
Cash paid for income taxes
  $ 3     $ 68  
     
 
               
Noncash investing and financing activities
               
Redemption of common stock in connection with the exercise of stock options
  $ 54     $  
Tax benefit of stock options exercised
    5       3  
See accompanying notes

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(ARI LOGO)
ARI Network Services, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Description of Business and Significant Accounting Policies
Description of Business
ARI Network Services, Inc. (the Company) operates in one business segment and provides technology-enabled business solutions that connect manufacturers in selected industries with their service and distribution networks. Segmented operating information is not provided to the chief operating decision maker of the Company. The Company focuses on the North American and European manufactured equipment industry. The Company provides electronic catalog, dealer marketing services and eCommerce services, enabling partners in a service and distribution network to electronically look up parts, service bulletins and other technical reference information, to market to their customers and prospects and to exchange electronic business documents such as purchase orders, invoices, warranty claims and status inquiries. The Company’s customers are located primarily in the United States, Europe, Canada and Australia. Transaction gains and losses that arise from exchange rate fluctuations on transactions denominated in a currency other than the U.S. dollar are included in the results of operations as incurred. Transaction gains and losses were insignificant in each of the periods reported.
Principles of Consolidation
The financial statements include the accounts of ARI Network Services, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiary, ARI Europe B.V. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.
The functional currency of the Company’s subsidiary in the Netherlands is the Euro; accordingly, monetary assets and liabilities are translated into United States dollars at the rate of exchange existing at the end of the period, and non-monetary assets and liabilities are translated into United States dollars at historical exchange rates. Income and expense amounts, except for those related to assets translated at historical rates, are translated at the average exchange rates during the period. Adjustments resulting from the re-measurement of the financial statements into the functional currency are charged or credited to income.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
For purposes of the statements of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
The Company’s investment policy, as approved by the Board of Directors, is designed to provide preservation of capital, adequate liquidity to meet projected cash requirements, optimum yields in relationship to risk, market conditions and tax considerations and minimum risk of principal loss through diversified short and medium term investments. Eligible investments include direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury, obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, certain time deposits, certificates of deposits issued by commercial banks, money market mutual funds, asset backed securities and municipal bonds. The Company’s current investments include commercial paper and money market mutual funds with terms not exceeding ninety days.
Trade Receivables and Credit Policy
Trade receivables are uncollateralized customer obligations due on normal trade terms, most of which require payment within 30 days from the invoice date. Payments of trade receivables are allocated to the specific invoices identified on the customer’s remittance advice or, if unspecified, are applied to the earliest unpaid invoices.
The carrying amount of trade receivables is reduced by an allowance that reflects management’s best estimate of the amounts that will not be collected. Management individually reviews all receivable balances that exceed 60 days from the invoice date and based on an assessment of current creditworthiness, estimates the portion, if any, of the balance that will not be collected. The allowance for potential credit losses is reflected as an offset to trade receivables in the accompanying balance sheets.

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Work in Process
Work in process consists of billable professional services performed by the Company, for which revenue was recognized pursuant to contract accounting using the percentage-of-completion method with progress-to-completion measured based upon labor hours incurred, which have not been invoiced as of the end of the reporting period.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue for use of the network and for information services is recognized on a straight-line basis in the period such services are utilized.
Revenue from annual or periodic maintenance fees is recognized ratably over the period the maintenance is provided. Revenue from catalog subscriptions is recognized on a straight-line basis over the subscription term.
Revenue from software licenses in multiple element arrangements is recognized ratably over the contractual term of the arrangement. The Company considers all arrangements with payment terms extending beyond 12 months not to be fixed or determinable and evaluates other arrangements with payment terms longer than normal to determine whether the arrangement is fixed or determinable. If the fee is not fixed or determinable, revenue is recognized as payments become due from the customer. Arrangements that include acceptance terms beyond the Company’s standard terms are not recognized until acceptance has occurred. If collectibility is not considered probable, revenue is recognized when the fee is collected.
Arrangements that include professional services are evaluated to determine whether those services are essential to the functionality of other elements of the arrangement. Types of services that are considered essential include customizing complex features and functionality in the products’ base software code or developing complex interfaces within a customer’s environment. When professional services are not considered essential, the revenue allocable to the professional services is recognized as the services are performed. When professional services are considered essential, revenue under the arrangement is recognized pursuant to contract accounting using the percentage-of-completion method with progress-to-completion measured based upon labor hours incurred. When the current estimates of total contract revenue and contract cost indicate a loss, a provision for the entire loss on the contract is made in the period the amount is determined.
Revenue on arrangements with customers who are not the ultimate users (resellers) is deferred if there is any uncertainty regarding the ability and intent of the reseller to sell such software independent of their payment to the Company.
Amounts invoiced to customers prior to recognition as revenue as discussed above are reflected in the accompanying balance sheets as deferred revenue.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the Company’s financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Company considers capitalization and amortization of software product costs, and accruals for anticipated losses on projects, sales tax liabilities, and various contract arrangements, and deferred tax valuation allowances to be significant estimates that are subject to change in the near term.
Equipment and Leasehold Improvements
Equipment and leasehold improvements are stated at cost. Depreciation and amortization are computed under the straight-line method for financial reporting purposes and accelerated methods for income tax purposes. Depreciation and amortization have been provided over the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows:
         
    Years
Computer equipment
    3-5  
Leasehold improvements
    7  
Furniture and equipment
    3-5  
Leasehold improvements are amortized over the useful lives of the assets or the term of the related lease agreement, whichever is shorter.

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Capitalized Software Product Costs
Certain software development costs are capitalized when incurred. Capitalization of these costs begins upon the establishment of technological feasibility. The establishment of technological feasibility and the ongoing assessment of recoverability of software costs requires considerable judgment by management with respect to certain external factors, including, but not limited to, technological feasibility, anticipated future gross revenues, estimated economic life and changes in software and hardware technologies.
The annual amortization of software products is the greater of the amount computed using: (a) the ratio that current gross revenues for the network or a software product bear to the total of current and anticipated future gross revenues for the network or a software product, or (b) the straight-line method over the estimated economic life of the product which currently runs from three to five years. Amortization starts when the product is available for general release to customers.
All other software development and support expenditures are charged to expense in the period incurred.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”, equipment and leasehold improvements and capitalized software product costs are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. If the sum of the expected undiscounted cash flows is less than the carrying value of the related asset or group of assets, a loss is recognized for the difference between the fair value and carrying value of the asset or group of assets.
Such analyses necessarily involve judgment. The Company evaluated the ongoing value of its long-lived assets as of July 31, 2006 and 2005. The Company incurred $13,000 of impairment charges related to its ServiceSmart™ product during Fiscal 2006 and no impairment charges in Fiscal 2005.
Deferred Financing Costs
Costs incurred to obtain long-term financing are included in other assets and are amortized over the term of the related debt.
Capitalized Interest Costs
In 2006 and 2005, interest costs of $10,000 and $11,000, respectively, were capitalized and included in the capitalized software product costs.
Shipping and Handling
Revenue received from shipping and handling fees is reflected in net revenue. Costs incurred for shipping and handling are reported in cost of products and services sold.
Income Taxes
Income taxes are accounted for using an asset and liability approach, which requires the recognition of taxes payable or refundable for the current year and deferred tax liabilities and assets for the future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the financial statements or tax returns. The measurement of current and deferred tax assets and liabilities is based on provisions of enacted tax laws; the effects of potential future changes in tax laws or rates are not anticipated. If it is more likely than not that full realization of deferred income tax benefits is not expected, a deferred tax valuation allowance is recorded.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company accounts for its employee stock option plans under the recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related Interpretations. Under APB Opinion No. 25, no stock-based compensation is reflected in net income, as all options granted under the plans had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant and the related number of shares granted is fixed at that point in time.

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Had the Company accounted for its stock option plans based upon the fair value at the grant date for options granted under the plan based on the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R), the Company’s net income and net income per share would have been affected as follows (for purposes of pro forma disclosures, the estimated fair value of the options is amortized to expense over the options’ vesting periods):
                 
    (Dollars in
    thousands,
    except per
    share data)
    Year ended July 31
    2006   2005
     
Net income, as reported
  $ 3,210     $ 2,815  
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects
    (254 )     (296 )
     
Pro forma net income
  $ 2,956     $ 2,519  
     
Net income per share:
               
As reported: Basic
  $ 0.52     $ 0.47  
Diluted
  $ 0.49     $ 0.42  
Pro forma:    Basic
  $ 0.48     $ 0.42  
Diluted
  $ 0.45     $ 0.38  
The weighted-average fair value of the options granted in 2006 and 2005 was $2.21 and $1.66, respectively.
Pro forma information regarding net income and net income per share is required by SFAS No. 123(R), and has been determined as if the Company had accounted for its employee stock options using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 4.875%, dividend yield of 0%; expected common stock market price volatility factors ranging from 1.1 to 1.2 and an expected life of the options of ten years.
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Net income for 2006 and 2005 is the same as comprehensive income (loss) defined pursuant to SFAS No. 130, “Reporting Comprehensive Income” due to the fact that the effect of foreign currency translation gain or loss is an immaterial amount each year.
Net income Per Common Share
The numerator for the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share is net income in each year. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted weighted-average shares used in the per share calculations:
                 
    (shares in
    thousands)
    2006   2005
     
Denominator for basic net income per share- weighted-average shares outstanding
    6,130       5,992  
Effect of dilutive options
    380       661  
     
Denominator for diluted net income per share
    6,510       6,653  
     
Options that could potentially dilute net income per share in the future that are not included in the computation of diluted net income per share, as their impact is anti-dilutive
    165       12  

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Accounting Pronouncements
On December 16, 2004, the FASB issued Statement No. 123(R) (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment, which is a revision of Statement 123. Statement 123(R) supersedes Opinion 25, and amends FASB Statement No. 95, Statement of Cash Flows. Generally, the approach in Statement 123(R) is similar to the approach described in Statement 123. However, Statement 123(R) generally requires share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options and purchases under employee stock purchase plans, to be recognized in the statement of operations based on their fair values. Pro forma disclosure of fair value recognition will no longer be an alternative.
Statement 123(R) permits public companies to adopt its requirements using one of two methods:
    Modified prospective method: Compensation cost is recognized beginning with the effective date of adoption (a) based on the requirements of Statement 123(R) for all share-based payments granted after the effective date of adoption and (b) based on the requirements of Statement 123(R) for all awards granted to employees prior to the effective date of adoption that remain unvested on the date of adoption.
 
    Modified retrospective method: Includes the requirements of the modified prospective method described above, but also permits restatement using amounts previously disclosed under the pro forma provisions of Statement 123(R) either for (a) all prior periods presented or (b) prior interim periods of the year of adoption.
On April 14, 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission announced that the Statement 123(R) effective transition date will be extended to annual periods beginning after December 15, 2005. We expect to adopt this new standard on August 1, 2006, using the modified prospective method.
Statement 123(R) also requires the benefits of tax deductions in excess of recognized compensation expense to be reported as a financing cash flow, rather than as an operating cash flow as prescribed under current accounting rules. This requirement will reduce net operating cash flows and increase net financing cash flows in periods after adoption. Total cash flow will remain unchanged from cash flow as it would have been reported under prior accounting rules.
As permitted by Statement 123(R), we currently account for share-based payments to employees using Opinion 25’s intrinsic value method. As a consequence, we generally recognize no compensation cost for employee stock options and purchases under our Employee Stock Purchase Plan. Although the adoption of Statement 123(R)’s fair value method will have no adverse impact on our balance sheet or total cash flows, it will affect our net income and diluted earnings per share. The actual effects of adopting Statement 123(R) will depend on numerous factors including the amounts of share-based payments granted in the future, the valuation model we use to value future share-based payments to employees and estimated forfeiture rates. See Stock-Based Compensation, above, for the effect on reported net income and earnings per share if we had accounted for our stock option and stock purchase plans using the fair value recognition provisions of Statement 123(R).
In July 2006, the FASB issued Financial Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes-an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109” (“FIN 48”), which is a change in accounting for income taxes. FIN 48 specifies how tax benefits for uncertain tax positions are to be recognized, measured, and derecognized in financial statements; requires certain disclosures of uncertain tax matters; specifies how reserves for uncertain tax positions should be classified on the balance sheet; and provides transition and interim period guidance, among other provisions. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006 and as a result, is effective for the Company in the first quarter of fiscal 2008. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of FIN 48 on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
Reclassifications
Certain 2005 amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 2006 presentation.

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2. Intangible Assets
The estimated aggregate amortization expense for each of the five succeeding fiscal years related to intangible assets (capitalized software product costs and other costs) subject to amortization expense consist of the following at July 31, 2006 (in thousands):
         
Year Ending July 31        
2007
  $ 655  
2008
    497  
2009
    262  
2010
    59  
2011
    0  
 
     
TOTAL
  $ 1,474  
 
     
3. Notes Payable
Notes payable consist of the following at July 31 (in thousands):
                 
    2006     2005  
     
Notes Payable
  $ 1,950     $ 3,150  
Less debt discount
    (6 )     (18 )
Plus carrying value in excess of the face amount of the notes payable
    36       105  
     
 
    1,980       3,237  
Less current maturities
    1,400       1,200  
     
 
  $ 580     $ 2,037  
     
On April 24, 2003, the Company restructured its debt. In exchange for previously outstanding securities, the Company issued to a group of investors (the “New Holders”), in aggregate, $500,000 in cash, new unsecured notes in the amount of $3.9 million (the “New Notes”) and new warrants for 250,000 common shares, exercisable at $1.00 per share (the “New Warrants”). The interest rate on the New Notes is prime plus 2%, adjusted quarterly (effective rate of 10.25% as of July 31, 2006). The New Notes are payable in $200,000 quarterly installments commencing March 31, 2004 through December 31, 2005 and $300,000 quarterly installments commencing March 31, 2006 until paid in full.
The New Notes do not contain any financial covenants, but the Company is restricted from permitting certain liens on its assets. In addition, in the event of payment default that is not cured within ninety (90) days, Taglich Brothers, Inc., one of the New Holders, has the right to appoint one designee to the Company’s Board of Directors. The New Warrants were estimated to have a value of $36,000, of which the unamortized amount reduces the carrying amount of the debt.
In accordance with SFAS No. 15, “Accounting by Debtors and Creditors for Troubled Debt Restructurings,” the exchange of the previously outstanding securities for $500,000 in cash, the New Notes and the New Warrants was accounted for as a troubled debt restructuring and no gain was recorded. Instead, the liability in excess of the future cash flows to the New Holders, which was originally valued at approximately $322,000, remains on the balance sheet as a long term debt and is being amortized as a reduction of interest expense over the life of the New Notes.
On August 7, 2003, the Company purchased from WITECH Corporation 1,025,308 shares of the Company’s common stock, 30,000 common stock warrants and 20,350 shares of series A Preferred Stock for $200,000 at closing and an $800,000 promissory note which is payable in $50,000 quarterly installments through September 30, 2007, at the prime interest rate plus 2%, adjusted quarterly (effective rate of 10.25% as of July 31, 2006).
Principal payments due on notes payable are as follows:
         
Year Ending July 31        
2007
  $ 1,400,000  
2008
    550,000  
 
     
TOTAL
  $ 1,950,000  
 
     
4. Capital and Operating Leases
The Company leases office space and certain office equipment under operating lease arrangements expiring through 2011. The Company is generally liable for its share of increases in the landlord’s direct operating expenses and real estate taxes related to the office space leases. Total rental expense for the operating leases was $546,000 in 2006 and $612,000 in 2005.
Rent expense for the Company’s offices in Wisconsin and Colorado is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease terms, which differ from the pattern of payments required by the leases. Other long-term liabilities at July 31, 2006 and 2005 include $48,000 and $54,000, respectively, of deferred rent.

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Minimum lease payments under remaining operating leases are as follows (in thousands):
         
Fiscal year   Operating  
ending   Leases  
 
2007
  $ 465  
2008
    456  
2009
    460  
2010
    121  
2011
    57  
Thereafter
     
 
     
 
       
Total minimum lease payments
$ 1,559  
 
     
5. Line of Credit
The Company has a line of credit with JP Morgan Chase Bank in an amount not to exceed $1,000,000 with interest payable on the outstanding balance at the prevailing prime interest rate. The credit arrangement is secured by substantially all assets of the Company. Advances under the line of credit are limited to a borrowing base, determined by 80% of the book value of eligible accounts receivable which are less than 90 days from the invoice date, plus 45% of the value of all eligible open renewal orders (provided the renewal rate is at least 85%), less $75,000. The line of credit agreement contains certain financial and non-financial covenants with which the Company is required to comply. There were no outstanding borrowings on this credit facility as of July 31, 2006. The line of credit expires July 9, 2007.
6. Shareholders’ Equity
Shareholder Rights Plan
On August 7, 2003, the Company adopted a Shareholder Rights Plan designed to protect the interests of common shareholders from an inadequate or unfair takeover, but not affect a takeover proposal which the Board of Directors believes is fair to all shareholders. Under the Shareholder Rights Plan adopted by the Board of Directors, all shareholders of record on August 18, 2003 received one Preferred Share Purchase Right for each share of common stock they owned. These Rights trade in tandem with the common stock until and unless they are triggered. Should a person or group acquire more than 10% of ARI’s common stock (or if an existing holder of 10% or more of the common stock were to increase its position by more than 1%), the Rights would become exercisable for every shareholder except the acquirer that triggered the exercise. The Rights, if triggered, would give the rest of the shareholders the ability to purchase additional stock of ARI at a substantial discount. The rights will expire on August 18, 2013, and can be redeemed by the Company for $0.01 per Right at any time prior to a person or group becoming a 10% shareholder.
7. Stock Plans
Employee Stock Purchase Plans
The Company’s 1992 Employee Stock Purchase Plan had 62,500 shares of common stock reserved for issuance, and all 62,500 shares have been issued.
The Company’s 2000 Employee Stock Purchase Plan has 175,000 shares of common stock reserved for issuance, and 135,387 of the shares have been issued as of July 31, 2006. All employees of the Company, other than executive officers, with six months of service are eligible to participate. Shares may be purchased at the end of a specified period at the lower of 85% of the market value at the beginning or end of the specified period through accumulation of payroll deductions, not to exceed 5,000 shares per employee per year.
Stock Option Plans
On November 19, 2003, pursuant to its option exchange program, the Company accepted for
cancellation from all stock option plans old options to purchase 319,186 shares of common stock, representing approximately 29% of the shares of common stock underlying all old options that were eligible for exchange in the offer. Subject to and in accordance with the terms of the offer, the Company issued, on the new option grant date, May 21, 2004, new options to purchase 245,944 shares of the Company’s common stock from the 2000 Stock Option Plan in exchange for the old options cancelled in the offer. The new options were 50% vested immediately and of the remaining options, 25% vested on July 31, 2005 and 25% vested on July 31, 2006.

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1991 Stock Option Plan
The Company’s 1991 Stock Option Plan was terminated August 14, 2001, except as to outstanding options. Options granted under the 1991 Plan may be either: (a) options intended to qualify as incentive stock options under Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), or (b) nonqualified stock options.
Any incentive stock option that was granted under the 1991 Plan could not be granted at a price less than the fair market value of the stock on the date of grant (or less than 110% of the fair market value in the case of holders of 10% or more of the voting stock of the Company). Nonqualified stock options were allowed to be granted at the exercise price established by the Compensation Committee, which could be less than, equal to or greater than the fair market value of the stock on the date of grant.
Each option granted under the 1991 Plan is exercisable for a period of ten years from the date of grant (five years in the case of a holder of more than 10% of the voting stock of the Company) or such shorter period as determined by the Compensation Committee and shall lapse upon the expiration of said period, or earlier upon termination of the participant’s employment with the Company.
At its discretion, the Compensation Committee may require a participant to be employed by the Company for a designated number of years prior to exercising any options. The Committee may also require a participant to meet certain performance criteria, or that the Company meet certain targets or goals, prior to exercising any options.
Changes in option shares under the 1991 Plan are as follows:
                                 
    2006     2005  
            Weighted-             Weighted-  
            Average             Average  
    Options     Exercise Price     Options     Exercise Price  
         
Outstanding at the beginning of the year
    180,935     $ 2.27       184,810     $ 2.25  
Granted
                       
Exercised
    (250 )     2.25       (375 )     2.25  
Forfeited
    (34,000 )     2.28       (3,500 )     2.75  
 
                           
Outstanding at the end of the year
    146,686     $ 2.28       180,935     $ 2.27  
         
Exercisable
    146,686     $ 2.28       180,935     $ 2.27  
         
Available for grant
                           
The weighted-average contractual life of options outstanding at July 31, 2006, was 2.85 years. The range of exercise prices for options outstanding at July 31, 2006, was $2.00 to $9.0625.
2000 Stock Option Plan
The Company’s 2000 Stock Option Plan (2000 Plan) has 1,450,000 shares of common stock authorized for issuance. Options granted under the 2000 Plan may be either: (a) options intended to qualify as incentive stock options under Section 422 of the Code, or (b) nonqualifed stock options.
Any incentive stock option that is granted under the 2000 Plan may not be granted at a price less than the fair market value of the stock on the date of the grant (or less than 110% of the fair market value in the case of a participant who is a 10% shareholder of the Company within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code). Nonqualified stock options may be granted at the exercise price established by the Compensation Committee.
Each incentive stock option granted under the 2000 Plan is exercisable for a period of not more than ten years from the date of grant (five years in the case of a participant who is 10% shareholder of the Company). Nonqualified stock options do not have this restriction.
Eligible participants include current and prospective employees, nonemployee directors, consultants or other persons who provide services to the Company and whose performance, in the judgment of the Compensation Committee or management of the Company, can have a significant effect on the success of the Company.

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Changes in option shares under the 2000 Plan are as follows:
                                 
    2006     2005  
            Weighted-             Weighted-  
            Average             Average  
    Options     Exercise Price     Options     Exercise Price  
         
Outstanding at the beginning of the year
    1,200,592     $ 1.23       847,570     $ 0.92  
Granted
    70,125       2.21       475,600       1.66  
Exercised
    (121,185 )     0.68       (87,381 )     0.53  
Swapped
    (23,621 )     2.27                
Forfeited
    (71,561 )     1.52       (35,197 )     1.32  
 
                           
Outstanding at the end of the year
    1,054,350     $ 1.35       1,200,592     $ 1.23  
         
Exercisable
    863,375     $ 1.29       890,300     $ 1.06  
         
Available for grant
    122,813               121,377          
The weighted-average contractual life of options outstanding at July 31, 2006, was 7.27 years. The range of exercise prices for options outstanding at July 31, 2006, was $0.15 to $2.735.
1993 Director Stock Option Plan
The Company’s 1993 Director Stock Option Plan has expired and is terminated except for outstanding options. The Company’s 1993 Director Stock Option Plan (Director Plan) has 150,000 shares of common stock reserved for issuance to nonemployee directors. Options under the Director Plan were granted at the fair market value of the stock on the grant date.
Each option granted under the Director Plan is exercisable one year after the date of grant and cannot be exercised later than ten years from the date of grant. Changes in option shares under the Director Plan are as follows:
                                 
            2006             2005  
            Weighted-Average             Weighted-Average  
    Options     Exercise Price     Options     Exercise Price  
         
Outstanding at the beginning of the year
    1,313     $ 2.65       1,313     $ 2.65  
Granted
                       
Exercised
                       
Forfeited
                       
 
                           
Outstanding at the end of the year
    1,313     $ 2.65       1,313     $ 2.65  
         
Exercisable
    1,313     $ 2.65       1,313     $ 2.65  
         
Available for grant
                           
         
The weighted-average contractual life of options outstanding at July 31, 2006, was 3.97 years. The range of exercise prices for options outstanding at July 31, 2006, was $2.00 to $3.56.

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8. Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes is composed of the following (in thousands):
                 
    Year ended July 31,  
    2006     2005  
     
Current:
               
Federal
  $ 420     $ 345  
State
    99       80  
Utilization of net operating loss carryforwards
    (490 )     (413 )
Deferred, net
    (1,229 )     (865 )
     
 
  $ (1,200 )   $ (853 )
     
Provision for income taxes is based on taxes payable under currently enacted tax laws and an analysis of temporary differences between the book and tax bases of our assets and liabilities, including various accruals, allowances, depreciation and amortization. The tax effect of these temporary differences and the estimated tax benefit from tax net operating losses are reported as deferred tax assets and liabilities in the balance sheet. An assessment of the likelihood that net deferred tax assets will be realized from future taxable income is performed. To the extent that management believes it is more likely than not that some portion, or all, of the deferred tax asset will not be realized, a valuation allowance is established. This assessment is based on all available evidence, both positive and negative, in evaluating the likelihood of realizability. Issues considered in the assessment include future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, estimates of future taxable income (exclusive of reversing temporary differences and carryforwards) and prudent tax planning strategies available in future periods. Because the ultimately realizability of deferred tax assets is highly subject to the outcome of future events, the amount established as valuation allowances is considered to be a significant estimate that is subject to change in the near term. To the extent a valuation allowance is established or there is a change in the allowance during a period, the change is reflected with a corresponding increase or decrease in the tax provision in the statement of operations.
The Company had a change in its estimated valuation allowance due to a historical trend of eight quarters of profit and projections of profit in the near future beginning in fiscal 2005. In 2006, the Company continued evaluating the realizability of deferred tax assets on a quarterly basis.
Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax liabilities and assets as of July 31 are as follows (in thousands):
                 
    2006     2005  
     
Deferred tax assets:
               
Net operating loss carryforwards
  $ 16,613     $ 21,788  
Alternative minimum tax credit carryforwards
    66       49  
Deferred revenue
    2,076       2,176  
Goodwill
    602       689  
Other
    1,291       1,892  
     
Total deferred tax assets
    20,648       26,594  
Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets
    (18,024 )     (25,148 )
     
Net deferred tax asset
    2,624       1,446  
Deferred tax liabilities
               
Software product costs
    (530 )     (537 )
Other
          (44 )
     
Net deferred taxes
  $ 2,094     $ 865  
     
As of July 31, 2006, the Company has unused net operating loss carryforwards for federal income tax purposes of $41,322,000 expiring in 2007 through 2020.
A portion of these unused net operating loss carryforwards for federal income tax purposes totaling $2,038,000 expire between 2012 and 2014 and are limited to $116,000 annually that can be utilized to offset taxable income. Use of these net operating loss carryforwards is restricted under Section 382 of the Code because of changes in ownership in 1997.
In addition, the Company has net operating loss carryforwards for state income tax purposes totaling approximately $35,029,000 expiring in 2007 through 2015.
A reconciliation between income tax expense and income taxes computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate of 34% and the state rate of approximately 6% to income (loss) before income taxes is as follows (in thousands):
                 
    2006     2005  
     
Computed income taxes at 40%
  $ 804     $ 782  
Permanent items
    6       8  
Gross change in valuation allowance
    (1,719 )     (865 )
Utilization of previously unrecognized
               
benefit of net operating losses
          (413 )
Effective rate differences and other
    (291 )     (365 )
     
Income tax benefit
  $ (1,200 )   $ (853 )
During 2006 and 2005, $7,643,000 and $3,833,000 respectively, of federal net operating loss carryforwards expired. These expired net operating loss carryforwards have been included in the calculation of the change in valuation allowance.

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Table of Contents

(ARI LOGO)
9. Employee Benefit Plan
The Company has a qualified retirement savings plan (the 401(k) Plan) covering its employees. Each employee may elect to reduce his or her current compensation by up to 25%, up to a maximum of $14,000 ($18,000 over age 50) in calendar 2006 (subject to adjustment in future years to reflect cost of living increases) and have the amount of the reduction contributed to the 401(k) Plan. Company contributions to the 401(k) Plan are at the discretion of the Board of Directors. During 2006 and 2005, the Company issued 8,800 and 25,563 shares of common stock, respectively, as a discretionary contribution to the 401(k) Plan. The amount charged to expense for the 401(k) contributions were $42,000 during 2006 and $37,000 during 2005.
10. Changes in Accounting Estimates
During fiscal 2006, the Company settled a vendor related contract dispute. Estimates of that reserve were included in accrued liabilities as of July 31, 2005. The amount of the respective settlement was less than the amount originally estimated and accrued. The difference between the amount previously accrued and the actual payment was credited to income in fiscal 2006. The amount of this change in accounting estimate was approximately $161,000 (net of income taxes of approximately $107,000). The impact of this change was to increase basic and diluted earnings per common share in fiscal 2006 by $0.03 and $0.02, respectively.
During fiscal 2005, the Company settled certain sales tax obligations to various states. Estimates of those obligations were included in accrued liabilities as of July 31, 2004. The amount of the respective settlements with those states was less than the amounts originally estimated and accrued. The difference between the amounts previously accrued and the actual payments to satisfy the outstanding obligations was credited to income in fiscal 2005. The amount of this change in accounting estimate was approximately $218,000 (net of income taxes of approximately $145,000). The impact of this change was to increase basic and diluted earnings per common share in fiscal 2005 by $0.04 and $0.03, respectively.
During fiscal 2006 and fiscal 2005, the Company had a change in its estimated valuation allowance related to deferred tax assets due to continual revisions and evaluations of the estimates of the expected results of operations for the next twelve months. The difference between the amounts previously recorded as a valuation allowance and the amount recorded was credited to income in fiscal 2006 and fiscal 2005. The amount of this change in accounting estimate was approximately $1,229,000 and $865,000 for fiscal 2006 and 2005, respectively. The impact of this change was to increase basic earnings per common share by $0.20 and $0.14 and diluted earnings per common share by $0.19 and $0.13 in fiscal 2006 and 2005, respectively.
11. Revenues by Geographic Area
Revenues (in thousands) by geographic region of customers were approximately as follows:
                 
    2006     2005  
Geographic Area:
               
Notrh America
  $ 13,057     $ 12,703  
Rest of the World
    945       958  
 
           
Total Revenue
  $ 14,002     $ 13,661  
12. Concentration and Related Party
Briggs & Stratton Corporation (“Briggs”) is one of the Company’s customers and owns approximately 13% of the Company’s stock. Briggs has entered into customer contracts with the Company and has provided vendor services to the Company in the ordinary course of business. Generally, the customer contracts are for one or two years and renew annually thereafter unless either party elects otherwise. The Company invoiced Briggs approximately $480,000 and $610,000 for products and services provided during fiscal 2006 and fiscal 2005, respectively. Briggs had unpaid net trade receivables of $191,000 or 18% and $170,000 or 17% of total trade receivables outstanding as of July 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively, $1,000 of which was over 90 days at July 31, 2006.
The vendor services provided by Briggs are for printing of the Company’s postcards resold to customers and is included in cost of sales. Briggs invoiced the Company approximately $183,000 and $38,000 for printing services during fiscal 2006 and fiscal 2005, respectively, $34,000 of which were unpaid as of July 31, 2006.

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