10-Q



UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

 
 
FORM 10-Q

 
ý
QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED September 30, 2015
OR
o
TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission File Number 001-35700
 
 
Diamondback Energy, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant As Specified in Its Charter)
 
 

Delaware
 
45-4502447
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
 
(IRS Employer
Identification Number)
 
 
500 West Texas, Suite 1200
Midland, Texas
 
79701
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
 
(Zip Code)
(432) 221-7400
(Registrant Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ý    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  ý    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check One):
Large Accelerated Filer
 
ý
 
Accelerated Filer
 
o
 
 
 
 
Non-Accelerated Filer
 
o
 
Smaller Reporting Company
 
o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  ý
As of November 3, 2015, 66,703,004 shares of the registrant’s common stock were outstanding.





DIAMONDBACK ENERGY, INC
FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2015
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
 
Page
 
 
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 








GLOSSARY OF OIL AND NATURAL GAS TERMS
The following is a glossary of certain oil and gas terms that are used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “report”):
3-D seismic
Geophysical data that depict the subsurface strata in three dimensions. 3-D seismic typically provides a more detailed and accurate interpretation of the subsurface strata than 2-D, or two-dimensional, seismic.
Basin
A large depression on the earth’s surface in which sediments accumulate.
Bbl
Stock tank barrel, or 42 U.S. gallons liquid volume, used in this report in reference to crude oil or other liquid hydrocarbons.
Bbls/d
Bbls per day.
BOE
Barrels of oil equivalent, with six thousand cubic feet of natural gas being equivalent to one barrel of oil.
BOE/d
BOE per day.
Completion
 The process of treating a drilled well followed by the installation of permanent equipment for the production of natural gas or oil, or in the case of a dry hole, the reporting of abandonment to the appropriate agency.
Condensate
 Liquid hydrocarbons associated with the production of a primarily natural gas reserve.
Crude oil
 Liquid hydrocarbons retrieved from geological structures underground to be refined into fuel sources.
Finding and development costs
 Capital costs incurred in the acquisition, exploitation and exploration of proved oil and natural gas reserves divided by proved reserve additions and revisions to proved reserves.
Gross acres or gross wells
The total acres or wells, as the case may be, in which a working interest is owned.
Horizontal drilling
 A drilling technique used in certain formations where a well is drilled vertically to a certain depth and then drilled at a right angle with a specified interval.
Horizontal wells
Wells drilled directionally horizontal to allow for development of structures not reachable through traditional vertical drilling mechanisms.
MBOE
One thousand barrels of crude oil equivalent, determined using a ratio of six Mcf of natural gas to one Bbl of crude oil, condensate or natural gas liquids.
Mcf
Thousand cubic feet of natural gas.
Mcf/d
 Mcf per day.
Mineral interests
The interests in ownership of the resource and mineral rights, giving an owner the right to profit from the extracted resources.
MMBtu
 Million British Thermal Units.
Net acres or net wells
 The sum of the fractional working interest owned in gross acres.
Net revenue interest
 An owner’s interest in the revenues of a well after deducting proceeds allocated to royalty and overriding interests.
Oil and natural gas properties
Tracts of land consisting of properties to be developed for oil and natural gas resource extraction.
Operator
 The individual or company responsible for the exploration and/or production of an oil or natural gas well or lease.
Play
 A set of discovered or prospective oil and/or natural gas accumulations sharing similar geologic, geographic and temporal properties, such as source rock, reservoir structure, timing, trapping mechanism and hydrocarbon type.
Plugging and abandonment
 Refers to the sealing off of fluids in the strata penetrated by a well so that the fluids from one stratum will not escape into another or to the surface. Regulations of all states require plugging of abandoned wells.
Prospect
 A specific geographic area which, based on supporting geological, geophysical or other data and also preliminary economic analysis using reasonably anticipated prices and costs, is deemed to have potential for the discovery of commercial hydrocarbons.
Proved reserves
 The estimated quantities of oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids which geological and engineering data demonstrate with reasonable certainty to be commercially recoverable in future years from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions.

ii



Reserves
 Reserves are estimated remaining quantities of oil and natural gas and related substances anticipated to be economically producible, as of a given date, by application of development projects to known accumulations. In addition, there must exist, or there must be a reasonable expectation that there will exist, the legal right to produce or a revenue interest in the production, installed means of delivering oil and natural gas or related substances to the market and all permits and financing required to implement the project. Reserves should not be assigned to adjacent reservoirs isolated by major, potentially sealing, faults until those reservoirs are penetrated and evaluated as economically producible. Reserves should not be assigned to areas that are clearly separated from a known accumulation by a non-productive reservoir (i.e., absence of reservoir, structurally low reservoir or negative test results). Such areas may contain prospective resources (i.e., potentially recoverable resources from undiscovered accumulations).
Reservoir
 A porous and permeable underground formation containing a natural accumulation of producible natural gas and/or oil that is confined by impermeable rock or water barriers and is separate from other reservoirs.
Royalty interest
An interest that gives an owner the right to receive a portion of the resources or revenues without having to carry any costs of development.
Spacing
 The distance between wells producing from the same reservoir. Spacing is often expressed in terms of acres (e.g., 40-acre spacing) and is often established by regulatory agencies.
Working interest
 An operating interest that gives the owner the right to drill, produce and conduct operating activities on the property and receive a share of production and requires the owner to pay a share of the costs of drilling and production operations.

iii



GLOSSARY OF CERTAIN OTHER TERMS
The following is a glossary of certain other terms that are used in this report.
2012 Plan
The Company’s 2012 Equity Incentive Plan.
Company
 Diamondback Energy, Inc., a Delaware corporation.
Exchange Act
The Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
GAAP
Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
General Partner
Viper Energy Partners GP LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and the General Partner of the Partnership.
Indenture
 The indenture relating to the Senior Notes, dated as of September 18, 2013, among the Company, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and Wells Fargo, as the trustee, as supplemented.
NYMEX
New York Mercantile Exchange.
Partnership
Viper Energy Partners LP, a Delaware limited partnership.
Partnership agreement
The first amended and restated agreement of limited partnership, dated June 23, 2014, entered into by the General Partner and Diamondback in connection with the closing of the Viper Offering.
SEC
Securities and Exchange Commission.
Securities Act
The Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Senior Notes
The Company’s 7.625% senior unsecured notes due 2021 in the aggregate principal amount of $450 million.
Viper LTIP
 Viper Energy Partners LP Long Term Incentive Plan.
Viper Offering
 The Partnerships’ initial public offering.
Wells Fargo
Wells Fargo Bank, National Association.


iv



CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Various statements contained in this report that express a belief, expectation, or intention, or that are not statements of historical fact, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, regarding our strategy, future operations, financial position, estimated revenues and losses, projected costs, prospects, plans and objectives of management are forward-looking statements. When used in this report, the words “could,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “expect,” “may,” “continue,” “predict,” “potential,” “project” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain such identifying words. In particular, the factors discussed in this report and detailed under Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors in this report and our Annual Report on Form 10–K for the year ended December 31, 2014 could affect our actual results and cause our actual results to differ materially from expectations, estimates or assumptions expressed, forecasted or implied in such forward-looking statements.

Forward-looking statements may include statements about our:

business strategy;

exploration and development drilling prospects, inventories, projects and programs;

oil and natural gas reserves;

acquisitions;

identified drilling locations;

ability to obtain permits and governmental approvals;

technology;

financial strategy;

realized oil and natural gas prices;

production;

lease operating expenses, general and administrative costs and finding and development costs;

future operating results; and

plans, objectives, expectations and intentions.

All forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this report. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks emerge from time to time. It is not possible for our management to predict all risks, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements we may make. Although we believe that our plans, intentions and expectations reflected in or suggested by the forward-looking statements we make in this report are reasonable, we can give no assurance that these plans, intentions or expectations will be achieved or occur, and actual results could differ materially and adversely from those anticipated or implied in the forward-looking statements.


v

Table of Contents
Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)



 
September 30,
December 31,
 
2015
2014
 
 
 
 
(In thousands, except par values and share data)
Assets
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
43,827

$
30,183

Restricted cash
500

500

Accounts receivable:
 
 
Joint interest and other
41,021

50,943

Oil and natural gas sales
42,221

43,050

Related party

4,001

Inventories
2,602

2,827

Derivative instruments
40,009

115,607

Prepaid expenses and other
3,259

4,600

Total current assets
173,439

251,711

Property and equipment:
 
 
Oil and natural gas properties, based on the full cost method of accounting ($1,099,604 and $773,520 excluded from amortization at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively)
3,850,064

3,118,597

Pipeline and gas gathering assets
7,176

7,174

Other property and equipment
48,913

48,180

Accumulated depletion, depreciation, amortization and impairment
(1,147,936
)
(382,144
)
Net property and equipment
2,758,217

2,791,807

Derivative instruments

1,934

Deferred income taxes
5,641


Other assets
54,257

50,029

Total assets
$
2,991,554

$
3,095,481

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
Accounts payable-trade
$
32,010

$
26,230

Accrued capital expenditures
58,818

129,397

Other accrued liabilities
76,527

41,149

Revenues and royalties payable
20,421

30,000

Deferred income taxes
12,396

39,953

Total current liabilities
200,172

266,729

Long-term debt
489,000

673,500

Asset retirement obligations
12,662

8,447

Deferred income taxes

161,592

Total liabilities
701,834

1,110,268

Commitments and contingencies (Note 14)




Stockholders’ equity:
 
 
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 66,656,433 issued and outstanding at September 30, 2015; 56,887,583 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2014
667

569

Additional paid-in capital
2,222,695

1,554,174

Retained earnings
(166,951
)
196,268

Total Diamondback Energy, Inc. stockholders’ equity
2,056,411

1,751,011

Noncontrolling interest
233,309

234,202

Total equity
2,289,720

1,985,213

Total liabilities and equity
$
2,991,554

$
3,095,481

See accompanying notes to combined consolidated financial statements.

1

Table of Contents
Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)



 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
2014
 
2015
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
Oil sales
$
101,307

$
126,406

 
$
301,850

$
331,446

Natural gas sales
5,673

2,338

 
11,791

6,006

Natural gas sales - related party

2,374

 
2,640

6,370

Natural gas liquid sales
4,966

3,619

 
13,585

9,507

Natural gas liquid sales - related party

4,390

 
2,544

10,806

Total revenues
111,946

139,127

 
332,410

364,135

Costs and expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
Lease operating expenses
22,189

13,766

 
65,117

31,998

Lease operating expenses - related party

39

 

218

Production and ad valorem taxes
8,966

8,634

 
24,883

22,318

Production and ad valorem taxes - related party

320

 
153

1,032

Gathering and transportation
1,688

110

 
3,374

426

Gathering and transportation - related party

750

 
969

1,719

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
52,375

45,370

 
169,148

116,364

Impairment of oil and gas properties
273,737


 
597,188


General and administrative expenses (including non-cash equity based compensation, net of capitalized amounts, of $4,402 and $2,069 for the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively, and $13,659 and $5,387 for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively)
6,861

6,016

 
21,774

13,891

General and administrative expenses - related party
665

479

 
1,672

1,095

Asset retirement obligation accretion expense
238

127

 
588

303

Total costs and expenses
366,719

75,611

 
884,866

189,364

Income (loss) from operations
(254,773
)
63,516

 
(552,456
)
174,771

Other income (expense)
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
(10,633
)
(9,846
)
 
(31,404
)
(24,090
)
Other income
260

17

 
1,130

17

Other income - related party
40

31

 
118

91

Other expense

(8
)
 

(1,416
)
Gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net
27,603

14,909

 
26,834

(577
)
Total other income (expense), net
17,270

5,103

 
(3,322
)
(25,975
)
Income (loss) before income taxes
(237,503
)
68,619

 
(555,778
)
148,796

Provision for (benefit from) income taxes
(81,461
)
23,978

 
(194,823
)
52,742

Net income (loss)
(156,042
)
44,641

 
(360,955
)
96,054

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
739

902

 
2,264

973

Net income (loss) attributable to Diamondback Energy, Inc.
$
(156,781
)
$
43,739

 
$
(363,219
)
$
95,081

 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings (loss) per common share


 


Basic
$
(2.40
)
$
0.79

 
$
(5.88
)
$
1.85

Diluted
$
(2.40
)
$
0.79

 
$
(5.88
)
$
1.83

Weighted average common shares outstanding
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
65,251

55,152

 
61,727

51,489

Diluted
65,251

55,442

 
61,727

51,888


See accompanying notes to combined consolidated financial statements.

2

Table of Contents
Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity
(Unaudited)




 
Common Stock
Additional Paid-in Capital
Retained Earnings
Non-controlling Interest
Total
 
Shares
Amount
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(In thousands)
Balance December 31, 2013
47,106

$
471

$
842,557

$
2,513

$

$
845,541

Net proceeds from issuance of common units - Viper Energy Partners LP




232,334

232,334

Unit-based compensation




1,011

1,011

Stock-based compensation


9,134



9,134

Tax benefits related to stock-based compensation


3,173



3,173

Common shares issued in public offering, net of offering costs
9,200

92

693,289



693,381

Exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock units
380

4

5,214



5,218

Net income



95,081

973

96,054

Balance September 30, 2014
56,686

$
567

$
1,553,367

$
97,594

$
234,318

$
1,885,846

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance December 31, 2014
56,888

$
569

$
1,554,174

$
196,268

$
234,202

$
1,985,213

Unit-based compensation




2,956

2,956

Stock-based compensation


15,827



15,827

Distribution to noncontrolling interest




(6,113
)
(6,113
)
Common shares issued in public offering, net of offering costs
9,487

94

649,979



650,073

Exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock units
282

4

2,715



2,719

Net income (loss)



(363,219
)
2,264

(360,955
)
Balance September 30, 2015
66,657

$
667

$
2,222,695

$
(166,951
)
$
233,309

$
2,289,720























See accompanying notes to combined consolidated financial statements.

3

Table of Contents
Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)

 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
2014
 
 
 
 
(In thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
Net income (loss)
$
(360,955
)
$
96,054

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 (Benefit from) provision for deferred income taxes
(194,790
)
48,760

Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation

749

Impairment of oil and gas properties
597,188


Asset retirement obligation accretion expense
588

303

Depreciation, depletion, and amortization
169,148

116,364

Amortization of debt issuance costs
1,918

1,505

Change in fair value of derivative instruments
77,532

(5,630
)
Stock-based compensation expense
13,659

5,387

Gain on sale of assets, net
(91
)
1,405

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
Accounts receivable
13,112

(33,985
)
Accounts receivable-related party

(2,612
)
Inventories
225

915

Prepaid expenses and other
569

(5,681
)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
22,756

7,812

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities-related party

(17
)
Accrued interest
8,324

11,940

Revenues and royalties payable
(9,579
)
8,726

Net cash provided by operating activities
339,604

251,995

Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
Additions to oil and natural gas properties
(326,441
)
(309,009
)
Additions to oil and natural gas properties-related party
(26
)
(3,410
)
Acquisition of mineral interests
(32,291
)
(57,688
)
Acquisition of leasehold interests
(425,507
)
(840,482
)
Pipeline and gas gathering assets
(2
)
(1,437
)
Purchase of other property and equipment
(992
)
(43,215
)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
97

11

Equity investments
(2,702
)
(33,851
)
 Net cash used in investing activities
(787,864
)
(1,289,081
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
Proceeds from borrowings on credit facility
392,501

425,900

Repayment on credit facility
(577,001
)
(295,900
)
Debt issuance costs
(303
)
(2,358
)
Public offering costs
(586
)
(2,203
)
Proceeds from public offerings
650,688

928,432

Exercise of stock options
2,718

5,131

Excess tax benefits of stock-based compensation

3,173

Distribution to non-controlling interest
(6,113
)

Net cash provided by financing activities
461,904

1,062,175

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
13,644

25,089

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
30,183

15,555

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
43,827

$
40,644


4

Table of Contents
Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Continued
(Unaudited)

 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
2014
 
 
 
 
(In thousands)
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
 
 
Interest paid, net of capitalized interest
$
21,117

$
12,729

Supplemental disclosure of non-cash transactions:
 
 
Asset retirement obligation incurred
$
448

$
567

Asset retirement obligation revisions in estimated liability
$
60

$
588

Asset retirement obligation acquired
$
3,123

$
3,678

Change in accrued capital expenditures
$
(70,579
)
$
43,865

Capitalized stock-based compensation
$
5,125

$
4,758




See accompanying notes to combined consolidated financial statements.

5

Table of Contents
Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)



1.    DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Organization and Description of the Business

Diamondback Energy, Inc. (“Diamondback” or the “Company”), together with its subsidiaries, is an independent oil and gas company currently focused on the acquisition, development, exploration and exploitation of unconventional, onshore oil and natural gas reserves in the Permian Basin in West Texas. Diamondback was incorporated in Delaware on December 30, 2011.

On June 17, 2014, Diamondback entered into a contribution agreement with Viper Energy Partners LP (the “Partnership”), Viper Energy Partners GP LLC (the “General Partner”) and Viper Energy Partners LLC to transfer Diamondback’s ownership interest in Viper Energy Partners LLC to the Partnership in exchange for 70,450,000 common units. Diamondback also owns and controls the General Partner, which holds a non-economic general partner interest in the Partnership. On June 23, 2014, the Partnership completed its initial public offering (the “Viper Offering”) of 5,750,000 common units, and the Company’s common units represented an approximate 92% limited partner interest in the Partnership. On September 19, 2014, the Partnership completed an underwritten public offering of 3,500,000 common units. At the completion of this offering, the Company owned approximately 88% of the common units of the Partnership. See Note 4—Viper Energy Partners LP for additional information regarding the Partnership.

The wholly-owned subsidiaries of Diamondback, as of September 30, 2015, include Diamondback E&P LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, Diamondback O&G LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, Viper Energy Partners GP LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and White Fang Energy LLC, a Delaware limited liability company. The consolidated subsidiaries include the wholly-owned subsidiaries as well as Viper Energy Partners LP, a Delaware limited partnership, and Viper Energy Partners LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

Basis of Presentation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries after all significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation.

The Partnership is consolidated in the financial statements of the Company. As of September 30, 2015, the Company owned approximately 88% of the common units of the Partnership and the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Viper Energy Partners GP LLC, is the General Partner of the Partnership.

These financial statements have been prepared by the Company without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. They reflect all adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the results for interim periods, on a basis consistent with the annual audited financial statements. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. Certain information, accounting policies and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the Company believes the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. This Quarterly Report on Form 10–Q should be read in conjunction with the Company’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10–K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014, which contains a summary of the Company’s significant accounting policies and other disclosures.

2.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Use of Estimates

Certain amounts included in or affecting the Company’s consolidated financial statements and related disclosures must be estimated by management, requiring certain assumptions to be made with respect to values or conditions that cannot be known with certainty at the time the consolidated financial statements are prepared. These estimates and assumptions affect the amounts the Company reports for assets and liabilities and the Company’s disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates.


6


Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-(Continued)
(Unaudited)


The Company evaluates these estimates on an ongoing basis, using historical experience, consultation with experts and other methods the Company considers reasonable in the particular circumstances. Nevertheless, actual results may differ significantly from the Company’s estimates. Any effects on the Company’s business, financial position or results of operations resulting from revisions to these estimates are recorded in the period in which the facts that give rise to the revision become known. Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include estimates of proved oil and natural gas reserves and related present value estimates of future net cash flows therefrom, the carrying value of oil and natural gas properties, asset retirement obligations, the fair value determination of acquired assets and liabilities, stock-based compensation, fair value estimates of commodity derivatives and estimates of income taxes.

New Accounting Pronouncements

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers”. This update supersedes most of the existing revenue recognition requirements in GAAP and requires (i) an entity to recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services and (ii) requires expanded disclosures regarding the nature, amount, timing, and certainty of revenue and cash flows from contracts with customers. The standard will be effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, with early application not permitted. The standard allows for either full retrospective adoption, meaning the standard is applied to all periods presented in the financial statements, or modified retrospective adoption, meaning the standard is applied only to the most current period presented. The Company is currently evaluating the impact, if any, that the adoption of this update will have on the Company’s financial position, results of operations, and liquidity.

In April 2015, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update 2015-03, “Interest—Imputation of Interest”. This update requires that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability (except costs associated with revolving debt arrangements) be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from that debt liability, consistent with the presentation of a debt discount to simplify the presentation of debt issuance costs. The standard will be effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016. Early application will be permitted for financial statements that have not previously been issued. Adoption of the new guidance will only affect the presentation of the Company’s consolidated balance sheets and will not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

3.    ACQUISITIONS

2015 Activity

Since January 1, 2015, the Company has completed acquisitions from unrelated third party sellers of an aggregate of approximately 16,034 gross (12,396 net) acres in the Midland Basin, primarily in northwest Howard County, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $425.5 million, subject to certain adjustments. The acquisitions were accounted for according to the acquisition method, which requires the recording of net assets acquired and consideration transferred at fair value. These acquisitions were funded with the net proceeds of the May 2015 equity offering discussed in Note 9 and borrowings under the Company’s revolving credit facility discussed in Note 8.

On July 9, 2015, the Company completed the sale of an approximate average 1.5% overriding royalty interest in certain of its acreage primarily located in Howard County, Texas to the Partnership for $31.1 million. The Partnership primarily funded this acquisition with borrowings under its revolving credit facility discussed in Note 8.

2014 Activity

On September 9, 2014, the Company completed the acquisition of oil and natural gas interests in the Permian Basin from unrelated third party sellers. The Company acquired approximately 17,617 gross (12,967 net) acres with an approximate 74% working interest (approximately 75% net revenue interest). The acquisition was accounted for according to the acquisition method, which requires the recording of net assets acquired and consideration transferred at fair value. This acquisition was funded with the net proceeds of the July 2014 equity offering discussed in Note 9 below and borrowings under the Company’s revolving credit facility discussed in Note 8.


7


Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-(Continued)
(Unaudited)


There were no material changes from the purchase price allocation disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.

The Company has included in its consolidated statements of operations revenues of $4.9 million and direct operating expenses of $2.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015 due to the acquisition and revenues of $15.9 million and direct operating expenses of $8.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 due to the acquisition. For each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Company has included in its consolidated statements of operations revenues of $2.8 million and direct operating expenses of $1.4 million attributable to the period from September 9, 2014 to September 30, 2014 due to the acquisition. The disclosure of net earnings is impracticable to calculate due to the full cost method of depletion.

On February 27 and 28, 2014, the Company completed acquisitions of oil and natural gas interests in the Permian Basin from unrelated third party sellers. The Company acquired approximately 6,450 gross (4,785 net) acres with a 74% working interest (56% net revenue interest). The acquisitions were accounted for according to the acquisition method, which requires the recording of net assets acquired and consideration transferred at fair value. These acquisitions were funded with the net proceeds of the February 2014 equity offering discussed in Note 9 and borrowings under the Company’s revolving credit facility discussed in Note 8.

There were no material changes from the purchase price allocation disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.

The Company has included in its consolidated statements of operations revenues of $9.8 million and direct operating expenses of $2.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015 and revenues of $11.8 million and direct operating expenses of $0.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2014, due to the acquisitions. The Company has included in its consolidated statements of operations revenues of $24.1 million and direct operating expenses of $6.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and revenues of $31.0 million and direct operating expenses of $4.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 attributable to the period from February 28, 2014 to September 30, 2014, due to the acquisitions. The disclosure of net earnings is impracticable to calculate due to the full cost method of depletion.

Pro Forma Financial Information

The following unaudited summary pro forma combined consolidated statement of operations data of Diamondback for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 have been prepared to give effect to the February 27 and 28, 2014 acquisitions and the September 9, 2014 acquisition as if they had occurred on January 1, 2014. The pro forma data are not necessarily indicative of financial results that would have been attained had the acquisitions occurred on January 1, 2014. The pro forma data also necessarily exclude various operation expenses related to the properties and the financial statements should not be viewed as indicative of operations in future periods.
 
Pro Forma
 
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30, 2014
September 30, 2014
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Revenues
$
139,127

$
409,520

Income from operations
63,516

186,483

Net income
43,739

102,583


4.    VIPER ENERGY PARTNERS LP

The Partnership is a publicly traded Delaware limited partnership, the common units of which are listed on the NASDAQ Global Market under the symbol “VNOM”. The Partnership was formed by Diamondback on February 27, 2014, to, among other things, own, acquire and exploit oil and natural gas properties in North America. The Partnership is currently focused on oil and natural gas properties in the Permian Basin. Viper Energy Partners GP LLC, a fully-consolidated subsidiary of Diamondback, serves as the general partner of, and holds a non-economic general

8


Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-(Continued)
(Unaudited)


partner interest in, the Partnership. As of September 30, 2015, the Company owned approximately 88% of the common units of the Partnership.

Prior to the completion on June 23, 2014 of the Viper Offering, Diamondback owned all of the general and limited partner interests in the Partnership. The Viper Offering consisted of 5,750,000 common units representing approximately 8% of the limited partner interests in the Partnership at a price to the public of $26.00 per common unit, which included 750,000 common units issued pursuant to an option to purchase additional common units granted to the underwriters on the same terms. The Partnership received net proceeds of approximately $137.2 million from the sale of these common units, net of offering expenses and underwriting discounts and commissions.

In connection with the Viper Offering, Diamondback contributed all of the membership interests in Viper Energy Partners LLC to the Partnership in exchange for 70,450,000 common units. In addition, in connection with the closing of the Viper Offering, the Partnership agreed to distribute to Diamondback all cash and cash equivalents and the royalty income receivable on hand in the aggregate amount of approximately $11.3 million and the net proceeds from the Viper Offering. As of September 30, 2014, the Partnership had distributed $148.8 million to Diamondback and the Partnership recorded a payable balance of approximately $11.3 million. The contribution of Viper Energy Partners LLC to the Partnership was accounted for as a combination of entities under common control with assets and liabilities transferred at their carrying amounts in a manner similar to a pooling of interests. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, the Partnership distributed $15.5 million and $46.5 million, respectively, to Diamondback in respect of its common units.

Partnership Agreement

In connection with the closing of the Viper Offering, the General Partner and Diamondback entered into the first amended and restated agreement of limited partnership, dated June 23, 2014 (the “Partnership Agreement”). The Partnership Agreement requires the Partnership to reimburse the General Partner for all direct and indirect expenses incurred or paid on the Partnership’s behalf and all other expenses allocable to the Partnership or otherwise incurred by the General Partner in connection with operating the Partnership’s business. The Partnership Agreement does not set a limit on the amount of expenses for which the General Partner and its affiliates may be reimbursed. These expenses include salary, bonus, incentive compensation and other amounts paid to persons who perform services for the Partnership or on its behalf and expenses allocated to the General Partner by its affiliates. The General Partner is entitled to determine the expenses that are allocable to the Partnership.

Tax Sharing

In connection with the closing of the Viper Offering, the Partnership entered into a tax sharing agreement with Diamondback, dated June 23, 2014, pursuant to which the Partnership agreed to reimburse Diamondback for its share of state and local income and other taxes for which the Partnership’s results are included in a combined or consolidated tax return filed by Diamondback with respect to taxable periods including or beginning on June 23, 2014. The amount of any such reimbursement is limited to the tax the Partnership would have paid had it not been included in a combined group with Diamondback. Diamondback may use its tax attributes to cause its combined or consolidated group, of which the Partnership may be a member for this purpose, to owe less or no tax. In such a situation, the Partnership agreed to reimburse Diamondback for the tax the Partnership would have owed had the tax attributes not been available or used for the Partnership’s benefit, even though Diamondback had no cash tax expense for that period.

Other Agreements

See Note 11—Related Party Transactions for information regarding the advisory services agreement the Partnership and the General Partner entered into with Wexford Capital LP (“Wexford”).

The Partnership has entered into a secured revolving credit facility with Wells Fargo, as administrative agent sole book runner and lead arranger. See Note 8—Debt for a description of this credit facility.

9


Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-(Continued)
(Unaudited)


5.    PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

Property and equipment includes the following:
 
September 30,
December 31,
 
2015
2014
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Oil and natural gas properties:
 
 
Subject to depletion
$
2,750,460

$
2,345,077

Not subject to depletion-acquisition costs
 
 
Incurred in 2015
421,576


Incurred in 2014
543,499

576,802

Incurred in 2013
71,802

130,474

Incurred in 2012
62,727

65,480

Incurred in 2011

764

Total not subject to depletion
1,099,604

773,520

Gross oil and natural gas properties
3,850,064

3,118,597

Accumulated depletion
(870,569
)
(379,481
)
Impairment
(273,737
)

Oil and natural gas properties, net
2,705,758

2,739,116

Pipeline and gas gathering assets
7,176

7,174

Other property and equipment
48,913

48,180

Accumulated depreciation
(3,630
)
(2,663
)
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairment
$
2,758,217

$
2,791,807


The Company uses the full cost method of accounting for its oil and natural gas properties. Under this method, all acquisition, exploration and development costs, including certain internal costs, are capitalized and amortized on a composite unit of production method based on proved oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas reserves. Internal costs capitalized to the full cost pool represent management’s estimate of costs incurred directly related to exploration and development activities such as geological and other administrative costs associated with overseeing the exploration and development activities. All internal costs not directly associated with exploration and development activities were charged to expense as they were incurred. Capitalized internal costs were approximately $4.0 million and $2.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively, and $12.1 million and $7.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. Costs associated with unevaluated properties are excluded from the full cost pool until the Company has made a determination as to the existence of proved reserves. The inclusion of the Company’s unevaluated costs into the amortization base is expected to be completed within three to five years. Sales of oil and natural gas properties, whether or not being amortized currently, are accounted for as adjustments of capitalized costs, with no gain or loss recognized, unless such adjustments would significantly alter the relationship between capitalized costs and proved reserves of oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas.

Under this method of accounting, the Company is required to perform a ceiling test each quarter. The test determines a limit, or ceiling, on the book value of the proved oil and gas properties. Net capitalized costs are limited to the lower of unamortized cost net of deferred income taxes, or the cost center ceiling. The cost center ceiling is defined as the sum of (a) estimated future net revenues, discounted at 10% per annum, from proved reserves, based on the trailing 12-month unweighted average of the first-day-of-the-month price, adjusted for any contract provisions or financial derivatives, if any, that hedge the Company’s oil and natural gas revenue, and excluding the estimated abandonment costs for properties with asset retirement obligations recorded on the balance sheet, (b) the cost of properties not being amortized, if any, and (c) the lower of cost or market value of unproved properties included in the cost being amortized, including related deferred taxes for differences between the book and tax basis of the oil and natural gas properties. If the net book value, including related deferred taxes, exceeds the ceiling, an impairment or non-cash writedown is required.


10


Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-(Continued)
(Unaudited)


As a result of the significant decline in prices from over $91.00 per Bbl in September 2014 to a range of prices between $38.00 per Bbl and $62.00 per Bbl in 2015, the Company recorded non-cash ceiling test impairments for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 of $597.2 million, which is included in accumulated depletion. The Company did not have any impairment of its proved oil and gas properties during 2014. The impairment charge affected the Company’s reported net income but did not reduce our cash flow. In addition to commodity prices, the Company’s production rates, levels of proved reserves, future development costs, transfers of unevaluated properties and other factors will determine its actual ceiling test calculation and impairment analysis in future periods.

6.    ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS

The following table describes the changes to the Company’s asset retirement obligation liability for the following periods:
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
2014
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Asset retirement obligation, beginning of period
$
8,486

$
3,029

Additional liability incurred
448

567

Liabilities acquired
3,123

3,678

Liabilities settled
(4
)
(10
)
Accretion expense
588

303

Revisions in estimated liabilities
60

588

Asset retirement obligation, end of period
12,701

8,155

Less current portion
39

40

Asset retirement obligations - long-term
$
12,662

$
8,115


The Company’s asset retirement obligations primarily relate to the future plugging and abandonment of wells and related facilities. The Company estimates the future plugging and abandonment costs of wells, the ultimate productive life of the properties, a risk-adjusted discount rate and an inflation factor in order to determine the current present value of this obligation. To the extent future revisions to these assumptions impact the present value of the existing asset retirement obligation liability, a corresponding adjustment is made to the oil and natural gas property balance.

7.    EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENTS

In October 2014, the Company paid $0.6 million for a minority interest in an entity that was formed to develop, own and operate an integrated water management system to gather, store, process, treat, distribute and dispose of water to exploration and production companies operating in Midland, Martin and Andrews Counties, Texas. The board of this entity may also authorize the entity to offer these services to other counties in the Permian Basin and to pursue other business opportunities. The Company has committed to invest an aggregate amount of $5.0 million in this entity, and several other third parties have committed to invest an aggregate of $15.0 million. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, the Company invested an additional $1.0 million and $2.7 million, respectively, in this entity. The Company will retain a minority interest after all commitments are received. The entity was formed as a limited liability company and maintains a specific ownership account for each investor, similar to a partnership capital account structure. Therefore, the Company accounts for this investment under the equity method of accounting.


11


Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-(Continued)
(Unaudited)


8.    DEBT

Long-term debt consisted of the following as of the dates indicated:
 
September 30,
December 31,
 
2015
2014
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Revolving credit facility
$
10,000

$
223,500

7.625 % Senior Notes due 2021
450,000

450,000

Partnership revolving credit facility
29,000


Total long-term debt
$
489,000

$
673,500


Senior Notes

On September 18, 2013, the Company completed an offering of $450.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 7.625% senior unsecured notes due 2021 (the “Senior Notes”). The Senior Notes bear interest at the rate of 7.625% per annum, payable semi-annually, in arrears on April 1 and October 1 of each year, commencing on April 1, 2014 and will mature on October 1, 2021. On June 23, 2014, in connection with the Viper Offering, the Company designated the Partnership, the General Partner and Viper Energy LLC as unrestricted subsidiaries and, upon such designation, Viper Energy LLC, which was a guarantor under the indenture governing of the Senior Notes, was released as a guarantor under the indenture. As of September 30, 2015, the Senior Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Diamondback O&G LLC, Diamondback E&P LLC and White Fang Energy LLC and will also be guaranteed by any future restricted subsidiaries of Diamondback. The net proceeds from the Senior Notes were used to fund the acquisition of mineral interests underlying approximately 14,804 gross (12,687 net) acres in Midland County, Texas in the Permian Basin.

The Senior Notes were issued under, and are governed by, an indenture among the Company, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (“Wells Fargo”), as the trustee, as supplemented (the “Indenture”). The Indenture contains certain covenants that, subject to certain exceptions and qualifications, among other things, limit the Company’s ability and the ability of the restricted subsidiaries to incur or guarantee additional indebtedness, make certain investments, declare or pay dividends or make other distributions on, or redeem or repurchase, capital stock, prepay subordinated indebtedness, sell assets including capital stock of subsidiaries, agree to payment restrictions affecting the Company’s restricted subsidiaries, consolidate, merge, sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets, enter into transactions with affiliates, incur liens, engage in business other than the oil and gas business and designate certain of the Company’s subsidiaries as unrestricted subsidiaries. If the Company experiences certain kinds of changes of control or if it sells certain of its assets, holders of the Senior Notes may have the right to require the Company to repurchase their Senior Notes.

The Company will have the option to redeem the Senior Notes, in whole or in part, at any time on or after October 1, 2016 at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) of 105.719% for the 12-month period beginning on October 1, 2016, 103.813% for the 12-month period beginning on October 1, 2017, 101.906% for the 12-month period beginning on October 1, 2018 and 100.000% beginning on October 1, 2019 and at any time thereafter with any accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the date of redemption. In addition, prior to October 1, 2016, the Company may redeem all or a part of the Senior Notes at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date, plus a “make-whole” premium at the redemption date. Furthermore, before October 1, 2016, the Company may, at any time or from time to time, redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes with the net cash proceeds of certain equity offerings at a redemption price of 107.625% of the principal amount of the Senior Notes being redeemed plus any accrued and unpaid interest to the date of redemption, if at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes originally issued under the Indenture remains outstanding immediately after such redemption and the redemption occurs within 120 days of the closing date of such equity offering.

In connection with the issuance of the Senior Notes, the Company and the subsidiary guarantors entered into a registration rights agreement with the initial purchasers on September 18, 2013, pursuant to which the Company and the subsidiary guarantors agreed to file a registration statement with respect to an offer to exchange the Senior Notes

12


Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-(Continued)
(Unaudited)


for a new issue of substantially identical debt securities registered under the Securities Act, which registration statement was declared effective by the SEC on September 15, 2014 and the exchange offer completed on October 23, 2014.

The Company’s Credit Facility

On June 9, 2014, Diamondback O&G LLC, as borrower, entered into a first amendment and on November 13, 2014, Diamondback O&G LLC entered into a second amendment to the second amended and restated credit agreement, dated November 1, 2013 (the “credit agreement”). The first amendment modified certain provisions of the credit agreement to, among other things, allow one or more of the Company’s subsidiaries to be designated as “Unrestricted Subsidiaries” that are not subject to certain restrictions contained in the credit agreement. In connection with the Viper Offering, the Partnership, the General Partner and Viper Energy Partners LLC were designated as unrestricted subsidiaries under the credit agreement. As of September 30, 2015, the credit agreement was guaranteed by Diamondback, Diamondback E&P LLC and White Fang Energy LLC and will also be guaranteed by any future restricted subsidiaries of Diamondback. The credit agreement is also secured by substantially all of the assets of Diamondback O&G LLC, the Company and the other guarantors.

The second amendment increased the maximum amount of the credit facility to $2.0 billion, modified the dates and deadlines of the credit agreement relating to the scheduled borrowing base redeterminations based on the Company’s oil and natural gas reserves and other factors and added new provisions that allow the Company to elect a commitment amount that is less than its borrowing base as determined by the lenders. The borrowing base is scheduled to be re-determined semi-annually with effective dates of May 1st and November 1st. In addition, the Company may request up to three additional redeterminations of the borrowing base during any 12-month period. As of September 30, 2015, the borrowing base was set at $725.0 million, of which the Company had elected a commitment amount of $500.0 million, and the Company had outstanding borrowings of $10.0 million.

The outstanding borrowings under the credit agreement bear interest at a rate elected by the Company that is equal to an alternative base rate (which is equal to the greatest of the prime rate, the Federal Funds effective rate plus 0.5% and 3-month LIBOR plus 1.0%) or LIBOR, in each case plus the applicable margin. The applicable margin ranges from 0.5% to 1.50% in the case of the alternative base rate and from 1.50% to 2.50% in the case of LIBOR, in each case depending on the amount of the loan outstanding in relation to the borrowing base. The Company is obligated to pay a quarterly commitment fee ranging from 0.375% to 0.500% per year on the unused portion of the borrowing base, which fee is also dependent on the amount of the loan outstanding in relation to the borrowing base. Loan principal may be optionally repaid from time to time without premium or penalty (other than customary LIBOR breakage), and is required to be repaid (a) to the extent that the loan amount exceeds the borrowing base, whether due to a borrowing base redetermination or otherwise (in some cases subject to a cure period), (b) in an amount equal to the net cash proceeds from the sale of property when a borrowing base deficiency or event of default exists under the credit agreement and (c) at the maturity date of November 1, 2018.

The credit agreement contains various affirmative, negative and financial maintenance covenants. These covenants, among other things, limit additional indebtedness, additional liens, sales of assets, mergers and consolidations, dividends and distributions, transactions with affiliates and entering into certain swap agreements and require the maintenance of the financial ratios described below.
Financial Covenant
 
Required Ratio
Ratio of total debt to EBITDAX
Not greater than 4.0 to 1.0
Ratio of current assets to liabilities, as defined in the credit agreement
Not less than 1.0 to 1.0

The covenant prohibiting additional indebtedness allows for the issuance of unsecured debt of up to $750.0 million in the form of senior or senior subordinated notes and, in connection with any such issuance, the reduction of the borrowing base by 25% of the stated principal amount of each such issuance. A borrowing base reduction in connection with such issuance may require a portion of the outstanding principal of the loan to be repaid. As of September 30, 2015, the Company had $450.0 million of senior unsecured notes outstanding.

As of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the Company was in compliance with all financial covenants under its revolving credit facility, as then in effect. The lenders may accelerate all of the indebtedness under the Company’s revolving credit facility upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any event of default. The credit agreement contains customary events of default, including non-payment, breach of covenants, materially incorrect

13


Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-(Continued)
(Unaudited)


representations, cross-default, bankruptcy and change of control. There are no cure periods for events of default due to non-payment of principal and breaches of negative and financial covenants, but non-payment of interest and breaches of certain affirmative covenants are subject to customary cure periods.

The Partnership’s Credit Agreement

On July 8, 2014, the Partnership entered into a secured revolving credit agreement with Wells Fargo, as the administrative agent, sole book runner and lead arranger. The credit agreement, which was amended August 15, 2014 to add additional lenders to the lending group, provides for a revolving credit facility in the maximum amount of $500.0 million, subject to scheduled semi-annual and other elective collateral borrowing base redeterminations based on the Partnership’s oil and natural gas reserves and other factors. The borrowing base is scheduled to be re-determined semi-annually with effective dates of April 1st and October 1st. In addition, the Partnership may request up to three additional redeterminations of the borrowing base during any 12-month period. The credit agreement was further amended on May 22, 2015 to, among other things, increase the borrowing base from $110.0 million to $175.0 million and to provide for certain restrictions on purchasing margin stock. As of September 30, 2015, the borrowing base remained at $175.0 million. The Partnership had $29.0 million outstanding under its credit agreement as of September 30, 2015.

The outstanding borrowings under the credit agreement bear interest at a rate elected by the Partnership that is equal to an alternative base rate (which is equal to the greatest of the prime rate, the Federal Funds effective rate plus 0.5% and 3-month LIBOR plus 1.0%) or LIBOR, in each case plus the applicable margin. The applicable margin ranges from 0.5% to 1.50% in the case of the alternative base rate and from 1.50% to 2.50% in the case of LIBOR, in each case depending on the amount of the loan outstanding in relation to the borrowing base. The Partnership is obligated to pay a quarterly commitment fee ranging from 0.375% to 0.500% per year on the unused portion of the borrowing base, which fee is also dependent on the amount of the loan outstanding in relation to the borrowing base. Loan principal may be optionally repaid from time to time without premium or penalty (other than customary LIBOR breakage), and is required to be repaid (a) to the extent that the loan amount exceeds the borrowing base, whether due to a borrowing base redetermination or otherwise (in some cases subject to a cure period) and (b) at the maturity date of July 8, 2019. The loan is secured by substantially all of the assets of the Partnership and its subsidiaries.

The credit agreement contains various affirmative, negative and financial maintenance covenants. These covenants, among other things, limit additional indebtedness, purchases of margin stock, additional liens, sales of assets, mergers and consolidations, dividends and distributions, transactions with affiliates and entering into certain swap agreements and require the maintenance of the financial ratios described below.
Financial Covenant
 
Required Ratio
Ratio of total debt to EBITDAX(1)
Not greater than 4.0 to 1.0
Ratio of current assets to liabilities, as defined in the credit agreement
Not less than 1.0 to 1.0
(1)
EBITDAX is annualized for the four fiscal quarters ending on the last day of the fiscal quarter for which financial statements are available, beginning with the quarter ended September 30, 2014.

The covenant prohibiting additional indebtedness allows for the issuance of unsecured debt of up to $250.0 million in the form of senior unsecured notes and, in connection with any such issuance, the reduction of the borrowing base by 25% of the stated principal amount of each such issuance. A borrowing base reduction in connection with such issuance may require a portion of the outstanding principal of the loan to be repaid.

The lenders may accelerate all of the indebtedness under the Partnership’s credit agreement upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any event of default. The Partnership’s credit agreement contains customary events of default, including non-payment, breach of covenants, materially incorrect representations, cross-default, bankruptcy and change of control. There are no cure periods for events of default due to non-payment of principal and breaches of negative and financial covenants, but non-payment of interest and breaches of certain affirmative covenants are subject to customary cure periods.

9.    CAPITAL STOCK AND EARNINGS PER SHARE

As of September 30, 2015, Diamondback had completed the following equity offerings since January 1, 2014:


14


Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-(Continued)
(Unaudited)


In February 2014, the Company completed an underwritten public offering of 3,450,000 shares of common stock, which included 450,000 shares of common stock issued pursuant to an option to purchase additional shares granted to the underwriters. The stock was sold to the public at $62.67 per share and the Company received net proceeds of approximately $208.4 million from the sale of these shares of common stock, net of offering expenses and underwriting discounts and commissions.

In July 2014, the Company completed an underwritten public offering of 5,750,000 shares of common stock, which included 750,000 shares of common stock issued pursuant to an option to purchase additional shares granted to the underwriters. The stock was sold to the public at $87.00 per share and the Company received net proceeds of approximately $485.0 million from the sale of these shares of common stock, net of offering expenses and underwriting discounts and commissions.

In January 2015, the Company completed an underwritten public offering of 2,012,500 shares of common stock, which included 262,500 shares of common stock issued pursuant to an option to purchase additional shares granted to the underwriters. The stock was sold to the underwriters at $59.34 per share and the Company received net proceeds of approximately $119.4 million from the sale of these shares of common stock, net of offering expenses and underwriting discounts and commissions.

In May 2015, the Company completed an underwritten public offering of 4,600,000 shares of common stock, which included 600,000 shares of common stock issued pursuant to an option to purchase additional shares granted to the underwriters. The stock was sold to the underwriters at $72.53 per share and the Company received net proceeds of approximately $333.6 million from the sale of these shares of common stock, net of offering expenses and underwriting discounts and commissions.

In August 2015, the Company completed an underwritten public offering of 2,875,000 shares of common stock, which included 375,000 shares of common stock issued pursuant to an option to purchase additional shares granted to the underwriters. The stock was sold to the underwriters at $68.74 per share and the Company received net proceeds of approximately $197.6 million from the sale of these shares of common stock, net of offering expenses and underwriting discounts and commissions.

Earnings Per Share

The Company’s basic earnings per share amounts have been computed based on the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share include the effect of potentially dilutive shares outstanding for the period. Additionally, for the diluted earnings per share computation, the per share earnings of the Partnership are included in the consolidated earnings per share computation based on the consolidated group’s holdings of the subsidiary. A reconciliation of the components of basic and diluted earnings per common share is presented in the table below:

 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
2014
 
 
 
Per
 
 
Per
 
Income
Shares
Share
Income
Shares
Share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Basic:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income attributable to common stock
$
(156,781
)
65,251

$
(2.40
)
$
43,739

55,152

$
0.79

Effect of Dilutive Securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dilutive effect of potential common shares issuable
$


 
(53
)
290

 
Diluted:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income attributable to common stock
$
(156,781
)
65,251

$
(2.40
)
$
43,686

55,442

$
0.79


15


Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-(Continued)
(Unaudited)


 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
2014
 
 
 
Per
 
 
Per
 
Income
Shares
Share
Income
Shares
Share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Basic:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income attributable to common stock
$
(363,219
)
61,727

$
(5.88
)
$
95,081

51,489

$
1.85

Effect of Dilutive Securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dilutive effect of potential common shares issuable
$


 
16

399

 
Diluted:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income attributable to common stock
$
(363,219
)
61,727

$
(5.88
)
$
95,097

51,888

$
1.83


For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, there were 124,400 shares and 191,118 shares, respectively, that were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive for the periods presented but could potentially dilute basic earnings per share in future periods.

10.    EQUITY-BASED COMPENSATION

The following table presents the effects of the equity compensation plans and related costs:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
2014
 
2015
2014
General and administrative expenses
$
4,402

$
2,069

 
$
13,659

$
5,387

Equity-based compensation capitalized pursuant to full cost method of accounting for oil and natural gas properties
1,534

2,043

 
5,125

4,758


Stock Options

The following table presents the Company’s stock option activity under the Company’s 2012 Equity Incentive Plan (“2012 Plan”) for the nine months ended September 30, 2015.
 
 
Weighted Average
 
 
 
Exercise
Remaining
Intrinsic
 
Options
Price
Term
Value
 
 
 
(in years)
(in thousands)
Outstanding at December 31, 2014
313,105

$
18.29

 
 
Exercised
(150,605
)
$
18.05

 
 
Outstanding at September 30, 2015
162,500

$
18.51

1.29
$
7,489

Vested and Expected to Vest at September 30, 2015
162,500

$
18.51

1.29
$
7,489

Exercisable at September 30, 2015
118,500

$
17.50

1.03
$
5,581


The aggregate intrinsic value of stock options that were exercised during the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 was $8.4 million and $16.8 million, respectively. As of September 30, 2015, the unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested stock options was $0.1 million. Such cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.27 years.


16


Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-(Continued)
(Unaudited)


Restricted Stock Units

The following table presents the Company’s restricted stock units activity under the 2012 Plan during the nine months ended September 30, 2015.
 
 
Weighted Average
 
Restricted Stock
Grant-Date
 
Units
Fair Value
Unvested at December 31, 2014
167,291

$
49.99

Granted
98,664

$
68.46

Vested
(139,671
)
$
43.32

Forfeited
(1,954
)
$
74.57

Unvested at September 30, 2015
124,330

$
61.74


The aggregate fair value of restricted stock units that vested during the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 was $9.8 million and $7.2 million, respectively. As of September 30, 2015, the Company’s unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested restricted stock awards and units was $5.0 million. Such cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.24 years.

Performance Based Restricted Stock Units

To provide long-term incentives for the executive officers to deliver competitive returns to the Company’s stockholders, the Company has granted performance based restricted stock units to eligible employees. The ultimate number of shares awarded from these conditional restricted stock units is based upon measurement of total shareholder return of the Company’s common stock (“TSR”) as compared to a designated peer group during a three-year performance period. In February 2014, eligible employees received initial performance restricted stock unit awards totaling 79,150 units from which a minimum of 0% and a maximum of 200% units could be awarded. The awards have a performance period of January 1, 2013 to December 31, 2015 and cliff vest at December 31, 2015. In February 2015, eligible employees received additional performance restricted stock unit awards totaling 90,249 units from which a minimum of 0% and a maximum of 200% units could be awarded. The awards have a performance period of January 1, 2014 to December 31, 2016 and cliff vest at December 31, 2016.

The fair value of each performance restricted stock unit is estimated at the date of grant using a Monte Carlo simulation, which results in an expected percentage of units to be earned during the performance period.

The following table presents a summary of the grant-date fair values of performance restricted stock units granted and the related assumptions for the February 2015 and February 2014 awards.
 
 
2015
2014
Grant-date fair value
$
137.14

$
125.63

Risk-free rate
0.49
%
0.30
%
Company volatility
43.36
%
39.60
%

The following table presents the Company’s performance restricted stock units activity under the 2012 Plan for the nine months ended September 30, 2015.
 
 
Performance
Weighted Average
 
 
Restricted Stock
Grant-Date
 
 
Units
Fair Value
Unvested at December 31, 2014
79,150

$
125.63

Granted
90,249

$
137.14

Unvested at September 30, 2015(1)
169,399

$
131.76

(1)
A maximum of 338,798 units could be awarded based upon the Company’s final TSR ranking.

17


Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-(Continued)
(Unaudited)



As of September 30, 2015, the Company’s unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested performance based restricted stock awards and units was $9.5 million. Such cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.1 years.

Partnership Unit Options

In accordance with the Viper Energy Partners LP Long Term Incentive Plan (“Viper LTIP”), the exercise price of unit options granted may not be less than the market value of the common units at the date of grant. The units issued under the Viper LTIP will consist of new common units of the Partnership. On June 17, 2014, the Board of Directors of the General Partner granted 2,500,000 unit options to the executive officers of the General Partner. The unit options vest approximately 33% ratably on each of the first three anniversaries of the date of grant or earlier upon a change of control (as defined in the Viper LTIP). Vested unit options will be automatically exercised upon the earlier of a change of control or the third anniversary of the grant date unless extended in accordance with the terms of the Viper LTIP (the “Exercise Date”). In the event the fair market value per unit as of the Exercise Date is less than the exercise price per option unit, the vested options will automatically terminate and become null and void on the Exercise Date.

The fair value of the unit options on the date of grant is expensed over the applicable vesting period. The Partnership estimates the fair values of unit options granted using a Black-Scholes option valuation model, which requires the Partnership to make several assumptions. At the time of grant the Partnership did not have a history of market prices, thus the expected volatility was determined using the historical volatility for a peer group of companies. The expected term of options granted was determined based on the contractual term of the awards. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. treasury yield curve rate for the expected term of the unit option at the date of grant. The expected dividend yield was based upon projected performance of the Partnership.
 
2014
Grant-date fair value
$
4.24

Expected volatility
36.0
%
Expected dividend yield
5.9
%
Expected term (in years)
3.0

Risk-free rate
0.99
%

The following table presents the unit option activity under the Viper LTIP for the nine months ended September 30, 2015.
 
 
Weighted Average
 
 
Unit
Exercise
Remaining
Intrinsic
 
Options
Price
Term
Value
 
 
 
(in years)
(in thousands)
Outstanding at December 31, 2014
2,500,000

$
26.00

 
 
Granted

$

 
 
Outstanding at September 30, 2015
2,500,000

$

1.75
$

Vested and Expected to Vest at September 30, 2015
2,500,000

$

1.75
$

Exercisable at September 30, 2015

$

0
$

As of September 30, 2015, the unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested unit options was $6.1 million. Such cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.8 years.

Phantom Units

Under the Viper LTIP, the Board of Directors of the General Partner is authorized to issue phantom units to eligible employees. The Partnership estimates the fair value of phantom units as the closing price of the Partnership’s common units on the grant date of the award, which is expensed over the applicable vesting period. Upon vesting, the phantom units entitle the recipient to one common unit of the Partnership for each phantom unit.


18


Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-(Continued)
(Unaudited)


The following table presents the phantom unit activity under the Viper LTIP for the nine months ended September 30, 2015.
 
 
Weighted Average
 
Phantom
Grant-Date
 
Units
Fair Value
Unvested at December 31, 2014
17,776

$
19.51

Granted
24,690

$
15.48

Vested
(17,118
)
$
17.57

Unvested at September 30, 2015
25,348

$
16.89


The aggregate fair value of phantom units that vested during the nine months ended September 30, 2015 was $0.3 million. As of September 30, 2015, the unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested phantom units was $0.4 million. Such cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.4 years.

11.    RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Immediately upon the completion of the Company’s initial public offering on October 17, 2012, Wexford beneficially owned approximately 47% of the Company’s outstanding common stock. As of September 30, 2015, Wexford beneficially owned less than 1% of the Company’s outstanding common stock. A partner at Wexford serves as Chairman of the Board of Directors of each of the Company and the General Partner. Another partner at Wexford serves a member of the Board of Directors of the General Partner.

Administrative Services

An entity then under common management with the Company provided technical, administrative and payroll services to the Company under a shared services agreement that began March 1, 2008. The initial term of this shared service agreement was two years. Since the expiration of such two-year period on March 1, 2010, the agreement, by its terms, continued on a month-to-month basis. Effective August 31, 2014, this agreement was mutually terminated.

Effective January 1, 2012, the Company entered into an additional shared services agreement with this entity. Under this agreement, the Company provided this entity and, at its request, certain affiliates, with consulting, technical and administrative services. The initial term of the additional shared services agreement was two years. Thereafter, the agreement continued on a month-to-month basis subject to the right of either party to terminate the agreement upon 30 days’ prior written notice. Effective August 31, 2014, this agreement was mutually terminated. Costs that are attributable to and billed to other affiliates are reported as other income-related party.

Drilling Services

Bison Drilling and Field Services LLC (“Bison”) has performed drilling and field services for the Company under master drilling and field service agreements. Under the Company’s most recent master drilling agreement with Bison, effective as of January 1, 2013, Bison committed to accept orders from the Company for the use of at least two of its rigs. At September 30, 2015, the Company was not utilizing any Bison rigs. This master drilling agreement is terminable by either party on 30 days’ prior written notice, although neither party will be relieved of its respective obligations arising from a drilling contract being performed prior to the termination of the master drilling agreement. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Company incurred total costs for services performed by Bison of $0.9 million and $3.4 million, respectively. Bison is an affiliate of Wexford.

Effective September 9, 2013, the Company entered into a master service agreement with Panther Drilling Systems LLC (“Panther Drilling”), under which Panther Drilling provides directional drilling and other services. This master service agreement is terminable by either party on 30 days’ prior written notice, although neither party will be relieved of its respective obligations arising from work performed prior to the termination of the master service agreement. In the third quarter 2013, the Company began using Panther Drilling’s directional drilling services. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, Panther Drilling did not perform any services for the Company. For the nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Company incurred $0.3 million for services performed by Panther

19


Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-(Continued)
(Unaudited)


Drilling. Panther Drilling did not perform any services for the Company for the three months ended September 30, 2014. Panther Drilling is an affiliate of Wexford.

Coronado Midstream

The Company is party to a gas purchase agreement, dated May 1, 2009, as amended, with Coronado Midstream LLC, formerly known as MidMar Gas LLC, an entity that owns a gas gathering system and processing plant in the Permian Basin. Under this agreement, Coronado Midstream LLC is obligated to purchase from the Company, and the Company is obligated to sell to Coronado Midstream LLC, all of the gas conforming to certain quality specifications produced from certain of the Company’s Permian Basin acreage. Following the expiration of the initial ten year term, the agreement will continue on a year-to-year basis until terminated by either party on 30 days’ written notice. Under the gas purchase agreement, Coronado Midstream LLC is obligated to pay the Company 87% of the net revenue received by Coronado Midstream LLC for all components of the Company’s dedicated gas, including the liquid hydrocarbons, and the sale of residue gas, in each case extracted, recovered or otherwise processed at Coronado Midstream LLC’s gas processing plant, and 94.56% of the net revenue received by Coronado Midstream LLC from the sale of such gas components and residue gas, extracted, recovered or otherwise processed at Chevron’s Headlee plant. An entity controlled by Wexford had owned an approximately 28% equity interest in Coronado Midstream LLC until Coronado Midstream LLC was sold in March 2015. Coronado Midstream LLC is no longer a related party and any revenues, production and ad valorem taxes and gathering and transportation expense after March 2015 are not classified as those attributable to a related party. The Company recognized related party revenues from Coronado Midstream LLC of $5.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015. The Company recognized revenues from Coronado Midstream LLC of $6.8 million and $17.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, respectively. The Company recognized production and ad valorem taxes and gathering and transportation expenses from Coronado Midstream LLC of $1.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015. The Company recognized production and ad valorem taxes and gathering and transportation expenses from Coronado Midstream LLC of $1.1 million and $2.8 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, respectively. As of December 31, 2014, Coronado Midstream LLC owed the Company $4.0 million for the Company’s portion of the net proceeds from the sale of gas, gas products and residue gas.

Midland Corporate Lease

Effective May 15, 2011, the Company occupied corporate office space in Midland, Texas under a lease with a five-year term. The office space is owned by an entity controlled by an affiliate of Wexford. The Company paid $0.3 million and $0.7 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively, under this lease. The Company paid $0.1 million and $0.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, respectively, under this lease.

The following table contains information regarding recent amendments to the Midland corporate lease:
Date of Amendment
Reason for Amendment
Current Monthly Base Rent
New Monthly Base Rent or Rent for Additional Space
Approx. Annual Increase of Monthly Base Rent
Second quarter 2014
Lease additional space
$25,000
$27,000
N/A
Fourth quarter 2014(1)
Lease additional space
$27,000
$53,000
4%
November 2014(2)(3)
Extend the term
N/A
N/A
N/A
April 2015
Lease additional space
N/A
$23,000
N/A
June 2015
Lease additional space
N/A
$22,000
2%
(1)
The monthly rent will continue to increase approximately 4% annually on June 1 of each year during the remainder of the lease term.
(2)
The lease was amended to extend the term of the lease for an additional 10-year period.
(3)
Upon commencement of the extension in June 2016, the monthly base rent will increase to $94,000, with an increase of approximately 2% annually.


20


Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-(Continued)
(Unaudited)


Field Office Lease

The Company leased field office space in Midland, Texas from an unrelated third party from March 1, 2011 to March 1, 2014. Effective March 1, 2014, the building was purchased by an entity controlled by an affiliate of Wexford. The term of the lease expires on February 28, 2018. The Company paid rent of less than $0.1 million and $0.1 million to the related party for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively. The Company paid rent of less than $0.1 million to the related party for both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014.The monthly base rent is $11,000 which will increase 3% annually on March 1 of each year during the remainder of the lease term. During the third quarter of 2014, the Company entered into a sublease with Bison, in which Bison agreed to lease the field office space for the same term as the initial lease and agreed to pay the monthly rent of $11,000 which will increase 3% annually on March 1 of each year during the remainder of the lease term.

Oklahoma City Lease

Effective January 1, 2012, the Company occupied corporate office space in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma under a lease with a 67 month term. The office space is owned by an entity controlled by an affiliate of Wexford. The Company paid $0.1 million and $0.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, respectively, under this lease. Effective April 1, 2013, the Company amended this lease to increase the size of the leased premises, at which time the monthly base rent increased to $19,000 for the remainder of the lease term. The Company was also responsible for paying a portion of specified costs, fees and expenses associated with the operation of the premises. Effective September 23, 2014, this lease agreement was mutually terminated.

Advisory Services Agreement - The Company

The Company entered into an advisory services agreement (the “Advisory Services Agreement”) with Wexford, dated as of October 11, 2012, under which Wexford provides the Company with general financial and strategic advisory services related to the business in return for an annual fee of $0.5 million, plus reasonable out-of-pocket expenses. The Advisory Services Agreement had an initial term of two years commencing on October 18, 2012, and continues for additional one-year periods unless terminated in writing by either party at least ten days prior to the expiration of the then current term. It may be terminated at any time by either party upon 30 days prior written notice. In the event the Company terminates such agreement, it is obligated to pay all amounts due through the remaining term. In addition, the Company agreed to pay Wexford to-be-negotiated market-based fees approved by the Company’s independent directors for such services as may be provided by Wexford at the Company’s request in connection with acquisitions and divestitures, financings or other transactions in which the Company may be involved. The services provided by Wexford under the Advisory Services Agreement do not extend to the Company’s day-to-day business or operations. The Company has agreed to indemnify Wexford and its affiliates from any and all losses arising out of or in connection with the Advisory Services Agreement except for losses resulting from Wexford’s or its affiliates’ gross negligence or willful misconduct. The Company incurred total costs of $0.1 million and $0.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively, under the Advisory Services Agreement. The Company incurred total costs of $0.1 million and $0.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, respectively, under the Advisory Services Agreement.

Advisory Services Agreement- The Partnership

In connection with the closing of the Viper Offering, the Partnership and the General Partner entered into an advisory services agreement (the “Viper Advisory Services Agreement”) with Wexford, dated as of June 23, 2014, under which Wexford provides the Partnership and the General Partner with general financial and strategic advisory services related to the business in return for an annual fee of $0.5 million, plus reasonable out-of-pocket expenses. The Viper Advisory Services Agreement has an initial term of two years commencing on June 23, 2014, and will continue for additional one-year periods unless terminated in writing by either party at least ten days prior to the expiration of the then current term. It may be terminated at any time by either party upon 30 days prior written notice. In the event the Partnership or the General Partner terminates such agreement, the Partnership is obligated to pay all amounts due through the remaining term. In addition, the Partnership and the General Partner have agreed to pay Wexford to-be-negotiated market-based fees approved by the conflict committee of the board of directors of the General Partner for such services as may be provided by Wexford at the Partnership’s or the General Partner’s request in connection with acquisitions and divestitures, financings or other transactions in which they may be involved. The services provided by Wexford under the Viper Advisory Services Agreement do not extend to the Partnership or General Partners day-

21


Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-(Continued)
(Unaudited)


to-day business or operations. The Partnership and General Partner have agreed to indemnify Wexford and its affiliates from any and all losses arising out of or in connection with the Viper Advisory Services Agreement except for losses resulting from Wexford’s or its affiliates’ gross negligence or willful misconduct. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, the Partnership incurred costs of $0.2 million and $0.5 million, respectively, under the Viper Advisory Services Agreement. For both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Partnership incurred costs of $0.1 million under the Viper Advisory Services Agreement.

12. DERIVATIVES

All derivative financial instruments are recorded at fair value. The Company has not designated its derivative instruments as hedges for accounting purposes and, as a result, marks its derivative instruments to fair value and recognizes the cash and non-cash changes in fair value in the combined consolidated statements of operations under the caption “Gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net.”

The Company has used price swap contracts to reduce price volatility associated with certain of its oil sales. With respect to the Company’s fixed price swap contracts, the counterparty is required to make a payment to the Company if the settlement price for any settlement period is less than the swap price, and the Company is required to make a payment to the counterparty if the settlement price for any settlement period is greater than the swap price. The Company’s derivative contracts are based upon reported settlement prices on commodity exchanges, with crude oil derivative settlements based on Argus Louisiana light sweet pricing, New York Mercantile Exchange West Texas Intermediate pricing or Inter–Continental Exchange pricing for Brent crude oil.

By using derivative instruments to hedge exposure to changes in commodity prices, the Company exposes itself to credit risk and market risk. Credit risk is the failure of the counterparty to perform under the terms of the derivative contract. When the fair value of a derivative contract is positive, the counterparty owes the Company, which creates credit risk. The Company’s counterparties are participants in the secured second amended and restated credit agreement, which is secured by substantially all of the assets of the guarantor subsidiaries; therefore, the Company is not required to post any collateral. The Company does not require collateral from its counterparties. The Company has entered into derivative instruments only with counterparties that are also lenders in our credit facility and have been deemed an acceptable credit risk.

As of September 30, 2015, the Company had open crude oil derivative positions with respect to future production as set forth in the table below. When aggregating multiple contracts, the weighted average contract price is disclosed.
Crude Oil—Argus Louisiana Light Sweet Fixed Price Swap
Production Period
Volume (Bbls)
Fixed Swap Price
October - December 2015
276,000

90.99

 
 
 
Crude Oil—NYMEX West Texas Intermediate Fixed Price Swap
Production Period
Volume (Bbls)
Fixed Swap Price
October - December 2015
460,000

84.10

 
 
 
Crude Oil—Inter–Continental Exchange Brent Fixed Price Swap
Production Period
Volume (Bbls)
Fixed Swap Price
October - December 2015
184,000

88.78

January - February 2016
91,000

88.72


Balance sheet offsetting of derivative assets and liabilities

The fair value of swaps is generally determined using established index prices and other sources which are based upon, among other things, futures prices and time to maturity. These fair values are recorded by netting asset

22


Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-(Continued)
(Unaudited)


and liability positions that are with the same counterparty and are subject to contractual terms which provide for net settlement.

The following tables present the gross amounts of recognized derivative assets and liabilities, the amounts offset under master netting arrangements with counterparties and the resulting net amounts presented in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.
 
September 30, 2015
December 31, 2014
 
(in thousands)
Gross amounts of recognized assets
$
40,009

$
117,541

Gross amounts offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheet


Net amounts of assets presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheet
$
40,009

$
117,541


The net amounts are classified as current or noncurrent based on their anticipated settlement dates. The net fair value of the Company’s derivative assets and liabilities and their locations on the consolidated balance sheet are as follows:
 
September 30,
December 31,
 
2015
2014
 
(in thousands)
Current Assets: Derivative instruments
$
40,009

$
115,607

Noncurrent Assets: Derivative instruments

1,934

Total Assets
$
40,009

$
117,541


None of the Company’s derivatives have been designated as hedges. As such, all changes in fair value are immediately recognized in earnings. The following table summarizes the gains and losses on derivative instruments included in the combined consolidated statements of operations:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
2014
 
2015
2014
 
(in thousands)
Change in fair value of open non-hedge derivative instruments
$
(7,901
)
$
16,440

 
$
(77,532
)
$
5,630

Gain (loss) on settlement of non-hedge derivative instruments
35,504

(1,531
)
 
104,366

(6,207
)
Gain (loss) on derivative instruments
$
27,603

$
14,909

 
$
26,834

$
(577
)

13.    FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value must maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.

The fair value hierarchy is based on three levels of inputs, of which the first two are considered observable and the last unobservable, that may be used to measure fair value. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurements requires judgment and may affect the valuation of the assets and liabilities being measured and their placement within the fair value hierarchy. The Company uses appropriate valuation techniques based on available inputs to measure the fair values of its assets and liabilities.
 
Level 1 - Observable inputs that reflect unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets as of the reporting date.


23


Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-(Continued)
(Unaudited)


Level 2 - Observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data. These are inputs other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date.

Level 3 - Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data and may be used with internally developed methodologies that result in management’s best estimate of fair value.

Financial assets and liabilities are classified based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

Certain assets and liabilities are reported at fair value on a recurring basis, including the Company’s derivative instruments. The fair values of the Company’s fixed price crude oil swaps are measured internally using established commodity futures price strips for the underlying commodity provided by a reputable third party, the contracted notional volumes, and time to maturity. These valuations are Level 2 inputs.

The following table provides fair value measurement information for financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.
 
September 30, 2015
December 31, 2014
 
(in thousands)
Fixed price swaps:
 
 
Quoted prices in active markets level 1
$

$

Significant other observable inputs level 2
40,009

117,541

Significant unobservable inputs level 3


Total
$
40,009

$
117,541


Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis

The following table provides the fair value of financial instruments that are not recorded at fair value in the consolidated balance sheets.
 
September 30, 2015
December 31, 2014
 
Carrying
 
Carrying
 
 
Amount
Fair Value
Amount
Fair Value
 
(in thousands)
Debt:
 
 
 
 
Revolving credit facility
$
10,000

$
10,000

$
223,500

$
223,500

7.625% Senior Notes due 2021
450,000

474,750

450,000

440,438

Partnership revolving credit facility
29,000

29,000




The fair value of the revolving credit facility approximates its carrying value based on borrowing rates available to the Company for bank loans with similar terms and maturities and is classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value of the Senior Notes was determined using the September 30, 2015 quoted market price, a Level 1 classification in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value of the Partnership’s revolving credit facility approximates its carrying value based on borrowing rates available to us for bank loans with similar terms and maturities and is classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.


24


Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-(Continued)
(Unaudited)


14.    COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Lease Commitments

The following is a schedule of minimum future lease payments with commitments that have initial or remaining noncancelable lease terms in excess of one year as of September 30, 2015:
Year Ending December 31,
Drilling Rig Commitments
Office and Equipment Leases
 
(in thousands)
2016
$
27,317

$
1,743

2017
19,892

2,012

2018
13,031

1,932

2019

1,797

2020

1,618

Thereafter

9,337

Total
$
60,240

$
18,439


The Company could be subject to various possible loss contingencies which arise primarily from interpretation of federal and state laws and regulations affecting the natural gas and crude oil industry. Such contingencies include differing interpretations as to the prices at which natural gas and crude oil sales may be made, the prices at which royalty owners may be paid for production from their leases, environmental issues and other matters. Management believes it has complied with the various laws and regulations, administrative rulings and interpretations.

Litigation

The Company is one of the defendants in a lawsuit that arose after a contractor’s ditching machine cut a third party’s refined gasoline pipeline.  This matter possibly could result in an adverse outcome.  The estimated possible damages are in the range of $2.0 million to $4.0 million plus attorneys’ fees.  The Company believes any loss would be covered by its insurance and would not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition.  The Company’s financial statements do not include a loss contingency reserve for this matter.

15.    GUARANTOR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Diamondback E&P LLC, Diamondback O&G LLC and White Fang Energy LLC (the “Guarantor Subsidiaries”) are guarantors under the Indenture relating to the Senior Notes. On June 23, 2014, in connection with the Viper Offering, the Company designated the Partnership, the General Partner and Viper Energy Partners LLC (the “Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries”) as unrestricted subsidiaries under the Indenture and, upon such designation, Viper Energy Partners LLC, which was a guarantor under the Indenture prior to such designation, was released as a guarantor under the Indenture. Viper Energy Partners LLC is a limited liability company formed on September 18, 2013 to own and acquire mineral and other oil and natural gas interests in properties in the Permian Basin in West Texas. The following presents condensed combined consolidated financial information for the Company (which for purposes of this Note 16 is referred to as the “Parent”), the Guarantor Subsidiaries and the Non–Guarantor Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. Elimination entries presented are necessary to combine the entities. The information is presented in accordance with the requirements of Rule 3-10 under the SEC’s Regulation S-X. The financial information may not necessarily be indicative of results of operations, cash flows or financial position had the Guarantor Subsidiaries operated as independent entities. The Company has not presented separate financial and narrative information for each of the Guarantor Subsidiaries because it believes such financial and narrative information would not provide any additional information that would be material in evaluating the sufficiency of the Guarantor Subsidiaries.


25


Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-(Continued)
(Unaudited)


Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
September 30, 2015
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
Non–
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Guarantor
 
Guarantor
 
 
 
 
 
Parent
 
Subsidiaries
 
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
227

 
$
38,649

 
$
4,951

 
$

 
$
43,827

Restricted cash

 

 
500

 

 
500

Accounts receivable
9

 
72,635

 
10,596

 
2

 
83,242

Intercompany receivable
2,248,015

 
2,980,548

 

 
(5,228,563
)
 

Inventories

 
2,602

 

 

 
2,602

Other current assets
497

 
42,318

 
453

 

 
43,268

Total current assets
2,248,748

 
3,136,752

 
16,500

 
(5,228,561
)
 
173,439

Property and equipment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil and natural gas properties, at cost, based on the full cost method of accounting

 
3,306,760

 
543,304

 

 
3,850,064

Pipeline and gas gathering assets

 
7,176

 

 

 
7,176

Other property and equipment

 
48,913

 

 

 
48,913

Accumulated depletion, depreciation, amortization and impairment

 
(1,089,767
)
 
(59,386
)
 
1,217

 
(1,147,936
)
Net property and equipment

 
2,273,082

 
483,918

 
1,217

 
2,758,217

Investment in subsidiaries
274,184

 

 

 
(274,184
)
 

Other assets
13,773

 
10,259

 
35,866

 

 
59,898

Total assets
$
2,536,705

 
$
5,420,093

 
$
536,284

 
$
(5,501,528
)
 
$
2,991,554

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable-trade
$

 
$
32,010

 
$

 
$

 
$
32,010

Intercompany payable
2

 
5,228,559

 

 
(5,228,561
)
 

Other current liabilities
30,292

 
135,766

 
2,104

 

 
168,162

Total current liabilities
30,294

 
5,396,335

 
2,104

 
(5,228,561
)
 
200,172

Long-term debt
450,000

 
10,000

 
29,000

 

 
489,000

Asset retirement obligations

 
12,662

 

 

 
12,662

Total liabilities
480,294

 
5,418,997

 
31,104

 
(5,228,561
)
 
701,834

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:
2,056,411

 
1,096

 
505,180

 
(506,276
)
 
2,056,411

Noncontrolling interest

 

 

 
233,309

 
233,309

Total equity
2,056,411

 
1,096

 
505,180

 
(272,967
)
 
2,289,720

Total liabilities and equity
$
2,536,705

 
$
5,420,093

 
$
536,284

 
$
(5,501,528
)
 
$
2,991,554



26


Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-(Continued)
(Unaudited)


Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
December 31, 2014
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non–
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Guarantor
 
Guarantor
 
 
 
 
 
 
Parent
 
Subsidiaries
 
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
6

 
$
15,067

 
$
15,110

 
$

 
$
30,183

Restricted cash
 

 

 
500

 

 
500

Accounts receivable
 

 
85,752

 
8,239

 
2

 
93,993

Accounts receivable - related party
 

 
4,001

 

 

 
4,001

Intercompany receivable
 
1,658,215

 
2,167,434

 

 
(3,825,649
)
 

Inventories
 

 
2,827

 

 

 
2,827

Other current assets
 
562

 
119,392

 
253

 

 
120,207

Total current assets
 
1,658,783

 
2,394,473

 
24,102

 
(3,825,647
)
 
251,711

Property and equipment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil and natural gas properties, at cost, based on the full cost method of accounting
 

 
2,607,513

 
511,084

 

 
3,118,597

Pipeline and gas gathering assets
 

 
7,174

 

 

 
7,174

Other property and equipment
 

 
48,180

 

 

 
48,180

Accumulated depletion, depreciation, amortization and impairment
 

 
(351,200
)
 
(32,799
)
 
1,855

 
(382,144
)
 
 

 
2,311,667

 
478,285

 
1,855

 
2,791,807

Investment in subsidiaries
 
839,217

 

 

 
(839,217
)
 

Other assets
 
9,155

 
7,793

 
35,015

 

 
51,963

Total assets
 
$
2,507,155

 
$
4,713,933

 
$
537,402

 
$
(4,663,009
)
 
$
3,095,481

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable-trade
 
$

 
$
26,224

 
$
6

 
$

 
$
26,230

Intercompany payable
 
95,362

 
3,730,287

 

 
(3,825,649
)
 

Other current liabilities
 
49,190

 
189,264

 
2,045

 

 
240,499

Total current liabilities
 
144,552

 
3,945,775

 
2,051

 
(3,825,649
)
 
266,729

Long-term debt
 
450,000

 
223,500

 

 

 
673,500

Asset retirement obligations
 

 
8,447

 

 

 
8,447

Deferred income taxes
 
161,592

 

 

 

 
161,592

Total liabilities
 
756,144

 
4,177,722

 
2,051

 
(3,825,649
)
 
1,110,268

Commitments and contingencies
 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:
 
1,751,011

 
536,211

 
535,351

 
(1,071,562
)
 
1,751,011

Noncontrolling interest
 

 

 

 
234,202

 
234,202

Total equity
 
1,751,011

 
536,211

 
535,351

 
(837,360
)
 
1,985,213

Total liabilities and equity
 
$
2,507,155

 
$
4,713,933

 
$
537,402

 
$
(4,663,009
)
 
$
3,095,481



27


Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-(Continued)
(Unaudited)


Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations
Three Months Ended September 30, 2015
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non–
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Guarantor
 
Guarantor
 
 
 
 
 
 
Parent
 
Subsidiaries
 
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil sales
 
$

 
$
84,002

 
$

 
$
17,305

 
$
101,307

Natural gas sales
 

 
4,905

 

 
768

 
5,673

Natural gas liquid sales
 

 
4,262

 

 
704

 
4,966

Royalty income
 

 

 
18,777

 
(18,777
)
 

Total revenues
 

 
93,169

 
18,777

 

 
111,946

Costs and expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lease operating expenses
 

 
22,189

 

 

 
22,189

Production and ad valorem taxes
 

 
7,280

 
1,686

 

 
8,966

Gathering and transportation
 

 
1,521

 
167

 

 
1,688

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
 

 
43,655

 
8,737

 
(17
)
 
52,375

Impairment expense
 

 
273,737

 

 

 
273,737

General and administrative expenses
 
4,020

 
1,864

 
1,642

 

 
7,526

Asset retirement obligation accretion expense
 

 
238

 

 

 
238

Total costs and expenses
 
4,020

 
350,484

 
12,232

 
(17
)
 
366,719

Income (loss) from operations
 
(4,020
)
 
(257,315
)
 
6,545

 
17

 
(254,773
)
Other income (expense)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
(8,914
)
 
(1,361
)
 
(358
)
 

 
(10,633
)
Other income
 

 
92

 
168

 

 
260

Other income - related party
 

 
40

 

 

 
40

Gain on derivative instruments, net
 

 
27,603

 

 

 
27,603

Total other income (expense), net
 
(8,914
)
 
26,374

 
(190
)
 

 
17,270

Income (loss) before income taxes
 
(12,934
)
 
(230,941
)
 
6,355

 
17

 
(237,503
)
Benefit from income taxes
 
(81,461
)
 

 

 

 
(81,461
)
Net income (loss)
 
68,527

 
(230,941
)
 
6,355

 
17

 
(156,042
)
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
 

 

 

 
739

 
739

Net income (loss) attributable to Diamondback Energy, Inc.
 
$
68,527

 
$
(230,941
)
 
$
6,355

 
$
(722
)
 
$
(156,781
)


28


Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-(Continued)
(Unaudited)


Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations
Three Months Ended September 30, 2014
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non–
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Guarantor
 
Guarantor
 
 
 
 
 
 
Parent
 
Subsidiaries
 
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil sales
 
$

 
$
105,202

 
$

 
$
21,204

 
$
126,406

Natural gas sales
 

 
3,824

 

 
888

 
4,712

Natural gas liquid sales
 

 
6,880

 

 
1,129

 
8,009

Royalty income
 

 

 
22,767

 
(22,767
)
 

Total revenues
 

 
115,906

 
22,767

 
454

 
139,127

Costs and expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lease operating expenses
 

 
13,805

 

 

 
13,805

Production and ad valorem taxes
 

 
7,475

 
1,460

 
19

 
8,954

Gathering and transportation
 

 
866

 

 
(6
)
 
860

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
 

 
38,028

 
9,025

 
(1,683
)
 
45,370

General and administrative expenses
 
4,063

 
1,039

 
2,143

 
(750
)
 
6,495

Asset retirement obligation accretion expense
 

 
127

 

 

 
127

Total costs and expenses
 
4,063

 
61,340

 
12,628

 
(2,420
)
 
75,611

Income (loss) from operations
 
(4,063
)
 
54,566

 
10,139

 
2,874

 
63,516

Other income (expense)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
(8,821
)
 
(708
)
 
(317
)
 

 
(9,846
)
Other income
 
6

 

 
11

 

 
17

Other income - intercompany
 

 
781

 

 
(750
)
 
31

Other expense
 

 
(8
)
 

 

 
(8
)
Other expense - intercompany
 

 

 
(750
)
 
750

 

Gain on derivative instruments, net
 

 
14,909

 

 

 
14,909

Total other income (expense), net
 
(8,815
)
 
14,974

 
(1,056
)
 

 
5,103

Income (loss) before income taxes
 
(12,878
)
 
69,540

 
9,083

 
2,874

 
68,619

Provision for income taxes
 
23,978

 

 

 

 
23,978

Net income (loss)
 
(36,856
)
 
69,540

 
9,083

 
2,874

 
44,641

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
 

 

 

 
902

 
902

Net income (loss) attributable to Diamondback Energy, Inc.
 
$
(36,856
)
 
$
69,540

 
$
9,083

 
$
1,972

 
$
43,739



29


Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-(Continued)
(Unaudited)


Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non–
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Guarantor
 
Guarantor
 
 
 
 
 
 
Parent
 
Subsidiaries
 
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil sales
 
$

 
$
250,704

 
$

 
$
51,146

 
$
301,850

Natural gas sales
 

 
12,580

 

 
1,851

 
14,431

Natural gas liquid sales
 

 
14,185

 

 
1,944

 
16,129

Royalty income
 

 

 
54,941

 
(54,941
)
 

Total revenues
 

 
277,469

 
54,941

 

 
332,410

Costs and expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lease operating expenses
 

 
65,117

 

 

 
65,117

Production and ad valorem taxes
 

 
20,605

 
4,431

 

 
25,036

Gathering and transportation
 

 
4,176

 
167

 

 
4,343

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
 

 
141,923

 
26,587

 
638

 
169,148

Impairment expense
 

 
597,188

 

 

 
597,188

General and administrative expenses
 
12,773

 
6,172

 
4,501

 

 
23,446

Asset retirement obligation accretion expense
 

 
588

 

 

 
588

Total costs and expenses
 
12,773

 
835,769

 
35,686

 
638

 
884,866

Income (loss) from operations
 
(12,773
)
 
(558,300
)
 
19,255

 
(638
)
 
(552,456
)
Other income (expense)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
(26,735
)
 
(3,936
)
 
(733
)
 

 
(31,404
)
Other income
 
1

 
169

 
960

 

 
1,130

Other income - related party
 

 
118

 

 

 
118

Gain on derivative instruments, net
 

 
26,834

 

 

 
26,834

Total other income (expense), net
 
(26,734
)
 
23,185

 
227

 

 
(3,322
)
Income (loss) before income taxes
 
(39,507
)
 
(535,115
)
 
19,482

 
(638
)
 
(555,778
)
Benefit from income taxes
 
(194,823
)
 

 

 

 
(194,823
)
Net income (loss)
 
155,316

 
(535,115
)
 
19,482

 
(638
)
 
(360,955
)
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
 

 

 

 
2,264

 
2,264

Net income (loss) attributable to Diamondback Energy, Inc.
 
$
155,316

 
$
(535,115
)
 
$
19,482

 
$
(2,902
)
 
$
(363,219
)


30


Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-(Continued)
(Unaudited)


Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non–
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Guarantor
 
Guarantor
 
 
 
 
 
 
Parent
 
Subsidiaries
 
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil sales
 
$

 
$
280,024

 
$

 
$
51,422

 
$
331,446

Natural gas sales
 

 
10,394

 

 
1,982

 
12,376

Natural gas liquid sales
 

 
17,394

 

 
2,919

 
20,313

Royalty income
 

 

 
55,869

 
(55,869
)
 

Total revenues
 

 
307,812

 
55,869

 
454

 
364,135

Costs and expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lease operating expenses
 

 
32,216

 

 

 
32,216

Production and ad valorem taxes
 

 
19,540

 
3,791

 
19

 
23,350

Gathering and transportation
 

 
2,151

 

 
(6
)
 
2,145

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
 

 
98,445

 
19,602

 
(1,683
)
 
116,364

General and administrative expenses
 
11,476

 
1,832

 
2,584

 
(906
)
 
14,986

Asset retirement obligation accretion expense
 

 
303

 

 

 
303

Total costs and expenses
 
11,476

 
154,487

 
25,977

 
(2,576
)
 
189,364

Income (loss) from operations
 
(11,476
)
 
153,325

 
29,892

 
3,030

 
174,771

Other income (expense)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income - intercompany
 
10,755

 

 

 
(10,755
)
 

Interest expense
 
(21,365
)
 
(2,408
)
 
(317
)
 

 
(24,090
)
Interest expense - intercompany
 

 

 
(10,755
)
 
10,755

 

Other income
 
6

 

 
11

 

 
17

Other income - related party
 

 
997

 

 
(906
)
 
91

Other expense
 

 
(1,416
)
 

 

 
(1,416
)
Other expense - intercompany
 

 

 
(906
)
 
906

 

Loss on derivative instruments, net
 

 
(577
)
 

 

 
(577
)
Total other income (expense), net
 
(10,604
)
 
(3,404
)
 
(11,967
)
 

 
(25,975
)
Income (loss) before income taxes
 
(22,080
)
 
149,921

 
17,925

 
3,030

 
148,796

Provision for income taxes
 
52,742

 

 

 

 
52,742

Net income (loss)
 
(74,822
)
 
149,921

 
17,925

 
3,030

 
96,054

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
 

 

 

 
973

 
973

Net income (loss) attributable to Diamondback Energy, Inc.
 
$
(74,822
)
 
$
149,921

 
$
17,925

 
$
2,057

 
$
95,081



31


Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-(Continued)
(Unaudited)


Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non–
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Guarantor
 
Guarantor
 
 
 
 
 
 
Parent
 
Subsidiaries
 
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
Net cash provided (used in) by operating activities
 
$
(19,081
)
 
$
312,712

 
$
45,973

 
$

 
$
339,604

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additions to oil and natural gas properties
 

 
(326,538
)
 
71

 

 
(326,467
)
Acquisition of leasehold interests
 

 
(425,507
)
 

 

 
(425,507
)
Acquisition of mineral interests
 

 

 
(32,291
)
 

 
(32,291
)
Purchase of other property and equipment
 

 
(992
)
 

 

 
(992
)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
 

 
97

 

 

 
97

Equity investments
 

 
(2,702
)
 

 

 
(2,702
)
Intercompany transfers
 
(147,214
)
 
147,214

 

 

 

Other investing activities
 

 
(2
)
 

 

 
(2
)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
 
(147,214
)
 
(608,430
)
 
(32,220
)
 

 
(787,864
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from borrowing on credit facility
 

 
363,501

 
29,000

 

 
392,501

Repayment on credit facility
 

 
(577,001
)
 

 

 
(577,001
)
Proceeds from public offerings
 
650,688

 

 

 

 
650,688

Distribution from subsidiary
 
46,496

 

 

 
(46,496
)
 

Distribution to non-controlling interest
 

 

 
(52,609
)
 
46,496

 
(6,113
)
Intercompany transfers
 
(532,800
)
 
532,800

 

 

 

Other financing activities
 
2,132

 

 
(303
)
 

 
1,829

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
 
166,516

 
319,300

 
(23,912
)
 

 
461,904

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
 
221

 
23,582

 
(10,159
)
 

 
13,644

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
 
6

 
15,067

 
15,110

 

 
30,183

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 
$
227

 
$
38,649

 
$
4,951

 
$

 
$
43,827



32


Diamondback Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-(Continued)
(Unaudited)


Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non–
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Guarantor
 
Guarantor
 
 
 
 
 
 
Parent
 
Subsidiaries
 
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
Net cash provided by operating activities
 
$
1,915

 
$
220,447

 
$
29,633

 
$

 
$
251,995

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additions to oil and natural gas properties
 

 
(307,144
)
 
(5,275
)
 

 
(312,419
)
Acquisition of leasehold interests
 

 
(840,482
)
 

 

 
(840,482
)
Acquisition of mineral interests
 

 

 
(57,688
)
 

 
(57,688
)
Purchase of other property and equipment
 

 
(43,215
)
 

 

 
(43,215
)
Cost method investment
 

 

 
(33,851
)
 

 
(33,851
)
Intercompany transfers
 
(631,100
)
 
631,100

 

 

 

Other investing activities
 

 
(1,426
)
 

 

 
(1,426
)
Net cash used in investing activities
 
(631,100
)
 
(561,167
)
 
(96,814
)
 

 
(1,289,081
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from borrowing on credit facility
 

 
347,900

 
78,000

 

 
425,900

Repayment on credit facility
 

 
(217,900
)
 
(78,000
)
 

 
(295,900
)
Proceeds from public offerings
 
693,886

 

 
234,546

 

 
928,432

Distribution to parent
 

 

 
(148,760
)
 

 
(148,760
)
Distribution to subsidiary
 
148,760

 

 

 

 
148,760

Intercompany transfers
 
(217,900
)
 
217,900

 

 

 

Other financing activities
 
10,431

 
(825
)
 
(5,863
)
 

 
3,743

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
 
635,177

 
347,075

 
79,923

 

 
1,062,175

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
 
5,992

 
6,355

 
12,742

 

 
25,089

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
 
526

 
14,267

 
762

 

 
15,555

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 
$
6,518

 
$
20,622

 
$
13,504

 
$

 
$
40,644



33




ITEM 2.         MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our unaudited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto presented in this report as well as our audited combined consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014. The following discussion contains “forward-looking statements” that reflect our future plans, estimates, beliefs, and expected performance. Actual results and the timing of events may differ materially from those contained in these forward-looking statements due to a number of factors. See “Part II. Item 1A. Risk Factors” and “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”

Overview

We are an independent oil and natural gas company focused on the acquisition, development, exploration and exploitation of unconventional, onshore oil and natural gas reserves in the Permian Basin in West Texas. Our activities are primarily directed at the Clearfork, Spraberry, Wolfcamp, Cline, Strawn and Atoka formations which we refer to as the Wolfberry play. We intend to grow our reserves and production through development drilling, exploitation and exploration activities on our multi-year inventory of identified potential drilling locations and through acquisitions that meet our strategic and financial objectives, targeting oil-weighted reserves. Substantially all of our revenues are generated through the sale of oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas production. Our production was approximately 73% oil, 16% natural gas liquids and 11% natural gas for the three months ended September 30, 2015, and was approximately 75% oil, 14% natural gas liquids and 11% natural gas for the three months ended September 30, 2014. Our production was approximately 74% oil, 15% natural gas liquids and 11% natural gas for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, and was approximately 76% oil, 14% natural gas liquids and 10% natural gas for the nine months ended September 30, 2014. On September 30, 2015, our net acreage position in the Permian Basin was approximately 85,229 net acres.

2015 Highlights

Common stock transactions

In January 2015, we completed an underwritten public offering of 2,012,500 shares of common stock, which included 262,500 shares of common stock issued pursuant to an option to purchase additional shares granted to the underwriters. The stock was sold to the underwriters at $59.34 per share and we received net proceeds of approximately $119.4 million from the sale of these shares of common stock, net of offering expenses and underwriting discounts and commissions.

In May 2015, we completed an underwritten public offering of 4,600,000 shares of common stock, which included 600,000 shares of common stock issued pursuant to an option to purchase additional shares granted to the underwriters. The stock was sold to the underwriters at $72.53 per share and we received net proceeds of approximately $333.6 million from the sale of these shares of common stock, net of offering expenses and underwriting discounts and commissions.

In August 2015, we completed an underwritten public offering of 2,875,000 shares of common stock, which included 375,000 shares of common stock issued pursuant to an option to purchase additional shares granted to the underwriters. The stock was sold to the underwriters at $68.74 per share and we received net proceeds of approximately $197.6 million from the sale of these shares of common stock, net of offering expenses and underwriting discounts and commissions.

Acquisitions

Since January 1, 2015, we have acquired from unrelated third party sellers an aggregate of approximately 16,034 gross (12,396 net) acres in the Midland Basin, primarily in northwest Howard County, in the Permian Basin, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $425.5 million, subject to certain adjustments. Approximately 83% of this acreage is held by production. We believe the acreage is prospective for horizontal drilling in the Lower Spraberry, Wolfcamp A and Wolfcamp B horizons, and have identified an aggregate of approximately 232 net potential horizontal drilling locations in these horizons based on 660 foot spacing between wells. We currently estimate that approximately 42% of the potential horizontal locations will have approximately 10,000 foot laterals, which can provide higher rates of return and capital efficiency than shorter laterals. The average lateral length for these potential horizontal locations

34



is estimated to be approximately 8,357 feet. We also believe that additional development potential may exist in the Middle Spraberry horizon. Salt water disposal infrastructure is already in place on the acreage in Northwest Howard County, and the acquisitions include 3-D seismic data that can be used to geosteer the drilling of horizontal wells. On July 9, 2015, we completed the sale of an approximate average 1.5% overriding royalty interest in certain of our acreage primarily located in Howard County, Texas to the Partnership for $31.1 million.

Operating Results Overview

During the three months ended September 30, 2015, our average daily production was approximately 34,082 BOE/d, consisting of 24,956 Bbls/d of oil, 23,068 Mcf/d of natural gas and 5,281 Bbls/d of natural gas liquids, an increase of 13,446 BOE/d, or 65%, from average daily production of 20,636 BOE/d for the three months ended September 30, 2014, consisting of 15,503 Bbls/d of oil, 13,058 Mcf/d of natural gas and 2,957 Bbls/d of natural gas liquids.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2015, our average daily production was approximately 31,576 BOE/d, consisting of 23,589 Bbls/d of oil, 20,235 Mcf/d of natural gas and 4,615 Bbls/d of natural gas liquids, an increase of 14,208 BOE/d, or 81.8%, from average daily production of 17,368 BOE/d for the nine months ended September 30, 2014, consisting of 13,176 Bbls/d of oil, 10,619 Mcf/d of natural gas and 2,422 Bbls/d of natural gas liquids.

During the three months ended September 30, 2015, we drilled 21 gross (18 net) horizontal wells and participated in the drilling of six gross (2.6 net) non-operated wells in the Permian Basin. During the nine months ended September 30, 2015, we drilled 47 gross (40 net) horizontal wells and three gross (two net) vertical wells and participated in the drilling of 12 gross (five net) non-operated wells in the Permian Basin.

During the third quarter of 2015, we completed our first operated Wolfcamp A well as part of a triple stacked lateral that included a Lower Spraberry and Wolfcamp B. The Trailand A Unit 3906A has a 7,297 foot lateral and was completed with 33 frac stages. It achieved an average peak 30-day 2-stream initial production rate of 1,034 BOE/d (90% oil) on electric submersible pump when normalized to a 7,500 foot lateral. Initial performance indicates that this well is tracking a 750 to 850 MBOE type curve. The Lower Spraberry and Wolfcamp B completions appear consistent with our Ryder Scott type curves for Spanish Trail. We also completed our first operated Middle Spraberry well during the third quarter of 2015. The ST W 705MS has a lateral length of 7,503 feet and was completed with 32 stages. Its peak 30-hour 2-stream initial production rate is 851 BOE/d (91% oil) on electric submersible pump. During the third quarter of 2015, we began drilling our first three-well pad in Glasscock County, which targeted the Lower Spraberry, Wolfcamp A and Wolfcamp B formations. We intend to complete these wells later this year and are currently drilling another pad in the county that targets the Wolfcamp A and Wolfcamp B. We intend to begin drilling a three-well pad in Howard County at the end of the year. This pad will target the Lower Spraberry, Wolfcamp A and Wolfcamp B. We are drilling our first operated four-well stacked pad in southwest Martin County that targets the Middle Spraberry, Lower Spraberry, Wolfcamp A and Wolfcamp B.

As a result of the significant decline in prices from over $91.00 per Bbl in September 2014 to a range of prices between $38.00 per Bbl and $62.00 per Bbl in 2015, we recorded non-cash ceiling test impairments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 of $273.7 million and $597.2 million, respectively.

Oil, natural gas liquids and gas prices have remained low in the fourth quarter of 2015. If prices remain at or below the current low levels, subject to numerous factors and inherent limitations, we will incur an additional non-cash full cost impairment in the fourth quarter of 2015, which will have an adverse effect on our results of operations.

We have received cost concessions from our service providers of 20% to 30% as compared to their peak pricing during 2014. During the third quarter of 2015, we added a fourth and fifth horizontal rig. In October 2015, we released one of our five rigs. We currently intend to run four horizontal rigs during the fourth quarter of 2015 and continue to expect to complete 60 to 70 gross horizontal wells during 2015 for an estimated $400.0 million to $450.0 million of capital expenditures in 2015. We believe that with service cost concessions and increased efficiencies, our high quality assets still provide us with economic wells in a lower cost environment.

Sources of our revenue

Our revenues are derived from the sale of oil and natural gas production, as well as the sale of natural gas liquids that are extracted from our natural gas during processing. Our oil and natural gas revenues do not include the effects of derivatives. For the three months ended September 30, 2015, our revenues were derived 91% from oil sales, 4% from natural gas liquids sales and 5% from natural gas sales and for the three months ended September 30, 2014,

35




our revenues were derived 91% from oil sales, 6% from natural gas liquids sales and 3% from natural gas sales. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, our revenues were derived 91% from oil sales, 5% from natural gas liquids sales and 4% from natural gas sales and for the nine months ended September 30, 2014, our revenues were derived 91% from oil sales, 6% from natural gas liquids sales and 3% from natural gas sales. Our revenues may vary significantly from period to period as a result of changes in volumes of production sold, production mix or commodity prices.

Since our production consists primarily of oil, our revenues are more sensitive to fluctuations in oil prices than they are to fluctuations in natural gas liquids or natural gas prices. Oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas prices have historically been volatile. During 2014, West Texas Intermediate posted prices ranged from $53.45 to $107.95 per Bbl and the Henry Hub spot market price of natural gas ranged from $2.74 to $8.15 per MMBtu. On September 30, 2015, the West Texas Intermediate posted price for crude oil was $45.09 per Bbl and the Henry Hub spot market price of natural gas was $2.47 per MMBtu.

Results of Operations

The following table sets forth selected historical operating data for the periods indicated.
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
2014
 
2015
2014
 
(in thousands, except Bbl, Mcf and BOE amounts)
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
Oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids revenues
$
111,946

$
139,127

 
$
332,410

$
364,135

Operating Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
Lease operating expenses
22,189

13,805

 
65,117

32,216

Production and ad valorem taxes
8,966

8,954

 
25,036

23,350

Gathering and transportation expense
1,688

860

 
4,343

2,145

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
52,375

45,370

 
169,148

116,364

Impairment of oil and gas properties
273,737


 
597,188


General and administrative
7,526

6,495

 
23,446

14,986

Asset retirement obligation accretion expense
238

127

 
588

303

Total expenses
366,719

75,611

 
884,866

189,364

Income (loss) from operations
(254,773
)
63,516

 
(552,456
)
174,771

Net interest expense
(10,633
)
(9,846
)
 
(31,404
)
(24,090
)
Other income
300

48

 
1,248

108

Other expense

(8
)
 

(1,416
)
Gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net
27,603

14,909

 
26,834

(577
)
Total other income (expense), net
17,270

5,103

 
(3,322
)
(25,975
)
Income (loss) before income taxes
(237,503
)
68,619

 
(555,778
)
148,796

Income tax provision (benefit)
(81,461
)
23,978

 
(194,823
)
52,742

Net income (loss)
(156,042
)
44,641

 
(360,955
)
96,054

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
739

902

 
2,264

973

Net income (loss) attributable to Diamondback Energy, Inc.
$
(156,781
)
$
43,739

 
(363,219
)
95,081



36




 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
2014
 
2015
2014
 
(in thousands, except Bbl, Mcf and BOE amounts)
Production Data:
 
 
 
 
 
Oil (Bbls)
2,295,940

1,426,271

 
6,439,699

3,596,983

Natural gas (Mcf)
2,122,248

1,201,296

 
5,524,138

2,899,097

Natural gas liquids (Bbls)
485,871

272,013

 
1,259,777

661,160

Combined volumes (BOE)
3,135,519

1,898,500

 
8,620,166

4,741,326

Daily combined volumes (BOE/d)
34,082

20,636

 
31,576

17,367

 
 
 
 
 
 
Average Prices:
 
 
 
 
 
Oil (per Bbl)
$
44.12

$
88.63

 
$
46.87

$
92.15

Natural gas (per Mcf)
2.67

3.92

 
2.61

4.27

Natural gas liquids (per Bbl)
10.22

29.44

 
12.80

30.72

Combined (per BOE)
35.70

73.28

 
38.56

76.80

Oil, hedged($/Bbl)(1)
59.59

87.55

 
63.08

90.42

Average price, hedged($/BOE)(1)
47.03

72.48

 
50.67

75.49

 
 
 
 
 
 
Average Costs (per BOE)
 
 
 
 
 
Lease operating expense
$
7.08

$
7.27

 
$
7.55

$
6.79

Gathering and transportation expense
0.54

0.45

 
0.50

0.45

Production and ad valorem taxes
2.86

4.72

 
2.90

4.92

Production and ad valorem taxes as a % of sales
8.0
%
6.4
%
 
7.5
%
6.4
%
Depreciation, depletion, and amortization
$
16.70

$
23.90

 
$
19.62

$
24.54

General and administrative
2.40

3.42

 
2.72

3.16

Interest expense
3.39

5.19

 
3.64

5.08

 
 
 
 
 
 
Components of general and administrative expense:
 
 
 
 
 
Non-cash stock based compensation, net of capitalized amounts
$
4,402

$
2,069

 
$
13,659

$
5,387

General and administrative cost per BOE excluding non-cash stock based compensation, net of capitalized amounts
$
1.00

$
2.33

 
$
1.14

$
2.03

(1)
Hedged prices reflect the effect of our commodity derivative transactions on our average sales prices. Our calculation of such effects include realized gains and losses on cash settlements for commodity derivatives, which we do not designate for hedge accounting.

Comparison of the Three Months Ended September 30, 2015 and 2014

Oil, Natural Gas Liquids and Natural Gas Revenues. Our oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas revenues decreased by approximately $27.2 million, or 20%, to $111.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015 from $139.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2014. Our revenues are a function of oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas production volumes sold and average sales prices received for those volumes. Average daily production sold increased by 13,446 BOE/d to 34,082 BOE/d during the three months ended September 30, 2015 from 20,636 BOE/d during the three months ended September 30, 2014. The total decrease in revenue of approximately $27.2 million is largely attributable to lower average sales prices partially offset by higher oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas production volumes for the three months ended September 30, 2015 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2014. The increases in production volumes were due to a combination of increased drilling activity and growth through acquisitions. Our production increased by 869,669 Bbls of oil, 213,858 Bbls of natural gas liquids and 920,952 Mcf of natural gas for the three months ended September 30, 2015 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2014. The net dollar effect of the decreases in prices of approximately $114.2 million (calculated as the change in period-to-period average prices multiplied by current period production volumes of oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas) and the net dollar effect of the increase in production of approximately $87.0 million (calculated as the increase in period-to-period volumes for oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas multiplied by the period average prices) are shown below.

37





 
Change in prices
Production volumes(1)
Total net dollar effect of change
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Effect of changes in price:
 
 
 
Oil
$
(44.51
)
2,295,940

$
(102,192
)
Natural gas liquids
(19.22
)
485,871

(9,338
)
Natural gas
(1.25
)
2,122,248

(2,653
)
Total revenues due to change in price
 
 
$
(114,183
)
 
 
 
 
 
Change in production volumes(1)
Prior period average prices
Total net dollar effect of change
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Effect of changes in production volumes:
 
 
 
Oil
869,669

$
88.63

$
77,096

Natural gas liquids
213,858

29.44

6,296

Natural gas
920,952

3.92

3,610

Total revenues due to change in production volumes
 
 
87,002

Total change in revenues
 
 
$
(27,181
)
(1)
Production volumes are presented in Bbls for oil and natural gas liquids and Mcf for natural gas

Lease Operating Expense. Lease operating expense was $22.2 million ($7.08 per BOE) for the three months ended September 30, 2015, an increase of $8.4 million, or 61%, from $13.8 million ($7.27 per BOE) for the three months ended September 30, 2014. The increase is due to increased drilling activity and acquisitions, which resulted in 236 additional gross producing wells as of September 30, 2015 as compared to September 30, 2014. Upon becoming the operator of wells acquired in our acquisitions, we seek to achieve the efficiencies in those wells that we have established with our existing portfolio of wells.

Production and Ad Valorem Tax Expense. Production and ad valorem taxes were $9.0 million for both the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014. In general, production taxes and ad valorem taxes are directly related to commodity price changes; however, Texas ad valorem taxes are based upon prior year commodity prices, among other factors, whereas production taxes are based upon current year commodity prices. During the three months ended September 30, 2015, our production taxes per BOE decreased by $1.86 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2014, primarily reflecting the impact of lower oil and natural gas prices on production taxes in 2015, offset by an increase in ad valorem taxes primarily as a result of increased production, as a result of our acquisitions and drilling activity.

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization. Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense increased $7.0 million, or 15%, from $45.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2014 to $52.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015.


38




The following table provides the components of our depreciation, depletion and amortization expense for the periods presented:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
2014
 
 
 
 
(in thousands, except BOE amounts)
Depletion of proved oil and natural gas properties
$
51,996

$
45,010

Depreciation of other property and equipment
379

360

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
$
52,375

$
45,370

 
 
 
Oil and natural gas properties depreciation, depletion and amortization per BOE
$
16.58

$
23.71

Total depreciation, depletion and amortization per BOE
$
16.70

$
23.90


The increases in depletion of proved oil and natural gas properties of $7.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2014 resulted primarily from higher total production levels and an increase in net book value on new reserves. On a per BOE basis, depreciation, depletion and amortization decreased primarily due to the impairment of oil and gas properties recorded in the second and third quarter of 2015.

Impairment of Oil and Gas Properties. During the three months ended September 30, 2015, we recorded an impairment of oil and gas properties of $273.7 million as a result of the significant decline in prices from the second quarter of 2015.

General and Administrative Expense. General and administrative expense increased $1.0 million from $6.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2014 to $7.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015. The increase was due to increases in salaries and benefits expense as a result of an increase in workforce and equity based compensation.

Net Interest Expense. Net interest expense for the three months ended September 30, 2015 was $10.6 million as compared to $9.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2014, an increase of $0.8 million. This increase was due primarily to the higher average level of outstanding borrowings under our credit facility during the three months ended September 30, 2015 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2014.

Derivatives. We are required to recognize all derivative instruments on the balance sheet as either assets or liabilities measured at fair value. We have not designated our derivative instruments as hedges for accounting purposes. As a result, we mark our derivative instruments to fair value and recognize the cash and non-cash changes in fair value on derivative instruments in our combined consolidated statements of operations under the line item captioned “Gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net.” For the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, we had a cash gain on settlement of derivative instruments of $35.5 million and a cash loss on settlement of derivative instruments of $1.5 million, respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2015, we had a negative change in the fair value of open derivative instruments of $7.9 million as compared to a positive change in the fair value of open derivative instruments of $16.4 million during the three months ended September 30, 2014.

Income Tax Expense (Benefit). We recorded income tax benefit of $81.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015 as compared to $24.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2014. Our effective tax rate was 34.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2015 as compared to 34.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2014.

Comparison of the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 and 2014

Oil, Natural Gas Liquids and Natural Gas Revenues. Our oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas revenues decreased by approximately $31.7 million, or 9%, to $332.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 from $364.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014. Our revenues are a function of oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas production volumes sold and average sales prices received for those volumes. Average daily production sold increased by 14,208 BOE/d to 31,576 BOE/d during the nine months ended September 30, 2015 from 17,368 BOE/d during the nine months ended September 30, 2014. The total decrease in revenue of approximately $31.7 million is largely attributable to lower average sales prices partially offset by higher oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas production volumes for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 as compared to the nine months ended September

39




30, 2014. The increases in production volumes were due to a combination of increased drilling activity and growth through acquisitions. Our production increased by 2,842,716 Bbls of oil, 598,617 Bbls of natural gas liquids and 2,625,041 Mcf of natural gas for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2014. The net dollar effect of the decreases in prices of approximately $323.3 million (calculated as the change in period-to-period average prices multiplied by current period production volumes of oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas) and the net dollar effect of the increase in production of approximately $291.6 million (calculated as the increase in period-to-period volumes for oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas multiplied by the period average prices) are shown below.
 
Change in prices
Production volumes(1)
Total net dollar effect of change
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Effect of changes in price:
 
 
 
Oil
$
(45.28
)
6,439,699

$
(291,590
)
Natural gas liquids
$
(17.92
)
1,259,777

$
(22,575
)
Natural gas
$
(1.66
)
5,524,138

$
(9,170
)
Total revenues due to change in price
 
 
$
(323,335
)
 
 
 
 
 
Change in production volumes(1)
Prior period average prices
Total net dollar effect of change
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Effect of changes in production volumes:
 
 
 
Oil
2,842,716

$
92.15

$
262,011

Natural gas liquids
598,617

$
30.72

$
18,390

Natural gas
2,625,041

$
4.27

$
11,209

Total revenues due to change in production volumes
 
 
$
291,610

Total change in revenues
 
 
$
(31,725
)
(1)
Production volumes are presented in Bbls for oil and natural gas liquids and Mcf for natural gas

Lease Operating Expense. Lease operating expense was $65.1 million ($7.55 per BOE) for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, an increase of $32.9 million, or 102%, from $32.2 million ($6.79 per BOE) for the nine months ended September 30, 2014. The increase is due to increased drilling activity and acquisitions, which resulted in 236 additional gross producing wells as of September 30, 2015 as compared to September 30, 2014. Upon becoming the operator of wells acquired in our acquisitions, we seek to achieve the efficiencies in those wells that we have established with our existing portfolio of wells.

Production and Ad Valorem Tax Expense. Production and ad valorem taxes increased to $25.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 from $23.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014. In general, production taxes and ad valorem taxes are directly related to commodity price changes; however, Texas ad valorem taxes are based upon prior year commodity prices, among other factors, whereas production taxes are based upon current year commodity prices. During the nine months ended September 30, 2015, our production taxes per BOE decreased by $2.02 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2014, primarily reflecting the impact of lower oil and natural gas prices on production taxes in 2015, offset by an increase in ad valorem taxes primarily as a result of increased production, as a result of our acquisitions and drilling activity.

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization. Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense increased $52.8 million, or 45%, to $169.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 from $116.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014.


40




The following table provides the components of our depreciation, depletion and amortization expense for the periods presented:
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
2014
 
 
 
 
(in thousands, except BOE amounts)
Depletion of proved oil and natural gas properties
$
167,928

$
115,437

Depreciation of other property and equipment
1,220

927

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
$
169,148

$
116,364

 
 
 
Oil and natural gas properties depreciation, depletion and amortization per BOE
$
19.50

$
24.39

Total depreciation, depletion and amortization per BOE
$
19.62

$
24.54

 
 
 

The increases in depletion of proved oil and natural gas properties of $52.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2014 resulted primarily from higher total production levels and an increase in net book value on new reserves. On a per BOE basis, depreciation, depletion and amortization decreased primarily due to the impairment of oil and gas properties recorded in the second and third quarter of 2015.

Impairment of Oil and Gas Properties. During the nine months ended September 30, 2015, we recorded an impairment of oil and gas properties of $597.2 million as a result of the significant decline in prices from the third quarter of 2014.

General and Administrative Expense. General and administrative expense increased $8.5 million from $15.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 to $23.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015. The increase was due to increases in salaries and benefits expense as a result of an increase in workforce and equity-based compensation.

Net Interest Expense. Net interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 was $31.4 million as compared to $24.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014, an increase of $7.3 million. This increase was due primarily to the higher average level of outstanding borrowings under our credit facility during the nine months ended September 30, 2015 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2014.

Derivatives. We are required to recognize all derivative instruments on the balance sheet as either assets or liabilities measured at fair value. We have not designated our derivative instruments as hedges for accounting purposes. As a result, we mark our derivative instruments to fair value and recognize the cash and non-cash changes in fair value on derivative instruments in our combined consolidated statements of operations under the line item captioned “Gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net.” For the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, we had a cash gain on settlement of derivative instruments of $104.4 million and a cash loss on settlement of derivative instruments of $6.2 million, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, we had a negative change in the fair value of open derivative instruments of $77.5 million as compared to a positive change in the fair value of open derivative instruments of $5.6 million during the three months ended September 30, 2014.

Income Tax Expense (Benefit). We recorded income tax benefit of $194.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 as compared to income tax expense of $52.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014. Our effective tax rate was 35.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 as compared to 35.4% for the nine months ended September 30, 2014.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our primary sources of liquidity have been proceeds from our public equity offerings, borrowings under our revolving credit facility, proceeds from the issuance of the senior notes and cash flows from operations. Our primary use of capital has been for the acquisition, development and exploration of oil and natural gas properties. As we pursue reserves and production growth, we regularly consider which capital resources, including equity and debt financings, are available to meet our future financial obligations, planned capital expenditure activities and liquidity requirements. Our future ability to grow proved reserves and production will be highly dependent on the capital resources available to us.


41




Liquidity and Cash Flow

Our cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 are presented below:
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
2014
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Net cash provided by operating activities
$
339,604

$
251,995

Net cash used in investing activities
(787,864
)
(1,289,081
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
461,904

1,062,175

Net change in cash
$
13,644

$
25,089


Operating Activities

Net cash provided by operating activities was $339.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 as compared to $252.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014. The increase in operating cash flows is primarily the result of the increase in our oil and natural gas revenues due to an 81.8% increase in our net BOE production, partially offset by a 49.8% decrease in our net realized sales prices.

Our operating cash flow is sensitive to many variables, the most significant of which is the volatility of prices for the oil and natural gas we produce. Prices for these commodities are determined primarily by prevailing market conditions. Regional and worldwide economic activity, weather and other substantially variable factors influence market conditions for these products. These factors are beyond our control and are difficult to predict. See “—Sources of our revenue” above.

Investing Activities

The purchase and development of oil and natural gas properties accounted for the majority of our cash outlays for investing activities. Net cash used in investing activities was $787.9 million and $1,289.1 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2015, we spent $326.5 million on capital expenditures in conjunction with our infrastructure projects and drilling program, in which we drilled 47 gross (40 net) horizontal wells and three gross (two net) vertical wells and participated in the drilling of 12 gross (five net) non-operated wells in the Permian Basin. We spent an additional $425.5 million on leasehold costs, $1.0 million for the purchase of other property and equipment. In June 2015, we completed acquisitions of oil and natural gas leasehold and mineral interests in Howard County, Texas, in the Permian Basin from unrelated third party sellers for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $425.5 million. Also, during the first nine months of 2015, we completed several smaller acquisitions of oil and natural gas leasehold and mineral interests in the Permian Basin from unrelated third party sellers for an aggregate purchase price of $32.3 million.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, we spent $313.9 million on capital expenditures in conjunction with our drilling program in which we drilled 61 gross (49 net) horizontal wells, 31 gross (25 net) vertical wells and participated in the drilling of an additional three gross (one net) non-operated wells. We spent an additional $840.5 million on leasehold acquisitions and $43.2 million for the purchase of other property and equipment. In February 2014, we completed acquisitions of additional oil and natural gas leasehold interests in Martin County, Texas, in the Permian Basin, from unrelated third party sellers for an aggregate purchase price of $289.0 million. On August 25, 2014, we completed an acquisition of surface rights in the Permian Basin from unrelated third party sellers for a purchase price of approximately $41.9 million. On September 9, 2014, we completed the acquisition of oil and natural gas interests from unrelated third party sellers of additional leasehold interests in Midland, Glasscock, Reagan and Upton Counties, Texas in the Permian Basin, for an aggregate purchase price of $524.5 million. We also spent approximately $57.7 million on acquisitions of mineral interests underlying approximately 10,565 gross (3,461) net acres in the Midland and Delaware basins and approximately $33.9 million for a minor equity interest in an entity that owns mineral, overriding royalty, net profits, leasehold and other similar interests.


42




Our investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 are summarized in the following table:
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
2014
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Drilling, completion and infrastructure
$
(326,469
)
$
(313,856
)
Acquisition of leasehold interests
(425,507
)
(840,482
)
Acquisition of mineral interests
(32,291
)
(57,688
)
Purchase of other property and equipment
(992
)
(43,215
)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
97

11

Equity investments
(2,702
)
(33,851
)
Net cash used in investing activities
$
(787,864
)
$
(1,289,081
)

Financing Activities

Net cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 was $461.9 million and $1,062.2 million, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2015, the amount provided by financing activities was primarily attributable to the aggregate net proceeds from our January, May and August 2015 equity offerings of $650.7 million partially offset by repayments net of borrowings, of $184.5 million, under our credit facility. The 2014 amount provided by financing activities was primarily attributable to the net proceeds of $208.4 million from our February 2014 equity offering, net proceeds from the Viper Offering of $137.2 million, net proceeds of $485.0 million from our July 2014 equity offering, net proceeds of $95.1 million from the Viper September 2014 equity offering and borrowings, net of repayment of $130.0 million, under our credit facility.

The Company’s Second Amended and Restated Credit Facility

Our second amended and restated credit agreement, dated November 1, 2013, as amended on June 9, 2014 and November 13, 2014, with a syndicate of banks, including Wells Fargo, as administrative agent, sole book runner and lead arranger, provides for a revolving credit facility in the maximum amount of $2.0 billion, subject to scheduled semi-annual and other elective collateral borrowing base redeterminations based on our oil and natural gas reserves and other factors. The borrowing base is scheduled to be re-determined semi-annually with effective dates of May 1st and November 1st. In addition, we may request up to three additional redeterminations of the borrowing base during any 12-month period. As of September 30, 2015, the borrowing base was set at $725.0 million, although we elected a commitment amount of $500.0 million. As of September 30, 2015, we had outstanding borrowings of $10.0 million, which bore a weighted-average interest rate of 1.63%, and $490.0 million available for future borrowings under this facility. As of September 30, 2015, the credit agreement was guaranteed by Diamondback, Diamondback E&P LLC and White Fang Energy LLC and will also be guaranteed by any future restricted subsidiaries of Diamondback. The credit agreement is also secured by substantially all of the assets of Diamondback O&G LLC, the Company and the other guarantors.

The outstanding borrowings under the credit agreement bear interest at a rate elected by us that is equal to an alternative base rate (which is equal to the greatest of the prime rate, the Federal Funds effective rate plus 0.5% and 3-month LIBOR plus 1.0%) or LIBOR, in each case plus the applicable margin. The applicable margin ranges from 0.5% to 1.50% in the case of the alternative base rate and from 1.50% to 2.50% in the case of LIBOR, in each case depending on the amount of the loan outstanding in relation to the borrowing base. We are obligated to pay a quarterly commitment fee ranging from 0.375% to 0.500% per year on the unused portion of the borrowing base, which fee is also dependent on the amount of the loan outstanding in relation to the borrowing base. Loan principal may be optionally repaid from time to time without premium or penalty (other than customary LIBOR breakage), and is required to be repaid (a) to the extent that the loan amount exceeds the borrowing base, whether due to a borrowing base redetermination or otherwise (in some cases subject to a cure period), (b) in an amount equal to the net cash proceeds from the sale of property when a borrowing base deficiency or event of default exists under the credit agreement and (c) at the maturity date of November 1, 2018.

The credit agreement contains various affirmative, negative and financial maintenance covenants. These covenants, among other things, limit additional indebtedness, additional liens, sales of assets, mergers and

43




consolidations, dividends and distributions, transactions with affiliates and entering into certain swap agreements and require the maintenance of the financial ratios described below.
Financial Covenant
 
Required Ratio
Ratio of total debt to EBITDAX
Not greater than 4.0 to 1.0
Ratio of current assets to liabilities, as defined in the credit agreement
Not less than 1.0 to 1.0

The covenant prohibiting additional indebtedness allows for the issuance of unsecured debt of up to $750.0 million in the form of senior or senior subordinated notes and, in connection with any such issuance, the reduction of the borrowing base by 25% of the stated principal amount of each such issuance. A borrowing base reduction in connection with such issuance may require a portion of the outstanding principal of the loan to be repaid. As of September 30, 2015, we had $450.0 million of senior unsecured notes outstanding.

As of September 30, 2015, we were in compliance with all financial covenants under our revolving credit facility. The lenders may accelerate all of the indebtedness under our revolving credit facility upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any event of default. The credit agreement contains customary events of default, including non-payment, breach of covenants, materially incorrect representations, cross-default, bankruptcy and change of control. With certain specified exceptions, the terms and provisions of our revolving credit facility generally may be amended with the consent of the lenders holding a majority of the outstanding loans or commitments to lend.

Partnership Credit Facility-Wells Fargo Bank

On July 8, 2014, the Partnership entered into a secured revolving credit agreement with Wells Fargo, as the administrative agent, sole book runner and lead arranger. The credit agreement, which was amended August 15, 2014 to add additional lenders to the lending group, provides for a revolving credit facility in the maximum amount of $500.0 million, subject to scheduled semi-annual and other elective collateral borrowing base redeterminations based on the Partnership’s oil and natural gas reserves and other factors. The borrowing base is scheduled to be re-determined semi-annually with effective dates of April 1st and October 1st. The credit agreement was further amended on May 22, 2015 to, among other things, increase the borrowing base from $110.0 million to $175.0 million and to provide for certain restrictions on purchasing margin stock. In addition, the Partnership may request up to three additional redeterminations of the borrowing base during any 12-month period. As of September 30, 2015, the borrowing base remained at $175.0 million and the Partnership had $29.0 million outstanding borrowings.

The outstanding borrowings under the Partnership’s credit agreement bear interest at a rate elected by the Partnership that is equal to an alternative base rate (which is equal to the greatest of the prime rate, the Federal Funds effective rate plus 0.5% and 3-month LIBOR plus 1.0%) or LIBOR, in each case plus the applicable margin. The applicable margin ranges from 0.5% to 1.50% in the case of the alternative base rate and from 1.50% to 2.50% in the case of LIBOR, in each case depending on the amount of the loan outstanding in relation to the borrowing base. The Partnership is obligated to pay a quarterly commitment fee ranging from 0.375% to 0.500% per year on the unused portion of the borrowing base, which fee is also dependent on the amount of the loan outstanding in relation to the borrowing base. Loan principal may be optionally repaid from time to time without premium or penalty (other than customary LIBOR breakage), and is required to be repaid (a) to the extent that the loan amount exceeds the borrowing base, whether due to a borrowing base redetermination or otherwise (in some cases subject to a cure period) and (b) at the maturity date of July 8, 2019. The loan is secured by substantially all of the assets of the Partnership and its subsidiaries.

The credit agreement contains various affirmative, negative and financial maintenance covenants. These covenants, among other things, limit additional indebtedness, purchases of margin stock, additional liens, sales of assets, mergers and consolidations, dividends and distributions, transactions with affiliates and entering into certain swap agreements and require the maintenance of the financial ratios described below.
Financial Covenant
 
Required Ratio
Ratio of total debt to EBITDAX(1)
Not greater than 4.0 to 1.0
Ratio of current assets to liabilities, as defined in the credit agreement
Not less than 1.0 to 1.0
(1)
EBITDAX is annualized for the four fiscal quarters ending on the last day of the fiscal quarter for which financial statements are available, beginning with the quarter ended September 30, 2014.

The covenant prohibiting additional indebtedness allows for the issuance of unsecured debt of up to $250.0 million in the form of senior unsecured notes and, in connection with any such issuance, the reduction of the borrowing

44




base by 25% of the stated principal amount of each such issuance. A borrowing base reduction in connection with such issuance may require a portion of the outstanding principal of the loan to be repaid.

The lenders may accelerate all of the indebtedness under the Partnership’s credit agreement upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any event of default. The Partnership’s credit agreement contains customary events of default, including non-payment, breach of covenants, materially incorrect representations, cross-default, bankruptcy and change of control. There are no cure periods for events of default due to non-payment of principal and breaches of negative and financial covenants, but non-payment of interest and breaches of certain affirmative covenants are subject to customary cure periods.

Capital Requirements and Sources of Liquidity

Our board of directors approved a 2015 capital budget for drilling and infrastructure of $400.0 million to $450.0 million (although at the upper end of that range). We estimate that, of these expenditures, approximately:

$285.0 million to $315.0 million will be spent on drilling and completing 60 to 70 gross (49 to 57 net) operated horizontal wells focused in Midland, Andrews, Upton, Martin and Dawson Counties;

$20.0 million to $30.0 million will be spent on infrastructure;

$20.0 million to $30.0 million will be spent on non-operated activity and other expenditures; and

an estimated $75.0 million for expenditures related to 2014 activity (net of expenditures from 2015 expected to be carried into 2016).

During the nine months ended September 30, 2015, our aggregate capital expenditures for drilling and infrastructure were $326.5 million. We do not have a specific acquisition budget since the timing and size of acquisitions cannot be accurately forecasted. During the nine months ended September 30, 2015, we spent approximately $425.5 million on acquisitions of leasehold interests and $32.3 million on acquisitions of mineral interests. For information regarding our recently completed and pending acquisitions, see “—2015 Highlights—Acquisitions.”

The amount and timing of these capital expenditures are largely discretionary and within our control. We could choose to defer a portion of these planned capital expenditures depending on a variety of factors, including but not limited to the success of our drilling activities, prevailing and anticipated prices for oil and natural gas, the availability of necessary equipment, infrastructure and capital, the receipt and timing of required regulatory permits and approvals, seasonal conditions, drilling and acquisition costs and the level of participation by other interest owners.

Based upon current oil and natural gas price and production expectations for 2015, we believe that our cash flow from operations and borrowings under our revolving credit facility will be sufficient to fund our operations through year-end 2015. However, future cash flows are subject to a number of variables, including the level of oil and natural gas production and prices, and significant additional capital expenditures will be required to more fully develop our properties. Further, our 2015 capital expenditure budget does not allocate any funds for leasehold interest and property acquisitions.

We monitor and adjust our projected capital expenditures in response to success or lack of success in drilling activities, changes in prices, availability of financing, drilling and acquisition costs, industry conditions, the timing of regulatory approvals, the availability of rigs, contractual obligations, internally generated cash flow and other factors both within and outside our control. If we require additional capital, we may seek such capital through traditional reserve base borrowings, joint venture partnerships, production payment financing, asset sales, offerings of debt and or equity securities or other means. We cannot assure you that the needed capital will be available on acceptable terms or at all. If we are unable to obtain funds when needed or on acceptable terms, we may be required to curtail our drilling programs, which could result in a loss of acreage through lease expirations. In addition, we may not be able to complete acquisitions that may be favorable to us or finance the capital expenditures necessary to replace our reserves.

Contractual Obligations

Except as discussed in Note 14 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements of this report, there were no material changes to our contractual obligations and other commitments, as disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.


45




Critical Accounting Policies

There have been no changes in our critical accounting policies from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014

Off-balance Sheet Arrangements

We had no off-balance sheet arrangements as of September 30, 2015. Please read Note 14 included in Notes to the Combined Consolidated Financial Statements set forth in Part I, Item 1 of this report, for a discussion of our commitments and contingencies, some of which are not recognized in the balance sheets under GAAP.

ITEM 3.    QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Commodity Price Risk

Our major market risk exposure is in the pricing applicable to our oil and natural gas production. Realized pricing is primarily driven by the prevailing worldwide price for crude oil and spot market prices applicable to our natural gas production. Pricing for oil and natural gas production has been volatile and unpredictable for several years, and we expect this volatility to continue in the future. The prices we receive for production depend on many factors outside of our control.

We use price swap derivatives to reduce price volatility associated with certain of our oil sales. With respect to these fixed price swap contracts, the counterparty is required to make a payment to us if the settlement price for any settlement period is less than the swap price, and we are required to make a payment to the counterparty if the settlement price for any settlement period is greater than the swap price. Our derivative contracts are based upon reported settlement prices on commodity exchanges, with crude oil derivative settlements based on Argus Louisiana light sweet pricing.

At September 30, 2015, we had a net asset derivative position of $40.0 million, related to our price swap derivatives, as compared to a net asset derivative position of $117.5 million as of December 31, 2014 related to our price swap derivatives. Utilizing actual derivative contractual volumes under our fixed price swaps as of September 30, 2015, a 10% increase in forward curves associated with the underlying commodity would have decreased the net asset position to $35.2 million, a decrease of $4.8 million, while a 10% decrease in forward curves associated with the underlying commodity would have increased the net asset derivative position to $44.8 million, an increase of $4.8 million. However, any cash derivative gain or loss would be substantially offset by a decrease or increase, respectively, in the actual sales value of production covered by the derivative instrument.

Counterparty and Customer Credit Risk

Our principal exposures to credit risk are through receivables resulting from joint interest receivables (approximately $41.0 million at September 30, 2015) and receivables from the sale of our oil and natural gas production (approximately $42.2 million at September 30, 2015).

We are subject to credit risk due to the concentration of our oil and natural gas receivables with several significant customers. We do not require our customers to post collateral, and the inability of our significant customers to meet their obligations to us or their insolvency or liquidation may adversely affect our financial results. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, two purchasers accounted for more than 10% of our revenue: Shell Trading (US) Company (60%) and Enterprise Crude Oil LLC (14%). For the year ended December 31, 2014, two purchasers accounted for more than 10% of our revenue: Shell Trading (US) Company (64%) and Enterprise Crude Oil LLC (16%). No other customer accounted for more than 10% of our revenue during these periods.
 
Joint operations receivables arise from billings to entities that own partial interests in the wells we operate. These entities participate in our wells primarily based on their ownership in leases on which we intend to drill. We have little ability to control whether these entities will participate in our wells. At September 30, 2015, we had three customers that represented approximately 76% of our total joint operations receivables. At December 31, 2014, we had two customers that represented approximately 61% of our total joint operations receivables.

46





Interest Rate Risk

We are subject to market risk exposure related to changes in interest rates on our indebtedness under our revolving credit facility. The terms of our revolving credit facility provide for interest on borrowings at a floating rate equal to an alternative base rate (which is equal to the greatest of the prime rate, the Federal Funds effective rate plus 0.5% and 3-month LIBOR plus 1.0%) or LIBOR, in each case plus the applicable margin. The applicable margin ranges from 0.5% to 1.50% in the case of the alternative base rate and from 1.50% to 2.50% in the case of LIBOR, in each case depending on the amount of the loan outstanding in relation to the borrowing base. Our weighted-average interest rate on borrowings under our credit facility was 1.63% at September 30, 2015. An increase or decrease of 1% in the interest rate would have a corresponding decrease or increase in our interest expense of approximately $0.1 million based on the $10.0 million outstanding in the aggregate under our revolving credit facility on September 30, 2015.

ITEM 4.          CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Control and Procedures

Under the direction of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we have established disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. The disclosure controls and procedures are also intended to ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. In addition, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and that management is required to apply judgment in evaluating the benefits of possible controls and procedures relative to their costs.

As of September 30, 2015, an evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) under the Exchange Act. Based upon our evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that as of September 30, 2015, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There have not been any changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2015 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, internal controls over financial reporting.

PART II
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

Due to the nature of our business, we are, from time to time, involved in routine litigation or subject to disputes or claims related to our business activities, including workers’ compensation claims and employment related disputes. In the opinion of our management, none of the pending litigation, disputes or claims against us, if decided adversely, will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, cash flows or results of operations.
 

47




ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

Our business faces many risks. Any of the risks discussed in this Form 10-Q and our other SEC filings could have a material impact on our business, financial position or results of operations. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently believe to be immaterial may also materially impair our business operations, financial condition or future results.

In addition to the information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the risk factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014. There have been no material changes in our risk factors from those described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.


48



ITEM 6.    EXHIBITS
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit Number
Description
3.1
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Form 10-Q, File No. 001-35700, filed by the Company with the SEC on November 16, 2012).
3.2
Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Form 10-Q, File No. 001-35700, filed by the Company with the SEC on November 16, 2012).
4.1
Specimen certificate for shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Amendment No. 4 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1, File No. 333-179502, filed by the Company with the SEC on August 20, 2012).
4.2
Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of October 11, 2012, by and between the Company and DB Energy Holdings LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Form 10-Q, File No. 001-35700, filed by the Company with the SEC on November 16, 2012).
4.3
Investor Rights Agreement, dated as of October 11, 2012, by and between the Company and Gulfport Energy Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Form 10-Q, File No. 001-35700, filed by the Company with the SEC on November 16, 2012).
10.1*
Lease Amendment No. 11 effective July 31, 2014 to Lease Agreement dated as of April 19, 2011, as amended, by and between Fasken Midland, LLC and Diamondback E&P LLC.
10.2*
Lease Amendment No. 12 effective October 23, 2014 to Lease Agreement dated as of April 19, 2011, as amended, by and between Fasken Midland, LLC and Diamondback E&P LLC.
10.3*
Lease Amendment No. 13 effective October 30, 2014 to Lease Agreement dated as of April 19, 2011, as amended, by and between Fasken Midland, LLC and Diamondback E&P LLC.
10.4*
Lease Amendment No. 14 effective November 10, 2014 to Lease Agreement dated as of April 19, 2011, as amended, by and between Fasken Midland, LLC and Diamondback E&P LLC.
10.5*
Lease Amendment No. 15 effective November 10, 2014 to Lease Agreement dated as of April 19, 2011, as amended, by and between Fasken Midland, LLC and Diamondback E&P LLC.
10.6*
Lease Amendment No. 16 effective April 1, 2015 to Lease Agreement dated as of April 19, 2011, as amended, by and between Fasken Midland, LLC and Diamondback E&P LLC.
10.7*
Lease Amendment No. 17 effective June 1, 2015 to Lease Agreement dated as of April 19, 2011, as amended, by and between Fasken Midland, LLC and Diamondback E&P LLC.
31.1*
Certification of Chief Executive Officer of the Registrant pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
31.2*
Certification of Chief Financial Officer of the Registrant pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
32.1**
Certification of Chief Executive Officer of the Registrant pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code.
32.2**
Certification of Chief Financial Officer of the Registrant pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code.
101.INS*
XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH*
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL*
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase.
101.DEF*
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LAB*
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document.
101.PRE*
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
______________

49



*
Filed herewith.
**
The certifications attached as Exhibit 32.1 and Exhibit 32.2 accompany this Annual Report on Form 10-K pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and shall not be deemed “filed” by the Registrant for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

50



SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 
 
DIAMONDBACK ENERGY, INC.
 
 
Date:
November 5, 2015
/s/ Travis D. Stice
 
 
Travis D. Stice
 
 
Chief Executive Officer
 
 
(Principal Executive Officer)
 
 
Date:
November 5, 2015
/s/ Teresa L. Dick
 
 
Teresa L. Dick
 
 
Chief Financial Officer
 
 
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)



51